CN115531005A - Thoracic surgery doctor preoperative surgical operation disinfection equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to hand disinfection equipment, in particular to preoperative hand disinfection equipment for a thoracic surgeon. Provides a hand disinfection device before a thoracic surgery doctor which integrates disinfection and cleaning and has high convenience. The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a thoracic surgery doctor preoperative hand disinfecting equipment, including mount pad, basin, disinfection fluid reservoir, gas injection piston, one-way pipe etc. the mount pad top is equipped with the basin, and both sides middle part all is equipped with the disinfection fluid reservoir that is used for storing the antiseptic solution around the mount pad, and both sides right part all is equipped with the gas injection piston around the mount pad, all is connected with one-way pipe between gas injection piston and the adjacent disinfection fluid reservoir. The pressing ring is stepped by the foot to move downwards, so that the rocker does not block the ball valve, clean water can be sprayed out through the connecting pipe to wash hands of a user, special washing before disinfection is not needed, and convenience is improved.

Description

Thoracic surgery doctor preoperative surgical operation disinfection equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to hand disinfection equipment, in particular to preoperative hand disinfection equipment for a thoracic surgeon.

Background

Before a patient needs to be operated, a doctor needs to disinfect the hands of the patient, so that cross infection of wounds of the patient caused by bacteria in the hands is avoided.

Patent application No. CN202020605831.2 discloses a degassing unit for operating room nursing staff, including the disinfect box, the arc wall has been seted up to one side of disinfect box, the middle part fixedly connected with disinfectant box of disinfect box upper surface, the interior diapire of disinfectant box is pegged graft and is had the connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of connecting pipe, the surface of connecting pipe is provided with the valve, the inside wall fixedly connected with motor fixing box of disinfect box, the inside fixedly connected with motor of motor fixing box, the output fixedly connected with flabellum of motor, the top and the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in below of motor, one side fixedly connected with heating wire of dead lever, the device can dry medical personnel's hand through the heating wire, and the stoving makes can accelerate the dry speed of medical personnel's hand to disinfection efficiency has been improved, nevertheless the device can't wash the hand, and medical personnel still need wash the hand earlier and just can use this device to disinfect, so will reduce the convenience.

In view of the above technical problems, there is a need to design a preoperative hand disinfection device for a thoracic surgeon, which integrates disinfection and cleaning and is highly convenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome current degassing unit who is used for operating room nursing staff can not wash the hand, and medical personnel still need wash the hand earlier and just can use this device to disinfect, so will reduce the shortcoming of convenience, provide a disinfection and wash the integration, thoracic surgery preoperative hand disinfecting equipment that the convenience is high.

The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a thoracic surgery doctor preoperative hand disinfecting equipment, which comprises a mounting base, the basin, the disinfection fluid reservoir, gas injection piston and one-way pipe, the mount pad top is equipped with the basin, both sides middle part all is equipped with the disinfection fluid reservoir that is used for storing the antiseptic solution around the mount pad, both sides right part all is equipped with the gas injection piston around the mount pad, equal longitudinal symmetry is equipped with the kicking block on the piston rod of gas injection piston, all be connected with one-way pipe between gas injection piston and the adjacent disinfection fluid reservoir, still including extrusion mechanism, fixed establishment and flushing mechanism, be connected with between basin and the gas injection piston and make antiseptic solution spun extrusion mechanism, be connected with the fixed establishment of the hand that can fixed user between extrusion mechanism and the basin, be connected with the flushing mechanism that can wash user's hand between mount pad and the basin.

Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism comprises a first guide rod, a pressing plate and a first spring, the first guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the basin, the pressing plate capable of spraying disinfectant after moving downwards is connected between the upper sides of the first guide rod in a sliding mode, the pressing plate is connected with a piston rod of the gas injection piston, and the first spring is connected between the pressing plate and the lower side of the first guide rod.

