CN115532704A

CN115532704A - Box-type substation with ceiling cleans function

Info

Publication number: CN115532704A
Application number: CN202211471166.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘锦超; 李慧; 纪妮妮; 李润欣; 刘周; 王志翔; 闫栋; 何晓斌; 刘静
Original assignee: Changyi Power Supply Co Of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Current assignee: Changyi Power Supply Co Of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2042-11-23
Also published as: CN115532704B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, and particularly discloses a box-type substation with a ceiling cleaning function, which comprises a box-type substation main body, wherein a ceiling is installed at the top of the box-type substation main body, a U-shaped frame is erected above the ceiling, raised lines are installed at the bottom of the inner side of the ceiling at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, a cleaning plate is arranged on the outer sides of a plurality of groups of raised lines in a sliding mode, notches corresponding to the shapes of the plurality of groups of raised lines are formed in the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning plate, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the cleaning plate, channels are formed in the two ends of the ceiling, a collecting mechanism is arranged in each channel, water collecting mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box-type substation main body and below the corresponding collecting mechanisms, and a water feeding mechanism is arranged on the rear end face of the box-type substation main body and close to the lower position.

Description

Box-type substation with ceiling cleans function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, and particularly discloses a box-type substation with a ceiling cleaning function.

Background

The box-type substation is also called a pre-installed substation or a pre-installed substation. The high-voltage switch equipment, the distribution transformer and the low-voltage distribution device are factory prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment which are integrated according to a certain wiring scheme, namely, the functions of transformer voltage reduction, low-voltage distribution and the like are organically combined together and are arranged in a steel structure box which is damp-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rat-proof, fireproof, anti-theft, heat-insulating, totally-closed and movable. The box-type transformer substation is suitable for mines, factory enterprises, oil-gas fields and wind power stations, replaces the original civil power distribution room and power distribution station, and becomes a novel complete set of power transformation and distribution device.

Box-type substation commonly uses in the open air, and in some rich places of grass and trees, there can be substances such as a lot of withered leaves, withered branches, dust in its ceiling, do not handle for a long time, along with the coming of rainy season, the rainwater can rot the withered leaves, leads to the ceiling top to produce the rotten peculiar smell of vomiting, therefore we need design a structure of handling to box-type substation ceiling inside dust and withered leaves and solve these problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides a box-type substation with a ceiling cleaning function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a box-type substation with a ceiling cleaning function, which comprises a box-type substation main body, wherein a ceiling is installed at the top of the box-type substation main body, a U-shaped frame is erected above the ceiling, raised lines are installed at the bottom of the inner side of the ceiling at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, a cleaning plate is arranged on the outer sides of a plurality of groups of raised lines in a sliding mode, notches corresponding to the shapes of the plurality of groups of raised lines are formed in the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning plate, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the cleaning plate, channels are formed in the two ends of the ceiling, a collecting mechanism is arranged in each channel, water collecting mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box-type substation main body and below the collecting mechanisms, and a water feeding mechanism is arranged on the rear end face of the box-type substation main body and close to the lower position.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the mounting panel of fixed mounting at cleaning plate top, the inside lead screw that is provided with of mounting panel, the lead screw sets up the inboard at the U-shaped frame, lead screw one end runs through the U-shaped frame outside and end connection has the motor, motor fixed mounting is at U-shaped frame one end outer wall, motor output and lead screw tip fixed connection, screw-thread fit between lead screw and the mounting panel, mounting panel top fixedly connected with hack lever, the hack lever top is provided with sprays the mechanism, it is linked together with the mechanism that send water to spray mechanism one end, the cleaning plate slides the inside at the ceiling.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe fixedly mounted at the top of the rack rod, a plurality of groups of spray heads are mounted in the spraying pipe in a communication manner at a position close to the lower part in the spraying pipe, and one end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the water feeding mechanism.

