CN115564381A - Information control method for construction progress of fabricated building - Google Patents
Information control method for construction progress of fabricated building Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application relates to an informatization control method of assembly type building construction progress, which comprises the steps of generating a construction building schedule based on construction project information, wherein the construction building schedule comprises standard assembly type component information required by each construction period node; receiving the approach information of the fabricated components of the current construction period node, and generating the approach information of the actual fabricated components; and comparing the actual assembly type component approach information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembly type component information to obtain an assembly type component approach information comparison result, and sending the assembly type component approach information comparison result to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person. Whether the assembled components required by the current construction period node enter the field according to the plan or not can be accurately known through the method and the device, and the influence on the construction progress due to the missing of the assembled components in the construction process is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an informatization control method for an assembly type building construction progress.
Background
In recent years, the development of prefabricated building is more and more emphasized in the building industry of China, the prefabricated building is a building formed by assembling prefabricated components on a construction site, and compared with the traditional cast-in-place building mode, the prefabricated building not only saves resources and reduces energy consumption, but also greatly reduces dust, construction noise, sewage and construction waste generated by construction.
At present, because the assembly type components are produced by a factory according to the real-time requirements of buildings, the assembly type components are usually checked manually in the process of entering the assembly type components, the models of a large number of assembly type components need to be checked in the checking process, the checking error or missing condition easily occurs manually, the entering condition of the assembly type components cannot be monitored in time, and therefore the assembly type supplier supplies materials untimely and the construction progress is delayed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to accurately monitor the approach situation of the fabricated building component and guarantee the construction progress, the application provides an informatization control method of the construction progress of the fabricated building.
In a first aspect of the present application, a method for controlling information-based construction progress of an assembly type building adopts the following technical solution:
an informatization control method for construction progress of an assembly type building comprises the following steps:
generating a construction building schedule based on the construction project information and a preset building model, wherein the construction building schedule comprises standard assembled component information required by each construction period node;
receiving the approach information of the fabricated components of each construction period node, and generating the approach information of the actual fabricated components;
and comparing the actual assembly type component approach information corresponding to each construction period node with the standard assembly type component information to obtain an assembly type component approach information comparison result, and sending the assembly type component approach information comparison result to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
By adopting the technical scheme, the construction building schedule is generated based on the project information and the preset building model, and the construction building schedule comprises the standard assembled component information required by each construction period node. In the process of entering the assembly type component, the entry information of the assembly type component in each construction period node is obtained, an actual assembly type component entry information table is generated, the actual assembly type component entry information table is compared with a standard assembly type component information table, whether the assembly type components required by the current construction period node enter the site according to a plan or not can be accurately obtained, and the influence of the missing of the assembly type components on the construction progress in the construction process is reduced.
Optionally, the approach information of the fabricated component is sent by an RFID chip disposed in the fabricated component.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the prefabrication stage of a factory, the related information of each assembly type component is written into the RFID chip, and then the RFID chip is implanted into the corresponding assembly type component. Such that when a component enters the field, it is monitored for planned arrivals by identifying the RFID tag in the component.
Optionally, the obtaining of the comparison result of the approach information of the assembled component and sending to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person includes: judging whether the actual assembly type component entrance information contains all standard assembly type component information corresponding to the current construction period node; and if not, obtaining the missing assembly type component information, and sending the missing assembly type component information to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person.
By adopting the technical scheme, whether the actual assembled component approach information table contains standard assembled component information or not is judged, and if not, the missing assembled component information is sent to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person. The missing assembly type component information can be sent to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person when the assembly type component does not enter the field according to a plan, so that the responsible person is prompted to miss the assembly type component, the missing assembly type component is timely supplemented, and the influence on the construction progress caused by missing of the assembly type component in the construction process is reduced.
