Building template connecting frame for civil engineering and containing fixing plate
The application is divided application of application number 202210033721.7, application day 2022, 01, 12 and the name of the invention "building template connecting frame for civil engineering".
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a building template connecting frame for civil engineering, which comprises a fixing plate.
Background
The building template is a temporary supporting structure, the building template can keep the right position and bear the dead weight of the building template and the external load acted on the building template, and the construction of the building template has the functions of ensuring the quality and the construction safety of concrete engineering, accelerating the construction progress and reducing the engineering cost, and the connecting frame can be used for connecting the building template.
However, for present traditional building templates link, most carry out the top fastening through the mode that the bolt will rectangular plate connect to the template to lead to it to need a piece concatenation, make it lead to the template to be different at the connection in-process easily, upper and lower both ends fastness, thereby influence the whole fastness of building, and the rectangular plate through bolted connection is difficult to carry out tight connection in top to right angle position, thereby is inconvenient for building templates normal connection.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a building template connecting frame for civil engineering, which comprises a mounting part and an adjusting part, wherein the template is inserted between a main frame and the fixing plate, so that the template is convenient to fix, manual hand is avoided in the splicing process, a turning rod is controlled to stretch and retract through a rotary drum, the distance between the two parts is adjusted, the top of the main frame is tightly supported, a guide rod is fixed through a fixing frame, the bottom of the main frame is fixed through the guide rod, and the upper end and the lower end of the template are simultaneously tightly supported when the template is connected, so that the connection firmness of the template is ensured.
The invention provides a building template connecting frame for civil engineering, which comprises a fixing plate, and specifically comprises the following components: a mounting part; the installation department is including: the main frame is of a cuboid structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the front side of the main frame, threaded holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the main frame, a cylindrical rod-shaped structure is arranged in the rectangular groove of the main frame, and rectangular grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the rear side of the main frame; the rotary drum of adjusting part rotates the threaded rod below of the turnover rod of connection at installation department, and adjusting part is including: the rotary drum is of a cylindrical structure, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the rotary drum, a cylindrical bulge is formed in the bottom of the rotary drum, and the rotary drum is rotationally connected in a circular groove of the overturning block of the adjusting part; the connecting portion, connecting portion sets up the left and right sides at the installation department, and the link of connecting portion rotates and connects the left and right sides at the body frame, and connecting portion is including: the connecting frame is of a Chinese character 'wang' shaped structure, a rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the connecting frame, two threaded holes are formed in the middle of the connecting frame, and two groups of connecting frames are arranged in total; the locking part is arranged at the rear side of the connecting part, the fixing plate of the locking part is fixed at the rear side of the connecting frame, and the control rod of the locking part is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the connecting frame; and the traction part is arranged below the connecting part, and a traction frame of the traction part is rotationally connected to the bottom of the connecting frame. The fixing plate is of a T-shaped structure, and two threaded through holes are formed in the fixing plate; the control rod is of a threaded rod-shaped structure, a cylindrical bulge is arranged on the rear side of the control rod, a hexagonal prism-shaped bulge is arranged on the front side of the control rod, two groups of control rods are arranged in total, and the two groups of control rods are respectively connected in threaded holes of the fixing plate in a threaded mode. The locking portion further includes: the movable plate is of a T-shaped plate structure, a circular groove is formed in the front side of the movable plate, and a control rod is arranged in the movable plate through a circular through hole; the locking plate is of a square plate-shaped structure, a T-shaped groove is formed in the locking plate, a conical protrusion is arranged on the front side of the locking plate, and the locking plate is fixed on the rear side of the moving plate through screws.
Optionally, the mounting portion further includes: the side frames are of trapezoid structures, rectangular grooves are formed in the side frames, rectangular protrusions are arranged on the side frames, two groups of side frames are arranged in total, and the two groups of side frames are inserted into the rectangular grooves in the rear side of the main frame through the rectangular protrusions respectively.
Optionally, the mounting portion further includes: the jacking block is of a threaded rod-shaped structure, a rotating handle is arranged at the top of the jacking block, a circular through hole is formed in the jacking block, and the jacking block is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the main frame; the turnover rod is of an L-shaped structure, a threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the turnover rod, and the turnover rod is rotationally connected to the top of the main frame through the L-shaped structure.
Optionally, the adjusting part further includes: the sliding block is of a rectangular block structure, a rectangular bulge is arranged at the top of the sliding block, a rectangular groove is arranged at the rear side of the sliding block, and a circular through hole is formed in the bottom of the sliding block; the guide rod is rectangular block-shaped structure, the rear side of the guide rod is provided with a cylindrical rod, the bottom of the guide rod is provided with a circular groove, the bottom of the circular groove of the guide rod is provided with a circular through hole, and the guide rod is in sliding connection in the circular through hole of the sliding block.
