CN115590169A - Mulberry paste and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Mulberry paste and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115590169A
CN115590169A CN202211089615.7A CN202211089615A CN115590169A CN 115590169 A CN115590169 A CN 115590169A CN 202211089615 A CN202211089615 A CN 202211089615A CN 115590169 A CN115590169 A CN 115590169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mulberry
parts
paste
residue
percolate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211089615.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马礼松
王海龙
任国栋
李传禹
王静
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Xinjiang Turpan Huozhou Fruit Industry Co ltd
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Xinjiang Turpan Huozhou Fruit Industry Co ltd
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Application filed by Xinjiang Turpan Huozhou Fruit Industry Co ltd filed Critical Xinjiang Turpan Huozhou Fruit Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202211089615.7A priority Critical patent/CN115590169A/en
Publication of CN115590169A publication Critical patent/CN115590169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L21/00Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L21/10Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
    • A23L21/15Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • A23L5/32Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mulberry paste and a preparation method thereof, wherein the mulberry paste comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of mulberry, 20-40 parts of momordica grosvenori, 5-10 parts of honey and 20-30 parts of pilose antler liquid. The preparation method of the mulberry paste comprises the following steps: step one, washing washed mulberries, performing banburying by using salt water, and draining water for later use; step two, cooking the mulberries prepared in the step one for 1-3 hours, filtering, and collecting mulberry liquid; relates to the technical field of mulberry paste. According to the invention, in the process of manufacturing the mulberry paste, the filtered mulberry residue is dissolved by adding an ethanol solution, ultrasonic assistance is adopted in the midway, the tissue structure of the mulberry residue is corroded and attacked, the compact structure of the mulberry residue is destroyed and expanded, and the mulberry residue becomes loose so that the active ingredients in the protoplasm of the mulberry cell are diffused to the extraction solvent, so that the rutin, anthocyanin and resveratrol in the mulberry residue are effectively extracted.

