CN115530436A - Electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115530436A
CN115530436A CN202110730251.5A CN202110730251A CN115530436A CN 115530436 A CN115530436 A CN 115530436A CN 202110730251 A CN202110730251 A CN 202110730251A CN 115530436 A CN115530436 A CN 115530436A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
electronic
air inlet
heat sink
disposed
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Pending
Application number
CN202110730251.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴正根
汪新宇
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN202110730251.5A priority Critical patent/CN115530436A/en
Publication of CN115530436A publication Critical patent/CN115530436A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic atomization device which comprises a shell, a laser device and a heat radiator, wherein the laser device is arranged in the shell and used for emitting a laser light source, and the heat radiator is arranged in the shell. At least one part of the laser is in contact with the radiator, at least one air inlet communicated with the outside is formed in the shell, and at least one part of the radiator is in air guide communication with the at least one air inlet. When a user sucks, the airflow enters from the at least one air inlet hole, passes through the radiator and takes away heat emitted by the radiator, so that the temperature of the laser is reduced, and the service life of the laser is prolonged.

Description

Electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
Background
The existing electronic atomization device mainly adopts an electric heating wire heating atomization mode to realize atomization of aerosol forming substrates, the heating efficiency is high, the aerosol forming substrates are generally guided to the electric heating wire by a liquid guiding element, and the electric heating wire generates heat after being electrified, so that the aerosol forming substrates on the liquid guiding element are rapidly atomized. In the actual use process, because use electric heating wire atomizing to make the temperature that generates heat too concentrated, the heated area of aerosol formation substrate is less and inhomogeneous to can lead to the atomizing effect relatively poor. Furthermore, when the resistance heating is performed, the current conductor is in direct contact with the atomized liquid, and an electrochemical reaction is generated, so that the aerosol contains harmful substances.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an improved electronic atomizer, which overcomes the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing an electronic atomizer including a housing, a laser disposed in the housing for emitting a laser light source, and a heat sink disposed in the housing; at least one part of the laser is in contact with the radiator, at least one air inlet communicated with the outside is formed in the shell, and at least one part of the radiator is in air guide communication with the at least one air inlet.
In some embodiments, the heat sink includes a plurality of spaced-apart fins, and a heat sink groove communicating with the at least one air inlet hole is formed between every two adjacent fins.
In some embodiments, a heat dissipating air passage communicating with the at least one air intake hole is formed between an outer surface of the heat sink and an inner surface of the housing.
In some embodiments, at least one heat dissipation hole communicating with the at least one air intake hole is formed in the heat sink.
In some embodiments, the heat sink is made of at least one of aluminum or aluminum alloy, copper or copper alloy, graphene.
In some embodiments, the heat sink comprises a heat pipe having an evaporant disposed therein; the heat pipe includes a condensing end and an evaporating end, at least a portion of the laser being in contact with the evaporating end.
In some embodiments, the at least one air intake hole is disposed at a side of the housing corresponding to the condensation end; the at least one air inlet hole is at least communicated with the air guide of the condensation end.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomizer further includes a circuit board disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the laser.
In some embodiments, at least a portion of the circuit board is in contact with the heat sink.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomizer further includes a battery disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the laser.
In some embodiments, the at least one air intake aperture is disposed between the heat sink and the battery, the battery being at least partially in air-directing communication with the at least one air intake aperture.
In some embodiments, the laser comprises at least one of a laser diode, a semiconductor laser, a helium-neon laser, a single mode laser, a multi-mode laser, a high power LED.
In some embodiments, the laser includes at least one laser head, each laser head capable of emitting a laser light source of one wavelength.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device further comprises a heating target disposed in the housing and capable of absorbing the laser light source to generate heat; an atomizing cavity is formed in the shell, the heating target is at least partially arranged in the atomizing cavity, and airflow entering from the at least one air inlet hole reaches the atomizing cavity through the radiator.
In some embodiments, the surfaces of the heated targets have different absorbances.
In some embodiments, the surfaces of the heating targets are formed with different temperature gradients.
In some embodiments, the electronic atomization device further includes a barrier disposed in the housing; the barrier is arranged between the heating target and the laser, and separates the laser from the atomizing cavity.
In some embodiments, the barrier is a light transmissive baffle or a light guide.
