CN115518459A - Production process of green glass filter material - Google Patents

Production process of green glass filter material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115518459A
CN115518459A CN202211023211.8A CN202211023211A CN115518459A CN 115518459 A CN115518459 A CN 115518459A CN 202211023211 A CN202211023211 A CN 202211023211A CN 115518459 A CN115518459 A CN 115518459A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter material
green glass
glass filter
green
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202211023211.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN115518459B (en
Inventor
阎安
冀芊慎
林刚
张立岗
李贤弟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Kaigong Petroleum Equipment Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Kaigong Petroleum Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Kaigong Petroleum Equipment Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Kaigong Petroleum Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211023211.8A priority Critical patent/CN115518459B/en
Publication of CN115518459A publication Critical patent/CN115518459A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115518459B publication Critical patent/CN115518459B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/06Inorganic material, e.g. asbestos fibres, glass beads or fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/10Filtering material manufacturing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a production process of a green glass filter material, which comprises the following steps: screening raw materials: selecting pure green or brown aluminosilicate glass; crushing: crushing by using a jaw crusher, and crushing by using a roller mill; cleaning: fully cleaning the crushed filter material particles by using clean water, and observing by naked eyes to obtain the standard that no obvious impurity exists; high-temperature calcination: calcining at the high temperature of 1200 ℃, removing mud, ash and other organic matters, and ensuring that impurities are in a required range; grading: grading according to the specified particle size specification by using a grader; chemical activation: activating the filter material through multiple chemical modification and activation procedures to meet the requirements of charge and other surfaces; thermal curing: the active material is solidified, so that long-term use is guaranteed; and (3) finished product: after the manual detection reaches the standard, packaging and warehousing; the surface of the filter material is endowed with permanent negative charges to attract organic matters and small particles by static electricity, and the filter material has biological resistance and self-disinfection property, so that the filter system is more stable, clean and efficient.