Optionally, after obtaining the comparison result of the approach information of the assembled component and sending the comparison result to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, the method further comprises the following steps: acquiring the position of the assembled component after construction and building; comparing the position of the assembled component with the position of the assembled component corresponding to a preset BIM building model; judging whether the position of the assembled component accords with the position of the assembled component corresponding to a preset BIM building model or not; and if the position of the assembled component does not correspond to the position of the intelligent terminal, sending early warning information to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, wherein the early warning information comprises the assembled component information of which the position does not correspond to the position.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the assembly type component enters a field and is built, the position information of the assembly type component after construction and building of the assembly type component is obtained, whether the position information of the assembly type component is in accordance with the position of the assembly type component corresponding to the corresponding preset BIM building model is judged, if not, the position of the assembly type component is wrongly installed by a construction building worker is indicated, the information of the assembly type component with the wrong installation is sent to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, so that the installation error of the assembly type component of the on-site responsible person is prompted, and the correction is timely carried out, so that the secondary dismantling after subsequent installation and fixation is avoided.
Optionally, the preset BIM building model is a BIM building model pre-established by Revit software according to the construction project information.
By adopting the technical scheme, the Revit software is constructed for the building information model, so that a building designer can be helped to design, build and maintain a building with better quality and higher energy efficiency, the BIM building model is built through the Revit software according to the construction project information, the progress of the construction project can be planned in advance, and the constructability of the project is ensured.
Optionally, after obtaining the comparison result of the approach information of the assembled component and sending the comparison result to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, the method further comprises the following steps: acquiring a field building space scanning image of a current construction period node;
comparing and analyzing the on-site building space scanning image and a simulation space image corresponding to a construction period node preset standard to obtain a comparison and analysis result; judging whether the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress or not according to the comparative analysis result; and if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, adjusting the subsequent construction building schedule according to a preset adjusting rule.
By adopting the technical scheme, the on-site building space scanning image is obtained according to each construction period node, the on-site building space scanning image of each construction period node is compared and analyzed with the simulation space image of the preset standard of the corresponding construction period node, whether the on-site progress lags behind the standard simulation progress or not can be judged, and if the on-site progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, the subsequent construction schedule can be adjusted according to the preset adjusting rule, so that the project can be finished within the specified time.
Optionally, if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, adjusting the subsequent construction building schedule according to a preset adjustment rule includes: obtaining unfinished spatial positions in the on-site building space scanning images and assembled components required by the unfinished spatial positions according to the comparison and analysis results; according to the preset time required for installing each assembly type component, the time required for completing the unfinished spatial position in the on-site building spatial scanning image to the standard simulation spatial image is estimated, and the compensation time is obtained; and averagely distributing the compensation time to each subsequent construction period node to obtain a new construction building schedule, and sending the new construction building schedule to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
By adopting the technical scheme, if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, the assembled components required by the unfinished spatial position can be obtained by comparing the field spatial scanning image with the standard simulation spatial image, the time required for finishing the unfinished spatial position in the field building spatial scanning image to the standard simulation spatial image is estimated, the period can be prolonged, so that the period is averagely distributed to each subsequent period node, the subsequent period node time is used for compensating the previously prolonged period, the project construction progress is ensured, and project tasks can be finished within the set time.
In a second aspect of the present application, there is provided an informatization control system for assembly type building construction progress, the system comprising:
the construction building schedule generation module is used for generating a construction building schedule based on construction project information, and the construction building schedule comprises standard assembled component information required by each construction period node;
the assembly component approach information generation module is used for receiving the assembly component approach information of the current construction period node and generating actual assembly component approach information;
the assembled component approach information comparison module is used for comparing the actual assembled component approach information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembled component information to obtain an assembled component approach information comparison result;
and the communication module is used for sending the entrance information comparison result of the assembled component to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
By adopting the technical scheme, the BIM building model is constructed based on the project information, virtual construction can be carried out according to the BIM building model, standard fabricated component information required by each construction period node can be obtained in the virtual construction process, and a construction building schedule is generated according to the required standard fabricated component information. In the building construction process, the approach information of the fabricated components in each construction period node is obtained, an actual approach information table of the fabricated components is generated, the actual approach information table of the fabricated components is compared with a standard approach information table, whether the fabricated components required by the current construction period node enter the site according to a plan or not can be accurately obtained, and the influence of the missing of the fabricated components on the construction progress in the construction process is reduced.
In a third aspect of the present application, a computer storage medium is provided, which adopts the following technical solutions:
a computer storage medium having stored thereon a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to carry out the above-mentioned method steps.
