CN115571942B - Intelligent wastewater treatment equipment is used in production of silica gel cat litter - Google Patents

Intelligent wastewater treatment equipment is used in production of silica gel cat litter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115571942B
CN115571942B CN202211472739.3A CN202211472739A CN115571942B CN 115571942 B CN115571942 B CN 115571942B CN 202211472739 A CN202211472739 A CN 202211472739A CN 115571942 B CN115571942 B CN 115571942B
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China
Prior art keywords
linkage
cylinder
fixedly connected
pipeline
block
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115571942A (en
Inventor
仇兴亚
魏晓童
田忠伟
黄江美
李夫强
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Sinchem Silica Gel Co ltd
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Sinchem Silica Gel Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211472739.3A priority Critical patent/CN115571942B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/048Purification of waste water by evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/0094Evaporating with forced circulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/042Prevention of deposits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/10Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium
    • C02F1/12Spray evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of silica gel production wastewater treatment, and particularly discloses intelligent wastewater treatment equipment for silica gel cat litter production; the middle part of the first cylinder is connected with an evaporation assembly; the middle part of the lower side of the evaporation component is connected with a filtering component; the first linkage plate in the circumferential motion is linked through the fourth linkage block to reciprocate, so that crystals attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder are broken and loosened by the first linkage plate, the first telescopic cylinder is linked with the first circular ring to move downwards, the first linkage plate is switched to move along the inner wall of the heating cylinder, the loosened crystals are scraped into the first cylinder, the collection efficiency of the crystals is greatly improved, the second shifting block is driven by the first shifting block to scrape the crystals into the channel hopper, the collection operation of the crystals is automatically completed, and various problems caused by the fact that the existing equipment cannot collect the crystals are avoided; first shifting block also is used for driving the brush laminating and filters the frame lateral surface and carry out circular motion, clears up filtering the frame automatically, avoids appearing blocking phenomenon.

Description

Intelligent wastewater treatment equipment is used in production of silica gel cat litter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silica gel production wastewater treatment. More specifically, the invention relates to intelligent wastewater treatment equipment for production of silica gel cat litter.
Background
A large amount of waste water can be generated in the production and processing process of the silica gel cat litter, and the waste water contains a large amount of inorganic salts and particles, so that the waste water can be discharged after treatment.
The existing Chinese patent: the utility model provides a single-effect waste water evaporator (CN 113816453A), through be provided with atomizing atomizer at the evaporating chamber, waste water pours into atomizer into through the waste water entry, and spout after atomizing through the nozzle, the heated area of waste water has been increased, make waste water can be fast fully heated evaporation, and the work efficiency is improved, it does not set up the mechanism that is used for taking out the crystal nevertheless, consequently can only become concentrated waste water with waste water evaporation, then carry out the evaporation crystallization process in other equipment once more with concentrated waste water transfer, the collection to concentrated waste water has been increased, process such as transfer and input once more, the collection to concentrated waste water during, it all needs to consume plenty of time and manpower to transfer and input once more, greatly reduced waste water treatment efficiency.
The matters described above as background are only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and should not be construed as an admission that they are prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides intelligent wastewater treatment equipment for producing silica gel cat litter, and aims to overcome the defect that the wastewater treatment efficiency is low because a mechanism for taking out crystals is not arranged in the existing equipment, so that only the wastewater can be evaporated into concentrated wastewater, and then the concentrated wastewater is transferred to other equipment to be subjected to an evaporation and crystallization process again, and process steps are increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an intelligent wastewater treatment device for production of silica gel cat litter comprises a support frame, a first cylinder, a top cover, a first pipeline, a seventh pipe cover, a second pipeline, a heating cylinder, a first linkage plate, a second shifting block, a conical cylinder, an evaporation assembly and a filtering assembly; the upper side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a first cylinder; a top cover is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first cylinder; a first pipeline penetrates through the right side of the top cover; a seventh pipe cover is inserted at the upper side of the first pipeline; a second pipeline penetrates through the left side of the top cover; the upper part of the inner side of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a heating cylinder; the middle part of the first cylinder is connected with an evaporation assembly; the middle part of the evaporation assembly is connected with two first linkage plates; crushing and loosening the crystal attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder through a first linkage plate, and enabling the crushed crystal to fall to the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder; the lower side of the evaporation assembly is connected with two second shifting blocks; the two second shifting blocks slide on the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder; collecting the crystal at the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder through a second shifting block; the upper side of the evaporation assembly is connected with a conical cylinder; limiting and guiding the just injected wastewater through a conical cylinder; the middle part of the lower side of the evaporation component is connected with a filtering component for filtering and collecting silica gel; the filter assembly is connected to the first cylinder.
