CN115530093A - Feed conveying system - Google Patents

Feed conveying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115530093A
CN115530093A CN202211518333.4A CN202211518333A CN115530093A CN 115530093 A CN115530093 A CN 115530093A CN 202211518333 A CN202211518333 A CN 202211518333A CN 115530093 A CN115530093 A CN 115530093A
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China
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module
main control
air
henhouse
control module
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CN202211518333.4A
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CN115530093B (en
Inventor
王应文
王文文
王其平
李文靖
王景龙
孙其元
王志晓
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Jinan Xinshengda Biological Engineering Co ltd
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Jinan Xinshengda Biological Engineering Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/04Combined feeding and drinking appliances, e.g. also for batteries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/002Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
    • A01K31/005Battery breeding cages, with or without auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a feed conveying system, which relates to the technical field of animal breeding and comprises a henhouse, a control room, an automatic feeding device, an automatic water supply device, an air circulation device, an illumination adjusting device and a control device; the control device is in electric signal connection with the automatic feeding device, the automatic water supply device, the air circulation device and the illumination adjusting device, the control device is arranged in a control room, and the control room is arranged outside the henhouse. In the whole breeding process, only one operator is needed to operate in the control room, and no additional operator is needed, so that the labor input in the breeding process is obviously reduced, and the breeding cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the control room is arranged outside the chicken house, operators do not need to enter and exit the chicken house, the contact time between people and aseptic chicken is reduced, the probability that the aseptic chicken is infected by people is further reduced, the aseptic chicken can grow better, and the breeding cost is further reduced.

Description

Feed conveying system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cultivation, in particular to a feed conveying system.
Background
With the increasing development of SPF (specific pathogen free) animals and sterile animals in biomedical application and the increasing emphasis on food safety and quality of people, the breeding scale of the sterile animals is continuously expanded in recent years; in particular, the hot marketing of the sterile eggs on the market makes the breeding scale of the sterile chickens developed rapidly, and the large-scale breeding of the sterile chickens becomes a trend more and more.
The large-scale breeding has the characteristics of large breeding space, large chicken flock quantity, complex breeding environment, high management difficulty and the like, so that the requirement of sterile chicken large-scale breeding cannot be met by the conventional artificial breeding mode. At present, more and more aseptic chicken farms have begun to develop towards the direction of automatic breeding, but, the degree of automation that current extensive aseptic chicken was bred is all than lower, still needs the workman to wear protective clothing in the fodder input link, puts in the fodder, and this leads to needing to drop into more manpower resources to manage, and the breed cost is higher, and when protection work is not rigorous, breeds the bacterium according to the chicken coop easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the automation degree of aseptic chicken scale breeding, reduce the manpower input and reduce the breeding cost, the invention provides a feed conveying system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a feed conveying system comprises a henhouse, a control room, an automatic feeding device, an automatic water supply device, an air circulation device, an illumination adjusting device and a control device; the control device comprises a feeding module, a water supply module, an air circulation module and a luminosity adjusting module, wherein the feeding module is in electrical signal connection with the automatic feeding device, the water supply module is in electrical signal connection with the automatic water supply device, the air circulation module is in electrical signal connection with the air circulation device, and the luminosity adjusting module is in electrical signal connection with the illumination adjusting device; the control device is arranged in a control room which is arranged outside the henhouse.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the aseptic chicken in the henhouse needs to be raised, the lighting adjustment modules are respectively operated in the control room by operators, so that the henhouse automatically adjusts and controls the lighting, and the aseptic chicken has a lighting environment meeting the growth requirement; operating the feeding module to automatically feed into the henhouse, so that the aseptic chicken has enough feed to eat; the water supply module is operated to automatically supply water to the henhouse, so that the sterile chickens have enough water to drink; operating an air circulation module to enable air in the henhouse to circulate automatically, so that enough fresh air is available in the henhouse for aseptic chickens to breathe; thereby realizing the automatic breeding of the whole henhouse. The whole breeding process can be completed only by operating one operator in the control room, and no additional operator is needed, so that the labor input in the breeding process is obviously reduced, and the breeding cost is reduced. Because the operating personnel operate in the control room which is arranged outside the henhouse, the operating personnel do not need to enter and exit the henhouse in the whole operation process, the contact time between people and sterile chickens is reduced, the probability that the sterile chickens are infected by people is further reduced, the sterile chickens can grow better, and the breeding cost is further reduced; meanwhile, the probability of infection of people by the sterile chicken is reduced, and the personal safety of operators is improved.
Optionally, the illumination adjusting device comprises a plurality of illuminating lamps, and the illuminating lamps are uniformly arranged in the henhouse; the luminosity adjusting module comprises a first main control module and a first timing module, the input end and the output end of the first timing module are connected with the first main control module, and the first main control module is connected with an electric signal of the illuminating lamp.
Because aseptic chicken is bred and all adopts full seal structure with the chicken coop, consequently need adopt artificial lighting in the chicken coop, artificial lighting needs regularly to open, is equivalent to daytime in the chicken coop this moment, when regularly closing, relative evening in the chicken coop this moment. By adopting the technical scheme, when the henhouse needs lighting, the first main control module is powered on, the lighting lamp controls the lighting lamp to be turned on, the henhouse is in the daytime, the first timing module starts timing at the same time, when the first timing module runs to a first set value, the first timing module feeds back a signal to the first main control module, the first main control module controls the lighting lamp to be turned off, and the henhouse is in the evening; at the moment, the first timing module continues to operate, when the first timing module operates to the second set value, the first timing module feeds back a signal to the first main control module again, the first main control module controls the lighting lamp to be turned on, and meanwhile, the first timing module resets to start the next cycle. The circulation realizes the automatic timing of the illuminating lamp in the henhouse, and realizes the alternation of day and night in the henhouse. According to the arrangement, the automatic opening and closing of the illuminating lamp can be realized through the first timing module, and the opening and closing time of the illuminating lamp can be modified at will through modifying the first set value and the second set value of the first timing module. So operate, conveniently adjust the time that the light was opened and was closed, opening and closing of light can also accurate control simultaneously for illumination in the chicken coop can be better satisfy the illumination demand when aseptic chicken grows.