The implementation of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: when a user sucks, the airflow enters from the at least one air inlet hole, passes through the radiator and takes away heat emitted by the radiator, so that the temperature of the laser is reduced, and the service life of the laser is prolonged.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic atomizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view B-B of the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the power supply apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the atomizer of FIG. 1 in an exploded configuration;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of an electronic atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic atomizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the power supply apparatus of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the electronic atomizer shown in fig. 7 after hiding the lower housing;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic atomizer according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the power supply apparatus of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the heating target of FIG. 10;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a first alternative heating target of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a second alternative heating target of FIG. 12.
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the present product is conventionally placed in use, and are used only for convenience of describing the present technical solution, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the use of the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "longitudinal," "transverse," and the like in the description of the invention is for illustrative purposes only and does not denote a single embodiment.
It should also be noted that, unless expressly specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "disposed," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, fixed connections as well as removable connections or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. When an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be "directly" or "indirectly" on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are merely for convenience in describing the present technical solution and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Fig. 1-5 illustrate an electronic atomizer device 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which may be generally oval-cylindrical in shape and includes an atomizer 10 and a power supply device 20 coupled to the atomizer 10. The electronic atomising device 100 may be used to heat atomise an aerosol-forming substrate to produce an atomising gas, and a reservoir 110 for storing the aerosol-forming substrate and a mist transport passage 30 for transporting the atomising gas are formed within the electronic atomising device 100. The atomizer 10 is installed above the power supply device 20 in a longitudinal direction, and may be fixedly connected or detachably connected to the power supply device 20. It is to be understood that the electrospray device is not limited to the elliptic cylindrical shape, but may be other shapes such as a cylindrical shape, a square cylindrical shape, a flat cylindrical shape, and the like.
The power supply device 20 may include a cylindrical lower case 21, and a battery 22, a laser 24, and a circuit board 25 provided in the lower case 21 in some embodiments. The circuit board 25 is electrically connected with the battery 22, the laser 24 is electrically connected with the circuit board 25, and related control circuits are arranged on the circuit board 25. The laser 24 may emit a laser light source upon energization, which in some embodiments may include at least one of a laser diode, a semiconductor laser, a he-ne laser, a single mode laser, a multi-mode laser, a high power LED. The laser 24 comprises at least one laser head 241, each laser head 241 being operable to emit laser light of one wavelength to heat the aerosol-forming substrate. When the laser heads 241 are multiple, the multiple laser heads 241 can emit laser with multiple wavelengths, so that the heating target 121 forms different temperature gradients, and can be used for simultaneously atomizing one or more components of the aerosol forming substrate, so that the generated atomizing gas contains multiple components, the fragrance is layered, and the atomizing taste is improved. In this embodiment, a laser head 241 is provided on the laser 24.
In some embodiments, the power supply device 20 may further include a bracket 23, a blocking member 261, and a sealing sleeve 27. The bracket 23 is provided in the lower case 21, and one side of the bracket 23 is opened to form a mounting groove 230. The battery 22 may be inserted into a lower portion of the mounting groove 230, the circuit board 25 may be inserted into an upper portion of the mounting groove 230, and the laser 24 may be disposed on a top portion of the mounting groove 230. A barrier 261 is disposed between the heating target 121 and the laser 24 to isolate the mist delivery channel 30 from the laser 24. The barrier 261 separates the mist delivery passage 30 and the laser 24 in two different spaces so that the atomizing gas in the mist delivery passage 30 can be prevented from corroding the laser 24.
In this embodiment, the blocking member 261 is a light-transmitting barrier 261, and the light-transmitting barrier 261 may be a rectangular plate and may be made of a light-transmitting material such as glass or plastic. The top of the bracket 23 may be recessed to form a groove 231, and the light-transmissive baffle 261 may be embedded in the groove 231. The sealing sleeve 27 may be made of an elastic material such as silicone rubber. The sealing sleeve 27 is disposed in the lower case 21 and sleeved over the bracket 23 and the light-transmitting baffle 261, so that the light-transmitting baffle 261 is tightly clamped between the sealing sleeve 27 and the groove 231.
