CN115529980A - Plant protection monitoring box - Google Patents

Plant protection monitoring box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115529980A
CN115529980A CN202211156681.1A CN202211156681A CN115529980A CN 115529980 A CN115529980 A CN 115529980A CN 202211156681 A CN202211156681 A CN 202211156681A CN 115529980 A CN115529980 A CN 115529980A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
water
frame
box
plant protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211156681.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨桦
魏丹
牛宁
李占军
赵璇
郭庆华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN202211156681.1A priority Critical patent/CN115529980A/en
Publication of CN115529980A publication Critical patent/CN115529980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a plant protection monitoring box, and relates to the technical field of plant monitoring. Comprises a box body, the front surface of which is hinged with a box door, and a photographing device is arranged in the box body; the cultivation frame is arranged in the box body, a liquid medicine tank and a water replenishing tank are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame, a flowerpot with plants is placed at the top of the cultivation frame, a temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the flowerpot, a humidity detector is arranged in the flowerpot, an upright post is arranged at the top of the cultivation frame, a counterweight frame capable of moving up and down along the upright post is arranged on the upright post, a retractable heat preservation cover is arranged on the counterweight frame, and a water distribution pipe device connected with the water replenishing tank and the liquid medicine tank is arranged at the top of the heat preservation cover; the lifting mechanism is arranged above the culture frame, connected with the counterweight frame and used for driving the counterweight frame to move up and down; the monitoring host is connected with the photographing device, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor and controls the water distribution pipe device to work. The multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, strong in practicability and multiple in functions.

Description

Plant protection monitoring box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant monitoring, in particular to a plant protection monitoring box.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the research of plants is also transformed into digitization, visualization, precision and intelligence, and researchers are required to carry out a great deal of observation work on the plants when exploring an environment suitable for the growth of the plants or when a lens for the withering of the growth of the plants appears in a documentary.
The artificial equipment for accurately controlling the environmental factors such as plant illumination, humidity and the like is absolutely necessary in the whole process, but the existing plant cultivation and protection equipment is often imperfect, and a certain promotion and improvement space is provided, so that a plant protection and monitoring device for observing the plant growth process is urgently needed to be researched.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plant protection monitoring box which is simple in structure, strong in practicability and multiple in functions.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
a plant protection monitoring box, comprising:
the front surface of the box body is hinged with a box door, and a photographing device is arranged in the box body;
the cultivation frame is arranged in the box body, a liquid medicine tank and a water replenishing tank are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame, a flowerpot for cultivating plants is placed at the top of the cultivation frame, a temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the flowerpot, a humidity detector is arranged in the flowerpot, an upright column is arranged at the top of the cultivation frame, a counterweight frame capable of moving up and down along the upright column is arranged on the upright column, a retractable heat-insulation cover is arranged on the counterweight frame, and a water distribution pipe device connected with the water replenishing tank and the liquid medicine tank is arranged at the top of the heat-insulation cover;
the lifting mechanism is arranged above the culture rack, is connected with the counterweight frame and is used for driving the counterweight frame to move up and down;
and the monitoring host is arranged on the front surface of the box door, is connected with the photographing device, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor and controls the water distribution pipe device to work.
In some embodiments of the invention, the upright columns are arranged at four corners of the top of the culture shelf, each upright column is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner side of the counterweight frame is provided with a pulley matched with the sliding groove.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a motor and a rotating shaft connected to an output end of the motor, a winding wheel is disposed on the rotating shaft, and a lifting rope is disposed on the winding wheel and connected to the counterweight frame.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cultivation shelf is provided with an embedded groove matched with the counterweight frame, and when the counterweight frame is downwards to enable the heat preservation cover to cover the whole plant, the counterweight frame is embedded into the embedded groove.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water distribution device includes a water inlet pipe, a water distribution pipe, a three-way solenoid valve, a water pump, a liquid medicine pipe, and a water compensation pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, one end of the liquid medicine pipe, and one end of the water compensation pipe are connected to the three-way solenoid valve, the other end of the water inlet pipe, the other end of the liquid medicine pipe, and the other end of the water compensation pipe are respectively connected to the water distribution pipe, the liquid medicine tank, and the water compensation tank, and the water pump is disposed on the water inlet pipe.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water distribution pipe includes a buffer pipe, a connection pipe, and a water outlet pipe, the buffer pipe and the water outlet pipe are concentrically arranged, the buffer pipe is located at an inner ring of the water outlet pipe, and the buffer pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected through the water distribution pipe.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a buffer cavity is disposed in the buffer tube, and the water diversion pipe is circumferentially disposed on the buffer tube at the same height.
