CN115488376A - Automatic upset boring machine - Google Patents
Automatic upset boring machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115488376A CN115488376A CN202211266464.8A CN202211266464A CN115488376A CN 115488376 A CN115488376 A CN 115488376A CN 202211266464 A CN202211266464 A CN 202211266464A CN 115488376 A CN115488376 A CN 115488376A
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- fixedly connected
- plate
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- inner chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
- B23B39/02—Boring machines; Combined horizontal boring and milling machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic overturning boring machine, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixing seats are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate, when the boring machine is used, a threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating a hand wheel, a threaded block is driven to move, an annular plate is driven to move by a fixing rod, a plurality of round balls are driven to deflect towards the right side by matching of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, a steel pipe is clamped and fixed, a hollow pipe can be driven to move upwards by mutual matching of an electric hydraulic cylinder, a moving block, a second L-shaped plate, a rotating shaft and a connecting block, the hollow pipe is driven to overturn by mutual matching of a servo motor, a moving shaft, a single grooved wheel, a belt, a square rod, a square hole circular pipe, a transmission conical gear and a driven conical gear, so that the steel pipe is overturned by one hundred eighty degrees, and then two electric hydraulic cylinders are started to drive the moving block to move downwards, so that the other end of the steel pipe can be machined, and the machining efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to an automatic overturning boring machine.
Background
The boring machine is a machine tool which mainly uses a boring cutter to bore the existing prefabricated holes of workpieces. Typically, the boring tool rotation is the primary motion and the boring tool or workpiece movement is the feed motion. It is mainly used for machining high-precision holes or finishing multiple holes by one-time positioning, and can also be used for machining other machining surfaces related to hole finishing.
The existing boring machine can only process one end of the steel pipe at the same time when the steel pipe is processed, when the other end of the steel pipe needs to be processed, the direction of the steel pipe needs to be changed, the length of the steel pipe is generally longer, the quality of the steel pipe is heavier, the change work of the steel pipe is difficult, and therefore the processing efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic overturning boring machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic upset boring machine, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with fixing base in the top left and right sides department of bottom plate is located the right side seted up the cavity on the fixing base, the top intermediate position department fixedly connected with two curb plates of bottom plate, and two the curb plate sets up around for, two the common fixedly connected with roof in top of curb plate, two be close to bottom department between the curb plate and be equipped with the hollow tube, just the inner chamber of hollow tube runs through and is equipped with the steel pipe, the inner chamber of hollow tube is equipped with fixture, is located left the top of fixing base is equipped with positioning mechanism, the outside of hollow tube is equipped with elevating system, is located right side the top of fixing base is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with electric cylinder, just the first L shaped plate of electric cylinder's power end fixedly connected with, the top fixedly connected with driving motor, just driving motor's power end fixedly connected with handle of a knife, just the boring cutter has been installed in the left side of handle of a knife, is located right side the top left side department of fixing base has seted up the chip inlet left side, just chip inlet inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with metal mesh bottom the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with flitch, the inner chamber left side wall of cavity is close to the top department fixedly connected with flitch, just the flitch of the lower flitch, the inner chamber of cavity is close to the lower flitch, just the bottom of lower flitch is equipped with mechanism.
Preferably, the chip removal mouth has been seted up on the right side of cavity, is located the right side of fixing base is equipped with the dodge gate that matches each other with the chip removal mouth, the front side of dodge gate is equipped with two hinges, and two the hinge sets up for from top to bottom, the dodge gate is through two hinges and fixing base swing joint, just the right side of dodge gate is close to rear side department fixedly connected with handle.
Preferably, be located the right side the top of fixing base is equipped with n shaped plate, just both sides laminate each other with the front and back both sides of fixing base respectively around the n shaped plate inner chamber, both sides are close to the first slider of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom department around the inner chamber of n shaped plate, are located the right side both sides are close to top department around the fixing base and have all seted up first spout, two first slider swing joint is at adjacent first spout inner chamber respectively, the board is dialled to the top fixedly connected with of n shaped plate.
