CN220274247U

CN220274247U - Vegetable transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN220274247U
Application number: CN202321832618.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董杰; 滕万友; 汪骞; 王金丽; 薛娜; 安忠海; 万红; 陶婧; 袁艺; 李石开
Original assignee: HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES; Gengma Fenghong Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: HORTICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES; Gengma Fenghong Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-13
Filing date: 2023-07-13
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-13

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of pepper planting, and provides a vegetable transplanting device, which comprises: a base plate with a plurality of universal wheels; the vegetable transplanting device further comprises: the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate and provided with a push-pull rod; rotating a plurality of screws mounted on the top of the base plate; the top plates are rotatably sleeved on the plurality of screw rods; and a plurality of lifting plates respectively sleeved on the plurality of screw rods in a threaded manner. The vegetable transplanting device that this scheme provided can place a plurality of transplanting plates by the layering, can control the lift of a plurality of transplanting plates at the in-process of transplanting the chilli seedling to make the staff take the chilli seedling on a plurality of transplanting plates under the state of squatting, comparatively labour saving and time saving, and be convenient for spray water to the root system soil of a plurality of transplanting inslot, thereby guarantee the moist of root system soil, avoid leading to chilli seedling wilt because of root system soil lack of water.

Description

Vegetable transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper planting, and particularly relates to a vegetable transplanting device.

Background

The capsicum is an annual herb plant of capsicum genus of Solanaceae family, and has undeveloped root system and upright stem; single leaves are mutually generated, the shape of an oval is smooth, and the leaf surfaces are smooth; flower mono-or cluster, mostly white; the fruit surface is smooth or wrinkled and has luster; the fruits are oblate, round sphere, cone or linear, and the seeds are light yellow flat kidney-shaped; the flower and fruit period is 5-11 months. Transplanting the pepper seedlings 14 is required during pepper planting.

The current vegetable transplanting device generally adopts a plurality of trays that are provided with the recess to laminate and places on the shallow that has the support, and pepper seedling root system soil places in the recess, takes out pepper seedling with root system soil when transplanting and transplants, but current vegetable transplanting device often does not have the lift control function to a plurality of transplanting trays, consequently when the pepper seedling in the tray of support bottom is transplanted and is accomplished the back staff need stand and take the pepper seedling of support eminence, comparatively wastes time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a vegetable transplanting device, and aims to solve the problem that the conventional vegetable transplanting device often has no lifting control function on a plurality of transplanting trays, and the taking of pepper seedlings in trays at high positions of a bracket is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

The utility model is realized in that a vegetable transplanting device comprises: a base plate with a plurality of universal wheels; the vegetable transplanting device further comprises: the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate and provided with a push-pull rod; rotating a plurality of screws mounted on the top of the base plate; the top plates are rotatably sleeved on the plurality of screw rods; a plurality of lifting plates respectively sleeved on the plurality of screw rods in a threaded manner; a plurality of avoidance openings respectively arranged on a plurality of lifting plates; the driving mechanisms are arranged on the top plate and are used for driving the screws to rotate; the transplanting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the top of the bottom plate and the lifting plates and are used for transplanting pepper seedlings; the water spraying mechanisms are respectively arranged on the transplanting mechanisms and are used for spraying water to root system soil of the pepper seedlings.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top plate and provided with a plurality of driving synchronous wheels; and a plurality of driven synchronous wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the screw rods, and a plurality of synchronous belts are sleeved on the driving synchronous wheels and the driven synchronous wheels.

Preferably, the transplanting mechanism comprises: a transplanting plate which is arranged on the lifting plate and provided with a plurality of transplanting grooves; root system soil which is respectively arranged on the plurality of transplanting grooves and provided with pepper seedlings.

Preferably, the water spraying mechanism comprises; a plurality of annular pipes which are arranged on the transplanting plate and provided with a plurality of spray heads; a serpentine tube disposed on the transplanting plate; and the communicating pipes are arranged on the coiled pipe and are respectively communicated with the annular pipes.

Preferably, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a multi-way pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a plurality of hoses are arranged on the multi-way pipe, and the hoses are respectively communicated with the serpentine pipes.

