CN115519823B - Tabletting equipment for theaphenylpiming tablets and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Tabletting equipment for theaphenylpiming tablets and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115519823B CN115519823B CN202211112589.5A CN202211112589A CN115519823B CN 115519823 B CN115519823 B CN 115519823B CN 202211112589 A CN202211112589 A CN 202211112589A CN 115519823 B CN115519823 B CN 115519823B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/04—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/10—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of compressed tablets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine production, and discloses a tablet pressing device for theabehenamine tablets and a processing method thereof. According to the device and the method for tabletting the theabehening tablets, extrusion molding of the behening tablets can be effectively carried out, so that the formed behening tablets can be conveniently and subsequently collected, the time for workers to collect is saved, continuous tabletting processing is conveniently carried out on the behening tablets, meanwhile, when the bearing plate moves downwards, the elastic column and the spring I are driven to move downwards by the bearing plate, and when the bearing plate loses the force of moving downwards, the elastic potential energy of the elastic column and the spring I pushes the bearing plate to move upwards, so that the ejection column is further helped to eject the behening tablets, the structure has the resettability, and the molded behening tablets can be continuously ejected, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine production, in particular to tabletting equipment for thearubigin tablets and a processing method thereof.
Background
In the pharmaceutical field, many drugs are sold and orally administered in the form of tablets, which requires that the drug powder or granules be compressed into tablets during the pharmaceutical production process for storage, sale and administration.
When the existing tablet press works, because the tablet press does not have a formed tablet ejection structure, after tablet press forming, tablets are easy to break when being taken out from a pharmaceutical groove manually, so that the quality of the tablets is unqualified, meanwhile, the taken out tablets are manually collected by workers, a great deal of time is required, labor is wasted, and the processing rate of the workers is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the tablet pressing equipment for the thearubigin tablets and the processing method thereof, which have the advantages of effectively ejecting tablets in a pharmaceutical groove, automatically collecting the tablets, and not being capable of being collected by workers in excessive time, and solve the problems in the background art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a tabletting device for theabehenamine tablets, comprising:
the main frame body, the azimuth word of inside or surface of main frame body is provided with liftout mechanism, liftout mechanism is including built-in piece two, built-in piece two's lower surface and the inside lower surface fixed connection of main frame body, built-in piece two's both sides all fixedly connected with link block, the opposite side fixedly connected with built-in piece of link block one, built-in piece one's lower surface and the inside lower surface fixed connection of main frame body, built-in piece two's inside sliding connection has the impeller plate, the upper surface fixed connection of impeller plate has the impeller column, the surface of impeller column and the inner wall swing joint of built-in piece two, the upper end fixedly connected with of impeller column accepts the board, the upper surface fixedly connected with of accepting board a plurality of groups of ejecting posts;
the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a cam, a second sliding block, a connecting square, a connecting rod, a third spring and a U-shaped push plate;
the collecting mechanism comprises a baffle plate and a collecting frame body.
Preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the lower surface of the cam is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, a second sliding chute is formed in the main frame body, the outer wall of the second sliding chute is movably connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second sliding chute is slidably connected with the inner part of the second sliding chute, the lower surface of the connecting square is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second sliding chute, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting square, one side of the U-shaped push plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod, one side of the inner part of the second sliding chute is fixedly connected with the end of the third spring, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side of the second sliding chute.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting frame body, the two sides of the main frame body are provided with first sliding grooves, first sliding blocks are connected to the inner sides of the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the collecting frame body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first sliding blocks, the upper surface of the main frame body is provided with a chute, and the two sides of the upper surface of the main frame body are fixedly connected with baffle plates.
Preferably, the third sliding groove is formed in two sides of the inner portion of the main frame body, an elastic column is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the third sliding groove, a first spring is movably connected to the outer surface of the elastic column, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the lower inner surface of the third sliding groove.
Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with slider three of elasticity post, the other end fixedly connected with slider three of spring one, the surface and the inner wall sliding connection of spout three of slider three, the opposite side fixedly connected with of slider three holds the board.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of built-in piece one has the stripper plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with spring two of stripper plate, the other end of spring two and the inside upper surface fixed connection of built-in piece one, one side fixedly connected with of built-in piece two lets in the pipe.