In a fourth aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, which adopts the following technical solutions:
an electronic device includes: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores a computer program adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the above-mentioned method steps.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by the method and the device, whether the fabricated components required by the current construction period node enter the field according to a plan or not can be accurately obtained, and the influence on the construction progress caused by the missing of the fabricated components in the construction process is reduced;
2. by the aid of the method and the system, when the prefabricated component does not enter the field according to a plan, information of the missing prefabricated component can be sent to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person to prompt the responsible person of missing the prefabricated component, the missing prefabricated component can be timely supplemented, and influence on construction progress caused by missing of the prefabricated component in the construction process is reduced;
3. by the method and the device, whether the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress or not can be judged, and if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, the follow-up construction plan can be adjusted according to the preset adjustment rule so as to ensure that the project can be completed within the set time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an informatization control method for construction progress of a fabricated building provided by an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for controlling the construction progress of a fabricated building according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an informatization control system module for the construction progress of the prefabricated building provided by the embodiment of the application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a construction building schedule generation module; 2. the assembled component approach information generation module; 3. the assembled component approach information comparison module; 4. a communication module; 1000. an electronic device; 1001. a processor; 1002. a communication bus; 1003. a user interface; 1004. a network interface; 1005. a memory.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplary," "such as," or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary," "e.g.," or "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the words "exemplary," "such as," or "for example" are intended to present relevant concepts in a concrete fashion.
The present application will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic flow chart of an informatization control method for a construction progress of an assembly type building according to an embodiment of the present application. Specifically, the informatization control method for the construction progress of the fabricated building comprises the following steps:
s101: and generating a construction building schedule based on the construction project information.
Specifically, the preset BIM building model is built based on the construction project information, wherein the building process of the preset BIM building model may be as follows: the initial BIM building model is established through Revit software in a computer, and the Revit software is established for a building information model and can help a building designer to design, build and maintain a building with better quality and higher energy efficiency. And inputting the relevant information in the construction project into an initial BIM building model to generate the BIM building model of the construction project. The construction item information may include a name, specification, model, supplier, and location information of each fabricated component. And performing virtual construction according to the BIM building model of the construction project, wherein the progress simulation construction is actually performed on the construction project in the virtual construction process, and the progress of the construction project can be planned in advance through the simulation construction, so that the construction performance of the project is ensured.
In this embodiment, a construction project may be divided into a plurality of construction period nodes, and a construction period node may refer to a construction target completed within a certain time period. For example, each construction period node can be divided according to the number of building floors, the time required by the first floor of building is a first construction period node, a first building target needs to be completed at the first construction period node, the time required by the second floor of building is a second construction period node, and a second building target needs to be completed at the second construction period node. Therefore, in the process of performing virtual construction according to the BIM building model, the information of the fabricated components required by the building target of each construction period node can be obtained according to the building target of each construction period node. The fabricated component information may include: prefabricated post, precast beam, prefabricated floor, prefabricated stair, prefabricated balcony, prefabricated side fascia etc.. And generating a construction building schedule according to each construction period node and the fabricated component information required by the corresponding building target of each construction period node.
S102: and receiving the approach information of the fabricated components of the current construction period node, and generating the approach information of the actual fabricated components.
Specifically, the construction process of the fabricated building comprises the following steps: five links of manufacturing, transporting, entering, storing and hoisting. In the manufacturing stage of the assembly type components, prefabricating personnel in a factory write all information of the assembly type components into the RFID chip by using read-write equipment, and encode the assembly type components according to a certain rule. And then, the RFID chip is implanted into the corresponding assembled component by prefabricating personnel in a factory. And the transport personnel transport the required assembly type components to the construction site according to the assembly type component information required by the building target of the current construction period node in the construction building schedule. The current construction period node refers to a construction period node of which the current time is in a construction building schedule. In the embodiment, the construction site is divided into a plurality of areas according to the using sequence or the size of the assembled components, the assembled components are placed into the designated areas by site constructors, and each area is provided with a reader-writer which can read the RFID chip information in the assembled components. And the assembly components required by the building target of each construction period node enter the building in the same time period, and actual assembly component entering information is generated according to the assembly component information read by the reader. Therefore, the entry situation of the assembled component required by the building target of the current construction period node can be known.
S103: and comparing the actual assembly type component approach information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembly type component information to obtain an assembly type component approach information comparison result.
