CN115571724A

CN115571724A - Cable segmentation unloading device for distribution network wire distributor

Info

Publication number: CN115571724A
Application number: CN202211137701.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘俊鑫; 龚俊源; 刘润明; 袁娴枚; 徐向; 徐浩; 陈宏娟; 付继强; 唐艳勤; 马雪颜
Original assignee: Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-09-19
Also published as: CN115571724B

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable segmented transferring device for a distribution network wire dispenser, which comprises a device main body, a cutting and transferring component, a clamping component and a track adjusting component, wherein the cutting and transferring component is arranged on the base component, the clamping component is connected with the cutting and transferring component, and the track adjusting component is arranged in the middle of the base component. The segmented cable unloading device has the advantages that the segmented cable unloading device is driven by the motor to cut cables in a circulating and repeated mode, scattered materials are clamped and transported after each cutting, the materials at the lower part are clamped and transported for a certain distance to the storage point at the upper part, automatic blanking and arrangement can be achieved when the materials are stored at the storage point, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, labor cost is reduced, the segmented cable unloading device is suitable for large-batch wire storage requirements, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Cable segmentation unloading device for distribution network wire distributor

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent storage of distribution networks, in particular to a cable segmented unloading device for a distribution network wire distributor.

Background

The intelligent storage is a link in the logistics process, and the application of the intelligent storage ensures the speed and the accuracy of data input in each link of goods warehouse management, ensures that enterprises timely and accurately master real data of the inventory, and reasonably keeps and controls the inventory of the enterprises. Through scientific coding, the batch, the shelf life and the like of the inventory goods can be conveniently managed. By utilizing the storage position management function of the SNHGES system, the current positions of all the stored goods can be mastered in time, and the working efficiency of warehouse management is improved. In recent years, unmanned intelligent warehouses in various industries are subjected to a plurality of innovations in diffraction, and in order to keep the distribution network power intelligent warehouse to be mastered in a construction unit, distribution network lead cutting and storage links need to be optimized.

Cable, wire smart dispensers, like cable feeders, can accurately feed the wire as needed and record the usage via sensors. At present, to the cable or the wire through the dispenser feeding adopt the mode of manual cutting and artifical the collection to store, often can't guarantee the length precision when facing extensive storage demand, the material after tailorring is piled up for avoiding scattering, still needs extra staff to collect in proper order and transport to warehouse storage, and intensity of labour is big and improve manufacturing cost.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art.

Therefore, the invention aims to provide a cable segment unloading device for a distribution network wire dispenser, which can accurately cut wires and transport materials from a lower position to a higher position for storage.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cable segmentation unloading device for a distribution network wire dispenser comprises a device main body, and comprises a base component, a cutting and transferring component arranged on the base component, a clamping component connected with the cutting and transferring component, and a track adjusting component arranged in the middle of the base component.

As a preferred scheme of the cable segment unloading device for the distribution network conductor dispenser, the cable segment unloading device comprises: the base component comprises a wire inlet, a horizontal cutting plate arranged on one side of the wire inlet, a flow guide slope arranged below the horizontal cutting plate, a positioning plate arranged on one side of the flow guide slope, a high-level storage box arranged on the outer side of the positioning plate and a limiting through hole arranged on the base component.

As a preferred scheme of the cable segment unloading device for the distribution network conductor dispenser, the cable segment unloading device comprises: the cutting and transferring assembly comprises a motor, a first swinging plate connected with the motor, a second swinging plate hinged with the first swinging plate, an inner arc-shaped push block hinged with the second swinging plate, a guide groove plate connected with one side of the inner arc-shaped push block, a T-shaped limiting block respectively connected with the inner arc-shaped push block and the bottom of the guide groove plate, a roller contacted with the top of the inner arc-shaped push block, a double-end deflection cam hinged with the roller, a deflection shaft hinged with the middle part of the double-end deflection cam, a fixed plate connected with the deflection shaft and arranged on the base assembly, a torsion spring respectively connected with one side of the fixed plate and one side of the double-end deflection cam, a dragging plate hinged with one side of the top of the double-end deflection cam, a sleeve hinged with the dragging plate and a cutting tool bit connected with the sleeve;

the guide groove plate comprises an inclined lifting groove arranged in the middle of the guide groove plate.

