CN115518471A - Spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities - Google Patents
Spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities Download PDFInfo
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- CN115518471A CN115518471A CN202210308793.8A CN202210308793A CN115518471A CN 115518471 A CN115518471 A CN 115518471A CN 202210308793 A CN202210308793 A CN 202210308793A CN 115518471 A CN115518471 A CN 115518471A
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to a spinning multi-cylinder dust filtering machine capable of automatically leading out impurities. The technical problem is as follows: the cleaning of dust filtration equipment in the existing spinning mill is usually manual cleaning, the cleaning effect is poor and harm is caused to human bodies. The technical scheme is as follows: a spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically leading out impurities comprises an installation base, a supporting frame and the like; the installation base upside left part and the upside right part are respectively fixedly connected with a support frame. The invention realizes the timely cleaning of the filter screen cloth, the fiber fuzz on the filter screen cloth is hooked and led out by the scraping block, the fiber fuzz in the depth can be cleaned, and the fiber fuzz led out from the scraping block is timely collected, so that the scraping block can not carry the fiber fuzz to continue working, the scraping block can hook and remove the fiber fuzz in the best state all the time, the problem is timely discovered by detecting the perforation condition on the filter screen cloth, and the problem that the perforated filter screen cloth has poor effect in the dust filtration process and the quality of the air sent out is poor is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to a spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities.
Background
In a spinning mill, a lot of dust and fiber fuzz float in the air, at present, the dust is filtered through a multi-cylinder dust removing device, impurities such as intercepted fiber fuzz can be attached to a filter cylinder of the dust removing device, the fiber fuzz needs to be cleaned, the existing cleaning mode is that a manual hand tool is usually used for stirring and dropping the fiber fuzz on the filter cylinder, the efficiency is low, the cleaning effect is poor, workers continuously work at the position where a large number of fiber fuzz are gathered, the fiber fuzz is easy to suck to cause respiratory diseases, the length of the filter cylinder is long, the multi-cylinder dust removing device is of a structure that the filter cylinders are sleeved, the workers cannot clean the attached fiber fuzz in the deep part of the filter cylinder by using the hand tool, and the fiber fuzz stirred from the filter cylinder on the inner layer drops onto the filter cylinder on the outer layer, so that the cleaning effect is poor.
In order to solve the above problems, a spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-cylinder dust filter for spinning, which can automatically lead out impurities and aims to overcome the defects that the cleaning of dust filter equipment in the existing spinning factory is usually manual cleaning, the cleaning effect is poor and the harm is caused to human bodies.
The technical scheme is as follows: a spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities comprises a mounting base, a support frame, an outer housing, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a filtering unit, an impurity removing unit and a collecting unit; the left part of the upper side and the right part of the upper side of the mounting base are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the two support frames are fixedly connected with an outer housing together; the middle part of the rear wall of the outer housing is communicated with an air inlet pipe; the left part of the outer wall of the outer housing is communicated with an air outlet pipe; the outer housing is connected with a filtering unit; the filtering unit is used for filtering fiber fuzz in the air; the rear part of the upper side of the mounting base is connected with an impurity removal unit; the impurity removal unit is used for scraping fiber fine hairs on the filter screen cloth and guiding out the fiber fine hairs; a collecting unit is connected in the impurity removing unit; the collecting unit is used for collecting the guided fiber fuzz.
Optionally, the filter unit comprises a first filter cartridge, a second filter cartridge, a third filter cartridge, a fourth filter cartridge, a mounting frame, a first motor and a rotating wheel; a first filter cylinder is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing; a second filter cylinder is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing; a third filter cylinder is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing; a fourth filter cylinder is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing; the first filter cylinder, the second filter cylinder, the third filter cylinder and the fourth filter cylinder are distributed from inside to outside in sequence; the front side and the rear side of the outer housing are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting frame; eight first motors are fixedly connected to the mounting frame in front; the opposite sides of the two mounting frames are respectively and rotatably connected with eight rotating wheels; eight first motor output shafts all pass the mounting bracket in the place ahead to eight first motor output shafts respectively with a runner fixed connection in place ahead.
