CN115512510A - Charging pile fire intelligent processing system and method - Google Patents
Charging pile fire intelligent processing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115512510A CN115512510A CN202211242110.XA CN202211242110A CN115512510A CN 115512510 A CN115512510 A CN 115512510A CN 202211242110 A CN202211242110 A CN 202211242110A CN 115512510 A CN115512510 A CN 115512510A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/002—Generating a prealarm to the central station
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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Abstract
The application relates to a charging pile fire intelligent processing system and a charging pile fire intelligent processing method, which comprise the following steps: the intelligent monitoring device is used for acquiring a charging pile area image, and performing smoke detection according to the charging pile area image to obtain a smoke detection result; carrying out flame detection according to the charging pile area image to obtain a flame detection result; determining a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result; if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal monitoring, generating an abnormal monitoring instruction, and sending the charging pile area image and the abnormal monitoring instruction to a monitoring center; the monitoring center is used for acquiring a charging pile area image and monitoring an abnormal instruction; and determining the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determining the emergency measure by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measure. The utilization fills electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system, can fill electric pile regional timely emergency measures of making when taking place the conflagration, greatly reduced the economic loss that the conflagration brought.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of charging pile fire monitoring and prevention, in particular to a charging pile fire intelligent processing system and method.
Background
Along with the development of electric motor car, electric automobile, electric bicycle occupy very big proportion in people's daily life for the electric motor car needs often to charge because the characteristic of electric motor car, then has had the appearance of filling electric pile. Charging pile equipment in the existing market is generally installed in the basement, and the parking shed, the parking area, certainly, in the suburb of city, by highway, rural areas etc. place also has a small amount of electric pile installations of charging.
However, because the existing charging piles have more lines, and when the electric vehicle is charged, the charging current is very large, the equipment is aged and damaged relatively seriously, and meanwhile, most of the charging piles are generally arranged in the open air environment, so that the high-temperature, low-temperature and humid working environment is difficult to avoid, and the charging piles are extremely easy to cause fire; moreover, most charging pile equipment is deployed in a remote place or in an unattended state, so that in case of fire, early warning and timely disposal are difficult to achieve, the fire develops and spreads quickly, the brought consequences are severe, and great economic loss is caused.
Therefore, how to design an intelligent processing system of charging pile capable of timely discovering fire and taking emergency measures so as to reduce economic loss caused by fire occurrence of the charging pile is a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a charging pile fire intelligent processing system and method, which are used for solving at least one technical problem.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
first aspect, the application provides a fill electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system adopts following technical scheme:
the intelligent monitoring device is used for acquiring a charging pile area image, and performing smoke detection according to the charging pile area image to obtain a smoke detection result, wherein the smoke detection result comprises: smoke is normal and abnormal;
according to fill electric pile regional image and carry out flame detection, obtain flame detection result, wherein, flame detection result includes: absence of flame, presence of flame;
determining a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result; wherein, the comprehensive monitoring result comprises: monitoring is normal and abnormal;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal monitoring, generating an abnormal monitoring instruction, and sending the charging pile area image and the abnormal monitoring instruction to a monitoring center, wherein the abnormal monitoring is used for representing that the charging pile area is abnormal;
the monitoring center is used for acquiring the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction;
determining a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction, and determining emergency measures by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting a fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
By adopting the technical scheme, the intelligent processing system for the charging pile fire comprises the intelligent monitoring device and the monitoring center, wherein the intelligent monitoring device is used for carrying out smoke detection and flame detection on the charging pile area image, determining a comprehensive monitoring result based on the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, and sending the charging pile area image and an abnormal monitoring instruction to the monitoring center if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal in monitoring. The monitoring center is used for determining the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determining emergency measures corresponding to the fire level. The utilization fills electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system, can fill electric pile regional timely emergency measures of making when taking place the conflagration, greatly reduced the economic loss that the conflagration brought.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: fill electric pile conflagration intelligence processing system still includes: a plurality of gas temperature integral type sensors, wherein:
the smoke temperature integrated sensor is used for acquiring smoke data and temperature data;
if the smoke data is higher than the smoke threshold, determining that the smoke exceeds the standard;
if the temperature data is higher than a temperature threshold value, determining that the temperature exceeds the standard;
if one of the smoke exceeding the standard or the temperature exceeding the standard exists, generating alarm information and sending the alarm information to an intelligent monitoring device;
correspondingly, the intelligent monitoring device is further used for:
acquiring the alarm information and sending the alarm information to a monitoring center;
the monitoring center is also used for:
according to the alarm information, determining emergency measures by utilizing the corresponding relation between the alarm information and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
By adopting the technical scheme, the smoke-temperature integrated sensor acquires smoke data and temperature data, judges whether smoke and temperature exceed standards respectively, generates alarm information if smoke or temperature exceed standards, and sends the alarm information to the intelligent monitoring device. Whether the electric pile region is in fire disaster or not is monitored by the aid of the smoke temperature integrated sensor, and accuracy of electric pile region monitoring is improved to a certain extent.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: when the intelligent monitoring device determines a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, the intelligent monitoring device is used for:
if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is normal;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that no flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormality;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormality;
wherein the monitoring anomalies comprise the first monitoring anomaly and the second monitoring anomaly;
correspondingly, if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal in monitoring, the intelligent monitoring device generates an abnormal monitoring instruction for:
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the first monitoring is abnormal, generating a first monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the first monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke is detected and flame is not detected;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the second monitoring is abnormal, generating a second monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the second monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke and flame are detected;
wherein the monitor exception instruction comprises the first monitor exception instruction and the second monitor exception instruction.
By adopting the technical scheme, according to different combination modes of smoke detection results and flame detection results, the monitoring abnormity is divided into the first monitoring abnormity and the second monitoring abnormity for representing different fire conditions, and the first monitoring abnormity instruction and the second monitoring abnormity instruction are respectively generated, so that the monitoring center can rapidly determine the approximate condition of the current fire according to the monitoring abnormity instruction.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the monitoring center is used for determining the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction, and determining the emergency measure by using the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measure, and is used for:
if the monitoring abnormal instruction is a first monitoring abnormal instruction, preliminarily determining the fire level as a primary level;
accurately determining a primary fire level according to the charging pile area image;
determining emergency measures corresponding to the primary fire level by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures;
if the monitoring abnormal instruction is a second monitoring abnormal instruction, preliminarily determining that the fire level is a middle level;
accurately determining a medium-grade fire level according to the charging pile area image;
and determining the emergency measures corresponding to the medium-level fire level by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fire level is preliminarily determined based on different classified monitoring abnormal instructions, the level corresponding to the fire level is accurately determined according to the charging pile area image, and the corresponding emergency measures are determined based on the accurate fire level, so that the determined emergency measures are matched with the current fire situation.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: when the monitoring center accurately determines the medium-level fire level according to the charging pile area image, the monitoring center is used for:
determining a combustion area according to the charging pile area image;
determining the fire class weight corresponding to the combustion area by utilizing the corresponding relation between the combustion area and the class weight;
and accurately determining the medium-level fire grade according to the fire grade weight.