Further, fixed establishment is including first mounting bracket, wash splint, first link, the second spring, the rack, lack the gear, wedge frame and third spring, the basin right side is equipped with first mounting bracket, first mounting bracket upside front and back symmetry rotary type is equipped with to the inboard wash splint that can fixed user's hand after rotating, wash splint inboard all is equipped with and lacks the gear, clamp plate and first mounting bracket sliding connection, be equipped with first link in the middle of the clamp plate top, be connected with the second spring between clamp plate and the first mounting bracket, first link goes up the front and back symmetry and is equipped with the rack, the rack all meshes with adjacent scarce gear, first mounting bracket upper portion right side slidingtype is equipped with wedge frame, symmetrical connection has the third spring around between wedge frame and the first mounting bracket.

Further, wash the mechanism including the connecting pipe, the ball valve, the outlet pipe, the rocker, the connecting rod, the clamping ring, second guide arm and fourth spring, both sides all are equipped with two second guide arms around the mount pad lower part, slidingtype connection has the clamping ring between the second guide arm upside, all be connected with the fourth spring between clamping ring and the second guide arm lower part, clamping ring top left side is equipped with the connecting rod, the basin left side is equipped with and is used for making the water blowout to carry out the outlet pipe that washes to user's hand, the outlet pipe bottom is equipped with the ball valve, the ball valve bottom is equipped with the connecting pipe, ball valve middle part rotary type is equipped with the rocker, rocker and connecting rod sliding type connection.

Further, still including the scrubbing mechanism that is used for the user to scrub with the hands, scrubbing mechanism is including the second link, the wedge, the second mounting bracket, the clamp splice, the fifth spring, the third mounting bracket, the installation pole, the sponge ball, sixth spring and handle, slidingtype connection has the second link between the piston rod of gas injection piston, second link and outlet pipe slidingtype connection, second link top is equipped with the wedge, outlet pipe upper portion is equipped with the second mounting bracket, the symmetry slidingtype is equipped with the clamp splice around on the second mounting bracket, bilateral symmetry is connected with the fifth spring between the clamp splice, outlet pipe upper portion is equipped with the third mounting bracket, the third mounting bracket is in the second mounting bracket upside, third mounting bracket left side slidingtype is equipped with the installation pole, be connected with the sixth spring between installation pole and the third mounting bracket left side, the installation pole top is equipped with the handle, the installation pole bottom is equipped with and is used for the user to hold the sponge ball that rubs with the hands, installation pole and wedge all contact with the clamp splice.

Furtherly, still including the dry stoving mechanism of the hand that can let after the user cleaning and disinfecting, stoving mechanism is equipped with first installation piece, hair-dryer and adjust knob including first installation piece, basin top left side, is connected with the hair-dryer that can blow out the air and make user's hand dry between the first installation piece right side, and the first installation piece front side rotation formula of front side is equipped with adjust knob.

Further, still including can need not the user and stepping on the card of clamping ring always and stopping the mechanism, it is including the second installation piece to stop the mechanism, rotatory piece, the torsional spring, fixture block and compression spring, mount pad lower part right side is equipped with the second installation piece, the rotation type is equipped with rotatory piece on the second installation piece, it has anti-skidding line to open on the rotatory piece, symmetrical connection has the torsional spring around between rotatory piece and the second installation piece, rotatory piece upper portion left side slidingtype is equipped with the fixture block that can block the clamping ring, be connected with compression spring between fixture block and the rotatory piece.

Furthermore, the gas injection pistons are all provided with one-way valves.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the wrist of the user can be rotated when being clamped by the cleaning clamping plate, so that the wrist of the user can be cleaned under the action of the cleaning clamping plate, and the hand cleaning and disinfecting range of the user can be enlarged.

2. The pressing ring is stepped by the foot to move downwards, so that the rocker does not block the ball valve, clean water can be sprayed out through the connecting pipe to wash hands of a user, special washing before disinfection is not needed, and convenience is improved.

3. After the sponge ball is held, the sponge ball can be completely attached to the hand of a user, so that the palm and the finger seams of the user can be comprehensively cleaned and disinfected under the action of the sponge ball.