Preferably, send water mechanism to include communicating pipe at the hard tube of shower one end, the hose is installed to the hard tube lower extreme intercommunication, the hose is kept away from the one end intercommunication of hard tube and is installed the water pump, the water pump outside is through the chassis fixed connection that sets up at box-type substation main part rear end face, the water pump is kept away from the one end intercommunication of hose and is installed the water tank, water tank outside fixed mounting has the mount pad, mount pad fixed connection is at box-type substation main part rear end face.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed box which is communicated with the inside of the channel, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the box-type substation main body through a supporting seat fixedly mounted, a movable box is movably mounted inside the fixed box, the upper part of the inner side of the movable box is open, the outer wall of one side of the movable box is fixedly connected with a handle, a round pipe is communicated and mounted at the bottom of one side of the fixed box, the movable box corresponds to the position of the round pipe and is provided with a through hole, and a clamping piece is arranged at one end of the fixed box.

Preferably, the screens piece all includes the fixed block of difference fixed mounting on fixed case one end both sides outer wall, and two sets of the inside joint activity interlude of fixed block has the kelly.

Preferably, the mechanism of catchmenting includes equal fixed connection and deposits the water bucket on box-type substation main part one side outer wall, just it is located the below of pipe to deposit the water bucket, it is provided with filter to deposit the inboard top of water bucket, the return bend is installed in the inside below intercommunication of water bucket, just the laminating of return bend one side outer wall is in box-type substation main part outer wall department.

Preferably, the filtering piece comprises a filtering plate, clamping seats are symmetrically arranged at the tops of two ends of the filtering plate, and four clamping seats are movably clamped at the outer sides of two ends of the water storage hopper respectively in pairs.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. set up the multiunit sand grip through the bottom at the ceiling, can avoid the withered leaf to receive the rainwater and be stained with wet back when using in the open air, attached on the ceiling of plane bottom, cause the problem of the not good clearance in later stage, can stagger the position of withered leaf through the multiunit sand grip that sets up to the clearance board that conveniently corresponds the sand grip appearance comes to clear up the withered leaf, promotes inside the both ends passageway, then handles the inside withered leaf of ceiling.

2. Set up hack lever and spray tube through the top at the mounting panel, cause the spray tube can with the clearance board that the lead screw drove the same frequency operation to the mode of washing clears up the ceiling, washes the ceiling behind the processing dead leaf, causes inside materials such as dust can flow into the passageway fast, collects.

3. Can follow the inside pull-out of fixed incasement portion through the movable box that sets up, with this to handle inside dust and dead leaf, the water accessible pipe that sees through movable box gap department simultaneously and the space department of activity and flowing into the storage hopper department of below, filter plate through depositing the inside setting of hopper comes dust impurity to filter, with this return bend that avoids water can block up the below, and the extension of water after the filtration through the return bend, flow at the outer wall of box substation main part, with this come to assist the heat dissipation to box substation main part shell, the utilization to waste water has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the ceiling of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ceiling of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a filter element according to the present invention in a disassembled configuration;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a split structure between a fixed box and a movable box according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is another schematic view of the detachable structure between the fixed box and the movable box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box-type substation main body; 2. a ceiling; 3. a fixed box; 4. a water storage hopper; 5. bending a pipe; 6. a screw rod; 7. a handle; 8. a U-shaped frame; 9. a shower pipe; 10. a clamping rod; 11. a hard tube; 12. a hose; 13. a water pump; 14. a chassis; 15. a water tank; 16. a mounting seat; 17. a motor; 18. cleaning the plate; 19. a movable box; 20. notching; 21. a convex strip; 22. a channel; 23. a fixed block; 24. filtering a plate; 25. a card holder; 26. a through hole; 27. a spray head; 28. a circular tube; 29. a supporting seat; 30. a frame bar; 31. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description, is set forth below.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a box-type substation with ceiling cleans function, including box-type substation main part 1, ceiling 2 is installed at box-type substation main part 1 top, ceiling 2 has erect U-shaped frame 8 above, sand grip 21 is installed along the horizontal direction equidistance to 2 inboard bottoms of ceiling, the multiunit sand grip 21 outside slides jointly and is provided with clearance plate 18, the scarce groove 20 that corresponds multiunit sand grip 21 shape is seted up to clearance plate 18 inboard bottom, clearance plate 18 top is provided with actuating mechanism, 2 both ends inside of ceiling has all seted up passageway 22, and two passageway 22 insides all are provided with collection mechanism, box-type substation main part 1 both sides outer wall just corresponds the below of collection mechanism and all is provided with water-collecting mechanism, box-type substation main part 1 rear end face just is close to the below and is provided with water feeding mechanism.