By adopting the technical scheme, the combustion area is determined based on the charging pile area image; and determining a fire class weight corresponding to the combustion area based on the combustion area, and accurately determining a medium-grade fire class based on the fire class weight. The fire grade is accurately divided by the method, so that the fire grade is more matched with the fire severity degree.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the monitoring center is also used for:
determining combustible distribution information near the ignition position according to the charging pile area image;
acquiring current wind power information, and determining the fire spreading direction according to the current wind power information;
comprehensively predicting the fire spreading condition based on the fire spreading direction and the combustible distribution information near the fire position;
and predicting an early warning area where the fire can spread after a preset time according to the fire spreading condition, and controlling a charging pile in the early warning area to start an isolating device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the monitoring center determines combustible distribution information near the ignition position according to the charging pile area image; determining the fire spreading direction according to the current wind power information; and comprehensively predicting the fire spreading condition based on the fire spreading direction and the combustible distribution information near the fire position, and controlling the charging pile in the early warning area to start the isolating device. Wind power information and combustible material distribution information near the ignition position are comprehensively considered, the fire spreading condition is predicted, the charging pile in the early warning area is controlled to start the isolating device, the fire spreading is effectively blocked, the charging pile is protected to a certain extent, and the economic loss is reduced.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: when the monitoring center performs the dialing of the fire alarm call, the monitoring center is used for:
determining a fire position according to the charging pile area image;
determining a responsible person at the fire position and a contact way of the responsible person by utilizing the corresponding relation between the position and the responsible person;
determining a combustion area and a combustion stage according to the charging pile area image;
recording the fire position, the responsible person, the contact information of the responsible person, the burning area and the burning stage as the details of the fire;
and generating voice information according to the detailed condition of the fire, and sending the voice information to a fire-fighting bureau.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will catch fire position, responsible person's contact means, combustion area and the burning stage, remember the conflagration detailed condition, generate speech information with the conflagration detailed condition and send to the fire control office to the detailed condition that makes the fire control office can comparatively accurate know the conflagration, the fire fighter of being convenient for carries out subsequent rescue task.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: when the monitoring center executes to inform security personnel, the monitoring center is used for:
determining accurate ignition positions and positions of all fire extinguishers according to the charging pile area images;
and acquiring the positions of security personnel, and determining the optimal fire extinguisher and the optimal route by combining the accurate ignition position, the positions of all the fire extinguishers and the positions of the security personnel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the optimal fire extinguisher and the optimal route are determined by combining the accurate ignition position, all the fire extinguisher positions and the positions of security personnel, so that the personal safety of the security personnel is ensured to a certain extent, and the fire fighting time of the security personnel is shortened.
In a second aspect, the application provides a charging pile fire intelligent processing method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent fire treatment method for a charging pile comprises the following steps:
the intelligent monitoring device acquires a charging pile area image, and carries out smoke detection according to the charging pile area image to obtain a smoke detection result, wherein the smoke detection result comprises: smoke is normal and abnormal;
the intelligent monitoring device is according to fill electric pile regional image and carry out flame detection, obtain flame testing result, wherein, flame testing result includes: absence of flame, presence of flame;
the intelligent monitoring device determines a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result; wherein, the comprehensive monitoring result comprises: monitoring is normal and abnormal;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is monitoring abnormity, the intelligent monitoring device generates a monitoring abnormity instruction and sends the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormity instruction to a monitoring center, wherein the monitoring abnormity is used for representing that the charging pile area is abnormal;
the monitoring center acquires the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction;
the monitoring center determines a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction, and determines emergency measures according to the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
By adopting the technical scheme, the intelligent processing system for the charging pile fire comprises the intelligent monitoring device and the monitoring center, wherein the intelligent monitoring device is used for carrying out smoke detection and flame detection on the charging pile area image, determining a comprehensive monitoring result based on the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, and sending the charging pile area image and an abnormal monitoring instruction to the monitoring center if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal in monitoring. The monitoring center is used for determining the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determining emergency measures corresponding to the fire level. The utilization fills electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system, can fill electric pile regional timely emergency measures of making when taking place the conflagration, greatly reduced the economic loss that the conflagration brought.
The application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the intelligent monitoring device determines a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, and comprises:
if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is normal;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that no flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormality;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormality;
wherein the monitoring anomalies comprise the first monitoring anomaly and the second monitoring anomaly;
correspondingly, if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal monitoring, the intelligent monitoring device generates an abnormal monitoring instruction, including:
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the first monitoring is abnormal, generating a first monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the first monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke is detected and flame is not detected;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the second monitoring is abnormal, generating a second monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the second monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke and flame are detected;
wherein the monitor exception instruction comprises the first monitor exception instruction and the second monitor exception instruction.
By adopting the technical scheme, according to different combination modes of smoke detection results and flame detection results, the monitoring abnormity is divided into the first monitoring abnormity and the second monitoring abnormity for representing different fire conditions, and the first monitoring abnormity instruction and the second monitoring abnormity instruction are respectively generated, so that the monitoring center can rapidly determine the approximate condition of the current fire according to the monitoring abnormity instruction.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. fill electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system and include intelligent monitoring device and surveillance center, wherein, intelligent monitoring device is used for carrying out smog detection and flame detection to filling electric pile area image to based on smog testing result and flame testing result, confirm comprehensive monitoring result, if comprehensive monitoring result is the control anomaly, then will fill electric pile area image and control anomaly command and send to the surveillance center. The monitoring center is used for determining the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determining emergency measures corresponding to the fire level. The utilization fills electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system, can fill electric pile regional timely emergency measures of making when taking place the conflagration, greatly reduced the economic loss that the conflagration brought.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent fire processing system for charging piles according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent fire processing method for a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 2.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present application, and it is not limited to the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the present application.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In addition, the term "and/or" herein is only one kind of association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship, unless otherwise specified.
The embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings attached hereto.
The embodiment of the application provides a fill electric pile conflagration intelligence processing system, as shown in fig. 1, should fill electric pile conflagration intelligence processing system specifically can include:
in this application embodiment, utilize control intelligent device to obtain and fill electric pile area image, compare in traditional control camera device, control intelligent device can carry out smog detection and flame detection, when detecting unusually, can send unusual instruction, also can directly report to the police certainly to make managers learn to fill electric pile area and have unusually.