As a preferable solution of the cable segment unloading device for the distributor of distribution network wires of the present invention, wherein: the track adjusting component comprises a track plate, an L-shaped track groove arranged on the track plate, a loop bar limiting seat arranged at the top of the track plate and an arc bottom fixing block arranged on one side of the track plate.

As a preferred scheme of the cable segment unloading device for the distribution network conductor dispenser, the cable segment unloading device comprises: the centre gripping subassembly includes the removal axle of pegging graft with slant lift groove and L type track groove, set up in the fixed disk of removal axle both sides, the outer board of following of being connected with removal axle one side, respectively with outer two sets of slope centre gripping hands of following board both sides articulated, set up in the telescopic link at outer board top, the lift regulating plate of being connected with the telescopic link top, be connected and set up respectively in two sets of pressing posts at two sets of slope centre gripping hand tops with lift regulating plate bottom, set up in lift regulating plate one side and set up in the arc top elevator of same horizontal plane with the fixed block at the bottom of the arc, and set up in the telescopic link outside and both ends respectively with lift regulating plate bottom and the spring of following the board top connection outward.

As a preferred scheme of the cable segment unloading device for the distribution network conductor dispenser, the cable segment unloading device comprises: a certain gap is left between the top of the inclined clamping hand and the pressing column.

As a preferred scheme of the cable segment unloading device for the distribution network conductor dispenser, the cable segment unloading device comprises: the base component further comprises a rotating space arranged in the middle of the base component.

As a preferable solution of the cable segment unloading device for the distributor of distribution network wires of the present invention, wherein: the T-shaped limiting block is connected with the limiting through opening in an adaptive mode.

As a preferred scheme of the cable segment unloading device for the distribution network conductor dispenser, the cable segment unloading device comprises: the sleeve is inserted with the sleeve rod limiting seat.

As a preferred scheme of the cable segment unloading device for the distribution network conductor dispenser, the cable segment unloading device comprises: the inner wall of the inclined clamping hand is provided with friction teeth.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the cable segmented unloading device is driven by the group of motors to cut the fed cables repeatedly in a circulating manner, and the scattered materials are clamped and transported after each cutting, so that the materials at the lower part are clamped and transported for a certain distance to the storage point at the upper part, and can be automatically discharged and placed at the storage point, so that the manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, the labor cost is reduced, the cable segmented unloading device is suitable for the storage requirement of large-batch wires, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a cable segment unloading device for a distribution network conductor dispenser.

Fig. 2 is another perspective view of the overall structure of a cable segment unloading device for a distribution network conductor dispenser.

Fig. 3 is another perspective view of the overall structure of a cable segment unloading device for a distribution network conductor dispenser.

Fig. 4 is another perspective view of the overall configuration of a cable segment unloading device for a distribution network conductor dispenser.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of a cable segment unloading device for a distribution network conductor dispenser.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a cable segment unloading device for a distribution network conductor dispenser, which can accurately cut conductors and transport low materials to high positions for storage.

Specifically, the apparatus main body 100 includes a base assembly 101, a cutting transfer assembly 102 disposed on the base assembly 101, a holding assembly 103 connected to the cutting transfer assembly 102, and a track adjusting assembly 104 disposed in the middle of the base assembly 101.

Further, the base component 101 includes a wire inlet 101a, set up in the horizontal board 101b of cutting out of wire inlet 101a one side, set up in the water conservancy diversion slope 101c of horizontal board 101b below of cutting out, set up in the locating plate 101d of water conservancy diversion slope 101c one side, set up in the high-order storage box 101e in the locating plate 101d outside, and set up in spacing through hole 101f on the base component 101.