At least one air inlet hole 210 may be formed on the lower case 21 to allow external air to enter. The sealing sleeve 27 is formed with a first air inlet channel 270, a second air inlet channel 271 and a third air inlet channel 272 which are sequentially communicated with the at least one air inlet hole 210. In the present embodiment, two air inlet holes 210 are opened at two opposite sides of the lower case 21, respectively. The first air intake passage 270 has an annular shape and may be formed by radially inwardly recessing the outer peripheral surface of the seal sleeve 27. Third air inlet passage 272 may be formed by a top surface of sealing sleeve 27 that is recessed and may coincide with a central axis of sealing sleeve 27. The number of the second air inlet passages 271 is two, and the two second air inlet passages 271 can be respectively opened at both sides of the sealing sleeve 27 in the width direction to communicate the first air inlet passage 270 with the third air inlet passage 272.
The power supply device 20 may also include at least one first magnetically attractive element 28 in some embodiments for magnetically attaching to the atomizer 10. In this embodiment, there are two first magnetic attracting elements 28, and the two first magnetic attracting elements 28 can be respectively embedded on two sides of the sealing sleeve 27 in the length direction.
The atomizer 10 may include an upper case 11, a heating target 121 disposed in the upper case 11, a base 13 embedded in the bottom of the upper case 11, and a heat generating jacket 15 sleeved over the base 13 and disposed in the upper case 11. The upper case 11 is fitted over the lower case 21, which forms a housing 40 of the electronic atomization device 100 together with the lower case 21 after assembly. An air outlet pipe 111 is formed by extending downward from the top of the upper case 11, an air outlet channel 1110 is defined by the inner wall surface of the air outlet pipe 111, and a liquid storage chamber 110 is defined between the outer wall surface of the air outlet pipe 111 and the inner wall surface of the upper case 11. The upper shell 11, the air outlet pipe 111 and the lower shell 21 can be coaxially arranged. In other embodiments, the outlet tube 111 and the upper shell 11 may be separately formed and then assembled together.
The base 13 is embedded in the bottom of the upper case 11 and can be snap-coupled with the upper case 11. The base 13 is used for interfacing with the power supply device 20. The base 13 is formed with a vent hole 130 in communication with the third air intake passage 272 along the longitudinal direction. At least one second magnetic element 14 can be embedded in the bottom of the base 13 for magnetically connecting with at least one first magnetic element 28. In this embodiment, there are two second magnetic attraction pieces 14, and the two second magnetic attraction pieces 14 are respectively disposed corresponding to the two first magnetic attraction pieces 28.
The heating target 121 is in fluid-conducting communication with the reservoir 110 and in gas-conducting communication with the mist delivery passage 30. The heating target 121 is capable of absorbing the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the reservoir 110 and is capable of absorbing the laser light source emitted by the laser 24 to generate heat to heat and atomize the aerosol-forming substrate. Through the mode of laser atomization, can make heating target 121 area of generating heat bigger, the temperature is more even, and the atomizing effect is better. The heating target 121 may be a unitary structure. In some embodiments, the heating target 121 may be made of a high temperature resistant porous material, such as cotton, fiber, or porous ceramic, so that the aerosol-forming substrate stored in the reservoir 110 may be adsorbed by capillary force through its own porous structure, the pores of which may have a pore size of 0.1um to 0.2mm. In other embodiments, the heating target 121 may also be made of ceramic, metal or plastic, and the heating target 121 is formed with a liquid guiding through hole 1210 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 110. The heating target 121 may be black or other color with high absorbance. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the heating target 121 is a horizontally disposed long cylindrical shape, and a liquid guiding through hole 1210 is formed through the middle of the heating target 121 in the axial direction.
The heating sleeve 15 can be made of elastic materials such as silica gel, and the outer wall surface of the heating sleeve 15 is in sealing fit with the inner wall surface of the upper shell 11, so that aerosol forming substrates in the liquid storage cavity 110 are prevented from leaking. An atomizing chamber 150 communicated with the vent 130 is formed between the heating jacket 15 and the base 13, and the heating target 121 is at least partially disposed in the atomizing chamber 150. The axial ends of the heating target 121 can be respectively erected on the heating sleeve 15.
Here, the air inlet hole 210, the first air inlet channel 270, the second air inlet channel 271, the third air inlet channel 272, the vent 130, the atomizing chamber 150, and the air outlet channel 1110 are sequentially communicated to form a complete mist transporting channel 30.
