CN115591894A - Abandonment dish leaf dehydration recovery unit - Google Patents
Abandonment dish leaf dehydration recovery unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115591894A CN115591894A CN202211237231.5A CN202211237231A CN115591894A CN 115591894 A CN115591894 A CN 115591894A CN 202211237231 A CN202211237231 A CN 202211237231A CN 115591894 A CN115591894 A CN 115591894A
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- Prior art keywords
- dehydration
- limiting plate
- plate
- waste vegetable
- hopper
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- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/70—Kitchen refuse; Food waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device, which belongs to the technical field of waste recovery and comprises a dehydration box, wherein the bottom of the dehydration box is provided with a discharge through hole, two ends of the lower surface of the dehydration box are provided with drainage through holes, a dehydration mechanism is arranged in the dehydration box, and the dehydration mechanism comprises a dehydration component for dehydrating materials, a driving component for driving the materials, a cutting component for cutting the materials by matching the driving component and the dehydration component, and a drying component for guiding and drying the materials by matching the cutting component; the multi-structure drying device is simple in structure and convenient to use, waste vegetable leaves are dehydrated through mutual cooperation of multiple structures during use, the dehydrated waste vegetable leaves are crushed through mutual cooperation of the multiple structures, and the crushed waste vegetable leaves are dried through mutual cooperation of the multiple structures, so that the waste vegetable leaves are better dehydrated by the recovery device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste recovery, and particularly relates to a waste vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device.
Background
In the season of vegetable marketing every year, a large amount of vegetable leaves and vegetable sides are piled up in the field and the trade market, most of the waste vegetable leaves in rural areas are used as feeds to directly feed poultry, and in cities, the waste vegetable leaves are generally directly used as domestic garbage to be directly discarded, so that resources are wasted, the environment is polluted, and a recovery device is generally required for dehydration recovery of the waste vegetable leaves;
the traditional recovery device comprises a recovery box, a handle, a connecting pipe, an extrusion plate, a sealing plug, a partition plate, a water outlet pipe, a protective cover and the like, and has the advantages that the waste vegetable leaves can be extruded and dehydrated through the use of the extrusion plate;
however, the recycling device can only perform simple dehydration on the waste vegetable leaves through the extrusion of the extrusion plate when in use, so that the recycling device has an unsatisfactory dehydration effect on the waste vegetable leaves, and is not beneficial to the popularization and the use of the recycling device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste vegetable leaf dehydration and recovery device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an abandonment dish leaf dehydration recovery unit, including the dewatering box, row's material through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of dewatering box, the drainage through-hole has been seted up at the lower surface both ends of dewatering box, the inside of dewatering box is provided with dewatering mechanism, dewatering mechanism is including being used for playing the dehydration to the material, a drive assembly for playing drive action to the material, a cutting element for cooperating drive assembly and dehydration subassembly to play the cutting action to the material, a drying assembly for cooperating cutting element to play direction and drying action to the material, drive assembly sets up the bottom at dewatering assembly, cutting element sets up the one end of keeping away from drive assembly at dewatering assembly, drying assembly sets up the one end of keeping away from dewatering assembly at cutting element.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dehydration subassembly includes hopper down, and hopper and dehydration box rotate to be connected down, and the bottom of hopper is provided with down expects the material pipe, and the inside of hopper is provided with the stripper plate that is used for playing the squeezing action to the material down, and the bottom of hopper is provided with the third height control spare that is used for playing the altitude mixture control effect to the stripper plate down.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and an elastic protection plate corresponding to the extrusion plate is arranged in the discharging hopper.