CN115543251B - Intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform - Google Patents
Intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform Download PDFInfo
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000013079 data visualisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform which comprises a data visualization system, wherein a data acquisition module, a data change module, a visualization mapping module and a display signal output module are arranged in the data visualization system; the output end of the display signal output module is connected with a display large screen; the input end of the data acquisition module is connected with a human resource management platform, a site monitoring management platform, an earthwork construction management platform and a project management platform; the large display screen is internally provided with a project overview unit, a video display unit, a personnel display unit and an earthwork construction display unit. The invention can finally present the video condition, the environment condition, the personnel condition and the earthwork construction condition of each position of the construction site on the display large screen; the earthwork construction condition can show construction progress and construction cost, so that a supervision staff can clearly and intuitively know the earthwork construction state of a construction site in the early construction stage, and the earthwork construction condition can be conveniently used as an optimal earthwork construction scheme.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent supervision of construction sites, in particular to an intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform.
Background
The study and application of intelligent building site management can effectively deepen the management mode of a building enterprise and improve the strength of the enterprise, break through a data chain of on-line operation and remote supervision, realize the intelligent and internet management of all business links of labor, safety, environment and materials, and improve the lean production management level of the building site;
in the construction process of the intelligent construction site, the large screen visual platform is an indispensable part, and the large screen visual platform integrates engineering informatization and automation applications highly by utilizing information technologies such as BIM, internet of things, big data and cloud platform, and the like, and the engineering information is intensively shown to a user through the same window, so that the user can refer to the project state in any place;
the existing construction site data visualization platform comprises the fields of intelligent access control, personnel management, material management, monitoring management, tower crane management, construction quality supervision, comprehensive command and the like, but the coverage area of earth works in the pre-construction stage is less, most of the construction site data visualization platform only covers the monitoring visualization management of the muck trucks, but the monitoring visualization management of the muck trucks still cannot solve the problems that the muck trucks are easy to overload, pollute urban roads and destroy construction area sites, the supervision effect is poor, and meanwhile, the construction area is lack of visualization management for earth excavation, so that the intelligent construction site visualization management has defects.
In summary, there is a need for a worksite data visualization platform that can comprehensively monitor the earthwork construction phase.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform comprises a data visualization system, wherein a data acquisition module, a data change module, a visualization mapping module and a display signal output module are arranged in the data visualization system;
the output end of the display signal output module is connected with a display large screen; the input end of the data acquisition module is connected with a human resource management platform, a site monitoring management platform, an earthwork construction management platform and a project management platform; the large display screen is internally provided with a project overview unit, a video display unit, a personnel display unit and an earthwork construction display unit;
the earthwork construction management platform is internally provided with a field earthwork digging system, a field earthwork turnover system, an earthwork loading system, an earthwork basket, an engineering vehicle charging system, an earthwork progress management system and a background main pipe system, wherein the background main pipe system is in communication connection with the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system, the earthwork loading system, the engineering vehicle charging system and the earthwork progress management system; the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system and the earthwork loading system are respectively and independently arranged;
the field earthwork digging system is used for pouring the dug earthwork into the earthwork basket and monitoring the weight of the earthwork basket in real time, and the earthwork basket is transferred to the field earthwork turnover system when the earthwork basket is full; the field earth turnover system transfers the filled earth basket to the earth loading system; the earthwork loading system pours earthwork in a specific number of earthwork baskets into the transport vehicle; the engineering vehicle charging system is used for determining the construction cost of each transport vehicle and each excavator in real time; the earthwork progress management system is used for determining the completion condition of the construction schedule in real time and warning and reminding related personnel immediately before a time node arrives.
Further, the earthwork construction display unit comprises an earthwork progress part, an excavating vehicle part, a transport vehicle part and an earthwork basket part;
the excavating vehicle part comprises an excavator real-time position map, excavator expenses and vehicle information;
the transport vehicle part comprises a transport vehicle real-time position map, transport vehicle cost and vehicle information;
the earthwork basket part comprises the number of full earthwork baskets, the number of empty earthwork baskets and the number of earthwork baskets in use.
Furthermore, the input end of the site monitoring management platform is connected with a crossing camera, a material area camera, a site camera and an air quality monitoring probe; the video display unit is used for displaying the in-out condition of vehicles at the site entrance, the condition of a material storage workshop, the condition of site construction and the condition of air quality of the site.