Preferably, a tablet plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the main frame body, a plurality of groups of feeding grooves are formed in the tablet plate, and a plurality of groups of ejection columns are connected to the inner parts of the feeding grooves in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the fixed framework is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the main framework, the tabletting air cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner part of the fixed framework, the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the tabletting air cylinder, and the bearing column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the bearing plate.
Preferably, the lower end of the bearing column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of tablet columns.
The processing method for the thearubigin tablet tabletting equipment comprises the following steps of;
step one: firstly, a first sliding block slides into a first sliding groove, so that a collecting frame body arranged on the upper surface of the first sliding block is installed in place, and a first built-in block and a second built-in block are connected through a connecting block, so that a connected cavity is formed, and an external water source is connected through a connecting pipe, so that water is filled into the first built-in block, the second built-in block and the connecting block;
step two: when tabletting is carried out, the needed raw materials are placed in a feed chute formed in a tabletting plate, at the moment, through the operation of a tabletting cylinder, the bearing plate is driven to move downwards, the bearing plate drives a bearing column connected with the bearing plate to move downwards, the bearing column drives a connecting plate connected with the bearing plate to move downwards, the tabletting column arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate is inserted into the feed chute, and the extrusion molding of the Haiming tablets is realized through the mutual matching of an ejection column and the tabletting column;
step three: when the Haiming sheet is extruded and formed, the ejection column moves downwards due to extrusion force, so that the receiving plate connected with the ejection column is driven to move downwards, the pushing column is driven to move downwards at the same time, the pushing column drives the pushing plate connected with the ejection column to move downwards, so that water in the built-in block II flows into the built-in block I arranged on two sides of the built-in block II through the connecting block, meanwhile, the flowing water extrudes the extrusion plate arranged in the built-in block I, so that the extrusion plate moves upwards in the built-in block I, a spring II connected with the extrusion plate is extruded while the extrusion plate moves upwards, when the ejection column is not subjected to extrusion force, the extrusion plate is pushed to move downwards under the influence of elastic potential energy of the spring II, so that water in the built-in block I flows into the built-in block II through the connecting block, the pushing plate arranged in the built-in block II moves upwards, and the pushing column is driven by the pushing plate to push the receiving plate and the ejection column connected with the receiving plate to move upwards;
step four: simultaneously, when the bearing plate moves downwards, the elastic column and the first spring are driven by the bearing plate to move downwards, and when the bearing plate loses the downward moving force, the elastic potential energy of the elastic column and the first spring pushes the bearing plate to move upwards, so that the ejection column is further helped to eject the Haiming piece, and the ejection column ejects the Haiming piece extruded in the feeding groove;
step five: when the formed Haiming piece is pushed out of the feed chute, the rotation shaft is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor, the rotation shaft drives the cam to rotate, the protruding part of the cam extrudes the connecting square, the lower surface of the connecting square is connected with the upper surface of the second sliding block, meanwhile, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding block, so that the connecting square slides, the U-shaped pushing plate is connected with the connecting square through the connecting rod, the U-shaped pushing plate is driven to move while the connecting square moves, so that the formed Haiming piece is pushed to one side to separate from the tabletting position, the third spring connected with the second sliding block is extruded while the second sliding block moves, and when the protruding part of the cam does not extrude the connecting square any more, the second sliding block is restored to the original position through the elastic potential energy of the third spring, and meanwhile, the U-shaped pushing plate is restored to the original position;