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and second drivers are arranged on two sides of the discharging hopper, a second driving gear is arranged at the output end of each second driver, and a second driven gear meshed with the second driving gear is arranged on the discharging hopper.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving assembly comprises a fourth limiting plate, a first driver is arranged on the side face of the fourth limiting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first driver, a spiral blade corresponding to the discharging hopper is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a first driving gear is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the cutting assembly comprises a first limiting plate, the two ends of the first limiting plate are provided with a third limiting plate fixedly connected with a fourth limiting plate, one side of the first limiting plate is provided with a second limiting plate, the two ends of the first limiting plate are provided with second height adjusting pieces used for playing a height adjusting role on the second limiting plate, the two ends of the second limiting plate are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a first driven gear connected with a first driving gear in a meshed mode, the other end of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission disc, one side of the transmission disc is provided with a transmission plate, the transmission plate is connected with the third limiting plate in a sliding mode, one end, away from the transmission disc, of the transmission plate is provided with a cutter used for playing a cutting role on a material, and one end, close to the transmission shaft, of the transmission plate is provided with a limiting sleeve used for matching the transmission disc to drive the cutter to perform vertical reciprocating movement.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the drying component comprises a guide cover, a first height adjusting piece used for being matched with a first limiting plate to play a height adjusting role in the guide cover is arranged at the top of the guide cover, a rotary power supply device corresponding to the first limiting plate is connected to the top of the guide cover in a rotating mode, and an electric heating piece used for playing a heating role in the guide cover is arranged on the side face of the rotary power supply device.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the top of the guide cover is provided with a plurality of ventilation through holes.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and an observation window is arranged at the top of the dewatering box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: supporting legs are arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the dewatering box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the multi-structure waste vegetable leaf drying device is simple in structure and convenient to use, waste vegetable leaves are dehydrated through mutual matching of multiple structures, the dehydrated waste vegetable leaves are crushed through mutual matching of the multiple structures, and the crushed waste vegetable leaves are dried through mutual matching of the multiple structures, so that the waste vegetable leaves are better dehydrated by the recovery device, and the multi-structure waste vegetable leaf drying device is worthy of popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dewatering mechanism in the dewatering and recovering device for waste vegetable leaves;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drying assembly in a waste vegetable leaf dehydrating and recycling apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting assembly of the dewatering and recovering device for waste vegetable leaves;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first limiting plate in the waste vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a driving assembly of the waste vegetable leaf dehydrating and recovering device;
in the figure: 1-drainage through hole, 2-dewatering box, 3-dewatering mechanism, 4-observation window, 5-discharge through hole, 6-supporting foot, 31-drying component, 32-cutting component, 33-driving component, 34-dewatering component, 311-ventilation through hole, 312-guide cover, 313-first height adjusting component, 314-rotary power supply, 315-electric heating component, 320-limiting sleeve, 321-first limiting plate, 322-second limiting plate, 323-second height adjusting component, 324-driving plate, 325-cutter, 326-third limiting plate, 327-driving plate, 328-first driven gear, 329-driving shaft, 331-fourth limiting plate, 332-helical blade, 333-rotating shaft, 334-first driver, 335-first driving gear, 341-second driver, 342-second driving gear, 343-lower hopper, 344-second driven gear, 345-elastic protection plate, 346-third height adjusting component, 347-extruding plate, and 348-348 pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed.