Further, the earthwork basket comprises a main frame body, the upper end and the lower end of the main frame body are both of an opening structure, the bottom of the main frame body is provided with sealing plates in a sliding mode, the two sealing plates are in a closed state in the excavating and turnover stage, and the two sealing plates are in an open state in the loading stage; the surface of the plugging plate is embedded with a weighing module, the side part of the main frame body is provided with a central control box body, and a storage battery, a communication module, a control main board and an electronic tag are arranged in the central control box body.
Further, the specific method for arranging the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system and the earthwork loading system independently comprises the following steps:
determining the information of a block to be constructed, wherein the information of the block to be constructed comprises a construction area, a distribution area diagram, a construction schedule and the total amount G1 of earthwork;
arranging cranes according to the distribution track of the to-be-constructed blocks to form a working site of a field earth excavation system;
building an earthwork loading assembly in an area far away from a to-be-constructed block and close to a site gate, building a vehicle driving-in road system at the front end of the earthwork loading assembly, and building a vehicle driving-out road system at the rear end of the earthwork loading assembly;
and arranging an earthwork basket turnover assembly according to the distribution condition of the crane and the earthwork loading assembly to form a field earthwork turnover system.
Further, the working method of the field earthwork excavation system comprises the following steps:
the background main pipe system determines the information of the block to be constructed;
determining an excavation task and dispatching the excavation task to an excavation driver client;
an excavator driver logs in an excavator driver client to check an excavating task;
the excavator enters a block to be constructed according to the excavating task;
the method comprises the steps that an empty earthwork basket is transferred to a to-be-constructed block by the crane, an excavating driver client of an excavator driver is matched with the earthwork basket in a communication manner through a front-end receiving probe, a single-time excavating management unit of the earthwork basket is generated by the excavating driver client, and the single-time excavating management unit is internally provided with a serial number, a real-time weight and a qualified weight interval of the earthwork basket; the information of the client side of the excavating driver is synchronized to an excavating motorcade system and a background master pipe system in real time;
the excavator pours earthwork into the earthwork basket, and in the pouring process, a weighing module at the bottom of the earthwork basket monitors the weight of the poured earthwork, and the real-time weight information of the single-time excavating management unit is continuously updated;
the excavator driver controls the excavator to adjust the soil loading amount of the earthwork basket, so that the real-time weight is in a qualified weight interval, and the earthwork basket is full, and the single-time earthwork management unit information is locked;
the crane transfers the filled basket to the basket transfer assembly.
Further, the working method of the earthwork loading system comprises the following steps:
determining an excavating task and dispatching a transportation task to a transportation driver client;
the transportation driver logs in a transportation driver client to check the transportation task;
the transport vehicle enters below the earth loading assembly through a vehicle entering road system;
the earthwork loading assembly is paired with n earthwork baskets to be loaded, a single loading management unit is generated at the client side of a transport driver, and the single loading management unit is internally provided with the serial numbers, the real-time weight, the qualified weight intervals and the vehicle information of the earthwork baskets; the information of the transport driver client is synchronized to an excavating motorcade system and a background master pipe system in real time;
synchronously lifting the n earthwork baskets to the upper part of the transport vehicle, opening two plugging plates below each earthwork basket, and synchronously discharging earthwork in the n earthwork baskets and filling the transport vehicle;
the filled transport vehicle is driven out through a vehicle driving-out road system;
the transport vehicle is used for discharging in a designated earthwork storage area according to a designated route;
and after the empty transport vehicle returns to the road system again, the transport vehicle completes one-time transportation, and the single-time loading management unit information is locked.
Further, the working method of the earthwork progress management system comprises the following steps:
the background main pipe system receives real-time information of the single-time excavating management unit and the single-time loading management unit and transmits the real-time information to the earthwork progress management system;
the earthwork progress management system gathers the real-time weight of each single-time excavation management unit to obtain the real-time excavation total amount G2;
the earthwork progress management system gathers the real-time weight of each single loading management unit to obtain the real-time loading total amount G3;
the soil quantity to be excavated in the field is G4, and G4=G1-G2;
the total amount of the retained piled soil in the field area is G5, and G4=G2-G3.
Further, the working method of the engineering vehicle charging system comprises the following steps:
the construction cost of a single excavator and a single transport vehicle is as follows: number of paired gabions per gabion unit price.
