CN113585640A - House gutter drainage structures - Google Patents
House gutter drainage structures Download PDFInfo
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- CN113585640A CN113585640A CN202110873995.2A CN202110873995A CN113585640A CN 113585640 A CN113585640 A CN 113585640A CN 202110873995 A CN202110873995 A CN 202110873995A CN 113585640 A CN113585640 A CN 113585640A
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- drain hole
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/086—Filters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a house gutter drainage structure, which relates to the technical field of house buildings and comprises a gutter body, wherein a collecting groove is formed in the body, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the body, a drain hole is formed in the body, a mounting groove is formed in the body, the body is provided with a mounting block, the side wall of the circumferential side of the mounting block is in sliding contact with the wall of the mounting groove, the mounting block is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with a connecting groove, a hinged shaft is arranged in the connecting groove, a dredging rod is rotatably connected onto the hinged shaft, the hinged shaft is sleeved with a torsional spring, a water inlet hole communicated with the collecting groove is formed in the position, away from the drain hole, of the wall of the top of the mounting groove, a water outlet communicated with the drain hole is formed in the position, close to the drain hole, of the bottom groove wall of the mounting groove, a plugging block is arranged on the body, a floating block is arranged on the body, a filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the top of the water inlet hole, the body is provided with a tension spring. This application can conveniently clear up the mouth of pipe position of drain pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a house gutter drainage structure.
Background
The roof drainage is divided into organized drainage and unorganized drainage, the unorganized drainage means that rainwater does not collect after falling to the roof, and the rainwater freely flows and is drained, the organized drainage means that rainwater is collected and concentrated after falling to the roof and then is drained, and the gutter is a common roof organized drainage structure.
At present, the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN212001970U discloses a slope roof invisible gutter, which comprises a gutter arranged at the edge of a gutter. Gutter is including the drainage portion that is used for the drainage and the fixed part that is used for fixed connection in the eaves gutter, and drainage portion cross section is right angle trapezoidal form structure and it is main aspects open structure. Fixed part fixed connection is parallel to each other in vertical portion border and both length direction of the right angle trapezoidal structure of drainage portion, and the gutter inwards is outer plywood, reinforcing plate and inner plating in proper order from the outside, and the reinforcing plate is the multi-folded plate structure, and the both sides face of its folded plate structure is fixed connection in outer plywood and the opposite side face of inner plating respectively, is provided with the drain pipe that is used for discharging the rainwater on the inner plating.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: debris such as leaves can drop in the gutter, and the rainwater drives debris and flows towards the drain pipe when raining, probably blocks up the orificial position of drain pipe, and the gutter sets up usually at roof border position, difficult clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to conveniently clear up the mouth of pipe position of drain pipe, this application provides a house gutter drainage structures.
The application provides a house gutter drainage structures adopts following technical scheme:
a house gutter drainage structure comprises a gutter body, wherein the gutter body is provided with a collecting groove for collecting rainwater, a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the gutter body, the gutter body is provided with a drainage hole communicated with the collecting groove and the drainage pipe, a mounting groove communicated with the drainage hole is formed in the gutter body, the gutter body is provided with a mounting block sliding in the mounting groove, the side wall of the circumferential side of the mounting block is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the mounting groove, a connecting rod is arranged at one side of the mounting block close to the drainage hole, a connecting groove is formed at one side of the connecting rod far away from the mounting block, a hinge shaft is symmetrically arranged in the connecting groove up and down, a dredging rod capable of turning up and down is rotatably connected onto the hinge shaft, a torsional spring for driving the two dredging rods to turn over towards the opposite side is sleeved at the circumferential side of the hinge shaft, the dredging rod positioned above the mounting groove protrudes out of the mounting groove when the hinge shaft is turned to abut against the groove wall of the side of the mounting groove, the mounting groove is characterized in that a water inlet hole communicated with the mounting groove is formed in the position, far away from the drain hole, of the groove wall at the top of the mounting groove, a water outlet hole communicated with the drain hole is formed in the position, close to the drain hole, of the groove