step six: the pushed-out Haiming pieces slide into the collecting frame body through the chute, and the collecting frame body uniformly collects the Haiming pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the tablet pressing equipment for the theabehenamine tablet comprises a first built-in block, a second built-in block, a connecting block, a second spring, an extrusion plate, an ejection column, a pushing plate, a pushing column, a bearing plate, a first spring and an elastic column, wherein the first built-in block and the second built-in block are connected through the connecting block to form a connected cavity, an external water source is connected through a lead-in pipe, so that the first built-in block, the second built-in block and the inside of the connecting block are filled with water, when the marine tablet is extruded and molded, the ejection column moves downwards due to extrusion force, so that the bearing plate connected with the ejection column is driven to move downwards simultaneously, the pushing plate connected with the ejection column is driven to move downwards while the bearing plate moves downwards, so that the water inside the second built-in block is extruded to flow inside the first built-in block arranged on two sides of the second built-in block through the connecting block, meanwhile, flowing water extrudes the extrusion plate arranged in the first built-in block, so that the extrusion plate moves upwards in the first built-in block, the second spring connected with the extrusion plate is extruded while the extrusion plate moves upwards, when the ejection column is not subjected to extrusion force, the extrusion plate is pushed to move downwards under the influence of elastic potential energy of the second spring, so that water in the first built-in block flows into the second built-in block through the connecting block, the pushing plate arranged in the second built-in block moves upwards, and drives the pushing column to move upwards through the pushing plate, the pushing column pushes the bearing plate and the ejection column connected with the bearing plate move upwards, so that the ejection column ejects the extruded Haimai sheet in the feed chute, the arrangement of the structure can effectively eject the extruded Haimai sheet, thereby facilitating the subsequent collection of the formed Haimai sheet, saving the time collected by workers, the convenient preforming processing that lasts to the sea surface, when accepting the board downwardly moving simultaneously, elastic column and spring one are accepted the board and are driven the downwardly moving simultaneously, when accepting the board and lose the power of downwardly moving, promote accepting the board through elastic column and spring one's elastic potential energy and upwards move to further help ejecting column ejection sea surface, and this structure has the resettability, thereby can be continuously ejecting fashioned sea surface of preforming, improved the efficiency of processing.
2. This a tablet preforming equipment for tea benzene sea bright piece, through setting up the motor, the axis of rotation, the cam, slider two, connect the square, the connecting rod, spring three and U type push pedal, when fashioned sea bright piece is released the feed chute, work through the motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, the axis of rotation then drives the cam and rotates, the protruding department extrusion connection square of cam, because the lower surface of connection square is connected with the upper surface of slider two, slider two simultaneously with at the inside sliding connection of spout two, thereby make the connection square slide, because U type push pedal passes through the connecting rod and is connected the square, it removes to drive U type push pedal when moving again, thereby promote the fashioned sea bright piece of preforming to one side, make fashioned sea bright piece break away from the preforming position, and when slider two are removed, the spring three of being connected with slider two is pushed, when the protruding department of cam no longer extrudees the connection square, elastic potential energy through the spring three, make slider two be restored to the normal position, U type push pedal also resumes the normal position simultaneously, setting up of this structure, can effectually push out the shaping sea bright piece of ejection chute to release the position, thereby the sea bright piece of one side is not pushed forward the problem of collection when setting up the formed sea bright piece, can not be processed in time, the work efficiency is avoided, and can be further processed through the processing efficiency is improved.
3. This a be used for tea benzene sea bright piece preforming equipment, through setting up chute, the baffle, spout one, slider one and collection framework, when collecting the sea bright piece of release, through the inside of slider one slide-in spout one, make the collection framework that slider upper surface set up install in place, the sea bright piece of release passes through the inside of chute slide-in collection framework, collect the framework then the sea bright piece and unify the collection, the setting of this structure, can effectually unify the collection to sea bright piece, thereby alleviate workman's work load of collecting, save workman's time, the machining efficiency of workman has been improved, set up the baffle in the both sides of chute simultaneously, can effectually prevent that sea bright piece from breaking away from the upper surface of main framework, prevent to cause the waste of sea bright piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tea phencyclimine tablet tabletting device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the tea benzhydryl tablet tabletting equipment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of the tea benzomine tablet tabletting equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the portion of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main frame of the tablet pressing device for thearubigin tablet.