The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment provides a waste vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device, which includes a dehydration box 2, a material discharging through hole 5 is formed at the bottom of the dehydration box 2, water discharging through holes 1 are formed at two ends of the lower surface of the dehydration box 2, a dehydration mechanism 3 is arranged inside the dehydration box 2, the dehydration mechanism 3 includes a dehydration component 34 for dehydrating materials, a driving component 33 for driving materials, a cutting component 32 for cutting materials by matching the driving component 33 and the dehydration component 34, and a drying component 31 for guiding and drying materials by matching the cutting component 32, the driving component 33 is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration component 34, the cutting component 32 is arranged at one end of the dehydration component 34 far away from the driving component 33, and the drying component 31 is arranged at one end of the cutting component 32 far away from the dehydration component 34;
when the device is used, the dehydrating component 34 plays roles of extrusion dehydration and centrifugal dehydration on materials, the dehydrating component 34 rotates to disperse blanking, the driving component 33 is used for driving the materials, the materials can better fall down through the dehydrating component 34, the cutting component 32 is used for cutting the materials from the dehydrating component 34, so that the surface area of the materials is improved, the dehydrating effect of the device on the materials is further improved, the drying component 31 is arranged for drying the dehydrated materials, and the dried materials can be better discharged through the discharging through holes 5 through the rotation of the drying component 31, so that the device is more convenient to use;
referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, in order to make the dewatering assembly 34 more reliable in use, in this embodiment, preferably, the dewatering assembly 34 includes a lower hopper 343, the lower hopper 343 is rotatably connected to the dewatering box 2, a discharge pipe 348 is disposed at the bottom of the lower hopper 343, a pressing plate 347 for pressing the material is disposed inside the lower hopper 343, a third height adjusting member 346 for adjusting the height of the pressing plate 347 is disposed at the bottom of the lower hopper 343, and the third height adjusting member 346 is an electric telescopic rod;
referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, in order to prevent the material from accumulating on the upper surface of the extrusion plate 347 and affecting the normal return of the extrusion plate 347, in the embodiment, preferably, an elastic protection plate 345 corresponding to the extrusion plate 347 is disposed inside the lower hopper 343, and the elastic protection plate 345 is made of rubber or silicone;
referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, in order to make the discharging hopper 343 have a better dewatering effect on the material, in the embodiment, preferably, second drivers 341 are disposed on two sides of the discharging hopper 343, each second driver 341 is a servo motor, a second driving gear 342 is disposed at an output end of each second driver 341, and a second driven gear 344 engaged with the second driving gear 342 is disposed on the discharging hopper 343;
when the device is used, the extrusion plate 347 vertically moves to extrude and dehydrate materials, and the second driver 341, the second driving gear 342 and the second driven gear 344 are matched with each other to drive the blanking hopper 343 to rotate, so that liquid remaining on the surface of the materials is thrown out due to centrifugal force, and the dehydration effect of the device on the materials is further improved;
in another embodiment, the dewatering assembly 34 comprises a lower hopper 343, the lower hopper 343 is rotatably connected with the dewatering box 2, a discharge pipe 348 is arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper 343, a squeezing plate 347 for squeezing the material is arranged inside the lower hopper 343, a third height adjusting member 346 for adjusting the height of the squeezing plate 347 is arranged at the bottom of the lower hopper 343, the third height adjusting member 346 is an electric hydraulic cylinder, second drivers 341 are arranged at two sides of the lower hopper 343, the second drivers 341 are stepping motors, a second driving gear 342 is arranged at the output end of the second drivers 341, and a second driven gear 344 meshed with the second driving gear 342 is arranged on the lower hopper 343;
referring to fig. 2 and fig. 6, in an embodiment, in order to make the driving effect of the driving assembly 33 better, in the embodiment, preferably, the driving assembly 33 includes a fourth limiting plate 331, a first driver 334 is disposed on a side surface of the fourth limiting plate 331, the first driver 334 is a servo motor, an output end of the first driver 334 is provided with a rotating shaft 333, one end of the rotating shaft 333 is provided with a spiral blade 332 corresponding to the discharging hopper 343, and the other end of the rotating shaft 333 is provided with a first driving gear 335;
when the device is used, the materials are extruded by the rotation of the spiral blade 332, so that the materials in the blanking hopper 343 can be better moved to the bottom of the blanking hopper 343, and the phenomenon that the materials are retained or blocked in the blanking hopper 343 to influence the normal use of the device by a user is avoided;