Further, the cutting transfer assembly 102 includes a motor 102a, a first swing plate 102b connected to the motor 102a, a second swing plate 102c hinged to the first swing plate 102b, an inner arc push block 102d hinged to the second swing plate 102c, a slot guide plate 102e connected to one side of the inner arc push block 102d, a T-shaped stopper 102f connected to the bottoms of the inner arc push block 102d and the slot guide plate 102e, respectively, a roller 102g contacting the top of the inner arc push block 102d, a double-headed deflection cam 102h hinged to the roller 102g, a deflection shaft 102i hinged to the middle of the double-headed deflection cam 102h, a fixed plate 102j connected to the fixing shaft 102i and disposed on the base assembly 101, a torsion spring 102k connected to one side of the fixed plate 102j and the double-headed deflection cam 102h, respectively, a dragging plate 102l hinged to one side of the top of the double-headed deflection cam 102h, a sleeve 102m connected to the sleeve 102n;

the guide groove plate 102e includes an inclined lifting groove 102e-1 disposed at the middle thereof.

Further, the track adjusting assembly 104 includes a track plate 104a, an L-shaped track groove 104b disposed on the track plate 104a, a sleeve rod limiting seat 104c disposed on the top of the track plate 104a, and an arc bottom fixing block 104d disposed on one side of the track plate 104 a.

Further, the clamping assembly 103 includes a moving shaft 103a inserted into the inclined lifting groove 102e-1 and the L-shaped track groove 104b, a fixed plate 103b disposed on both sides of the moving shaft 103a, an outer edge plate 103c connected to one side of the moving shaft 103a, two sets of inclined clamping hands 103d hinged to both sides of the outer edge plate 103c, an expansion rod 103e disposed on the top of the outer edge plate 103c, a lifting adjustment plate 103f connected to the top of the expansion rod 103e, two sets of pressing posts 103g connected to the bottom of the lifting adjustment plate 103f and disposed on the top of the two sets of inclined clamping hands 103d, an arc top lifting block 103h disposed on one side of the lifting adjustment plate 103f and disposed on the same horizontal plane as the arc bottom fixing block 104d, a spring 103j disposed on the outer side of the expansion rod 103e and having two ends connected to the bottom of the lifting adjustment plate 103f and the top of the outer edge plate 103c, and a clamping spring 103k disposed between the two sets of inclined clamping hands 103 d.

Further, a gap is left between the top of the inclined clamping hand 103d and the pressing column 103 g. The base assembly 101 further includes a rotation space 101g provided at a middle portion thereof. The T-shaped limiting block 102f is in adaptive connection with the limiting through hole 101f. The sleeve 102m is inserted into the sleeve rod limiting seat 104 c. The inner wall of the inclined clamping hand 103d is provided with friction teeth, and clamping force can be improved through the friction teeth.

Preferably, the L-shaped track groove 104B is divided into a descending clamping groove a and a transverse transfer releasing groove B. By providing a torsion spring 102k in conjunction with the dual head yaw cam 102h, the dual head yaw cam 102h has a tendency to maintain an initial yaw angle, facilitating reciprocal adjustment. The diameter of the moving shaft 103a is matched with the widths of the inclined lifting groove 102e-1 and the L-shaped track groove 104 b; the moving shaft 103a is movably fixed by two groups of fixed disks 103b, so that the moving shaft is prevented from being separated and sliding out during moving.

It should be noted that, a certain gap is left between the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103d, the gap is smaller than the diameter of the cut wire, therefore, when the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103d fall vertically along the descending clamping groove a to gradually contact the cut wire, the gap between the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103d will gradually expand due to the increase of the contact area with the wire, so that the clamping spring 103k is stretched, and when the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103d fall to the lowest point, the friction teeth on the inner wall of the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103d completely contact the wire and clamp and fix the wire under the resilience of the clamping spring 103k, so that the wire can move along with the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103 d.

In use, the existing cable, wire intelligent dispenser or wire feeding device is simply activated to feed the wire along the wire inlet 101a, and then the motor 102a is activated to control the operation of the cropping transfer module 102. In the process, the motor 102a controls the cutting and transferring assembly 102 to reciprocate, and simultaneously realize cutting and clamping, transferring, storing and retracting.

