CN115559838A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115559838A
CN115559838A CN202211155677.3A CN202211155677A CN115559838A CN 115559838 A CN115559838 A CN 115559838A CN 202211155677 A CN202211155677 A CN 202211155677A CN 115559838 A CN115559838 A CN 115559838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
port
air
internal combustion
combustion engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211155677.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Dysprosium Drive Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Dysprosium Drive Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Dysprosium Drive Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Dysprosium Drive Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211155677.3A priority Critical patent/CN115559838A/en
Publication of CN115559838A publication Critical patent/CN115559838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/02Air cleaners
    • F02M35/024Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B33/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
    • F02B33/44Passages conducting the charge from the pump to the engine inlet, e.g. reservoirs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/10Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
    • F02M25/12Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M27/00Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment for an internal combustion engine. The equipment comprises an air filter, a compressor and an oxygen generator, wherein the air filter is connected with the compressor through a pipeline, and the oxygen generator is connected with the compressor through a pipeline. The energy-saving and environment-friendly method and the equipment can increase the proportion of oxygen in the combustible mixed gas in the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, so that the combustion is sufficient, the power of the internal combustion engine is improved, the oil consumption is low, and the discharge capacity is low.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of internal combustion engines, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment for an internal combustion engine.
Background
Along with the development of human activities, the energy required by human beings is more and more scarce, and the pollution of human beings to the environment is more and more serious. Especially in big cities, as automobiles gradually enter households and automobiles on streets are more and more, the exhaust emission of the automobiles becomes an important environmental pollution source. In addition, due to the large consumption of limited energy resources on earth, the price of fuel is increasing, and an internal combustion engine with low oil consumption and low pollution discharge is increasingly required as a power source for various vehicles or other fixed equipment. It is important to control the combustion of an internal combustion engine to reduce the fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine and to simultaneously purify the exhaust emissions of harmful substances. In the prior art, various modes such as (1) oil additives, (2) magnetized oil, (3) ignition voltage enhancement, (4) harmful substance catalysis, (5) tail gas recovery secondary combustion, (6) electronic injection, (7) engine production precision improvement and the like are adopted to achieve the purposes of oil saving and environmental protection, and certain effect is achieved. However, the existing technologies have more or less various defects. Such as: (1) The electronic injection effect is best, but (1) the cost is too high, and common vehicles or equipment are difficult to bear; (2) it is only applicable to internal combustion engines fueled by gasoline. (2) improving the production precision of the engine: has extremely high requirements on production technology and production equipment and is difficult to reach the standard. (3) tail gas recycling: the cost of the modification is too high. (4) oil additives: the effect is unclear, neither stable nor obvious. (5) magnetizing oil: the ignition point of the oil is reduced, the oil is easy to ignite, and the oil has little effect on energy conservation and environmental protection. (6), boosting the ignition voltage: the ignition safety factor is enhanced, the fuel is prevented from being discharged without being ignited, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are small. (7), catalytic harmful substances: the energy loss is increased while the environmental protection is realized at the cost of sacrificing a part of power. The method has various advantages in energy conservation and environmental protection, but neglects a most basic problem, namely that combustion and explosion of combustible mixed gas need a large amount of oxygen to support combustion when the internal combustion engine works. The conventional internal combustion engine is far from satisfying the demand for oxygen during the operation of the internal combustion engine because the oxygen content in the combustible mixture of the internal combustion engine is supplied by 21% of the oxygen contained in the naturally aspirated air. Therefore, the internal combustion engine works in an oxygen-deficient state, and the fuel cannot be fully combusted, so that the energy conversion rate (availability) of the fuel is very low, and the fuel consumption is increased. In fact, the turbocharging device and the method for increasing the number of the valves are both used for increasing the air suction amount, but the essence is to increase the oxygen intake amount. But the negative effect of doing so is: because the proportion of oxygen in the air is fixed, the consequence of increasing the amount of oxygen by increasing the amount of air intake is that other 79% of the air is increased in proportion to the amount of air intake of the gas which is not beneficial for the blasting operation, and the gas which is not usable in the air is subjected to the chemical combination action of high temperature and high pressure in the combustion chamber, so that a large amount of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons and other harmful substances which pollute the environment are inevitably generated and discharged in the tail gas, and the discharge capacity of waste gas is greatly increased. The result is energy savings, but increased emissions, which are not reimbursed.
The purpose of the invention is: on the premise of not changing the working principle and structure of the existing internal combustion engine, the energy-saving environment-friendly method which can increase the oxygen supply amount to ensure that combustible mixed gas can be fully and completely combusted in a combustion chamber and can reduce the discharge amount of harmful substances in tail gas under the condition of not influencing power is provided for the internal combustion engine. The invention also provides energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment specially designed for realizing the energy-saving and environment-friendly method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment for an internal combustion engine.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment for an internal combustion engine comprise the following steps:
A. making air enter an air coarse filter and then reach a compressor to be changed into high-pressure air;
B. the high-pressure air passes through the air fine filter and then is filtered to remove moisture and grease, so that the oxygen generation equipment is protected and can work more effectively;
C. the dry and clean high-pressure air after the secondary filtration passes through oxygen generation equipment to generate oxygen;
D. the generated high-pressure oxygen is stored in the storage device, so that the high-pressure oxygen becomes smooth and stable, and meanwhile, the excessive oxygen can be emptied through the safety valve;
E. the oxygen stored in the storage device is throttled and then introduced into the carburetor of the internal combustion engine, so that a combustible mixture with a high oxygen proportion is produced which can be sufficiently completely combusted in the combustion chamber.
Further, the energy-saving and environment-friendly method comprises the following steps:
A. the outside air is filtered by an air coarse filter and then divided into two parts, one part of the air enters a compressor for pressurization, and the other part of the air directly enters a carburetor of the internal combustion engine;
B. then, the high-pressure air pressurized by the compressor enters a fine filter and is filtered into clean high-pressure air, at the moment, a first group of electromagnetic valves simultaneously close corresponding channels, a second group of electromagnetic valves simultaneously close other corresponding channels, the pressurized air enters an oxygen generator in the form of an adsorber consisting of molecular sieves to generate oxygen, the generated oxygen enters a storage device for temporary storage, and enters an economizer after becoming smooth and stable, and the oxygen after being throttled by the economizer enters a carburetor of an internal combustion engine;
C. then, after the first group of electromagnetic valves close the corresponding channels simultaneously for a proper time and the second group of electromagnetic valves close the corresponding channels simultaneously for the same time, the first group of electromagnetic valves are switched to close another corresponding channel simultaneously, the electromagnetic valves are switched to close another corresponding channel simultaneously, at the moment, high-pressure clean air filtered by the fine filter enters an oxygen generator in the form of an adsorber consisting of molecular sieves to generate oxygen, the generated oxygen enters a storage device for temporary storage, enters a pressure saver after becoming flat and stable, and then enters a carburetor.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the opening and closing time of the electromagnetic valve is set according to requirements, so that when the electromagnetic valve is opened, a part of oxygen can reversely enter the oxygen generator through the corresponding channel, and other components of the air adsorbed on the molecular sieve except the oxygen can be washed away by the aid of the impulse force of the oxygen, and a self-cleaning effect is generated on the oxygen generator.
Further, still include energy-concerving and environment-protective equipment, energy-concerving and environment-protective equipment includes: air cleaner, compressor, oxygenerator, link to each other through the pipeline between air cleaner and the compressor, link to each other through the pipeline between oxygenerator and the compressor.
Furthermore, the air filter can comprise a coarse filter and a fine filter, the equipment can also comprise a storage device, a pressure saver, an electromagnetic valve, an electric control plate for controlling the electromagnetic valve and a power supply, the air channel is connected with the power supply through a high-pressure hose, and the circuit channel is connected with the power supply through a plurality of strands of copper core insulated wires.
Furthermore, the oxygen generator is two adsorbers consisting of molecular sieves.
Furthermore, the number of the electromagnetic valves is 5.
Furthermore, the oxygen generator is two adsorbers composed of molecular sieves, the outlet end of the coarse filter is connected with the inlet end of the compressor and the inlet end of the carburetor through a tee joint, the outlet end of the compressor is connected with the inlet end of the fine filter, four electromagnetic valves of the five electromagnetic valves are respectively provided with three ports, the other fifth electromagnetic valve is provided with two ports, the outlet end of the fine filter is connected with one port of a first electromagnetic valve of the four electromagnetic valves, the other port of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with one port of the first oxygen generator and one port of a fourth electromagnetic valve of the four electromagnetic valves through a tee joint, the other port of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with one port of the second oxygen generator and the other port of the fourth electromagnetic valve through a tee joint, the other port of the first oxygen generator is connected with one port of a third electromagnetic valve of the four electromagnetic valves and one port of the second electromagnetic valve, the other port of the second electromagnetic valve is connected with one port of the fifth electromagnetic valve and one port of the accumulator through a tee joint, the other port of the accumulator is connected with one port of the third electromagnetic valve and the other port of the carburetor through a tee joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the method is characterized in that a piece of oxygen production equipment is added and used randomly (comprising all various airplanes, ships, trains, automobiles, tractors, generator sets, military special vehicles and the like which take internal combustion engines as working power) to provide continuous sufficient oxygen for various internal combustion engines which use various fuels (comprising gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene, natural gas, liquefied gas, synthetic liquefied gas, coal gas and the like) so as to increase the oxygen proportion of combustible mixed gas in a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, thereby overcoming the defects that the fuel cannot be fully combusted due to insufficient oxygen supply during the working of the previous internal combustion engine, the energy conversion rate of the fuel is low and the discharge amount of waste gas is large, and thus the fuel can be fully and completely combusted, thereby improving the power of the internal combustion engine, saving the fuel, reducing the discharge amount of harmful substances such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon, oxynitride and the like in tail gas on the original basis, and finally achieving the effects of obviously improving the environmental protection, energy saving and efficiency improvement of the existing internal combustion engine. The energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment has simple structure and easy manufacture, and can be easily connected with the existing internal combustion engine for matching use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the energy saving and environmental protection method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the arrangement positions of the respective components in the energy-saving and environment-friendly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3A is a schematic left side view of the arrangement of parts of the energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus shown in FIG. 2 with panels removed;
FIG. 3B is a schematic left side view of the energy saving and environmental friendly device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 3C is a schematic right side view of the arrangement position of the components of the energy saving and environmental protection apparatus shown in FIG. 2 with panels removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing the arrangement of parts of the eco-friendly apparatus shown in FIG. 2 with panels removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a solenoid valve arrangement;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an operation process and connection relationship of components of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another operation process and connection relationship of various components of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device shown in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a work flow of a specific energy-saving and environment-friendly method of the present invention. The energy-saving environment-friendly method comprises the following steps: firstly, filtering air, and enabling the filtered air to enter a compressor for compression to be changed into high-pressure air, wherein the air filtering in the step is to filter relatively large solid impurities in the air; secondly, the high-pressure air is filtered to filter out moisture and grease, so that the oxygen generating equipment is protected and can work more effectively; then, the dry and clean high-pressure air after secondary filtration passes through oxygen generation equipment to generate oxygen through oxygen adsorption; then, the generated high-pressure oxygen is stored in a storage device, so that the high-pressure oxygen becomes smooth and stable, and meanwhile, the excessive oxygen can be emptied through a safety valve; the oxygen stored in the reservoir is then throttled and fed into the carburetor of the internal combustion engine, so that a combustible mixture is produced which is sufficiently completely burnt in the combustion chamber with a high proportion of oxygen. In addition, the electrical appliance power supply equipment can supply power to the compressor, and the electronic control equipment can control the execution of the electronic control equipment so as to control the air circuit.