CN115573430A

CN115573430A - Garbage treatment device and control method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN115573430A
Application number: CN202211277912.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春莹; 胡紫嫣; 莫维广; 孙坤; 欧昌鑫; 张秋俊
Original assignee: Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Current assignee: Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2023-01-06

Abstract

The invention provides a garbage disposal device and a control method thereof. The garbage disposal device comprises a garbage disposer and a controller, wherein the controller is in electric signal butt joint with the garbage disposer; be connected with a siphon subassembly on garbage disposer's the delivery port, the siphon subassembly includes first U type pipe, first U type socle portion is provided with the water oil separating subassembly, the controller with siphon subassembly, water oil separating subassembly electricity are connected for control the operating condition of siphon subassembly, water oil separating subassembly realizes the water oil separating of rubbish from cooking, reduces the grease and attaches on the pipeline wall, makes the sewer be difficult to block up, reduces the peculiar smell. According to the invention, the siphon U-shaped pipe is arranged, so that more water is stored on the U-shaped pipe, and the deodorization capacity of the pipeline is improved.

Description

Garbage disposal device and control method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device and a control method thereof.

Background

With the continuous development of national social economy and people's life and the continuous promotion of domestic garbage classification work in the whole country, the demand for a rapid treatment technology of domestic kitchen garbage is continuously increased, the problem of domestic garbage treatment becomes more and more prominent, and the problem of domestic garbage treatment in China is still a problem which is not well solved all the time. The household kitchen garbage refers to garbage such as leftovers and waste edible organic wastes generated by residents before and after meals in daily life, mainly takes organic substances such as starch, dietary fiber and animal fat as main components, is high in water content, high in rotting and deterioration speed, and extremely easy to generate peculiar smell, easily damages the surrounding environment in storage and transportation environments, and is mainly organic matters, so that germs are easily bred, and the kitchen garbage becomes a medium for spreading diseases and harms human health.

The garbage disposer provides a brand new method for treating food wastes and is mainly used for crushing the food wastes, the machine is arranged below a kitchen sink and connected with a drain pipe, and a grinding cutter head is driven by a direct-current permanent magnet motor and a cutter-head-free grinding technology is adopted. The food garbage in the crushing cavity is crushed for a plurality of times by mainly utilizing centrifugal force and then is discharged into a sewer. Timely food waste innocent treatment is carried out through the form that changes food waste, can smash food waste into the granule and directly remove from sewer pipe, can realize convenient, swift kitchen cleanness, avoids food waste to breed germ, peculiar smell etc. because of storing to effectively optimize the home environment.

Therefore, the garbage disposer can grind the garbage into fine particles to be discharged out of the pipeline along the water flow in as short as ten seconds, although great convenience is brought to people, the grinded garbage is more viscous due to the existence of grease, the viscous kitchen garbage is difficult to wash away along with the flowing water and is attached to a sewer, and the pipeline is not smooth until being completely blocked.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a garbage treatment device and a control method thereof, which can separate oil from water of garbage, reduce the attachment of grease on the wall of a pipeline, ensure that a sewer is not easy to block and reduce peculiar smell.

The invention discloses a garbage disposal device, which comprises a garbage disposer and a controller, wherein the controller is in electric signal butt joint with the garbage disposer; the garbage disposer is characterized in that a siphon component is connected to a water outlet of the garbage disposer and comprises a first U-shaped pipe, an oil-water separation component is arranged at the bottom of the first U-shaped pipe, and a controller is electrically connected with the siphon component and the oil-water separation component and used for controlling the working states of the siphon component and the oil-water separation component.

As a further optimization of the invention, the siphon assembly further comprises a second U-shaped pipe, and the second U-shaped pipe is communicated with the first U-shaped pipe.

As a further optimization of the invention, the second U-shaped pipe and the first U-shaped pipe are integrally connected and formed.

As a further optimization of the invention, a siphon cap is arranged at the water outlet of the second U-shaped pipe.

As a further optimization of the invention, the second U-shaped pipe is arranged in an inverted U shape.

As a further optimization of the invention, the oil-water separation component comprises an oil absorption film, and an oil storage port is arranged below the oil absorption film.

As a further optimization of the invention, a first liquid level detector for detecting the amount of oil is arranged on the oil storage port, and the first liquid level detector is electrically connected with the controller.

As a further optimization of the invention, a second liquid level detector for detecting the amount of water in the first U-shaped pipe is mounted on the first U-shaped pipe, and the second liquid level detector is electrically connected with the controller.

As a further optimization of the invention, the garbage disposer also comprises a water valve, wherein a water tank is arranged below the water valve, and the lower part of the water tank is communicated with the garbage disposer.

A control method of a garbage disposal device comprises the following steps:

controlling the garbage disposer to start, and controlling the siphon cap to close and open the water valve when first preset time is reached;

acquiring liquid level information of the siphon assembly, and comparing the liquid level information with preset liquid level information;

when the preset liquid level information is reached, closing the water valve and starting the oil-water separation component;

and when the oil-water separation component reaches a second preset time, the siphon cap and the water valve are opened.