Optionally, the impurity removing unit comprises a collecting box, a first fixing frame, a mounting plate, a second motor, a first transmission wheel, a first connecting shaft, a second transmission wheel, a first flat gear, a first conveying wheel, a second fixing frame, a second conveying wheel, a conveying rope and a scraper block; a collecting box is arranged in front of the mounting base; the upper side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame; the upper part of the front side of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the first fixing frame is connected with the collecting unit; the upper side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor; an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the mounting plate, and a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor; the right part in the first fixing frame is rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft; the upper part of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel; the upper part of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first flat gear, and the first flat gear is positioned below the second driving wheel; the first flat gear is connected with the collecting unit; three first conveying wheels which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft; the rear part of the upper side of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame; the front side of the second fixing frame is rotationally connected with three second conveying wheels which are distributed at equal intervals; the outer ring surface of the first conveying wheel and the outer ring surface of the second conveying wheel at the same height are jointly wound with conveying ropes; a plurality of scraping blocks are fixedly connected to the three conveying ropes respectively.
Optionally, each scraper block tail is provided with a barb.
Optionally, the collecting unit comprises an installation cylinder, a second connecting shaft, a second flat gear, a connecting disc, a connecting rod, a material removing hook, a limiting plate and a collecting pipe; the left part in the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder; a second connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting cylinder; the upper end of the second connecting shaft penetrates through the mounting cylinder, and a second flat gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting shaft; the second flat gear is meshed with the first flat gear; three connecting discs which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft; the outer ring surfaces of the three connecting discs are fixedly connected with six connecting rods distributed in an annular array; the eighteen connecting rods are fixedly connected with two material removing hooks respectively; the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected with three limiting plates which are distributed at equal intervals; the lower part in the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is positioned below the mounting cylinder; the collecting pipe is communicated with the first fixing frame.
Optionally, two of the material removing hooks on each connecting rod are arranged in a V shape.
Optionally, the material removing hook is made of rubber.
Optionally, a perforation detection unit is further included; the impurity removing unit is connected with a perforation detection unit; the perforation detection unit comprises a first connection block, a second connection block, an installation batten, a third motor, a limit side plate, a screw rod, a transmission block, a limit slide block, a collection block, a swing rod, a detector, a fixed lantern ring and a connecting rope; the rear side of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with three first connecting blocks which are vertically distributed at equal intervals; the front side of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with three second connecting blocks which are vertically distributed at equal intervals; an installation batten is fixedly connected between the first connecting block and the second connecting block at the same height; the front sides of the three installation battens are fixedly connected with a third motor respectively; the front side and the rear side of each installation batten are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting side plate; each of the three installation lathes is provided with an installation groove, and each of the three installation grooves is rotatably connected with a screw; the output shafts of the three third motors are respectively fixedly connected with a screw; a transmission block is respectively screwed on the three screw rods; the right sides of the three mounting strips are respectively provided with a limiting sliding chute, and a limiting sliding block is arranged in each limiting sliding chute in a sliding manner; the three transmission blocks are respectively connected with a limiting slide block in a rotating way; the right sides of the three limiting slide blocks are fixedly connected with a collecting block respectively; the lower parts of the right sides of the three collecting blocks are respectively connected with a swing rod in a rotating way; the upper parts of the right sides of the three collecting blocks are respectively provided with a detector; the outer walls of the three swing rods are fixedly connected with a fixed lantern ring respectively; a connecting rope is connected between each of the three detectors and one of the fixed lantern rings.
Optionally, the right ends of the three swing rods are respectively provided with a bent part, and the weight of the bent part is heavier than that of the main body part of the swing rod.