If fill electric pile region and take place article burning condition, can produce smog in the combustion process, and the colour of smog and the concentration of smog have direct relation, and is concrete, and the colour of smog can become dark gradually along with the increase of smog concentration. However, no matter whether the smoke is dense or light, the charging pile area image can be blurred and even completely blocked by the smoke, so that whether the smoke exists in the charging pile area can be judged through the pixel contrast change of the charging pile area image. Specifically, image pixel contrast is carried out on the currently acquired charging pile area image and a preset charging pile area image, and if the pixel contrast of the currently acquired charging pile area image is reduced, smoke exists, wherein the preset charging pile area image can be stored in the intelligent monitoring device in advance, the preset charging pile area image is an image which is determined to be free of smoke, and of course, the preset charging pile area image can also be a charging pile area image before a preset time period. If the pixel contrast is detected to be reduced through the charging pile area image, recording the smoke detection result as smoke abnormity; and if the pixel contrast is not detected to be reduced through the charging pile area image, recording the smoke detection result as normal smoke.
Carry out flame detection according to filling electric pile regional image, obtain flame testing result, wherein, flame testing result includes: absence of flame, presence of flame;
in this application embodiment, if there is flame in the regional image of electric pile, can be based on the colour and the morphological change of flame, comparatively accurate flame detection result that obtains. Specifically, color detection is carried out on the charging pile area image, and elements which are possibly flames in the charging pile area image are selected from the image colors; and simultaneously, detecting the morphological change of the charging pile area image, comparing the charging pile area image with the previous frame or previous multi-frame image in the video stream, and further selecting the pixels which are possibly flame in the charging pile area image from the change of the pixel values. And combining the color detection result and the form change detection result to obtain a candidate flame area. The charging pile area image is segmented, so that a candidate flame area can be segmented from the whole charging pile area image, and the segmented candidate flame area is marked as a candidate flame block. Then, inputting the candidate flame block into a flame characteristic analysis model, obtaining a flame identification mark output by the flame characteristic analysis model, and recording a flame detection result as flame existence if the flame identification mark is flame existence; if the flame identification mark is that no flame exists, recording the flame detection result as that no flame exists; the flame characteristic analysis model is obtained based on the sample flame block and the sample flame identification mark training.
Determining a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result; wherein, the comprehensive monitoring result includes: monitoring is normal and abnormal;
in the embodiment of the present application, the intelligent monitoring device 110 can perform both smoke detection and flame detection, and can determine the comprehensive monitoring result as abnormal monitoring when any detection is abnormal. Specifically, if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is normal; if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that no flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal monitoring, and preliminarily judging that the fire is in a smoldering stage, namely a combustion initial stage aiming at the condition; if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, the comprehensive monitoring result is determined to be abnormal monitoring, and aiming at the condition, the condition that the fire disaster is in the middle of combustion and the flame is generated can be preliminarily judged.
If the comprehensive monitoring result is monitoring abnormity, generating a monitoring abnormity instruction, and sending the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormity instruction to the monitoring center 120, wherein the monitoring abnormity is used for representing that the charging pile area is abnormal;
in the embodiment of the application, if the comprehensive monitoring result is monitoring abnormity, which indicates that an abnormal charging pile area exists, namely a fire condition occurs, a monitoring abnormity instruction is generated, wherein the monitoring abnormity instruction can be only used for representing that the abnormal charging pile area exists; of course, the monitoring abnormal instruction may also include detailed information of the abnormality, for example, the monitoring abnormal instruction may include the conditions of smoke and flame in the current charging pile area image. If the comprehensive monitoring result is normal, it indicates that there is no abnormality in the charging pile area, the charging pile area image is sent to the monitoring center 120, so that the real-time condition of the charging pile area can be conveniently checked at the monitoring center 120.
The intelligent monitoring device 110 can send the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction to the monitoring center 120, so that the monitoring center 120 can quickly know that the charging pile area is abnormal, and can view the real-time charging pile area image.
The monitoring center 120 is used for acquiring charging pile area images and monitoring abnormal instructions;
determining a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determining emergency measures by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting a fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
In the embodiment of the application, the monitoring center 120 can determine the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, in an implementation manner, the monitoring center 120 obtains the monitoring abnormal command, determines that the charging pile area is abnormal, at this time, the monitoring center 120 triggers the command for determining the fire level, and then, based on the charging pile area image, the fire level is determined by respectively evaluating flame and smoke, and integrating the flame evaluation result and the smoke evaluation result. In another implementation manner, if the monitoring abnormal instruction includes the detailed abnormal information, the level of the fire can be preliminarily determined based on the monitoring abnormal instruction, namely, whether the fire is in a smoldering stage or a burning stage at present, then, the fire and smoke are respectively evaluated based on the charging pile area image, the flame evaluation result and the smoke evaluation result are integrated, the preliminarily determined fire level can be more accurately evaluated, and the determined fire level is closer to the current scene.
Further, the emergency measure corresponding to the fire level is determined using the correspondence between the fire level and the emergency measure, which is stored in the monitoring center 120 in advance. The determined emergency measure may be one, or of course, may also be a combination of multiple emergency measures, and may be defined according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited again. Emergency measures include one or more of: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call. Because the application scenario of the application is the charging pile, before fire extinguishment, the power supply needs to be cut off at first to ensure that subsequent operation cannot cause danger; the charging pile automatic fire extinguishing device is a protection device aiming at fire hazard caused by charging of an electric vehicle charging station and a storage battery car charging shed, can extinguish flame to prevent afterburning when the charging station fires, and is generally placed above the charging pile shed; the broadcast alarm is mainly used for warning personnel near the charging pile so that the personnel near the charging pile can know that a fire disaster occurs and evacuate quickly; the security personnel can be informed of the occurrence of the fire in the charging pile area which is responsible for the security personnel, so that the security personnel can quickly know the information and take active and effective fire extinguishing measures to reduce the loss caused by the fire as much as possible; the fire alarm call is made when the fire is great, and the fire is not extinguished by means of measures taken by security personnel and the extinguishing device of the charging pile, and the fire alarm call is made to request the fire department to extinguish the fire.
Specifically, in one case, when an abnormal monitoring instruction is detected, only abnormal smoke can be detected according to the charging pile area image, however, flame is not detected, the fact that a fire disaster occurs in the charging pile area at the moment is represented, and in an ignition stage, the fire disaster level is determined to be primary. By utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measure, it can be determined that the emergency measure is to notify security personnel, wherein the mode of notifying the security personnel can be to control the intelligent monitoring device 110 to remind the security personnel of the fire; of course, the fire disaster can be reminded by dialing the telephone of the security personnel. The embodiment of the present application is not limited to the manner of notifying security personnel. In another kind of condition, when detecting the control abnormal instruction, according to filling electric pile regional image, can detect smog unusual, and there is flame, the regional conflagration that has taken place of the stake of sign this moment, and be in the burning stage, confirm that the conflagration rank is the intermediate level. By utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures, the emergency measures including power supply cut-off, fire extinguishing device starting and security personnel notification can be determined, and if more personnel exist in a charging pile area with a fire, broadcast alarm is carried out to evacuate the personnel nearby the electric pile.