Description

Mulberry paste and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mulberry paste, and particularly relates to mulberry paste and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Mulberry is fruit of Morus alba L.of Moraceae, which is a perennial woody plant, and has an oval shape, a length of 1-3 cm, and an uneven surface. Green when immature, gradually growing into white and red, purple red or purple black after mature, and sour and sweet. Mulberry contains various functional components, such as rutin, anthocyanin, resveratrol and the like, and has good effects of cancer prevention, aging resistance, ulcer resistance, virus resistance and the like.
The main component of the mulberry paste is prepared from mulberry, the conventional mulberry paste mainly has the effects of clearing liver and improving eyesight, the mulberry paste mainly takes delicious food as main material, the taste is sour and sweet, but the effect is obviously insufficient, and the health care function is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mulberry paste and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems in the technical background.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a mulberry paste which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of mulberry, 20-40 parts of momordica grosvenori, 5-10 parts of honey and 20-30 parts of pilose antler liquid.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the mulberry paste, which comprises the following steps:
step one, washing the washed mulberries, banishing the mulberries with salt water, and draining the water for later use;
step two, boiling the mulberries prepared in the step one for 1 to 3 hours, filtering, and collecting mulberry liquid;
step three, adding an ethanol solution into the filtered mulberry residues to dissolve the mulberry residues to obtain a pretreatment solution, percolating the pretreatment solution to obtain a secondary percolate, mixing the secondary percolate with the mulberry solution to obtain a percolate, and performing ultrasonic treatment in the dissolving process;
step four, taking out the momordica grosvenori, crushing the momordica grosvenori, mixing the momordica grosvenori with the percolate prepared in the step three, stirring the mixture, and concentrating the mixture in a concentrator to obtain thick paste;
step five, adding the pilose antler liquid and the honey into the thick paste in sequence, placing the mixture into a stirrer, and stirring the mixture uniformly to obtain the thick paste;
and step six, stirring and diluting the thick paste in the step five by using absolute ethyl alcohol, standing after ultrasonic extraction, collecting supernatant, and concentrating the supernatant to obtain the extract.
Furthermore, the power in the ultrasonic treatment process in the third step and the sixth step is 1200W, and the frequency is 15-20kHz.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the mulberry and the pilose antler liquid are used as main components of the mulberry paste, so that the mulberry paste has the effects of tonifying liver and kidney, nourishing yin and blood, invigorating kidney yang, clearing liver and improving eyesight, the filtered mulberry residue is dissolved by adding an ethanol solution in the process of preparing the mulberry paste, ultrasonic assistance is adopted in the midway, the tissue structure of the mulberry residue is eroded and attacked, the compact structure of the mulberry residue is destroyed, the mulberry residue is expanded, and the mulberry residue becomes loose, so that the active ingredients in the protoplasm of mulberry cells are diffused to an extraction solvent, and further rutin, anthocyanin and resveratrol in the mulberry residue are effectively extracted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A preparation method of mulberry paste comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: washing 30 parts of mulberry, banishing the mulberry with salt water, and draining the mulberry for later use;
a second part: cooking the drained mulberry with water for 1 hour, filtering, and respectively collecting mulberry liquid and mulberry residues;
a third part: adding an ethanol solution into the filtered mulberry residues for dissolving to obtain a pretreatment solution, percolating the pretreatment solution to obtain a secondary percolate, mixing the secondary percolate with the mulberry solution to obtain a percolate, and performing ultrasonic treatment with the power of 1200W and the frequency of 15-20kHz in the dissolving process;
a fourth step of: taking 20 parts of fructus momordicae, crushing, mixing with the prepared percolate, stirring, and concentrating in a concentrator to obtain thick paste;
a fifth step of: sequentially adding 20 parts of cornu Cervi Pantotrichum liquid and 5 parts of Mel into the soft extract, and stirring to obtain soft extract;
a sixth section: and (3) stirring and diluting the fifth part of the thick paste with absolute ethyl alcohol, performing ultrasonic extraction, standing, collecting supernate, and concentrating the supernate to obtain the extract paste.
Example 2
A preparation method of mulberry paste comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: washing 36 parts of mulberry, banishing the mulberry with salt water, and draining the mulberry for later use;
a second part: cooking the drained mulberry with water for 2 hours, filtering, and respectively collecting mulberry liquid and mulberry residues;
a third step of: adding an ethanol solution into the filtered mulberry residues to dissolve to obtain a pretreatment solution, percolating the pretreatment solution to obtain a secondary percolate, mixing the secondary percolate with the mulberry solution to obtain a percolate, and performing ultrasonic treatment with the power of 1200W and the frequency of 15-20kHz in the dissolving process;
a fourth step of: taking out 35 parts of fructus momordicae, crushing the fructus momordicae, mixing the fructus momordicae with the prepared percolate, stirring the mixture, placing the mixture into a concentrator and concentrating the mixture to obtain thick paste;
the fifth part: adding 23 parts of pilose antler liquid and 7 parts of honey into the thick paste in sequence, placing the mixture into a stirrer, and uniformly stirring to obtain thick paste;
a sixth section: and (3) stirring and diluting the fifth part of the thick paste with absolute ethyl alcohol, performing ultrasonic extraction, standing, collecting supernate, and concentrating the supernate to obtain the extract paste.
Example 1
A preparation method of mulberry paste comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: cleaning 50 parts of mulberry, banishing the mulberry with salt water, and draining the mulberry for later use;
a second part: cooking the drained mulberry with water for 3 hours, filtering, and respectively collecting mulberry liquid and mulberry residues;