wall at the bottom of the mounting groove, the body is provided with a blocking block used for blocking the water inlet hole, the blocking block slides in the water inlet hole, the body is provided with a floating block used for driving the blocking block to upwards slide out of the water inlet hole when the water level rises to be close to the notch of the collecting and collecting groove, the body is provided with a filter screen used for filtering rainwater when rainwater enters the water inlet hole, the hole wall on the periphery of the top of the water inlet hole is provided with a guide surface used for guiding the blocking block to enter the water inlet hole, and the body is provided with a tension spring used for driving the mounting block to move to the direction of the drain hole to the state before the mounting block slides when the water flow in the collecting groove is drained.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wash port was blockked up by rubbish such as leaf, the rainwater is gathered in the collecting vat for the water level rises, and the floating block makes progress showy motion under the drive of buoyancy this moment, drives the shutoff piece upward movement and breaks away from the inlet opening, makes in the rainwater in the collecting vat can gush into the mounting groove, with the installation piece promote towards the wash port direction, makes the connecting rod drive the motion of dredging rod towards the wash port. When the dredging rod moves outside the mounting groove, the torsional spring drives the dredging rod to move and overturn to the butt on the wall of the connecting groove, so that the dredging rod positioned above pokes the garbage penetrating the blocking drain hole, and meanwhile, the dredging rod moves towards the middle position of the drain hole under the driving of the connecting rod, the garbage of the blocking drain hole is stirred and dredged, so that the garbage in the hole opening of the drain hole can enter the drain hole under the action of water pressure, and the drain hole and the garbage are conveniently cleaned and discharged.
Optionally, the mounting groove is of a cylindrical groove structure, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the mounting block, a driving groove extending along a spiral track towards the drain hole is formed in a groove wall on the peripheral side of the mounting groove, and a driving block sliding in the driving groove and used for driving the connecting rod to rotate is arranged on the peripheral side of the connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive block slides in the drive groove during use, drives the connecting rod rotation for the mediation pole can be better stir the rubbish of shutoff wash port, promotes the mediation effect of wash port.
Optionally, the driving block is of a spherical structure, an accommodating groove is formed in the outer peripheral side of the connecting rod, and the driving block is accommodated in the accommodating groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive block is spherical structure, can reduce the resistance that meets when the drive block slides.
Optionally, a guide groove extending towards the drain hole and communicated with one side of the driving groove far away from the drain hole is formed in the groove wall at the top of the mounting groove, the driving block slides in the guide groove, and the driving block slides into the driving groove when the dredging rod is turned to the vertical state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive block slides in the guide way for rotatory probably reduces appears in the mediation pole when the mounting groove can, keeps the state of mediation pole, when being favorable to the mediation pole to move outside the mounting groove, and the rubbish of piercing the shutoff wash port is poked in the upset under the effect of torsional spring.
Optionally, the connecting rod includes interior pole and outer pole, the outer pole is rotatory with the installation piece and is linked to each other, the holding tank is seted up in outer pole periphery side, the outer pole is kept away from installation piece one side and is seted up the gliding flexible groove of pole along the axis direction in supplying, the spread groove is seted up in interior pole, the connecting rod is provided with the restriction piece that is used for restricting interior pole rotation, the body is provided with the gliding locating component of pole towards the wash port direction in the restriction when dredging rod moves to being close to the wash port intermediate position, the outer pole is provided with and installs the elastic component that is used for promoting the interior pole and bulges to outside the flexible groove in flexible inslot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the mediation pole moved to the position that is close to the wash port middle part, restriction spare restriction mediation pole continued to slide, and interior pole slided into flexible inslot this moment for the mediation pole keeps idle running, is favorable to promoting the mediation effect to the wash port.
Optionally, the restriction piece is the restriction piece, the restriction piece sets up at inner boom periphery side and is close to the position of installation piece, the gliding restriction groove of confession restriction piece along outer pole axis direction is seted up to flexible week side cell wall of groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting block slides in the limiting groove during use, so that the outer rod can be driven to rotate when rotating.