4. The clamping ring is clamped by the clamping block, so that a user does not need to step on the clamping ring by feet all the time, and the labor is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first fixing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second fixing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the fastening mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the scrubbing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the scrubbing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numbers: 1. a mounting seat, 2, a basin, 3, a disinfectant tank, 4, an air injection piston, 5, a one-way guide pipe, 7, an extrusion mechanism, 71, a first guide rod, 72, a pressing plate, 73, a first spring, 8, a fixing mechanism, 81, a first mounting frame, 82, a cleaning clamping plate, 83, a first connecting frame, 84, a second spring, 85, a rack, 86, a missing gear, 87, a wedge-shaped frame, 88, a third spring, 9, a flushing mechanism, 91, a connecting pipe, 92, a ball valve, 93, a water outlet pipe, 94, a rocker, 95, a connecting rod, 96, a pressing ring, 97 and a second guide rod, 98, fourth spring, 10, scrubbing mechanism, 101, second link, 102, wedge, 103, second mounting bracket, 104, clamp splice, 105, fifth spring, 106, third mounting bracket, 107, installation pole, 108, sponge ball, 109, sixth spring, 1010, handle, 11, stoving mechanism, 111, first installation piece, 112, hair-dryer, 113, adjust knob, 12, stop mechanism, 121, second installation piece, 122, rotation block, 123, torsional spring, 124, fixture block, 125, compression spring.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Example 1

The utility model provides a thoracic surgery doctor hand disinfecting equipment before art, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 and show, including mount pad 1, basin 2, disinfection fluid reservoir 3, gas injection piston 4, one-way pipe 5, extrusion mechanism 7, fixed establishment 8 and flushing mechanism 9, the mode that the bolt was passed through at 1 top of mount pad is equipped with basin 2, both sides middle part all is equipped with disinfection fluid reservoir 3 through the mode of bolt around mount pad 1, disinfection fluid reservoir 3 is used for storing the antiseptic solution, mount pad 1 front and back both sides right part all is equipped with gas injection piston 4 through the mode of bolt, all have the check valve on the gas injection piston 4, equal longitudinal symmetry is equipped with the kicking block on the piston rod of gas injection piston 4, all be connected with one-way pipe 5 between gas injection piston 4 and the adjacent disinfection fluid reservoir 3, be connected with extrusion mechanism 7 between basin 2 and the gas injection piston 4, extrusion mechanism 7 has and can make the antiseptic solution blowout, be connected with fixed establishment 8 between extrusion mechanism 7 and the basin 2, fixed establishment 8 can fix user's hand, be connected with flushing mechanism 9 between mount pad 1 and the basin 2, flushing mechanism 9 can wash the user.

Referring to fig. 3, the squeezing mechanism 7 includes a first guide rod 71, a pressing plate 72 and a first spring 73, the first guide rod 71 is symmetrically connected to the front and the back of the right side of the top of the basin 2, the pressing plate 72 is connected between the upper sides of the first guide rod 71 in a sliding manner, the pressing plate 72 can spray disinfectant after moving downwards, the pressing plate 72 is connected with the piston rod of the air injection piston 4, and the first spring 73 is connected between the pressing plate 72 and the lower side of the first guide rod 71.

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a first mounting frame 81, a cleaning splint 82, a first connecting frame 83, a second spring 84, a rack 85, a gear lacking 86, a wedge-shaped frame 87 and a third spring 88, the first mounting frame 81 is connected to the right side of the basin 2, the cleaning splint 82 is arranged in a front-back symmetrical manner on the upper side of the first mounting frame 81, the cleaning splint 82 can fix the hand of the user after rotating to the inner side, the gear lacking 86 is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning splint 82 through key connection, the pressing plate 72 is connected with the first mounting frame 81 in a sliding manner, the first connecting frame 83 is connected to the middle of the top of the pressing plate 72, the second spring 84 is connected between the pressing plate 72 and the first mounting frame 81, the rack 85 is symmetrically connected to the front and back of the first connecting frame 83, the rack 85 is engaged with the adjacent gear lacking 86, the wedge-shaped frame 87 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the first mounting frame 81, and the third spring 88 is symmetrically connected to the front and back of the wedge-back of the first mounting frame 81.