After the monitoring abnormal instruction is obtained, the mode of determining the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measure can be modified by a user according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the application is not limited any more.
The monitoring center 120 performs subsequent operations according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction, which is not only performed automatically by the monitoring center 120 as discussed above, but also may be performed manually, specifically, the fire level is determined manually according to the charging pile area image, and the emergency measure is determined according to the fire level, that is, the corresponding emergency measure is triggered manually.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the charging pile fire intelligent processing system includes an intelligent monitoring device 110 and a monitoring center 120, where the intelligent monitoring device 110 is configured to perform smoke detection and flame detection on a charging pile area image, determine a comprehensive monitoring result based on a smoke detection result and a flame detection result, and send the charging pile area image and a monitoring abnormality instruction to the monitoring center 120 if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal. The monitoring center 120 is configured to determine a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determine an emergency measure corresponding to the fire level. The utilization fills electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system, can fill electric pile regional timely emergency measures of making when taking place the conflagration, greatly reduced the economic loss that the conflagration brought.
Further, in order to improve the degree of accuracy to filling the regional monitoring of electric pile, in this application embodiment, fill electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system, still include: a plurality of smoke temperature integrated sensors;
the smoke temperature integrated sensor is used for acquiring smoke data and temperature data;
if the smoke data is higher than the smoke threshold, determining that the smoke exceeds the standard;
if the temperature data is higher than the temperature threshold, determining that the temperature exceeds the standard;
if one of the smoke and the temperature exceeds the standard, generating alarm information and sending the alarm information to the intelligent monitoring device 110;
in this application embodiment, fill electric pile conflagration intelligence processing system and still include: a plurality of cigarette temperature integral type sensors, wherein, cigarette temperature integral type sensor can be equipped with a cigarette temperature integral type sensor at every preset distance outside charging pile, also can place cigarette temperature integral type sensor in charging pile certainly, as long as can judge whether the conflagration breaks out through receiving smog and temperature can. Whether utilize intelligent monitoring device 110 to monitor and fill the electric pile region and break out the fire disaster, can fill the electric pile region in the control of higher degree, however, the picture that intelligent monitoring device 110 did not shoot is conflagrated out, this moment, if only utilize intelligent monitoring device 110 to monitor and fill the electric pile region and whether break out the fire disaster, the condition of the hourglass warning can appear. Therefore, utilize cigarette temperature integral type sensor to survey temperature and the smog concentration of filling near environment of electric pile, with fill electric pile every preset distance and be equipped with a cigarette temperature integral type sensor, wherein, preset distance is confirmed according to the detection scope of cigarette temperature integral type sensor to guarantee that it is more accurate to fill the regional monitoring result of electric pile.
The smoke and temperature integrated sensor acquires smoke data and temperature data, compares the smoke data with a smoke threshold value respectively, compares the temperature data with a temperature threshold value, and judges whether the smoke data and the temperature data exceed standards or not, wherein the smoke threshold value and the temperature threshold value are preset and stored in the smoke and temperature integrated sensor. If one of the smoke exceeding the standard or the temperature exceeding the standard exists, alarm information is generated, namely, the alarm information is generated no matter whether any one of the smoke exceeding the standard and the temperature exceeding the standard exists or whether both the smoke exceeding the standard and the temperature exceeding the standard exist at the same time, and the alarm information is sent to the intelligent monitoring device 110. When detecting unusual, the gas temperature integral type sensor can automatic alarm, of course, also can be with the alarm information direct transmission who generates to surveillance center 120, as long as can make relevant personnel learn to take place the conflagration.
Accordingly, the intelligent monitoring device 110 is further configured to:
acquiring alarm information and sending the alarm information to the monitoring center 120;
the monitoring center 120 is further configured to:
according to the alarm information, determining emergency measures by utilizing the corresponding relation between the alarm information and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
In this application embodiment, when the cigarette temperature integral type sensor detects unusually, can generate alarm information and send to intelligent monitoring device 110, then intelligent monitoring device 110 can send alarm information to surveillance center 120, and surveillance center 120 utilizes the corresponding relation of alarm information and emergency measures, confirms the emergency measures that correspond with alarm information. Different meanings can be given to alarm information according to the current temperature data size, the temperature rising speed, the current smoke data size and the smoke rising speed, preferably, a weight value can be given to the alarm information, and the use weight value indicates the emergency condition of regional abnormality of the charging pile; moreover, the corresponding relationship between the alarm information and the emergency measures is preset and stored in the monitoring center 120, and can be set by the user according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the smoke-temperature integrated sensor acquires smoke data and temperature data, and respectively determines whether smoke and temperature exceed the standard, and if one of smoke and temperature exceed the standard, generates alarm information, and sends the alarm information to the intelligent monitoring device 110. Whether the electric pile region is in fire disaster or not is monitored by the aid of the smoke temperature integrated sensor, and accuracy of electric pile region monitoring is improved to a certain extent.
Further, in order to facilitate the monitoring center 120 to quickly determine the general situation of the current fire according to the monitoring abnormal command, in the embodiment of the present application, the intelligent monitoring device 110 is configured to, when determining the comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result:
if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is normal;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormality;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormality;
wherein the monitoring anomalies comprise a first monitoring anomaly and a second monitoring anomaly;
in the embodiment of the application, the combination condition that the smoke detection result and the flame detection result possibly appear is classified according to the possible existence condition of the charging pile area. Specifically, if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal, and the flame detection result is that no flame exists, the current charging pile area is characterized in that smoke and flame are not detected, namely, the charging pile area is not in a fire disaster, and then the comprehensive monitoring result is determined to be normal. If the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, the fact that smoke is detected in the current charging pile area is represented, but flame is not detected, namely, a fire disaster occurs in the charging pile area, but the charging pile area is still in a smoldering stage, namely, at the initial stage of fire disaster combustion, and then the comprehensive monitoring result is determined to be abnormal monitoring. If the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, the fact that the smoke and the flame are detected in the current charging pile area is represented, namely the charging pile area is in a fire state, and then the comprehensive monitoring result is determined to be abnormal second monitoring. Since smoke is generated when the flame is burned, there is no case where the flame is detected but smoke is not detected.