Optionally, locating component includes the holding ring and sets up the locating piece of wearing to establish the hole, the holding ring sets up at inner rod periphery side and near the position at middle part, the locating piece is fixed on the mounting groove cell wall, the locating piece is worn to locate by dredging rod and interior pole slip, the locating piece is close to mounting block one side looks butt with the holding ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning block is abutted to the positioning ring during use, so that the inner rod can be limited to move towards the direction of the drain hole, and the position of the dredging rod can be kept.
Optionally, the elastic member is a spring, the spring is installed in the telescopic groove, one end of the spring abuts against the inner rod, and the other end of the spring abuts against a groove wall of the telescopic groove on one side close to the installation block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spring shrink when interior pole slips into flexible inslot for outer pole can continue to move towards the wash port direction, is favorable to keeping the rotatory state of dredging the pole.
Optionally, the filter screen is in a cylindrical structure and is enclosed around the water inlet hole, the floating block is located in the filter screen, the groove wall at the bottom of the collecting groove is provided with a guide rod, and the floating block slides up and down on the guide rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the kicking block slides on the guide bar during use, can restrict the movement track of kicking block, can reduce the degree of difficulty that the shutoff piece got into in the inlet port when the water level descends.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:
1. when the drain hole is blocked by garbage such as leaves, the water level in the collecting tank rises to drive the floating block to float upwards, so that the blocking block is separated from the water inlet hole, at the moment, rainwater in the collecting tank is poured into the mounting groove to push the mounting block towards the drain hole, the dredging rod is pushed out of the mounting groove, the torsion spring drives the dredging rod to turn over to poke the garbage penetrating the blocking drain hole, and meanwhile, the dredging rod is pushed to approach the middle position of the drain hole to stir the garbage, so that the garbage can be brought into the drain hole under the action of water flow, and the drain hole is convenient to clean;
2. the driving block slides in the driving groove, and the driving connecting rod rotates, so that the dredging rod can rotate, the garbage blocking the drain hole is further stirred, and the drain hole is dredged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic internal cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an internal structure of a body according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 4.
Reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. collecting tank; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a drain hole; 5. mounting grooves; 6. mounting blocks; 7. a connecting rod; 701. an inner rod; 702. an outer rod; 8. connecting grooves; 801. hinging a shaft; 9. dredging the rod; 10. a torsion spring; 11. a water inlet hole; 12. a water outlet hole; 13. a plugging block; 14. floating blocks; 15. a filter screen; 16. a guide surface; 17. a tension spring; 18. a drive slot; 181. a guide groove; 19. a drive block; 20. accommodating grooves; 21. a telescopic groove; 22. a positioning assembly; 221. a positioning ring; 222. positioning blocks; 23. a limiting block; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a spring; 26. a guide rod; 27. and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses house gutter drainage structures. Referring to fig. 1, a house gutter drainage structure comprises a gutter body 1. The body 1 is fixed at the edge of the roof and can adopt a stainless steel structure. Collecting vat 2 along the length direction extension is seted up at 1 top of body for collect along the rainwater that the roof flowed down, be favorable to compiling the rainwater. The drain pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body 1, and the drain holes 4 are formed in the bottom groove wall of the collecting groove 2 and used for achieving mutual communication between the drain pipe 3 and the collecting groove 2, and rainwater collected in the drain grooves flows into the drain pipe 3 to be drained.