When the motor 102a is started, the first swinging plate 102b is controlled to rotate, the second swinging plate 102c is driven to move, so that the inner arc-shaped pushing block 102d reciprocates, and the inner arc-shaped pushing block 102d is connected with the guide groove plate 102e through the T-shaped limiting block 102f, so that the guide groove plate 102e and the inner arc-shaped pushing block 102d move identically. When the motor 102a controls the inner arc-shaped push block 102d to advance, the top of the inner arc-shaped push block 102d is in contact with the roller 102g, and because of the top of the inner arc-shaped push block, the contact point between the roller 102g and the inner arc-shaped push block 102d will be increased continuously, so that the double-head deflection cam 102h deflects gradually, and the double-head deflection cam 102h causes the dragging plate 102l to drag the sleeve 102m to move linearly on the loop bar limiting seat 104c, and finally causes the cutting tool 102n to cut a wire which is accurately led into a certain distance, when the cutting tool 102n is in contact with the horizontal cutting plate 101b, the cutting tool 102n reaches the maximum advancing distance, and the wire is cut and then is blanked to the front side of the positioning plate 101d along the guide slope 101 c. Because the groove guide plate 102e is connected with the inner arc-shaped push block 102d and moves along with the inner arc-shaped push block 102d, the moving shaft 103a is positioned at the top of the oblique lifting groove 102e-1, and the groove guide plate 102e drives the moving shaft 103a to move in the transverse transfer release groove B of the L-shaped track groove 104B when moving forward, when the moving shaft 103a reaches the descending clamping groove a, the oblique lifting groove 102e-1 continues to move, the oblique lifting groove 102e-1 extrudes the moving shaft 103a in the moving process to enable the moving shaft 103a to descend along the descending clamping groove a, finally the clamping assembly 103 descends to the bottommost part, and the last group of cut wires are clamped and fixed.

When the motor 102a controls the inner arc-shaped push block 102d to move backwards, the reverse process is repeated, the double-head deflection cam 102h gradually recovers the deflection angle, and the dragging plate 102l controls the sleeve 102m to move backwards in the loop bar limiting seat 104c, so that the cutting tool bit 102n retracts. When the guide groove plate 102e retracts, the inclined lifting groove 102e-1 presses the moving shaft 103a to lift back along the descending clamping groove a under the action of the inclined lifting groove 102e-1, so that the clamping assembly 103 clamps the wire to lift back until the moving shaft 103a simultaneously reaches the tops of the descending clamping groove a and the inclined lifting groove 102e-1, then the guide groove plate 102e drags the moving shaft 103a to move in the transverse transfer liberation groove B until the moving shaft moves to the top of the high-position storage box 101e, at the moment, the clamping assembly 103 continues to move, the arc top lifting block 103h on one side of the lifting adjusting plate 103f is in contact fit with the arc bottom fixing block 104d on one side of the track plate 104a, and as the arc bottom fixing block 104d is fixedly arranged, the arc top lifting block 103h is pressed to descend when passing through, so that the lifting adjusting plate 103f integrally descends, the spring 103j is compressed, and the two groups of pressing columns 103g respectively press the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103d to deflect the two groups of inclined clamping hands 103d by a certain angle, so that the gap between the two groups of the inclined clamping hands is expanded, so that the inclined clamping hands fall into the inclined storage box 101e, and the inclined storage box 103e, thereby separating the inclined teeth of the inclined storage box. Therefore, the process is only needed to be repeated, lines such as wires or cables can be cut and transported in batches, workers do not need to carry from a low position to a certain distance to a high position to store the lines, labor cost is reduced, cutting accuracy is improved, and normal operation of storage is guaranteed.

To sum up, can carry out the centre gripping to the material that scatters after cutting at every turn and transport the cable circulation repetition cutting of feeding and through a set of motor drive cable segmentation unloading device, transport the material centre gripping of low department certain distance to high storage point, but automatic unloading is settled when the storage point, and whole journey need not artificial intervention, reduces the human cost, is applicable to large batch wire storage demand, improves work efficiency.

It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).

It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable segmentation unloading device for a distribution network wire dispenser is characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the device body (100) comprises a base component (101), a cutting transfer component (102) arranged on the base component (101), a clamping component (103) connected with the cutting transfer component (102), and a track adjusting component (104) arranged in the middle of the base component (101).