Optionally, the automatic feeding device comprises a material box, a screw conveyor, a material groove and a first mass sensor; the material box is communicated with the material groove through a screw conveyor, and the first mass sensor is arranged on the material groove; the feeding module comprises a second main control module, and the screw conveyor and the first mass sensor are both in electric signal connection with the second main control module.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the feed in the trough is eaten by the aseptic chicken, the first quality sensor always sends a signal to the second main control module, when the feed in the trough is eaten, the second main control module detects that the first quality sensor reaches a minimum set value, the second main control module controls the spiral conveyor to be powered on to operate through an electric signal, so that the feed in the feed box is conveyed into the trough, and meanwhile, the first quality sensor measures the quality change of the trough in real time; when the fodder in the silo is filled to appointed capacity, the main control module detects that first quality sensor reaches the maximum setting value this moment, and then second main control module signal of telecommunication control screw conveyer loses the electricity and stops the operation, accomplishes the automatic material conveying to the silo. The automatic feeding in the process of the aseptic chicken breeding is realized by the circulation. By the operation, the waste caused by excessive feed addition in the trough can be reduced, the feed can be supplied in the trough in time, the requirement on eating of aseptic chickens is met, and the aseptic chickens can grow better; meanwhile, in the whole feeding process, an operator does not need to contact with the aseptic chicken, so that cross infection between the aseptic chicken and people is reduced, the probability of infection of the aseptic chicken by people in the feeding process is reduced, the risk of infection of the operator by the aseptic chicken is also reduced, and the safety of the people and the aseptic chicken in the feeding process is ensured.
Optionally, the input end of the second main control module is connected with the output end of the first main control module.
The feed is only needed to be eaten by the aseptic chickens in the daytime, and the feed is not needed to be eaten at night. When the light is turned on, the light is in the daytime for the aseptic chicken, and when the light is turned off, the light is in the evening for the aseptic chicken. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the light was opened, the light turn-on signal that first host system feedback was received to second host system this moment to when first quality sensor reached the minimum setting value, second host system signal of telecommunication control screw conveyer got the electricity operation this moment, and then during making the fodder in the workbin carry the silo, accomplished the automatic material conveying in silo. By the arrangement, the feed can be fed in the feed trough at any time when aseptic chickens move in the daytime; after the light is turned off, the second master control module receives a light turning-off signal fed back by the first master control module, and the screw conveyor is controlled by the second master control module to lose power and stop running at the moment, so that the material is not fed in the material groove any more. So set up for when aseptic chicken had a rest night, the feed was not leaked in the silo in the time that the fodder was suddenly leaked, and then reduced the contaminated probability of fodder in the silo, thereby reduced the waste of fodder.
Optionally, the feeding module further includes a second timing module and a third timing module, wherein input ends of the second timing module and the third timing module are both connected to an output end of the second main control module, and output ends of the second timing module and the third timing module are both in signal connection with the screw conveyer; the luminosity adjusting module further comprises a fourth timing module, and the input end and the output end of the fourth timing module are connected with the first main control module.
The aseptic chickens have different eating laws in the daytime because of different activities in the morning and afternoon. By adopting the technical scheme, when the illuminating lamp is turned on, the fourth timing module starts to record the turn-on time of the illuminating lamp, an operator judges whether the henhouse is in the morning or in the afternoon by observing the turn-on time of the illuminating lamp, if the henhouse is judged to be in the morning, the input end of the second timing module is manually controlled to be connected with the second main control module, the second timing module starts to time, when the second timing module reaches a set time value, the second main control module controls the spiral conveyor to be powered on to operate, so that the feed in the feed box is conveyed into the feed chute, and meanwhile, the second timing module resets to start the next round of timing; so operate, under the light on-state, make the silo according to the time interval automatic material conveying of setting for of second timing module, realize the chicken coop morning automatic feed. If the operator judges that the situation in the henhouse is in the afternoon, the input end of the third timing module is manually controlled to be connected with the second main control module, the third timing module starts timing, when the third timing module reaches a set time value, the third main control module controls the spiral conveyor to be powered on to operate, so that the feed in the feed box is conveyed into the feed groove, and meanwhile, the third timing module resets to start the next round of timing; so operate, under the light on-state, make the silo according to the setting time interval automatic material conveying of third timing module, realize chicken coop afternoon automatic feed.
Through setting up second timing module and third timing module, can be according to the difference of aseptic chicken morning and afternoon feed law, select different feed time interval to the feed in the silo, can make the frequency of supply of fodder in the silo the same with the feed law of aseptic chicken like this, can guarantee the effect of raising of aseptic chicken like this, can also further reduce the time that the fodder stayed in the silo simultaneously, and then reduce the contaminated probability of fodder in the silo, thereby improve the security of aseptic chicken feed in-process fodder.
Optionally, the feeding module further includes a first judging module, an input end of the first judging module is connected to an output end of the second main control module, and an output end of the first judging module is connected to an input end of the second timing module or an input end of the third timing module.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the illuminating lamp is turned on, the fourth timing module starts to record the turn-on time of the illuminating lamp, the first judging module reads the turn-on time of the illuminating lamp through the second main control module, when the turn-on time of the illuminating lamp is less than or equal to the set value of the first judging module, the first judging module judges that the henhouse is in the morning, and the first judging module is connected with the second timing module, so that the screw conveyor feeds materials into the trough at the set time interval of the second timing module; when the lighting time of the lighting lamp is larger than the set value of the first judging module, the first judging module judges that the henhouse is in the afternoon, and the first judging module is connected with the third timing module, so that the screw conveyer feeds materials into the trough according to the set time interval of the third timing module. According to the arrangement, feeding with different frequencies in different time periods can be automatically realized according to the turn-on time of the illuminating lamp, the requirements of different feeding frequencies of aseptic chickens in the morning and afternoon are met, the operation realizes timely supply of the feed for the aseptic chickens according to the feeding frequency of the aseptic chickens, the growth requirements of the aseptic chickens are met, and the aseptic chickens grow better; and the time that the sterile feed in the trough leaks into the air can be further reduced, and the probability that the feed is infected in a henhouse is reduced.
Optionally, the automatic water supply device comprises a water supply pipeline, a water inlet valve and a drinking water pipeline, wherein one end of the water inlet valve is connected with the water outlet end of the water supply pipeline, and the other end of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet end of the drinking water pipeline; the water supply module comprises a third main control module, the third main control module is in electrical signal connection with the water inlet valve, and the input end of the third main control module is connected with the output end of the first main control module.