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two mounting grooves 5 are symmetrically formed in the body 1, the drain holes 4 are located between the two mounting grooves 5 and are communicated with each other, the mounting grooves 5 are in cylindrical groove-shaped structures, and the central axes of the mounting grooves 5 are parallel to the horizontal plane. The body 1 is provided with two installation blocks 6 symmetrically, the installation blocks 6 are round block-shaped structures and slide in the two installation grooves 5 respectively, and the peripheral sides of the installation blocks 6 are in sliding contact with the peripheral side groove walls of the installation grooves 5. A water inlet hole 11 is formed in the position, far away from the drain hole 4, of the top groove wall of the mounting groove 5, and the collecting groove 2 is communicated with the mounting groove 5 through the water inlet hole 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the body 1 is provided with a blocking block 13 for blocking the water inlet hole 11, the blocking block 13 is of a spherical structure, and the position of the peripheral side wall of the water inlet hole 11, which is close to the top, is adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the blocking block 13, so that the blocking block 13 is accommodated in the position of the orifice close to the water inlet hole 11, and the blocking block 13 is connected with the water inlet hole 11 in a sliding manner up and down. The body 1 is provided with a floating block 14, the weight of the blocking block 13 is greater than that of the floating block 14, and the floating block 14 is connected with the blocking block 13 through a connecting rope. When inlet opening 11 is blockked up, rainwater collects in the collecting vat 2, gathers for the water level rises, and the floater 14 come-up this moment drives the upward movement of shutoff piece 13, and when shutoff piece 13 broke away from inlet opening 11 completely, the rainwater of gathering was gushed into mounting groove 5 from inlet opening 11 in, with installation piece 6 towards wash port 4 direction promotion. The bottom cell wall of mounting groove 5 is seted up slope downwardly extending and is linked together with wash port 4 apopore 12, and the rainwater that gets into mounting groove 5 passes through apopore 12 and drains into wash port 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the body 1 is provided with a filter screen 15, the filter screen 15 can be a cylindrical structure with a closed top and an open bottom, which is woven by thin iron wires, the filter screen 15 covers the water inlet 11 and the bottom is fixed on the wall of the collecting tank 2, and the floating block 14 is located in the filter screen 15. 2 bottom fixedly connected with of collecting vat upwards extends guide bar 26 along vertical direction, and the bullport has been seted up to kicking block 14, and guide bar 26 passes the bullport and makes kicking block 14 slide from top to bottom on guide bar 26, is favorable to kicking block 14 along vertical direction up-and-down motion, makes things convenient for blocking block 13 to fall into in the inlet opening 11. The groove wall of the top peripheral side of the water inlet hole 11 is obliquely provided with a guide surface 16 for guiding the plugging block 13 to enter the water inlet hole 11. The bottom of the plugging block 13 is connected with a balancing weight 27 through a connecting rope, the floating block 14 drives the balancing weight 27 and the plugging block 13 to move upwards when floating, and when the plugging block 13 is completely separated from the water inlet hole 11, the balancing weight 27 is also positioned in the water inlet hole 11, so that when the water flow in the collecting tank 2 is exhausted, the plugging block 13 can enter the water inlet hole 11 under the driving of the balancing weight 27.
Referring to fig. 2, the body 1 is provided with a tension spring 17 of a stainless steel structure, the tension spring 17 is installed in the installation groove 5, one end of the tension spring 17 is fixed on one side of the installation block 6 far away from the drain hole 4, and the other end of the tension spring 17 is fixed on one side wall of the installation groove 5 far away from the drain hole 4. When the installation block 6 slides towards the drain hole 4, the tension spring 17 enters a stretching state, when rainwater in the collecting groove 2 is drained, the installation block 6 loses the driving force, at the moment, the tension spring 17 elastically contracts to drive the installation block 6 to slide towards the direction far away from the installation groove 5 until the installation block slides to an initial state.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a connecting rod 7 is disposed on one side of the mounting block 6 close to the water drain hole 4, and a connecting groove 8 is disposed on one side of the connecting rod 7 close to the water drain hole 4. Two articulated shafts 801 are symmetrically fixed in the connecting groove 8 from top to bottom, the articulated shafts 801 are rotatably connected with the dredging rods 9 with square strip structures, and the dredging rods 9 can be turned over from top to bottom. The two hinge shafts 801 are respectively sleeved with a torsion spring 10, one end of the torsion spring 10 is abutted to the groove wall of the connecting groove 8 close to the connecting groove 8, and the other end of the torsion spring is abutted to the side wall of the two dredging rods 9 opposite to the length direction. During the initial state, the installation block 6 is located the position of keeping away from the wash port 4 in the mounting groove 5, and this moment dredge pole 9 slides in the mounting groove 5 completely, and two dredge poles 9 overturn to the state of drawing close each other towards the axis direction of connecting rod 7 respectively, and torsional spring 10 gets into the compression state this moment. When the installation piece 6 slides towards the wash port 4 direction, when the dredging