Correspondingly, if the integrated monitoring result is abnormal, the intelligent monitoring device 110 generates an abnormal monitoring instruction for:
if the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormity, generating a first monitoring abnormity instruction, wherein the first monitoring abnormity instruction is used for representing that the smoke is detected and the flame is not detected;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormity, generating a second monitoring abnormity instruction, wherein the second monitoring abnormity instruction is used for representing that the smoke and the flame are detected;
the monitoring exception instruction comprises a first monitoring exception instruction and a second monitoring exception instruction.
In the embodiment of the application, because the fire situations corresponding to the first monitoring abnormality and the second monitoring abnormality are different, and the subsequent emergency measures required for the two different fire situations are also different, the first monitoring abnormality instruction is generated respectively for the first monitoring abnormality; and generating a second monitoring exception instruction aiming at the second monitoring exception. Different monitoring abnormal instructions represent different detection results, so that the monitoring center 120 can quickly determine the general situation of the current fire according to the monitoring abnormal instructions.
As can be seen, in the embodiment of the present application, according to different combination manners of the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, the monitoring abnormality is divided into the first monitoring abnormality and the second monitoring abnormality for representing different fire conditions, and the first monitoring abnormality instruction and the second monitoring abnormality instruction are respectively generated, so that the monitoring center 120 can quickly determine the approximate condition of the current fire according to the monitoring abnormality instruction.
Further, in order to enable the determined emergency measures to better match the current fire situation, in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring center 120 determines the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and when determining the emergency measures, uses the corresponding relationship between the fire level and the emergency measures to:
if the monitoring abnormal instruction is a first monitoring abnormal instruction, primarily determining the fire level as primary;
accurately determining a primary fire level according to the charging pile area image;
determining emergency measures corresponding to the primary fire level by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures;
in this embodiment of the application, if the monitoring abnormal command is the first monitoring abnormal command, it can be determined that the intelligent monitoring device 110 detects smoke and does not detect flames, and it is preliminarily determined that the fire level is primary, and the representation of the charging pile area has a fire, but is still in a smoldering stage. Then, based on the charging pile area image, the grade of the primary fire is further determined, wherein the primary fire grade is determined in multiple ways, in one implementation way, the primary fire grade is determined based on the pixel contrast of the charging pile area image, specifically, a plurality of charging pile area images with different pixel contrasts are stored in the monitoring center 120 in advance, different grades are given to each charging pile area image with different pixel contrasts, based on the pixel contrast of the currently obtained charging pile area image, the charging pile area image is matched with the charging pile area images with different pixel contrasts stored in the monitoring center 120 in advance, the charging pile area image with the highest matching degree is determined in the plurality of pre-stored charging pile area images, and the grade of the successfully matched charging pile area image is determined and is used as the primary fire grade. In another implementation manner, the monitoring center 120 obtains charging pile area images sent by each intelligent monitoring device 110, splices the charging pile area images according to the charging pile area relationship, synthesizes the charging pile area images sent by all the intelligent monitoring devices 110, determines the range of smoke diffusion, and accurately determines the primary fire level by using the corresponding relationship between the smoke range and the fire level, wherein the corresponding relationship between the smoke range and the fire level is stored in the monitoring center 120 in advance. For the way of determining the primary fire level, the embodiment of the application is not limited, and the user can set the fire level according to the actual situation.
Furthermore, in a real fire scene, after emergency measures corresponding to the primary fire level are taken, the fire situation of the charging pile area can be continuously monitored, and if the fire of the charging pile area is suppressed, other emergency measures are not carried out; if the regional conflagration of charging pile is not put out, and flame has been detected at charging pile regional image, change the fire level from elementary to intermediate level, again based on charging pile regional image, accurate determination intermediate level fire level to take the emergency measures that intermediate level fire level corresponds.
If the monitoring abnormal instruction is a second monitoring abnormal instruction, preliminarily determining that the fire level is a middle level;
accurately determining the middle-level fire level according to the charging pile area image;
and determining the emergency measures corresponding to the medium-level fire level by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures.
In this embodiment of the application, if the monitoring abnormal command is the second monitoring abnormal command, it can be determined that the intelligent monitoring device 110 detects smoke and flame, and it is preliminarily determined that the fire level is the middle level, which indicates that a fire disaster occurs in the charging pile area, and the charging pile area is in a combustion stage. Then, based on the charging pile area images, the level of the medium-level fire is further determined, wherein the modes for determining the level of the medium-level fire are multiple, in one implementation mode, the monitoring center 120 acquires the charging pile area images sent by the intelligent monitoring devices 110, the charging pile area images are spliced together according to the charging pile area relationship, the charging pile area images sent by all the intelligent monitoring devices 110 are integrated, the flame combustion area is determined, the medium-level fire level is accurately determined by utilizing the corresponding relationship between the flame combustion area and the fire level, and the corresponding relationship between the flame combustion area and the fire level is stored in the monitoring center 120 in advance. In another implementation, the intermediate fire level is determined based on a rate of flame burning area growth that reflects, to some extent, the rate of fire propagation, such that the faster the rate of flame burning area growth, the higher the intermediate fire level. Certainly, also can combine the pixel contrast of flame area and the regional image of electric pile to synthesize and confirm medium level fire degree, to the mode of confirming medium level fire degree, this application embodiment no longer restricts, and the user can set for according to actual conditions.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the fire level is preliminarily determined based on the monitoring abnormal instructions of different classifications, the level corresponding to the fire level is accurately determined according to the charging pile area image, and the corresponding emergency measures are determined based on the accurate fire level, so that the determined emergency measures are matched with the current fire situation.
Further, in order to match the fire level with the severity of the fire, in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring center 120 is configured to, when performing accurate determination of the medium-level fire level according to the charging pile area image:
determining a combustion area according to the charging pile area image;
determining the fire class weight corresponding to the combustion area by utilizing the corresponding relation between the combustion area and the class weight;
and accurately determining the medium-level fire grade according to the fire grade weight.
In the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring center 120 obtains charging pile area images sent by each intelligent monitoring device 110, and splices a plurality of charging pile area images according to the charging pile area relationship, thereby integrating the charging pile area images sent by all the intelligent monitoring devices 110 and determining the flame combustion area. Specifically, the manner of determining the flame combustion area is as follows: and sending the spliced charging pile area images to a flame contour extraction model, wherein the flame contour extraction model is obtained through training of a large number of images with flames and is used for recognizing the flames in the charging pile area images, extracting the contours of the flames in the charging pile area images, outputting the extracted flame contours through the flame contour extraction model, and calculating to obtain the combustion area based on the flame contours.