Preferably, an observation port is formed in the front side of the n-shaped plate close to the top, and toughened glass matched with the observation port is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the observation port.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two electric hydraulic cylinders, the two electric hydraulic cylinders are respectively located at the bottom of one side, adjacent to the two side plates, of the two side plates, the bottom of each electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the power ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with moving blocks, the moving blocks are fixedly connected with second L-shaped plates, the first bearings are fixedly connected with the adjacent sides of the second L-shaped plates, rotating shafts penetrate through inner cavities of the first bearings, connecting blocks are fixedly connected at the middle positions of the front side and the rear side of the hollow tube, and the adjacent ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting blocks respectively.
Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with second bearing in top of second L shaped plate, two the equal fixedly connected with driven bevel gear in one end that the pivot was kept away from, just the meshing of driven bevel gear's top has transmission bevel gear, two centre of a circle department all runs through being equipped with the square hole pipe on the transmission bevel gear, just adjacent second bearing inner chamber, two are run through on the top of square hole pipe the inner chamber of square hole pipe all runs through being equipped with the square pole that matches each other with it, just the bottom of square pole rotates with the top of bottom plate to be connected, two the equal fixedly connected with loose axle in top of square pole, be close to the equal fixedly connected with third bearing in both sides department around on the roof, the top of roof is close to rear side department fixedly connected with supporting seat, just the top fixedly connected with servo motor of supporting seat, seted up the through-hole on the supporting seat, be located the rear side the top of loose axle runs through adjacent third bearing, extends to the through-hole inner chamber to with servo motor's power take off end fixed connection, be located the front side the top of loose axle runs through adjacent third bearing inner chamber to extend to the top of roof, two the outside department is close to be equipped with single sheave between the belt connection sheave, two single sheave.
Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes first steel ball, just the bottom that first steel ball is located down the flitch is close to left side department, the first spring of bottom fixedly connected with of first steel ball, just the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal of first spring, the left side fixedly connected with second slider of push pedal, the second spout has been seted up to the inner chamber left side wall of cavity, just second slider swing joint is at second spout inner chamber, the bottom of push pedal is equipped with the cam, just the left side of cam is close to top fixedly connected with bull stick, is located the right side the left side of fixing base is close to bottom fixedly connected with fourth bearing, just the left end of bull stick runs through the fourth bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear's top meshing has initiative conical gear, just initiative conical gear cover is established and is close to bottom department in the square pole outside that is located the front side.
Preferably, the right side of the push plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, a through hole is formed in the position, close to the left side, of the lower material plate, the other end of the L-shaped rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a second steel ball, and the second steel ball is located at the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the metal net.
Preferably, fixture includes the annular slab, just the annular slab cover is established in the outside of steel pipe, the left side of annular slab articulates there is the first connecting rod of a plurality of, and a plurality of the other end of first connecting rod all articulates there is the second connecting rod, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with ball of one end of second connecting rod, just the ball is laminated with the lateral wall of steel pipe, a plurality of the other end of second connecting rod all articulates with the inside wall of hollow tube, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of annular slab, the top of hollow tube is close to right side department and sets up the fluting that matches each other with the dead lever, just the top of dead lever runs through the fluting inner chamber to fixedly connected with thread block, the left and right sides of thread block all is equipped with the riser, just the bottom of riser and the top fixed connection of hollow tube, two equal fixedly connected with fifth bearing on the riser, set up the threaded hole on the thread block, just the threaded hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the threaded rod, the left end of threaded rod is pegged graft at adjacent fifth bearing inner chamber, just the right-hand member of five threaded rod runs through adjacent fifth bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with hand rocking wheel.
