CN115611053A - Weaving device of tailorring based on big data technology of thing networking - Google Patents
Weaving device of tailorring based on big data technology of thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN115611053A CN115611053A CN202211277043.5A CN202211277043A CN115611053A CN 115611053 A CN115611053 A CN 115611053A CN 202211277043 A CN202211277043 A CN 202211277043A CN 115611053 A CN115611053 A CN 115611053A
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/06—Advancing webs by friction band
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H26/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H26/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
- B65H26/06—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs
- B65H26/066—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs responsive to information, e.g. printed mark, on the web or web roll
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/04—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
- B65H35/06—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators from or with blade, e.g. shear-blade, cutters or perforators
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
- D06H7/02—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a textile cutting device based on an Internet of things big data technology, which comprises a textile cutting device and a textile cutting system, wherein side plates are fixed on two sides of a bottom plate, support columns are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate, fixed plates are fixed on the tops of four groups of support columns, two groups of drive shafts are arranged between the two groups of side plates, a rotating shaft is fixed between the two groups of drive shafts, the rotating shaft and the two groups of side plates are connected through bearings, one side of the rotating shaft is electrically connected with a motor, a sliding plate is fixed above the fixed plates, a cutting knife is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, two groups of swing rods are respectively connected on two sides of the side plates in a sliding mode, the tail end bearings of the swing rods are connected with press balls, one sides of the two groups of side plates are respectively fixed with connecting plates, a roller is arranged between the two groups of connecting plates, and one side of the roller is electrically connected with a motor II.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile cutting devices, in particular to a textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology.
Background
The fabrics can produce the error when tailorring, the use of fabrics can not be influenced to the positive and negative of general error, nevertheless keep track of the error when tailorring, can increase the utilization ratio of fabrics, at the in-process of carrying out processing to weaving cloth at present, need tailor cloth, can not keep track of the error, and the device can not discern the broken hole on the fabrics is tailor in current weaving, current weaving is tailor the device and can not carry out the fixed point location according to the broken hole position, will have the fabrics in broken hole and tailor, therefore, the design practicality is strong and discerns broken hole and tailor a device is tailor based on the weaving of thing networking big data technology is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is tailor in weaving based on thing networking big data technology, includes that the weaving is tailor the device and the system is tailor in weaving, its characterized in that: the spinning cutting device comprises a bottom plate, side plates are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, support columns are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixed on the tops of the four support columns, two groups of drive shafts are arranged in the middle of the side plates, a rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of the two groups of drive shafts and connected with the two groups of side plates through bearings, a motor is electrically connected to one side of the rotating shaft, a sliding plate is fixed above the fixed plate, a cutting knife is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, two groups of swing rods are respectively and slidably connected to two sides of the side plates, a pressing ball is connected to a tail end bearing of each swing rod, a connecting plate is fixed on one side of each of the two groups of side plates, a roller is arranged between the two groups of connecting plates, and a motor II is electrically connected to one side of the roller.
According to the technical scheme, the textile cutting system comprises a detection module, a data processing module and a cutting module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting the length of the textile to be cut and whether the surface of the textile contains holes, the data processing module is used for calculating the length of the textile to be cut and the positions of the holes, and the cutting module is used for receiving the data processing module and controlling the textile cutting device to cut the textile.
According to the technical scheme, the detection module comprises a length recording submodule, an irradiation submodule and a receiving submodule, the data processing module comprises a length comparison submodule, a speed detection submodule and a time identification submodule, the irradiation submodule is positioned below the fixing plate, the receiving submodule is positioned on the surface of the conveying belt, the length recording submodule is electrically connected with the length comparison submodule, the receiving submodule is electrically connected with the counting submodule, and the receiving submodule is electrically connected with the width identification submodule;
the length recording sub-module is positioned on one side of the driving shaft and can identify the moving length of the textile, the irradiation sub-module is used for irradiating the textile conveyed on the conveying belt with light, the light is in a long strip shape, the receiving sub-module is used for receiving the light irradiated by the irradiation sub-module and identifying broken holes in the textile, the length comparison sub-module is used for inputting the original length of the textile needing to be cut, the speed detection sub-module detects the speed of conveying the textile, and the time identification sub-module is used for identifying the time of the light irradiating the receiving sub-module.