In the figure: 1. a main frame; 2. fixing the frame; 3. a first chute; 4. a first sliding block; 5. a collecting frame; 6. a chute; 7. a resistance plate; 8. a tabletting cylinder; 9. a carrying plate; 10. a load-bearing column; 11. a connecting plate; 12. tabletting columns; 13. a cam; 14. a U-shaped push plate; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a motor; 17. a second chute; 18. a second slide block; 19. connecting the square blocks; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a tabletting plate; 22. an ejection column; 23. a receiving plate; 24. a chute III; 25. the first built-in block is arranged; 26. a second built-in block; 27. connecting the connecting blocks; 28. a feed chute; 29. a third slide block; 30. an elastic column; 31. a first spring; 32. a second spring; 33. a tube is introduced; 34. an extrusion plate; 35. a pushing plate; 36. pushing the column; 37. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a tabletting apparatus for thearubigin tablets comprising:
the main frame body 1, the direction word of the inside or surface of the main frame body 1 is provided with a material ejection mechanism, the material ejection mechanism comprises a built-in block II 26, the lower surface of the built-in block II 26 is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the main frame body 1, the two sides of the built-in block II 26 are fixedly connected with a connecting through block 27, the other side of the connecting through block 27 is fixedly connected with a built-in block I25, the lower surface of the built-in block I25 is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the main frame body 1, the inner sliding connection of the built-in block II 26 is provided with a pushing plate 35, the upper surface of the pushing plate 35 is fixedly connected with a pushing column 36, the outer surface of the pushing column 36 is movably connected with the inner wall of the built-in block II 26, the upper end of the pushing column 36 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 23, the upper surface of the bearing plate 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of ejection columns 22, the two sides of the inside of the main frame body 1 are provided with a sliding groove III 24, the inner lower surface of the sliding groove III 24 is fixedly connected with an elastic column 30, the outer surface of the elastic column 30 is movably connected with a first spring 31, one end of the first spring 31 is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the sliding groove three 24, the upper end of the elastic column 30 is fixedly connected with a third slider 29, the other end of the first spring 31 is fixedly connected with the third slider 29, the outer surface of the third slider 29 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove three 24, the opposite side of the third slider 29 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 23, the inner part of the built-in block one 25 is in sliding connection with a squeeze plate 34, the upper surface of the squeeze plate 34 is fixedly connected with a second spring 32, the other end of the second spring 32 is fixedly connected with the inner upper surface of the built-in block one 25, one side of the built-in block two 26 is fixedly connected with a leading-in pipe 33, the ejection column 22 moves downwards due to extrusion force, so that the bearing plate 23 connected with the ejection column is driven to move downwards simultaneously, the bearing plate 23 moves downwards and the pushing column 36 is driven to move downwards simultaneously, the pushing post 36 drives the pushing plate 35 connected with the pushing post 36 to move downwards, so that water in the second built-in block 26 flows into the first built-in block 25 arranged on two sides of the second built-in block 26 through the connecting block 27, meanwhile, the flowing water presses the pressing plate 34 arranged in the first built-in block 25, so that the pressing plate 34 moves upwards in the first built-in block 25, the second spring 32 connected with the pressing plate 34 is pressed while the pressing plate 34 moves upwards, when the ejection post 22 is not subjected to pressing force, under the influence of elastic potential energy of the second spring 32, the pushing plate 34 moves downwards, so that water in the first built-in block 25 flows into the second built-in block 26 through the connecting block 27, the pushing plate 35 arranged in the second built-in block 26 moves upwards, and the pushing post 36 is driven by the pushing plate 35 to move upwards, meanwhile, the elastic post 30 and the first spring 31 are driven to move downwards by the supporting plate 23 while the supporting plate 23 moves downwards, and the ejection post 22 moves upwards through the supporting plate 23, so that the ejection post 22 moves upwards when the supporting plate 23 loses the elastic potential energy, and the ejection post 22 moves upwards, thereby further forming the ejection post 28;
the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 15, a cam 13, a second sliding block 18, a connecting square 19, a connecting rod 20, a third spring 37 and a U-shaped push plate 14;
the collecting mechanism comprises a baffle plate 7 and a collecting frame body 5.
Wherein; the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a motor 16, an output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15, the lower surface of a cam 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 15, a second chute 17 is formed in the main frame 1, the outer wall of the second chute 17 is movably connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15, the outer surface of a second slider 18 is connected with the inner surface of the second chute 17 in a sliding manner, the lower surface of the second chute 19 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second chute 17, one end of a connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting block 19, one side of a U-shaped push plate 14 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod 20, one side of the second chute 17 is fixedly connected with the end of a third spring 37, the other end of the third spring 37 is fixedly connected with one side of the second slider 18, when a formed sea surface is pushed out of a feeding groove 28, the second slider is driven to rotate by the motor 16, the rotating shaft 15 drives the cam 13 to rotate, the convex part of the cam 13 extrudes the connecting block 19, and simultaneously the second slider 18 is connected with the upper surface of the second chute 17 in a sliding manner, so that the U-shaped push plate 19 is connected with the inner side of the second chute 17 in a sliding manner, the U-shaped push plate 19 is not extruded, and simultaneously, the second U-shaped push plate is extruded to be connected with the second slider 18 is extruded to the second U-shaped, and the second U-shaped push plate is simultaneously, and the second U-shaped push plate is deformed, and the second is deformed.
Wherein; still including collecting the mechanism, collecting the mechanism and all having seted up spout one 3 including the both sides of main framework 1, the inside sliding connection of spout one 3 has slider one 4, collect the lower surface of framework 5 and the last fixed surface of slider one 4 are connected, chute 6 has been seted up to the upper surface of main framework 1, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 7 in upper surface both sides of main framework 1, the sea bright sheet that is released passes through chute 6 and slides into the inside of collecting the framework 5, collect the framework 5 then the sea bright sheet and unify collect.
Wherein; the middle part position of the upper surface of the main frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a tabletting plate 21, a plurality of groups of feeding grooves 28 are formed in the tabletting plate 21, ejector columns 22 are slidably connected in the groups of feeding grooves 28, the middle part position of the upper surface of the main frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame body 2, the upper surface of the inside of the fixed frame body 2 is fixedly connected with a tabletting cylinder 8, the output end of the tabletting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 9, the middle part position of the lower surface of the bearing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a bearing column 10, the lower end of the bearing column 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11, the lower surface of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of tabletting columns 12, during tabletting, required raw materials are placed into the grooves 28 formed in the tabletting plate 21, at the moment, the bearing plate 9 is driven to move downwards through the operation of the tabletting cylinder 8, the bearing plate 9 drives the bearing column 10 connected with the bearing column 10 to move downwards, the connecting plate 11 arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 11 is inserted into the groove 28, and the extrusion forming tablets are made through the mutual cooperation of the ejector columns 22 and the tabletting columns 12.
The processing method for the thearubigin tablet tabletting equipment comprises the following steps of;
step one: firstly, the first slide block 4 slides into the first slide groove 3, so that the collecting frame body 5 arranged on the upper surface of the first slide block 4 is installed in place, and the first built-in block 25 and the second built-in block 26 are connected through the connecting block 27, so that a connected cavity is formed, an external water source is connected through the inlet pipe 33, and the interiors of the first built-in block 25, the second built-in block 26 and the connecting block 27 are filled with water;
step two: when tabletting is carried out, the required raw materials are placed into a feed chute 28 formed in a tabletting plate 21, at the moment, through the operation of a tabletting cylinder 8, a bearing plate 9 is driven to move downwards, a bearing column 10 connected with the bearing plate 9 is driven to move downwards by the bearing plate 9, a connecting plate 11 connected with the bearing column 10 is driven to move downwards by the bearing column 10, a tabletting column 12 arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 11 is inserted into the feed chute 28, and a Haiming tablet is extruded and formed through the mutual matching of an ejection column 22 and the tabletting column 12;
step three: when the Hamming sheet is extruded and formed, the ejection column 22 moves downwards due to extrusion force, so that the bearing plate 23 connected with the ejection column 22 is driven to move downwards, the bearing plate 23 moves downwards, the pushing column 36 drives the pushing plate 35 connected with the bearing plate 23 to move downwards, water in the built-in block two 26 is extruded, the water in the built-in block two 26 flows into the built-in block one 25 arranged on two sides of the built-in block two 26 through the connecting block 27, meanwhile, the flowing water extrudes the extrusion plate 34 arranged in the built-in block one 25, the extrusion plate 34 moves upwards in the built-in block one 25, the spring two 32 connected with the extrusion plate 34 is extruded while the extrusion plate 34 moves upwards, when the ejection column 22 is not subjected to extrusion force, under the influence of elastic potential energy of the spring two 32, the pushing plate 34 moves downwards, so that the water in the built-in block one 25 flows into the built-in block two 26 through the connecting block 27, the pushing plate 35 arranged in the built-in block two 26 moves upwards, and the pushing column 36 is driven by the pushing plate 35 to move upwards, and the pushing plate 36 and the bearing plate 23 and the bearing plate 22 connected with the ejection column 23 move upwards;
step four: simultaneously, when the bearing plate 23 moves downwards, the elastic column 30 and the first spring 31 are driven by the bearing plate 23 to move downwards, and when the bearing plate 23 loses the force of moving downwards, the elastic potential energy of the elastic column 30 and the first spring 31 pushes the bearing plate 23 to move upwards, so that the ejection column 22 is further assisted to eject the Haiming piece, and the ejection column 22 ejects the Haiming piece extruded and formed in the feed groove 28;
step five: when the formed Haiming piece is pushed out of the feeding groove 28, the motor 16 works to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 drives the cam 13 to rotate, the protruding part of the cam 13 extrudes the connecting square 19, the lower surface of the connecting square 19 is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block II 18, the sliding block II 18 is simultaneously connected with the inside of the sliding groove II 17 in a sliding manner, so that the connecting square 19 slides, the U-shaped push plate 14 is connected with the connecting square 19 through the connecting rod 20, the U-shaped push plate 14 is driven to move while the connecting square 19 moves, so that the formed Haiming piece is pushed to one side, the formed Haiming piece is separated from the tabletting position, the spring III 37 connected with the sliding block II 18 is extruded while the sliding block II 18 moves, and the sliding block II 18 is restored to the original position through the elastic potential energy of the spring III 37 when the protruding part of the cam 13 does not extrude the connecting square 19 any more, and the U-shaped push plate 14 is restored to the original position;
step six: the pushed-out pimelin chips slide into the collecting frame 5 through the chute 6, and the collecting frame 5 uniformly collects the pimelin chips.
When the sliding block is used, firstly, the sliding block 4 slides into the sliding groove 3, so that the collecting frame body 5 arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 4 is installed in place, and the built-in block 25 and the built-in block 26 are connected through the connecting block 27, so that a connected cavity is formed, an external water source is connected through the inlet pipe 33, and water is filled into the built-in block 25, the built-in block 26 and the connecting block 27.
When tabletting is carried out, required raw materials are placed into a feed chute 28 formed in a tabletting plate 21, at the moment, through the operation of a tabletting cylinder 8, a bearing plate 9 is driven to move downwards, a bearing plate 9 drives a bearing column 10 connected with the bearing plate to move downwards, the bearing column 10 drives a connecting plate 11 connected with the bearing plate to move downwards, a tabletting column 12 arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 11 is inserted into the feed chute 28, and the extrusion molding of the Haiming tablets is realized through the mutual cooperation of an ejection column 22 and the tabletting column 12.
When the marine surface is extruded and formed, the ejector post 22 moves downwards due to extrusion force, so that the bearing plate 23 connected with the ejector post 22 is driven to move downwards, the bearing plate 23 is driven to move downwards, the pushing post 36 drives the pushing plate 35 connected with the bearing plate 23 to move downwards, water in the built-in block two 26 is extruded, the water in the built-in block two 26 flows to the built-in block one 25 arranged on two sides of the built-in block two 26 through the connecting block 27, meanwhile, flowing water extrudes the extrusion plate 34 arranged in the built-in block one 25, the extrusion plate 34 moves upwards in the built-in block one 25, the spring two 32 connected with the extrusion plate 34 is extruded while the extrusion plate 34 moves upwards, when the ejector post 22 is not subjected to extrusion force, under the influence of elastic potential energy of the spring two 32, the pushing plate 34 moves downwards, so that the water in the built-in block one 25 flows into the built-in block two 26 through the connecting block 27, the pushing plate 35 moves upwards, the pushing post 36 is driven to move upwards through the pushing plate 35, meanwhile, the push post 36 and the bearing plate 23 are driven to move upwards, and the bearing plate 23 is driven to move downwards, and the elastic potential energy of the bearing plate 23 is further moves downwards, and the bearing plate 23 is driven to move downwards, and the bearing plate 30 is driven to move downwards, and the bearing plate 23 is driven to move upwards, and the bearing plate 30 is further simultaneously, and the bearing plate 23 is driven to move the elastic and the bearing plate 23 is pushed to move the bearing plate 23 is driven to move downwards and the bearing plate 31 to move and the bearing plate 31.
When the formed Haiming piece is pushed out of the feed chute 28, the rotation shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 16, the rotation shaft 15 drives the cam 13 to rotate, the protruding part of the cam 13 extrudes the connecting square 19, the lower surface of the connecting square 19 is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block two 18, meanwhile, the sliding block two 18 is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove two 17, so that the connecting square 19 slides, the U-shaped push plate 14 is connected with the connecting square 19 through the connecting rod 20, the U-shaped push plate 14 is driven to move while the connecting square 19 moves, so that the formed Haiming piece is pushed to one side, the formed Haiming piece is separated from the tabletting position, the spring three 37 connected with the sliding block two 18 is extruded while the sliding block two 18 is moved, when the protruding part of the cam 13 does not extrude the connecting square 19 any more, the elastic potential energy of the spring three 37 enables the sliding block two 18 to be restored to the original position, meanwhile, the U-shaped push plate 14 is restored to the original position, the pushed Haiming piece slides into the inside of the collecting frame 5 through the chute 6, and the collecting frame 5 uniformly collects the Haiming piece.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. Be used for tea benzene sea mine piece preforming equipment, its characterized in that includes main framework (1), the inside or the surface of main framework (1) is provided with liftout mechanism, liftout mechanism is including built-in piece two (26), the lower surface of built-in piece two (26) is fixedly connected with the inside lower surface of main framework (1), the both sides of built-in piece two (26) all fixedly connected with link block (27), the opposite side fixedly connected with built-in piece one (25) of link block (27), the lower surface of built-in piece one (25) and the inside lower surface fixedly connected with of main framework (1), the inside sliding connection of built-in piece two (26) has pushing plate (35), the upper surface fixedly connected with pushing post (36) of pushing plate two (36), the surface of pushing post (36) and the inner wall swing joint of built-in piece two (26), the upper end fixedly connected with of pushing post (36) holds board one (25), the upper surface fixedly connected with of holding plate (23) holds a plurality of ejection post (22).
The pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (15), a cam (13), a second sliding block (18), a connecting square block (19), a connecting rod (20), a third spring (37) and a U-shaped push plate (14);
the collecting mechanism comprises a baffle plate (7) and a collecting frame body (5);
the pushing mechanism further comprises a motor (16), an output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (15), the lower surface of the cam (13) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (15), a second sliding chute (17) is formed in the main frame body (1), the outer wall of the second sliding chute (17) is movably connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft (15), the outer surface of the second sliding block (18) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the second sliding chute (17), the lower surface of the connecting square block (19) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second sliding chute (17), one end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting square block (19), one side of the U-shaped pushing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod (20), one side of the inner part of the second sliding chute (17) is fixedly connected with the end of the third spring (37), and the other end of the third spring (37) is fixedly connected with one side of the second sliding block (18).
The collecting mechanism further comprises a collecting frame body (5), sliding grooves I (3) are formed in two sides of the main frame body (1), sliding blocks I (4) are connected in the sliding grooves I (3) in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the collecting frame body (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding blocks I (4), a chute (6) is formed in the upper surface of the main frame body (1), and baffle plates (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the main frame body (1);
a third sliding groove (24) is formed in two sides of the inside of the main frame body (1), an elastic column (30) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inside of the third sliding groove (24), a first spring (31) is movably connected to the outer surface of the elastic column (30), and one end of the first spring (31) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inside of the third sliding groove (24);
the upper end of the elastic column (30) is fixedly connected with a third slider (29), the other end of the first spring (31) is fixedly connected with the third slider (29), the outer surface of the third slider (29) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the third chute (24), and the opposite side of the third slider (29) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (23);
the inside of the built-in block I (25) is connected with an extrusion plate (34) in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the extrusion plate (34) is fixedly connected with a spring II (32), the other end of the spring II (32) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inside of the built-in block I (25), and one side of the built-in block II (26) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (33);
a tabletting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the main frame body (1), a plurality of groups of feeding grooves (28) are formed in the tabletting plate (21), and ejection columns (22) are connected to the inside of the groups of feeding grooves (28) in a sliding manner;
the device is characterized in that a fixed frame body (2) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the main frame body (1), a tabletting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the fixed frame body (2), a bearing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the tabletting cylinder (8), and a bearing column (10) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the bearing plate (9);
the lower end of the bearing column (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (11), and the lower surface of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of pressing columns (12).