Optionally, the adjusting part further includes: the fixing frame is of a cylindrical rod-shaped structure, a cylindrical bulge is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a conical bulge is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is connected in a circular through hole of the guide rod in a sliding manner; the overturning block is of a T-shaped structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the overturning block, a round groove is formed in the top of the overturning block, and the overturning block is rotationally connected to the top of the sliding block through the rectangular groove.
Optionally, the connection part further includes: the slot is a rectangular groove, the upper end and the lower end of the slot are connected with trapezoid through holes, the slot is provided with two groups, and the two groups of slots are respectively arranged on the right side of each group of connecting frames.
Optionally, the connection part further includes: the connecting blocks are of rectangular block structures, rectangular protrusions are arranged at the left end and the right end of each connecting block, trapezoidal grooves are respectively formed in the rectangular protrusions at the left end and the right end of each connecting block, two groups of connecting blocks are arranged in total, and the two groups of connecting blocks are respectively inserted into the slots; the ejector block is of a trapezoid structure, a circular groove is formed in the bottom of the ejector block, reset springs are arranged in the circular groove of the ejector block, four groups of ejector blocks are arranged in the circular groove of the ejector block, and the four groups of ejector blocks are respectively and slidably connected in the trapezoid groove of the connecting block.
Optionally, the traction portion further includes: the connecting shaft is of a cylindrical structure, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a threaded hole is formed in the top of the connecting shaft; the traction frames are of cuboid structures, two groups of traction frames are arranged in total, and the two groups of traction frames are respectively and rotatably connected in the annular groove of the connecting shaft.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the traditional connecting frame, the building template connecting frame provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the mounting part is arranged at the middle position, so that other parts of the device are conveniently mounted and fixed, when the templates are connected, the stability of the templates connected by the device is ensured by controlling the stability of the main frame, the firmness between the templates is ensured, the side frames are slidably connected at the left side and the right side of the main frame, so that the templates at right angles are conveniently connected, the propping blocks are in threaded connection in the rectangular grooves of the main frame, the spacing between the opposite propping blocks in the grooves is adjusted through the threaded connection, the connecting frame is conveniently propped, and the top of the templates is conveniently propped by matching with the rotating drum through the turning rod.
In addition, the adjusting part is arranged below the front side of the mounting part, so that the adjusting part is fixed at the bottom of the main frame through the guide rod, the bottom of the main frame is conveniently propped up by the cooperation fixing frame, the stability of the device is conveniently increased, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the guide rod, the top of the sliding block is rotationally connected with the overturning block, and the rotating block is conveniently matched with the rotating block to be adjusted when the connection between the rotating drum and the overturning rod changes, so that the top of the main frame is conveniently propped up.
In addition, connecting portion sets up in the left and right sides of installation department, through rotating the link and connect the left and right sides at the body frame to carry out the top to its hookup location through the tight piece in top tightly, thereby be convenient for the link keeps stably, make it be convenient for carry out the top tightly to the template, and through inserting the left and right sides both ends of connecting block in the slot, and cooperation kicking block and bolt, thereby be convenient for splice between link and the link and guarantee the fastness of its concatenation, thereby be convenient for connect the template.
In addition, locking portion sets up the rear side at connecting portion, through with fixed plate fixed connection at the rear side of link to control lever threaded connection makes it be convenient for fix the template on fixed plate and link, and the control lever rotates to be connected on the movable plate, makes it under the effect of screw thread, is convenient for drive the movable plate and presss from both sides tightly, thereby presss from both sides tightly the template, thereby the connection of template of being convenient for, and the locking plate passes through the fix with screw on the movable plate, makes it follow the movable plate and removes, and fixes the template through the circular cone arch of self.
In addition, the traction part is arranged below the connecting part, and a threaded hole is formed in the connecting shaft, so that the connecting shaft is fixed on the sliding block through a screw when the device is connected at right angles, and the connecting frame is conveniently driven to overturn through the traction frame, so that the connecting frame is conveniently driven to adjust.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a stereoscopic bottom view structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of a right angle connection state perspective structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of portion A from FIG. 3, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded bottom view structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a mounting portion assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of an adjustment portion assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a joint fitting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing an enlarged structure of a portion B drawn from fig. 9 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic view of a locking portion assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 shows a schematic view of a tractor assembly structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A mounting part;
101. a main frame; 102. a side frame; 103. a tightening block; 104. turning over the rod;
2. an adjusting section;
201. a sliding block; 202. a guide rod; 203. a fixing frame; 204. a turnover block; 205. a rotating drum;
3. a connection part;
301. a connecting frame; 302. a slot; 303. a connecting block; 304. a top block;
4. a locking part;
401. a fixing plate; 402. a control lever; 403. a moving plate; 404. a locking plate;
5. a traction section;
501. a connecting shaft; 502. a traction frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.
Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 12:
the invention provides a building template connecting frame for civil engineering, comprising: a mounting part 1; the mounting portion 1 includes: the main frame 101, the main frame 101 is of a cuboid structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the front side of the main frame 101, threaded holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the main frame 101, a cylindrical rod-shaped structure is arranged in the rectangular groove of the main frame 101, and rectangular grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the rear side of the main frame 101; the main frame 101 is used for fixing other structures of the connecting device; the adjusting part 2, adjusting part 2 sets up in the front side below of installation department 1, and the cylinder pole rear end fixed connection of the guide bar 202 of adjusting part 2 is in the bottom of body frame 101, and the rotary drum 205 of adjusting part 2 rotates the threaded rod below of the turnover rod 104 of connection at installation department 1, and adjusting part 2 is including: the rotary drum 205 is of a cylindrical structure, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the rotary drum 205, a cylindrical bulge is formed in the bottom of the rotary drum 205, and the rotary drum 205 is rotatably connected in a circular groove of the overturning block 204 of the adjusting part 2; the rotary drum 205 is used for controlling the engagement distance with the flipping lever 104, thereby assisting in supporting the main frame 101; connecting portion 3, connecting portion 3 set up in the left and right sides of installation department 1, and the link 301 of connecting portion 3 rotates the connection in the left and right sides of body frame 101, and connecting portion 3 is including: the connecting frame 301, the connecting frame 301 is of a king-shaped structure, the left side of the connecting frame 301 is provided with a rotating shaft, the middle position of the connecting frame 301 is provided with two threaded holes, and the connecting frame 301 is provided with two groups; the connecting frame 301 is used for assisting in propping up the template; the locking part 4 is arranged at the rear side of the connecting part 3, the fixing plate 401 of the locking part 4 is fixed at the rear side of the connecting frame 301, and the control rod 402 of the locking part 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the connecting frame 301; and a traction part 5, wherein the traction part 5 is arranged below the connecting part 3, and a traction frame 502 of the traction part 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 301.
Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the mounting portion 1 further includes: the side frames 102 are of trapezoid structures, rectangular grooves are formed in the side frames 102, rectangular protrusions are arranged on the side frames 102, two groups of side frames 102 are arranged in total, and the two groups of side frames 102 are inserted into the rectangular grooves at the rear side of the main frame 101 through the rectangular protrusions respectively; the side frames 102 are used for assisting in fixing the templates in a right-angle connection state; the mounting portion 1 further includes: the jacking block 103, the jacking block 103 is of a threaded rod-shaped structure, a rotating handle is arranged at the top of the jacking block 103, a circular through hole is formed in the jacking block 103, and the jacking block 103 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the main frame 101; the jacking block 103 is used for increasing the stability of the connecting frame 301; the turnover rod 104 is of an L-shaped structure, a threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the turnover rod 104, and the turnover rod 104 is rotatably connected to the top of the main frame 101 through the L-shaped structure; the flip lever 104 is used to assist in supporting the main frame 101.
Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the adjusting portion 2 further includes: the sliding block 201 is of a rectangular block structure, a rectangular bulge is arranged at the top of the sliding block 201, a rectangular groove is arranged at the rear side of the sliding block 201, and a circular through hole is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 201; the sliding block 201 is used for driving the fixing frame 203 to move; the guide rod 202 is of a rectangular block structure, a cylindrical rod is arranged at the rear side of the guide rod 202, a circular groove is formed in the bottom of the guide rod 202, a circular through hole is formed in the bottom of the circular groove of the guide rod 202, and the guide rod 202 is slidably connected in the circular through hole of the sliding block 201; the guide bar 202 is used to increase the stability of the slider 201; the adjusting section 2 further includes: the fixing frame 203 is of a cylindrical rod-shaped structure, a cylindrical bulge is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 203, a conical bulge is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 203, and the fixing frame 203 is in sliding connection in a circular through hole of the guide rod 202; the fixing frame 203 is used for fixing the guide rod 202; the overturning block 204 is of a T-shaped structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the overturning block 204, a circular groove is formed in the top of the overturning block 204, and the overturning block 204 is rotationally connected to the top of the sliding block 201 through the rectangular groove; the flipping block 204 is used to mount a drum 205.