Description

Production process of green glass filter material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filter materials, in particular to a production process of a green glass filter material.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology in China, the economic level and the living standard of people are continuously improved, industrial wastewater and domestic sewage are increasingly increased, the efficiency of water treatment needs to be accelerated, and the sewage can be efficiently recycled, so that the aims of resource recycling and efficient utilization are fulfilled, each water treatment process is provided with a filtering link, a medium filter is usually used, and water with higher turbidity passes through a granular or non-granular material with a certain thickness under certain pressure by utilizing a filtering medium, so that the process of clarifying the water by effectively removing suspended impurities is realized;
the filter filler in water treatment is an important part of sewage treatment, and directly influences treatment effect, investment cost and operating cost, and the traditional filter material is easy to generate and gather microorganisms on a filter bed, so that a production process of a green glass filter material is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a production process of a green glass filter material, wherein the surface of the filter material is endowed with permanent negative charges to attract organic matters and small particles by static electricity, and the green glass filter material has biological resistance and self-disinfection property, so that organisms cannot generate and gather on a filter bed, and the green glass filter material can ensure that a filter system is more stable, cleaner and efficient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a production process of a green glass filter material comprises the following steps: screening raw materials: selecting pure green or brown aluminosilicate glass; crushing: crushing by using a jaw crusher, and crushing by using a roller mill; dust removal and cleaning: cleaning the crushed filter material, and observing by naked eyes to obtain no obvious impurities; high-temperature calcination: calcining at the high temperature of 1200 ℃, removing mud, ash and other organic matters, and ensuring that impurities are in a required range; grading: grading according to the specified particle size specification by adopting a grader; chemical activation: activating the filter material through multiple chemical modification and activation procedures to meet the requirements of electric charge and other surfaces; thermal curing: the active material is solidified to ensure long-term use; and (3) finished product: and after the manual detection reaches the standard, packaging and warehousing.
Preferably, the green glass filter material comprises the following main components in percentage by mass: 72% of silicon, 13% of sodium, 11% of calcium, 11% of magnesium: 2%, aluminum: 1.5 percent.
Preferably, the particle surface of the green glass filter material is provided with a negative potential with polarity: -30mV to-60 mV.
Preferably, the sum of the wear rate and the breakage rate of the green glass filter material is not more than 1% in percentage by mass.
Preferably, the green glass filter material does not contain visible soil, ash and organic impurities, and the content of the soil is not more than 1% by mass percent. The content of light substances with the density of more than 2g/cm < 3 > is not more than 0.2 percent in percentage by mass.
Preferably, the melting point of the green glass filter material is 1200 ℃.
Preferably, the ignition loss of the green glass filter material is not more than 0.7 percent in percentage by mass.
Preferably, the Mohs hardness of the green glass filter material is greater than 7.0, the density of the green glass filter material is 2400kg/m < 3 >, and the bulk density of the green glass filter material is 1.2-1.3g/cm < 3 >.
Preferably, the sphericity of the green glass filter material is between 0.75 and 0.8, the aspect ratio of the green glass filter material is between 2 and 2.4, and the acid-base tolerance of the green glass filter material is between pH4 and pH 10.
Preferably, the step of cleaning and crushing the filter material comprises the steps of firstly removing impurities such as metal, paper, plastics and the like in the filter material, then cleaning the filter material by using a spiral cleaning machine, and finally removing the impurities in the filter material by using an AFM filter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the glass active filter material is processed by green glass to achieve the optimal particle size and shape, the surface area is increased to be more than hundreds of times of that of broken glass or sand grains, and the surface of the filter material is endowed with permanent negative charges to attract organic matters and small particles by static electricity; because of the existence of negative charge, the filtering effect of the filter on organic matters exceeds 20 percent of that of quartz and glass sand, the filter has biological resistance and self-disinfection property, and the characteristic ensures that organisms cannot generate and gather on a filter bed, so that the filter system is more stable, cleaner and more efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a process for producing a green glass filter material, comprising the following steps: screening raw materials: selecting pure green or brown aluminosilicate glass; crushing: crushing by using a jaw crusher, and crushing by using a roller mill; high-temperature calcination: cleaning the crushed filter material, and observing by naked eyes that no obvious impurity exists; calcining at the high temperature of 1200 ℃, removing mud, ash and other organic matters, and ensuring that impurities are in a required range; grading: grading according to the specified particle size specification by using a grader; chemical activation: activating the filter material through multiple chemical modification and activation procedures to meet the requirements of electric charge and other surfaces; thermal curing: the active material is solidified to ensure long-term use; and (3) finished product: after the manual detection reaches the standard, packaging and warehousing; the particle size of the green glass filter material is 0.25mm-0.5mm, the percentage of undersize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 5% by mass, the percentage of oversize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 5% by mass, the effective particle size of the green glass filter material is 0.3mm by d10, and the uneven coefficient of the green glass filter material is 1.3-1.4.
The invention discloses a method for cleaning and crushing a filter material, which comprises the steps of removing impurities such as metal, paper, plastics and the like in the filter material, cleaning the filter material by using a spiral cleaning machine, removing the impurities in water from sewage generated in the cleaning process by using an AFM (atomic force microscope) filter, and then using the sewage for cleaning water for recycling.
The invention discloses a green glass filter material which comprises the following main components in percentage by mass: 72% of silicon, 13% of sodium, 11% of calcium, magnesium: 2%, aluminum: 1.5%, the melting point of the green glass filter material is 1200 ℃, and the particle surface of the green glass filter material is provided with a negative polarity potential: -30mV to-60 mV.
The invention discloses a green glass filter material, the sum of the wear rate and the breakage rate of which is not more than 1 percent by mass, the green glass filter material does not contain visible mud, ash and organic impurities, and the mud content is not more than 1 percent by mass. The content of light substances with the density of more than 2g/cm < 3 > is not more than 0.2 percent by mass percent, and the ignition loss of the green glass filter material is not more than 0.7 percent by mass percent.