rod 9 slides out of the installation groove 5 completely, the torsional spring 10 releases elastically to overturn the dredging rod 9 towards the opposite direction, until the dredging rod 9 abuts against the groove wall of the side, close to the installation piece 6, of the connection groove 8, the dredging rod 9 located above protrudes out of the wash port 4, garbage blocking the wash port 4 can be poked, meanwhile, the installation piece 6 continues to slide towards the wash port 4 direction, the dredging rod 9 stirs the wash port 4, and the effect of dredging the wash port 4 is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a driving groove 18 is formed in the circumferential groove wall of the mounting groove 5 near the middle, and the driving groove 18 extends along a spiral track toward the drain hole 4. The side wall of the mounting groove 5 on the periphery is communicated with a guide groove 181 extending along the central axis direction of the mounting groove 5, and one side of the guide groove 181 close to the drain hole 4 is communicated with one side of the driving groove 18 far away from the drain hole 4. Holding tank 20 has been seted up to the periphery side of connecting rod 7, and connecting rod 7 is provided with drive block 19, and drive block 19 is spherical structure, and drive block 19 holds in holding tank 20, and connecting rod 7 adopts the stainless steel material that has certain elasticity, and drive block 19 extrudees into in holding tank 20 during the installation. The connecting rod 7 is rotationally connected with the mounting block 6 through a bearing, in an initial state, the driving block 19 slides in the guide groove 181, when the dredging rod 9 completely slides out of the mounting groove 5, the driving block 19 slides into the driving groove 18 from the guide groove 181, then when the mounting block 6 pushes the connecting rod 7 to continue to slide towards the direction of the drain hole 4, the driving block 19 slides in the driving groove 18, the driving block 19 drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate in the sliding process, so that the dredging rod 9 rotates by taking the connecting rod 7 as the center of a circle, the garbage blocking the drain hole 4 is further stirred, and the dredging of the drain hole 4 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the connecting rod 7 includes an inner rod 701 and an outer rod 702, the outer rod 702 is rotated on the mounting block 6, a connecting groove 8 (the connecting groove 8 is marked in fig. 5) is opened on the inner rod 701 near the water drain hole 4, and a receiving groove 20 is opened on the outer peripheral side of the outer rod 702. The outer pole 702 is kept away from one side of installation piece 6 and is seted up along the flexible groove 21 of outer pole 702 axis direction extension, and interior pole 701 slides in flexible groove 21 along outer pole 702 axis direction. The inner rod 701 is provided with a limiting member for limiting the relative rotation between the inner rod 701 and the outer rod 702. The limiting piece is a limiting block 23, a limiting groove 24 extending along the central axis direction of the outer rod 702 is communicated with the inner peripheral side groove wall of the telescopic groove 21, and the limiting block 23 slides in the limiting groove 24 when in use.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the connecting rod 7 is provided with an elastic member, the elastic member is a spring 25, the spring 25 is installed in the telescopic slot 21, one end of the spring 25 abuts against one side of the inner rod 701 far away from the water drain hole 4, and the other end abuts against one side of the telescopic slot 21 close to the installation slot 5. When in use, the spring 25 is elastically released to push the inner rod 701 out of the telescopic slot 21. The body 1 is provided with a positioning assembly 22, the positioning assembly 22 comprises a positioning ring 221 and a positioning block 222, a through hole is formed in the middle of the positioning block 222, the side walls of the two opposite sides of the periphery of the positioning block 222 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the periphery of the mounting groove 5, and the inner rod 701 and the dredging rod 9 slide to pass through the through hole. When the dredging rods 9 slide into the mounting groove 5, the two dredging rods 9 are turned close to each other toward the opposite side under the pressing of the inner wall of the positioning ring 221. The positioning ring 221 is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the inner rod 701, when the dredging rod 9 moves to a position close to the middle of the drain hole 4, the positioning ring 221 abuts against one side, away from the drain hole 4, of the positioning block 222, when the mounting block 6 continues to slide towards the direction of the drain hole 4, the inner rod 701 slides into the telescopic groove 21, the spring 25 enters a compression state at the moment, and meanwhile, when the outer rod 702 drives the inner rod 701 to rotate, the positioning ring 221 rotates and slides on one side, away from the drain hole 4, of the positioning block 222, so that the dredging rod 9 idles at a position close to the middle of the drain hole 4 to dredge the drain hole 4.