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3A to 3C and fig. 4, fig. 2 is a schematic front view of arrangement positions of components in the energy saving and environment protecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3A is a schematic left side view of the arrangement of parts of the energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus shown in FIG. 2 with panels removed; FIG. 3B is a schematic left side view of the energy saving and environmental friendly device shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 3C is a schematic right side view of the arrangement position of the components of the energy saving and environmental protection apparatus shown in FIG. 2 with panels removed; fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of arrangement positions of parts of the eco-friendly apparatus shown in fig. 2 with panels removed. Like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings wherein: the device comprises a shell 1, oxygen generators 2 and 3, an electrical control panel 4, a pressure saver 5, an air coarse filter 6, an air fine filter 7, a compressor 8, a storage 9, an air inlet 10, an oxygen outlet 11, a label 12, power supply terminals 13 and 14, electromagnetic valves 15-19 and a carburetor 20. As shown in the figure, the compressor 8 is arranged at the lower part of the shell 1, the compressor 8 is used for increasing the air pressure to make the air easily pass through the oxygen generators 2 and 3, the cylindrical oxygen generators 2 and 3 are arranged side by side above the compressor 8, the oxygen generators 2 and 3 can be adsorbers consisting of molecular sieves, and the adsorbers can block other gas components in the air except the oxygen from passing through, so that the oxygen is separated from the air and is integrated with pure oxygen. The strainer 6 and the fine filter 7 are arranged side by side and are provided on the left side of the compressor 8. The strainer 6 filters out large solid impurities in the air. And the fine filter 7 can filter grease and moisture carried by the air after passing through the compressor 8. A reservoir 9 is provided behind the coarse filter 6 and the fine filter 7, which allows the high-pressure oxygen produced by the oxygen generators 2 and 3 to be temporarily stored and smoothed and stabilized there, while the excess oxygen can be evacuated via a safety valve (not shown). The pressure reducer 5 is located at a distance above the reservoir 9, reduces the oxygen pressure to suit the operating conditions of the carburetor 20 (shown in fig. 6 and 7), and is fixed to the housing 1 by brackets (not shown) and screws (not shown). The electrical control board 4 is arranged at a distance above the pressure saver 5, which can also be fixed to the housing 1 by means of brackets (not shown) and screws (not shown). Other components may be fixed to the housing 1 by brackets and screws. As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a specific structure of the electric control board 4 seen from the left side of the apparatus. The electric control board 4 includes an upper board 45 and a lower board 46, the upper board 45 and the lower board 46 are fixedly connected by four screws, five solenoid valves 15-19 are provided side by side on the upper board 45, and electronic components (not shown) are provided on the lower board 46. The electric control board 4 is composed of electronic components to form a circuit required for controlling the relay action to drive the electromagnetic valves 15-19 to switch the gas path channel to complete the whole oxygen making process, and the circuit for controlling the relay action is a circuit well known by a person skilled in the art and is not described in detail. The power supply (not shown) is supplied directly from a 12V (24V) battery power supply and boosted, and can be connected with the power terminals 13 and 14 to supply power to the whole equipment. Among the components, the air passage is connected through a high-pressure hose (not shown), and the circuit passage is connected through a plurality of strands of copper core insulated wires. As will be described in detail below, as shown in fig. 6 or 7, the outlet end of the coarse filter 6 is connected to the inlet end of the compressor 8 and the inlet end of the carburetor 20 through a three-way valve (not shown), the outlet end of the compressor 8 is connected to the inlet end of the fine filter 7, the solenoid valves 15, 16, 18, and 19 each have three ports, the solenoid valve 17 has two ports, the outlet end of the fine filter 7 is connected to one port a of the solenoid valve 15, the other port b of the solenoid valve 15 is connected to one port h of the oxygen generator 2 and one port k of the solenoid valve 19 through a three-way valve (not shown), the further port c of the solenoid valve 15 is connected to one port p of the solenoid valve 17 and the further port m of the solenoid valve 19 through a three-way valve (not shown), the further port of the oxygen generator 2 is connected to one port h of the solenoid valve 18 and one port d of the solenoid valve 16 through a three-way valve (not shown), the further port e of the solenoid valve 16 is connected to one port p of the solenoid valve 17 and one port m of the reservoir 9 through a three-way valve (not shown), the further port f of the solenoid valve 18 and the solenoid valve 18 j of the carburetor 16 through a three-way valve (not shown).