The water supply is only needed in the daytime and not in the evening in the henhouse because the aseptic chickens only need to drink water when moving in the daytime. When the light is turned on, it is daytime for the aseptic chicken, and when the light is turned off, it is evening for the aseptic chicken. By adopting the technical scheme, when the illuminating lamp is turned on, the third main control module receives an illuminating lamp turning-on signal fed back by the first main control module, and the third main control module controls the water inlet valve to be turned on, so that water in the water supply pipeline is conveyed into the drinking water pipeline for the aseptic chicken to drink; by the arrangement, when aseptic chickens move in the daytime, enough water can be supplied to the aseptic chickens in the drinking pipeline; when the lighting lamp is turned off, the third main control module receives a lighting lamp turning-off signal fed back by the first main control module, and the third main control module controls the water inlet valve to be turned off, so that water in the water supply pipeline is stopped being conveyed into the drinking water pipeline; so set up for aseptic chicken at night when having a rest, water supply pipe no longer supplies water to drinking water pipeline, has reduced the water storage volume of night among the drinking water pipeline, makes drinking water pipeline can flow into more fresh water at the second, and then makes aseptic chicken can drink more fresh water the next day, improves aseptic chicken's drinking water safety.
Optionally, the automatic water supply device further comprises a water outlet valve, the water outlet valve is arranged at the water outlet end of the drinking water pipeline, the water inlet end of the water outlet valve is communicated with the water outlet end of the drinking water pipeline, and the water outlet valve is in electrical signal connection with the third main control module; the water supply module further comprises a fifth timing module and a sixth timing module, and the input end and the output end of the fifth timing module and the output end of the sixth timing module are both connected with the third main control module.
Because all can leave a certain amount of deposit water in the drinking water pipeline at every night, make the water in the drinking water pipeline breed the bacterium for a long time easily, make the water in the drinking water pipeline contaminated, consequently need regularly wash drinking water pipeline according to drinking water pipeline number of days of use, reduce breeding of bacterium in the drinking water pipeline. By adopting the technical scheme, when the lighting lamp is turned on, the first main control module feeds back a lighting lamp turning-on signal of the third main control module, when the lighting lamp is turned off, the first main control module feeds back a lighting lamp turning-off signal of the third main control module, and the third main control module controls the fifth timing module to start recording the turning-on and turning-off times of the lighting lamp once, which represents that the drinking water pipeline is used for one day; when the number of times recorded by the fifth timing module reaches a set value, namely the drinking water pipeline reaches a set number of days of use, the fifth timing module feeds back a signal to the third main control module, the third main control module controls the water outlet valve to be opened, so that water in the water supply pipeline directly flows out of the drinking water pipeline, the fifth timing module resets at the moment, the next round of timing is started, and meanwhile, the sixth timing module starts timing; when the sixth timing module reaches the set time, the sixth timing module feeds back a signal to the third main control module, and the third main control module controls the water outlet valve to be closed, so that the automatic cleaning of the drinking water pipeline is completed. So set up, can open and the number of times of closing according to the light, judge drinking water pipeline's the number of days of use, and then realize the self-timing washing to drinking water pipeline, make drinking water pipeline wash in time, reduced the contaminated probability of water in the drinking water pipeline, improved aseptic chicken's drinking water safety for aseptic chicken can be better growth.
Optionally, the air circulation device includes an air supply mechanism, a bypass fan and an air outlet mechanism, a henhouse air inlet end is arranged at the top end of the henhouse, the air outlet end of the air supply mechanism is connected with the henhouse air inlet end, a henhouse air outlet end is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the henhouse, the air inlet end of the air outlet mechanism is connected with the henhouse air outlet end, and the bypass fan is arranged in the henhouse; the air circulation module comprises a fourth main control module, and the air supply mechanism, the flow-around fan and the air outlet mechanism are all in electric signal connection with the fourth main control module.
Because the sterile chicken coop is generally in a sealed structure, the chicken coop needs to be ventilated at any time, so that enough air is provided for the sterile chicken to breathe in the chicken coop. By adopting the technical scheme, when ventilation is needed in the henhouse, the fourth main control module controls the air supply mechanism, the air outlet mechanism and the flow winding fan to operate simultaneously, and fresh air flows through the air inlet end of the henhouse through the air outlet end of the air supply mechanism so as to enter the henhouse from the top end of the henhouse; the circulation of fresh air in the henhouse is accelerated by the operation of the circulating fan, and meanwhile turbid air mixed by the fresh air and the old air in the henhouse is discharged from the air outlet mechanism through the air outlet end of the henhouse.
The circulating speed of air in the henhouse is increased by arranging the flow-around fan, so that new and old air in the henhouse can be replaced fully; from chicken coop top air inlet, air exhaust from chicken coop lateral wall lower extreme, the impurity of suspension is blown to the lower extreme through blowing from the top in this kind of setting can the chicken coop air, then is discharged from the chicken coop air outlet together with subaerial fine hair etc. are floated and sink, make the air in the chicken coop can also play clear effect to the chicken coop environment at the endless in-process, the air quality of improvement chicken coop that can be better, improve the sanitary environment of chicken coop, and then reduce the morbidity and the mortality of chicken crowd.
Optionally, the air circulation device further comprises an air filtering mechanism, the air filtering mechanism comprises a flow guide pipe, a filtering tank and an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is inserted into the filtering tank, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe; the other end of the flow guide pipe is connected with the air outlet end of the air outlet mechanism; the filter tank upper end is provided with outlet duct and inlet tube, and the lower extreme is provided with the drain pipe, just the filter tank sets up outside the chicken coop.
Because the air discharged from the air outlet end of the henhouse contains impurities such as fluff, the air does not meet the outdoor air discharge standard, and the air can be discharged into the atmosphere after being filtered. By adopting the technical scheme, after the turbid air at the air outlet end of the henhouse is discharged, the turbid air enters the flow guide pipe through the air outlet end of the air outlet mechanism and flows into the air inlet pipe through the flow guide pipe, the filter tank is filled with a certain volume of water through the water inlet pipe, and the water surface can cover the outlet of the water inlet pipe, so that the turbid air is directly discharged into the filter tank through the water inlet pipe, impurities such as fluff and the like in the turbid air can be filtered in the water, and meanwhile, the filtered clean air can be discharged into the atmosphere from the air outlet pipe; by the operation, the henhouse does not pollute the atmospheric environment in the air circulation process, the environmental protection requirement is met, the possibility that external germs in the henhouse enter the henhouse through the air outlet mechanism is reduced, and the air quality in the henhouse is improved; when the water in the filter tank contains more impurities, the water in the filter tank is drained completely from the drain pipe, and clean water is input into the filter tank through the water inlet pipe, so that the water change of the filter tank is completed. Through changing water to the filtering ponds, the filtering ponds are cleaned by workers conveniently, the cleaning efficiency of the filtering ponds is improved, and the possibility that the water storage tank is bred with bacteria and viruses is reduced.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up controlling means, make automatic feed device, automatic water supply installation, air cycle device, illumination adjusting device all with controlling means signal of telecommunication connection for whole breeding process only needs individual operating personnel to accomplish at the control room operation, does not need extra operating personnel, has obviously reduced the human input of breeding the in-process, and then has reduced the breed cost.