The invention provides an intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the video conditions, the environment conditions, the personnel conditions and the earthwork construction conditions of all positions of the construction site can be finally displayed on the display large screen; the earthwork construction condition can show the construction progress and the construction cost, so that a supervision staff can clearly and intuitively know the earthwork construction state of a construction site in the early construction stage, and the earthwork construction condition can be conveniently used as an optimal earthwork construction scheme;
2. the design of field earthwork excavation system, field earthwork turnover system, earthwork loading system can be to the regional division of construction site, with earthwork construction district and earthwork loading district separation, each regional independent operation just mutually noninterfere, the supervision personnel pertinence planning management of being convenient for more, very big improvement efficiency of construction and management efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the intelligent large screen worksite data visualization platform system architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the earthwork construction management platform system architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of an earthwork construction display unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the earthwork construction management platform of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of the structure of the earth basket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural view of an earth-moving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a loading ready configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 shows a schematic view of an earth moving state structure of the present invention.
Description of the embodiments
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform is provided:
1-9, the intelligent large-screen construction site data visualization platform provided by the invention comprises a data visualization system, wherein the data acquisition module, the data change module, the visualization mapping module and the display signal output module are arranged in the data visualization system; the working scheme of the data visualization system adopts the prior art;
and a data acquisition module: collecting all data to be displayed; and a data transformation module: the process includes removing data noise, data cleaning and extracting features; and a visual mapping module: the visual mapping is the core of the whole visual flow, and maps the numerical value, the spatial position, the relation among different position data and the like of the data to different visual channels, wherein the visual channels are dispersed in each display unit arranged in a large display screen below;
the output end of the display signal output module is connected with a display large screen; the input end of the data acquisition module is connected with a human resource management platform, a site monitoring management platform, an earthwork construction management platform and a project management platform; the large display screen is internally provided with a project overview unit, a video display unit, a personnel display unit and an earthwork construction display unit;
the earthwork construction management platform is internally provided with a field earthwork digging system, a field earthwork turnover system, an earthwork loading system, an earthwork basket, an engineering vehicle charging system, an earthwork progress management system and a background main pipe system, wherein the background main pipe system is in communication connection with the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system, the earthwork loading system, the engineering vehicle charging system and the earthwork progress management system; the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system and the earthwork loading system are respectively and independently arranged;
the field earthwork digging system is used for pouring the dug earthwork into the earthwork basket and monitoring the weight of the earthwork basket in real time, and the earthwork basket is transferred to the field earthwork turnover system when the earthwork basket is full; the field earth turnover system transfers the filled earth basket to the earth loading system; the earthwork loading system pours earthwork in a specific number of earthwork baskets into the transport vehicle; the engineering vehicle charging system is used for determining the construction cost of each transport vehicle and each excavator in real time; the earthwork progress management system is used for determining the completion condition of the construction schedule in real time and warning and reminding related personnel immediately before a time node arrives.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the earthwork construction display unit includes an earthwork progress portion, an excavating vehicle portion, a transporting vehicle portion, and an earthwork basket portion;
the excavating vehicle part comprises an excavator real-time position map, excavator expenses and vehicle information;
the transport vehicle part comprises a transport vehicle real-time position map, transport vehicle cost and vehicle information;
the earthwork basket part comprises the number of full earthwork baskets, the number of empty earthwork baskets and the number of earthwork baskets in use.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the input end of the site monitoring management platform is connected with a crossing camera, a material area camera, a site camera and an air quality monitoring probe; the video display unit is used for displaying the in-out condition of vehicles at the site entrance, the condition of a material storage workshop, the condition of site construction and the condition of air quality of the site.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the method for independently arranging the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system and the earthwork loading system comprises the following steps of:
determining the information of a block to be constructed, wherein the information of the block to be constructed comprises a construction area, a distribution area diagram, a construction schedule and the total amount G1 of earthwork;
arranging cranes according to the distribution track of the block 1 to be constructed to form a working site of a field earth excavation system;
building an earthwork loading assembly in an area far away from a to-be-constructed block and close to a site gate, building a vehicle driving-in road system at the front end of the earthwork loading assembly, and building a vehicle driving-out road system at the rear end of the earthwork loading assembly;
and arranging an earthwork basket turnover assembly according to the distribution condition of the crane and the earthwork loading assembly to form a field earthwork turnover system.