The implementation principle of the house gutter drainage structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when wash port 4 is blockked up by rubbish such as leaf, the rainwater is gathered in collecting vat 2 for the water level rises, and the floating block 14 drives shutoff piece 13 and balancing weight 27 upward movement under the buoyancy effect this moment, and when shutoff piece 13 broke away from inlet opening 11, the rainwater in collecting vat 2 was gushed into in the inlet opening 11, promoted installation piece 6 towards wash port 4 direction. When the driving block 19 slides in the guide groove 181 to enter the driving groove 18, the dredging rod 9 completely slides out of the mounting groove 5 and overturns to abut against the groove wall of the connecting groove 8 on the side close to the mounting block 6 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 10. Then the driving block 19 slides in the driving groove 18 to drive the outer rod 702 to rotate, so that the inner rod 701 drives the dredging rod 9 to rotate, the garbage blocking the drain hole 4 is stirred and dredged, the middle position of the drain hole 4 is gradually close to in the rotating process until the dredging rod 9 idles in the middle position of the drain hole 4, and at the moment, the mounting block 6 slides to the side, close to the drain hole 4, of the water outlet hole 12, so that rainwater entering the mounting groove 5 can enter the water outlet hole 12 and flow into the drain hole 4. When the rainwater in the collecting vat 2 is emptied, the mounting block 6 slides towards the direction far away from the drain hole 4 under the action of the tension spring 17, the inner rod 701 and the dredging rod 9 are driven to slide towards the mounting groove 5 until the state before the mounting block 6 slides is restored, and the blocking block 13 blocks the water inlet hole 11 under the action of the balancing weight 27.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a house gutter drainage structures, includes body (1) of gutter, collecting vat (2) that are used for collecting the rainwater are offered to body (1), body (1) bottom is provided with drain pipe (3), wash port (4) of intercommunication collecting vat (2) and drain pipe (3) are offered to body (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a mounting groove (5) communicated with the drain hole (4) is formed in the body (1), the body (1) is provided with a mounting block (6) sliding in the mounting groove (5), the side wall of the periphery of the mounting block (6) is in sliding contact with the groove wall of the mounting groove (5), one side, close to the drain hole (4), of the mounting block (6) is provided with a connecting rod (7), one side, far away from the mounting block (6), of the connecting rod (7) is provided with a connecting groove (8), hinged shafts (801) are symmetrically arranged in the connecting groove (8) up and down, the hinged shafts (801) are rotatably connected with dredging rods (9) capable of being turned up and down, the periphery of the hinged shafts (801) is sleeved with torsion springs (10) used for driving the two dredging rods (9) to turn towards the opposite side, the upper side is positioned, and the dredging rods (9) protrude out of the mounting groove (5) when turning to the groove wall of the connecting groove (8) close to the mounting groove (5), a water inlet hole (11) communicated with the collecting tank (2) is formed in the position, far away from the drain hole (4), of the tank wall at the top of the mounting groove (5), a water outlet hole (12) communicated with the drain hole (4) is formed in the position, close to the drain hole (4), of the tank wall at the bottom of the mounting groove (5), a plugging block (13) used for plugging the water inlet hole (11) is arranged on the body (1), the plugging block (13) slides in the water inlet hole (11), a floating block (14) used for driving the plugging block (13) to upwards slide out of the water inlet hole (11) when the water level rises to be close to the notch of the collecting and collecting tank (2) is arranged on the body (1), a filter screen (15) used for filtering rainwater when the rainwater enters the water inlet hole (11) is arranged on the wall of the top peripheral side of the water inlet hole (11), a guide surface (16) used for guiding the plugging block (13) to enter the water inlet hole (11) is formed on the peripheral side of the wall of the top of the water inlet hole (11), the body (1) is provided with a tension spring (17) which is used for driving the mounting block (6) to move to the state before the mounting block (6) slides in the direction away from the drain hole (4) when water flow in the collecting tank (2) is exhausted.
2. The gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove (5) is of a cylindrical groove structure, the connecting rod (7) is connected with the mounting block (6) in a rotating mode, a driving groove (18) extending towards the water drain hole (4) along a spiral track is formed in the groove wall on the peripheral side of the mounting groove (5), and a driving block (19) which slides in the driving groove (18) and is used for driving the connecting rod (7) to rotate is arranged on the peripheral side of the connecting rod (7).
3. The gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving block (19) is of a spherical structure, an accommodating groove (20) is formed in the outer peripheral side of the connecting rod (7), and the driving block (19) is accommodated in the accommodating groove (20).
4. A gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the wall of the top of the mounting groove (5) is provided with a guide groove (181) which extends towards the drain hole (4) and is communicated with one side, away from the drain hole (4), of the driving groove (18), the driving block (19) slides in the guide groove (181), and the driving block (19) slides into the driving groove (18) when the dredging rod (9) is turned to be in a vertical state.
5. The gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 4, wherein: connecting rod (7) are including interior pole (701) and outer pole (702), outer pole (702) and installation piece (6) are rotatory to be connected, outer pole (702) periphery side is seted up in holding tank (20), outer pole (702) are kept away from installation piece (6) one side and are offered and supply interior pole (701) along the gliding flexible groove (21) of axis direction, interior pole (701) are seted up in spread groove (8), connecting rod (7) are provided with the restriction piece that is used for restricting interior pole (701) rotation, body (1) are provided with dredge pole (9) and move to be used for restricting interior pole (701) towards the gliding locating component (22) of drain hole (4) direction when being close to drain hole (4) intermediate position, outer pole (702) are provided with and are installed and are used for promoting interior pole (701) and bulge to the outer elastic component of flexible groove (21) in flexible groove (21).
6. The gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the limiting piece is a limiting block (23), the limiting block (23) is arranged on the outer periphery side of the inner rod (701) and close to the position of the mounting block (6), and a limiting groove (24) for the limiting block (23) to slide along the central axis direction of the outer rod (702) is formed in the peripheral side groove wall of the telescopic groove (21).
7. The gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 5, wherein: locating component (22) include holding ring (221) and set up locating piece (222) of wearing to establish the hole, holding ring (221) set up at interior pole (701) periphery side and near the position at middle part, locating piece (222) are fixed on mounting groove (5) cell wall, dredging rod (9) and interior pole (701) slide and wear to locate locating piece (222), locating piece (222) and holding ring (221) are close to mounting block (6) one side looks butt.
8. The gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the elastic piece is a spring (25), the spring (25) is installed in the telescopic groove (21), one end of the spring (25) abuts against the inner rod (701), and the other end of the spring (25) abuts against the groove wall, close to the installation block (6), of the telescopic groove (21).
9. The gutter drainage structure for houses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (15) is of a cylindrical structure and is enclosed on the periphery of the water inlet hole (11), the floating block (14) is located in the filter screen (15), the groove wall at the bottom of the collecting groove (2) is provided with a guide rod (26), and the floating block (14) slides on the guide rod (26) up and down.
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CN114737719A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-12 | 江西建邦科技有限公司 | Waterproof firm roof of assembled house |
CN115532704A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2022-12-30 | 国网山东省电力公司昌邑市供电公司 | Box-type substation with ceiling cleans function |
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Effective date of registration: 20231114 Address after: 710000, Room 07, 7th Floor, Blue Ocean Wind Center Office Building, Fengcheng Second Road, Xi'an Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Tiantai Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350000 F3, building 6, Lianhe East Road, Lianjiang county, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Fujian toubao Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
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