2. Through setting up automatic feed device, realized aseptic chicken breed automatic material conveying of in-process and fed, reduced aseptic chicken and fed in-process hand labor, still make the feed more timely and regular in the silo, better satisfied aseptic chicken's growth needs. Meanwhile, the contact time of the human and the aseptic chicken is reduced, the cross infection of the aseptic chicken and the human is reduced, and the safety of the human and the aseptic chicken in the feeding process is further improved.
3. Through setting up second timing module and third timing module, can be according to the difference of aseptic chicken morning and afternoon feed law, select different feed time interval to the feed in the silo, can make the frequency of supply of fodder in the silo the same with the feed law of aseptic chicken like this, can guarantee the effect of raising of aseptic chicken like this, can also further reduce the time that the fodder stayed in the silo simultaneously, and then reduce the contaminated probability of fodder in the silo, thereby improve the security of aseptic chicken feed in-process fodder.
4. By arranging the automatic water supply device, automatic water supply in the aseptic chicken breeding process is realized, the manpower labor in the breeding process is reduced, the water supply for the chicken house is automatically and regularly performed according to the set time, the water supply is more timely and regular, the drinking water requirement of aseptic chickens is met, and the growth of the aseptic chickens is better; meanwhile, the drinking water pipeline can be automatically cleaned, so that the safety of drinking water in the drinking water pipe is further ensured, and the incidence of diseases of aseptic chickens caused by drinking water pollution is reduced.
5. By arranging the air circulating device, the air in the henhouse can be kept fresh and clean in real time, so that bacteria and germs are not easy to breed in the air in the henhouse, and the growth of aseptic chickens in the henhouse is facilitated; meanwhile, impurities such as fluff in the henhouse can be discharged out of the henhouse, and the impurities are directly put into the atmosphere after being filtered by the filter tank, so that the pollution to the surrounding atmospheric environment in the henhouse breeding process is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the henhouse is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a system control diagram of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 100. a chicken house; 200. a control room; 300. an automatic feeding device; 310. a material box; 320. a screw conveyor; 330. a trough; 340. a first mass sensor; 350. a second mass sensor; 360. a feed recovery device; 361. a material suction pipe; 362. a material suction machine; 363. a collection box; 400. an automatic water supply device; 410. a water supply pipeline; 420. a water inlet valve; 430. a drinking water pipeline; 440. a water outlet valve; 500. an air circulation device; 510. an air supply mechanism; 511. a first fan; 512. a first air inlet duct; 513. a first air outlet pipeline; 520. a flow-around fan; 530. an air outlet mechanism; 531. a second fan; 532. a second air inlet duct; 533. a second air outlet pipeline; 540. an air conditioning system; 550. a temperature sensor; 560. an air filtering mechanism; 561. a flow guide pipe; 562. a filtration tank; 563. an air inlet pipe; 564. a filter tank water inlet valve; 565. a water outlet valve of the filter tank; 566. a turbidity sensor; 567. an air outlet pipe; 568. a water inlet pipe; 569. a drain pipe; 600. an illumination adjustment device; 610. an illuminating lamp; 700. and a control device.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application discloses a feed conveying system, which comprises a henhouse 100, a control room 200, an automatic feeding device 300, an automatic water supply device 400, an air circulation device 500, an illumination adjusting device 600 and a control device 700; the control device 700 comprises a feeding module, a water supply module, an air circulation module and a luminosity adjusting module, wherein the feeding module is in electrical signal connection with the automatic feeding device 300, the water supply module is in electrical signal connection with the automatic water supply device 400, the air circulation module is in electrical signal connection with the air circulation device 500, and the luminosity adjusting module is in electrical signal connection with the illumination adjusting device 600; the control device 700 is disposed in the control room 200, and the control room 200 is disposed outside the henhouse 100.
When the aseptic chickens in the henhouse 100 need to be raised, operating personnel respectively operate the luminosity adjusting modules in the control room 200 to enable the henhouse 100 to automatically adjust and control illumination, so that the aseptic chickens have an illumination environment meeting the growth requirement; operating the feeding module to automatically feed the chickens in the henhouse 100 so that the aseptic chickens have enough feed to eat; the water supply module is operated to automatically supply water to the henhouse 100, so that the aseptic chicken can drink enough water; the air circulation module is operated to enable air in the chicken house 100 to circulate automatically, so that enough fresh air in the chicken house 100 is provided for aseptic chicken to breathe, and therefore the automatic breeding of the whole chicken house 100 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the illumination adjusting apparatus 600 includes a plurality of illuminating lamps 610, the plurality of illuminating lamps 610 are uniformly disposed in the chicken house 100, and the plurality of illuminating lamps 610 are connected to the roof of the chicken house 100 by mounting bolts.
When the aseptic chicken needs to move, the illuminating lamp 610 is turned on, so that the henhouse 100 is in a daytime state, and the aseptic chicken starts to move; when the aseptic chicken needs to have a rest, the illuminating lamp 610 is turned off, so that the chicken house 100 is in a night state, and the aseptic chicken stops moving and having a rest.
Referring to fig. 1, the automatic feeding device 300 includes a bin 310, a screw conveyor 320, a chute 330, a first mass sensor 340, a second mass sensor 350, and a feed recovery device 360; the trough 330 is arranged in the henhouse 100, the first mass sensor 340 is connected to the bottom end of the trough 330 through a bolt, the input end of the spiral conveyor 320 is connected to the discharge end of the feed box 310 through a connecting flange, and the output end of the spiral conveyor 320 is connected to the feed end of the trough 330 through a connecting flange; the second quality sensor 350 is connected to the inside of the feed box 310 through bolts, and can detect the quality of the feed in the feed box 310 in real time; the feed recovery device 360 comprises a material suction pipe 361, a material suction machine 362 and a collection box 363; one end of the material suction pipe 361 is communicated with the trough 330, the other end of the material suction pipe is communicated with an inlet of a material suction machine 362, and an outlet of the material suction machine 362 is communicated with the collection box 363.