in another embodiment, the driving assembly 33 includes a fourth limiting plate 331, a first driver 334 is disposed on a side surface of the fourth limiting plate 331, the first driver 334 is a step motor, an output end of the first driver 334 is provided with a rotating shaft 333, one end of the rotating shaft 333 is provided with a crushing knife corresponding to the discharging hopper 343, and the other end of the rotating shaft 333 is provided with a first driving gear 335, so that when in use, a material is crushed by the crushing knife, and liquid in the material can be discharged better;
referring to fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in an embodiment, in order to make the use of the cutting assembly 32 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the cutting assembly 32 includes a first limiting plate 321, two ends of the first limiting plate 321 are provided with a third limiting plate 326 fixedly connected to the fourth limiting plate 331, one side of the first limiting plate 321 is provided with a second limiting plate 322, two ends of the first limiting plate 321 are provided with a second height adjusting member 323 for adjusting the height of the second limiting plate 322, two ends of the second limiting plate 322 are rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 329, one end of the transmission shaft 329 is provided with a first driven gear 328 engaged with the first driving gear 335, the other end of the transmission shaft 329 is provided with a transmission plate 327, one side of the transmission plate 327 is provided with a transmission plate 324, the transmission plate 324 is slidably connected to the third limiting plate 326, one end of the transmission plate 324, which is far away from the transmission plate 327 is provided with a cutter 325 for cutting the material, one end of the transmission plate 324, which is close to the transmission plate 329 is provided with a limiting sleeve 320 for driving the cutter 325 to reciprocate vertically;
the second height adjusting part 323 is an electric telescopic rod, when the cutting tool is used, the first driven gear 328 is meshed with the first driving gear 335 through the extension of the second height adjusting part 323, and at the moment, the cutter 325 vertically reciprocates through the mutual matching of multiple transmission structures, so that the cutter 325 cuts materials discharged from the discharge pipe 348;
when the second height adjusting part 323 is controlled to contract, the first driven gear 328 is separated from the first driving gear 335, the first driving gear 335 cannot drive the first driven gear 328 to rotate, and the position of the cutter 325 is fixed, so that a user can plug the outlet end of the discharge pipe 348 through the cutter 325, and the user can dehydrate the material through the extrusion plate 347;
in another embodiment, the cutting assembly 32 includes a first limiting plate 321, two ends of the first limiting plate 321 are provided with third limiting plates 326 fixedly connected to a fourth limiting plate 331, one side of the first limiting plate 321 is provided with a second limiting plate 322, two ends of the first limiting plate 321 are provided with second height adjusting members 323 for adjusting the height of the second limiting plate 322, the second height adjusting members 323 are electric hydraulic cylinders, two ends of the second limiting plate 322 are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 329, one end of the transmission shaft 329 is provided with a first driven gear 328 engaged with the first driving gear 335, the other end of the transmission shaft 329 is provided with a transmission cam, a transmission plate 324 is arranged below the transmission cam, the transmission plate 324 is slidably connected to the third limiting plate 326, one end of the third limiting plate 326 is provided with a driving spring for driving the transmission plate 324 to move in a direction away from the first limiting plate 321, and one end of the transmission plate 324 away from the transmission cam is provided with a cutter 325 for cutting the material;
referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, in order to make the drying effect of the drying assembly 31 better, in the embodiment, preferably, the drying assembly 31 includes a guide cover 312, when in use, the guide cover 312 has a blocking effect on the discharge through hole 5, a first height adjusting part 313 for cooperating with a first limiting plate 321 to perform a height adjusting effect on the guide cover 312 is disposed at the top of the guide cover 312, the first height adjusting part 313 is an electric telescopic rod, the top of the guide cover 312 is rotatably connected with a rotary power supply 314 corresponding to the first limiting plate 321, the rotary power supply 314 is used in the prior art, an electric heating part 315 for heating the guide cover 312 is disposed on a side surface of the rotary power supply 314, the electric heating part 315 is an electric heating plate, a plurality of ventilation through holes 311 are disposed at the top of the guide cover 312, and the ventilation through holes 311 are disposed so that hot air can pass through the guide cover 312 to dry the material, thereby further improving the drying effect of the device on the material;
when the drying machine is used, the rotary power supply 314 is used for supplying power to the cutting assembly 32, the driving assembly 33 and the dewatering assembly 34, and when the drying machine is used, the electric heating element 315 is used for heating the guide cover 312, and the guide cover 312 continuously rotates and the discharge pipe 348 dispersively discharges materials, so that the materials are dried without dead angles;
when the dried material needs to be discharged, the first height adjusting piece 313 is controlled to extend, so that the guide cover 312 moves towards the direction away from the first limiting plate 321, the guide cover 312 loses the plugging effect on the discharge through hole 5, and the material on the guide cover 312 is discharged through the discharge through hole 5 due to centrifugal force, so that the device is more convenient to use;