Preferably, the top of the water tank is provided with a shell, a controller is arranged on the shell, the controller is electrically connected with the servo motors and the water pump, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, a storage battery is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, a charging interface is arranged on one side of the shell, and the charging interface is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Compared with the related art, the medicine crushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the plurality of screw rods can be driven to rotate respectively through the plurality of driving mechanisms, so that the lifting of the plurality of lifting plates and the plurality of transplanting mechanisms are controlled, the water can be sprayed to root system soil in the plurality of transplanting grooves through the plurality of water spraying mechanisms, the wetting of the root system soil is ensured, pepper seedlings wither due to the lack of water in the root system soil is avoided, and the device can be moved conveniently through the push-pull rod and the plurality of universal wheels. Compared with the prior art, the vegetable transplanting device provided by the scheme can be used for layering a plurality of transplanting plates, and can control lifting of the plurality of transplanting plates in the process of transplanting the pepper seedlings, so that workers can take the pepper seedlings on the plurality of transplanting plates in a squatting state, time and labor are saved, water is conveniently sprayed to root system soil in a plurality of transplanting grooves, wetting of the root system soil is guaranteed, and pepper seedling withering caused by lack of water in the root system soil is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a vegetable transplanting device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the transplanting mechanism and water spraying mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view schematic of the drive mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the water tank of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a water tank; 4. a screw; 5. a top plate; 6. a lifting plate; 7. an avoidance opening; 8. a servo motor; 9. a driving synchronizing wheel; 10. a driven synchronizing wheel; 11. transplanting plates; 12. a transplanting groove; 13. root system soil 13; 14. pepper seedlings 14; 15. an annular tube; 16. a spray head; 17. a serpentine tube; 18. a communicating pipe; 19. a water pump; 20. a multi-way pipe; 21. a hose; 22. a housing; 23. a controller; 24. a control panel; 25. a storage battery; 26. and a charging interface.

Detailed Description

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the applications herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims or in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a vegetable transplanting device, as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises: a base plate 1 with a plurality of universal wheels 2; the vegetable transplanting device further comprises: a water tank 3 fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 and provided with a push-pull rod; a plurality of screws 4 rotatably installed at the top of the base plate 1; a top plate 5 rotatably sleeved on the plurality of screw rods 4; a plurality of lifting plates 6 respectively screwed on the plurality of screw rods 4; a plurality of avoidance openings 7 respectively formed in the plurality of lifting plates 6; a plurality of driving mechanisms arranged on the top plate 5, wherein the driving mechanisms are used for driving the screws 4 to rotate; the transplanting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 and the lifting plates 6 and are used for transplanting pepper seedlings; the water spraying mechanisms are respectively arranged on the transplanting mechanisms, and the water spraying mechanisms are used for spraying water to root system soil 13 of the pepper seedlings.

It should be noted that, the existing vegetable transplanting device generally adopts a plurality of trays provided with grooves to be placed on a cart with a bracket in a layered manner, the 14 root system soil 13 of the pepper seedlings is placed in the grooves, and the pepper seedlings 14 are taken out together with the root system soil 13 for transplanting during transplanting, but the existing vegetable transplanting device often does not have the lifting control function of a plurality of transplanting trays, so that when the pepper seedlings 14 in the trays at the bottom of the bracket are transplanted, workers need to stand up to take the pepper seedlings 14 at the high position of the bracket after the transplanting of the pepper seedlings 14 is completed, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the existing vegetable transplanting device often has no wetting function on the 14 root system soil 13 of the pepper seedlings, so that the workers are required to use a spray pot to periodically spray water to the root system soil 13, which is inconvenient.

In this embodiment, place the pepper seedling that has root system soil 13 in a plurality of transplanting grooves 12 on a plurality of transplanting mechanism, push-pull rod and a plurality of universal wheel 2 push the device to transplanting the displacement, take pepper seedling on a plurality of transplanting mechanism in proper order from bottom to top and transplant, control actuating mechanism and drive wherein two screw rods 4 rotation after the pepper seedling transplanting that transplanting mechanism was transplanted to the bottom in the process of transplanting, through wherein two screw rods 4 rotation can drive one of them lifter plate 6 and transplanting mechanism and move downwards, thereby make the staff can get the pepper seedling under the condition of squatting, comparatively labour saving and time saving, can spray water to root system soil 13 through water spray mechanism at the in-process of transplanting, thereby guarantee the moist of root system soil 13.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism comprises: a servo motor 8 fixedly mounted on the top plate 5 and provided with a plurality of active synchronous wheels 9; and a plurality of driven synchronous wheels 10 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of screw rods 4, and a plurality of synchronous belts are sleeved on the driving synchronous wheels 9 and the driven synchronous wheels 10.

In this embodiment, the servo motor 8 can drive the plurality of screws 4 to synchronously rotate through the plurality of driving synchronizing wheels 9, the plurality of driven synchronizing wheels 10 and the plurality of synchronizing belts, and can drive the lifting plate 6 to move up and down through the rotation of the plurality of screws 4.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the transplanting mechanism comprises: a transplanting plate 11 arranged on the lifting plate 6 and provided with a plurality of transplanting grooves 12; root system soil 13 with pepper seedlings 14 is respectively arranged on a plurality of transplanting grooves 12.

In this embodiment, pepper seedlings with root soil 13 can be placed through a plurality of transplanting grooves 12 on a plurality of transplanting plates 11.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water spraying mechanism comprises; a plurality of annular pipes 15 provided on the transplanting plate 11 and having a plurality of spray nozzles 16; a serpentine tube 17 provided to the transplanting plate 11; a plurality of communication pipes 18 provided on the serpentine pipe 17 and communicating with the plurality of annular pipes 15, respectively.