Specifically, the construction building schedule includes information on standard fabricated components required for each construction period node. And comparing the actual assembled component approach information of the current construction period node with the standard assembled component information of the current construction period node, judging whether the actual assembled component approach information of the current construction period node contains all the standard assembled component information of the current construction period node, and obtaining an assembled component approach information comparison result, wherein the assembled component approach information comparison result comprises a normal result and an abnormal result. The normal result indicates that the actual fabricated component approach information includes all of the standard fabricated component information, and the abnormal result indicates that the actual fabricated component approach information does not include all of the standard fabricated component information.
S104: and sending the entrance information comparison result of the assembled component to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
Specifically, if the assembled component approach comparison result is a normal result, then send first prompt information to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, first prompt information may be: and (4) completely entering the assembled components in the current construction period. And if the access comparison result of the assembled components is an abnormal result, sending second prompt information to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, wherein the second prompt information can comprise information of components missing when the actual assembled components of the current construction period node are accessed compared with the standard assembled components, so that the fact that the assembled components required by the on-site responsible person at the current construction period node are not all accessed according to a plan is prompted, the responsible person is prompted to supplement the missing assembled components within preset days, and the influence of missing assembled components on the construction progress in the construction process is reduced.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the method for controlling the construction progress of the prefabricated building according to the present application. Specifically, another embodiment of the information control method for the assembly type building construction progress comprises the following steps:
s201: and generating a construction building schedule based on the construction project information.
Specifically, the preset BIM building model is built based on the construction project information, wherein the building process of the preset BIM building model may be as follows: and establishing an initial BIM building model through Revit, and performing virtual construction on the initial BIM building model according to the construction project information. The virtual construction process is realized on a computer in a virtual mode, and the group cooperative work is realized by adopting the technologies of virtual reality, structural simulation and the like under the support of equipment such as a high-performance computer and the like. The geometric model and the construction process model of the building are established through the BIM technology, so that the real-time, interactive and vivid simulation of the construction scheme can be realized. The virtual construction process comprises the steps of building a three-dimensional model of a building structure, building a virtual construction environment, defining the sequential building sequence of the assembly type components and carrying out virtual simulation on the construction process. One construction project can be divided into a plurality of construction period nodes, each construction period node can indicate that a building target is completed within a certain time period, and the construction period nodes can be divided according to building floors. In the process of virtual construction, each building target to be completed by each construction period node and the information of the assembled components required by each construction task can be obtained, and a construction building schedule is generated according to each construction period node and the information of the assembled components required by each construction period node.
For example: one construction project is a 10-storey building, the construction project can be divided into 10 construction period nodes according to the floors of the building, the first construction period node needs to complete the first-storey building, in the process of virtually constructing the first-storey building, the assembly type component information needed by the first-storey building can be obtained, and by analogy, the assembly type component information needed by each construction period node can be obtained according to the virtual construction, and a construction building schedule is generated.
S202: and receiving the approach information of the fabricated components of the current construction period node, and generating the approach information of the actual fabricated components.
Specifically, in the prefabrication stage of the assembly type components in a factory, prefabricating personnel in the factory write all information of the assembly type components into the RFID chips, encode the assembly type components according to a certain rule, and implant the RFID chips into the corresponding assembly type components. And distributing the assembled components to a specified vehicle according to the use sequence or the size of the assembled components to be transported to a construction site. And placing the assembled components transported to the construction site into designated areas, wherein each designated area is provided with a reader-writer capable of reading the RFID chip information in the assembled components. The assembled components may be damaged due to the vibration caused by the bumping of the vehicles during transportation, and in this embodiment, a vibration sensor is provided in each transportation vehicle, and when the vibration amount of the vehicle exceeds a preset vibration amount during transportation, a driver receives an alarm message to prompt the driver to slow down the vehicle and check whether each assembled component in the vehicle is damaged or not in time after the assembled component arrives at a construction site. If the presence of a damaged prefabricated component in the vehicle is detected, the damaged prefabricated component is transported back to the original factory so that the RFID chip in the damaged prefabricated component is not read by the reader/writer. And finally, generating actual assembly type component approach information according to the assembly type components read by the reader-writer.