Referring to fig. 7, the washing mechanism 9 includes a connecting pipe 91, a ball valve 92, a water outlet pipe 93, a rocker 94, a connecting rod 95, a pressing ring 96, a second guide rod 97 and a fourth spring 98, the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the mounting seat 1 are connected with the two second guide rods 97, the pressing ring 96 is connected between the upper sides of the second guide rods 97 in a sliding manner, the fourth spring 98 is connected between the pressing ring 96 and the lower portion of the second guide rod 97, the connecting rod 95 is connected to the left side of the top of the pressing ring 96, the water outlet pipe 93 is connected to the left side of the basin 2, the water outlet pipe 93 is used for spraying water to wash the hands of a user, the ball valve 92 is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 93, the connecting pipe 91 is connected to the bottom of the ball valve 92, the rocker 94 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the ball valve 92, and the rocker 94 is connected to the connecting rod 95 in a sliding manner.

The device can be used when a doctor needs to disinfect hands before performing an operation, an external water pipe can be firstly connected to a connecting pipe 91, then the user can place an arm on a first connecting frame 83, the first connecting frame 83 can drive a rack 85 and a pressing plate 72 to move downwards by gradually applying force, a second spring 84 and a first spring 73 are compressed, the rack 85 moves downwards to drive a cleaning clamping plate 82 to rotate inwards to clamp the wrist of the user, the pressing plate 72 moves downwards to drive a piston rod in an air injection piston 4 to move downwards, so that gas in the air injection piston 4 is transferred to a disinfection liquid tank 3 through a one-way conduit 5, disinfection liquid in the disinfection liquid tank 3 can be sprayed out, the disinfection liquid can be sprayed at the palm of the user, the user can also rotate the wrist at the same time, and further can be sprayed at the back of the hand, the disinfection liquid can be cleaned when the cleaning clamping plate 82 clamps the wrist of the user, the pressing plate 72 moves downwards to contact with the wedge-shaped frame 87 and then continues to move, so that the wedge-shaped frame 87 can move rightwards, the third spring 88 is compressed, the pressing plate 72 moves downwards to cross over the wedge-shaped frame 87, the lower part of the first connecting frame 83 is also positioned at the lower part of the wedge-shaped frame 87 at the moment, the wedge-shaped frame 87 moves leftwards and resets under the action of the third spring 88, the wedge-shaped frame 87 moves leftwards to clamp the first connecting frame 83, a user can step on the pressing ring 96 to drive the connecting rod 95 to move downwards, the fourth spring 98 is compressed, the connecting rod 95 moves downwards to drive the rocker 94 to rotate and not block the ball valve 92 any more, clean water can be sprayed out from the water outlet pipe 93 through the external water pipe, the connecting pipe 91 and the ball valve 92, the clean water is sprayed on the hand of the user for washing, the hand of the user can be disinfected under the action of disinfectant so that an operation can be performed, and then the user can hold the front side of the wedge-shaped frame 87, when the wedge-shaped frame 87 is pulled to move rightwards and the first connecting frame 83 is not pressed, the third spring 88 is compressed, force is not applied to the first connecting frame 83 any more, the first connecting frame 83, the pressing plate 72, the rack 85 and the piston rod of the air injection piston 4 move upwards and reset under the action of the first spring 73 and the second spring 84, the wedge-shaped frame 87 is loosened, the wedge-shaped frame 87 moves leftwards and resets under the action of the third spring 88, outside air can enter the air injection piston 4 through the one-way valve, the rack 85 moves upwards and resets to drive the lacking gear 86 to rotate and reset, so that the cleaning splint 82 rotates and resets, a user can draw out a hand and place the other hand on the first connecting frame 83 and gradually apply force, so that both hands can be sterilized, when the wedge-shaped frame 87 needs to move rightwards again and the first connecting frame 83 is loosened, at the moment, the rear side of the wedge-shaped frame 87 can be held to enable the wedge-shaped frame 87 to move rightwards, after both hands are cleaned and sterilized, the pressing ring 96 can be moved upwards under the action of the fourth spring 98, the connecting rod 96 and the rocker 95 can not rotate upwards, so that the rocker 94 can be reset again, so that clean water can flow out again, and the rocker 92 can be reset again, and the ball valve 92 can be reset, so that the clean water can flow out again.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 8, 9 and 10, the scrubbing device 10 is further included, the scrubbing device 10 is used for scrubbing a user, the scrubbing device 10 includes a second connecting frame 101, a wedge block 102, a second mounting frame 103, a clamping block 104, a fifth spring 105, a third mounting frame 106, a mounting rod 107, a sponge ball 108, a sixth spring 109 and a handle 1010, the second connecting frame 101 is slidably connected between piston rods of the gas injection piston 4, the second connecting frame 101 is slidably connected with a water outlet pipe 93, the wedge block 102 is connected to the top of the second connecting frame 101, the second mounting frame 103 is connected to the upper portion of the water outlet pipe 93, the clamping blocks 104 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the second connecting frame 103 in a front-back manner, the fifth spring 105 is symmetrically connected between the clamping blocks 104 in a left-right manner, the third mounting frame 106 is connected to the upper portion of the water outlet pipe 93, the third mounting frame 106 is located on the upper side of the second mounting frame 103, a mounting rod 107 is slidably arranged on the left side of the third mounting frame 106, the mounting rod 107 is connected with the left side of the third mounting frame 106, the sixth spring 109, the top of the mounting rod 107 is connected with the handle 107, the mounting rod 107 and the clamping block 108 are both the sponge ball 102, and the clamping block 104 are used for holding the sponge ball 102, and the sponge ball for holding the sponge ball 102.