The fire class weight corresponding to the combustion area is determined using the relationship corresponding to the combustion area and the class weight, which is stored in advance in the monitoring center 120. Then, a medium fire class is determined based on the weight of the fire class weight, wherein a larger fire area corresponds to a higher weight of the fire class, and thus a higher weight of the medium fire class indicates a higher fire.
As can be seen, in the embodiment of the application, the combustion area is determined based on the charging pile area image; and determining a fire class weight corresponding to the combustion area based on the combustion area, and accurately determining a medium-grade fire class based on the fire class weight. The fire grade is accurately divided by the method, so that the fire grade is more matched with the fire severity degree.
Further, in order to obstruct the spreading of fire effectively, and protect to a certain extent and fill electric pile, reduce economic loss, in this application embodiment, monitoring center 120 still is used for:
determining combustible distribution information near the ignition position according to the charging pile area image;
in the embodiment of the present application, there are various ways to determine the combustible distribution information, in an implementable way, the monitoring center 120 divides the charging pile area image into a plurality of small images every preset time period, and determines the combustible distribution condition in each small image in an image recognition way, where the preset time period may be set according to the actual condition, for example, 0.5 hour, 1 hour, and the like; combustibles include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: fill electric pile, charging wire, the car of parking, the electric bicycle of parking etc. And determining combustible distribution information according to the combustible distribution condition in each small block image, specifically, determining combustible distribution information based on the combustible distribution condition by taking the proportion of combustible occupied in the image or the quantity of combustible as the combustible distribution condition, wherein the combustible distribution information comprises the position information of the small block image, the existence or nonexistence of combustible, the combustible occupation proportion, the combustible type and the quantity. In another realizable mode, all combustible materials in the charging pile area image are marked in an image recognition mode, if the distance between the plurality of combustible materials is smaller than a distance threshold value, the plurality of combustible materials are framed in the same marking frame, so that all combustible material images in the charging pile area image are marked, position information of the marking frame, the type and the quantity of the combustible materials in the marking frame are recorded aiming at each marking frame, and the information is marked as combustible material distribution information.
If the fact that a fire disaster occurs in the charging pile area is detected, determining a firing position according to the charging pile area image, regarding the position of the flame as the firing position under the condition that the flame can be detected, and then determining combustible distribution information near the firing position based on the firing position and the combustible distribution information of the charging pile area image; aiming at the condition that flame is not detected, the ignition position can be preset at the center position of the charging pile area image, and all combustible distribution information of the charging pile area image is used as combustible distribution information near the ignition position.
Acquiring current wind power information, and determining the fire spreading direction according to the current wind power information;
in the embodiment of the application, after a fire disaster occurs, wind power can generate great influence on the spread of the fire, and the spread direction of the fire is influenced to a certain extent. Therefore, the current wind power information can be obtained by configuring a wind sensor in the charging pile area, and certainly, the current wind power information can also be obtained through online data, wherein the wind power information comprises wind speed information and wind direction information.
Comprehensively predicting the fire spreading condition based on the fire spreading direction and the combustible distribution information near the fire position;
in the embodiment of the application, the fire spread condition is comprehensively predicted based on the fire spread direction and the combustible distribution information near the fire position, wherein the fire spread condition comprises a more accurate fire spread direction, the fire spread speed, the fire spread damage range and the like.
And predicting an early warning area where the fire can spread after a preset time according to the fire spreading condition, and controlling a charging pile in the early warning area to start an isolating device.
In this application embodiment, according to the condition that the intensity of a fire spreads, can be comparatively accurate the position that the time back conflagration can spread of predetermineeing, wherein, the time of predetermineeing will be a bit bigger than the time that starts isolating device to guarantee to fill electric pile at the time of predetermineeing and can successfully start isolating device. Specifically, the area where the fire spreads within the preset time can be marked as a dangerous area, and the charging pile in the dangerous area cannot start the isolating device in time, so that the fire extinguishing device can be started to extinguish burning flames as much as possible; the area that the conflagration stretchs after the time of predetermineeing can be taken as the early warning region, and the early warning region is for not stretching to this region although the time of predetermineeing the time conflagration, but the short time back of interval again, the region that the conflagration will stretch to, to filling electric pile in the early warning region, the electric pile that fills in the control early warning region starts isolating device, has blockked the stretching of conflagration effectively, and has protected to a certain extent and fill electric pile, has reduced economic loss.
As can be seen, in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring center 120 determines combustible distribution information near the ignition position according to the charging pile area image; determining the fire spreading direction according to the current wind power information; and comprehensively predicting the fire spreading condition based on the fire spreading direction and the combustible distribution information near the fire position, and controlling the charging pile in the early warning area to start the isolating device. Wind power information and combustible material distribution information near the ignition position are comprehensively considered, the fire spreading condition is predicted, the charging pile in the early warning area is controlled to start the isolating device, the fire spreading is effectively blocked, the charging pile is protected to a certain extent, and the economic loss is reduced.
Further, in order to facilitate the subsequent rescue task for the fire fighter, in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring center 120, when performing the call for the fire alarm, is configured to:
determining a fire position according to the charging pile area image;
in the embodiment of the application, a fire position is determined according to the charging pile area image, wherein the fire position may be a geographical position of the charging pile, for example, the fire position is a charging point on a street B and a street C in a district a. Of course, the ignition position may also be a specific position in the charging pile area, for example, the ignition position is near charging pile number C of charging point B of area a.
Determining the responsible person at the fire position and the contact way of the responsible person by utilizing the corresponding relation between the position and the responsible person;
determining a combustion area and a combustion stage according to the charging pile area image;
in the embodiment of the present application, each charging point at each location has an associated person in charge, and thus, the person in charge and the contact information of the person in charge at the location of the fire are determined by using the correspondence relationship between the location and the person in charge, where the correspondence relationship between the location and the person in charge is stored in the monitoring center 120 in advance. The monitoring center 120 acquires the charging pile area images sent by each intelligent monitoring device 110, splices a plurality of charging pile area images according to the charging pile area relationship, synthesizes the charging pile area images sent by all the intelligent monitoring devices 110, and can determine the combustion area. There are a number of ways to determine the burning phase, and in one realisable way, the burning phase is determined based on the length of time the fire has lasted, for example, the initial phase is within 3 to 5 minutes of the fire, the development phase is within 5 to 10 minutes of the fire, and the blast phase is within 10 to 15 minutes of the fire; in another realizable manner, the combustion phase can be comprehensively determined by combining the color of the smoke and the combustion speed of the flame, for example, if the smoke is white and the combustion speed of the flame is slower, the combustion phase is determined to be an initial phase or a descending phase; the smoke is black, and the flame burns at a high speed, so that the combustion stage is determined to be a development stage or a violent stage.