Furthermore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the connection part 3 further includes: the slot 302 is a rectangular groove, the upper end and the lower end of the slot 302 are connected with trapezoid through holes, the slot 302 is provided with two groups, the two groups of slots 302 are respectively arranged on the right side of each group of connecting frames 301, and the slot 302 is used for installing the connecting blocks 303; the connecting portion 3 further includes: the connecting blocks 303, the connecting blocks 303 are of rectangular block structures, rectangular bulges are arranged at the left end and the right end of the connecting blocks 303, trapezoidal grooves are respectively arranged on the rectangular bulges at the left end and the right end of the connecting blocks 303, two groups of connecting blocks 303 are arranged, and the two groups of connecting blocks 303 are respectively inserted into the slots 302; the connection block 303 is used for connecting the connection frames 301 of different devices; the top block 304 is of a trapezoid structure, a circular groove is formed in the bottom of the top block 304, reset springs are arranged in the circular groove of the top block 304, four groups of top blocks 304 are arranged in total, and the four groups of top blocks 304 are respectively and slidably connected in the trapezoid groove of the connecting block 303; the top block 304 is used to assist in fixing the connection block 303.
In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, the fixing plate 401 has a T-shaped structure, and two threaded through holes are formed in the fixing plate 401; the fixing plate 401 is used for assisting in fixing the control lever 402; the control rods 402 are of a threaded rod-shaped structure, cylindrical protrusions are arranged on the rear sides of the control rods 402, hexagonal prism-shaped protrusions are arranged on the front sides of the control rods 402, two groups of control rods 402 are arranged, and the two groups of control rods 402 are respectively in threaded connection with threaded holes of the fixing plate 401; the control lever 402 is used for controlling the movement of the moving plate 403; the locking portion 4 further includes: the movable plate 403, the movable plate 403 is of a T-shaped plate structure, a circular groove is arranged on the front side of the movable plate 403, and a control rod 402 is arranged in the movable plate 403 through a circular through hole; the moving plate 403 is used for installing the locking plate 404; the locking plate 404, the locking plate 404 is of a square plate-shaped structure, a T-shaped groove is arranged on the locking plate 404, a conical protrusion is arranged on the front side of the locking plate 404, and the locking plate 404 is fixed on the rear side of the moving plate 403 through a screw; the locking plate 404 is used to secure the form to facilitate its attachment.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 12, the traction portion 5 further includes: the connecting shaft 501 is of a cylindrical structure, a circular ring-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 501, and a threaded hole is formed in the top of the connecting shaft 501; the connecting shaft 501 is used for connecting the traction frame 502; the traction frames 502 are of a cuboid structure, two groups of traction frames 502 are arranged in total, and the two groups of traction frames 502 are respectively and rotatably connected in the annular groove of the connecting shaft 501; the traction frame 502 is used for driving the connecting frame 301 to turn over.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: before the device is used, the device is required to be carried to a designated position by manpower, the fixing frame 203 is inserted into the ground by manpower, so that the device is kept stable, when the device is used, if the templates are required to be connected in a straight line, the templates are directly inserted between the main frame 101 and the fixed plate 401, then the control rod 402 is rotated, the moving plate 403 is driven to move under the action of threads, so that the locking plate 404 is driven to tighten, the templates are fixed by conical protrusions on the locking plate 404, then the tightening block 103 is rotated, the position of the locking plate is adjusted under the action of the threads, so that the connecting frame 301 is conveniently tightened, then the rotary drum 205 is rotated, the threaded rod on the rotary drum 104 is driven to move under the action of the threads, so that the rotary drum 104 and the rotary drum 204 are turned, and meanwhile, the sliding block 201 is driven to move on the cylindrical rod of the guide rod 202, so that the main frame 101 is conveniently supported, then the plurality of devices are connected through the connecting blocks 303, so that the templates are conveniently connected, when the templates are required to be connected in a right angle, the side frame 102 is required to be connected on the main frame 101 in a sliding way, then the side frame 102 is conveniently, the templates are conveniently connected with the side frame 102 in a sliding way, the side frame 502 is then the side frame 102 is fixedly connected with the side frame through the connecting block 102 through the connecting block, and the connecting block 502 is simultaneously, and the two rectangular blocks are conveniently connected through the fixing blocks and the connecting frame 502 are connected through the fixing frame through the fixing block, so that the connecting frame and the connecting frame is conveniently and the connecting frame is connected through the fixing block and the connecting frame through the fixing block and the sliding block.
Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is generally described in terms of a/a pair of components, such as the location of each component and the mating relationship therebetween, however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that such location, mating relationship, etc. are equally applicable to other components/other pairs of components.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.