According to the technical scheme, the detection module and the data processing module comprise the following operation steps:
a1, conveying the original length of a textile to be cut into a length comparison sub-module through a worker, starting a textile cutting device, and driving a rotating shaft to rotate by a motor so as to drive a driving shaft to rotate and a conveying belt to rotate and provide power for conveying the textile;
a2, when the transmission fabrics, shine submodule piece transmission lamp light shines on the fabrics, because the light that shines is rectangular shape, when the fabrics surface does not have the broken hole, light can not received by the receiving submodule piece, and the length that the fabrics of length record submodule piece record removed this moment contrasts with the original fabrics length of length contrast submodule piece, and wherein original fabrics length is L Original source The length recording submodule records the moving length of the textile as L Long and long It can be calculated that the cutting L is not broken Long and long The time required;
and A3, when the surface of the textile has the holes, the light can be received by the receiving submodule on the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the holes in the textile can be identified.
According to the technical scheme, in the step A2, the L is cut when no hole is formed Long and long The formula for calculating the required time is as follows:
wherein t is a cut L in the absence of a hole Long and long Required time, v speed of movement of the textile, L Long and long The length of travel of the cut textile is required, so the cut is made every t seconds.
According to the technical scheme, the cutting module comprises a clearance submodule, a distance control submodule, a cutting control submodule and a pressing submodule, the interval submodule is electrically connected with the motor, the distance control submodule is electrically connected with the receiving submodule, the cutting control submodule is electrically connected with the cutting knife, the pressing submodule is electrically connected with the swing rod, and the interval submodule is electrically connected with the distance control submodule.
According to the technical scheme, the distance control submodule controls the moving distance of the hole, the intermittent submodule receives and counts the moving distance of the hole and controls the motor to stop rotating, the cutting control submodule controls the cutting knife to cut textiles, and the pressing submodule is used for controlling the swing rod to enable the pressing ball to press the textiles.
According to the technical scheme, the cutting module comprises the following operation steps:
s1, when the receiving submodule does not receive the light, the receiving submodule indicates that no hole is formed in the textile, the conveyor belt is enabled to continuously convey the textile, and the position L of the conveyor belt is Is long and long =L Original source Then, the length comparison submodule value is transmitted to an intermittent submodule, the motor is controlled to stop for a period of time, and time is reserved for subsequent cutting work;
s2, transmitting a signal to the swing rod through the pressing sub-module, enabling the swing rod to drive the pressing ball to press the textile downwards, playing a positioning effect, facilitating cutting of the textile, and controlling the cutting knife to cut the textile through the cutting control sub-module to enable the cut textile to have a required length;
s3, when the textile has a hole, the receiving submodule can receive the light of the illuminating submodule, when the hole is in the middle of the textile needing to be cut, the textile where the hole is located can be cut, the textile on the two sides can be left, the utilization rate of the textile can be increased, the time for cutting the hole can be identified to be t through the time identifying submodule 1 ,t 2 Repeating the step S2, controlling the cutting knife through the cutting control submodule, and cutting off the textile with the initial edge of the hole to ensure the quality of the textile;
and S4, when the holes are formed in the two sides of the textile to be cut, the error of hole cutting can be distributed to the textile to be cut.
According to the technical scheme, in the step S3, the calculation formula of the hole in the middle range of the textile is as follows:
a∈(0.05,0.95)
wherein, t 1 Cutting time, t, at the initial end of the hole 2 Cutting time for the tail end of the hole, a is the range of the middle of the textile where the hole is positioned, and when the hole is positioned in the middle of the textile, the time reaches t 1 ,t 2 Then, the cutting knife 13 will cut it until t 2 After the cropping is finished, the calculation of t is restarted to prepare for the next cropping.