Initially, the sixth spring 109 is compressed, the piston rod of the gas injection piston 4 moves downwards to drive the top block to move downwards, the upper top block moves downwards to contact with the second connecting frame 101 and then continues to move, so that the second connecting frame 101 can be driven to move downwards, the second connecting frame 101 moves downwards to drive the wedge block 102 to move downwards, the wedge block 102 moves downwards to drive the clamping block 104 to move outwards and no longer clamp the mounting rod 107, the fifth spring 105 is stretched, the mounting rod 107, the handle 1010 and the sponge ball 108 move rightwards under the action of the sixth spring 109, the sponge ball 108 moves rightwards to be in a position which can be held by the hand of a user, meanwhile, water sprayed from the water outlet pipe 93 can be sprayed on the sponge ball 108, the user can hold the sponge ball 108, the sponge ball 108 can deform adaptively and completely fit with the hand of the user, the user can rub the sponge ball 108, so that the palm and the finger joints of the user can be cleaned and disinfected comprehensively under the action of the sponge ball 108, after the flushing and disinfection are finished, the user can push the handle 1010 to drive the mounting rod 107 and the sixth spring 101 to move upwards to move, so that the piston rod 101 and the piston rod moves upwards and returns to move, so that the piston rod 101 moves upwards to move, so that the clamping block 101 moves upwards to move, so that the piston rod 101 moves upwards returns to move, so that the clamping block 101 and returns to move downwards, so that the clamping block 101 moves upwards moves, so that the clamping block 101 moves, so that the piston rod 101 moves upwards moves, so that the clamping block 101 and returns to move downwards, so that the clamping block 101 moves.

Referring to fig. 1 and 11, the drying device 11 is further included, the drying device 11 can quickly dry the hand cleaned and disinfected by the user, the drying device 11 includes a first mounting block 111, a blower 112 and an adjusting knob 113, the first mounting block 111 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the basin 2, the blower 112 is connected between the right sides of the first mounting blocks 111, the blower 112 can blow air to dry the hand of the user, the adjusting knob 113 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the first mounting block 111 on the front side, and the adjusting knob 113 and the blower 112 are electrically connected.