When there is no feed in the trough 330, the screw conveyor 320 is operated to convey the feed in the bin 310 to the trough 330, and the first quality sensor 340 monitors the quality of the feed in the trough 330 in real time.
Referring to fig. 1, the automatic water supply apparatus 400 includes a water supply pipe 410, a water inlet valve 420, a water outlet valve 440, and a drinking water pipe 430; the drinking water pipeline 430 is arranged in the chicken coop 100, one end of the water inlet valve 420 is connected with the water outlet end of the water supply pipeline 410 through a connecting flange, the other end of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet end of the drinking water pipeline 430 through a connecting flange, and one end of the water outlet valve 440 is connected with the water outlet end of the drinking water pipeline 430 through a connecting flange.
When water needs to be supplied to the chicken house 100, the water inlet valve 420 is opened, the water outlet valve 440 is closed, and water in the water supply pipeline 410 flows into the drinking water pipeline 430 for the sterile chicken to drink; when the drinking water pipeline 430 needs to be cleaned, the water outlet valve 440 is opened, so that water in the water supply pipeline 410 flows out of the water outlet valve 440 after passing through the drinking water pipeline 430, the drinking water pipeline 430 is washed, and after the washing is finished, the water outlet valve 440 is closed, so that the water in the water supply pipeline 410 enters the drinking water pipeline 430 again.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air inlet end of the henhouse 100 is arranged at the top end of the henhouse 100, and an air outlet end of the henhouse 100 is arranged at the lower end of one side wall of the henhouse 100; the air circulation device 500 comprises an air supply mechanism 510, a flow-around fan 520 and an air outlet mechanism 530; the air supply mechanism 510 comprises a first fan 511, a first air inlet pipeline 512, a first air outlet pipeline 513, an air conditioning system 540 and a temperature sensor 550; the first fan 511 is arranged outside the henhouse 100 and is connected to the ground through a bolt, and the air conditioning system 540 is arranged near the first fan 511; three temperature sensors 550 are arranged and are respectively arranged at two ends and the middle position of the henhouse 100 and are respectively arranged on the side wall of the henhouse 100 through bolts, and the temperature sensors 550 are in electrical signal connection with the air-conditioning system 540; one end of the first air inlet pipeline 512 is connected to the air inlet end of the first fan 511 through a flange, and the other end is connected to the air outlet end of the air conditioning system 540 through a flange; one end of the first air outlet pipeline 513 is connected with the air inlet end of the henhouse 100 through a flange, and the other end of the first air outlet pipeline is connected with the air outlet end of the first fan 511 through a flange. The bypass fan 520 is disposed in the henhouse 100, and the bypass fan 520 is connected to the ground in the henhouse 100 by bolts. The air outlet mechanism 530 comprises a second fan 531, a second air inlet pipeline 532 and a second air outlet pipeline 533, wherein the second fan 531 is arranged outside the henhouse 100 and is connected to the ground through bolts; one end of the second air inlet pipe 532 is connected with the air inlet end of the second fan 531 through a flange, and the other end is connected with the air outlet end of the henhouse 100 through a flange; one end of the second air outlet duct 533 is connected to the air outlet end of the second fan 531 via a flange.
When air needs to be supplied to the chicken coop 100, the temperature sensor 550 controls the air conditioning system 540 to refrigerate or heat, so that the air outlet end of the air conditioning system 540 outputs air with a specified temperature, the first fan 511 operates, the air enters the chicken coop 100 from the air inlet end of the chicken coop 100 through the first air outlet pipeline 513, the bypass fan 520 operates at the moment, the air entering the chicken coop 100 circularly flows in the chicken coop 100, the bypass fan 520 is arranged to accelerate the circulation speed of the air inside the chicken coop 100, and the new and old air in the main body of the chicken coop 100 can be better and fully replaced; meanwhile, the second fan 531 is operated, and the turbid air mixed with the fresh air and the old air in the chicken house 100 is discharged from the air outlet end of the chicken house 100, enters the second air outlet pipeline 533 through the second air inlet pipeline 532 and the second fan 531, and is discharged out of the chicken house 100. From 100 top air intakes of chicken coop, exhaust from 100 lateral wall lower extremes of chicken coop, the impurity that this kind of setting can suspend in the air of chicken coop 100 is blown the lower extreme through blowing from the top, then together with subaerial fine hair etc. float and sink and discharge from the air outlet of chicken coop 100 together, make the air in the chicken coop 100 can also play clear effect to the environment of chicken coop 100 at the in-process of circulation, the improvement air quality of chicken coop 100 that can be better, improve the sanitary environment of chicken coop 100, and then reduce the morbidity and the mortality of chicken crowd.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the air circulation device 500 further includes an air filtering mechanism 560, the air filtering mechanism 560 including a draft tube 561, a filter tank 562, an intake tube 563, a filter tank inlet valve 564, a filter tank outlet valve 565, and a turbidity sensor 566; one end of the air inlet pipe 563 is inserted into the filtering tank 562, the other end of the air inlet pipe 563 is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe 561 through a flange, and the other end of the flow guide pipe 561 is connected with one end, far away from the second fan 531, of the second air outlet pipeline 533 through a flange; an air outlet pipe 567 and a water inlet pipe 568 are welded at the upper end of the filter tank 562, the air outlet pipe 567 is communicated with the atmosphere, the water inlet pipe 568 is connected with one end of a filter tank water inlet valve 564 through a flange, and the other end of the filter tank water inlet valve 564 is communicated with a clean water source; a drain pipe 569 is welded at the lower end of the filter tank 562, one end of a filter tank outlet valve 565 is connected with the drain pipe 569 through a flange, the other end is connected with a sewage pipeline through a flange, and the filter tank 562 is arranged outside the henhouse 100; a turbidity sensor 566 is bolted to the inner wall of the refilter tank 562.
The turbid gas discharged from the second air outlet pipe 533 passes through the draft tube 561 and enters the filtering tank 562 from the air inlet pipe 563, at this time, impurities such as fluff in the turbid air are filtered in water, meanwhile, the filtered clean air is discharged to the atmosphere from the air outlet pipe 567, and meanwhile, the turbidity sensor 566 monitors the mass change in the filtering tank 562 in real time; by the operation, the henhouse 100 does not pollute the atmospheric environment in the air circulation process, and the environmental protection requirement is met; when the water in the filter tank 562 contains more impurities, the filter tank outlet valve 565 is opened, dirty water in the filter tank 562 is drained from the drain pipe 569, and then the filter tank outlet valve 565 is closed; and then the filter tank water inlet valve 564 is opened to enable clean water to be conveyed into the filter tank 562 through the water inlet pipe 568, and when the water in the filter tank 562 reaches the designated volume, the filter tank water inlet valve 564 is closed to finish water change of the filter tank 562. Through changing water for the filter tank 562, the cleaning of the filter tank 562 by workers is facilitated, the cleaning efficiency of the filter tank 562 is improved, and the possibility that bacteria and viruses are bred in the reservoir is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the control device 700 includes: the luminosity adjusting module comprises a first main control module, a first timing module and a fourth timing module, wherein the input end and the output end of the first timing module are connected with the first main control module, the first main control module is electrically connected with the illuminating lamp 610, and the input end and the output end of the fourth timing module are connected with the first main control module;
the feeding module comprises a second main control module, a second timing module, a third timing module, a first judgment module, a second judgment module and a third judgment module, the spiral conveyor 320, the first mass sensor 340 and the second mass sensor 350 are all in electric signal connection with the second main control module, the input end of the second main control module is connected with the output end of the first main control module, the input end of the first judgment module is connected with the output end of the second main control module, the output end of the first judgment module is connected with the input end of the second timing module or the input end of the third timing module, and the output ends of the second timing module and the third timing module are all in electric signal connection with the spiral conveyor 320; the input end of the second judging module is connected with the output end of the second main control module, the input end of the third judging module is connected with the output end of the second judging module, and the output end of the third judging module is in electrical signal connection with the illuminating lamp 610 and is also in electrical signal connection with the suction machine 362.
The water supply module comprises a third main control module, a fifth timing module and a sixth timing module, the third main control module is in electric signal connection with the water inlet valve 420 and the water outlet valve 440, the input end of the third main control module is connected with the output end of the first main control module, and the input ends and the output ends of the fifth timing module and the sixth timing module are connected with the third main control module;
the air circulation module comprises a fourth main control module, and the first fan 511, the bypass fan 520 and the second fan 531 are all in electric signal connection with the fourth main control module; the filter tank inlet valve 564, the filter tank outlet valve 565 and the turbidity sensor 566 are also in electrical signal connection with the fourth main control module.
The implementation principle of a feed conveying system in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when the aseptic chickens in the henhouse 100 need to be raised, the feeding module, the water supply module, the air circulation module and the luminosity adjusting module are powered on at the same time, and then the first main control module, the second main control module, the third main control module and the fourth main control module are powered on; the first main control module controls the lighting lamp 610 to be turned on, and simultaneously the first timing module and the fourth timing module start timing, at the moment, the first quality sensor 340 measures the quality of the feed in the trough 330 in real time and sends a signal to the second main control module, when the second main control module monitors that the first quality sensor 340 reaches a set minimum value, the sterilized feed in the trough 330 is just consumed, at the moment, the first judgment module judges the lighting time of the lighting lamp 610 through the fourth timing module, if the lighting time of the lighting lamp 610 is smaller than or equal to the set time of the first judgment module, at the moment, the judgment is in the morning, the output end of the first judgment module is connected with the input end of the second timing module, at the moment, the second timing module starts timing, and at the same time, the second timing module controls the screw conveyor 320 to run by power, so that the feed in the feed box 310 is automatically conveyed into the trough 330; when the second main control module monitors that the first quality sensor 340 reaches the maximum set value, the feed in the trough 330 reaches the maximum volume value at this time, and the second main control module controls the screw conveyor 320 to stop running; when the second main control module detects that the first quality sensor 340 reaches the minimum value and the second timing module reaches the set time, the second timing module resets, the second timing module enables the spiral conveyor 320 to run electrically again, and the feed in the feed box 310 is automatically conveyed into the trough 330 again; the feed in the trough 330 is automatically fed according to the set time interval of the second timing module by circulating the steps.
If the on-time of the illuminating lamp 610 is longer than the set time of the first judging module, the afternoon is judged, the output end of the first judging module is connected with the input end of the third timing module, the third timing module starts timing, and meanwhile the third timing module controls the spiral conveyor 320 to be powered on to operate, so that the feed in the feed box 310 is automatically conveyed into the feed groove 330; when the second main control module detects that the first quality sensor 340 reaches the maximum set value, the feed in the trough 330 reaches the maximum capacity value at this time, and the second main control module controls the spiral conveyor 320 to stop running; when the second main control module detects that the first quality sensor 340 reaches the minimum set value and the third timing module reaches the set time, the third timing module resets and controls the screw conveyor 320 to run by electrifying again, so that the feed in the feed box 310 is automatically conveyed to the trough 330. The feed in the trough 330 is automatically fed according to the set time interval of the third timing module by the circulation. When the first timing module reaches the first set value, the first main control module controls the illuminating lamp 610 to be turned off, the first timing module continues timing at the moment, and when the first timing module reaches the second set value, the illuminating lamp 610 is turned on again at the moment, and meanwhile, the first timing module is reset to perform the next cycle. The material box 310 is automatically fed to the material groove 330 by reciprocating.
By arranging the first timing module, the lighting lamp 610 can be automatically and accurately controlled to be turned on and off; the setting of second timing module and third timing module realizes the feed law when according to the activity of sterilization chicken, selects different feeding frequency, and the setting of fourth timing module and first judgement module realizes automatically that the feed frequency in silo 330 adjusts according to the feed law when aseptic animal moves about, and the food intake when can guaranteeing aseptic chicken activity like this also can reduce the dwell time of fodder in silo 330 to reduce the probability of fodder infecting in silo 330. By the operation, the feed in the feed box 310 can be automatically conveyed to the feed groove 330, so that the feed in the feed groove 330 can be automatically fed, the probability that the sterile feed and the sterile animals are infected by people is reduced, the probability that the people are infected by the sterile animals is reduced, and the safety of the people and the sterile animals in the sterile breeding process is ensured.