Fig. 6 shows an electronic atomization device 100 in a second embodiment of the present disclosure, which is different from the first embodiment mainly in that the blocking member 262 in this embodiment is a light guide member 262, and the light guide member 262 may be a solid prism or an optical fiber, etc., and light can be transmitted in the light guide member 262. The light guide 262 may be in a vertically arranged long column shape, a lower end (an end facing the laser 24) of the light guide 262 hermetically passes through the sealing sleeve 27 and extends toward the laser head 241, and an upper end (an end facing the heating target 121) extends into the atomizing chamber 150. The light guide member 262 guides the laser light source to the heating target 121 through the atomizing chamber 150 to be heated to generate the atomizing gas, thereby preventing the atomizing gas from corroding the laser head 241. A space 260 is formed between the upper end of the light guide 262 and the heating target 121, which space 260 can be used for transport of an aerosol of aerosol-forming substrate.
Fig. 7 to 9 show an electronic atomizer 100 according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment mainly in that a heat sink 291 is further disposed in the electronic atomizer 100 according to the present embodiment, the heat sink 291 is formed with a heat dissipation channel 2910 respectively communicating with the air inlet 210 and the atomizing chamber 150, at least a portion of the laser 24 is in contact with the heat sink 291, and when a user sucks on the electronic atomizer 100, an air flow enters from the housing 40, passes through the heat sink 291, and carries away heat dissipated by the heat sink 291, so as to reduce the temperature of the laser 24 and prolong the service life of the laser 24.
Furthermore, at least a portion of the circuit board 25 may also be in contact with the heat sink 291, thereby also reducing the temperature of the circuit board 25. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the heat sink 291 may be disposed at an upper portion of the mounting groove 230 and may be disposed at a side of the circuit board 25 away from the mounting groove 230. The heat sink 291 may include a plurality of fins 2911, the plurality of fins 2911 being spaced in parallel, and a heat sink 2912 being formed between each two adjacent fins 2911. At least one heat dissipation hole 2913 may be further formed in the heat sink 291, and a heat dissipation air passage 2914 may be further formed between an outer surface of the heat sink 291 and an inner surface of the lower case 21. The air flow enters from the air inlet hole 210, flows through the heat dissipation air passage 2914 formed between the outer surface of the heat sink 291 and the inner surface of the lower case 21 and/or the heat dissipation groove 2912 formed between every two adjacent heat dissipation fins 2911 and/or the heat dissipation hole 2913 formed inside the heat sink 291, carries away heat, lowers the temperature of the laser 24, and prevents the temperature of the laser 24 from being too high. The heat sink 2912 and/or the heat dissipation hole 2913 and/or the heat dissipation air duct 2914 constitute a heat dissipation path 2910 of the heat sink 291. The heat sink 2911 may be made of a high thermal conductivity material such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, copper or copper alloy, graphene, or the like. The heat sink 2911 and the heat sink 2912 may extend in the longitudinal direction, and the heat dissipation hole 2913 may penetrate through the heat sink 291 in the longitudinal direction.
The air inlet holes 210 are opened on the lower case 21 and can communicate with the mounting groove 230. Specifically, the air inlet hole 210 can be disposed below the heat sink 291 and near the top of the battery 22, and an air flow channel 220 is defined between the bottom of the heat sink 291 and the top of the battery 22, wherein the air flow channel 220 connects the air inlet hole 210 to the heat dissipation channel 2910. The bracket 23 is formed at the top thereof with at least one air outlet hole 232 in a longitudinal direction, the mounting groove 230 is formed at the top thereof with a vent groove 233 communicating the heat dissipation channel 2910 with the at least one air outlet hole 232, and a vent gap 234 communicating the at least one air outlet hole 232 with the vent hole 130 is formed between the top surface of the bracket 23 and the bottom surface of the base 13. The external air enters through the air inlet 210, sequentially passes through the air flow channel 220, the heat dissipation channel 2910, and takes away heat emitted by the battery 22 and the heat sink 291, and the hot air sequentially passes through the ventilation groove 233, the air outlet 232, the ventilation gap 234, and the ventilation hole 130, enters the atomization chamber 150, takes away aerosol, and is finally output through the air outlet channel 1110 for the user to inhale. In addition, the hot air is guided to the heating target 121, and the heat utilization efficiency of the heating target 121 can be improved.