Examples
On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following:
the earthwork basket 3 comprises a main frame body 31, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the main frame body 31 are both of an opening structure, the bottom of the main frame body is provided with sealing plates in a sliding mode, the two sealing plates are in a closed state in the excavating and turnover stage, and are in an open state in the loading stage; the surface of the plugging plate is embedded with a weighing module 35, the side part of the main frame body is provided with a central control box body 36, and the central control box body is internally provided with a storage battery, a communication module, a positioning module, a control main board and an electronic tag; the communication module is communicated with each wireless AP distributed on the construction site;
the plugging plates comprise a first plugging plate 32 and a second plugging plate 33, the first plugging plate and the second plugging plate have the same structure, the inner ends of the first plugging plate and the second plugging plate are magnetically adsorbed and connected, a baffle 321 is arranged at the inner end of the bottom surface of the first plugging plate 32, and an opening 312 for the plugging plate to penetrate is formed at the bottom of the side wall of the main frame body 31;
the hanging bracket 34 is symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the main frame body, the hanging bracket is positioned right above the plugging plate, the hanging bracket 34 comprises a hinged plate 341, a connecting rod 342 and a hanging plate 343, two open ends of the V-shaped connecting rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the hinged plate, the hinged plate is arranged on the main frame body, and the closed end of the V-shaped connecting rod is connected with the hanging plate;
the inner wall of the main frame body is provided with a guide cover 311, and the side edges of the first plugging plate and the second plugging plate are respectively embedded in the guide cover in a sliding way;
the two plugging plates which can slide are used for magnetically adsorbing and positioning, so that the sealing requirements of the soil loading and turnover process can be met, and when the vehicle is loaded, the two plugging plates slide and open, so that soil materials can fall from the bottom, and the rapid loading is realized; the two hanging brackets are separated during digging, are combined during turnover and hoisting, and are magnetically adsorbed between the two hanging plates; the guide cover is used for guiding the sliding process of the plugging plate and supporting the plugging plate from the up-down direction;
as an improvement of the technical scheme, the field earthwork turnover system comprises an earthwork turnover assembly 5, wherein the earthwork turnover assembly comprises a transverse conveying belt, a longitudinal conveying belt and a pushing assembly, the transverse conveying belt is arranged on the side part of a block 1 to be constructed and is positioned in the coverage area of a crane 4, the pushing assembly pushes out n earthwork baskets on the transverse conveying belt onto the longitudinal conveying belt simultaneously, the longitudinal conveying belt conveys the n earthwork baskets to the loading position of the earthwork loading system each time, and the pushing assembly is realized by matching a hydraulic rod and a push plate;
as an improvement of the technical scheme, the earthwork loading system comprises a gantry crane 7 and a loading assembly 6, wherein n groups of traction assemblies 71 are slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the gantry crane 7, and the loading assembly 6 comprises an upper frame 61, a side plate 62, a first push plate 63, a second push plate 64 and a bidirectional screw 65; the upper frame body is of a rectangular frame body structure, side plate bodies are vertically arranged on the bottom surfaces of two sides of the upper frame body, a loading preparation area is formed in the area surrounded by the upper frame body and the two side plates, a vehicle drives into the loading preparation area, and a carriage corresponds to an inner hole of the upper frame body; the inner wall of the upper frame body is symmetrically provided with side sliding grooves, a first pushing plate and a second pushing plate are slidably arranged between the two side sliding grooves, a bidirectional screw rod is rotationally embedded in the side sliding grooves, a part of the first pushing plate extending into the side sliding groove is arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, a part of the second pushing plate extending into the side sliding groove is arranged at the other end of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, and the outer end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a driving motor;
when loading, a worker uses an identifier to approach n earth square baskets positioned at a loading position, the identifier identifies each electronic tag, the electronic tag is internally provided with the serial number information of each earth square basket, the serial number information is uploaded to a background main pipe system and a field earth square loading system, and a transport driver client of a transport driver positioned in a loading preparation area can receive all the information comprising the n earth square baskets, and the serial number information and the real-time weight information are included to generate a single loading management unit;