In this embodiment, water can be introduced into the plurality of annular pipes 15 through the serpentine pipe 17 and the plurality of communicating pipes 18, and can be sprayed toward the plurality of root system soil 13 through the plurality of spray nozzles 16 on the plurality of annular pipes 15, thereby keeping the root system soil 13 moist.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a water pump 19 is disposed in the water tank 3, a water outlet end of the water pump 19 is provided with a multi-way pipe 20, a plurality of hoses 21 are disposed on the multi-way pipe 20, and the plurality of hoses 21 are respectively communicated with the plurality of serpentine pipes 17.

In the present embodiment, the water in the water tank 3 can be pumped out by the water pump 19 and injected into the plurality of serpentine pipes 17 through the multi-pipe 20 and the plurality of hoses 21.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a housing 22 is disposed on the top of the water tank 3, a controller 23 is disposed on the housing 22, the controller 23 is electrically connected to the plurality of servo motors 8 and the water pump 19, a control panel 24 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the control panel 24 is electrically connected to the controller 23.

In this embodiment, the controller 23 can control the operation of the device, and the control panel 24 can enable a worker to control the operation of the device in a squat posture.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a storage battery 25 is disposed on an inner wall of the housing 22, the storage battery 25 is electrically connected to the controller 23, a charging interface 26 is disposed on one side of the housing 22, and the charging interface 26 is electrically connected to the storage battery 25.

In this embodiment, the device may be powered by the battery 25, and a charging wire may be externally connected to the charging interface 26, so as to charge the battery 25.

To sum up, this device can place a plurality of transplanting plates 11 by the layering, can be at the lift of transplanting a plurality of transplanting plates 11 of in-process control of transplanting the chilli seedling to make the staff take the chilli seedling on a plurality of transplanting plates 11 under the state of squatting, comparatively labour saving and time saving, and be convenient for spray water to the root system soil 13 in a plurality of transplanting grooves 12, thereby guarantee the moist of root system soil 13, avoid leading to the chilli seedling to wither because of root system soil 13 lack of water.

Compared with the prior art, the plurality of screw rods 4 can be driven to rotate respectively through the plurality of driving mechanisms, so that the lifting of the plurality of lifting plates 6 and the lifting of the plurality of transplanting mechanisms are controlled, the water can be sprayed to root system soil 13 in the plurality of transplanting grooves 12 through the plurality of water spraying mechanisms, the wetting of the root system soil 13 is ensured, pepper seedlings wither due to the lack of water in the root system soil 13 is avoided, and the device can be moved more conveniently through the push-pull rod and the plurality of universal wheels 2.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, such as the above-described division of units, merely a division of logic functions, and there may be additional manners of dividing in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or communication connection shown or discussed as being between each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or elements via some interfaces, which may be in the form of telecommunications or otherwise.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments that may be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still combine, add or delete features of the embodiments of the present utility model or make other adjustments according to circumstances without any conflict, so as to obtain different technical solutions without substantially departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which also falls within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable transplanting device, comprising: a base plate with a plurality of universal wheels; the vegetable transplanting device is characterized by further comprising:

the water tank is assembled at the top of the bottom plate and provided with a push-pull rod;

rotating a plurality of screws mounted on the top of the base plate;

the top plates are rotatably sleeved on the plurality of screw rods;

a plurality of lifting plates respectively sleeved on the plurality of screw rods in a threaded manner;

avoidance openings formed in the lifting plates;

the driving mechanism is used for driving the screw rod to rotate;

a plurality of groups of transplanting mechanisms for transplanting the pepper seedlings;

the water spraying mechanism is used for spraying water to root system soil of the pepper seedlings.

2. The vegetable transplanting device of claim 1, wherein said drive mechanism comprises:

the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top plate and provided with a plurality of driving synchronous wheels;

and a plurality of driven synchronous wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the screw rods, and a plurality of synchronous belts are sleeved on the driving synchronous wheels and the driven synchronous wheels.

3. A vegetable transplanting device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said transplanting mechanism includes:

a transplanting plate which is arranged on the lifting plate and provided with a plurality of transplanting grooves;

root system soil which is respectively arranged on the plurality of transplanting grooves and provided with pepper seedlings.

4. A vegetable transplanting device as set forth in claim 3, wherein said water spray mechanism includes;

a plurality of annular pipes which are arranged on the transplanting plate and provided with a plurality of spray heads;

a serpentine tube disposed on the transplanting plate;

and the communicating pipes are arranged on the coiled pipe and are respectively communicated with the annular pipes.

5. The vegetable transplanting device of claim 4, wherein a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a multi-way pipe, a plurality of hoses are arranged on the multi-way pipe, and the hoses are respectively communicated with the serpentine pipes.

6. The vegetable transplanting device of claim 5, wherein a housing is provided at the top of the water tank, a controller is provided on the housing, the controller is electrically connected with the plurality of servo motors and the water pump, a control panel is provided at the top of the bottom plate, and the control panel is electrically connected with the controller.

7. The vegetable transplanting device of claim 6, wherein a battery is disposed on an inner wall of the housing, the battery is electrically connected with the controller, a charging interface is disposed on one side of the housing, and the charging interface is electrically connected with the battery.