As a further optimization of the invention, the method also comprises the steps of obtaining the oil level information of the oil storage port, and sending out an alarm signal when the preset oil level information is reached.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention relates to a garbage disposal device, which comprises a garbage disposer and a controller, wherein the controller is in electric signal butt joint with the garbage disposer; be connected with a siphon subassembly on garbage disposer's the delivery port, the siphon subassembly includes first U type pipe, first U type socle portion is provided with the water oil separating subassembly, the controller with siphon subassembly, water oil separating subassembly electricity are connected, are used for control siphon subassembly, water oil separating subassembly's operating condition realizes the water oil separating of rubbish from cooking, reduces the grease and attaches on the pipeline wall, makes the sewer be difficult to block up, reduces the peculiar smell.

According to the invention, the siphon U-shaped pipe is arranged, so that more water is stored on the U-shaped pipe, and the deodorization capacity of the pipeline is improved.

Drawings

The invention will be described in more detail hereinafter on the basis of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.

In the above figures, 1, a garbage disposer; 2. a siphon assembly; 201. a first U-shaped tube; 202. a second U-shaped tube; 203. a siphon cap; 3. an oil-water separation component; 301. an oil absorbing film; 302. an oil storage port.

In the drawings, like parts are provided with like reference numerals. The figures are not drawn to scale.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

In order to facilitate understanding of the garbage disposal device provided in the embodiment of the present application, an application scenario and a working principle thereof are first described, the garbage disposal device is applied below a kitchen sink, and a water valve is disposed on the sink, and the water valve in the embodiment is a faucet, but is not limited thereto; a garbage processor is installed below the water tank, so that garbage in the water tank is discharged into the garbage processor to be ground, and the treated garbage is discharged into a siphon pipeline to be siphoned.

The siphon principle is as follows: the pressure difference is used for generating siphon effect on the pipeline. The siphon principle is as follows: the liquid in the closed container has the same height and the same pressure, the siphon is filled with water without air, the water level at the water inlet end is high, the water outlet is closed, and the pressure in the siphon is equal everywhere. When the water outlet is opened, although the atmospheric pressure at the two sides is equal, the water level at the water inlet end is high, the pressure is strong, and water is pushed to flow out of the siphon tube continuously.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a garbage disposal apparatus, comprising a garbage disposer 1, a controller, wherein the controller is in electric signal connection with the garbage disposer 1; be connected with a siphon subassembly 2 on garbage disposer 1's the delivery port, siphon subassembly 2 includes first U type pipe 201, first U type pipe 201 bottom is provided with oil-water separation subassembly 3, the controller with siphon subassembly 2, the 3 electricity of oil-water separation subassembly are connected, are used for control siphon subassembly 2, oil-water separation subassembly 3's operating condition realizes the water oil separating of rubbish from cooking, reduces the grease and attaches on the pipeline wall, makes the sewer be difficult to block up, reduces the peculiar smell.

The siphon U-shaped pipe is arranged, so that more water is stored on the U-shaped pipe, and the deodorization capacity of the pipeline is improved.

As another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiments, the siphon assembly 2 in this embodiment further includes a second U-shaped pipe 202, and the second U-shaped pipe 202 is communicated with the first U-shaped pipe 201, so as to achieve a siphon effect, so that the siphon U-shaped pipe has a larger water storage area, and the deodorization capability of the pipeline is improved.

In order to facilitate the manufacturing, the second U-shaped tube 202 in this embodiment is integrally connected with the first U-shaped tube 201. Therefore, the sealing performance of the pipeline can be enhanced, and the emission of peculiar smell in the pipeline is reduced.

As another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiments, a siphon cap 203 is installed at the water outlet of the second U-shaped pipe 202 in this embodiment. Therefore, when the siphon cap is closed, the oil-water separation operation can be carried out on the garbage ground by the garbage processor in the siphon pipe; when the siphon cap is opened, the garbage can be pushed to continuously flush out of the siphon tube, so that the aim of discharging the ground garbage by the garbage disposer is fulfilled, and the problem of blockage of a sewer pipeline is avoided.

In order to generate the siphon effect, the second U-shaped pipe 202 in this embodiment is arranged in an inverted U shape, so as to effectively avoid the problem of blocking of the sewer pipe.

As another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiments, the oil-water separation assembly 3 in this embodiment includes an oil absorption film 301, and the film in this embodiment is made of an oleophilic hydrophobic material; an oil storage port 302 is arranged below the oil absorption film. From this, after refuse handling ware ground rubbish, open tap, the pipeline department is dashed with rubbish granule to the water, siphon cap is closed this moment, and the water yield reaches the saturation in the pipeline, detects through second level detector, reminds the user to close rivers, carries out the water oil separating operation this moment, grinds rubbish through the oil storage mouth, and the grease can get into the oil storage mouth through the oil absorption film, and other parts still can exist in the siphon pipeline, wait for refuse handling ware work on next step to reach water oil separating's purpose.