the n groups of traction components synchronously traction n earth square baskets positioned at the feeding level, then transfer and drop the earth square baskets to the upper part of the upper frame body, the first push plate is arranged on the inner side of the baffle plate of the first plugging plate, the second push plate is positioned on the inner side of the baffle plate of the second plugging plate, then the driving motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the first push plate moves to one side and pushes the first plugging plate to move outwards, the second push plate moves to the other side and pushes the second plugging plate to move outwards, and thus, the plugging plates of the n earth square baskets are synchronously opened, and the earth in each earth square basket is uniformly dispersed and poured into a carriage;
the earthwork of the construction area can be transferred to the vehicle through the design of the earthwork basket, the earthwork turnover assembly and the earthwork loading system, so that the area division of the construction area is realized, the construction area and the loading area are separated, each area works independently and is not interfered with each other, the supervision personnel can plan and manage in a targeted manner, and the construction efficiency and the management efficiency are greatly improved;
the method has the following effects:
1. the construction area does not need to reserve a travel channel of the muck truck, fewer vehicles are arranged in the construction area, the travel of the excavator is not interfered by the muck truck, the travel radius is larger, and the construction efficiency is higher;
2. the slag-soil vehicle does not drive into the construction area any more, the shapes of construction roads and foundation pits can be effectively protected, the foundation pits and roads can not be repeatedly trimmed, meanwhile, the slag-soil vehicle works on the cement road of the loading area alone, and a large amount of soil and dust can not adhere to the tires of the slag-soil vehicle, so that the problems that the slag-soil pollutes urban roads and the slag-soil vehicle raises dust are effectively solved;
3. in the soil loading stage, the earth basket can be quickly placed in a soil loading area through the crane, the excavator can directly place soil in the earth basket, and the operation radius of the excavator is smaller and the efficiency is higher; in the turnover stage, the crane is matched with the turnover assembly, so that quick turnover can be realized; in the loading stage, the turnover assembly is matched with the earthwork loading system, so that quick soil unloading and loading can be realized, the total quantity of n earthwork baskets can be designed to be just the qualified capacity of a carriage in advance, the carriage can be filled by one action, earthwork is uniformly distributed, the loading is more efficient and has higher uniformity, and the overload problem can be effectively avoided;
4. because the capacity of the earthwork basket is fixed, and the weighing module and the positioning module are arranged in the earthwork basket, the background can clearly know earthwork conditions of a construction area, a turnover area and a loading area, so that management staff can clearly know the construction progress of earthwork, the construction progress can be visually displayed through a display screen, and the management staff can intuitively and efficiently monitor the construction progress of the earthwork;
5. the cost calculation is convenient, the operation quantity of a single excavator and the loading quantity of a single muck truck can be reflected through the information of the earth basket, so the cost calculation is more accurate and reliable, the problem that the construction quantity of the excavator and the loading quantity of the muck truck can not obtain accurate data in the past is solved,
examples
On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following:
in order to enable the field earthwork excavation system to realize the function of the excavation amount monitoring, the following scheme is provided:
the working method of the field earthwork excavation system comprises the following steps: the field earthwork excavation system comprises an excavation driver client and a crane;
the background main pipe system determines the information of the block to be constructed;
determining an excavation task and dispatching the excavation task to an excavation driver client;
an excavator driver logs in an excavator driver client to check an excavating task;
the excavator enters a block to be constructed according to the excavating task;
the method comprises the steps that an empty earthwork basket is transferred to a to-be-constructed block by the crane, an excavating driver client of an excavator driver is matched with the earthwork basket in a communication manner through a front-end receiving probe, a single-time excavating management unit of the earthwork basket is generated by the excavating driver client, and the single-time excavating management unit is internally provided with a serial number, a real-time weight and a qualified weight interval of the earthwork basket; the information of the client side of the excavating driver is synchronized to an excavating motorcade system and a background master pipe system in real time; the front end receiving probe can identify the electronic tag of the earth basket;
the excavator pours earthwork into the earthwork basket, and in the pouring process, a weighing module at the bottom of the earthwork basket monitors the weight of the poured earthwork, and the real-time weight information of the single-time excavating management unit is continuously updated;
the excavator driver controls the excavator to adjust the soil loading amount of the earthwork basket, so that the real-time weight is in a qualified weight interval, and the earthwork basket is subjected to excavation task completion, and the single excavation management unit information is locked;
the crane transfers the filled basket to the basket transfer assembly.