Preferably, positioning mechanism includes the limiting plate, just the limiting plate laminating sets up in the top of left side fixing base, the spacing groove has been seted up on the right side of limiting plate, is located the left fixedly connected with electricity liquid push rod of top left side department of fixing base, just the power end of electricity liquid push rod and the left side fixed connection of limiting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel, the threaded block is driven to move, the annular plate is driven to move by the fixed rod, the spherical balls are driven to deflect to the right side by the cooperation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the steel pipe is clamped and fixed, the hollow pipe can be driven to move upwards by the mutual cooperation of the electric hydraulic cylinder, the moving block, the second L-shaped plate, the rotating shaft and the connecting block, the hollow pipe is driven to turn over by the mutual cooperation of the servo motor, the moving shaft, the single grooved wheel, the belt, the square rod, the square hole circular pipe, the transmission conical gear and the driven conical gear, the steel pipe is turned over by one hundred eighty degrees, and the two electric hydraulic cylinders are started to drive the moving block to move downwards, so that the other end of the steel pipe can be processed, and the processing efficiency is improved;
2. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the n-shaped plate, the n-shaped plate can be pushed to move above the boring cutter when a steel pipe is processed, so that splashed chips in the processing process are shielded, and the injury to workers is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the hollow tube of the component of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the component base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the component holder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 2.
The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixed seat; 3. an electro-hydraulic push rod; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a hollow tube; 6. a first L-shaped plate; 7. a drive motor; 8. an electric cylinder; 9. a metal mesh; 10. a steel pipe; 11. a side plate; 12. a top plate; 13. an electric hydraulic cylinder; 14. a moving block; 15. a square bar; 16. a movable shaft; 17. a servo motor; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a driven bevel gear; 20. a driving bevel gear; 21. an n-shaped plate; 22. a poking plate; 23. tempering the glass; 24. a ball; 25. a second link; 26. a first link; 27. an annular plate; 28. a thread block; 29. a threaded rod; 30. a hand-operated wheel; 31. a knife handle; 32. boring cutter; 33. a blanking plate; 34. a first steel ball; 35. a first spring; 36. pushing the plate; 37. a cam; 38. an L-shaped rod; 39. a driven bevel gear; 40. a second spring; 41. a second steel ball; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a second L-shaped plate; 44. a square hole circular tube; 45. a transmission bevel gear; 46. a single grooved wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic overturning boring machine comprises a base plate 1, wherein fixing seats 2 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the base plate 1, a cavity is formed in the fixing seat 2 on the right side, a chip removal port is formed in the right side of the cavity, a movable door matched with the chip removal port is arranged on the right side of the fixing seat 2 on the right side, two hinges are arranged on the front side of the movable door and are arranged up and down, the movable door is movably connected with the fixing seats 2 through the two hinges, a handle is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the right side of the movable door, a worker can conveniently and intensively clean chips, an n-shaped plate 21 is arranged on the top of the fixing seat 2 on the right side, the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the n-shaped plate 21 are respectively attached to the front side and the rear side of the fixing seat 2, an observation port is formed in the position, and toughened glass 23 matched with the inner cavity of the observation port is fixedly connected with the observation port, the processing progress can be conveniently observed by a worker at any time, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the n-shaped plate 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first slide block close to the bottom, the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat 2 positioned on the right side are respectively provided with a first chute close to the top, the two first slide blocks are respectively and movably connected with the inner cavities of the adjacent first chutes, the top of the n-shaped plate 21 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 22, so that the injury of splashed fragments to the worker in the processing process is avoided, the middle position of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two side plates 11, the two side plates 11 are arranged in the front and rear directions, the top of the two side plates 11 is fixedly connected with a top plate 12 together, a hollow tube 5 is arranged between the two side plates 11 and close to the bottom, the inner cavity of the hollow tube 5 is provided with a steel tube 10 in a penetrating manner, the inner cavity of the hollow tube 5 is provided with a clamping mechanism, the top of the fixed seat 2 positioned on the left side is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the outer side of the hollow tube 5 is provided with a lifting mechanism, an electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the top of the fixing seat 2 on the right side, a first L-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected to the power end of the electric cylinder 8, a driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first L-shaped plate 6, a cutter handle 31 is fixedly connected to the power end of the driving motor 7, a boring cutter 32 is installed on the left side of the cutter handle 31, a chip inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the fixing seat 2 on the right side, a metal mesh 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the chip inlet, a blanking plate 33 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the cavity, the right side of the blanking plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cavity, and a knocking mechanism is arranged on the position, close to the left side, of the bottom of the blanking plate 33;