a third part: adding an ethanol solution into the filtered mulberry residues to dissolve to obtain a pretreatment solution, percolating the pretreatment solution to obtain a secondary percolate, mixing the secondary percolate with the mulberry solution to obtain a percolate, and performing ultrasonic treatment with the power of 1200W and the frequency of 15-20kHz in the dissolving process;
a fourth step of: taking 40 parts of fructus momordicae, crushing the fructus momordicae, mixing the fructus momordicae with the prepared percolate, stirring the mixture, placing the mixture into a concentrator and concentrating the mixture to obtain thick paste;
the fifth part: sequentially adding 30 parts of pilose antler liquid and 10 parts of honey into the thick paste, and placing the mixture into a stirrer to be uniformly stirred to obtain thick paste;
a sixth section: and (3) stirring and diluting the fifth part of the thick paste with absolute ethyl alcohol, performing ultrasonic extraction, standing, collecting supernate, and concentrating the supernate to obtain the extract paste.
Here, it is explained that: the pilose antler can be mixed with the mulberry fruit to be soaked in the wine, and the pilose antler and the mulberry fruit can tonify liver and kidney, nourish yin and blood, strengthen bones and muscles and replenish essence when being soaked in the wine for drinking.
Wherein the pilose antler is a medicinal material with warm nature and sweet taste, which belongs to kidney channel and liver channel. Has effects of invigorating kidney yang and removing toxic materials from sore, and can be used for treating diseases such as cold pain of waist and back, marasmus, carbuncle of yin nature, and tendons and bones debility.
Mulberry is cool in nature and sour and sweet in taste, and can be used in liver meridian and heart meridian. Has effects of relieving hangover, removing liver heat, and improving eyesight. Both may be selected together in appropriate dosages. According to the mulberry paste and the preparation method thereof, the mulberry and the pilose antler which are main ingredients are prepared into the mulberry paste, so that the prepared mulberry paste has the effects of tonifying liver and kidney, nourishing yin and blood, invigorating kidney yang, clearing liver and improving eyesight.
And in the process of manufacturing the mulberry paste, the filtered mulberry residue is dissolved by adding an ethanol solution, ultrasonic assistance is adopted midway, the tissue structure of the mulberry residue is eroded and attacked, the compact structure of the mulberry residue is destroyed and expanded, and the mulberry residue becomes loose so that the active ingredients in the protoplasm of the mulberry cells are diffused to the extraction solvent, so that the rutin, anthocyanin and resveratrol in the mulberry residue are effectively extracted.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The mulberry paste is characterized in that: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of mulberry, 20-40 parts of momordica grosvenori, 5-10 parts of honey and 20-30 parts of pilose antler liquid.
2. The preparation method of the mulberry paste is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, washing washed mulberries, performing banburying by using salt water, and draining water for later use;
step two, cooking the mulberries prepared in the step one for 1-3 hours, filtering, and respectively collecting mulberry liquid and mulberry residues;
step three, adding an ethanol solution into the filtered mulberry residues to dissolve the mulberry residues to obtain a pretreatment solution, percolating the pretreatment solution to obtain a secondary percolate, mixing the secondary percolate with the mulberry solution to obtain a percolate, and performing ultrasonic treatment in the dissolving process;
step four, taking out the momordica grosvenori, crushing the momordica grosvenori, mixing the momordica grosvenori with the percolate prepared in the step three, stirring the mixture, and concentrating the mixture in a concentrator to obtain thick paste;
step five, adding the pilose antler liquid and the honey into the thick paste in sequence, placing the mixture into a stirrer, and stirring the mixture uniformly to obtain the thick paste;
and step six, stirring and diluting the thick paste in the step five by using absolute ethyl alcohol, standing after ultrasonic extraction, collecting supernatant, and concentrating the supernatant to obtain the extract.
3. The manufacturing method of the mulberry paste as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power in the ultrasonic treatment process in the third and sixth steps is 1200W, and the frequency is 15-20kHz.
CN202211089615.7A 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Mulberry paste and preparation method thereof Pending CN115590169A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211089615.7A CN115590169A (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Mulberry paste and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211089615.7A CN115590169A (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Mulberry paste and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103655717A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 江西科技师范大学 Preparation method for low sugar type mulberry decocted extract
CN106135834A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-23 陈连珍 A kind of Fructus Mori cream and preparation method thereof
CN107927784A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-20 齐鲁工业大学 Fruit mulberry soaks warehouse paste manufacture process optimizing research
CN109846932A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-07 浙江省农业科学院 A kind of extraction purification and technology of preparing of mulberries slag blood-sugar decreasing active
CN112237283A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-01-19 李婧 Donkey-hide gelatin cake and preparation method thereof
CN113786437A (en) * 2021-11-03 2021-12-14 安徽恒达药业有限公司 Belladonna liquid extract production process

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103655717A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 江西科技师范大学 Preparation method for low sugar type mulberry decocted extract
CN106135834A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-23 陈连珍 A kind of Fructus Mori cream and preparation method thereof
CN107927784A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-20 齐鲁工业大学 Fruit mulberry soaks warehouse paste manufacture process optimizing research
CN109846932A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-07 浙江省农业科学院 A kind of extraction purification and technology of preparing of mulberries slag blood-sugar decreasing active
CN112237283A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-01-19 李婧 Donkey-hide gelatin cake and preparation method thereof
CN113786437A (en) * 2021-11-03 2021-12-14 安徽恒达药业有限公司 Belladonna liquid extract production process

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡献国: "冬日温阳食蜜膏", 蜜蜂杂质, no. 04, pages 26 *
胡献国;: "冬日温阳食蜜膏", 蜜蜂杂志, no. 04, pages 31 *

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