Optionally, each of the limiting sliding blocks is provided with a protrusion at the front side and the rear side.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention realizes timely cleaning of the filter screen cloth, hooks and guides fiber fuzz on the filter screen cloth through the scraping block, and cleans the whole filter screen cloth, so that the scraped fiber fuzz can not fall back to the filter screen cloth again, meanwhile, the invention replaces manpower, can clean the fiber fuzz in the depth, and timely collects the fiber fuzz guided out from the scraping block, so that the scraping block can not carry the fiber fuzz to continue working, the scraping block can hook and remove the fiber fuzz in the best state all the time, and the invention detects the perforation condition on the filter screen cloth, finds problems in time, avoids the effect reduction of the perforated filter screen cloth in the dust filtering process, and causes the condition that the quality of the sent air is poor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically removing impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial three-dimensional structure of a spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third partial perspective view of the spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fourth partial three-dimensional structure of the spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth partial perspective structure of the spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sixth partial three-dimensional structure of the spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the combination of the impurity removal unit and the collection unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the scraping block of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic partial perspective view of a collection unit of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of the perforation detection unit of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a second partial perspective structure of the perforation detection unit according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1-a mounting base, 2-a support frame, 3-an outer casing, 4-an air inlet pipe, 5-an air outlet pipe, 61-a first filter cartridge, 62-a second filter cartridge, 63-a third filter cartridge, 64-a fourth filter cartridge, 65-a mounting frame, 66-a first motor, 67-a rotating wheel, 201-a collecting box, 202-a first fixing frame, 203-a mounting plate, 204-a second motor, 205-a first driving wheel, 206-a first connecting shaft, 207-a second driving wheel, 208-a first flat gear, 209-a first conveying wheel, 210-a second fixing frame, 211-a second conveying wheel, 212-a conveying rope, 213-a scraping block, 301-a mounting cylinder, 302-a second connecting shaft, 303-a second flat gear, 304-a connecting disc, 305-a connecting rod, 306-a material removing hook, 307-a limiting plate, 308-a collecting pipe, 401-a first connecting block, 402-a second connecting block, 403-a lath, 404-a third motor, 405-a side plate, 405-a screw rod, 407-a limiting block, 403-a limiting block, 410-a fixing groove, 410-a connecting part, and a connecting groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
A spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-10, and comprises a mounting base 1, a support frame 2, an outer cover shell 3, an air inlet pipe 4, an air outlet pipe 5, a filtering unit, an impurity removing unit and a collecting unit; the left part of the upper side and the right part of the upper side of the mounting base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting frame 2; the two support frames 2 are fixedly connected with an outer housing 3 together; the middle part of the rear wall of the outer housing 3 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 4; the left part of the outer wall of the outer housing 3 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 5; the outer housing 3 is connected with a filtering unit; the rear part of the upper side of the mounting base 1 is connected with an impurity removal unit; the impurity removal unit is internally connected with a collection unit.
The filtering unit comprises a first filtering cylinder 61, a second filtering cylinder 62, a third filtering cylinder 63, a fourth filtering cylinder 64, a mounting frame 65, a first motor 66 and a rotating wheel 67; a first filter cylinder 61 is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing 3; a second filter cylinder 62 is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing 3; a third filter cylinder 63 is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing 3; a fourth filter cartridge 64 is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing 3; the first filter cylinder 61, the second filter cylinder 62, the third filter cylinder 63 and the fourth filter cylinder 64 are distributed from inside to outside in sequence; the front side and the rear side of the outer housing 3 are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting rack 65; eight first motors 66 are connected to the front mounting frame 65 through bolts; the opposite sides of the two mounting racks 65 are respectively and rotatably connected with eight rotating wheels 67; the eight first motor 66 output shafts all pass through the mounting bracket 65 in front, and the eight first motor 66 output shafts are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 67 in front.
The impurity removing unit comprises a collecting box 201, a first fixing frame 202, a mounting plate 203, a second motor 204, a first driving wheel 205, a first connecting shaft 206, a second driving wheel 207, a first flat gear 208, a first conveying wheel 209, a second fixing frame 210, a second conveying wheel 211, a conveying rope 212 and a scraping block 213; a collecting box 201 is arranged in front of the mounting base 1; the upper side of the collecting box 201 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 202; the upper part of the front side of the first fixing frame 202 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 203; the first fixing frame 202 is connected with the collecting unit; the upper side of the mounting plate 203 is connected with a second motor 204 through bolts; an output shaft of the second motor 204 penetrates through the mounting plate 203, and a first transmission wheel 205 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 204; a first connecting shaft 206 is rotatably connected to the right portion of the first fixing frame 202; the upper part of the first connecting shaft 206 is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 207; a first flat gear 208 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first connecting shaft 206, and the first flat gear 208 is positioned below the second transmission wheel 207; the first spur gear 208 is connected to the collection unit; three first conveying wheels 209 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 206; the rear part of the upper side of the mounting base 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame 210; the front side of the second fixing frame 210 is rotatably connected with three second conveying wheels 211 which are distributed at equal intervals; the outer ring surface of the first conveying wheel 209 and the outer ring surface of the second conveying wheel 211 at the same height are wound with conveying ropes 212; a plurality of scraping blocks 213 are fixedly connected to each of the three conveying ropes 212.
Each scraper block 213 has a barb at its tail.
The collecting unit comprises an installation cylinder 301, a second connecting shaft 302, a second flat gear 303, a connecting disc 304, a connecting rod 305, a material removing hook 306, a limiting plate 307 and a collecting pipe 308; the left part in the first fixing frame 202 is fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder 301; a second connecting shaft 302 is rotatably connected in the mounting cylinder 301; the upper end of the second connecting shaft 302 penetrates through the mounting cylinder 301, and the upper end of the second connecting shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a second flat gear 303; the second spur gear 303 meshes with the first spur gear 208; three connecting discs 304 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 302; the outer ring surfaces of the three connecting discs 304 are respectively fixedly connected with six connecting rods 305 distributed in an annular array manner; the eighteen connecting rods 305 are fixedly connected with two material removing hooks 306 respectively; the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 301 is vertically and fixedly connected with three limiting plates 307 which are distributed at equal intervals; a collecting pipe 308 is fixedly connected to the inner lower part of the first fixing frame 202, and the collecting pipe 308 is positioned below the mounting cylinder 301; the collection tube 308 communicates with the first mount 202.
The two material removing hooks 306 on each connecting rod 305 are arranged in a V shape.
The material removing hook 306 is made of rubber.
The working principle is as follows: when the spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically leading out impurities is used, air to be processed is led into the air inlet pipe 4, then the impurities such as fiber fuzz and the like in the air are filtered through filter screen cloth on the first filter cylinder 61, the second filter cylinder 62, the third filter cylinder 63 and the fourth filter cylinder 64, and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 5;
when the fine fiber hairs are attached to the filter screen cloth of the first filter cartridge 61, the second filter cartridge 62, the third filter cartridge 63 and the fourth filter cartridge 64, the second motor 204 is controlled to drive the first driving wheel 205 to rotate, the first driving wheel 205 drives the second driving wheel 207 to rotate, the second driving wheel 207 drives the first connecting shaft 206 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 206 drives the first conveying wheel 209 and the first flat gear 208 to rotate simultaneously, the first conveying wheel 209 drives the conveying rope 212, the second conveying wheel 211 is matched with the transmission of the conveying rope 212, the conveying rope 212 drives the scraping blocks 213, the scraping blocks 213 start to operate, the scraping blocks 213 scrape the fine fiber hairs on the filter screen cloth, barbs are arranged at the tail parts of the scraping blocks 213, the fine fiber hairs are hooked by the barbs at the tail parts of the scraping blocks 213, the fine fiber hairs are driven to move synchronously, and the fine fiber hairs on the filter screen cloth are hooked and taken out;
the first flat gear 208 drives the second flat gear 303 to synchronously rotate, the second flat gear 303 drives the second connecting shaft 302 to rotate, the connecting disc 304 is driven by the second connecting shaft 302 to rotate, the connecting rod 305 and the material removing hook 306 are driven by the connecting disc 304 to synchronously rotate, the motion tracks of the material removing hook 306 and the scraping block 213 are opposite, the two material removing hooks 306 on each connecting rod 305 are arranged in a V shape, the scraping block 213 penetrates through the space between the two material removing hooks 306, the fiber fine hairs hooked on the scraping block 213 are pulled to one position by the material removing hook 306, then the fiber fine hairs on the scraping block 213 are pulled down by the hook part of the material removing hook 306, the fiber fine hairs on the scraping block 213 are timely cleaned, the scraping block 213 continuously hooks the fiber fine hairs on the filter screen cloth in the continuous operation process, when the material removing hooks 306 rotate to the position of the position limiting plate 307, the material removing hook 306 is made of rubber, the limiting plate 307 blocks the fiber fine hairs on the straight rod part of the material removing hook 306, the fiber removing hook part of the straight rod 306 falls into the collecting pipe 308, and all the fiber fine hairs are gradually fall into the fiber removing hook part of the collecting pipe 306, and then the collecting pipe 301, and the fiber hooks are collected in the collecting pipe, and all the fiber removing hook part of the collecting pipe 301 is collected in the collecting pipe, so that the collecting pipe is collected fiber fine hairs are collected by the collecting pipe 301;
and the first motor 66 is controlled to drive the front rotating wheel 67 to rotate, so that the first filter cylinder 61, the second filter cylinder 62, the third filter cylinder 63 and the fourth filter cylinder 64 are driven to rotate by the rotating friction force of the front rotating wheel 67, and the rear rotating wheel 67 synchronously rotates in coordination with the rotation of the first filter cylinder 61, the second filter cylinder 62, the third filter cylinder 63 and the fourth filter cylinder 64, so that the scraper block 213 can clean the whole filter screen cloth.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 11-12, the puncture detection device further comprises a puncture detection unit; the impurity removing unit is connected with a perforation detection unit; the perforation detection unit comprises a first connection block 401, a second connection block 402, a mounting strip plate 403, a third motor 404, a limiting side plate 405, a screw 406, a transmission block 407, a limiting sliding block 408, a collection block 409, a swing rod 410, a detector 411, a fixed lantern ring 412 and a connecting rope 413; the rear side of the first fixing frame 202 is fixedly connected with three first connecting blocks 401 which are vertically and equidistantly distributed; three second connecting blocks 402 which are vertically and equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing frame 210; a mounting strip plate 403 is fixedly connected between the first connecting block 401 and the second connecting block 402 at the same height; the front sides of the three installation strips 403 are respectively connected with a third motor 404 through bolts; the front side and the rear side of each installation slat 403 are respectively fixedly connected with a limit side plate 405; the three installation strips 403 are respectively provided with an installation groove 403a, and the three installation grooves 403a are respectively connected with a screw 406 in a rotating way; the output shafts of the three third motors 404 are fixedly connected with a screw 406 respectively; a transmission block 407 is respectively screwed on the three screw rods 406; the right sides of the three installation laths 403 are respectively provided with a limit sliding groove 403b, and the three limit sliding grooves 403b are respectively internally provided with a limit sliding block 408 in a sliding manner; the three transmission blocks 407 are respectively connected with one limiting slide block 408 in a rotating way; the right sides of the three limiting slide blocks 408 are fixedly connected with a collecting block 409 respectively; the lower parts of the right sides of the three collecting blocks 409 are respectively connected with a swing rod 410 in a rotating way; the upper parts of the right sides of the three collecting blocks 409 are respectively provided with a detector 411; the outer walls of the three swing rods 410 are fixedly connected with a fixed lantern ring 412 respectively; a connecting rope 413 is connected between each of the three detectors 411 and one of the fixing collars 412.
The right ends of the three swing links 410 are respectively provided with a bent portion 410a, and the weight of the bent portion 410a is heavier than that of the main body of the swing link 410.
A protrusion is arranged on the front side and the rear side of each limit slider 408.
In the present embodiment, a filter mesh cloth on the first filter cartridge 61, the second filter cartridge 62, the third filter cartridge 63, and the fourth filter cartridge 64 is subjected to perforation detection, the third motor 404 is controlled to drive the screw 406 to rotate, the transmission block 407 is driven by the screw 406 to move in the installation groove 403a, the transmission block 407 drives the limit slider 408, the collection block 409, the swing link 410, the detector 411, the fixing collar 412, and the connecting rope 413 to integrally and synchronously move, so that the swing link 410 moves on the filter mesh cloth, and the bending portion 410a contacts the surface of the filter mesh cloth, since the bending portion 410a moves in close contact with the surface of the filter mesh cloth and is blocked by friction of the surface of the filter mesh cloth, the limit slider 408, the collection block 409, the swing link 410, the detector 411, the fixing collar 412, and the connecting rope 413 are integrally deflected, the collection block and the swing link 410 integrally move in an inclined state, and the front side and the rear side of the limit slider 408 are respectively provided with a protrusion, when the limit slider 408 is in the limit slider 403b, the slider 409 and the slider 408 is inclined, and the slider 408 slides in the vertical direction of the fixing collar 412, and the slider 410a is not inclined, so that the slider 410a moves to the slider is inclined to the slider is further to the perforation of the filter mesh cloth, when the slider 410a is detected, the slider 410a, the slider is inclined to move in the hole, and the hole, the slider 410 b, and the slider is further to limit the slider 410 b, the slider is further to limit the slider, the slider is further to be pulled by the weight of the hole, and the hole, the slider 410a, the slider is further to be pulled by the slider 410a, the slider 410 b, the slider is further to be pulled by the slider, the slider 410 b, the transmission block 407 then causes the swing link 410 to continue moving, and the swing link 410 is deflected and tilted after being blocked by the holes of the filter screen cloth, and then is moved out of the holes, so that the swing link 410 continues moving.
It should be understood that the above description is for exemplary purposes only and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (10)
1. A spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities comprises a mounting base (1), a support frame (2), an outer housing (3), an air inlet pipe (4) and an air outlet pipe (5); the left part of the upper side and the right part of the upper side of the mounting base (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a support frame (2); the two supporting frames (2) are fixedly connected with an outer housing (3) together; the middle part of the rear wall of the outer housing (3) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (4); the left part of the outer wall of the outer housing (3) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (5); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a filtering unit, an impurity removing unit and a collecting unit; the outer housing (3) is connected with a filtering unit; the filtering unit is used for filtering fiber fuzz in air; the rear part of the upper side of the mounting base (1) is connected with an impurity removal unit; the impurity removal unit is used for scraping fiber fine hairs on the filter screen cloth and guiding out the fiber fine hairs; a collecting unit is connected in the impurity removing unit; the collecting unit is used for collecting the guided fiber nap.
2. The spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically leading out impurities as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the filtering unit comprises a first filtering cylinder (61), a second filtering cylinder (62), a third filtering cylinder (63), a fourth filtering cylinder (64), a mounting frame (65), a first motor (66) and a rotating wheel (67); a first filter cylinder (61) is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing (3); a second filter cylinder (62) is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing (3); a third filter cylinder (63) is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing (3); a fourth filter cylinder (64) is rotatably connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the outer housing (3); the first filter cylinder (61), the second filter cylinder (62), the third filter cylinder (63) and the fourth filter cylinder (64) are distributed from inside to outside in sequence; the front side and the rear side of the outer housing (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting rack (65); eight first motors (66) are fixedly connected to the front mounting frame (65); the opposite sides of the two mounting racks (65) are respectively connected with eight rotating wheels (67) in a rotating way; eight first motor (66) output shafts all pass through mounting bracket (65) in the place ahead to eight first motor (66) output shafts respectively with a runner (67) fixed connection in the place ahead.
3. The spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the impurity removing unit comprises a collecting box (201), a first fixing frame (202), a mounting plate (203), a second motor (204), a first transmission wheel (205), a first connecting shaft (206), a second transmission wheel (207), a first flat gear (208), a first conveying wheel (209), a second fixing frame (210), a second conveying wheel (211), a conveying rope (212) and a scraping block (213); a collecting box (201) is arranged in front of the mounting base (1); a first fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the collecting box (201); the upper part of the front side of the first fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (203); the first fixing frame (202) is connected with the collecting unit; a second motor (204) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate (203); an output shaft of the second motor (204) penetrates through the mounting plate (203), and a first transmission wheel (205) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (204); a first connecting shaft (206) is rotatably connected to the right part in the first fixing frame (202); the upper part of the first connecting shaft (206) is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel (207); a first flat gear (208) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first connecting shaft (206), and the first flat gear (208) is positioned below the second transmission wheel (207); the first flat gear (208) is connected with the collecting unit; three first conveying wheels (209) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (206); the rear part of the upper side of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame (210); the front side of the second fixing frame (210) is rotationally connected with three second conveying wheels (211) which are distributed at equal intervals; the outer ring surface of the first conveying wheel (209) and the outer ring surface of the second conveying wheel (211) at the same height are wound with conveying ropes (212); the three conveying ropes (212) are fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping blocks (213) respectively.
4. A multi-cylinder dust filter for spinning which can automatically lead out impurities as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the tail part of each scraper block (213) is provided with a barb.