According to the technical scheme, in the step S4, when the holes are arranged on the two sides of the textile, the cutting time is calculated according to the formula:
a∈(0,0.05∪0.95,1)
in the formula, t 3 Cutting time when the holes are arranged at two sides of the textile, and fixing the textile when the holes are not arrangedThe number of cut pieces is within m pieces of cutting, passing through t 3 Cutting the broken hole once within m times of cutting, and then passing through time t 2 -t 1 And cutting once again, recalculating t after cutting is finished, and preparing for the next complete work again, dividing the error of the cut hole into the number of other textiles equally by the formula, increasing the error to the number of the textiles before m times when the hole is at the front end of the textiles, and reducing the error of the subsequently cut textiles to the minimum when the hole is at the tail end of the textiles, so that the utilization rate of the textiles can be improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, by arranging the cutting knife, when textiles are required to be cut, the textiles are placed on the surface of the conveying belt, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving shaft rotates, the conveying belt is driven to convey the textiles, the textiles are cut by the cutting knife on the sliding plate, before cutting, the pressing ball is driven by the oscillating bar to press the textiles, the textiles can be fixed, when cutting is carried out again, the textiles cannot move, the positioning effect can be achieved, the side plates on the two sides of the bottom plate can achieve the stabilizing effect on the textile cutting device, the rollers can be fixed by the connecting plates on the two sides of the side plates, and the rollers are driven to rotate by the motor II, so that the cut textiles can be well wound on the rollers.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a textile cutting system of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a drum; 6. a swing rod; 7. a drive shaft; 8. pressing the ball; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a support pillar; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a sliding plate; 13. a cutting knife.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device is tailor in weaving based on thing networking big data technology, device and the system is tailor in weaving, its characterized in that are tailor in the weaving: weaving cutting device is including bottom plate 1, the both sides of bottom plate 1 all are fixed with curb plate 2, evenly distributed has support column 10 around bottom plate 1, the top of four group's support columns 10 is fixed with fixed plate 9, the centre of two groups curb plate 2 is provided with two sets of drive shafts 7, the centre of two groups drive shaft 7 is fixed with rotation axis 11, rotation axis 11 is connected for the bearing with two groups curb plate 2, one side electricity of rotation axis 11 is connected with the motor, the top of fixed plate 9 is fixed with sliding plate 12, the bottom of sliding plate 12 is provided with cutting knife 13, there are two groups pendulum rod 6 in the both sides difference sliding connection of curb plate 2, the end bearing of pendulum rod 6 is connected with ball 8, one side of two groups curb plate 2 all is fixed with connecting plate 4, be provided with cylinder 5 between two groups connecting plate 4, one side electricity of cylinder 5 is connected with motor two.
The textile cutting system comprises a detection module, a data processing module and a cutting module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting whether the length of a textile to be cut and the surface of the textile contain holes or not, the data processing module is used for calculating the length of the textile to be cut and the positions of the holes, and the cutting module is used for receiving the data processing module and controlling the textile cutting device to cut the textile.
The detection module comprises a length recording submodule, an irradiation submodule and a receiving submodule, the data processing module comprises a length comparison submodule, a speed detection submodule and a time identification submodule, the irradiation submodule is positioned below the fixing plate 9, the receiving submodule is positioned on the surface of the conveyor belt 3, the length recording submodule is electrically connected with the length comparison submodule, the receiving submodule is electrically connected with the counting submodule, and the receiving submodule is electrically connected with the width identification submodule;
the length recording sub-module is positioned on one side of the driving shaft 7 and can identify the moving length of the textile, the irradiation sub-module is used for irradiating the textile conveyed on the conveying belt 3, the light is in a strip shape, the receiving sub-module is used for receiving the light irradiated by the irradiation sub-module and identifying broken holes in the textile, the length comparison sub-module is used for inputting the original length of the textile needing to be cut, the speed detection sub-module detects the speed of conveying the textile, and the time identification sub-module is used for identifying the time of light irradiation on the receiving sub-module.
The detection module and the data processing module comprise the following operation steps:
a1, firstly, conveying the original length of a textile to be cut into a length comparison submodule through a worker, starting a textile cutting device, driving a rotating shaft 11 to rotate by a motor, driving a driving shaft 7 to rotate, driving a conveying belt 3 to rotate, and providing power for conveying the textile;
a2, when the transmission fabrics, shine the submodule piece and launch the light illumination on the fabrics, because the light of shining is rectangular shape, when the fabrics surface does not have the broken hole, light can not received by the receiving submodule piece, the length that the fabrics that length record submodule piece recorded moved this moment compares with the original fabrics length of length contrast submodule piece, wherein original fabrics length is L Original source The length recording sub-module records the moving length of the textile as L Long and long It can be calculated that the cutting L is not broken Long and long The time required;
and A3, when the surface of the textile has the holes, the light can be received by the receiving sub-module on the surface of the conveyor belt 3, so that the holes in the textile can be identified.
In step A2, cutting L without a hole Is long and long The required time is calculated by the formula:
wherein t is a cut L in the absence of a hole Long and long Required time, v speed of movement of the textile, L Is long and long The length of travel of the cut textile is required, so the cut is made every t seconds.
The cutting module comprises a clearance submodule, a distance control submodule, a cutting control submodule and a pressing submodule, the intermittent submodule is electrically connected with the motor, the distance control submodule is electrically connected with the receiving submodule, the cutting control submodule is electrically connected with the cutting knife 13, the pressing submodule is electrically connected with the swing rod 6, and the intermittent submodule is electrically connected with the distance control submodule.
The distance control submodule controls the moving distance of the broken hole, the intermittent submodule receives and counts the moving distance of the broken hole and controls the motor to stop rotating, the cutting control submodule controls the cutting knife 13 to cut textiles, and the pressing submodule is used for controlling the swing rod 6 to enable the pressing ball 8 to press the textiles.
The cutting module comprises the following operation steps:
s1, when the receiving submodule does not receive the light, the receiving submodule indicates that no hole is formed in the textile, the conveyor belt is enabled to continuously convey the textile, and the position L of the conveyor belt is Long and long =L Original source Then, the length comparison submodule value is transmitted to an intermittent submodule, and the motor is controlled to stop for a period of time to reserve time for subsequent cutting work;
s2, transmitting a signal to the swing rod 6 through the pressing sub-module, enabling the swing rod 6 to drive the pressing ball 8 to press the textile downwards, achieving a positioning effect, facilitating cutting of the textile, and controlling the cutting knife 13 to cut the textile through the cutting control sub-module to enable the cut textile to have a required length;
s3, when the textile has a hole, the receiving submodule can receive the light of the illuminating submodule, when the hole is in the middle of the textile needing to be cut, the textile where the hole is located can be cut, the textile on the two sides can be left, the utilization rate of the textile can be increased, the time for cutting the hole can be identified to be t through the time identifying submodule 1 ,t 2 Repeating the step S2, controlling the cutting knife 13 through the cutting control submodule, and beginning to have a holeCutting off the textile at the initial edge to ensure the quality of the textile;
and S4, when the holes are formed in the two sides of the textile to be cut, the error of hole cutting can be distributed to the textile to be cut.
In step S3, the calculation formula of the hole in the middle range of the textile is as follows:
a∈(0.05,0.95)
wherein, t 1 Cutting time at the beginning of hole breaking, t 2 Cutting time for the tail end of the hole, a is the range of the middle of the textile where the hole is positioned, and when the hole is positioned in the middle of the textile, the time reaches t 1 ,t 2 Then, the cutting knife 13 will cut it until t 2 After the cropping is finished, the calculation of t is restarted to prepare for the next cropping.