When each pair of earthwork baskets is paired, a single earth excavation management unit is newly built, so that a driver and a background person can manage and check the earthwork baskets conveniently; the excavator driver client can help a driver to know the construction content and construction area, and the construction area can be finely divided, so that each excavator can operate more efficiently; the client of the excavator driver can conveniently know the real-time soil loading amount so as to control the next soil digging amount, timely grasp the filling time, ensure that the soil loading amounts of all the earth baskets are not much different, and further ensure the accuracy of statistics and calculation of the background;
examples
On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following:
in order to enable the field earthwork excavation system to realize the function of the excavation amount monitoring, the following scheme is provided:
the working method of the earthwork loading system comprises the following steps: the earthwork loading system comprises a transport driver client and an earthwork loading system;
determining an excavating task and dispatching a transportation task to a transportation driver client;
the transportation driver logs in a transportation driver client to check the transportation task;
the transport vehicle enters below the earth loading assembly through a vehicle entering road system;
the earthwork loading assembly is paired with n earthwork baskets to be loaded, a single loading management unit is generated at the client side of a transport driver, and the single loading management unit is internally provided with the serial numbers, the real-time weight, the qualified weight intervals and the vehicle information of the earthwork baskets; the information of the transport driver client is synchronized to an excavating motorcade system and a background master pipe system in real time;
synchronously lifting the n earthwork baskets to the upper part of the transport vehicle, opening two plugging plates below each earthwork basket, and synchronously discharging earthwork in the n earthwork baskets and filling the transport vehicle;
the filled transport vehicle is driven out through a vehicle driving-out road system;
the transport vehicle is used for discharging in a designated earthwork storage area according to a designated route;
and after the empty transport vehicle returns to the road system again, the transport vehicle completes one-time transportation, and the single-time loading management unit information is locked.
Every pairing of n earth square baskets to be loaded, a single loading management unit is newly built, so that drivers and background personnel can manage and check the earth square baskets conveniently; the client side of the excavating driver can help the driver to know the task amount and the driving route; the scheme can ensure that the loading capacity of each driver is not different, can efficiently finish loading, and is simpler and more convenient in loading management.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the working method of the earthwork progress management system comprises the following steps:
the background main pipe system receives real-time information of the single-time excavating management unit and the single-time loading management unit and transmits the real-time information to the earthwork progress management system;
the earthwork progress management system gathers the real-time weight of each single-time excavation management unit to obtain the real-time excavation total amount G2; the earthwork progress management system gathers the real-time weight of each single loading management unit to obtain the real-time loading total amount G3; the soil quantity to be excavated in the field is G4, and G4=G1-G2; the total amount of the retained piled soil in the field area is G5, and G4=G2-G3.
Through the design of the field earthwork excavation system and the field earthwork loading system, each data of the earthwork progress management in the step can be obtained more simply, conveniently and accurately, and the data can be updated in real time, so that the updating efficiency is faster, and the results of G1-G5 can be finally visually displayed on the earthwork progress part of the earthwork construction display unit for displaying a large screen, so that construction managers can check conveniently, and timely and accurately master the real-time construction progress.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the working method of the engineering vehicle charging system comprises the following steps: the construction cost of a single excavator and a single transport vehicle is as follows: number of completed earthwork basket unit price; the construction cost of a single excavator and a single transport vehicle is classified and counted, so that the cost of a single motorcade and all vehicles can be obtained;
through the design of the field earthwork digging system and the field earthwork loading system, each data of the engineering vehicle cost in the step can be obtained more simply, conveniently and accurately, and the engineering vehicle cost can be updated in real time, so that the updating efficiency is faster; the calculation result can be finally visually displayed on the mining vehicle part and the transportation vehicle part of the large display screen, so that construction management personnel can conveniently check the calculation result, timely and accurately grasp the real-time construction cost, and the checking authority can be set for specific personnel to check the calculation result.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Wisdom large-scale building site data visualization platform, its characterized in that: the system comprises a data visualization system, wherein the data visualization system is internally provided with a data acquisition module, a data change module, a visualization mapping module and a display signal output module;
the output end of the display signal output module is connected with a display large screen; the input end of the data acquisition module is connected with a human resource management platform, a site monitoring management platform, an earthwork construction management platform and a project management platform; the large display screen is internally provided with a project overview unit, a video display unit, a personnel display unit and an earthwork construction display unit;
the earthwork construction management platform is internally provided with a field earthwork digging system, a field earthwork turnover system, an earthwork loading system, an earthwork basket, an engineering vehicle charging system, an earthwork progress management system and a background main pipe system, wherein the background main pipe system is in communication connection with the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system, the earthwork loading system, the engineering vehicle charging system and the earthwork progress management system; the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system and the earthwork loading system are respectively and independently arranged;