Furthermore, the evaporation assembly comprises a filter frame, a second cylinder, a water pump, a third pipeline, a fourth pipeline, a fifth pipeline, a spray head, a rotating unit, a material taking unit, a first linkage unit, a second linkage unit, a dispersing unit and a collecting unit; the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter rack; the upper side of the filter frame is fixedly connected with a second cylinder; the lower part of the inner side of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a water pump; the water pump is communicated with a third pipeline; the upper side of the third pipeline is communicated with a plurality of fourth pipelines; each fourth pipeline is communicated with three fifth pipelines which penetrate out of the second cylinder; one end of each fifth pipeline, which is far away from the third pipeline, is communicated with a spray head; the middle part of the top cover is connected with a rotating unit; the lower side of the rotating unit is connected with a material taking unit; the rotating unit is used for driving the material taking unit; the upper side of the material taking unit is connected with a first linkage unit; the top cover is connected with a second linkage unit, and the second linkage unit is positioned outside the rotating unit; the lower side of the material taking unit is connected with a scattering unit; the left part of the lower side of the first cylinder is connected with a collecting unit.
Furthermore, the rotating unit comprises a motor, a transmission rod and a first linkage rod; the middle part of the upper side of the top cover is fixedly connected with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the top cover; a first linkage rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transmission rod; the middle part of the first linkage rod is fixedly connected with the conical barrel.
Furthermore, the material taking unit comprises a hollow plate, a first elastic telescopic rod, a first linkage block, a connecting block, a second elastic telescopic rod, a second linkage plate and a second linkage block; two sides of the first linkage rod are fixedly connected with a hollow plate; four first elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the opposite parts of the inner sides of the two hollow plates; the telescopic ends of the eight first elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the adjacent first linkage plates; the two first linkage plates are in sliding connection with the adjacent hollow plates; four first linkage blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first linkage plates; the upper parts and the lower parts of the inner sides of the two hollow plates are fixedly connected with a connecting block; the upper sides of the four connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a second elastic telescopic rod; a second linkage plate is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of every two adjacent upper and lower second elastic telescopic rods; the back sides of the two second linkage plates are fixedly connected with four second linkage blocks, and the second linkage blocks are contacted with the adjacent first linkage blocks; the contact surface of the first linkage block and the second linkage block is an inclined surface.
Further, the first linkage unit comprises a third cylinder, a spring and a third linkage block; a third cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two second linkage plates; the two third cylinders are respectively connected with the adjacent hollow plates in a sliding manner; a spring is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two third cylinders; the upper sides of the two springs are fixedly connected with a third linkage block; and the two third linkage blocks are respectively connected with the adjacent third cylinders in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, the second linkage unit comprises a first telescopic cylinder, a round rod, a first ring and a fourth linkage block; the left side and the right side of the top cover are fixedly connected with a first telescopic cylinder; the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected with a round rod; the two round rods are both connected with the top cover in a sliding manner; a first circular ring is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two circular rods; the lower side of the first ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of fourth linkage blocks in an annular array.
Furthermore, the poking and scattering unit comprises a fifth linkage block, a second ring, a second linkage rod, a first poking block and a brush; the lower sides of the two hollow plates are fixedly connected with a fifth linkage block; a second ring is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the two fifth linkage blocks; the second circular ring is rotationally connected with the second cylinder; a second linkage rod is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two fifth linkage blocks; the lower sides of the two second linkage rods are fixedly connected with a first shifting block; one side of the first shifting block, which is far away from the filter frame, is provided with two symmetrical inclined planes; the two first shifting blocks slide on the surface of the filter frame; the two first shifting blocks slide at the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder; the two first shifting blocks are fixedly connected with the adjacent second shifting blocks respectively; the inner sides of the two first shifting blocks are fixedly connected with a brush; the two brushes are both contacted with the filter frame.
Furthermore, the collecting unit comprises a channel hopper and a channel cover; a channel hopper is communicated with the left part of the lower side of the first cylinder; the left side of the channel hopper is inserted with a channel cover.
Furthermore, the filtering component comprises a second telescopic cylinder, a sixth linkage block, a sixth pipeline and a filter screen; a second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right part of the lower side of the first cylinder; the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a sixth linkage block; a sixth pipeline is fixedly connected to the left side of the sixth linkage block; the sixth pipeline is connected with the third pipeline in a sliding manner; a filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the second cylinder; the filter screen is fixedly connected with the third pipeline.
Furthermore, four first square holes are formed in the lower side of the third pipeline, and two second square holes are formed in the lower side of the sixth pipeline.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the technical scheme, the waste water isolated type circulating evaporation is realized by arranging the filter frame, the first linkage plate is linked with the first linkage plate in the circular motion through the fourth linkage block to reciprocate, so that the first linkage plate breaks and loosens crystals attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder, the first telescopic cylinder is linked with the first circular ring to move downwards, the first linkage plate is switched to be attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder to move, the loosened crystals are scraped into the first cylinder, the collection efficiency of the crystals is greatly improved, the first shifting block drives the second shifting block to scrape the crystals in the first cylinder into the channel hopper, then the crystals slide into the external collection barrel from the channel hopper, the collection operation of the crystals is automatically completed, and various problems caused by the fact that the existing equipment cannot collect the crystals are avoided;
the first shifting block is also used for driving the brush to be attached to the outer side surface of the filter frame to do circular motion, so that crystals clamped on the filter frame are brushed away, the filter frame is automatically cleaned, and the blockage phenomenon is avoided;
the first shifting block is used for scraping off crystal substances accumulated around the outer side surface of the filter frame, so that the influence of the accumulated crystal substances on the transfer of the wastewater on the lower side of the first cylinder to the second cylinder through the filter frame is avoided, and the influence on the circulating evaporation operation of the wastewater is avoided;
when the wastewater is injected into the second cylinder, the filter screen intercepts silica gel particles in the wastewater, so that the silica gel particles are prevented from entering the wastewater circulation to block the spray head, the filtering effect of the wastewater is also realized, meanwhile, the wastewater in the injection process of the conical cylinder is limited and guided, the wastewater is prevented from directly splashing to the lower side of the first cylinder by hitting the first linkage rod, and the silica gel particles in the wastewater are prevented from being mixed in crystals to influence the subsequent purification operation; the silica gel particles intercepted are automatically discharged through the sixth pipeline, and the silica gel particles are not required to be manually disassembled and cleaned, so that the convenience is improved.
Drawings
The contents of the drawings and the reference numbers in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent wastewater treatment device for producing silica gel cat litter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a first cross-sectional view of an intelligent wastewater treatment facility for production of silica gel litters according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a second cross-sectional view of an intelligent wastewater treatment facility for the production of silica gel cat litter of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a fifth conduit and spray head combination of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a first partial schematic view of the vaporization assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a second partial schematic view of the vaporization assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a third partial schematic of the vaporization assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of a fourth portion of the vaporization assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of the construction of the collecting unit of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic of the construction of the filter assembly of the present invention;
fig. 11 shows a schematic view of a portion of the filter assembly of the present invention.
Labeled as:
1-support frame, 2-first cylinder, 3-top cover, 4-first pipeline, 5-seventh pipe cover, 6-second pipeline, 7-heating cylinder, 201-filter frame, 202-second cylinder, 203-water pump, 204-third pipeline, 205-fourth pipeline, 206-fifth pipeline, 207-spray head, 208-motor, 209-transmission rod, 2010-first linkage rod, 2011-hollow plate, 2012-first elastic telescopic rod, 2013-first linkage plate, 2014-first linkage block, 2015-connection block, 2016-second elastic telescopic rod, 2017-second linkage plate, 2018-second linkage block, 2019-a third cylinder, 2020-a spring, 2021-a third linkage block, 2022-a first telescopic cylinder, 2023-a round rod, 2024-a first ring, 2025-a fourth linkage block, 2026-a fifth linkage block, 2027-a second ring, 2028-a second linkage rod, 2029-a first shifting block, 2030-a brush, 2031-a second shifting block, 2032-a channel hopper, 2033-a channel cover, 2034-a tapered cylinder, 301-a second telescopic cylinder, 302-a sixth linkage block, 303-a sixth pipeline, 304-a filter screen, 91-a first square hole, and 92-a second square hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment 1
An intelligent wastewater treatment device for silica gel cat litter production is shown in fig. 1-9 and comprises a support frame 1, a first cylinder 2, a top cover 3, a first pipeline 4, a seventh pipe cover 5, a second pipeline 6, a heating cylinder 7, a first linkage plate 2013, a second shifting block 2031, a conical cylinder 2034, an evaporation assembly and a filtering assembly; a first cylinder 2 is welded on the upper side of the support frame 1; the upper side of the first cylinder 2 is connected with a top cover 3 through bolts; a first pipeline 4 is arranged on the right side of the top cover 3 in a penetrating way; a seventh pipe cover 5 is inserted on the upper side of the first pipeline 4; a second pipeline 6 is arranged on the left side of the top cover 3 in a penetrating way; the upper part of the inner side of the first cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a heating cylinder 7; the middle part of the first cylinder 2 is connected with an evaporation component; the middle part of the evaporation assembly is connected with two first linkage plates 2013; the lower side of the evaporation assembly is connected with two second shifting blocks 2031; the two second shifting blocks 2031 slide on the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder 2; the upper side of the evaporation component is connected with a conical cylinder 2034; the middle part of the lower side of the evaporation component is connected with a filtering component; the filter assembly is connected to the first cylinder 2.