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an operation process of the energy saving and environmental protection apparatus shown in fig. 2; fig. 7 is a schematic view of another operation process of the energy-saving and environment-friendly device shown in fig. 2. Referring first to fig. 6, the ambient air is filtered by the air strainer 6 and divided into two portions, one of which is fed to the compressor 8 for pressurization and the other of which is fed directly to the carburetor 10 of the engine. Then, the high pressure air pressurized by the compressor 8 enters the fine filter 7 to be filtered into dry and clean high pressure air, at this time, the electromagnetic valves 15 and 16 simultaneously close the passages 21 and 22, the electromagnetic valves 18 and 19 simultaneously close the passages 24 and 25, the electromagnetic valve 17 closes the passage 23, the pressurized air enters the oxygen generator 3 in the form of an adsorber composed of molecular sieves through the passage 31 to generate oxygen, the oxygen generator 3 has the function of enabling the oxygen to pass through to adsorb other components in the air on the surface thereof, the generated oxygen enters the storage 9 through the passage 32 and the passage 36 to be temporarily stored, and then enters the pressure economizer 5 after becoming gentle and stable, the excessive oxygen in the storage 9 can be discharged through a safety valve, the oxygen throttled by the pressure economizer 5 enters the carburetor 20, and the pressure of the pressure economizer 5 can be reduced to make the oxygen suitable for the working condition of the carburetor 20 of the internal combustion engine. As shown in FIG. 7, after the solenoid valves 15 and 16 close the passages 21 and 22 simultaneously for a proper time and the solenoid valves 18 and 19 close the passages 24 and 25 simultaneously for the same time, the solenoid valves 15 and 16 are switched to close the passages 31 and 32 simultaneously, the solenoid valves 18 and 19 are switched to close the passages 34 and 35 simultaneously, and the solenoid valve 17 is also in a closed state, at this time, the high-pressure clean air filtered by the fine filter 7 enters the oxygen generator 2 in the form of an adsorber composed of molecular sieves through the passage 21 to generate oxygen, the oxygen generator 2 has the same function as the oxygen generator 3, the generated oxygen enters the storage 9 through the passage 22 and the passage 36 to be temporarily stored, enters the pressure regulator 5 after being gentle and stable, and then enters the carburetor 20, and the pressure regulator 5 can reduce the oxygen pressure to make the oxygen suitable for the working condition of the carburetor 20. The opening and closing time of the electromagnetic valve 17 can be set according to the requirement, thus when the electromagnetic valve 17 is opened, a part of oxygen can reversely enter the oxygen generator 3 or the oxygen generator 2 through the channel 23 and the channel 24 or through the channel 23 and the channel 34, thereby the oxygen impulse can flush away other components of the air adsorbed on the molecular sieve except the oxygen, the self-cleaning function can be generated to the oxygen generator 3 or 2 which does not work, and the service life of the oxygen generator can be prolonged. The mixture containing other components of air can be discharged through the port 1 of the solenoid valve 19 through the passage 25 or 35, and since the mixture is not subjected to high temperature and high pressure and does not undergo chemical reaction to become harmful hydrocarbon and nitrogen oxide, the amount of exhaust gas introduced into the combustion chamber can be effectively reduced, resulting in a reduction in the amount of exhaust gas in the exhaust gas.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment for an internal combustion engine are characterized in that: an energy saving and environmental protection method for an internal combustion engine comprises the following steps:
A. making the air enter an air coarse filter and then reach a compressor to be changed into high-pressure air;
B. the high-pressure air passes through the air fine filter and then is filtered to remove moisture and grease, so that the oxygen generating equipment is protected and can work more effectively;
C. the dry and clean high-pressure air after secondary filtration passes through oxygen generation equipment to generate oxygen;
D. the generated high-pressure oxygen is stored in the storage device, so that the high-pressure oxygen becomes smooth and stable, and meanwhile, the excessive oxygen can be discharged through the safety valve;
E. the oxygen stored in the reservoir is throttled and then introduced into the carburetor of the internal combustion engine, so that a combustible mixture is produced which is sufficiently completely combustible in the combustion chamber with a high oxygen proportion.