S203: comparing the actual assembly type component entrance information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembly type component information; judging whether the actual assembled component approach information table completely contains standard assembled component information or not; and if not, sending the missing assembly type component information to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
Specifically, refer to step S104, which is not described herein.
S204: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position information of the assembled component after the assembled component is constructed, comparing the position information of the assembled component with the position of the assembled component corresponding to a preset BIM building model, judging whether the position information of the assembled component accords with the position of the assembled component corresponding to the preset BIM building model, and if not, sending early warning information to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
Specifically, after the prefabricated components enter the field, the field constructor installs the prefabricated components. Because the RFID chip is arranged in each assembly type component, the RFID has the function of accurate and quick positioning. In the process of installing each assembly type component, the position information of the assembly type component can be acquired, the position information of the assembly type component is compared with the position of the assembly type component corresponding to the preset BIM building model, and whether the position information of the assembly type component meets the position of the assembly type component corresponding to the preset BIM building model or not is judged; if the installation information does not conform to the preset position, early warning information is sent to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person, wherein the early warning information comprises information of the assembled component which does not conform to the corresponding position, and the early warning information is sent to remind the responsible person to inform constructors of correction in time before the installation is finished, so that the responsible person is prevented from carrying out secondary dismantling subsequently.
S205: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a field building space scanning image of a current construction period node, comparing and analyzing the field building space scanning image with a simulation space image corresponding to a preset standard of the construction period node to obtain a comparison analysis result, judging whether the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress or not according to the comparison analysis result, and adjusting a subsequent construction building schedule according to a preset adjusting rule if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress.
After the assembly type component enters the field, the assembly type component needs to be hoisted by a tower crane, and then the assembly type component is built. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a field building space scanning image of each construction period through a three-dimensional laser scanner arranged on the field, and comparing and analyzing the field building space scanning image of a current construction period node with a simulation space image of a preset standard of a corresponding construction period node, wherein the simulation space image of the preset standard can be a standard simulation space image of each construction period node in the process of virtual construction. And comparing the spatial structure according to the on-site building spatial scanning image and the simulation spatial image preset with the standard corresponding to the construction period node, and comparing to obtain whether the assembled component in the on-site building spatial scanning image is installed according to the standard simulation spatial image or not, so that whether the on-site progress lags behind the standard simulation progress or not can be judged. And if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, adjusting the subsequent construction building schedule according to preset adjustment rules.
S206: obtaining unfinished spatial positions in the on-site building space scanning images and assembled components required by the unfinished spatial positions according to the comparison and analysis results; estimating the time required for completing the unfinished spatial position in the on-site building spatial scanning image to the standard simulation spatial image according to the preset time required for installing each assembly type component to obtain compensation time; and averagely distributing the compensation time to each subsequent construction period node to obtain a new construction building schedule, and sending the new construction building schedule to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person.
Specifically, according to the comparative analysis result, if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, the lagging spatial position between the field building spatial scanning image and the standard simulation spatial image is obtained, and the information of the assembled component required by the lagging spatial position is obtained. For example, the site progress lags behind the simulation progress by one floor spatial position, information on the fabricated components required to construct the floor can be obtained. And predicting the time required for constructing the required assembly type components into standard simulated space images according to a preset time table required for installing each assembly type component to obtain compensation time. The preset schedule for installing each assembled component comprises each assembled component and the time required for installing each assembled component. And averagely distributing the compensation time to each subsequent construction period node to obtain a new construction building schedule. Assuming that five days are required to construct the fabricated components required for the spatial position delayed by one floor to correspond to the standard simulated aerial image in the schedule, and five construction period nodes exist subsequently, the five days are equally distributed to the five subsequent construction period nodes, that is, the time periods of the five subsequent construction period nodes are respectively shortened by one day, so as to compensate the time delay of the construction period nodes delayed by the progress delay, and ensure that the construction task can be completed within the specified time period. And obtaining a new building schedule, and sending the new construction building schedule to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, so that the on-site responsible person can know the change of the construction building schedule in time, and inform each construction worker on the site to construct according to the new construction building schedule.