At least a portion of the laser 24 is disposed in the heat sink 291. In this embodiment, the laser 24 comprises three laser heads 241, the three laser heads 241 being operable to emit laser light at three wavelengths to heat the aerosol-forming substrate.
Fig. 10 to 12 show an electronic atomizing device 100 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the third embodiment mainly in that the heat sink 292 of the present embodiment is a heat pipe 292, at least a portion of the laser 24 is in contact with the heat pipe 292, the heat pipe 292 is internally provided with a vacuum chamber, and an evaporant is disposed in the vacuum chamber, and when the heat reaches a certain degree, the heat pipe begins to evaporate and absorb heat, thereby taking away the heat of the laser 24.
The heat pipe 292 includes a condensing end 2921 and an evaporating end 2922, and when a user inhales, an airflow enters from the housing 40, passes through the condensing end 2921 of the heat pipe 292, to the evaporating end 2922 of the heat pipe 292, to the atomizing chamber 150, and finally exits through the air outlet channel 1110. Specifically, at least a part of the laser 24 contacts the evaporation end 2922, when the evaporation end 2922 is heated, liquid around the wall of the heat pipe 292 is instantaneously vaporized to generate steam, the pressure of the part is increased, the steam flows to the condensation end 2921 under the traction of the pressure, the steam flows to the condensation end 2921 and is condensed into liquid after reaching the condensation end 2921, a large amount of heat is released, and finally, the steam returns to the evaporation end 2922 through capillary force to complete a cycle.
The condensing end 2921 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 210. In the embodiment, the air inlet holes 210 are opened only on one side of the lower case 21 corresponding to the condensation end 2921, and the number of the air inlet holes 210 may be one or more than one. After entering from the air inlet 210, the air flow passes through at least the condensation end 2921 of the heat pipe 292 to take away heat emitted from the heat pipe 292, so that heat dissipation of the laser 24 can be accelerated, and the hot air sequentially passes through the air outlet 232, the ventilation gap 234 and the ventilation hole 130 to enter the atomization cavity 150, takes away the aerosol, and is finally output through the air outlet channel 1110.
The heating target 122 has a light absorbing surface 1221 disposed corresponding to the at least one laser head 241, and the light absorbing surface 1221 can receive a laser light source emitted from the at least one laser head 241. The light absorbing surface 1221 is formed with different temperature gradients, thereby improving the atomized taste. Wherein the temperature gradient refers to the rate of change of temperature over time. For example, the light absorbing surface 1221 is formed to have different temperature gradients by emitting laser light of a plurality of wavelengths through the plurality of laser heads 241. As another example, the light-absorbing surfaces 1221 may have different blackness or different colors, such that the light-absorbing surfaces 1221 have different absorbances, and the laser wavelength produces different temperatures for target surfaces of different blackness or different colors. For another example, the light-absorbing surface 1221 may be composed of different materials having different absorbances, and the laser wavelength generates different temperatures for different materials of the target surface. The light absorbing surface 1221 may be made of metal or metal alloy material such as copper, aluminum, silver, etc., or nonmetal material such as diatomaceous earth. In addition, the light absorbing surfaces 1221 of different materials may have different shapes or different thicknesses.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the heating target 122 may have a rectangular flat plate shape, and a light absorbing surface 1221 is formed on a side of the heating target 122 facing the laser head 241. In other embodiments, both of the oppositely disposed surfaces of the heating target 122 may be formed with the light absorbing surface 1221, so that the fool-proof function can be implemented regardless of the assembling direction when assembling. A first light absorbing medium 1222 and a second light absorbing medium 1223 are distributed on the light absorbing face 1221, and the first light absorbing medium 1222 and the second light absorbing medium 1223 have different light absorbances. The first light absorbing medium 1222 and the second light absorbing medium 1223 may be respectively disposed in a dot shape, such as a triangular dot shape, a circular dot shape, an oval dot shape, a square dot shape, or a diamond dot shape. The first light absorbing medium 1222 and the second light absorbing medium 1223 may have different shapes, for example, the first light absorbing medium 1222 may be uniformly distributed in a circular dot shape, and the second light absorbing medium 1223 may be uniformly distributed in a triangular dot shape. In addition, the first and second light-absorbing media 1222 and 1223 can be made of different materials, and/or the first and second light-absorbing media 1222 and 1223 can have different colors. It is to be understood that in other embodiments, the light absorbing surface 1221 can also be composed of more than two light absorbing media having different absorbances.