In some embodiments of the invention, the water inlet pipe is fixed in the tank body through a pipe sleeve, and a notch is arranged on the pipe sleeve.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the photographing device includes a lifting rod, and a holder is disposed on the lifting rod, and a monitoring camera is disposed on the holder.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a light supplement lamp is further disposed on the lifting rod.
The embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the invention provides a plant protection monitoring box, which is internally provided with a photographing device for photographing the whole growth process of plants and recording the changes of the plants such as growth, withering and the like, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in a box body for monitoring the environmental changes in the box body in real time and accurately mastering the influence of the environmental changes on the growth of the plants.
Therefore, the plant protection monitoring box provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability, multiple functions and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a plant protection monitoring box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a plant protection monitoring box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along the line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the water distributor;
fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 4.
Icon: 1-box body, 2-box door, 3-culture rack, 4-moving wheel, 5-heat preservation cover, 6-weight frame, 7-upright post, 8-chute, 9-water distribution pipe, 901-cache pipe, 902-cache cavity, 903-water distribution pipe, 904-water outlet pipe, 905-water outlet hole, 10-caulking groove, 11-flowerpot, 12-motor, 13-rotating shaft, 14-reel, 15-lifting rope, 16-liquid medicine tank, 17-water supplement tank, 18-water inlet pipe, 19-pulley, 20-three-way solenoid valve, 21-water pump, 22-liquid medicine pipe, 23-water supplement pipe, 24-exhaust fan, 25-lifting rod, 26-pipe sleeve, 27-monitoring camera, 28-light supplement lamp, 29-temperature sensor, 30-humidity sensor and 31-control host.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on an orientation or a positional relationship shown in the drawings or an orientation or a positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the limitation of the present invention cannot be understood. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in which, fig. 1 is a front view of a plant protection monitoring box provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a plant protection monitoring box provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along the line A-A; FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the water distributor; fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 4.
This embodiment provides a plant protection monitoring box, including box 1, box 1 bottom is installed and is removed wheel 4, conveniently removes whole box 1. The front of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 2 through a hinge, and the box door 2 is made of transparent materials, so that the condition in the box body 1 can be observed conveniently.
The box door 2 openly is provided with the box body, has placed main control system 31 in the box body, main control system 31 is common data processing equipment, including treater, display and control panel, realizes data processing function and data display function.
Be provided with in the box 1 and cultivate frame 3, the bottom of cultivateing frame 3 is provided with the landing leg with 1 integrated into one piece of box, and the landing leg is built on stilts whole cultivation frame 3 and is propped up, cultivates the below of frame 3 and has placed medicine water tank 16 and moisturizing case 17, and moisturizing case 17 all is provided with the moisturizing mouth with the top of medicine water tank 16, is convenient for add liquid medicine and ordinary water in to medicine water tank 16 and moisturizing case 17.
Flowerpot 11 has been placed at the top of cultivateing frame 3, and the cultivation has the plant in flowerpot 11, is provided with humidity transducer 30 simultaneously in flowerpot 11, is provided with temperature sensor 29 on cultivateing frame 3, and exhaust fan 24 is still installed to box 1 side, and exhaust fan 24, temperature sensor 29 and humidity transducer 30 are connected with main control system 31.
Four angle homogeneous bodies at 3 tops of cultivateing frame are formed with stand 7, are provided with the counter weight frame 6 that can follow stand 7 and reciprocate on the stand 7, and it has telescopic heat preservation cover 5 to rivet through the rivet on the counter weight frame 6, and heat preservation cover 5 can be soft transparent plastic bag, also can be the roll curtain sheet metal, but is not limited to this. The counterweight frame 6 moves up and down along the upright post 7, so that the heat-insulating cover 5 can be driven to open or buckle plants, thereby playing a role in heat insulation for the plants.
In this embodiment, the specific implementation manner of the counterweight frame 6 moving up and down along the upright post 7 is as follows:
the lateral surface of every stand 7 is provided with spout 8, pulley 19 is installed to the medial surface of counter weight frame 6, counter weight frame 6 suit is in the outside of four stands 7, and make pulley 19 cooperation install in spout 8, the top of culture rack 3 is provided with the elevating system who is used for driving counter weight frame 6 up-and-down motion, elevating system includes motor 12 and the pivot 13 of being connected with the output of motor 12, motor 12 passes through the backup pad and installs in 1 inner wall of box, motor 12 and main control system 31 electric connection, motor 12 one end is rotated with the bearing of installing in 1 inner wall of box to be connected to pivot 13 is kept away from to pivot 13, install two coaxial reels 14 on the pivot 13, be provided with lifting rope 15 on the reel 14, the left and right sides integrated into one piece of counter weight frame 6 has the pull ring, lifting rope 15 is connected with two pull rings respectively.
Under the normal condition, it is in the open mode to keep warm to cover 5, do not cover the plant, temperature sensor 29 conveys monitoring temperature to control host computer 31 in real time, it is low excessively to monitor ambient temperature when temperature sensor 29, when needing to cover 5 the plant that keeps warm, the reversal of control host computer 31 control motor 12, motor 12 reversal drives pivot 13 and rotates, thereby reel 14 rotates along with pivot 13, through the pine put lifting rope 15, counter weight frame 6 slides down along the spout 8 of stand 7 under the effect of dead weight, thereby the whereabouts covers the plant.
When the heat preservation cover 5 covers plants, the monitored temperature is transmitted to the control host 31 in real time through the temperature sensor 29, when the temperature in the heat preservation cover 5 is too high and the heat preservation cover 5 needs to be opened upwards, the control host 31 controls the motor 12 to rotate forwards, the motor 12 rotates forwards to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the reel 14 rotates along with the rotating shaft 13, the balance weight frame 6 is lifted upwards along the sliding groove 8 of the upright post 7 through winding the lifting rope 15, and the heat preservation cover 5 is opened.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cultivation shelf 3 is further provided with an embedding groove 10 engaged with the weight frame 6, and when the weight frame 6 is moved downward to cover the whole plant with the heat-insulating cover 5, the weight frame 6 is embedded into the embedding groove 10 to play a role of limiting the weight frame 6.
In addition, a water distribution device is arranged at the top of the heat insulation cover 5, and the water distribution device comprises a water inlet pipe 18, a water distribution pipe 9, a three-way electromagnetic valve 20, a water pump 21, a liquid medicine pipe 22 and a water replenishing pipe 23. One end of the water inlet pipe 18 is connected with the water distribution pipe 9, the other end of the water inlet pipe 18 is connected with one end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 20, one end of the liquid medicine pipe 22 is connected with the liquid medicine tank 16, the water inlet pipe 18 is fixed in the box body 1 through the pipe sleeve 26, the pipe sleeve 26 is made of plastic, and the pipe sleeve 26 is provided with a notch, so that the water inlet pipe 18 can be conveniently pressed into the pipe sleeve 26 from the notch. The other end of the liquid medicine pipe 22 is connected with the other end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 20, one end of the water replenishing pipe 23 is connected with the water replenishing tank 17, the other end of the water replenishing pipe 23 is connected with the other end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 20, and the water inlet pipe 18 is provided with the water pump 21. Wherein, water pump 21 and three-way solenoid valve 20 are connected with control host 31, are provided with the manual switch who is used for controlling water pump 21 and three-way solenoid valve 20 on control panel of control host 31.
As can be seen, the humidity sensor 30 transmits the monitoring data to the control host 31 in real time, when the humidity sensor 30 monitors that the environment is dry, the control host 31 controls the three-way electromagnetic valve 20 to communicate the water replenishing pipe 23 and the water inlet pipe 18, and the water pump 21 in the water replenishing tank is sent to the water distribution pipe 9 through the water pump 21, so that water replenishing and humidifying are carried out on the plants.
Simultaneously, in this embodiment, one side of culture frame 3 still is provided with the device of shooing, the device of shooing includes lifter 25, the cloud platform is installed on the top of lifter 25, be fixed with monitoring camera 27 on the cloud platform, monitoring camera 27 is connected with main control system 31, still be provided with light filling lamp 28 simultaneously on the lifter 25, light filling lamp 28 shines from the rear side of monitoring camera 27, be favorable to providing good condition of shooing, light filling lamp 28 lights when shooing, the shooting is accomplished, light filling lamp 28 extinguishes.
It is visible, convey the vegetation process to main control system 31 through monitoring camera 27 in real time, can in time look up the change process of vegetation in-process through main control system 31, if meet the plant diseases and insect pests, can manually open three-way solenoid valve 20, make liquid medicine pipe 22 and inlet tube 18 intercommunication, spray the liquid medicine in liquid medicine case 16 on the plant, in time administer the plant diseases and insect pests. Of course, the worker can observe the plant diseases and insect pests through the transparent box door 2.
In addition, in order to uniformly spray substances sprayed from the water distribution pipes 9 on plants, in this embodiment, the water distribution pipes 9 include a buffer pipe 901, a connection pipe, and a water outlet pipe 904, the buffer pipe 901 and the water outlet pipe 904 are concentrically arranged, the buffer pipe 901 is located at an inner ring of the water outlet pipe 904, the water inlet pipe 18 is connected to the buffer pipe 901, the buffer pipe 901 and the water outlet pipe 904 are connected by a water distribution pipe 903, and a plurality of water outlet holes 905 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on a lower surface of the water outlet pipe 904. A cache cavity 902 is arranged in the cache pipe 901, and the water distribution pipe 903 is circumferentially arranged on the cache pipe 901 at the same height.
It can be seen that after entering the water distribution pipe 9, the liquid medicine or the ordinary rainwater first reaches the buffer pipe 901 and is stored in the buffer cavity 902 of the buffer pipe 901, and when the water level in the buffer cavity 902 reaches the position of the water distribution pipe 903, the liquid medicine or the ordinary rainwater simultaneously flows into the water outlet pipe 904 from the water distribution pipe 903 and flows out from the water outlet holes 905 arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 904, so as to form uniform water outlet.
To sum up, the plant protection monitoring box that this embodiment provided, its theory of operation is:
through setting up the ambient temperature change of temperature sensor 29 real-time supervision vegetation, and transmit to main control system 31, when the temperature that temperature sensor 29 monitored is less than the predetermined ideal temperature of main control system 31, main control system 31 can control motor 12 reversal, motor 12 reversal drives pivot 13 and rotates, thereby reel 14 rotates along with pivot 13, through the pine put lifting rope 15, counterweight frame 6 slides down along the spout 8 of stand 7 under the effect of dead weight, thereby the whereabouts covers the plant.
After a period of time, if the temperature sensor 29 monitors that the temperature in the heat-insulating cover 5 is higher than the preset ideal temperature, the control host 31 controls the motor 12 to rotate forwardly, the motor 12 rotates forwardly to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the winding wheel 14 rotates along with the rotating shaft 13, the counterweight frame 6 is lifted upwards along the sliding groove 8 of the upright post 7 through the winding lifting rope 15, and the heat-insulating cover 5 is opened.
Meanwhile, the humidity sensor 30 is arranged to monitor the change of the environmental humidity of the plant growth in real time, when the environmental humidity is dry, the control host 31 controls the three-way electromagnetic valve 20 to be communicated with the water replenishing pipe 23 and the water inlet pipe 18, common rainwater in the water replenishing tank is sprayed on the plant, and the adverse condition of the dry environment is relieved.
When the ambient humidity is too wet, the host computer is controlled to be started through the control exhaust fan 24, and the wet air in the box body 1 is taken out of the box body 1, so that the ambient humidity is reduced, and a favorable growing environment is created for plants.
In addition, still be provided with the device of shooing in box 1, can take notes the whole growth of plant and wither, dead process through the device of shooing to store in main control system 31, conveniently look over, can look over the plant through main control system 31 simultaneously and in the growth process, whether there is the plant diseases and insect pests, when the plant diseases and insect pests appear, accessible manual switch puts through three solenoid valve 20's liquid medicine pipe 22 and inlet tube 18, and the liquid medicine in the messenger's water tank 16 sprays the plant on, and the plant diseases and insect pests are clear.
Therefore, the plant protection monitoring box provided by the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability, multiple functions and the like.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A plant protection monitoring box, comprising:
the front surface of the box body is hinged with a box door, and a photographing device is arranged in the box body;
the cultivation frame is arranged in the box body, a liquid medicine tank and a water replenishing tank are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame, a flowerpot for cultivating plants is placed at the top of the cultivation frame, a temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the flowerpot, a humidity detector is arranged in the flowerpot, an upright column is arranged at the top of the cultivation frame, a counterweight frame capable of moving up and down along the upright column is arranged on the upright column, a retractable heat-insulation cover is arranged on the counterweight frame, and a water distribution pipe device connected with the water replenishing tank and the liquid medicine tank is arranged at the top of the heat-insulation cover;
the lifting mechanism is arranged above the culture rack, is connected with the counterweight frame and is used for driving the counterweight frame to move up and down;
and the monitoring host is arranged on the front surface of the box door, is connected with the photographing device, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor and controls the water distribution pipe device to work.
2. The monitoring box for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the vertical columns are disposed at four corners of the top of the cultivation shelf, each vertical column is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner side of the weight frame is provided with a pulley engaged with the sliding groove.
3. The monitoring box for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a motor and a rotating shaft connected with an output end of the motor, a reel is arranged on the rotating shaft, a lifting rope is arranged on the reel, and the lifting rope is connected with the counterweight frame.
4. The monitoring box for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation shelf is provided with a caulking groove which is engaged with the weight frame, and when the weight frame is downward to make the heat preservation cover the whole plant, the weight frame is embedded into the caulking groove.
5. The monitoring box for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the water distribution device comprises a water inlet pipe, a water distribution pipe, a three-way solenoid valve, a water pump, a liquid medicine pipe and a water replenishing pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, one end of the liquid medicine pipe and one end of the water replenishing pipe are connected with the three-way solenoid valve, the other end of the water inlet pipe, the other end of the liquid medicine pipe and the other end of the water replenishing pipe are respectively connected with the water distribution pipe, the liquid medicine tank and the water replenishing tank, and the water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
6. The monitoring box for plant protection according to any one of claim 5, wherein the water distribution pipe comprises a buffer pipe, a connecting pipe and a water outlet pipe, the buffer pipe and the water outlet pipe are concentrically arranged, the buffer pipe is positioned at the inner ring of the water outlet pipe, and the buffer pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected through a water distribution pipe.
7. The plant protection monitoring box of claim 6, wherein a buffer cavity is arranged in the buffer pipe, and the circumference of the water diversion pipe with the same height is arranged on the buffer pipe.
8. The plant protection monitoring box of claim 5, wherein the water inlet pipe is fixed in the box body through a pipe sleeve, and a notch is arranged on the pipe sleeve.
9. The monitoring box of claim 1, wherein the photographing device comprises a lifting rod, a holder is arranged on the lifting rod, and a monitoring camera is arranged on the holder.
10. The plant protection monitoring box of claim 9, wherein a light supplement lamp is further disposed on the lifting rod.
CN202211156681.1A 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Plant protection monitoring box Pending CN115529980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211156681.1A CN115529980A (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Plant protection monitoring box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211156681.1A CN115529980A (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Plant protection monitoring box

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Publication Number Publication Date
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CN209529946U (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-10-25 潘忠凯 A kind of tank body fire prevention cooling system
CN213813499U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-07-27 徐州古峪农业科技有限公司 Plant growth monitoring device
CN214015349U (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-08-24 杭州云树园艺有限公司 Green for planting maintenance spray set in gardens
CN214178291U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-09-14 黄佳宏 Seedling raising box for agriculture

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206557903U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-10-13 贵州绿叶宝森林能源发展有限公司 A kind of nursery stock, flowers intelligent breeding system terminal case
CN207083663U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-13 沈忆 Plant temp-lowering guard
CN108738955A (en) * 2018-07-01 2018-11-06 李少博 Multi-functional plant curing means
CN209529946U (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-10-25 潘忠凯 A kind of tank body fire prevention cooling system
CN109673335A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-04-26 章佳曼 A kind of houseplant cultivation sprinkling roof insulating
CN214015349U (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-08-24 杭州云树园艺有限公司 Green for planting maintenance spray set in gardens
CN213813499U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-07-27 徐州古峪农业科技有限公司 Plant growth monitoring device
CN214178291U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-09-14 黄佳宏 Seedling raising box for agriculture

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