the lifting mechanism comprises two electric hydraulic cylinders 13, the two electric hydraulic cylinders 13 are respectively positioned at the bottom of the adjacent side of the two side plates 11, the bottoms of the two electric hydraulic cylinders 13 are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, the power ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders 13 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 14, the adjacent side of the two moving blocks 14 is fixedly connected with second L-shaped plates 43, the adjacent side of the two second L-shaped plates 43 is fixedly connected with a first bearing, a rotating shaft 42 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing, connecting blocks are fixedly connected at the middle positions of the front side and the rear side of the hollow tube 5, the adjacent ends of the two rotating shafts 42 are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting blocks, the top of the two second L-shaped plates 43 is fixedly connected with a second bearing, the end of the two rotating shafts 42 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 39, the top of the driven bevel gear 39 is engaged with a transmission bevel gear 45, the circle center of the two transmission bevel gears 45 is respectively penetrated with a square hole round tube 44, the top of the square hole round tube 44 penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent second bearing, the inner cavity of the square hole 44 penetrates through the inner cavity of the top of the adjacent bearing, the square hole of the square hole 15, the top of the square hole is connected with a third bearing 16, the top of the square hole of the movable shaft 16, the movable shaft 16 is connected with the top of the movable shaft 16, the movable shaft 17, the movable shaft 16, the movable shaft 17 is connected with the movable shaft, the movable shaft 17, the movable shaft is connected with the movable shaft, the outer sides of the two movable shafts 16 close to the bottom ends are respectively sleeved with a single grooved pulley 46, a belt is arranged between the two single grooved pulleys 46, and the two single grooved pulleys 46 are connected through the belt in a transmission manner, so that the steel pipe 10 can be conveniently and automatically turned over, and the processing efficiency is improved;
the knocking mechanism comprises a first steel ball 34, the first steel ball 34 is located at the position, close to the left side, of the bottom of the blanking plate 33, a first spring 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first steel ball 34, a push plate 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first spring 35, a second sliding block is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate 36, a second sliding groove is formed in the left side wall of the cavity, the second sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second sliding groove, a cam 37 is arranged at the bottom of the push plate 36, a rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the left side of the cam 37, a fourth bearing is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the left fixing seat 2 located on the right side, the left end of the rotating rod 18 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fourth bearing and is fixedly connected with a driven conical gear 19, a driving conical gear 20 is meshed with the top of the driven conical gear 19, the driving conical gear 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the square rod 15 located on the front side and close to the bottom end, debris is prevented from accumulating on the blanking plate 33, a right side, an L-shaped rod 38 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a L-shaped rod 38, the top end of the connecting plate 40 is fixedly connected with a second steel ball 41, and a second spring 41 is located close to the top end of the second spring 41, and is prevented from blocking a second spring 9;
the clamping mechanism comprises an annular plate 27, the annular plate 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the steel pipe 10, the left side of the annular plate 27 is hinged with a plurality of first connecting rods 26, the other ends of the plurality of first connecting rods 26 are hinged with second connecting rods 25, one ends of the plurality of second connecting rods 25 are fixedly connected with round balls 24, the round balls 24 are attached to the outer side wall of the steel pipe 10, the other ends of the plurality of second connecting rods 25 are hinged with the inner side wall of the hollow pipe 5, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 27, grooves matched with the fixing rods are formed in the positions, close to the right sides, of the top of the hollow pipe 5, the top ends of the fixing rods penetrate through the groove inner cavities and are fixedly connected with threaded blocks 28, vertical plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the threaded blocks 28, the bottoms of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the top of the hollow pipe 5, fifth bearings are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates, threaded holes are formed in the threaded blocks 28, threaded hole inner cavities are provided with threaded rods 29 in a penetrating manner, the threaded hole inner cavities are inserted into adjacent fifth bearing inner cavities, the right ends of the threaded rods 29, the threaded rods are inserted into the fifth bearing inner cavities, the fifth bearing inner ends of the fifth bearing cavities and are fixedly connected with hand-cranked wheels 30, so as to avoid shaking of the steel pipe 10 in the processing process of the steel pipe, and influence on the quality of the steel pipe;
positioning mechanism includes limiting plate 4, and the laminating of limiting plate 4 sets up in the top of left side fixing base 2, and the spacing groove has been seted up on the right side of limiting plate 4, is located left side fixedly connected with electricity liquid push rod 3 of the top left side department of left fixing base 2, and the power end of electricity liquid push rod 3 and the left side fixed connection of limiting plate 4 avoid steel pipe 10 to take place the displacement in the course of working, influence machining efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, a steel pipe 10 to be processed penetrates into the inner cavity of a hollow pipe 5, a hand-cranking wheel 30 is rotated, the hand-cranking wheel 30 rotates to drive a threaded rod 29 to rotate, the threaded rod 29 rotates to drive a threaded block 28 to move rightwards, an annular plate 27 is driven to move rightwards through a fixed rod, the annular plate 27 moves rightwards to pull a plurality of first connecting rods 26 to move rightwards and drive a plurality of second connecting rods 25 to deflect rightwards, so that the steel pipe 10 is clamped and fixed through a plurality of round balls 24, an electric hydraulic push rod 3 is started to push a limiting plate 4 to move rightwards, the left end of the steel pipe 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of a limiting groove and is attached to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the limiting groove, an electric cylinder 8 is started to pull a first L-shaped plate 6 to move rightwards and drive a boring cutter 32 to be close to one end of the steel pipe 10, a poking plate 22 is pushed to move rightwards and drive an n-shaped plate 21 to move rightwards, so that the n-shaped plate 21 moves above the boring cutter 32, a driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 works to drive the boring cutter 32 to push the steel pipe 10 to process, the arrangement of the observation port and the toughened glass 23 is convenient for a worker to observe the processing process at any time, meanwhile, the damage to the worker caused by the splash of chips is avoided, in addition, the chips generated in the processing process can enter the metal mesh 9 to fall into the cavity, and the chips fall to the chip removal port through the arrangement of the blanking plate 33, the centralized cleaning of the worker is convenient, after one end of the steel pipe 10 is processed, the limiting plate 4 and the first L-shaped plate 6 are reset firstly, the two electric hydraulic cylinders 13 are started to respectively drive the two moving blocks 14 to move upwards and drive the steel pipe 10 to move upwards, when the steel pipe 10 rises to a certain height, the servo motor 17 is started, the servo motor 17 works to drive the adjacent moving shaft 16 to rotate, and drive the other moving shaft 16 to rotate through the transmission between the single grooved pulley 46 and the belt, thereby driving two square rods 15 to rotate, two square rods 15 rotate to drive two square hole circular tubes 44 to rotate, and drive rotating shafts 42 to rotate through the meshing between a transmission bevel gear 45 and a driven bevel gear 39, two rotating shafts 42 simultaneously rotate to drive a hollow tube 5 to turn over by one hundred eighty degrees, thereby two ends of the steel tube 10 are exchanged, and two electric hydraulic cylinders 13 are started to drive the steel tube 10 to move downwards and reset, the processing operation before repeating can be processed on the other end of the steel tube 10, the square rod 15 at the front side rotates through the meshing between a driving bevel gear 20 and a driven bevel gear 19 to drive a rotating rod 18 to rotate, the rotating rod 18 rotates to drive a cam 37 to rotate, and pushes a push plate 36 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, thereby driving a first steel ball 34 to knock and vibrate the blanking plate 33 in a reciprocating manner through a first spring 35, debris is prevented from being accumulated on the blanking plate 33, and when the push plate 36 ascends and descends in a reciprocating manner, a connecting plate is driven by an L-shaped rod 38 to lift in a reciprocating manner, and drives a second steel ball 41 to knock and vibrate the metal mesh 9 in a reciprocating manner through a second spring 40, and blockage of the metal mesh 9 is prevented.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic upset boring machine, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the cutting tool is characterized in that fixing seats (2) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a cavity is formed in the fixing seat (2) on the right side, two side plates (11) are fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom plate (1), the two side plates (11) are arranged in the front and back directions, a top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two side plates (11) together, a hollow tube (5) is arranged between the two side plates (11) and close to the bottom, a steel tube (10) penetrates through the inner cavity of the hollow tube (5), a clamping mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the hollow tube (5), a positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing seat (2) on the left side, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the hollow tube (5), an electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (2) on the right side and close to the middle position, a first L-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to the power end of the electric cylinder (8), a driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving motor (7), a tool handle (31), a metal cutting tool inlet (32) is arranged on the left side of the fixing seat (2), and a metal cutting tool inlet (9) is arranged on the left side, flitch (33) under being close to top department fixedly connected with of the inner chamber left side wall of cavity, just down the right side of flitch (33) and the inner chamber bottom fixed connection of cavity, the bottom of flitch (33) is close to left side department and is equipped with knocking mechanism down.
2. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a chip removal door, including fixing base (2), hinge, fixing base (2), and be located the right side of cavity, the chip removal mouth has been seted up on the right side of cavity, is located the right side of fixing base (2) is equipped with the dodge gate that matches each other with the chip removal mouth, the front side of dodge gate is equipped with two hinges, and two the hinge sets up for from top to bottom, the dodge gate is through two hinges and fixing base (2) swing joint, just the right side of dodge gate is close to rear side department fixedly connected with handle.
3. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: be located the right side the top of fixing base (2) is equipped with n shaped plate (21), just both sides laminate with the front and back both sides of fixing base (2) respectively around n shaped plate (21) inner chamber each other, both sides are close to the first slider of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom department around the inner chamber of n shaped plate (21), are located the right side both sides are close to top department around fixing base (2) and have all seted up first spout, two first slider swing joint is at adjacent first spout inner chamber respectively, the top fixedly connected with of n shaped plate (21) dials movable plate (22).
4. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: an observation port is formed in the front side of the n-shaped plate (21) close to the top, and toughened glass (23) matched with the observation port is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the observation port.
5. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises two electric hydraulic cylinders (13), the two electric hydraulic cylinders (13) are respectively located at the bottom of one side, adjacent to two side plates (11), of the two electric hydraulic cylinders (13), the bottom of the two electric hydraulic cylinders (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the power ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders (13) are fixedly connected with moving blocks (14) and two moving blocks (14), one side, adjacent to each moving block (14), is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped plate (43) and two sides, adjacent to each second L-shaped plate (43), are fixedly connected with a first bearing, an inner cavity of the first bearing is provided with a rotating shaft (42) in a penetrating mode, connecting blocks are fixedly connected with middle positions of the two sides of the hollow tube (5) in a penetrating mode, and the two ends, adjacent to the rotating shaft (42), are fixedly connected with the adjacent connecting blocks.
6. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: two the equal fixedly connected with second bearing in top of second L shaped plate (43), two the equal fixedly connected with driven bevel gear (39) in one end that pivot (42) kept away from mutually, just the meshing of the top of driven bevel gear (39) has transmission bevel gear (45), two the centre of a circle department all runs through and is equipped with square hole pipe (44) on transmission bevel gear (45), just adjacent second bearing inner chamber is run through on the top of square hole pipe (44), two the inner chamber of square hole pipe (44) all runs through and is equipped with square bar (15) that matches each other with it, just the bottom of square bar (15) is rotated with the top of bottom plate (1) and is connected, two the equal fixedly connected with loose axle (16) in top of square bar (15), be close to the equal fixedly connected with third bearing in both sides department around on roof (12), the top of roof (12) is close to rear side department fixedly connected with supporting seat, and the top fixedly connected with servo motor (17) of supporting seat, the through-hole has been seted up on the supporting seat, the top of loose axle (16) that is located the rear side runs through-hole runs through to run through adjacent third bearing, extends to the top of loose axle (16) and is connected with the single motor (17) and is located the output end of the motor (16) and the top of the fixed motor (17) and is connected with the top of the loose axle (16) and is located the adjacent single motor (16) and the top of the movable axle (17) and is connected with the top of the movable axle (16) and is located the movable axle (16) and is connected with the top of the movable axle (17) and is connected with the top of the movable axle (16) outside of the movable axle (16) and is connected with the movable axle (17) and is connected with the top of the movable axle (16) and is equipped with the top of the movable axle (16) outside of the movable axle (16) and is equipped with the movable axle (17) and is equipped with the movable axle (16) outside the movable axle (16) and is connected with the movable axle (17) and is located the movable axle (16), a belt is arranged between the two single grooved wheels (46), and the two single grooved wheels (46) are in transmission connection through the belt.
7. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: knocking mechanism includes first steel ball (34), just first steel ball (34) are located down flitch (33) bottom and are close to left side department, the first spring of bottom fixedly connected with (35) of first steel ball (34), just bottom fixedly connected with push pedal (36) of first spring (35), the left side fixedly connected with second slider of push pedal (36), the second spout has been seted up to the inner chamber left side wall of cavity, just second slider swing joint is in second spout inner chamber, the bottom of push pedal (36) is equipped with cam (37), just fixedly connected with bull stick (18) are located near top department in the left side of cam (37), are located the right side the left side of fixing base (2) is close to bottom department fixedly connected with fourth bearing, just the left end of bull stick (18) runs through the fourth bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with driven bevel gear (19), the top meshing of driven bevel gear (19) has initiative conical gear (20), just square bar (15) the outside that is located the front side is established to initiative conical gear (20) cover is close to department.
8. The automatic reverse boring machine according to claim 7, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with L shape pole (38) of push pedal (36), it has seted up the perforation to be close to left side department on flitch (33) down, the perforation inner chamber is run through to the other end of L shape pole (38) to fixedly connected with connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with second spring (40) of connecting plate, just the top fixedly connected with second steel ball (41) of second spring (40), second steel ball (41) are located the bottom of metal mesh (9) and are close to right side department.
9. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixture includes annular plate (27), just annular plate (27) cover is established in the outside of steel pipe (10), the left side of annular plate (27) articulates there is first connecting rod of a plurality of (26), and a plurality of the other end of first connecting rod (26) all articulates there is second connecting rod (25), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with ball (24) of one end of second connecting rod (25), just ball (24) and the lateral wall laminating of steel pipe (10), a plurality of the other end of second connecting rod (25) all articulates with the inside wall of hollow tube (5), the top fixedly connected with dead lever of annular plate (27), the top of hollow tube (5) is close to right side department and sets up the fluting that matches each other with the dead lever, just the top of dead lever runs through the fluting inner chamber to fixedly connected with thread piece (28), the left and right sides of thread piece (28) all is equipped with the riser, just the bottom and the top fixed connection of riser (5) two equal fixedly connected with fifth bearing on the riser, set up threaded hole (28), and be equipped with threaded rod (29) and pass through the adjacent threaded rod bearing wheel (29) and the right-hand threaded rod and hold adjacent threaded rod (29).
10. The automatic overturning boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning mechanism includes limiting plate (4), just limiting plate (4) laminating sets up in the top of left side fixing base (2), the spacing groove has been seted up on the right side of limiting plate (4), is located left fixedly connected with electricity liquid push rod (3) are located in the top left side of fixing base (2), just the power end of electricity liquid push rod (3) and the left side fixed connection of limiting plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211266464.8A CN115488376A (en) | 2022-10-15 | 2022-10-15 | Automatic upset boring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211266464.8A CN115488376A (en) | 2022-10-15 | 2022-10-15 | Automatic upset boring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115488376A true CN115488376A (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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ID=84475294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211266464.8A Pending CN115488376A (en) | 2022-10-15 | 2022-10-15 | Automatic upset boring machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115488376A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116117559A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-05-16 | 江苏汉晟智能制造有限公司 | Part fixing device of double-sided boring and milling machine |
-
2022
- 2022-10-15 CN CN202211266464.8A patent/CN115488376A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116117559A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-05-16 | 江苏汉晟智能制造有限公司 | Part fixing device of double-sided boring and milling machine |
| CN116117559B (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏汉晟智能制造有限公司 | Part fixing device of double-sided boring and milling machine |
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