The implementation principle of the informatization control method of the assembly type building construction progress is as follows: and generating a construction building schedule based on the construction project information. And receiving the approach information sent by the RFID chip arranged in the assembly type component of the current construction period node, and generating the actual assembly type component approach information. Comparing the actual assembled component approach information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembled component information; judging whether the actual assembled component approach information table contains standard assembled component information or not; and if not, sending the missing assembly type component information to an intelligent terminal of the field responsible person so as to prompt the field responsible person to timely supplement the missing assembly type component. And in the construction stage after the assembly type component enters the field, acquiring the position information of the assembly type component after construction and construction, comparing the position information of the assembly type component with the position of the assembly type component corresponding to the preset BIM building model, judging whether the position information of the assembly type component is in accordance with the position of the assembly type component corresponding to the preset BIM building model, and if not, sending early warning information to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person. In the process of building the assembly type component of the current construction period node, acquiring a field building space scanning image of the current construction period node, carrying out contrastive analysis on the field building space scanning image and a simulation space image which corresponds to a preset standard of the construction period node to obtain a contrastive analysis result, judging whether the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress or not according to the contrastive analysis result, and if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, obtaining an unfinished space position in the field building space scanning image and the assembly type component required by the unfinished space position according to the contrastive analysis result; according to the preset time required for installing each assembly type component, the time required for completing the unfinished spatial position in the field building spatial scanning image to the standard simulation spatial image is estimated, and the compensation time is obtained; and evenly distributing the compensation time to each subsequent construction period node to obtain a new construction building schedule, and sending the new construction building schedule to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, so that the on-site responsible person can know the change of the construction building schedule in time, and inform each construction worker on the site to construct according to the new construction building schedule.
The embodiment of the application also discloses an informatization control system for the construction progress of the fabricated building.
Please refer to fig. 3, which illustrates a schematic diagram of an informatization control system module of an assembly type building construction progress provided in the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, an information-based control system of assembly type building construction progress includes: the system comprises a construction building schedule generation module 1, an assembly type component approach information generation module 2, an assembly type component approach information comparison module 3 and a communication module 4.
The construction building schedule generation module 1 is used for generating a construction building schedule based on construction project information, wherein the construction building schedule comprises standard assembled component information required by each construction period node;
the assembly type component approach information generation module 2 is used for receiving the assembly type component approach information of the current construction period node and generating actual assembly type component approach information;
the assembled component approach information comparison module 3 is used for comparing the actual assembled component approach information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembled component information to obtain an assembled component approach information comparison result;
and the communication module 4 is used for sending the entrance information comparison result of the assembled component to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
It should be noted that: in the device provided in the foregoing embodiment, when the functions of the device are implemented, only the division of each functional module is illustrated, and in practical applications, the functions may be distributed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to implement all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the system and method embodiments provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the method embodiments for details, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the information control method for assembly type building construction progress according to the embodiment shown above, and a specific execution process may refer to specific descriptions of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, which is not described herein again.
Please refer to fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the electronic device 1000 may include: at least one processor 1001, at least one network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, memory 1005, at least one communication bus 1002.
The communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection communication among these components.
The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display) and a Camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface), among others.
The Memory 1005 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 1005 includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The memory 1005 may be used to store an instruction, a program, code, a set of codes, or a set of instructions. The memory 1005 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), instructions for implementing the various method embodiments described above, and the like; the storage data area may store data and the like referred to in the above respective method embodiments. The memory 1005 may alternatively be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor 1001. As shown in fig. 4, a memory 1005, which is a computer storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an application program of an informatization control method of assembly building construction progress.
It should be noted that: in the device provided in the foregoing embodiment, when the functions of the device are implemented, only the division of each functional module is illustrated, and in practical applications, the functions may be distributed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to implement all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the apparatus and method embodiments provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the method embodiments for details, which are not described herein again.
In the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 4, the user interface 1003 is mainly used as an interface for providing input for a user, and acquiring data input by the user; and processor 1001 may be configured to invoke an application program stored in memory 1005 that, when executed by one or more processors, causes the electronic device to perform the method as described in one or more of the above embodiments.
An electronic device readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon. When executed by one or more processors, cause an electronic device to perform a method as described in one or more of the above embodiments.