The invention discloses a green glass filter material, wherein the Mohs hardness of the green glass filter material is more than 7.0, the density of the green glass filter material is 2400kg/m < 3 >, the bulk density of the green glass filter material is 1.2-1.3g/cm < 3 >, the sphericity of the green glass filter material is 0.75-0.8, the length-width ratio of the green glass filter material is 2-2.4, and the acid-base tolerance of the green glass filter material is between pH4 and pH 10.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a process for producing a green glass filter material, comprising the following steps: screening raw materials: selecting pure green or brown aluminosilicate glass; crushing: crushing by using a jaw crusher, and crushing by using a roller mill; high-temperature calcination: cleaning the crushed filter material, and observing by naked eyes that no obvious impurity exists; calcining at the high temperature of 1200 ℃, removing mud, ash and other organic matters, and ensuring that impurities are in a required range; grading: grading according to the specified particle size specification by adopting a grader; chemical activation: activating the filter material through multiple chemical modification and activation procedures to meet the requirements of electric charge and other surfaces; thermal curing: the active material is solidified, so that long-term use is guaranteed; and (3) finished product: after the manual detection reaches the standard, packaging and warehousing; the particle size of the green glass filter material is 0.4mm-0.8mm, the percentage of undersize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 5% by mass, the percentage of oversize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 5% by mass, the effective particle size of the green glass filter material is 0.45mm by d10, and the uneven coefficient of the green glass filter material is 1.6-1.8.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a process for producing a green glass filter material, comprising the following steps: screening raw materials: selecting pure green or brown aluminosilicate glass; crushing: crushing by using a jaw crusher, and crushing by using a roller mill; high-temperature calcination: cleaning the crushed filter material, and observing by naked eyes that no obvious impurity exists; calcining at the high temperature of 1200 ℃, removing mud, ash and other organic matters, and ensuring that impurities are in a required range; grading: grading according to the specified particle size specification by using a grader; chemical activation: activating the filter material through multiple chemical modification and activation procedures to meet the requirements of electric charge and other surfaces; thermal curing: the active material is solidified, so that long-term use is guaranteed; and (3) finished product: after the artificial detection reaches the standard, packaging and warehousing are carried out, the particle size of the green glass filter material is 0.7-2.0 mm, the content of undersize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 10% by mass, the content of oversize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 10% by mass, the effective particle size of the green glass filter material is 0.8mm by d10, and the non-uniformity coefficient of the green glass filter material is 1.4-1.5.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a process for producing a green glass filter material, comprising the following steps: screening raw materials: selecting pure green or brown aluminosilicate glass; crushing: crushing by using a jaw crusher, and crushing by using a roller mill; high-temperature calcination: cleaning the crushed filter material, and observing by naked eyes that no obvious impurity exists; calcining at the high temperature of 1200 ℃, removing mud, ash and other organic matters, and ensuring that impurities are in a required range; grading: grading according to the specified particle size specification by adopting a grader; chemical activation: activating the filter material through multiple chemical modification and activation procedures to meet the requirements of electric charge and other surfaces; thermal curing: the active material is solidified, so that long-term use is guaranteed; and (3) finished product: after the artificial detection reaches the standard, packaging and warehousing are carried out, the particle size of the green glass filter material is 2.0-4.0 mm, the content of undersize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 10% by mass, the content of oversize particles of the green glass filter material is less than 10% by mass, the effective particle size of the green glass filter material is 2.1mm by d10, and the non-uniformity coefficient of the green glass filter material is 1.4-1.5.
The invention provides a production process of a green glass filter material, which is characterized in that a glass active filter material is formed by specially processing green glass, the optimal particle size and shape are achieved through a series of special processing, then the surface area is increased to be more than hundreds of times of that of broken glass or sand grains through chemical activation treatment, the surface of the filter material is endowed with permanent negative charges, and organic matters and small particles are attracted by static electricity. Because of the existence of negative charges, the filtering effect exceeds 20 percent of that of quartz and glass sand on the filtration of organic matters. Has biological resistance and self-disinfection, and the characteristic ensures that organisms cannot generate and gather on the filter bed, and the characteristic can ensure that the filter system is more stable, clean and efficient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The production process of the green glass filter material is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, screening raw materials: selecting pure green or brown aluminosilicate glass;
s2, smashing: crushing by using a jaw crusher, and then rounding by using a roller mill;
s3, dedusting and cleaning: the rounded filter material particles are subjected to cyclone separation, and are fully cleaned by clean water after impurities such as paper scraps, dust and the like are removed; after cleaning, no obvious impurity is observed by naked eyes;
s4, high-temperature calcination: calcining at the high temperature of 1200 ℃ to remove ash and other organic matters and ensure that impurities are in a required range;
s5, grading: grading according to the specified particle size specification by adopting a grader;
s6, chemical activation: activating the filter material through multiple chemical modification and activation procedures to meet the requirements of electric charge and other surfaces;
s7, thermal curing: the active material is solidified to ensure long-term use;
s8, finished product: and after the manual detection reaches the standard, packaging and warehousing.
2. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the green glass filter material comprises the following main components in percentage by mass: 72% of silicon, 13% of sodium, 11% of calcium, magnesium: 2%, aluminum: 1.5 percent.
3. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the particle surface of the green glass filter material is provided with a negative potential: -30mV to-60 mV.
4. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the sum of the wear rate and the breakage rate of the green glass filter material is not more than 1% in percentage by mass.
5. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the green glass filter material does not contain visible soil, ash and organic impurities, and the content of the soil is not more than 1% by mass percent. The content of light substances with the density of more than 2g/cm < 3 > is not more than 0.2 percent in percentage by mass.
6. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the melting point of the green glass filter material is 1200 ℃.
7. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the ignition loss of the green glass filter material is not more than 0.7 percent in percentage by mass.
8. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the Mohs hardness of the green glass filter material is greater than 7.0, the density of the green glass filter material is 2400kg/m < 3 >, and the bulk density of the green glass filter material is 1.2-1.3g/cm < 3 >.
9. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: the sphericity of the green glass filter material is between 0.75 and 0.8, the length-width ratio of the green glass filter material is between 2 and 2.4, and the acid-base tolerance of the green glass filter material is between pH4 and pH 10.
10. The process for producing a green glass filter material according to claim 1, wherein: and the step of S3, the step of cleaning and crushing the filter material comprises the steps of firstly removing impurities such as metal, paper, plastics and the like in the filter material, then cleaning the filter material by using a spiral cleaning machine, and finally removing the impurities in the filter material by using an AFM filter.
CN202211023211.8A 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Production process of green glass filter material Active CN115518459B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211023211.8A CN115518459B (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Production process of green glass filter material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211023211.8A CN115518459B (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Production process of green glass filter material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115518459A true CN115518459A (en) 2022-12-27
CN115518459B CN115518459B (en) 2024-07-23