the field earthwork digging system is used for pouring the dug earthwork into the earthwork basket and monitoring the weight of the earthwork basket in real time, and the earthwork basket is transferred to the field earthwork turnover system when the earthwork basket is full; the field earth turnover system transfers the filled earth basket to the earth loading system; the earthwork loading system pours earthwork in a specific number of earthwork baskets into the transport vehicle; the engineering vehicle charging system is used for determining the construction cost of each transport vehicle and each excavator in real time; the earthwork progress management system is used for determining the completion condition of the construction schedule in real time and warning and reminding related personnel immediately before a time node arrives;
the earthwork basket comprises a main frame body, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the main frame body are both of an opening structure, the bottom of the main frame body is provided with symmetrically arranged plugging plates in a sliding manner, the two plugging plates are in a closed state in the excavating and turnover stage, and are in an open state in the loading stage; the surface of the plugging plate is embedded with a weighing module, the side part of the main frame body is provided with a central control box body, and a storage battery, a communication module, a control main board and an electronic tag are arranged in the central control box body;
the plugging plate comprises a first plugging plate and a second plugging plate, the first plugging plate and the second plugging plate are identical in structure, the inner ends of the first plugging plate and the second plugging plate are magnetically adsorbed and connected, a baffle is arranged at the inner end of the bottom surface of the first plugging plate, and an opening for the plugging plate to penetrate is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the main frame body; the hanging bracket is symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the main frame body and is positioned right above the plugging plate, and comprises a hinged plate, a connecting rod and a hanging plate, wherein the two opening ends of the V-shaped connecting rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the hinged plate, the hinged plate is arranged on the main frame body, and the closed end of the V-shaped connecting rod is connected with the hanging plate; the inner wall of the main frame body is provided with a guide cover, and the side edges of the first plugging plate and the second plugging plate are both embedded in the guide cover in a sliding way;
the field earthwork turnover system comprises an earthwork turnover assembly, the earthwork turnover assembly comprises a transverse conveying belt, a longitudinal conveying belt and a pushing assembly, the transverse conveying belt is arranged on the side part of a block to be constructed and is positioned in the coverage area of the crane, the pushing assembly pushes out n earthwork baskets on the transverse conveying belt onto the longitudinal conveying belt at the same time, and the longitudinal conveying belt conveys the n earthwork baskets to the loading position of the earthwork loading system each time;
the earthwork loading system comprises a gantry crane and a loading assembly, wherein the bottom surface of the gantry crane is slidably provided with n groups of traction assemblies, and the loading assembly comprises an upper frame body, a side plate body, a first push plate, a second push plate and a bidirectional screw; the upper frame body is of a rectangular frame body structure, side plate bodies are vertically arranged on the bottom surfaces of two sides of the upper frame body, a loading preparation area is formed in the area surrounded by the upper frame body and the two side plates, a vehicle drives into the loading preparation area, and a carriage corresponds to an inner hole of the upper frame body; the inner wall of the upper frame body is symmetrically provided with side sliding grooves, a first pushing plate and a second pushing plate are slidably arranged between the two side sliding grooves, a bidirectional screw rod is rotationally embedded in the side sliding grooves, a part of the first pushing plate extending into the side sliding groove is arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, a part of the second pushing plate extending into the side sliding groove is arranged at the other end of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, and the outer end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a driving motor;
the working method of the field earthwork excavation system comprises the following steps: the background main pipe system determines the information of the block to be constructed; determining an excavation task and dispatching the excavation task to an excavation driver client; an excavator driver logs in an excavator driver client to check an excavating task; the excavator enters a block to be constructed according to the excavating task; the method comprises the steps that an empty earthwork basket is transferred to a to-be-constructed block by the crane, an excavating driver client of an excavating driver of the excavator is matched with the earthwork basket in a communication way through a front-end receiving probe, single-shot earth management unit information of the earthwork basket is generated by the excavating driver client, and the single-shot earth management unit information is internally provided with a serial number, a real-time weight and a qualified weight interval of the earthwork basket; the information of the client side of the excavating driver is synchronized to an excavating motorcade system and a background master pipe system in real time; the excavator pours earthwork into the earthwork basket, and in the pouring process, a weighing module at the bottom of the earthwork basket monitors the weight of the poured earthwork, and the real-time weight information of the single-time excavation management unit information is continuously updated; the excavator driver controls the excavator to adjust the soil loading amount of the earthwork basket, so that the real-time weight is in a qualified weight interval, and the earthwork basket is full, and the single-time earthwork management unit information is locked; the crane transfers the filled earthwork basket to the earthwork basket turnover assembly;
when loading, a worker uses an identifier to approach n earth square baskets positioned at a loading position, the identifier identifies each electronic tag, the electronic tag is internally provided with numbering information of each earth square basket, the numbering information is uploaded to a background main pipe system and a field earth square loading system, and a transport driver client of a transport driver positioned in a loading preparation area can receive all information comprising the n earth square baskets, and the numbering information and the real-time weight information are included to generate single loading management unit information;
the working method of the engineering vehicle charging system comprises the following steps: the construction cost of a single excavator and a single transport vehicle is as follows: number of paired gabions per gabion unit price.