Recording the fire position, the responsible person, the contact way, the burning area and the burning stage of the responsible person as the detailed condition of the fire;
and generating voice information according to the detailed condition of the fire, and sending the voice information to a fire-fighting office.
In the embodiment of the application, the acquired fire position, the fire position responsible person, the contact information of the responsible person, the combustion area and the combustion stage are recorded as the details of the fire and used for representing the current details of the fire. Generate speech information with the conflagration detailed condition to with speech information routing to fire control office, so that fire control office can comparatively accurate know the detailed condition of conflagration, be convenient for the fire fighter to carry out subsequent rescue task. The manner of generating the speech information according to the details of the fire may be that after the details of the fire are determined, the details of the fire are put into a speech information template to generate complete speech information, for example, the speech information template is: "firefighters, your good! The charging pile firing condition occurs at xxx (firing position), the combustion area is approximately xxx (combustion area) square meter, the xxx (combustion stage) stage is performed at present, and the related area is xxx (responsible person) and the contact way is xxx (responsible person)'. Of course, the fire-fighting office telephone can be dialed to alarm in a manual mode.
It can be seen that, in this application embodiment, will catch fire position, responsible person's contact information, combustion area and burning stage, remember the conflagration detailed condition, generate speech information with the conflagration detailed condition and send to the fire control office to the detailed condition that makes the fire control office can comparatively accurate know the conflagration, the fire fighter of being convenient for carries out subsequent rescue task.
Further, in order to ensure the personal safety of the security personnel to a certain extent and shorten the fire fighting time of the security personnel, in the embodiment of the present application, the monitoring center 120 is configured to, when performing notification to the security personnel:
determining accurate ignition positions and positions of all fire extinguishers according to the charging pile area images;
and acquiring the positions of security personnel, and determining the optimal fire extinguisher and the optimal route by combining the accurate ignition position, all the fire extinguisher positions and the positions of the security personnel.
In this application embodiment, according to filling electric pile regional image, confirm accurate position of catching fire, wherein, accurate position of catching fire is the accurate position that the position was taken place in the electric pile region for the conflagration, for example, accurate position of catching fire: fill between electric pile, accurate position of catching fire are filled to A number charging pile and B number charging pile: 2 meters before the charging pile A; based on fill electric pile regional image, confirm to fill all fire extinguisher positions in the electric pile region to acquire security personnel position, wherein, security personnel position can be through fixed work removal end acquisition.
Determining the optimal fire extinguisher and the optimal fire extinguishing route by combining the accurate fire positions, all the fire extinguisher positions and the positions of security personnel, specifically, planning a route for the security personnel to reach each fire extinguisher position by combining all the fire extinguisher positions and the positions of the security personnel, judging whether the security personnel pass through the accurate fire positions when taking the fire extinguishers one by one aiming at each route, and if the security personnel pass through the fire positions, discarding the route; if the fire location is not passed, the route is retained and the time is estimated. And selecting the route with the shortest estimated time as the optimal route according to the reserved route and the estimated time, wherein the fire extinguisher corresponding to the optimal route is the optimal fire extinguisher.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the optimal fire extinguisher and the optimal route are determined by combining the accurate ignition position, all the fire extinguisher positions and the positions of security personnel, so that the personal safety of the security personnel is ensured to a certain extent, and the fire fighting time of the security personnel is shortened.
The above embodiment introduces an intelligent charging pile fire processing system from the perspective of device flow, and the following embodiment introduces an integrated analysis method for city-level operation information from method flow, which is described in detail in the following embodiment.
The embodiment of the application provides an intelligent processing method for a charging pile fire, which is executed by electronic equipment, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes step S201, step S202, step S203, step S204, and step S205, wherein:
step S201: the intelligent monitoring device acquires a charging pile area image, carries out smoke detection according to the charging pile area image, and obtains a smoke detection result, wherein the smoke detection result comprises: smoke is normal and abnormal;
step S202: intelligent monitoring device carries out flame detection according to filling electric pile regional image, obtains flame testing result, and wherein, flame testing result includes: absence of flame, presence of flame;
step S203: the intelligent monitoring device determines a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result; wherein, the comprehensive monitoring result includes: monitoring is normal and abnormal;
step S204: if the comprehensive monitoring result is monitoring abnormity, the intelligent monitoring device generates a monitoring abnormity instruction and sends a charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormity instruction to a monitoring center, wherein the monitoring abnormity is used for representing that the charging pile area is abnormal;
step S205: the monitoring center acquires a charging pile area image and a monitoring abnormal instruction;
step S206: the monitoring center determines a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determines emergency measures according to the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the application, the intelligent processing system for the charging pile fire disaster comprises an intelligent monitoring device and a monitoring center, wherein the intelligent monitoring device is used for carrying out smoke detection and flame detection on the charging pile area image, determining a comprehensive monitoring result based on the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, and sending the charging pile area image and an abnormal monitoring instruction to the monitoring center if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal in monitoring. The monitoring center is used for determining the fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determining the emergency measures corresponding to the fire level. The utilization fills electric pile conflagration intelligent processing system, can fill electric pile regional timely emergency measures of making when taking place the conflagration, greatly reduced the economic loss that the conflagration brought.