In step S4, when the holes are on the two sides of the textile, the cutting time is calculated according to the formula:
a∈(0,0.05∪0.95,1)
in the formula, t 3 Cutting time when the holes are arranged on two sides of the textile, wherein m is the number of the textile which is fixedly cut when no hole is arranged, and the number of the textile which is cut m times passes t 3 Cutting the broken hole once within m times of cutting, and then passing through time t 2 -t 1 And cutting once again, recalculating t after cutting is finished, and preparing for next complete work again, dividing the error of the cut hole into the number of other textiles equally through the formula, increasing the error to the number of the textiles before m times when the hole is at the front end of the textiles, and reducing the error of the subsequently cut textiles to the minimum when the hole is at the tail end of the textiles, so that the utilization rate of the textiles can be improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device is tailor in weaving based on thing networking big data technology, includes that the weaving is tailor the device and the system is tailor in weaving, its characterized in that: the textile cutting device comprises a bottom plate (1), side plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate (1), support columns (10) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate (1), a fixing plate (9) is fixed on the tops of the four support columns (10), two groups of drive shafts (7) are arranged in the middle of the side plates (2), two groups of rotating shafts (11) are fixed in the middle of the drive shafts (7), the rotating shafts (11) are connected with the two groups of side plates (2) through bearings, a motor is electrically connected to one side of each rotating shaft (11), a sliding plate (12) is fixed above the fixing plate (9), a cutting knife (13) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (12), two groups of swing rods (6) are slidably connected to two sides of the side plates (2) respectively, a pressing ball (8) is connected to a bearing at the tail end of each swing rod (6), two groups of connecting plates (4) are fixed on one side of the side plates (2), a roller (5) is arranged between the two groups of connecting plates (4), and a motor II is electrically connected to one side of the roller (5).
2. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the textile cutting system comprises a detection module, a data processing module and a cutting module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting the length of a textile to be cut and whether the surface of the textile contains a hole, the data processing module is used for calculating the length of the textile to be cut and the position of the hole, and the cutting module is used for receiving the data processing module and controlling the textile cutting device to cut the textile.
3. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: the detection module comprises a length recording sub-module, an irradiation sub-module and a receiving sub-module, the data processing module comprises a length comparison sub-module, a speed detection sub-module and a time identification sub-module, the irradiation sub-module is positioned below the fixing plate (9), the receiving sub-module is positioned on the surface of the conveyor belt (3), the length recording sub-module is electrically connected with the length comparison sub-module, the receiving sub-module is electrically connected with the counting sub-module, and the receiving sub-module is electrically connected with the width identification sub-module;
the length recording sub-module is positioned on one side of the driving shaft (7) and can identify the moving length of the textile, the irradiation sub-module is used for irradiating the textile conveyed on the conveying belt (3), the light is in a long strip shape, the receiving sub-module is used for receiving the light irradiated by the irradiation sub-module and identifying broken holes in the textile, the length comparison sub-module is used for inputting the original length of the textile to be cut, the speed detection sub-module detects the speed of conveying the textile, and the time identification sub-module is used for identifying the time of the light irradiating the receiving sub-module.
4. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the detection module and the data processing module comprise the following operation steps:
a1, firstly conveying the original length of a textile to be cut into a length comparison submodule through a worker, starting a textile cutting device, driving a rotating shaft (11) to rotate by a motor, and then driving a driving shaft (7) to rotate, driving a conveying belt (3) to rotate, and providing power for conveying the textile;
a2, when the transmission fabrics, shine submodule piece transmission lamp light shines on the fabrics, because the light that shines is rectangular shape, when the fabrics surface does not have the broken hole, light can not received by the receiving submodule piece, and the length that the fabrics of length record submodule piece record removed this moment contrasts with the original fabrics length of length contrast submodule piece, and wherein original fabrics length is L Original source The length recording sub-module records the moving length of the textile as L Long and long It can be calculated that the cutting L is not broken Long and long The time required;
a3, when the surface of the textile has the holes, the light can be received by the receiving submodule on the surface of the conveyor belt (3), so that the holes in the textile can be identified.
5. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: in the step A2, cutting L when no hole is formed Long and long The formula for calculating the required time is as follows:
wherein t is a cut L in the absence of a hole Long and long Required time, v speed of movement of the textile, L Long and long The length of travel of the cut textile is required, so the cut is made every t seconds.
6. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cutting module comprises a clearance submodule, a distance control submodule, a cutting control submodule and a pressing submodule, the intermittent submodule is electrically connected with the motor, the distance control submodule is electrically connected with the receiving submodule, the cutting control submodule is electrically connected with the cutting knife (13), the pressing submodule is electrically connected with the swing rod (6), and the intermittent submodule is electrically connected with the distance control submodule.
7. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology according to claim 6, characterized in that: the distance control submodule controls the moving distance of the broken hole, the intermittent submodule receives the moving distance of the broken hole and controls the motor to stop rotating, the cutting control submodule controls the cutting knife (13) to cut textiles, and the pressing submodule is used for controlling the swing rod (6) to enable the pressing ball (8) to press the textiles.
8. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology according to claim 7, characterized in that: the cutting module comprises the following operation steps:
s1, when the receiving submodule does not receive the light, the receiving submodule indicates that no hole is formed in the textile, the conveyor belt is enabled to continuously convey the textile, and the position L of the conveyor belt is Long and long =L Original source Then, the length comparison submodule value is transmitted to an intermittent submodule, and the motor is controlled to stop for a period of time to reserve time for subsequent cutting work;
s2, transmitting a signal to the swing rod (6) through the pressing submodule, enabling the swing rod (6) to drive the pressing ball (8) to press the textile downwards, playing a role in positioning, facilitating cutting of the fabric, and controlling the cutting knife (13) to cut the textile through the cutting control submodule to enable the cut textile to have the required length;
s3, when the textile has a hole, the receiving submodule can receive the light of the irradiating submodule, when the hole is in the middle of the textile needing to be cut, the textile where the hole is located can be cut, the textile on two sides can be left, the utilization rate of the textile can be increased, and the time identifying submodule can identify the textileThe time required for cutting the hole is (t) 1 ,t 2 ) Repeating the step S2, controlling the cutting knife (13) through the cutting control submodule, and cutting off the textiles with the initial edges of the holes so as to ensure the quality of the textiles;
and S4, when the holes are formed in the two sides of the textile to be cut, the error of hole cutting can be distributed to the textile to be cut.
9. The textile cutting device based on the Internet of things big data technology, according to claim 8, is characterized in that: in the step S3, the calculation formula of the hole in the middle range of the textile is as follows:
a∈(0.05,0.95)
wherein, t 1 Cutting time at the beginning of hole breaking, t 2 Cutting time for the tail end of the hole, a is the range of the middle of the textile where the hole is positioned, and when the hole is positioned in the middle of the textile, the time reaches (t) 1 ,t 2 ) When the cutting knife (13) cuts the workpiece until t 2 After the cropping is finished, the calculation of t is restarted to prepare for the next cropping.
10. The textile cutting device based on the internet of things big data technology according to claim 9, characterized in that: in the step S4, when the hole is on both sides of the textile, the calculation formula of the cutting time is as follows:
a∈(0,0.05)∪(0.95,1)
in the formula, t 3 Cutting time when the holes are arranged on two sides of the textile, wherein m is the number of the textile which is fixedly cut when no hole is arranged, and the number of the textile which is cut m times passes t 3 Cutting the hole once within m times, and after the cutting time is t 2 -t 1 And cutting once again, recalculating t after cutting is finished, and preparing for next complete work again, dividing the error of the cut hole into the number of other textiles equally through the formula, increasing the error to the number of the textiles before m times when the hole is at the front end of the textiles, and reducing the error of the subsequently cut textiles to the minimum when the hole is at the tail end of the textiles, so that the utilization rate of the textiles can be improved.
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