2. The intelligent large screen worksite data visualization platform of claim 1, wherein: the earthwork construction display unit comprises an earthwork progress part, an excavating vehicle part, a transport vehicle part and an earthwork basket part;
the excavating vehicle part comprises an excavator real-time position map, excavator expenses and vehicle information;
the transport vehicle part comprises a transport vehicle real-time position map, transport vehicle cost and vehicle information;
the earthwork basket part comprises the number of full earthwork baskets, the number of empty earthwork baskets and the number of earthwork baskets in use.
3. The intelligent large screen worksite data visualization platform of claim 1, wherein: the input end of the site monitoring management platform is connected with a crossing camera, a material area camera, a site camera and an air quality monitoring probe; the video display unit is used for displaying the in-out condition of vehicles at the site entrance, the condition of a material storage workshop, the condition of site construction and the condition of air quality of the site.
4. The intelligent large screen worksite data visualization platform of claim 1, wherein: the specific method for independently arranging each of the field earthwork digging system, the field earthwork turnover system and the earthwork loading system comprises the following steps: determining the information of a block to be constructed, wherein the information of the block to be constructed comprises a construction area, a distribution area diagram, a construction schedule and the total amount G1 of earthwork; arranging cranes according to the distribution track of the to-be-constructed blocks to form a working site of a field earth excavation system; building an earthwork loading assembly in an area far away from a to-be-constructed block and close to a site gate, building a vehicle driving-in road system at the front end of the earthwork loading assembly, and building a vehicle driving-out road system at the rear end of the earthwork loading assembly; and arranging an earthwork basket turnover assembly according to the distribution condition of the crane and the earthwork loading assembly to form a field earthwork turnover system.
5. The intelligent large screen worksite data visualization platform of claim 4, wherein: the working method of the earthwork loading system comprises the following steps:
determining an excavating task and dispatching a transportation task to a transportation driver client;
the transportation driver logs in a transportation driver client to check the transportation task;
the transport vehicle enters below the earth loading assembly through a vehicle entering road system;
the earthwork loading assembly is paired with n earthwork baskets to be loaded, a transport driver client generates single loading management unit information, and the single loading management unit information is internally provided with the serial numbers, the real-time weights, the qualified weight intervals and the vehicle information of the earthwork baskets; the information of the single loading management unit of the transport driver client is synchronized to the excavation fleet system and the background master management system in real time;
synchronously lifting the n earthwork baskets to the upper part of the transport vehicle, opening two plugging plates below each earthwork basket, and synchronously discharging earthwork in the n earthwork baskets and filling the transport vehicle;
the filled transport vehicle is driven out through a vehicle driving-out road system;
the transport vehicle is used for discharging in a designated earthwork storage area according to a designated route;
and after the empty transport vehicle returns to the road system again, the transport vehicle completes one-time transportation, and the single-time loading management unit information is locked.
6. The intelligent large screen worksite data visualization platform of claim 5, wherein: the working method of the earthwork progress management system comprises the following steps:
the background main pipe system receives real-time information of the single-time excavation management unit information and the single-time loading management unit information and transmits the real-time information to the earthwork progress management system;
the earthwork progress management system gathers the real-time weight of each single-time excavation management unit information to obtain the real-time excavation total amount G2;
the earthwork progress management system gathers the real-time weight of each single loading management unit information to obtain the real-time loading total amount G3;
the soil quantity to be excavated in the field is G4, and G4=G1-G2;
the total amount of the retained piled soil in the field area is G5, and G4=G2-G3.
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