The evaporation assembly comprises a filter frame 201, a second cylinder 202, a water pump 203, a third pipeline 204, a fourth pipeline 205, a fifth pipeline 206, a spray head 207, a rotating unit, a material taking unit, a first linkage unit, a second linkage unit, a scattering unit and a collecting unit; the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a filter frame 201; a second cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter frame 201; the lower part of the inner side of the second cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with a water pump 203; the water pump 203 is communicated with a third pipeline 204; the upper side of the third pipeline 204 is communicated with a plurality of fourth pipelines 205; each fourth pipeline 205 is communicated with three fifth pipelines 206, and the fifth pipelines 206 penetrate out of the second cylinder 202; one end of each fifth pipeline 206, which is far away from the third pipeline 204, is communicated with a spray head 207; the middle part of the top cover 3 is connected with a rotating unit; the lower side of the rotating unit is connected with a material taking unit; the rotating unit is used for driving the material taking unit; the upper side of the material taking unit is connected with a first linkage unit; the top cover 3 is connected with a second linkage unit which is positioned outside the rotating unit; the lower side of the material taking unit is connected with a scattering unit; the collecting unit is connected to the left lower part of the first cylinder 2.
The rotating unit comprises a motor 208, a transmission rod 209 and a first linkage rod 2010; the middle part of the upper side of the top cover 3 is connected with a motor 208 through a bolt; the output end of the motor 208 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 209; the transmission rod 209 is rotationally connected with the top cover 3; a first linkage rod 2010 is connected to the lower side of the transmission rod 209 through bolts; the middle part of the first linkage rod 2010 is fixedly connected with the conical cylinder 2034.
The material taking unit comprises a hollow plate 2011, a first elastic telescopic rod 2012, a first linkage block 2014, a connecting block 2015, a second elastic telescopic rod 2016, a second linkage plate 2017 and a second linkage block 2018; two sides of the first linkage rod 2010 are both in bolted connection with a hollow plate 2011; four first elastic telescopic rods 2012 are fixedly connected to the opposite parts of the inner sides of the two hollow plates 2011; the telescopic ends of the eight first elastic telescopic rods 2012 are fixedly connected with the adjacent first linkage plates 2013; the two first linkage plates 2013 are connected with the adjacent hollow plate 2011 in a sliding mode; four first linkage blocks 2014 are welded on the opposite sides of the two first linkage plates 2013; the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the two hollow plates 2011 are both connected with a connecting block 2015 through bolts; a second elastic telescopic rod 2016 is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the four connecting blocks 2015; a second linkage plate 2017 is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of every two upper and lower adjacent second elastic telescopic rods 2016; the back sides of the two second linkage plates 2017 are respectively welded with four second linkage blocks 2018, and the second linkage blocks 2018 are in contact with the adjacent first linkage blocks 2014; the contact surfaces of the first linkage block 2014 and the second linkage block 2018 are inclined surfaces.
The first linkage unit comprises a third cylinder 2019, a spring 2020 and a third linkage block 2021; a third cylinder 2019 is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two second linkage plates 2017; the two third cylinders 2019 are respectively connected with the adjacent hollow plates 2011 in a sliding manner; a spring 2020 is welded on the inner sides of the two third cylinders 2019; a third linkage block 2021 is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two springs 2020; the two third linkage blocks 2021 are slidably connected to the adjacent third cylinders 2019, respectively.
The second linkage unit comprises a first telescopic cylinder 2022, a round rod 2023, a first round ring 2024 and a fourth linkage block 2025; a first telescopic cylinder 2022 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top cover 3; the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic cylinders 2022 are fixedly connected with a round rod 2023; the two round rods 2023 are both connected with the top cover 3 in a sliding manner; a first circular ring 2024 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two circular rods 2023; a plurality of fourth linkage blocks 2025 are welded to the lower side of the first ring 2024 in an annular array.
The poking unit comprises a fifth linkage block 2026, a second circular ring 2027, a second linkage rod 2028, a first poking block 2029 and a hairbrush 2030; the lower sides of the two hollow plates 2011 are both connected with a fifth linkage block 2026 through bolts; a second circular ring 2027 is connected between the lower sides of the two fifth linkage blocks 2026 through bolts; the second ring 2027 is rotatably connected to the second cylinder 202; the lower sides of the two fifth linkage blocks 2026 are both connected with a second linkage rod 2028 through bolts; a first shifting block 2029 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two second linkage rods 2028; one side of the first shifting block 2029, which is far away from the filter frame 201, is provided with two symmetrical inclined planes; the two first shifting blocks 2029 slide on the surface of the filter frame 201; the two first shifting blocks 2029 slide on the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder 2; the two first shifting blocks 2029 are fixedly connected with the adjacent second shifting blocks 2031 respectively; the inner sides of the two first shifting blocks 2029 are fixedly connected with a brush 2030; the two brushes 2030 are both in contact with the filter frame 201.
The collecting unit comprises a channel hopper 2032 and a channel cover 2033; a channel hopper 2032 is communicated with the left part of the lower side of the first cylinder 2; a channel cover 2033 is inserted on the left side of the channel hopper 2032.
During preparation, the seventh pipe cover 5 is manually opened, the external infusion pipe is communicated to the first pipeline 4, the external infusion pipe is communicated to the second pipeline 6, the external infusion pipe conveys wastewater to the first pipeline 4, the wastewater falls into the second cylinder 202 and flows out of the filter frame 201 to the lower part of the first cylinder 2, the water pump 203 is started, liquid in the second cylinder 202 is conveyed upwards to the fourth pipeline 205 through the third pipeline 204 and then conveyed into the fifth pipeline 206 from the fourth pipeline 205, the wastewater is uniformly sprayed on the inner wall of the heating cylinder 7 through the plurality of spray heads 207, the heating cylinder 7 starts to be heated, the wastewater is in foggy contact with the high-temperature heating cylinder 7, the heat exchange area is increased, water in the wastewater is rapidly evaporated, steam flows upwards into the external infusion pipe through the second pipeline 6, crystals and wastewater which is not completely evaporated fall to the lower part of the first cylinder 2, the wastewater which falls back to the lower part of the first cylinder 2 finally flows into the lower part of the first cylinder 2 through the filter frame 201, then is intercepted again to the upper part of the external infusion pipe 204, the heating cylinder 2, the wastewater which is sprayed to the lower part of the first cylinder 2, the spray heads, the evaporation efficiency is improved, and the evaporation of the spray heads 207, and the evaporation of the first cylinder 2 is improved;
during the evaporation process, part of the crystals can be attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder 7, the motor 208 is started, the motor 208 drives the transmission rod 209 to rotate, the transmission rod 209 drives the first linkage rod 2010 to rotate, the first linkage rod 2010 drives the hollow plate 2011 to rotate, the hollow plate 2011 drives parts on the hollow plate to move, so that the third linkage block 2021 performs circular motion, the third linkage block 2021 contacts the fourth linkage block 2025 during circular motion, because the lower side surface of the fourth linkage block 2025 is a cambered surface, the third linkage block 2021 slides along the lower side surface of the fourth linkage block 2025, so that the third linkage block 2021 drives the spring 2020 to move downwards, because the elastic coefficient of the spring 2020 is far larger than that of the second elastic expansion rod 2016, the spring 2020 drives the third cylinder 2019 to move downwards, the spring 2020 does not deform at the moment, the third cylinder 2019 drives the third linkage block 2017 to move downwards and compress the second elastic expansion rod 2016, the second expansion rod 2017 drives the second linkage block 2018 to move downwards, because the second linkage block 2018 drives the second linkage block 2018 to move downwards, the second linkage block 2017 and the first linkage block 2013 to impact the first linkage block 2023, the first linkage block 2023 and the first linkage block 2023 to move back and move in the first linkage block 2023 in the direction, so that the first linkage block 2021 moves back and the first linkage block 2023, the first linkage block 2023 move continuously, the linkage block moves in the first linkage block 2023 in the reciprocating motion, the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating linkage rod can move in the reciprocating motion, the reciprocating linkage block, the reciprocating linkage rod can move, the reciprocating motion of the first linkage block, the reciprocating rod can move, the reciprocating rod 2016, the crushed crystals fall to the lower side of the first cylinder 2, then the first telescopic cylinder 2022 drives the round rod 2023 to move downwards, the round rod 2023 drives the first ring 2024 to move downwards, the first ring 2024 pushes the third linkage block 2021 to move downwards, the first ring 2024 is in linkage with the first linkage plate 2013 to contact with the inner wall of the heating cylinder 7, at the moment, when the third linkage block 2021 moves circularly through the fourth linkage block 2025, the third linkage block 2021 slides in the third cylinder 2019 due to the fact that the second elastic telescopic rod is compressed to the maximum stroke, the spring 2020 is compressed, the first linkage plate 2013 is made to perform circular motion to be attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder 7, the loosened crystals on the first linkage plate are scraped into the first cylinder 2, when the heating cylinder is used, the first linkage plate 2013 in linkage with the circular motion through the fourth linkage block 2025 performs reciprocating motion to enable the first linkage plate 2013 to smash the crystals attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder 7 and loosen the crystals, the first telescopic cylinder 2022 performs reciprocating motion to greatly switch the first linkage plate 2013 to the downward motion of the first linkage plate 2024, and the crystals are collected into the first cylinder 2016;
in the rotation process of the hollow plate 2011, the hollow plate 2011 drives the fifth linkage block 2026 to move, the fifth linkage block 2026 drives the second ring 2027 to perform circular motion, so that the stability of the lower part of the hollow plate 2011 in the movement process is improved, the fifth linkage block 2026 drives the second linkage rod 2028 to move, the second linkage rod 2028 drives the first shifting block 2029 to move, the first shifting block 2029 is attached to the outer side surface of the filter frame 201 to perform circular motion, and because the first shifting block 2029 is arranged at one side far away from the filter frame 201 to be two inclined planes, the first shifting block 2029 scrapes off crystals accumulated around the outer side surface of the filter frame 201, the accumulated crystals are prevented from influencing the wastewater at the lower side of the first cylinder 2 to be transferred to the second cylinder 202 through the filter frame 201, and the wastewater circulation evaporation operation is prevented from being influenced;
when the first shifting block 2029 pushes the crystal on the outer side surface of the filter frame 201, the first shifting block 2029 drives the hairbrush 2030 to move, so that the hairbrush 2030 is attached to the outer side surface of the filter frame 201 to perform circular motion, thereby brushing off the crystal clamped on the filter frame 201, automatically cleaning the filter frame 201, and avoiding the blockage phenomenon;
when the first shifting block 2029 pushes the crystals on the outer side of the filter frame 201, the first shifting block 2029 moves circularly to pass through the channel hopper 2032, so that the crystals on the inner side of the first shifting block 2029 fall into the channel hopper 2032, and the crystals on the inner side of the first shifting block 2029 are collected, meanwhile, the first shifting block 2029 drives the second shifting block 2031 to move, so that the second shifting block 2031 is attached to the bottom surface on the inner side of the first cylinder 2 to move, so as to push the crystals on the bottom surface on the inner side of the first cylinder 2 to move, when the second shifting block 2031 moves above the channel hopper 2032, the crystals on the bottom surface on the inner side of the first cylinder 2 are pushed into the channel hopper 2032 by the second shifting block 2031 to be collected, then the external collection tank is manually placed below the channel hopper 2032, the channel cover 2033 is opened, and then the crystals therein slide down into the external collection tank, thereby automatically completing the collection operation of the crystals, and avoiding many problems caused by the inability of collecting crystals by the existing equipment.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 10-11, the filtering assembly comprises a second telescopic cylinder 301, a sixth linkage block 302, a sixth pipeline 303 and a filtering screen 304; the right part of the lower side of the first cylinder 2 is connected with a second telescopic cylinder 301 through a bolt; a telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with a sixth linkage block 302; a sixth pipeline 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sixth linkage block 302; the sixth pipeline 303 is connected with the third pipeline 204 in a sliding way; a filter screen 304 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the second cylinder 202; the filter screen 304 is fixedly connected with the third pipeline 204; four first square holes 91 are formed in the lower side of the third pipeline 204, and two second square holes 92 are formed in the lower side of the sixth pipeline 303.
When the wastewater is injected into the second cylinder 202, the filter screen 304 intercepts silica gel particles in the wastewater, and the intercepted silica gel particles are gathered below the middle part of the filter screen 304, so that the silica gel particles are prevented from entering the wastewater circulation to block the spray head 207, the wastewater filtering effect is also realized, meanwhile, the wastewater in the injection process is limited and guided by the conical cylinder 2034, the wastewater is prevented from directly splashing to the lower side of the first cylinder 2 when hitting the first linkage rod 2010, and the silica gel particles in the wastewater are prevented from being mixed in crystals to influence the subsequent purification operation;
in the wastewater circulation process, wastewater flows into the sixth pipeline 303 through the first square hole 91, then flows into the third pipeline 204 from the sixth pipeline 303, and then is sprayed to the inner wall of the heating cylinder 7 through the fourth pipeline 205, the fifth pipeline 206 and the spray head 207 in sequence;
when the silica gel granule of filter screen 304 top is more relatively, flexible cylinder 301 of second drives sixth linkage piece 302 downstream, sixth linkage piece 302 drives sixth pipeline 303 downstream, make sixth pipeline 303 up end mouth move to second quad slit 92 below, first quad slit 91 on the sixth pipeline 303 moves to first drum 2 below simultaneously, thereby make the silica gel granule of filter screen 304 top flow into to sixth pipeline 303 through second quad slit 92, then discharge from first quad slit 91 on the sixth pipeline 303, the silica gel granule that has realized automatic with the interception is discharged, need not artifical dismantlement clearance silica gel granule, do benefit to the improvement convenience.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. An intelligent wastewater treatment device for producing silica gel cat litter comprises a support frame (1), a first cylinder (2), a top cover (3), a first pipeline (4), a seventh pipe cover (5), a second pipeline (6) and a heating cylinder (7); a first cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame (1); a top cover (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first cylinder (2); a first pipeline (4) penetrates through the right side of the top cover (3); a seventh pipe cover (5) is inserted at the upper side of the first pipeline (4); a second pipeline (6) penetrates through the left side of the top cover (3); a heating cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side of the first cylinder (2); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a first linkage plate (2013), a second shifting block (2031), a conical barrel (2034), an evaporation assembly and a filtering assembly; the middle part of the first cylinder (2) is connected with an evaporation assembly; the middle part of the evaporation assembly is connected with two first linkage plates (2013); crushing and loosening the crystal attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder (7) through a first linkage plate (2013), and enabling the crushed crystal to fall to the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder (2); the lower side of the evaporation component is connected with two second shifting blocks (2031); the two second shifting blocks (2031) slide at the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder (2); collecting the crystal at the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder (2) through a second shifting block (2031); the upper side of the evaporation component is connected with a conical cylinder (2034); limiting and guiding the just injected wastewater through a conical cylinder (2034); the middle part of the lower side of the evaporation component is connected with a filtering component for filtering and collecting silica gel; the filter assembly is connected with the first cylinder (2);
the evaporation assembly comprises a filter frame (201), a second cylinder (202), a water pump (203), a third pipeline (204), a fourth pipeline (205), a fifth pipeline (206), a spray head (207), a rotating unit, a material taking unit, a first linkage unit, a second linkage unit, a scattering unit and a collecting unit; a filter frame (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder (2); a second cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter frame (201); a water pump (203) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the second cylinder (202); a third pipeline (204) is communicated with the water pump (203); the upper side of the third pipeline (204) is communicated with a plurality of fourth pipelines (205); each fourth pipeline (205) is communicated with three fifth pipelines (206), and the fifth pipelines (206) penetrate out of the second cylinder (202); one end of each fifth pipeline (206), which is far away from the third pipeline (204), is communicated with a spray head (207); the middle part of the top cover (3) is connected with a rotating unit; the lower side of the rotating unit is connected with a material taking unit; the rotating unit is used for driving the material taking unit; the upper side of the material taking unit is connected with a first linkage unit; the top cover (3) is connected with a second linkage unit which is positioned outside the rotating unit; the lower side of the material taking unit is connected with a scattering unit; the left part of the lower side of the first cylinder (2) is connected with a collecting unit;
the rotating unit comprises a motor (208), a transmission rod (209) and a first linkage rod (2010); a motor (208) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper side of the top cover (3); the output end of the motor (208) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (209); the transmission rod (209) is rotationally connected with the top cover (3); a first linkage rod (2010) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transmission rod (209); the middle part of the first linkage rod (2010) is fixedly connected with the conical barrel (2034);
the material taking unit comprises a hollow plate (2011), a first elastic telescopic rod (2012), a first linkage block (2014), a connecting block (2015), a second elastic telescopic rod (2016), a second linkage plate (2017) and a second linkage block (2018); two sides of the first linkage rod (2010) are fixedly connected with a hollow plate (2011); the opposite parts of the inner sides of the two hollow plates (2011) are fixedly connected with four first elastic telescopic rods (2012); the telescopic ends of the eight first elastic telescopic rods (2012) are fixedly connected with the adjacent first linkage plate (2013); the two first linkage plates (2013) are in sliding connection with the adjacent hollow plate (2011); four first linkage blocks (2014) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first linkage plates (2013); the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of each of the two hollow plates (2011) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (2015); a second elastic telescopic rod (2016) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the four connecting blocks (2015); a second linkage plate (2017) is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of every two second elastic telescopic rods (2016) which are adjacent up and down; the back sides of the two second linkage plates (2017) are fixedly connected with four second linkage blocks (2018), and the second linkage blocks (2018) are in contact with the adjacent first linkage blocks (2014); the contact surfaces of the first linkage block (2014) and the second linkage block (2018) are inclined surfaces;
the first linkage unit comprises a third cylinder (2019), a spring (2020) and a third linkage block (2021); a third cylinder (2019) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two second linkage plates (2017); the two third cylinders (2019) are respectively connected with the adjacent hollow plates (2011) in a sliding mode; a spring (2020) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two third cylinders (2019); a third linkage block (2021) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two springs (2020); the two third linkage blocks (2021) are respectively connected with the adjacent third cylinders (2019) in a sliding way;
the second linkage unit comprises a first telescopic cylinder (2022), a round rod (2023), a first ring (2024) and a fourth linkage block (2025); a first telescopic cylinder (2022) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top cover (3); the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic cylinders (2022) are fixedly connected with a round rod (2023); the two round rods (2023) are both connected with the top cover (3) in a sliding way; a first circular ring (2024) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two circular rods (2023); a plurality of fourth linkage blocks (2025) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first circular ring (2024) in an annular array;
the poking unit comprises a fifth linkage block (2026), a second ring (2027), a second linkage rod (2028), a first poking block (2029) and a hairbrush (2030); a fifth linkage block (2026) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two hollow plates (2011); a second circular ring (2027) is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the two fifth linkage blocks (2026); the second ring (2027) is rotatably connected with the second cylinder (202); a second linkage rod (2028) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two fifth linkage blocks (2026); a first shifting block (2029) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two second linkage rods (2028); one side of the first shifting block (2029) far away from the filter frame (201) is provided with two symmetrical inclined planes; the two first shifting blocks (2029) slide on the surface of the filter frame (201); the two first shifting blocks (2029) slide at the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder (2); two first shifting blocks (2029) are fixedly connected with the adjacent second shifting blocks (2031) respectively; the inner sides of the two first shifting blocks (2029) are fixedly connected with a hairbrush (2030); the two brushes (2030) are both contacted with the filter frame (201);
the collecting unit comprises a channel hopper (2032) and a channel cover (2033); a channel hopper (2032) is communicated with the left part of the lower side of the first cylinder (2); a channel cover (2033) is inserted at the left side of the channel hopper (2032).
2. The intelligent wastewater treatment equipment is used in production of silica gel cat litter of claim 1, which characterized in that: the filtering component comprises a second telescopic cylinder (301), a sixth linkage block (302), a sixth pipeline (303) and a filtering screen (304); a second telescopic cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the right part of the lower side of the first cylinder (2); a telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (301) is fixedly connected with a sixth linkage block (302); a sixth pipeline (303) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sixth linkage block (302); the sixth pipeline (303) is connected with the third pipeline (204) in a sliding way; a filter screen (304) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the second cylinder (202); the filter screen (304) is fixedly connected with the third pipeline (204).
3. The intelligent wastewater treatment equipment is used in production of silica gel cat litter of claim 2, which characterized in that: four first square holes (91) are formed in the lower side of the third pipeline (204), and two second square holes (92) are formed in the lower side of the sixth pipeline (303).
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