After the two hands of the user are washed, the adjusting knob 113 can be rotated to open the blower 112, the blower 112 can be blown out when being opened, the user can place the hands on the right side of the blower 112, the hands of the user can be dried quickly under the blowing effect, and the adjusting knob 113 can be rotated reversely to close the blower 112 when the use is not needed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 12, the clamping mechanism 12 is further included, the clamping mechanism 12 can be used without a user stepping on the press ring 96 all the time, the clamping mechanism 12 includes a second mounting block 121, a rotating block 122, a torsion spring 123, a clamping block 124 and a compression spring 125, the second mounting block 121 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the mounting seat 1, the rotating block 122 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting block 121, anti-slip patterns are formed on the rotating block 122, the torsion springs 123 are symmetrically connected between the rotating block 122 and the second mounting block 121 in a front-back manner, the clamping block 124 is slidably arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the rotating block 122, the press ring 96 can be clamped by the clamping block 124, and the compression spring 125 is connected between the clamping block 124 and the rotating block 122.

The pressing ring 96 moves downwards to be in contact with the fixture block 124 and then continues to move, because the force of the torsion spring 123 is larger than the force of the compression spring 125, the rotating block 122 cannot rotate towards the left side, and simultaneously, the force of the torsion spring 123 is larger than the force of the fourth spring 98, the pressing ring 96 moves downwards continuously, the fixture block 124 moves towards the right side, the compression spring 125 is compressed, after the pressing ring 96 passes over the fixture block 124, the fixture block 124 moves towards the left side to reset under the action of the compression spring 125, and the fixture block 124 moves towards the left side to abut against the pressing ring 96, so that a user can not need to step on the pressing ring 96 all the time, when the pressing ring 96 needs to move upwards to reset, the user can step on the rotating block 122 to drive the fixture block 124 and the compression spring 125 to rotate towards the right side, the torsion spring 123 deforms, the sliding state can be avoided under the anti-sliding effect of the rotating block 122, the fixture block 124 rotates towards the right side to no longer abut against the pressing ring 96, the pressing ring 96 can move upwards to reset due to release the rotating block 122, and the compressing spring 125 rotates to reset under the effect of the torsion spring 123.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a thoracic surgery doctor preoperative hand disinfecting equipment, including mount pad (1), basin (2), disinfection fluid reservoir (3), gas injection piston (4) and one-way pipe (5), mount pad (1) top is equipped with basin (2), both sides middle part all is equipped with disinfection fluid reservoir (3) that are used for storing the antiseptic solution around mount pad (1), both sides right part all is equipped with gas injection piston (4) around mount pad (1), equal longitudinal symmetry is equipped with the kicking block on the piston rod of gas injection piston (4), all be connected with one-way pipe (5) between gas injection piston (4) and adjacent disinfection fluid reservoir (3), a serial communication port, still including extrusion mechanism (7), fixed establishment (8) and flushing mechanism (9), be connected with extrusion mechanism (7) that can make antiseptic solution spun between basin (2) and gas injection piston (4), be connected with fixed establishment (8) that can fixed user's hand between extrusion mechanism (7) and basin (2), be connected with between mount pad (1) and basin (2) and can carry out the flushing mechanism (9) that wash hand (9) that the user.

2. The preoperative surgical disinfection device for the thoracic surgeon is characterized in that the extrusion mechanism (7) comprises a first guide rod (71), a pressing plate (72) and a first spring (73), the first guide rod (71) is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the basin (2), the pressing plate (72) capable of spraying disinfectant after moving downwards is connected between the upper sides of the first guide rod (71) in a sliding mode, the pressing plate (72) is connected with a piston rod of the air injection piston (4), and the first spring (73) is connected between the pressing plate (72) and the lower side of the first guide rod (71).

3. The preoperative surgical operation disinfection device for the thoracic surgeon according to claim 2, wherein the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a first mounting frame (81), a cleaning splint (82), a first connecting frame (83), a second spring (84), a rack (85), a gear lacking wheel (86), a wedge frame (87) and a third spring (88), the first mounting frame (81) is arranged on the right side of the basin (2), the cleaning splint (82) capable of fixing the hand of the user after rotating towards the inner side is arranged on the front and back symmetrical rotating mode of the upper side of the first mounting frame (81), the gear lacking wheel (86) is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning splint (82), the pressing plate (72) is connected with the first mounting frame (81) in a sliding mode, the first connecting frame (83) is arranged in the middle of the top of the pressing plate (72), the second spring (84) is connected between the pressing plate (72) and the first mounting frame (81), the rack (85) is symmetrically arranged on the first connecting frame (83) from the front and back, the rack (85) is engaged with the adjacent gear lacking wheel (86), the wedge frame (87) is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the first mounting frame (81), and the third spring (88) is connected between the sliding type mounting frame (87).

4. The preoperative surgical site disinfection device for the thoracic surgeon is characterized in that a flushing mechanism (9) comprises a connecting pipe (91), a ball valve (92), a water outlet pipe (93), a rocker (94), a connecting rod (95), a pressing ring (96), a second guide rod (97) and a fourth spring (98), two second guide rods (97) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of a mounting seat (1), a pressing ring (96) is connected between the upper sides of the second guide rods (97) in a sliding mode, the fourth spring (98) is connected between the pressing ring (96) and the lower portion of the second guide rod (97), the connecting rod (95) is arranged on the left side of the top of the pressing ring (96), a water outlet pipe (93) used for enabling water to be sprayed out to flush the hand of the user is arranged on the left side of a basin (2), the ball valve (92) is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (93), the connecting pipe (91) is arranged at the bottom of the ball valve (92), the rotary type rocker (94) is arranged in the middle of the ball valve (92), and the sliding connection of the rocker (94) and the connecting rod (95).

5. The preoperative surgical operation disinfection device for the thoracic surgeon according to claim 4, further comprising a scrubbing mechanism (10) for scrubbing a user, wherein the scrubbing mechanism (10) comprises a second connecting frame (101), a wedge block (102), a second mounting frame (103), clamping blocks (104), a fifth spring (105), a third mounting frame (106), mounting rods (107), a sponge ball (108), a sixth spring (109) and a handle (1010), the second connecting frame (101) is connected between piston rods of the gas injection piston (4) in a sliding manner, the second connecting frame (101) is connected with a water outlet pipe (93) in a sliding manner, the wedge block (102) is arranged at the top of the second connecting frame (101), the second mounting frame (103) is arranged at the upper part of the water outlet pipe (93), the clamping blocks (104) are arranged on the second mounting frame (103) in a sliding manner in a front-back manner, fifth springs (105) are symmetrically connected between the clamping blocks (104), a third spring (106) is arranged at the upper part of the water outlet pipe (93), the third mounting rod (106) is arranged at the upper side of the second mounting frame (103), the mounting frames (107) are arranged between the left side of the mounting frames (1010), the left side of the mounting rods (107) and the mounting rods (107) are symmetrically connected between the left side of the mounting frames (1010), the bottom of the mounting rod (107) is provided with a sponge ball (108) for a user to hold for scrubbing, and the mounting rod (107) and the wedge block (102) are both contacted with the clamping block (104).

6. The preoperative surgical disinfection device for the thoracic surgeon is characterized by further comprising a drying mechanism (11) capable of enabling a user to quickly dry hands after cleaning and disinfection, wherein the drying mechanism (11) comprises a first mounting block (111), a blower (112) and an adjusting knob (113), the first mounting block (111) is arranged on the left side of the top of the basin (2), the blower (112) capable of blowing air to dry the hands of the user is connected between the right sides of the first mounting blocks (111), and the adjusting knob (113) is rotatably arranged on the front side of the first mounting block (111) on the front side.

7. The preoperative surgical site disinfection device for the thoracic surgeon according to claim 6, further comprising a clamping mechanism (12) which can not require a user to step on the pressing ring (96) all the time, wherein the clamping mechanism (12) comprises a second mounting block (121), a rotating block (122), a torsion spring (123), a clamping block (124) and a compression spring (125), the second mounting block (121) is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the mounting seat (1), the rotating block (122) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting block (121), anti-slip threads are formed on the rotating block (122), the torsion springs (123) are symmetrically connected between the rotating block (122) and the second mounting block (121) in a front-back mode, the clamping block (124) capable of clamping the pressing ring (96) is slidably arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the rotating block (122), and the compression spring (125) is connected between the clamping block (124) and the rotating block (122).

8. A thoracic surgeon preoperative surgical disinfection apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that the insufflation piston (4) is provided with a one-way valve.

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