Multiunit sand grip 21 can improve the shape of 2 bottoms on the ceiling, make easy absorbent withered leaf under the conventional condition lead to the inconvenient problem of later stage clearance not to appear, the clearance board 18 that corresponds multiunit sand grip 21 can clear up staggered withered leaf, promote the effect of scraping, passageway 22 through setting up can promote the 18 reciprocating motion state of clearance board with actuating mechanism, the withered leaf that returns the propelling movement in future is arranged to passageway 22 inside, cause the later stage to collect dust and fallen leaf, box-type substation main part 1 and ceiling 2 and above structure all satisfy outdoor needs, outside spraying anticorrosive material.

Actuating mechanism includes mounting panel 31 of fixed mounting at the 18 tops of clearance board, the inside lead screw 6 that is provided with of mounting panel 31, lead screw 6 sets up the inboard at

U-shaped frame

8, 8 outsides and end connection have a motor 17 are run through to 6 one ends of lead screw, motor 17 fixed mounting is at 8 one end outer walls of U-shaped frame, motor 17 output and 6 tip fixed connection of lead screw, screw-thread fit between lead screw 6 and the mounting panel 31, mounting panel 31 top fixedly connected with hack lever 30, hack lever 30 top is provided with sprays the mechanism, it is linked together with water supply mechanism to spray mechanism one end, clearance board 18 slides in the inside of ceiling 2.

Can with 6 screw-thread fit of lead screw through the mounting panel 31 that sets up, drive lead screw 6 and rotate after motor 17 connects the power, cause the cleaning board 18 that mounting panel 31 can drive the bottom to remove in the inside of ceiling 2 to this will drive the inside dead leaf of ceiling 2 and impurity and clear away, can make the spraying mechanism of one end top can with cleaning board 18 synchronous motion through the hack lever 30 that sets up, and the omnidirectional cleans ceiling 2.

The spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe 9 fixedly arranged at the top of the frame rod 30, a plurality of groups of spray heads 27 are arranged inside the spraying pipe 9 and close to the lower position in a communicating manner, and one end of the spraying pipe 9 is communicated with the water feeding mechanism.

The shower 9 is driven by the frame rod 30 to spray water delivered by the water delivery mechanism into the ceiling 2 through the plurality of groups of nozzles 27, so as to flush the internal space of the ceiling 2 and improve the cleaning effect.

The water feeding mechanism comprises a hard pipe 11 which is communicated with one end of a spraying pipe 9, a hose 12 is installed at the lower end of the hard pipe 11 in a communicating mode, a water pump 13 is installed at one end, away from the hard pipe 11, of the hose 12 in a communicating mode, the outer side of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the box-type substation main body 1 through a bottom frame 14 arranged on the water pump, a water tank 15 is installed at one end, away from the hose 12, of the water pump 13 in a communicating mode, a mounting seat 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water tank 15, and the mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the box-type substation main body 1.

Chassis 14 and mount pad 16 are stable respectively and install water pump 13 and water tank 15 in the rear end of box-type substation main part 1 and use, and 15 one end tops of water tank intercommunication have the water inlet, can make things convenient for the later stage to deposit water, and hose 12 through setting up can make things convenient for shower 9 and the hard tube 11 removal of one end top in one end water pump 13 department.

Collecting mechanism and including all communicateing fixed box 3 of installing inside passageway 22, fixed box 3 bottom is through fixed mounting's supporting seat 29 and box-type substation main part 1 one side outer wall fixed connection, the inside movable mounting of fixed box 3 has movable box 19, the inboard top of movable box 19 is the open-type, movable box 19 one side outer wall fixedly connected with handle 7, fixed box 3 one side bottom intercommunication is installed and is managed 28, movable box 19 corresponds pipe 28 position department and has seted up through-

hole

26, 3 one end of fixed box is provided with the screens piece.