Family

ID=84697214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211023211.8A Active CN115518459B (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Production process of green glass filter material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115518459B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102675924A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Surface modification and functionalization method of hollow glass microbeads
CN103463871A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-25 安徽锦鸿环保科技有限公司 Membrane-laminated fiberglass filter medium capable of denitration and dust removal
CN103736444A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 常州大学 Preparation method and application of hydrothermally solidified attapulgite clay filtering material
KR101559417B1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-13 최성필 The manufacture method of artificial filter medium using waste glass and artificial filter medium Manufactured by Method
CN106512551A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-22 浙江工业大学 Amino-functionalized regenerated glass filter material for water treatment and preparation and application thereof
CN107213699A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-29 常州市瑞泰物资有限公司 A kind of preparation method of coated filter material
CN108654211A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-16 江苏灵氟隆环境工程有限公司 A kind of dedusting high temperature resistance filtration material and preparation method thereof
CN110548339A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 天津华清环宇环保科技有限公司 Preparation method of novel glass residue filtering material with modified negatively charged surface
CN110559741A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-13 天津大学 Preparation method of spherical glass filter material with charged surface
CN114380344A (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-22 天津大学 Preparation method of alumina modified soda-lime glass bead filter material

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102675924A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-19 哈尔滨工业大学 Surface modification and functionalization method of hollow glass microbeads
CN103463871A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-25 安徽锦鸿环保科技有限公司 Membrane-laminated fiberglass filter medium capable of denitration and dust removal
CN103736444A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 常州大学 Preparation method and application of hydrothermally solidified attapulgite clay filtering material
KR101559417B1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-13 최성필 The manufacture method of artificial filter medium using waste glass and artificial filter medium Manufactured by Method
CN106512551A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-22 浙江工业大学 Amino-functionalized regenerated glass filter material for water treatment and preparation and application thereof
CN107213699A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-29 常州市瑞泰物资有限公司 A kind of preparation method of coated filter material
CN108654211A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-16 江苏灵氟隆环境工程有限公司 A kind of dedusting high temperature resistance filtration material and preparation method thereof
CN110548339A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 天津华清环宇环保科技有限公司 Preparation method of novel glass residue filtering material with modified negatively charged surface
CN110559741A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-13 天津大学 Preparation method of spherical glass filter material with charged surface
CN114380344A (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-22 天津大学 Preparation method of alumina modified soda-lime glass bead filter material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115518459B (en) 2024-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5685603B2 (en) Combined household waste and sewage treatment process
CN104624607B (en) Domestic waste incineration residue processing method
CN101033066A (en) Method of recovering silicon carbide micro-powder
CN101041491A (en) Method for treating industrial wastewater / sewage by two-stage magnetic isolation technique
CN108480358A (en) A kind of scrap glass cracking and sorting recycling system and method
CN102773944A (en) Environment-friendly abandoned plastic bottle recovering and processing technology
CN1806932A (en) Quartz gravel separation and mineral disassociation and extraction process
AU2023202715A1 (en) Methods and systems for polishing and recovering aluminum from a waste material
CN109665529A (en) A kind of production method for the glass sand not generating quartz tail sand
CN1151893C (en) Pollution-free gas-phase oxidation separation purification method for artificial diamond
CN101559402B (en) Method for purifying high-ash coke powder
CN115518459B (en) Production process of green glass filter material
CN101985394A (en) Method for reclaiming solid wastes in ceramic tile producing process
CN106167393A (en) High efficiency composition ceramic grain filter and its preparation method and application
CN212237720U (en) Argillization waste rock water thick liquids sediment system of arranging among gangue resourceful treatment
CN106734127A (en) A kind of resource utilization method of thermal desorption chiltern Polluted Soil
CN105835263A (en) Production technology for regeneration plastic particles
CN216879735U (en) Superfine fly ash crushing device
CN216419706U (en) Glass silica sand production system
CN105855261B (en) A kind of method that house refuse organic matter water decomposition warehouse crosses drainage recycling
CN114591106A (en) Production method for comprehensively treating solid-liquid organic fertilizer through subcritical hydrolysis of organic waste
JP2005097082A (en) Method of firing ceramics at low temperature and ceramics fired at low temperature
JP2021147531A (en) Manufacturing method of chlorine-reduced solid fuel
CN219211039U (en) Dry mud-stone separator
CN109437960B (en) Method for preparing ceramsite by using waste residue of polyaluminium chloride of water treatment agent

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant