CN115489314A

CN115489314A - Instrument board assembly and vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN115489314A
Application number: CN202211280506.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭玉睿; 陈莹; 韩剑平; 顾宏伟
Original assignee: FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
Current assignee: FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-19
Also published as: CN115489314B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobiles and discloses an instrument board assembly and a vehicle. The cabinet body is rotatably or slidably connected to a floor of the vehicle compartment body and has a first working position accommodated below the body and a second working position exposed below the body. The instrument board assembly provided by the invention has the function of providing vehicle operation parameter information for a driver and also has the kitchen function, so that the requirements of the driver for cooking and dining can be met, and the experience of the driver can be improved. The vehicle comprising the instrument panel assembly can meet the requirements of a driver for cooking and dining, so that the experience of the driver can be improved.

Description

Instrument board assembly and vehicle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an instrument board assembly and a vehicle.

Background

With the development of economy and the improvement of living standard, vehicle manufacturers do not simply pursue the performances of vehicles such as safety, fuel saving effect and the like, but pay more and more attention to the multifunctional requirements and the aesthetic appearance of vehicle parts. Among many parts, the instrument panel assembly is an important component of a vehicle interior, and the instrument panel assembly is composed of various instruments, indicators, a warning light for a driver, and the like, and can provide the driver with required vehicle operation parameter information.

For a truck with a long travel, the requirements of a driver for cooking and eating can be met, but the instrument panel assembly of the conventional truck generally only has the function of providing vehicle operation parameter information for the driver, and cannot meet the requirements of the driver for cooking and eating, so that the experience of the driver is poor.

Therefore, the above problems need to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an instrument board assembly and a vehicle, so as to improve the experience of a driver.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

one aspect of the present invention provides an instrument panel assembly including:

the kitchen cabinet comprises a body, a kitchen cabinet unit and a control unit, wherein the kitchen cabinet unit comprises a first groove part and a second groove part, the first groove part and the second groove part are both arranged on the body, the first groove part is configured to accommodate cooking utensils, and the second groove part is a water tank; and

the cabinet body is rotatably or slidably connected to a floor of the vehicle compartment body and is provided with a first working position accommodated below the body and a second working position exposed below the body.

Preferably, the kitchen unit further comprises a fixing mechanism configured to fix the cooking utensil into the first groove portion.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:

the binding band comprises a first fixing band and at least two second fixing bands, the first fixing band surrounds the periphery of the cooking utensil, the at least two second fixing bands are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first fixing band, and one end of each second fixing band is fixedly connected to the first fixing band; and

the snap fastener comprises a sub fastener body and a female fastener body, wherein the sub fastener body and the female fastener body are alternatively arranged on the groove wall of the first groove portion and the other end of the second fixing belt, and the sub fastener body is connected with the female fastener body in a buckled mode.

Preferably, the instrument panel assembly of the vehicle further includes a cover plate hinged to the body and having a third operating position overlying the first and second slot portions and a fourth operating position exposing the first and second slot portions.

Preferably, the chopping board is clamped in the second groove part.

Preferably, the kitchen unit further comprises a drain pipe and a waste water collecting tank, and the drain pipe is communicated between the second trough part and the waste water collecting tank.

Preferably, the instrument panel assembly of the vehicle further comprises a storage unit, the storage unit comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is detachably connected between the body and the floor, and the mounting plate, the body and the floor together enclose a storage cavity.

Preferably, a partition is disposed inside the storage cavity, the partition is configured to divide the storage cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the mounting plate includes a first plate portion and a second plate portion, the first plate portion, the body and the partition together form the upper cavity, the second plate portion, the partition, the body and the floor together form the lower cavity, the first plate portion is detachably connected to the body, and the second plate portion is detachably connected to the partition and the floor.

Preferably, one of the first plate portion and the body is provided with a clamping column, the other of the first plate portion and the body is provided with a clamping sleeve, an opening is formed in the clamping sleeve, the clamping column is provided with a fifth working position which extends into the opening and is clamped in the clamping sleeve, and a sixth working position which is moved out of the clamping sleeve through the opening;

the upside spiro union of second board in the baffle, the downside of second board rotates and is connected with first joint spare, floor fixedly connected with second joint spare, second joint spare is provided with the through-hole, first joint spare has seventh operating position and eighth operating position, works as first joint spare is located during the seventh operating position, first joint spare with the through-hole is just right, and can pass the through-hole works as first joint spare is located during the eighth operating position, first joint spare with the through-hole is crisscross setting.

In another aspect, the invention further provides a vehicle comprising the instrument panel assembly.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the instrument board assembly provided by the invention has the function of providing vehicle operation parameter information for a driver and also has the kitchen function, so that the requirements of the driver for cooking and dining can be met, and the experience of the driver can be improved. The vehicle comprising the instrument panel assembly can meet the requirements of a driver for cooking and dining, so that the experience of the driver can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an instrument panel assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an instrument panel assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention with the first panel portion unconnected to the body and the second panel portion unconnected to the partition and the floor;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first latch member in an eighth operative position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the first latch member in a seventh operative position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a body; 11. an instrument panel unit; 12. a kitchen unit; 121. a first groove portion; 122. a second groove portion; 123. cooking utensils; 1241. binding bands; 12411. a first securing strap; 12412. a second securing strap; 1242. a sub-buckle; 1243. a female buckle; 125. a chopping board; 126. a drain pipe; 127. a power outlet; 13. a storage unit; 131. mounting a plate; 1311. a first plate portion; 13111. clamping the column; 1312. a second plate portion; 13121. a first clip member; 132. a partition plate; 14. a card sleeve; 141. an opening; 142. a third plate portion;

2. a cabinet body;

3. a cover plate;

4. a second clip member; 41. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of them.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

Based on the foregoing, since the dashboard assembly of the existing truck generally only has the function of providing the vehicle operation parameter information to the driver, the existing truck cannot meet the cooking and dining requirements of the driver, and thus the experience of the driver is poor.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, please refer to fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides an instrument panel assembly, which includes a body 1, the body 1 is provided with an instrument panel unit 11 and a kitchen unit 12, the kitchen unit 12 includes a first groove 121 and a second groove 122, the first groove 121 and the second groove 122 are both disposed on the body 1, the first groove 121 is configured to accommodate a cooking utensil 123, and the second groove 122 is a water tank. Wherein the instrument panel unit 11 can provide the driver with vehicle operation parameter information, the second slot part 122 can facilitate the driver to wash food, and at the same time, the driver can cook through the cooking utensil 123 received in the first slot part 121.

It will be appreciated that a power socket 127 is also fixedly attached within the first slot portion 121 to provide electrical power to the cooking utensil 123.

In addition to the body 1, the instrument panel assembly further includes a cabinet 2, the cabinet 2 is rotatably or slidably connected to a floor of the vehicle compartment, and has a first working position accommodated below the body 1 and a second working position exposed below the body 1, specifically, in this embodiment, the cabinet 2 is rotatably connected to the floor of the vehicle compartment through a rotating shaft (not shown in the figure), wherein an axis of the rotating shaft is eccentrically disposed from a center line of the cabinet 2, so that the cabinet 2 can be rotated from the first working position to the second working position, or rotated from the second working position to the first working position, of course, in other alternative embodiments, the cabinet 2 may also be slidably connected to the floor of the vehicle compartment through a sliding rail and a sliding block, specifically, the sliding rail is disposed on the floor, and the cabinet 2 is slidably connected to the floor through the sliding block, so that the cabinet 2 can be slid between the first working position and the second working position, and a connection manner between the cabinet 2 and the floor is not specifically limited in this embodiment. When the cabinet body 2 is located first operating position, the cabinet body 2 is used as the locker, and when the cabinet body 2 is located second operating position, the cabinet body 2 is used as the dining table, thereby meeting the dining requirement of the driver.

Based on the above, the instrument panel assembly in this embodiment has the function of providing the vehicle operation parameter information to the driver, and also has the kitchen function, so that the requirements of the driver for cooking and dining can be met, and the experience of the driver can be improved.

The embodiment also provides a vehicle, and the vehicle comprises the instrument panel assembly, and the vehicle in the embodiment can meet the cooking and dining requirements of a driver, so that the experience of the driver can be improved.

It can be understood that, since the cooking utensil 123 of the present embodiment is accommodated in the first slot 121, the first slot 121 is opened on the body 1, and the cabinet 2 used as a storage cabinet is accommodated under the body 1, the space utilization rate of the vehicle of the present embodiment is high.

Preferably, the chopping board 125 is clamped in the second groove portion 122 in this embodiment, and after the driver cleans food, the driver can place the food on the chopping board 125 for processing, that is, the kitchen unit 12 in this embodiment has a function of chopping food in addition to the function of washing food.

Further, the kitchen unit 12 in this embodiment further includes a drain pipe 126 and a waste water collection box (not shown in the figure), the drain pipe 126 is connected between the second trough portion 122 and the waste water collection box, so as to discharge the waste water in the second trough portion 122, and collect the waste water into the waste water collection box, so as to avoid polluting the external environment.

The vehicle jolts because of the road surface unevenness easily in the in-process of traveling, rocks for first slot part 121 relatively for avoiding the culinary art kitchen utensils and appliances 123 of holding in first slot part 121 when the vehicle jolts, and kitchen unit 12 in this embodiment still includes fixed establishment, and fixed establishment is configured as in will culinary art kitchen utensils and appliances 123 is fixed to first slot part 121 to guarantee that culinary art kitchen utensils and appliances 123 can not rock for first slot part 121 relatively, and then avoid culinary art kitchen appliances 123 to take place to damage when the vehicle jolts.

It can be understood that, in the present embodiment, the cooking utensil 123 accommodated in the first slot 121 is an electric cooker, and in order to fix the electric cooker, the fixing mechanism in the present embodiment preferably includes a strap 1241 and a snap fastener, wherein the strap 1241 includes a first fixing strap 12411 and at least two second fixing straps 12412, the first fixing strap 12411 surrounds the periphery of the cooking utensil 123, the at least two second fixing straps 12412 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the first fixing strap 12411, one end of the second fixing strap 12412 is fixedly connected to the first fixing strap 12411, the snap fastener includes a snap button 1242 and a snap button 1243, the snap button 1242 and the snap button 1243 are alternatively disposed at the slot wall of the first slot 121 and the other end of the second fixing strap 12412, the snap button 1242 is fastened to the snap button 1243, so as to fix the cooking utensil 123 in the first slot 121, and at the same time, the snap button 1242 and the snap button 1243 can be separated to release the connection between the cooking utensil 123 and the slot wall of the first slot 121, thereby facilitating the cleaning or maintenance of the cooking utensil 123.

Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the cooking utensil 123 received in the first slot portion 121 may also be an electric cooker, which is not limited in this embodiment.

Further, the dashboard assembly of the vehicle in this embodiment further includes a cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 is hinged to the body 1, and has a third operating position covering the first and

second slots

121 and 122, and a fourth operating position exposing the first and

second slots

121 and 122, when the cover plate 3 is in the third operating position, the first and

second slots

121 and 122 are shielded by the cover plate 3, and the cover plate 3 can be used as a carrier plate, that is, a driver can place personal objects on the cover plate 3, and when the cover plate 3 is in the fourth operating position, the driver can use the cooking utensil 123 to cook meals.

It can be understood that the cover plate 3 located at the third working position can be connected to the body 1 through a snap structure (not shown in the figure), so that the cover plate 3 can be kept at the third working position, where the snap structure is the prior art, and therefore, the details of the snap structure are not described in this embodiment.

Preferably, the instrument panel assembly of the vehicle in the embodiment further includes a storage unit 13, the storage unit 13 includes a mounting plate 131, the mounting plate 131 is detachably connected between the body 1 and the floor, the mounting plate 131, the body 1 and the floor together form a storage cavity, and the fuse box, the controller and other structures of the vehicle are installed in the storage cavity, so as to further improve the space utilization of the vehicle.

Further, partition 132 is disposed inside the storage cavity in the present embodiment, partition 132 is configured to divide the storage cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, mounting plate 131 includes first plate portion 1311 and second plate portion 1312, first plate portion 1311 and second plate portion 1312 are disposed corresponding to the upper cavity and the lower cavity, in other words, first plate portion 1311, body 1 and partition 132 together form the upper cavity, and second plate portion 1312, partition 132, body 1 and the floor together form the lower cavity, wherein a fuse box, a controller and the like of the vehicle are disposed in the upper cavity, a foot blowing duct of the vehicle is disposed in the lower cavity, first plate portion 1311 is detachably connected to body 1 to facilitate servicing of the fuse box, the controller and the like of the vehicle, and second plate portion 1312 is detachably connected to partition 132 and the floor to facilitate servicing of the foot blowing duct of the vehicle.

In this embodiment, one of the first plate portion 1311 and the body 1 is provided with a stud 13111, the other of the first plate portion 1311 and the body 1 is provided with a ferrule 14, an opening 141 is provided on the ferrule 14, the stud 13111 has a fifth working position protruding from the opening 141 and being clamped in the ferrule 14, and a sixth working position being moved out of the opening 141 and being out of the ferrule 14, specifically, the ferrule 14 in this embodiment is U-shaped, the opening 141 is formed between two opposite third plates 142 of the ferrule 14, and any one of the two third plates 142 is bent toward the other, when the stud 13111 protrudes from the opening 141 into the ferrule 14, the two third plates 142 are spread apart, that is, the bent portions on the two third plates 142 are away from each other, and when the stud 13111 moves into the ferrule 14, the two third plates 142 are reset, that is, the bent portions on the two third plates 142 are close to each other, so as to clamp the stud 13111 in the ferrule 14, and thus fixedly connect the first plate portion 1311 to the ferrule 1. When the first plate portion 1311 is subjected to an external force toward the side away from the body 1, the clipping column 13111 is moved out of the clipping sleeve 14, so that the first plate portion 1311 is disconnected from the body 1, during the moving-out process of the clipping column 13111, the two third plate portions 142 are spread apart, that is, the bent portions on the two third plate portions 142 are away from each other, and after the clipping column 13111 is completely moved out, the two third plate portions 142 are reset, that is, the bent portions on the two third plate portions 142 are close to each other.

Further, the upper side of the second plate portion 1312 is screwed to the partition 132, the lower side of the second plate portion 1312 is rotatably connected to the first clamping member 13121, the second clamping member 4 is fixedly connected to the floor, the second clamping member 4 is provided with a through hole 41, the first clamping member 13121 has a seventh working position and an eighth working position, when the first clamping member 13121 is located at the seventh working position, the first clamping member 13121 is opposite to the through hole 41 and can penetrate through the through hole 41, and when the first clamping member 13121 is located at the eighth working position, the first clamping member 13121 and the through hole 41 are arranged in a staggered manner. Based on the above, when second plate portion 1312 is connected to partition plate 132 and floor, second clip member 4 is located between first clip member 13121 and second plate portion 1312, and first clip member 13121 is located at the eighth operating position, when it is necessary to inspect the foot blowing duct of the vehicle, first bolt connection between second plate portion 1312 and partition plate 132 is released, then first clip member 13121 is rotated to the seventh operating position, and first clip member 13121 located at the seventh operating position can move away from body 1 and pass through hole 41, so that connection between second plate portion 1312 and floor is released. When the maintenance is completed, first latching member 13121 located at the seventh working position is moved close to body 1 and passed through hole 41, and second latching member 4 is located between first latching member 13121 and second plate portion 1312, then first latching member 13121 is rotated from the seventh working position to the eighth working position to prevent second plate portion 1312 from being separated from the floor, and then second plate portion 1312 is screwed to partition plate 132, thereby fixedly connecting second plate portion 1312 to partition plate 132 and the floor.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An instrument panel assembly, comprising:

the kitchen cabinet comprises a body (1) and a kitchen unit (12), wherein the instrument panel unit (11) and the kitchen unit (12) are arranged on the body (1), the kitchen unit (12) comprises a first groove part (121) and a second groove part (122), the first groove part (121) and the second groove part (122) are both arranged on the body (1), the first groove part (121) is configured to accommodate cooking utensils (123), and the second groove part (122) is a water tank; and

the cabinet body (2) is rotatably or slidably connected to a floor of the vehicle compartment body and is provided with a first working position accommodated below the body (1) and a second working position exposed below the body (1).

2. An instrument panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein said kitchen unit (12) further comprises a fixing mechanism configured to fix said cooking utensil (123) into said first slot portion (121).

3. The instrument panel assembly of claim 2, wherein said securing mechanism comprises:

a binding band (1241) comprising a first fixing band (12411) and at least two second fixing bands (12412), wherein the first fixing band (12411) surrounds the periphery of the cooking utensil (123), the at least two second fixing bands (12412) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first fixing band (12411), and one end of each second fixing band (12412) is fixedly connected to the first fixing band (12411); and

the snap fastener comprises a sub fastener (1242) and a female fastener (1243), wherein the sub fastener (1242) and the female fastener (1243) are alternatively arranged on the groove wall of the first groove part (121) and the other end of the second fixing strap (12412), and the sub fastener (1242) is connected with the female fastener (1243) in a buckling manner.

4. The dashboard assembly according to claim 1, wherein said vehicle dashboard assembly further comprises a cover plate (3), said cover plate (3) being hinged to said body (1) and having a third operating position overlying said first slot portion (121) and said second slot portion (122), and a fourth operating position exposing said first slot portion (121) and said second slot portion (122).

5. The instrument panel assembly of claim 1, wherein a cutting board (125) is snap-fitted into said second slot portion (122).

6. An instrument panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein said kitchen unit (12) further comprises a drain pipe (126) and a waste water collection tank, said drain pipe (126) communicating between said second tank portion (122) and said waste water collection tank.

7. The instrument panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the instrument panel assembly of the vehicle further comprises a storage unit (13), wherein the storage unit (13) comprises a mounting plate (131), wherein the mounting plate (131) is detachably connected between the body (1) and the floor, and wherein the mounting plate (131), the body (1) and the floor together enclose a storage cavity.

8. The instrument panel assembly of claim 7, wherein a partition (132) is disposed within the storage cavity, the partition (132) configured to divide the storage cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the mounting plate (131) including a first plate portion (1311) and a second plate portion (1312), the first plate portion (1311), the body (1), and the partition (132) collectively defining the upper cavity, the second plate portion (1312), the partition (132), the body (1), and the floor collectively defining the lower cavity, the first plate portion (1311) being removably attached to the body (1), the second plate portion (1312) being removably attached to the partition (132) and the floor.

9. Instrument panel assembly according to claim 8, wherein one of said first plate portion (1311) and said body (1) is provided with a snap post (13111), the other of said first plate portion (1311) and said body (1) is provided with a snap sleeve (14), said snap sleeve (14) being provided with an opening (141), said snap post (13111) having a fifth operative position protruding from said opening (141) and snap-fitted into said snap sleeve (14), and a sixth operative position moving out of said snap sleeve (14) from said opening (141);

the upper side of the second plate portion (1312) is in threaded connection with the partition plate (132), a first clamping piece (13121) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the second plate portion (1312), the floor is fixedly connected with a second clamping piece (4), the second clamping piece (4) is provided with a through hole (41), the first clamping piece (13121) is provided with a seventh working position and an eighth working position, when the first clamping piece (13121) is located at the seventh working position, the first clamping piece (13121) is opposite to the through hole (41) and can penetrate through the through hole (41), and when the first clamping piece (13121) is located at the eighth working position, the first clamping piece (13121) and the through hole (41) are arranged in a staggered mode.

10. Vehicle, characterized in that it comprises an instrument panel assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.