Further, in order to facilitate the monitoring center to be able to determine the general situation of the current fire according to the monitoring abnormal command, in the embodiment of the present application, the intelligent monitoring device determines the comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, including:
if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is normal;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormality;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormality;
wherein the monitoring anomalies comprise a first monitoring anomaly and a second monitoring anomaly;
correspondingly, if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal, the intelligent monitoring device generates an abnormal monitoring instruction, and the abnormal monitoring instruction comprises the following steps:
if the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormity, generating a first monitoring abnormity instruction, wherein the first monitoring abnormity instruction is used for representing that the smoke is detected and the flame is not detected;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormity, generating a second monitoring abnormity instruction, wherein the second monitoring abnormity instruction is used for representing that the smoke and the flame are detected;
the monitoring exception instruction comprises a first monitoring exception instruction and a second monitoring exception instruction.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, according to different combination modes of the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, the monitoring abnormity is divided into the first monitoring abnormity and the second monitoring abnormity for representing different fire conditions, and the first monitoring abnormity instruction and the second monitoring abnormity instruction are respectively generated, so that the monitoring center can rapidly determine the general condition of the current fire according to the monitoring abnormity instruction.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the control method for the intelligent door lock described above may refer to the corresponding process in the embodiment of the foregoing apparatus, and is not described herein again.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the method for integrating and analyzing the city-level operation information described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing system embodiment, and is not described herein again.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the figures are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and may be performed in other orders unless otherwise indicated herein. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flow chart of the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
The foregoing is only a few embodiments of the present application and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present application, and that these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fill electric pile conflagration intelligence processing system which characterized in that includes: intelligent monitoring device and surveillance center, wherein:
the intelligent monitoring device is used for acquiring a charging pile area image, and performing smoke detection according to the charging pile area image to obtain a smoke detection result, wherein the smoke detection result comprises: smoke is normal and abnormal;
according to fill electric pile regional image and carry out flame detection, obtain flame detection result, wherein, flame detection result includes: absence of flame, presence of flame;
determining a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result; wherein, the comprehensive monitoring result comprises: monitoring is normal and abnormal;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal monitoring, generating an abnormal monitoring instruction, and sending the charging pile area image and the abnormal monitoring instruction to a monitoring center, wherein the abnormal monitoring is used for representing that the charging pile area is abnormal;
the monitoring center is used for acquiring the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction;
determining a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction, and determining emergency measures by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
2. The charging pile fire intelligent processing system of claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of gas temperature integral type sensors, wherein:
the smoke temperature integrated sensor is used for acquiring smoke data and temperature data;
if the smoke data is higher than the smoke threshold, determining that the smoke exceeds the standard;
if the temperature data is higher than a temperature threshold value, determining that the temperature exceeds the standard;
if one of the smoke exceeding the standard or the temperature exceeding the standard exists, generating alarm information and sending the alarm information to an intelligent monitoring device;
correspondingly, the intelligent monitoring device is further used for:
acquiring the alarm information and sending the alarm information to a monitoring center;
the monitoring center is also used for:
according to the alarm information, determining emergency measures by utilizing the corresponding relation between the alarm information and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
3. The charging pile fire intelligent processing system according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent monitoring device, when performing the determination of the comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, is configured to:
if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is normal;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that no flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormality;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormality;
wherein the monitoring anomalies comprise the first monitoring anomaly and the second monitoring anomaly;
correspondingly, if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal in monitoring, the intelligent monitoring device generates an abnormal monitoring instruction for:
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the first monitoring is abnormal, generating a first monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the first monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke is detected and flame is not detected;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the second monitoring is abnormal, generating a second monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the second monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke and flame are detected;
wherein the monitoring exception instruction comprises the first monitoring exception instruction and the second monitoring exception instruction.
4. The charging pile fire intelligent processing system according to claim 3, wherein the monitoring center, when determining a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal command, and determining an emergency measure by using a corresponding relationship between the fire level and the emergency measure, is configured to:
if the monitoring abnormal instruction is a first monitoring abnormal instruction, preliminarily determining the fire level as a primary level;
accurately determining a primary fire level according to the charging pile area image;
determining emergency measures corresponding to the primary fire level by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures;
if the monitoring abnormal command is a second monitoring abnormal command, preliminarily determining the fire level as a middle level;
accurately determining a medium-grade fire level according to the charging pile area image;
and determining the emergency measures corresponding to the medium-level fire level by utilizing the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures.
5. The charging pile fire intelligent processing system according to claim 4, wherein the monitoring center, when performing accurate determination of a medium-level fire level according to the charging pile area image, is configured to:
determining a combustion area according to the charging pile area image;
determining the fire class weight corresponding to the combustion area by utilizing the corresponding relation between the combustion area and the class weight;
and accurately determining the medium-level fire grade according to the fire grade weight.
6. The charging pile fire intelligent processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the monitoring center is further configured to:
determining combustible distribution information near the ignition position according to the charging pile area image;
acquiring current wind power information, and determining the fire spreading direction according to the current wind power information;
comprehensively predicting the fire spreading condition based on the fire spreading direction and the combustible distribution information near the fire position;
and predicting an early warning area where the fire can spread after a preset time according to the fire spreading condition, and controlling charging piles in the early warning area to start an isolating device.
7. The charging pile fire intelligent processing system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring center, when executing a fire alarm call, is configured to:
determining a fire position according to the charging pile area image;
determining the responsible person at the fire position and the contact way of the responsible person by utilizing the corresponding relation between the position and the responsible person;
determining a combustion area and a combustion stage according to the charging pile area image;
recording the fire position, the responsible person, the contact information of the responsible person, the burning area and the burning stage as the details of the fire;
and generating voice information according to the detailed condition of the fire, and sending the voice information to a fire department.
8. The charging pile fire intelligent processing system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring center, when notifying security personnel, is configured to:
determining accurate ignition positions and positions of all fire extinguishers according to the charging pile area images;
and acquiring the positions of security personnel, and determining the optimal fire extinguisher and the optimal route by combining the accurate ignition position, the positions of all the fire extinguishers and the positions of the security personnel.
9. An intelligent fire treatment method for a charging pile is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the intelligent monitoring device acquires a charging pile area image, and carries out smoke detection according to the charging pile area image to obtain a smoke detection result, wherein the smoke detection result comprises: smoke is normal and abnormal;
intelligent monitoring device basis fill electric pile regional image and carry out flame detection, obtain flame detection result, wherein, flame detection result includes: absence of flame, presence of flame;
the intelligent monitoring device determines a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result; wherein, the comprehensive monitoring result comprises: monitoring is normal and abnormal;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is monitoring abnormity, the intelligent monitoring device generates a monitoring abnormity instruction and sends the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormity instruction to a monitoring center, wherein the monitoring abnormity is used for representing that the charging pile area is abnormal;
the monitoring center acquires the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction;
the monitoring center determines a fire level according to the charging pile area image and the monitoring abnormal instruction, and determines emergency measures according to the corresponding relation between the fire level and the emergency measures, wherein the emergency measures comprise one or more of the following measures: cutting off the power supply, starting the fire extinguishing device, broadcasting and alarming, informing security personnel and making a fire alarm call.
10. The charging pile fire intelligent processing method according to claim 9, wherein the intelligent monitoring device determines a comprehensive monitoring result according to the smoke detection result and the flame detection result, and the method comprises the following steps:
if the smoke detection result is that smoke is normal and the flame detection result is that flame does not exist, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is normal;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that no flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a first monitoring abnormality;
if the smoke detection result is abnormal smoke and the flame detection result is that flame exists, determining that the comprehensive monitoring result is a second monitoring abnormality;
wherein the monitoring anomalies comprise the first monitoring anomaly and the second monitoring anomaly;
correspondingly, if the comprehensive monitoring result is abnormal, the intelligent monitoring device generates an abnormal monitoring instruction, including:
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the first monitoring is abnormal, generating a first monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the first monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke is detected and flame is not detected;
if the comprehensive monitoring result is that the second monitoring is abnormal, generating a second monitoring abnormal instruction, wherein the second monitoring abnormal instruction is used for representing that smoke and flame are detected;
wherein the monitor exception instruction comprises the first monitor exception instruction and the second monitor exception instruction.
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