5. The spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the collecting unit comprises an installation cylinder (301), a second connecting shaft (302), a second flat gear (303), a connecting disc (304), a connecting rod (305), a material removing hook (306), a limiting plate (307) and a collecting pipe (308); the left part in the first fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder (301); a second connecting shaft (302) is rotationally connected in the mounting cylinder (301); the upper end of the second connecting shaft (302) penetrates through the mounting cylinder (301), and a second flat gear (303) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting shaft (302); the second flat gear (303) is meshed with the first flat gear (208); three connecting discs (304) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft (302); the outer ring surfaces of the three connecting discs (304) are respectively fixedly connected with six connecting rods (305) distributed in an annular array manner; the eighteen connecting rods (305) are respectively and fixedly connected with two material removing hooks (306); the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (301) is vertically and fixedly connected with three limiting plates (307) which are distributed at equal intervals; the lower part in the first fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe (308), and the collecting pipe (308) is positioned below the mounting cylinder (301); the collection pipe (308) is communicated with the first fixing frame (202).
6. The spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities as claimed in claim 5, wherein: two material removing hooks (306) on each connecting rod (305) are arranged in a V shape.
7. The spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically leading out impurities as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the material removing hook (306) is made of rubber.
8. The spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the device also comprises a perforation detection unit; the impurity removing unit is connected with a perforation detection unit; the perforation detection unit comprises a first connection block (401), a second connection block (402), a mounting strip plate (403), a third motor (404), a limiting side plate (405), a screw rod (406), a transmission block (407), a limiting sliding block (408), a collection block (409), a swing rod (410), a detector (411), a fixed lantern ring (412) and a connecting rope (413); the rear side of the first fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected with three first connecting blocks (401) which are vertically distributed at equal intervals; the front side of the second fixing frame (210) is fixedly connected with three second connecting blocks (402) which are vertically distributed at equal intervals; an installation strip plate (403) is fixedly connected between the first connecting block (401) and the second connecting block (402) at the same height; the front sides of the three installation battens (403) are respectively and fixedly connected with a third motor (404); the front side and the rear side of each mounting lath (403) are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting side plate (405); the three installation laths (403) are respectively provided with an installation groove (403 a), and the three installation grooves (403 a) are respectively connected with a screw (406) in a rotating way; the output shafts of the three third motors (404) are fixedly connected with a screw (406) respectively; a transmission block (407) is respectively screwed on the three screw rods (406); the right sides of the three installation laths (403) are respectively provided with a limiting sliding groove (403 b), and a limiting sliding block (408) is arranged in each of the three limiting sliding grooves (403 b) in a sliding manner; the three transmission blocks (407) are respectively connected with a limiting slide block (408) in a rotating way; the right sides of the three limiting slide blocks (408) are respectively fixedly connected with a collecting block (409); the lower parts of the right sides of the three collecting blocks (409) are respectively connected with a swing rod (410) in a rotating way; the upper parts of the right sides of the three collecting blocks (409) are respectively provided with a detector (411); the outer walls of the three swing rods (410) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed lantern ring (412); a connecting rope (413) is connected between each of the three detectors (411) and one of the fixed lantern rings (412).
9. The spinning multi-drum dust filter capable of automatically leading out impurities as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the right ends of the three swing rods (410) are respectively provided with a bent part (410 a), and the weight of the bent part (410 a) is heavier than that of the main body part of the swing rod (410).
10. The multi-cylinder dust filter for spinning capable of automatically guiding out impurities as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the front side and the rear side of each limiting slide block (408) are respectively provided with a bulge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210308793.8A CN115518471A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210308793.8A CN115518471A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115518471A true CN115518471A (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210308793.8A Pending CN115518471A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Spinning multi-cylinder dust filter capable of automatically guiding out impurities |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116943348A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) | Tail gas treatment device capable of reducing dust emission for cement kiln |
-
2022
- 2022-03-28 CN CN202210308793.8A patent/CN115518471A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116943348A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) | Tail gas treatment device capable of reducing dust emission for cement kiln |
| CN116943348B (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2024-03-01 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) | Tail gas treatment device capable of reducing dust emission for cement kiln |
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