in another embodiment, the drying component 31 includes a guiding cover 312, the guiding cover 312 is used for blocking the discharge through hole 5, a first height adjusting part 313 used for matching with a first limiting plate 321 to perform a height adjusting function on the guiding cover 312 is arranged at the top of the guiding cover 312, the first height adjusting part 313 is an electric hydraulic cylinder, a rotary power supply 314 corresponding to the first limiting plate 321 is rotatably connected to the top of the guiding cover 312, the rotary power supply 314 is used in the prior art, an electric heating part 315 used for heating the guiding cover 312 is arranged on the side surface of the rotary power supply 314, and the electric heating part 315 is an electric heating rod;
referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, in order to facilitate a user to observe the condition inside the dewatering box 2, in the embodiment, it is preferable that an observation window 4 is disposed at the top of the dewatering box 2, and the observation window 4 is made of tempered glass or acrylic;
referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, in order to facilitate a user to fix the dewatering box 2, in this embodiment, it is preferable that support legs 6 are disposed at two ends of the lower surface of the dewatering box 2, the top ends of the support legs 6 are fixedly connected to the dewatering box 2, each power utilization structure in the device is controlled by a PLC, and the PLC is used in the prior art.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: before use, the supporting leg 6 is fixed by a conventional fixing method such as a bolt, and in the state shown in fig. 1, the power supply of the electric heating element 315 is switched on, the driving disc 327 is rotated by 180 degrees by controlling the first driver 334, at this time, the cutter 325 is moved upwards to a position for plugging the outlet end of the discharge pipe 348, and then the second height adjusting element 323 is controlled to contract, so that the first driven gear 328 is moved downwards to be separated from the first driving gear 335;
then, waste vegetable leaves to be dehydrated are put into the discharging hopper 343, the spiral blade 332 is rotated by the driving of the first driver 334, the waste vegetable leaves are driven to move downwards by the spiral blade 332 to fill the discharging pipe 348, then the third height adjusting piece 346 is controlled to extend, so that the extrusion plate 347 moves downwards to extrude the waste vegetable leaves, and preliminary dehydration of the vegetable leaves is realized, at the moment, the spiral blade 332 is blocked to prevent the vegetable leaves from moving reversely when being extruded, so that the device has a better extrusion dehydration effect on the vegetable leaves, meanwhile, the discharging hopper 343 is driven to rotate by the second driver 341, so that residual moisture on the surfaces of the vegetable leaves is thrown out by centrifugal force, further dehydration on the vegetable leaves is realized, and the separated water is discharged through the water discharging through hole 1;
then the second height adjusting part 323 is controlled to extend, the first driven gear 328 moves upwards to be meshed with the first driving gear 335, at the moment, the cutter 325 vertically reciprocates under the driving action of the first driver 334 and is matched with the rotation of the blanking hopper 343, so that the vegetable leaves discharged from the discharging pipe 348 are cut by the cutter 325, and the cut vegetable leaves are scattered on the guide cover 312 due to the rotation of the blanking hopper 343 to realize dispersive blanking;
at the moment, the cut vegetable leaves are dried through the mutual matching of the heated guide cover 312 and the electric heating element 315, after the drying is finished, the first height adjusting element 313 is controlled to extend, so that the guide cover 312 moves towards the direction far away from the first limiting plate 321, the guide cover 312 loses the plugging effect on the discharge through holes 5, and at the moment, the materials on the guide cover 312 are discharged through the discharge through holes 5 due to the centrifugal force, so that the dehydration and recovery operation on the waste vegetable leaves is realized;
thereby mutually support through multi-structure carries out the dehydration operation to abandonment vegetable leaf to mutually support through multi-structure carries out the breakage to the abandonment vegetable leaf after the dehydration, in addition, mutually support through multi-structure and dry the abandonment vegetable leaf after the breakage, thereby mutually support through multiple dehydration operation makes recovery unit better to the dehydration effect of abandonment vegetable leaf, this device compact structure in addition, low cost, the fault rate is low, is worth promoting and using.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an abandonment vegetable leaf dehydration recovery unit, includes the dehydration tank, its characterized in that: the material through-hole of arranging has been seted up to the bottom of dehydration case, the drainage through-hole has been seted up at the lower surface both ends of dehydration case, the inside of dehydration case is provided with dewatering mechanism, dewatering mechanism is including being used for playing the dehydration to the material subassembly, a drive assembly for playing the drive to the material, a cutting element for cooperating drive assembly and dehydration subassembly to play the cutting effect to the material, a drying assembly for cooperating cutting element to play direction and drying effect to the material, drive assembly sets up the bottom at the dehydration subassembly, cutting element sets up the one end of keeping away from drive assembly at the dehydration subassembly, drying assembly sets up the one end of keeping away from the dehydration subassembly at cutting element.
2. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the dehydration subassembly includes hopper down, and hopper and dehydration box rotate to be connected down, and the bottom of hopper is provided with row material pipe down, and the inside of hopper is provided with and is used for playing the stripper plate of squeezing action to the material down, and the bottom of hopper is provided with and is used for playing the third height control spare of altitude mixture control effect to the stripper plate down.
3. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: and an elastic protection plate corresponding to the extrusion plate is arranged in the discharging hopper.
4. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device of claim 3, wherein: and second drivers are arranged on two sides of the discharging hopper, a second driving gear is arranged at the output end of each second driver, and a second driven gear meshed with the second driving gear is arranged on the discharging hopper.
5. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device of claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a fourth limiting plate, a first driver is arranged on the side face of the fourth limiting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first driver, a spiral blade corresponding to the discharging hopper is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a first driving gear is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft.
6. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device of claim 5, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a first limiting plate, the two ends of the first limiting plate are provided with a third limiting plate fixedly connected with a fourth limiting plate, one side of the first limiting plate is provided with a second limiting plate, the two ends of the first limiting plate are provided with second height adjusting pieces used for playing a height adjusting role on the second limiting plate, the two ends of the second limiting plate are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a first driven gear connected with a first driving gear in a meshed mode, the other end of the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission disc, one side of the transmission disc is provided with a transmission plate, the transmission plate is connected with the third limiting plate in a sliding mode, one end, away from the transmission disc, of the transmission plate is provided with a cutter used for playing a cutting role on a material, and one end, close to the transmission shaft, of the transmission plate is provided with a limiting sleeve used for matching the transmission disc to drive the cutter to perform vertical reciprocating movement.
7. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device of claim 6, wherein: the drying component comprises a guide cover, a first height adjusting piece used for being matched with a first limiting plate to play a height adjusting role in the guide cover is arranged at the top of the guide cover, a rotary power supply device corresponding to the first limiting plate is connected to the top of the guide cover in a rotating mode, and an electric heating piece used for playing a heating role in the guide cover is arranged on the side face of the rotary power supply device.
8. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device as set forth in claim 7, wherein: and the top of the guide cover is provided with a plurality of ventilation through holes.
9. The waste vegetable leaf dewatering recovery device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and an observation window is arranged at the top of the dewatering box.
10. The apparatus for dehydrating and recycling waste vegetable leaves as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: supporting legs are arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the dewatering box.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211237231.5A CN115591894B (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Abandoned vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211237231.5A CN115591894B (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Abandoned vegetable leaf dehydration recovery device |
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| CN115591894A true CN115591894A (en) | 2023-01-13 |
| CN115591894B CN115591894B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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| CN113634586A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 南通祥昊机械制造有限公司 | Vegetable market rubbish rubbing crusher |
| CN114083713A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-25 | 王丽娟 | Polystyrene foam remolding granulation system |
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2022
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| JP2007275862A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-10-25 | Raisen:Kk | Garbage treatment device |
| CN110802099A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective organic refuse treatment device of intelligence |
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| CN115591894B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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