2. The cable segment unloading apparatus for a distribution network conductor dispenser of claim 1, wherein: base subassembly (101) include wire import (101 a), set up in board (101 b) is cut out to the level of wire import (101 a) one side, set up in water conservancy diversion slope (101 c) of board (101 b) below is cut out to the level, set up in locating plate (101 d) of water conservancy diversion slope (101 c) one side, set up in high-order storage box (101 e) in locating plate (101 d) outside, and set up in spacing through opening (101 f) on base subassembly (101).

3. The cable segment unloading apparatus for a distribution network conductor dispenser of claim 2, wherein: the cutting transfer assembly (102) comprises a motor (102 a), a first swing plate (102 b) connected with the motor (102 a), a second swing plate (102 c) hinged with the first swing plate (102 b), an inner arc-shaped push block (102 d) hinged with the second swing plate (102 c), a groove guide plate (102 e) connected with one side of the inner arc-shaped push block (102 d), a T-shaped limit block (102 f) respectively connected with the inner arc-shaped push block (102 d) and the bottom of the groove guide plate (102 e), a roller (102 g) contacted with the top of the inner arc-shaped push block (102 d), a double-head deflection cam (102 h) hinged with the roller (102 g), a double-head deflection shaft (102 i) hinged with the middle part of the double-head deflection cam (102 h), a fixing plate (102 j) connected with the deflection shaft (102 i) and arranged on the base assembly (101), a torsion spring (102 k) connected with the fixing plate (102 j) and one side of the double-head deflection cam (102 h), a cutting sleeve (102 m) connected with the pull plate (102 l), and a cutting sleeve (102 l);

the guide groove plate (102 e) comprises an oblique lifting groove (102 e-1) arranged in the middle of the guide groove plate.

4. The cable segment unloading apparatus for a distribution network conductor dispenser of claim 3, wherein: the track adjusting assembly (104) comprises a track plate (104 a), an L-shaped track groove (104 b) formed in the track plate (104 a), a sleeve rod limiting seat (104 c) arranged at the top of the track plate (104 a), and an arc bottom fixing block (104 d) arranged on one side of the track plate (104 a).

5. The cable segment unloading apparatus for a distribution network conductor dispenser of claim 4, wherein: the clamping assembly (103) comprises a moving shaft (103 a) which is connected with the inclined lifting groove (102 e-1) and the L-shaped track groove (104 b), a fixed disc (103 b) which is arranged on two sides of the moving shaft (103 a), an outer edge plate (103 c) which is connected with one side of the moving shaft (103 a), two groups of inclined clamping hands (103 d) which are hinged with two sides of the outer edge plate (103 c), a telescopic rod (103 e) which is arranged on the top of the outer edge plate (103 c), a lifting adjusting plate (103 f) which is connected with the top of the telescopic rod (103 e), and a lifting adjusting block (103 h) which is connected with the bottom of the lifting adjusting plate (103 f) and is respectively arranged on two groups of pressing columns (103 g) at the tops of the inclined clamping hands (103 d), a lifting adjusting plate (103 f) which is arranged on one side of the lifting adjusting plate (103 f) and is arranged on the arc top of the same horizontal plane, two groups of inclined clamping springs (103 j) which are arranged between the top of the lifting adjusting plate (103 j) and the spring (103 j), and two groups of inclined clamping hands (103 j) which are arranged on the outer edge plate (103 e).

6. The cable segment unloading apparatus for a distribution network conductor dispenser of claim 5, wherein: a certain gap is left between the top of the inclined clamping hand (103 d) and the pressing column (103 g).

7. The device of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the device further comprises: the base assembly (101) further comprises a rotating space (101 g) arranged in the middle of the base assembly.

8. The device of any of claims 3 to 6, wherein the device further comprises: the T-shaped limiting block (102 f) is connected with the limiting through opening (101 f) in an adaptive mode.

9. The device of any of claims 4 to 6, wherein the device further comprises: the sleeve (102 m) is inserted with the sleeve rod limiting seat (104 c).

10. The apparatus of claim 5 or 6, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the inner wall of the inclined clamping hand (103 d) is provided with friction teeth.