2. The process for a theabehenamine tablet tabletting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: comprises the following steps of;
step one: firstly, the first sliding block (4) slides into the first sliding groove (3) to enable the collecting frame body (5) arranged on the upper surface of the first sliding block (4) to be installed in place, and the first built-in block (25) and the second built-in block (26) are connected through the connecting block (27) to form a connected cavity, and an external water source is connected through the inlet pipe (33) to enable the first built-in block (25), the second built-in block (26) and the connecting block (27) to be filled with water;
step two: when tabletting is carried out, the needed raw materials are placed into a feed chute (28) formed in a tabletting plate (21), at the moment, through the operation of a tabletting cylinder (8), a bearing plate (9) is driven to move downwards, a bearing column (10) connected with the bearing plate is driven to move downwards by the bearing plate (9), a connecting plate (11) connected with the bearing column (10) is driven to move downwards by the bearing column (10), a tabletting column (12) arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate (11) is inserted into the feed chute (28), and the extrusion molding of the sea-surface tablet is realized through the mutual matching of an ejection column (22) and the tabletting column (12);
step three: when the Hamming sheet is extruded and formed, the ejection column (22) moves downwards due to extrusion force, so that the bearing plate (23) connected with the ejection column is driven to move downwards simultaneously, the bearing plate (23) moves downwards, the pushing column (36) drives the pushing plate (35) connected with the pushing column to move downwards, so that water in the built-in block II (26) is extruded to flow into the built-in block I (25) arranged on two sides of the built-in block II (26) through the connecting block (27), meanwhile, the flowing water extrudes the extruding plate (34) arranged in the built-in block I (25), so that the extruding plate (34) moves upwards in the built-in block I (25), the spring II (32) connected with the extruding plate (34) is extruded while the extruding plate (34) moves upwards, when the ejection column (22) is not subjected to extrusion force, under the influence of elastic potential energy of the spring II (32), the pushing plate (34) moves downwards, so that water in the built-in block I (25) flows into the built-in block II (26) through the connecting block II (27), flows into the built-in block II (35) through the connecting block II (26), and the extruding plate II (35) is driven to move upwards, the pushing column (36) pushes the bearing plate (23) and the ejection column (22) connected with the bearing plate (23) to move upwards;
step four: simultaneously, when the bearing plate (23) moves downwards, the elastic column (30) and the first spring (31) are driven by the bearing plate (23) to move downwards, and when the bearing plate (23) loses the downward moving force, the elastic potential energy of the elastic column (30) and the first spring (31) pushes the bearing plate (23) to move upwards, so that the ejection column (22) is further assisted to eject the Haiming piece, and the ejection column (22) ejects the Haiming piece extruded and formed in the feeding groove (28);
step five: when the formed Haiming piece is pushed out of the feeding groove (28), the motor (16) works to drive the rotating shaft (15) to rotate, the rotating shaft (15) drives the cam (13) to rotate, the protruding part of the cam (13) presses the connecting square block (19), the lower surface of the connecting square block (19) is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block II (18), meanwhile, the sliding block II (18) is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove II (17), so that the connecting square block (19) slides, the U-shaped push plate (14) is connected with the connecting square block (19) through the connecting rod (20), the U-shaped push plate (14) is driven to move while the connecting square block (19) moves, so that the formed Haiming piece is pushed to one side to be separated from a tabletting position, and a spring III (37) connected with the sliding block II (18) is pressed while the protruding part of the cam (13) does not press the connecting square block (19), and the sliding block II (18) is restored to the original position through elastic potential energy of the spring III (37);
step six: the pushed-out Haiming slices slide into the collecting frame body (5) through the chute (6), and the collecting frame body (5) uniformly collects the Haiming slices.
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