Fig. 13 shows a heating target 123 in the first alternative of the present invention, which is different from the third embodiment mainly in that the first light absorbing medium 1232 and the second light absorbing medium 1233 are distributed in a sheet or a belt shape on the light absorbing surface 1231 of the heating target 123 in this embodiment. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first light absorbing medium 1232 and the second light absorbing medium 1233 are alternately arranged in a rectangular band shape.
Fig. 14 shows a heating target 124 in a second alternative of the present invention, which is different from the first alternative mainly in that the heating target 124 in this embodiment is cylindrical, a liquid guide through hole 1240 is formed in the middle of the heating target 124 along the axial direction thereof, a light absorbing face 1241 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the heating target 124, and first light absorbing media 1242 and second light absorbing media 1243 on the light absorbing face 1241 are alternately arranged in a circular band shape.
It is to be understood that the above-described respective technical features may be used in any combination without limitation.
The above examples only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several changes and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. An electronic atomization device is characterized by comprising a shell, a laser which is arranged in the shell and used for emitting a laser light source, and a radiator which is arranged in the shell; at least one part of the laser is in contact with the radiator, at least one air inlet communicated with the outside is formed in the shell, and at least one part of the radiator is in air guide communication with the at least one air inlet.
2. The electronic atomizing device of claim 1, wherein the heat sink includes a plurality of spaced-apart fins, and a heat sink groove communicating with the at least one air inlet hole is formed between every two adjacent fins.
3. The electronic atomizing device of claim 2, wherein a heat dissipating air channel communicating with the at least one air inlet hole is formed between an outer surface of the heat sink and an inner surface of the housing.
4. The electronic atomizing device of claim 2, wherein at least one heat dissipation hole communicating with the at least one air intake hole is formed in the heat sink.
5. The electronic atomizer device of claim 2, wherein said heat sink is fabricated from at least one of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, copper or a copper alloy, and graphene.
6. The electronic atomizing device of claim 1, wherein the heat sink comprises a heat pipe having an evaporant disposed therein; the heat pipe includes a condensing end and an evaporating end, at least a portion of the laser being in contact with the evaporating end.
7. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 6, wherein said at least one air inlet hole is disposed on a side of said housing corresponding to said condensation end; the at least one air inlet hole is at least communicated with the air guide of the condensation end.
8. The electronic atomization device of any one of claims 1-7 further comprising a circuit board disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the laser.
9. The electronic atomizer device of claim 8, wherein at least a portion of said circuit board is in contact with said heat sink.
10. The electronic atomization device of any one of claims 1-7 further comprising a battery disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the laser.
11. The electronic atomizing device of claim 10, wherein the at least one air inlet aperture is disposed between the heat sink and the battery, the battery being at least partially in air-directing communication with the at least one air inlet aperture.
12. The electronic atomizer device of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said laser comprises at least one of a laser diode, a semiconductor laser, a he-ne laser, a single mode laser, a multi-mode laser, a high power LED.
13. The electronic atomizer device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said laser comprises at least one laser head, each of said laser heads being capable of emitting a laser light source of one wavelength.
14. The electronic atomizer device according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a heating target disposed in said housing and capable of absorbing said laser light source to generate heat; an atomizing cavity is formed in the shell, the heating target is at least partially arranged in the atomizing cavity, and airflow entering from the at least one air inlet hole reaches the atomizing cavity through the radiator.
15. The electronic atomization device of claim 14 wherein the surfaces of the heated targets have different absorbances.
16. The electronic atomizer device of claim 14, wherein the surfaces of said heated targets are formed with different temperature gradients.
17. The electronic atomization device of claim 14 further comprising a barrier disposed in the housing; the barrier is arranged between the heating target and the laser, and separates the laser from the atomizing cavity.
18. The electronic atomization device of claim 17 wherein the barrier is a light transmissive baffle or a light guide.
CN202110730251.5A 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Electronic atomization device Pending CN115530436A (en)

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CN202110730251.5A CN115530436A (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Electronic atomization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110730251.5A CN115530436A (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Electronic atomization device

Publications (1)

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CN115530436A true CN115530436A (en) 2022-12-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110730251.5A Pending CN115530436A (en) 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Electronic atomization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115530436A (en)

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