2. An energy saving and environmental friendly method and an energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus usable with an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein: the energy-saving and environment-friendly method comprises the following steps:
A. the outside air is filtered by an air coarse filter and then divided into two parts, one part of the air enters a compressor for pressurization, and the other part of the air directly enters a carburetor of the internal combustion engine;
B. then, the high pressure air pressurized by the compressor enters a fine filter to be filtered into clean high pressure air, at the moment, the first group of electromagnetic valves simultaneously close the corresponding channels, the second group of electromagnetic valves simultaneously close other corresponding channels, the pressurized air enters an oxygen generator in the form of an adsorber consisting of molecular sieves to generate oxygen, the generated oxygen enters a storage device to be temporarily stored, and enters an economizer after becoming smooth and stable, and the oxygen after being throttled by the economizer enters a carburetor of the internal combustion engine;
C. then, after the first group of electromagnetic valves close the corresponding channels simultaneously for a proper time and the second group of electromagnetic valves close the corresponding channels simultaneously for the same time, the first group of electromagnetic valves are switched to close another corresponding channel simultaneously, the electromagnetic valves are switched to close another corresponding channel simultaneously, at the moment, high-pressure clean air filtered by the fine filter enters an oxygen generator in the form of an adsorber consisting of molecular sieves to generate oxygen, the generated oxygen enters a storage device for temporary storage, enters a pressure saver after becoming flat and stable, and then enters a carburetor.
3. An energy saving and environmental friendly method and an energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus usable with an internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein: also comprises the following steps: the opening and closing time of the electromagnetic valve is set according to requirements, so that when the electromagnetic valve is opened, a part of oxygen can reversely enter the oxygen generator through the corresponding channel, and other components of the air adsorbed on the molecular sieve except the oxygen can be washed away by the aid of the impulse force of the oxygen, and a self-cleaning effect is generated on the oxygen generator.
4. An energy saving and environmental friendly method and an energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus usable with an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein: still include energy-concerving and environment-protective equipment, energy-concerving and environment-protective equipment includes: air cleaner, compressor, oxygenerator, link to each other through the pipeline between air cleaner and the compressor, link to each other through the pipeline between oxygenerator and the compressor.
5. An energy saving and environmental friendly method and an energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus usable with an internal combustion engine according to claim 4, wherein: the air filter can comprise a coarse filter and a fine filter, the equipment can also comprise a storage device, a pressure saver, an electromagnetic valve, an electric control plate for controlling the electromagnetic valve and a power supply, air channel channels are connected through high-pressure hoses, and circuit channels are connected through a plurality of strands of copper core insulated wires.
6. An energy saving and environmental friendly method and an energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus usable with an internal combustion engine according to claim 5, wherein: the oxygen generator is two adsorbers consisting of molecular sieves.
7. An energy saving and environmental friendly method and an energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus usable with an internal combustion engine according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the electromagnetic valves is 5.
8. An energy saving and environmental friendly method and an energy saving and environmental friendly apparatus usable with an internal combustion engine according to claim 7, wherein: the oxygen generators (2, 3) are two adsorbers composed of molecular sieves, the outlet end of the coarse filter (6) is connected with the inlet end of the compressor (8) and the inlet end of the carburetor (20) through a tee joint, the outlet end of the compressor (8) is connected with the inlet end of the fine filter (7), four electromagnetic valves (15, 16, 18, 19) in the five electromagnetic valves are respectively provided with three ports, the other fifth electromagnetic valve (17) is provided with two ports, the outlet end of the fine filter (7) is connected with one port (a) of a first electromagnetic valve (15) in the four electromagnetic valves, the other port (b) of the first electromagnetic valve (15) is connected with one port of the first oxygen generator (2) and one port (k) of a fourth electromagnetic valve (19) in the four electromagnetic valves through a tee joint, the other port (c) of the first electromagnetic valve (15) is connected with one port of the second oxygen generator (3) and the other port (m) of the fourth electromagnetic valve (19) through a tee joint, the other port (c) of the first electromagnetic valve (2) is connected with one port of the second oxygen generator (3) and the other port (e) through a third electromagnetic valve (16) and the second electromagnetic valve (e), the other port of the reservoir (9) is connected with one port of the pressure saver (5), the other port of the pressure saver (5) is connected with the carburetor (20), the other port (q) of the fifth electromagnetic valve (17) is connected with the other port (i) of the third electromagnetic valve (18), and the other port (j) of the third electromagnetic valve (18) is connected with one port of the second oxygen generator (3) and the other port of the second electromagnetic valve (16) through a tee joint (f).
CN202211155677.3A 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine Pending CN115559838A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211155677.3A CN115559838A (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211155677.3A CN115559838A (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115559838A true CN115559838A (en) 2023-01-03

Family

ID=84741108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211155677.3A Pending CN115559838A (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115559838A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109098892B (en) A kind of engine combined power system based on alternative fuel
CN101648514A (en) Fuel supply system of double-fuel automobile
CN103291505A (en) Ultrasound and oxygen-enriched combustion device and working method thereof
CN115559838A (en) Energy-saving and environment-friendly method and energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment available for internal combustion engine
CN1131935C (en) Energy-saving environment protection method and equipment for internal combustion engine
CN1472434A (en) Compression combustion oxygen engine with zero nitrogen oxide compounds exhaust
AU2021106827A4 (en) System and Method for Providing Additives to Internal Combustion Engines
CN2471946Y (en) Energy saving and environment device for IC engine
WO2021137812A2 (en) System for effective and efficient use of fossil fuel in an internal combustion engine
CN112483286A (en) Fuel oil saving device
CN1504636A (en) Novel concept engine with double fuel multiple combustion mode
CN2585985Y (en) Dimethyl ether/gas double-fuel engine
CN2858458Y (en) Electric injection three-wheel motorcycle with dual-purpose fuel
CN2576530Y (en) Liquid fuel gasification apparatus for automobile
CN110985248A (en) Air inlet system of supercharged engine
CN106662020A (en) Method for operating a compression-ignition internal combustion engine
CN201620975U (en) Device for eliminating oxynitride in tail gas of motor vehicle
CN201358855Y (en) Fuel saving and waste gas purifying device for vehicle engine
CN208900241U (en) A kind of motor car engine feeder
KR102178537B1 (en) An ion generator for intake air to an inner combustion engine
KR100675496B1 (en) The burning apparatus of the engine using oxygen
Samath et al. Analysis of hydrogen fuelled two stroke petrol engine
CN109058001B (en) Engine air supply control method and device
CN210714875U (en) Low-pressure external combustion engine suitable for various fuels
CN2432072Y (en) Fuel-saving power-increasing device for gasoline internal-combustion engine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination