CN115536455A

CN115536455A - Oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment and fermentation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN115536455A
Application number: CN202211301305.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任小龙; 谢园伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2022-12-30

Abstract

The invention discloses oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment and a fermentation method thereof, wherein the oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment comprises a vibration device, the organic fertilizer efficient oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment is provided with the vibration device, a motor can drive a reciprocating screw rod to start rotating when preset time is reached, a nut block on the outer surface can be driven to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the nut block can drive a bearing to synchronously do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction through a connecting rod, meanwhile, the bearing can drive a bearing plate fixedly connected with the outer surface to move up and down, so that the material turning operation is performed on the biological organic fertilizer stacked above, meanwhile, as the lower surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with an inclined block, extrusion can be continuously formed between the inclined block and an arc-shaped block when the inclined block moves up and down, the extrusion force can drive the bearing plate to generate certain rotation, so that the biological organic fertilizer above can be fully turned and can be fully contacted with the air in a box body.

Description

Oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment and fermentation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment and a fermentation method thereof.

Background

Organic fertilizer, mainly from plants or animals, applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material of its main function; the fertilizer contains a large amount of organic acid and nutrient elements, thereby being supplied to crops or plant growth and being a modern substitute of the traditional fertilizer.

In the production process of the bio-organic fertilizer, fermentation treatment needs to be carried out on the bio-organic fertilizer, so that the quality of the bio-organic fertilizer is improved, but in the fermentation process, the stacked fertilizer needs to be turned regularly, so that the internal organic fertilizer is promoted to be fully contacted with air, and further the fermentation effect of the bio-organic fertilizer is improved, while the traditional organic fertilizer fermentation mainly adopts manual control operation, so that the cost required by turning the organic fertilizer is higher, and therefore, an oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation device and a fermentation method thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment and a fermentation method thereof, which can vibrate and ventilate organic fertilizers accumulated inside.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation apparatus, which comprises a vibration device, wherein the vibration device is arranged on the inner surface of a box body, and can vibrate and ventilate organic fertilizers accumulated inside, and the vibration device comprises:

the end part of the reciprocating screw rod is fixed with an output shaft of the motor;

the bearing, the surface fixed connection of bearing has the bearing plate.

Preferably, the interior fixed surface of bearing is connected with the connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with nut piece of bearing is kept away from to the connecting rod, the interior threaded connection of nut piece has reciprocal lead screw, the side surface of reciprocal lead screw rotates and is connected with the box, the exterior fixed surface of motor is connected with the box, the surface of motor has control panel through wire electric connection, the side surface intercommunication of box has the pressure release pipe, the side surface intercommunication of pressure release pipe has the relief valve.

Preferably, the upper surface contact of box has the case lid, the internal surface sliding connection of box has the bearing plate, the lower surface of bearing plate is provided with aerating device, the lower fixed surface of bearing plate is connected with the sloping block, the contact of inclined plane department of sloping block has the arc piece, the fixedly connected with shell fragment of inclined plane department of sloping block, the upper surface contact of shell fragment has the bull stick, the tip of bull stick articulates there is the sloping block, the upper surface contact of bull stick has the arc pole, the upper end fixedly connected with roof of arc pole.

Preferably, the tip fixedly connected with box of arc piece, the surface fixedly connected with pump of box, the surface of pump has control panel through wire electric connection, the side surface of box is provided with discharging device, the front surface fixedly connected with control panel of box.

Preferably, the inflation device comprises an air inlet pipe, the end part of the air inlet pipe is communicated with an inflation pump, one end, far away from the inflation pump, of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a telescopic rod, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is communicated with a one-way valve.

Preferably, the outer surface of the one-way valve is connected with a bearing plate in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the one-way valve is fixedly connected with a blocking net, the upper surface of the blocking net is in contact with a protective net, the outer surface of the protective net is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, rectangular bulges are arranged in an inner groove of the bearing plate, and the multiple groups of one-way valves are fixedly connected through arc-shaped baffle plates.

Preferably, discharging device includes the stopper, the tip fixedly connected with reset spring of stopper, the one end fixedly connected with box of stopper is kept away from to reset spring, the side surface fixedly connected with screen cloth of box.

Preferably, a discharge plate is slidably connected to a side surface of the box body, a through hole is formed in the inner surface of the discharge plate, a button is slidably connected to a through hole in the discharge plate, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the through hole in the inner surface of the discharge plate.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fermentation method of an oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation device, comprising the following steps:

1. placing organic fertilizer to be fermented into the box body;

2. inputting a timing instruction into the control panel according to the difference of the organic fertilizer materials;

3. the control panel outputs an instruction to the motor at regular time to drive the waste in the box body to turn up and down;

4. the control panel outputs an instruction to the inflator pump at regular time to enable the inflator pump to charge oxygen into the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This high-efficient logical oxygen of organic fertilizer filters fermentation equipment is provided with vibrator, the motor can drive reciprocal lead screw when reacing scheduled time and begin to rotate, can drive the nut piece of surface when reciprocal lead screw is rotatory and be reciprocating motion in vertical direction, the nut piece can drive the bearing through the connecting rod and carry out vertical direction's reciprocating motion in step this moment, the bearing can drive surface fixed connection's bearing plate and reciprocate simultaneously, and carry out the stirring operation to the bio-organic fertilizer of stacking the top, simultaneously because the sloping block of bearing plate lower surface fixed connection slope, consequently can constantly and form the extrusion between the arc piece when the sloping block reciprocates, the extrusion force can drive the bearing plate and produce certain rotation this moment, and then make top bio-organic fertilizer can obtain abundant stirring, and can fully contact with the inside air of box.

(2) This high-efficient logical oxygen of organic fertilizer filters fermentation equipment is provided with aerating device, aerating device can drive the pump during operation and begin work, thereby can make oxygen constantly get into the intake pipe inside through external oxygenerator when the pump begins work, gaseous can get into inside the box along the telescopic link of cavity form this moment, and contact through the bio-organic fertilizer of check valve and bottom gradually, thereby make the inside bio-organic fertilizer of box can fully contact with oxygen, and then make it can high-efficiently carry out the fermentation action, simultaneously because blockking of protection network, make the bio-organic fertilizer of top can not fall into inside the check valve downwards, prevent that it from blockking up the damage.

(3) This high-efficient oxygen that leads to of organic fertilizer filters fermentation equipment is provided with discharging device, when the bio-fertilizer fermentation is accomplished, need upwards mention the flitch, thereby the stopper can be because the extrusion retracts inside the box when the flitch upwards mentions, and extrude reset spring, when the flitch upward movement to lack the through-hole department that runs through, thereby the stopper can get into the through-hole department of flitch inside because reset spring's elasticity, the support flitch through the stopper this moment can be positioned the upper end, start vibrating device this moment and just can make the bio-organic fertilizer of box inside can be because centrifugal force and be seen off along the screen cloth, and carry out the ejection of compact to bio-organic fertilizer and filter, need press the button when the ejection of compact is accomplished, can make the stopper can be extruded back box inner wall department when the button is extruded, thereby make the flitch can the box of resealing.

(4) This organic fertilizer high efficiency leads to oxygen and filters fermentation equipment fermentation method, mainly realize through control panel, can control vibrator and aerating device through control panel, and then make the inside bio-organic fertilizer of box can, regularly quantitative completion is oxygenated and the stirring operation, and need not the manual work and regularly carries out the stirring operation, and the oxygen that suitably injects also can accelerate the actual fermentation reaction rate of inside bio-organic fertilizer, and then improves the fermentation effect of this product, realizes high-efficient production.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bearing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inflator device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the swash block according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic flow diagram of a fermentation process of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a vibration device; 3. an inflator; 4. a discharging device; 5. a box cover; 6. a bearing plate; 7. a sloping block; 8. an arc-shaped block; 9. an inflator pump; 10. a control panel; 11. a pressure relief pipe; 12. a pressure relief valve; 201. a bearing; 202. a connecting rod; 203. a nut block; 204. a reciprocating screw rod; 205. a motor; 301. a baffle plate; 302. a protective net; 303. a one-way valve; 304. a telescopic rod; 305. an air inlet pipe; 306. a barrier net; 307. a raised block; 401. a return spring; 402. a limiting block; 403. a discharge plate; 404. a stopper; 405. a button; 406. screening a screen; 701. a top plate; 702. an arc-shaped rod; 703. a spring plate; 704. and (4) rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation device comprises a vibration device 2, wherein the vibration device 2 is arranged on the inner surface of a box body 1 and can vibrate and ventilate organic fertilizers accumulated inside, the upper surface of the box body 1 is in contact with a box cover 5, the inner surface of the box body 1 is in sliding connection with a bearing plate 6, an inflation device 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing plate 6, the lower surface of the bearing plate 6 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 7, the inclined plane of the inclined block 7 is in contact with an arc-shaped block 8, so that force for driving the bearing plate 6 to rotate can be generated when the inclined plane of the inclined block 7 is in contact with the arc-shaped block 8, an elastic sheet 703 is fixedly connected with the inclined plane of the inclined block 7, the upper surface of the elastic sheet 703 is in contact with a rotating rod 704, the end part of the rotating rod 704 is hinged with the inclined block 7, the upper surface of the rotating rod 704 is in contact with an arc-shaped rod 702, the upper end part of the arc-shaped rod 702 is fixedly connected with a top plate 701, and the end part of the arc-shaped block 8 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the surface of box 1 and 9 fixed connection of pump, this pump 9 is external to have oxygenerator, consequently can pour into 1 inside of box with the oxygen that generates into, the surface of pump 9 and control panel 10 pass through wire electric connection, the side surface of box 1 is provided with discharging device 4, the front surface and the control panel 10 fixed connection of box 1, can carry out regularly quantitative vibrations and the operation of oxygenating to the bio-organic fertilizer of 1 inside of box through this control panel 10, the side surface intercommunication of box 1 has pressure release pipe 11, the side surface intercommunication of pressure release pipe 11 has relief valve 12, this relief valve 12 can be opened and stop by oneself according to nitrogen gas and partial harmful gas atmospheric pressure that produce in the 1 inside organic fertilizer fermentation process of box to prevent that 1 inside atmospheric pressure of box from excessively causing box 1 to damage.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the vibration device 2 includes:

the end part of the reciprocating screw rod 204 is fixed with the output shaft of the motor 205;

bearing 201, bearing 201's surface and bearing plate 6 fixed connection.

Specifically, the internal surface of bearing 201 and connecting rod 202 fixed connection, the one end and the nut piece 203 fixed connection of bearing 201 are kept away from to connecting rod 202, the internal surface and the reciprocal lead screw 204 threaded connection of nut piece 203, consequently, can drive nut piece 203 constantly to be the reciprocating motion of vertical direction when reciprocal lead screw 204 is rotatory, the side surface and the box 1 of reciprocal lead screw 204 rotate to be connected, the surface and the box 1 fixed connection of motor 205, the surface of motor 205 passes through wire and control panel 10 electric connection, consequently, can control opening and closing of motor 205 through control panel 10, this organic fertilizer high efficiency leads to oxygen and filters fermentation equipment and is provided with vibrator 2, motor 205 can drive reciprocal lead screw 204 and begin to rotate when arriving scheduled time, nut piece 203 that can drive the surface when reciprocal lead screw 204 is rotatory does reciprocating motion in vertical direction, nut piece 203 can drive bearing 201 through connecting rod 202 and carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical direction simultaneously, bearing 201 can drive bearing plate 6 that surface fixed connection simultaneously, thereby carry out the stirring operation to the bio-organic fertilizer of stacking of top, simultaneously because the sloping oblique piece 7 constantly drives when the oblique piece 7 and the bearing plate 8, and can drive the extrusion of the inside extrusion of the biological organic fertilizer and can form certain extrusion power generation, this moment, can make the extrusion of bearing plate 1 can be reached the extrusion and can be fully contact.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the inflator 3 includes an air inlet pipe 305, an end of the air inlet pipe 305 is communicated with the inflator 9, one end of the air inlet pipe 305, which is away from the inflator 9, is communicated with a telescopic rod 304, an alarm device is disposed inside the inflator 9, that is, when the inflator 9 starts to work and the air pressure at the air outlet is greater, the air pressure sensor transmits an electrical signal to the alarm device, the alarm device generates a buzzer alarm and closes the inflator 9, and the air pressure at the air outlet is greater, which includes the phenomenon that the blocking net 306 contacts the protective net 302 or the upper surface of the protective net 302 is blocked by fertilizer, and the like, the telescopic rod 304 is hollow inside and has a through hole on the upper surface, so that the transportation of air can be realized, the upper end of the telescopic rod 304 is communicated with the one-way valve 303, the movement range of the telescopic rod 304 is limited, so that the blocking net 306 can just contact the protective net 302 when the bearing plate 6 is at the lowest position, the one-way valve 303 can only convey oxygen upwards in one way, so that the backflow of the oxygen injected into the box body 1 can be prevented, the outer surface of the one-way valve 303 is slidably connected with the bearing plate 6, the upper surface of the one-way valve 303 is fixedly connected with the blocking net 306, the upper surface of the blocking net 306 is in contact with the protective net 302, when the blocking net 306 contacts the protective net 302, a seal for the telescopic rod 304 below is formed, so that the oxygen is blocked from entering the box body 1, the protective net 302 can prevent bio-organic fertilizer above the bearing plate 6 from falling into the one-way valve 303, the outer surface of the protective net 302 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 6, a rectangular protruding block 307 is arranged in an internal groove of the bearing plate 6, the protruding block 307 is used for preventing the telescopic rod 304 from naturally falling due to gravity, so that the oxygen inside the telescopic rod 304 can only enter the box body 1 when the bearing plate 6 is driven to be in a rising state by the vibration device 2, thereby prevent that aerating device 3 from by the possibility of maloperation, improve equipment operation security, through convex baffle 301 fixed connection between the multiunit check valve 303, this organic fertilizer high efficiency leads to oxygen and filters fermentation equipment and is provided with aerating device 3, aerating device 3 can drive pump 9 and begin work when moving, can input intake pipe 305 department with the oxygen of external oxygenerator production when pump 9 begins work thereby make oxygen constantly get into inside intake pipe 305, gas can get into inside box 1 along hollow telescopic link 304 this moment, and contact through the bio-organic fertilizer of check valve 303 with box 1 bottom gradually, thereby make the inside bio-organic fertilizer of box 1 fully contact with oxygen, and then make it can high-efficiently carry out the fermentation action, simultaneously because the blockking of protection network 302, make the biological organic fertilizer of top can not fall into inside check valve 303 downwards, prevent that it from blockking up the damage.

In the embodiment of the invention, the discharging device 4 comprises a limiting block 402, the limiting block 402 can position and control the position of the discharging plate 403, so as to prevent the discharging plate 403 from blocking normal discharging, the end part of the limiting block 402 is fixedly connected with a return spring 401, one end of the return spring 401 far away from the limiting block 402 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, therefore, when the limiting block 402 is not subjected to external force, the limiting block 402 can be driven to reset to the outer side of the box body 1 again, the side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a screen 406, the side surface of the box body 1 is slidably connected with the discharging plate 403, the inner surface of the discharging plate 403 is provided with a through hole, the through hole in the discharging plate 403 is slidably connected with a button 405, the through hole in the inner surface of the discharging plate 403 is fixedly connected with a stopper 404, the stopper 404 can limit the maximum movement position of the button 405, the efficient oxygen-passing filtering and fermenting equipment for organic fertilizer is provided with the discharging device 4, when the bio-fertilizer fermentation is completed, need upwards mention ejection of compact board 403, thereby stopper 402 can be because the extrusion retracts inside box 1 when ejection of compact board 403 upwards mentions, and extrusion reset spring 401, when ejection of compact board 403 upward movement to lack the through-hole department that runs through, thereby stopper 402 can get into the through-hole department inside ejection of compact board 403 because reset spring 401's elasticity, support ejection of compact board 403 through stopper 402 this moment can be positioned in the upper end, start vibrating device 2 this moment and just can make the bio-organic fertilizer of box 1 inside can be seen off along screen 406 because centrifugal force, and carry out the ejection of compact to bio-organic fertilizer and filter, need press button 405 when the ejection of compact is accomplished, make stopper 402 can be extruded back to box 1 inner wall department when button 405 is extruded, thereby make ejection of compact board 403 can reseal box 1.

Referring to fig. 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation method of oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment comprises the following steps:

1. placing organic fertilizer waiting for fermentation into the box body;

3. the control panel outputs an instruction to the motor at regular time to enable the motor to start working and drive the fertilizer in the box body to turn up and down through transmission;

This organic fertilizer high efficiency leads to oxygen and filters fermentation equipment fermentation method, mainly realize through control panel 10, can control vibrator 2 and aerating device 3 through control panel 10, and then make 1 inside bio-organic fertilizer of box can, regularly quantitative completion is oxygenated and the stirring operation, and need not the manual work and regularly carry out the stirring operation, the actual fermentation reaction rate of inside bio-organic fertilizer also can be accelerated to the oxygen of properly pouring into, and then improve the fermentation effect of this product, realize high-efficient production.

When the refrigerator works (or is used), the refrigerator cover 5 needs to be opened, the refrigerator body 1 of the refrigerator is filled with biological organic fertilizer, after the filling is finished, the refrigerator cover 5 needs to be closed, the biological organic fertilizer can be naturally fermented in the refrigerator body 1, meanwhile, people can also directly reserve the working time of the vibration device 2 and the air charging device 3 at the control panel 10, when the preset time is reached, the motor 205 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 204 to rotate, when the reciprocating screw rod 204 rotates, the nut block 203 on the outer surface can be driven to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, at the same time, the nut block 203 can drive the bearing 201 to synchronously do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction through the connecting rod 202, meanwhile, the bearing 201 can drive the bearing plate 6 fixedly connected with the outer surface to move up and down, so as to turn over the biological organic fertilizer stacked above, meanwhile, because the inclined oblique block 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate 6, consequently can constantly and arc piece 8 between form the extrusion when sloping block 7 reciprocates, the extrusion force can drive bearing plate 6 and produce certain rotation this moment, and then make top bio-organic fertilizer can obtain abundant stirring, and can fully contact with box 1 inside air, simultaneously can promote bull stick 704 to produce rotatoryly because its self elastic deformation ability when shell fragment 703 contacts arc piece 8, then can promote the arc pole 702 and the whole rebound of roof 701 of top when bull stick 704 is rotatory, thereby jack up it once more when the fertilizer of this device inside whereabouts, thereby make the fertilizer that is stirred by bearing plate 6 jack-up can receive the stirring once more when falling back, and then improve the stirring efficiency of this device to top fertilizer when the stirring, and aerating device 3 can drive pump 9 and begin work when the pump 9 begins to work through external oxygenerator thereby make constantly oxygen get into intake pipe 305 Inside, this moment gas can get into inside box 1 along the telescopic link 304 of cavity form, and gradually contact through the bio-organic fertilizer of check valve 303 with the bottom, thereby make the inside bio-organic fertilizer of box 1 can fully contact with oxygen, and then make it can high-efficiently ferment the action, simultaneously because the blocking of protection network 302, make the bio-organic fertilizer of top can not fall into inside check valve 303 downwards, prevent it from blockking up the damage, and when bio-organic fertilizer fermentation is accomplished, need upwards mention ejection of compact board 403, spacing piece 402 can be because the extrusion retracts inside box 1 when ejection of compact board 403 upwards mentions, and extrude reset spring 401, when ejection of compact board 403 upwards moves to the through-hole department that lacks the penetration, thereby spacing piece 402 can get into the inside through-hole department of ejection of compact board 403 because of reset spring 401's elasticity, support ejection of compact board 403 through spacing piece 402 can be positioned in the upper end this moment, start vibrator 2 this moment can make the inside bio-organic fertilizer of box 1 can be because of centrifugal force and be sent out along screen 406, and carry out the bio-organic fertilizer carries out, and filter, when the ejection of compact is accomplished, need press button 405 and push button 405 can make inner wall department and push box 1 again, thereby make box 1 can make sealed ejection of compact board 403.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an it filters fermentation equipment to lead to oxygen, includes vibrator (2), its characterized in that: vibrator (2) set up in the internal surface of box (1) for it is ventilative to vibrate inside accumulational organic fertilizer, vibrator (2) include:

the end part of the reciprocating screw rod (204) is fixed with the output shaft of the motor (205);

the bearing (201), the surface fixed connection of bearing (201) has bearing plate (6).

2. The oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including bearing (201), the internal surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (202) of bearing (201), one end fixedly connected with nut piece (203) of bearing (201) are kept away from in connecting rod (202), the internal surface threaded connection of nut piece (203) has reciprocal lead screw (204), the side surface rotation of reciprocal lead screw (204) is connected with box (1), the external surface fixedly connected with box (1) of motor (205), the surface of motor (205) has control panel (10) through wire electric connection.

3. The oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface contact of box (1) has case lid (5), the internal surface sliding connection of box (1) has bearing plate (6), the lower surface of bearing plate (6) is provided with aerating device (3), the lower fixed surface of bearing plate (6) is connected with sloping block (7), the contact of inclined plane department of sloping block (7) has arc piece (8), the inclined plane fixedly connected with shell fragment (703) of sloping block (7), the upper surface contact of shell fragment (703) has bull stick (704), the tip of bull stick (704) articulates there is sloping block (7), the upper surface contact of bull stick (704) has arc pole (702), the upper end fixedly connected with roof (701) of arc pole (702).

4. The oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the end fixedly connected with box (1) of arc piece (8), the surface fixedly connected with pump (9) of box (1), the surface of pump (9) has control panel (10) through wire electric connection, the side surface of box (1) is provided with discharging device (4), the preceding surface fixedly connected with control panel (10) of box (1), the side surface intercommunication of box (1) has pressure release pipe (11), the side surface intercommunication of pressure release pipe (11) has relief valve (12).

5. The oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment according to claim 3, wherein: aerating device (3) include intake pipe (305), the tip intercommunication of intake pipe (305) has inflator pump (9), the one end intercommunication that inflator pump (9) were kept away from in intake pipe (305) has telescopic link (304), the upper end intercommunication of telescopic link (304) has check valve (303).

6. The oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface sliding connection of check valve (303) has bearing plate (6), the last fixed surface of check valve (303) is connected with blocks net (306), the upper surface contact that blocks net (306) has protection network (302), the outer fixed surface of protection network (302) is connected with bearing plate (6), fixedly connected with rectangle's protruding piece (307) in the inside recess of bearing plate (6), through convex baffle (301) fixed connection between multiunit check valve (303).

7. The oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the discharging device (4) comprises a limiting block (402), a reset spring (401) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the limiting block (402), one end of the reset spring (401) far away from the limiting block (402) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and a screen (406) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body (1).

8. The oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the side surface sliding connection of box (1) has ejection of compact board (403), the through-hole that runs through is seted up to the internal surface of ejection of compact board (403), the inside through-hole department sliding connection of ejection of compact board (403) has button (405), the internal surface through-hole department fixedly connected with dog (404) of ejection of compact board (403).

9. A fermentation method based on the oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the fermentation method comprises the following steps:

1. placing organic fertilizer waiting for fermentation into the box body;