As another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiments, a first liquid level detector for detecting the amount of oil is disposed on the oil storage port 302 in this embodiment, and the first liquid level detector is electrically connected to the controller. From this, when the oil mass of oil storage mouth is full, remind the user to clear up the oil storage device, effectively avoid spilling over of grease and destroy the environment, influence the health.

As another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiments, a second liquid level detector for detecting the amount of water in the first U-shaped pipe is installed on the first U-shaped pipe in this embodiment, and the second liquid level detector is electrically connected to the controller, so that oil and water separation of garbage in the pipe before siphoning is realized, the problem that grease is attached to the pipe wall to make the sewer pipe more and more unsmooth is solved, and the influence rate of grease on the sewer and the surrounding environment is reduced.

As shown in fig. 2, a method for controlling a garbage disposal apparatus includes:

s1, controlling a garbage disposer to start, and controlling a siphon cap to close and open a water valve when first preset time is reached;

s2, acquiring liquid level information of the siphon assembly, and comparing the liquid level information with preset liquid level information;

s3, when the preset liquid level information is reached, closing a water valve, and starting an oil-water separation assembly;

and S4, when the oil-water separation assembly reaches a second preset time, opening the siphon cap and the water valve.

Specifically, after garbage disposer has ground rubbish, open tap, the water is towards pipeline department with the rubbish granule, and the siphon cap is closed this moment, and the water yield reaches the saturation in the pipeline, detects through second liquid level detector, reminds the user to close rivers, carries out the water oil separating operation this moment, and the rubbish of grinding passes through oil storage mouth, and the grease can get into oil storage mouth through the oil absorption film, and other parts still can be in the siphon pipeline, wait for garbage disposer work on next step, reach water oil separating's purpose.

And when the oil-water separation assembly runs for a second preset time t2 minutes, the siphon cap is pushed outwards, water flow inflow is started, the ground garbage after grease removal is smoothly pushed out of the pipeline, and the work of the garbage disposer is finished. The design of the invention can solve the problem that the sewer pipe is more and more unsmooth because the grease is attached to the pipe wall, and reduce the influence rate of the grease on the sewer and the surrounding environment.

As another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the present embodiment further includes obtaining oil level information of the oil storage port, and when the preset oil level information is reached, sending an alarm signal to remind a user to clean the oil storage device, so as to effectively avoid environment damage and sanitation influence caused by overflow of grease. Namely, a grease settling port is arranged at the lower end of the bottom of the first U-shaped pipeline, and a film made of oleophylic and hydrophobic materials is arranged at the connecting part of the grease settling port and the connecting part, the aim of discharging the ground garbage by the garbage disposer is fulfilled by controlling the switch of the siphon cap to push the garbage to continuously flush out of the siphon tube; meanwhile, the problem that the sewer pipeline is not smooth and easy due to the fact that grease is attached to the pipeline wall can be solved, and the influence rate of the grease on the sewer and the surrounding environment is reduced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. It is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A kind of refuse disposal plant, characterized by: the garbage disposer comprises a garbage disposer and a controller, wherein the controller is in electric signal butt joint with the garbage disposer; the garbage disposer is characterized in that a siphon component is connected to a water outlet of the garbage disposer and comprises a first U-shaped pipe, an oil-water separation component is arranged at the bottom of the first U-shaped pipe, and a controller is electrically connected with the siphon component and the oil-water separation component and used for controlling the working states of the siphon component and the oil-water separation component.

2. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the siphon assembly further comprises a second U-shaped pipe, and the second U-shaped pipe is communicated with the first U-shaped pipe.

3. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the second U-shaped pipe and the first U-shaped pipe are integrally connected and formed.

4. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: and a siphon cap is arranged at the water outlet of the second U-shaped pipe.

5. A waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the second U-shaped pipe is arranged in an inverted U shape.

6. A waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil-water separation component comprises an oil absorption film, and an oil storage opening is arranged below the oil absorption film.

7. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 6, wherein: the oil storage port is provided with a first liquid level detector used for detecting the oil amount, and the first liquid level detector is electrically connected with the controller.

8. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a second liquid level detector for detecting the water quantity in the first U-shaped pipe is arranged on the first U-shaped pipe, and the second liquid level detector is electrically connected with the controller.

9. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the garbage disposer also comprises a water valve, wherein a water tank is arranged below the water valve, and the lower part of the water tank is communicated with the garbage disposer.

10. A control method of a garbage disposal apparatus, comprising:

controlling the garbage processor to start, and controlling the siphon cap to close and open the water valve when the first preset time is reached;

11. The method of controlling a waste treatment apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that: the method further comprises the step of obtaining oil level information of the oil storage port, and when the preset oil level information is reached, an alarm signal is sent out.