Can make things convenient for impurity such as later stage pull movable box 19 to handle through the fixed case 3 that sets up, before the water spray, can carry out earlier behind the inside dry leaf processing of movable box 19 to attached influence the drainage in 28 departments of pipe after the dry leaf is stained with wet water.

The screens piece all includes fixed block 23 of fixed mounting on the outer wall of fixed case 3 one end both sides respectively, and the inside joint activity interlude of two sets of fixed blocks 23 has kelly 10.

The fixed block 23 and the clamping rod 10 are movably inserted, so that the movable box 19 at one end is clamped when in use, and the clamping mode is convenient to operate.

The mechanism that catchments includes equal fixed connection and deposits water bucket 4 on the outer wall of box-type substation main part 1 one side, and deposits water bucket 4 and be located the below of pipe 28, and deposit water bucket 4 inboard top and be provided with and filter, and return bend 5 is installed in the inside below intercommunication of deposit water bucket 4, and the laminating of return bend 5 one side outer wall is in 1 outer wall department of box-type substation main part.

Water and the 28 water that flow down of pipe that ooze of the inside activity gap department of movable box 19 can be kept in through the water storage bucket 4 that sets up, filter piece through setting up with it collects, then extends in the appearance through return bend 5, causes the partial heat that box-type substation main part 1 shell can be taken away to exhaust sewage, plays certain radiating effect.

The filter element comprises a filter plate 24, clamping seats 25 are symmetrically arranged at the tops of two ends of the filter plate 24, and the four clamping seats 25 are movably clamped at the outer sides of two ends of the water storage hopper 4 in groups in pairs respectively.

The clamping seat 25 is two groups of block structures with the shape similar to J, and the filter plate 24 is movably clamped in the water storage hopper 4 for use, so as to filter impurities in the wastewater.

The working principle is as follows: in the use process, a plurality of groups of equidistantly arranged convex strips 21 are arranged at the bottom of the ceiling 2, so that the problem of poor cleaning in the later period can be solved by preventing dry leaves from being attached to the ceiling 2 at the bottom of a plane after being wetted by rainwater, the positions of the dry leaves can be staggered by the plurality of groups of convex strips 21, so that the dry leaves can be conveniently cleaned by a cleaning plate 18 corresponding to the appearance of the convex strips 21, the lead screw 6 in threaded fit with the inner side of the cleaning plate 18 can be driven by a motor 17 to enable the cleaning plate 18 to slide on the outer sides of the plurality of groups of convex strips 21, the dry leaves and the dry branches at staggered positions are respectively pushed to the inside of a channel 22 through reciprocating driving, the dry leaves which are difficult to treat are cleaned from the ceiling 2, the rotten peculiar smell of the dry leaves is reduced, after the dry leaves are cleaned, a water pump 13 pumps the water in a water tank 15 and conveys the water through a hose 12 and a hard pipe 11, and the plurality of groups of spray nozzles 27 in the top of a spray pipe 9 are sprayed into the ceiling 2, so as to wash out substances such as dust, and through the rack rod 30 arranged on the top of the mounting plate 31, the spraying pipe 9 can move with the same frequency as the cleaning plate 18, finally, the inner space of the ceiling 2 is cleaned in a flushing mode, water and dust can rapidly flow into the water storage hopper 4 below through the circular pipe 28 in a mixed mode, the filter plate 24 arranged in the water storage hopper 4 can filter dust and impurities, so that the flowing water cannot block the bent pipe 5 below, the filtered water flows on the outer wall of the box-type substation main body 1 through the extension of the bent pipe 5, so as to perform auxiliary heat dissipation on the shell of the box-type substation main body 1, take away certain heat, reasonably improve the utilization of water, clean the ceiling 2 through the mode and perform additional auxiliary use on the box-type substation main body 1 at the same time, the use effect is enhanced.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a box-type substation with ceiling cleans function, includes box-type substation main part (1), its characterized in that: ceiling (2) are installed at box-type substation main part (1) top, ceiling (2) top has erect U-shaped frame (8), sand grip (21) are installed along the horizontal direction equidistance to ceiling (2) inboard bottom, and the multiunit sand grip (21) outside slides jointly and is provided with clearance board (18), the scarce groove (20) that correspond multiunit sand grip (21) shape are seted up to clearance board (18) inboard bottom, clearance board (18) top is provided with actuating mechanism, inside passageway (22) have all been seted up in ceiling (2) both ends, and two passageway (22) inside all is provided with collection mechanism, box-type substation main part (1) both sides outer wall just corresponds the below of collecting the mechanism and all is provided with water collecting mechanism, box-type substation main part (1) rear end face just is close to the below and is provided with and sends water mechanism.

2. The box-type substation with ceiling cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes mounting panel (31) of fixed mounting at clearance board (18) top, inside lead screw (6) that is provided with of mounting panel (31), lead screw (6) set up the inboard at U-shaped frame (8), lead screw (6) one end is run through U-shaped frame (8) outside and end connection has motor (17), motor (17) fixed mounting is in U-shaped frame (8) one end outer wall, motor (17) output and lead screw (6) tip fixed connection, screw-thread fit between lead screw (6) and mounting panel (31), mounting panel (31) top fixedly connected with hack lever (30), hack lever (30) top is provided with sprays the mechanism, it is linked together with water supply mechanism to spray mechanism one end, clearance board (18) slide in the inside of ceiling (2).

3. The box-type substation with the ceiling cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe (9) fixedly mounted at the top of the rack rod (30), a plurality of groups of spray heads (27) are arranged inside the spraying pipe (9) and close to the lower position in a communicating manner, and one end of the spraying pipe (9) is communicated with the water feeding mechanism.

4. The box-type substation with ceiling cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: send water mechanism to include hard tube (11) communicating pipe in shower (9) one end, hose (12) are installed to hard tube (11) lower extreme intercommunication, hose (12) are kept away from the one end intercommunication of hard tube (11) and are installed water pump (13), water pump (13) outside is through chassis (14) fixed connection that sets up at box-type substation main part (1) rear end face, water tank (15) are installed to the one end intercommunication that hose (12) were kept away from in water pump (13), water tank (15) outside fixed mounting has mount pad (16), mount pad (16) fixed connection is at box-type substation main part (1) rear end face.

5. The box-type substation with the ceiling cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: collect mechanism including all communicateing and install fixed case (3) inside passageway (22), fixed case (3) bottom is through fixed mounting's supporting seat (29) and box-type substation main part (1) one side outer wall fixed connection, fixed case (3) inside movable mounting has movable box (19), movable box (19) inboard top is the open-type, movable box (19) one side outer wall fixedly connected with handle (7), pipe (28) are installed in fixed case (3) one side bottom intercommunication, movable box (19) correspond pipe (28) position department and seted up through-hole (26), fixed case (3) one end is provided with the screens piece.

6. The box-type substation with the ceiling cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the screens piece all includes fixed block (23) of difference fixed mounting on fixed case (3) one end both sides outer wall, and is two sets of the inside joint activity interlude of fixed block (23) has kelly (10).

7. The box-type substation with the ceiling cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water collecting mechanism comprises a water storage bucket (4) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box-type substation main body (1), the water storage bucket (4) is located below a circular tube (28), a filter piece is arranged above the inner side of the water storage bucket (4), a bent pipe (5) is communicated and installed below the inner portion of the water storage bucket (4), and the outer wall of one side of the bent pipe (5) is attached to the outer wall of the box-type substation main body (1).

8. The box-type substation with the ceiling cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: the filter piece comprises a filter plate (24), clamping seats (25) are symmetrically installed at the tops of two ends of the filter plate (24), and the four clamping seats (25) are movably clamped outside two ends of the water storage hopper (4) in groups in pairs respectively.