When the first timing module runs to the first set value, at the same time when the illuminating lamp 610 is turned on, the second quality sensor 350 starts to read the initial quality a of the feed in the feed box 310, and records the data a in the second main control module; the second quality sensor 350 then reads the real-time quality b of the feed in the bin 310 and records the data b in the second main control module, wherein the data a is a fixed value and the data b is a real-time transformed value during one cycle of turning on and off the illumination lamp 610; assuming that the feed consumption of the aseptic chicken required to be fed every day is a fixed value c, inputting the fixed value c into the second main control module, reading data a and data b recorded in the second main control module in real time by the second judging module, judging the size between a-b and the fixed value c, when the value a-b is smaller than the fixed value c, continuously feeding the feed tank 310 to the feed tank 330 until the value a-b is equal to the fixed value c, operating the third judging module, reading the data of the first mass sensor 340 by the third judging module through the second main control module, judging whether the feed is still in the feed tank 330, when the first mass sensor 340 reaches the minimum set value, indicating that no feed is in the feed tank 330, controlling the illuminating lamp 610 to be turned off by the third judging module, controlling the feed sucking machine 362 to be electrically operated, and recovering the residual feed into the collecting box 363 if the feed in the feed tank 330 is residual; or when the first timing module runs to the second set value, the illuminating lamp 610 is automatically turned off, and the suction machine 362 is controlled to be powered on to run, at this time, if the feed in the trough 330 is remained, the remained feed is recovered to the collection box 363.
Since the weight change of the aseptic chickens is particularly taken care of during the breeding of the aseptic chickens in order to enable the aseptic chickens to grow better and maintain good egg production, the daily feed amount in the henhouse needs to be strictly controlled within a set value. However, in the process of eating the aseptic chicken, a certain error occurs in the daily food intake within the specified lighting time; when the light is turned on, the feeding speed of the aseptic chicken is too fast, the feed consumption reaches the feed supply amount in the current day in advance, and at the moment, in order to reduce the activity of the aseptic chicken after feeding, the aseptic chicken keeps good weight growth, the illuminating lamp 610 needs to be turned off, so that the aseptic chicken can take a rest in the morning. If in the period of turning on the light, aseptic chicken feed speed has been too slow, when first timing module arrived the time of turning off the light, when the feed consumption of current day had not reached the supply volume of current day's fodder, in order to guarantee the normal food of aseptic chicken the next day this moment, also need close light 610 this moment, take away the remaining fodder in silo 330 through fodder recovery unit 360 simultaneously, reduce aseptic chicken and eat the volume at night, so that make aseptic chicken quiet rest at night, and the second day can be better eat daytime, and then make aseptic chicken raise better.
By arranging the second judging module and the third judging module, the feeding speed of the aseptic chicken is too high, the feed consumption reaches the feed supply amount on the same day in advance, the lighting lamp 610 is turned off in time, the activity of the aseptic chicken after feeding is reduced, the aseptic chicken keeps good weight increase, and the feeding is better; by arranging the feed recovery device 360, when the feeding speed of the aseptic chickens is too slow in the period of turning on the light, the timing time of the first timing module is reached, and the illuminating lamp 610 is turned off, at the moment, the feed recovery device 360 can pump away the residual feed in the trough 330 in time, so that the feeding amount of the aseptic chickens at night is reduced, the aseptic chickens can rest quietly at night, and the aseptic chickens can feed better in the daytime in the next day, so that the aseptic chickens are better fed; meanwhile, the recycled feed can enter the collecting box 363 and can be used by the sterile chickens again after sterilization, so that the time for storing the residual feed in the trough 330 at night is reduced, the degree of feed pollution is reduced, and the waste of the feed is reduced.
When the illuminating lamp 610 is turned on, the aseptic chicken needs to drink water, the third main control module receives an illuminating lamp 610 turning-on signal fed back by the first main control module, and then the third main control module controls the water inlet valve 420 to be turned on, so that water in the water supply pipeline 410 is conveyed into the drinking water pipeline 430 to be drunk by the aseptic chicken; when the lighting lamp 610 is turned off, the aseptic chicken does not need to drink water, at the moment, the third main control module receives a lighting lamp 610 turning-off signal fed back by the first main control module, the third main control module controls the water inlet valve 420 to be turned off, so that water in the water supply pipeline 410 stops being conveyed into the drinking water pipeline 430, and meanwhile, the third main control module controls the fifth timing module to start recording the turning-on and turning-off times of the lighting lamp 610 once, which represents that the drinking water pipeline 430 is used for one day; so set up for aseptic chicken at night when having a rest, water supply pipe 410 no longer supplies water to drinking water pipe 430, has reduced the water storage volume at night among the drinking water pipe 430, makes drinking water pipe 430 can flow into more fresh water the next day, and then makes aseptic chicken can drink more fresh water the next day, improves aseptic chicken's drinking water safety.
When the number of times recorded by the fifth timing module reaches a set value, namely the drinking water pipeline 430 reaches a set number of days of use, the fifth timing module feeds back a signal to the third main control module, the third main control module controls the water outlet valve 440 to be opened, so that water in the water supply pipeline 410 directly flows out of the drinking water pipeline 430, the fifth timing module resets at this time, next round of timing is started, and meanwhile, the sixth timing module starts timing; when the sixth timing module reaches the set time, the sixth timing module feeds back a signal to the third main control module, and the third main control module controls the water outlet valve 440 to close, thereby completing the automatic cleaning of the drinking water pipeline 430.
When the henhouse 100 automatically supplies and supplies water, the fourth main control module controls the first fan 511, the bypass fan 520, the second fan 531 and the air conditioning system 540 to be powered on and operated at the same time, the temperature sensor 550 monitors the temperature in the henhouse 100 in real time and feeds the temperature back to the air conditioning system 540, when the temperature in the henhouse 100 cannot meet a set value, the air conditioning system 540 operates, and when the temperature in the henhouse 100 reaches the set value again, the air conditioning system 540 stops operating; so set up, can be so that the fresh air that gets into in the chicken coop 100 be the constant temperature air, can adjust the temperature in the chicken coop 100, and then make the constancy of temperature in the chicken coop 100, more do benefit to the growth of aseptic chicken. Meanwhile, constant-temperature air blown out of an air outlet of the air conditioning system 540 enters the first fan 511 through the first air inlet pipeline 512, enters the first air outlet pipeline 513 from an air outlet end of the first fan 511, and is conveyed into the henhouse 100 from an air inlet end of the henhouse 100; then the circulating fan 520 accelerates the circulation of the conveyed constant-temperature air in the henhouse 100, so that the new and old air in the henhouse 100 can be replaced fully; the turbid air in the henhouse 100 is then introduced into the second fan 531 through the second air inlet duct 532, and then discharged out of the henhouse 100 through the second air outlet duct 533. Through from 100 top air intakes of chicken coop, exhaust from 100 lateral wall lower extremes of chicken coop, the impurity of this kind of setting suspension in can 100 air of chicken coop is blown the lower extreme through blowing from the top, then together with subaerial fine hair etc. float and sink from 100 air outlets of chicken coop discharge, make the air in the chicken coop 100 can also play clear effect to 100 environment of chicken coop at the circulating in-process, the improvement chicken coop 100's that can be better air quality, improve the sanitary environment of chicken coop 100, and then reduce the morbidity and the mortality of chicken coop.