It is clear to a person skilled in the art that the solution of the present application can be implemented by means of software and/or hardware. The term "unit" and "module" in this specification refers to software and/or hardware capable of performing a specific function independently or in cooperation with other components, wherein the hardware may be, for example, a Field-ProgrammaBLE Gate Array (FPGA), an Integrated Circuit (IC), or the like.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the application. Further, those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described in this specification are preferred embodiments and that acts or modules referred to are not necessarily required for this application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and there may be other divisions when actually implementing, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other may be through some service interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be electrical or in other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or a part of or all or part of the technical solution contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory, and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned memory comprises: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may include: flash disks, read-Only memories (ROMs), random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure. Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains.
Claims (10)
1. An informationized control method for an assembly type building construction progress is characterized by comprising the following steps:
generating a construction building schedule based on the construction project information, wherein the construction building schedule comprises standard fabricated component information required by each construction period node;
receiving the approach information of the fabricated components of the current construction period node, and generating the approach information of the actual fabricated components;
and comparing the actual assembly type component approach information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembly type component information to obtain an assembly type component approach information comparison result, and sending the assembly type component approach information comparison result to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the approach information of the prefabricated components is transmitted from RFID chips disposed in the prefabricated components.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the comparison result of the approach information of the prefabricated components and sending the comparison result to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person comprises:
judging whether the actual assembly type component approach information contains the standard assembly type component information corresponding to all the nodes of the current construction period;
and if not, obtaining the missing assembly type component information, and sending the missing assembly type component information to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising, after obtaining the comparison result of the approach information of the prefabricated components and sending the comparison result to the intelligent terminal of the on-site person in charge:
acquiring the position of the fabricated component after construction and construction;
comparing the position of the assembled component with the position of the assembled component corresponding to a preset BIM building model;
judging whether the position of the assembled component accords with the position of the assembled component corresponding to a preset BIM building model or not;
and if not, sending early warning information to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person, wherein the early warning information comprises information of the assembled components of which the positions do not correspond.
5. The informatization control method of assembly type building construction progress of claim 4, characterized in that the preset BIM is a BIM pre-established through Revit software according to construction project information.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising, after obtaining the comparison result of the approach information of the prefabricated components and sending the comparison result to the intelligent terminal of the on-site responsible person:
acquiring a field building space scanning image of a current construction period node;
comparing and analyzing the on-site building space scanning image and a simulation space image corresponding to a construction period node preset standard to obtain a comparison and analysis result;
judging whether the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress or not according to the comparative analysis result;
and if the field progress lags behind the standard simulation progress, adjusting the subsequent construction building schedule according to a preset adjusting rule.
7. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein if the site progress is delayed from the standard simulation progress, the method for controlling the construction schedule of the follow-up construction according to the preset regulation rule comprises:
obtaining unfinished spatial positions in the on-site building space scanning images and assembled components required by the unfinished spatial positions according to the comparison and analysis results;
according to the preset time required for installing each assembly type component, the time required for completing the unfinished spatial position in the on-site building spatial scanning image to the standard simulation spatial image is estimated, and the compensation time is obtained;
and averagely distributing the compensation time to each subsequent construction period node to obtain a new construction building schedule, and sending the new construction building schedule to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
8. An assembly type building construction progress informatization control system, which is characterized by comprising the following components:
the construction building plan table generating module (1) is used for generating a construction building plan table based on construction project information, and the construction building plan table comprises standard assembled component information required by each construction period node;
the assembly type component approach information generation module (2) is used for receiving the assembly type component approach information of the current construction period node and generating actual assembly type component approach information;
the assembled component approach information comparison module (3) is used for comparing the actual assembled component approach information corresponding to the current construction period node with the standard assembled component information to obtain an assembled component approach information comparison result;
and the communication module (4) is used for sending the entrance information comparison result of the assembled component to an intelligent terminal of a field responsible person.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores instructions which, when executed, perform the method steps according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device, comprising: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores a computer program adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the method steps according to any of claims 1 to 7.
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| CN116777184A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-09-19 | 北京六建集团有限责任公司 | Automatic monitoring method for construction progress of assembled building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116777184A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-09-19 | 北京六建集团有限责任公司 | Automatic monitoring method for construction progress of assembled building |
| CN116777184B (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-12-12 | 北京六建集团有限责任公司 | Automatic monitoring method for construction progress of assembled building |
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