The turbid air discharged from the second air outlet pipe 533 enters the air inlet pipe 563 through the draft tube 561 and further enters the filtering tank 562, impurities such as fluff in the turbid air can be filtered in water through the filtering of the filtering tank 562, and meanwhile, the filtered clean air can be discharged to the atmosphere from the air outlet pipe 567; by the operation, the henhouse 100 does not pollute the atmospheric environment in the air circulation process, the environmental protection requirement is met, the possibility that external germs in the henhouse 100 enter the henhouse 100 through the air outlet mechanism 530 is reduced, and the air quality in the henhouse 100 is improved; when the impurities in the water in the filtering tank 562 are more, the turbidity sensor 566 will feed back a signal to the fourth main control module, and the fourth main control module controls the outlet valve 565 of the filtering tank to open, so that the sewage in the filtering tank 562 is discharged from the drain pipe 569, and then the fourth main control module controls the inlet valve 564 of the filtering tank to open, so that the clean water is delivered into the filtering tank 562 from the inlet pipe 568, and the filtering tank 562 is changed. Through changing water for the filter tank 562, the cleaning of the filter tank 562 by workers is facilitated, the cleaning efficiency of the filter tank 562 is improved, and the possibility that bacteria and viruses are bred in the reservoir is reduced.
The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A feed delivery system characterized by: comprises a henhouse (100), a control room (200), an automatic feeding device (300), an automatic water supply device (400), an air circulation device (500), an illumination adjusting device (600) and a control device (700); the control device (700) comprises a feeding module, a water supply module, an air circulation module and a luminosity adjusting module, wherein the feeding module is in electrical signal connection with the automatic feeding device (300), the water supply module is in electrical signal connection with the automatic water supply device (400), the air circulation module is in electrical signal connection with the air circulation device (500), and the luminosity adjusting module is in electrical signal connection with the illumination adjusting device (600); the control device (700) is arranged in a control room (200), and the control room (200) is arranged outside the henhouse (100).
2. A feed delivery system according to claim 1, wherein: the illumination adjusting device (600) comprises a plurality of illuminating lamps (610), and the illuminating lamps (610) are uniformly arranged in the henhouse (100); the luminosity adjusting module comprises a first main control module and a first timing module, the input end and the output end of the first timing module are connected with the first main control module, and the first main control module is connected with an electric signal of an illuminating lamp (610).
3. A feed delivery system according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device (300) comprises a material box (310), a spiral conveyor (320), a material groove (330) and a first mass sensor (340); the feed box (310) is communicated with the trough (330) through a spiral conveyor (320), and the first mass sensor (340) is arranged on the trough (330); the feeding module comprises a second main control module, and the spiral conveyor (320) and the first mass sensor (340) are in electric signal connection with the second main control module.
4. A feed delivery system according to claim 3, wherein: the input end of the second main control module is connected with the output end of the first main control module.
5. A feed delivery system according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding module also comprises a second timing module and a third timing module, the input ends of the second timing module and the third timing module are connected with the output end of the second main control module, and the output ends of the second timing module and the third timing module are connected with the screw conveyer (320) through electric signals; the luminosity adjusting module further comprises a fourth timing module, and the input end and the output end of the fourth timing module are connected with the first main control module.
6. A feed delivery system according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding module further comprises a first judging module, the input end of the first judging module is connected with the output end of the second main control module, and the output end of the first judging module is connected with the input end of the second timing module or the input end of the third timing module.
7. A feed delivery system according to any of claims 2-6, wherein: the automatic water supply device (400) comprises a water supply pipeline (410), a water inlet valve (420) and a drinking water pipeline (430), wherein one end of the water inlet valve (420) is connected with the water outlet end of the water supply pipeline (410), and the other end of the water inlet valve is connected with the water inlet end of the drinking water pipeline (430); the water supply module comprises a third main control module, the third main control module is in electrical signal connection with the water inlet valve (420), and the input end of the third main control module is connected with the output end of the first main control module.
8. A feed delivery system according to claim 7, wherein: the automatic water supply device (400) further comprises a water outlet valve (440), the water outlet valve (440) is arranged at the water outlet end of the drinking water pipeline (430), the water inlet end of the water outlet valve (440) is communicated with the water outlet end of the drinking water pipeline (430), and the water outlet valve (440) is in electrical signal connection with the third main control module; the water supply module further comprises a fifth timing module and a sixth timing module, and the input end and the output end of the fifth timing module and the output end of the sixth timing module are connected with the third main control module.
9. A feed delivery system according to claim 1, wherein: the air circulation device (500) comprises an air supply mechanism (510), a flow-around fan (520) and an air outlet mechanism (530), wherein an air inlet end of the henhouse (100) is arranged at the top end of the henhouse (100), an air outlet end of the air supply mechanism (510) is connected with an air inlet end of the henhouse (100), an air outlet end of the henhouse (100) is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the henhouse (100), an air inlet end of the air outlet mechanism (530) is connected with an air outlet end of the henhouse (100), and the flow-around fan (520) is arranged in the henhouse (100); the air circulation module comprises a fourth main control module, and the air supply mechanism (510), the bypass fan (520) and the air outlet mechanism (530) are all in electric signal connection with the fourth main control module.
10. A feed delivery system according to claim 9, wherein: the air circulation device (500) further comprises an air filtering mechanism (560), the air filtering mechanism (560) comprises a flow guide pipe (561), a filtering pool (562) and an air inlet pipe (563), one end of the air inlet pipe (563) is inserted into the filtering pool (562), and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe (561); the other end of the draft tube (561) is connected with the air outlet end of the air outlet mechanism (530); the upper end of the filter tank (562) is provided with an air outlet pipe (567) and a water inlet pipe (568), the lower end of the filter tank is provided with a water outlet pipe (569), and the filter tank (562) is arranged outside the henhouse (100).
CN202211518333.4A 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Feed conveying system Active CN115530093B (en)

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CN207963498U (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-12 乐山市沙湾乐艺非金属有限责任公司 The quantitative material feeder of glass pottery smelting furnace
CN213504962U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-06-22 江西德江隆科技有限公司 Quantitative feeding auger conveyor
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