CN115487619A - Dust remover and control method thereof - Google Patents
Dust remover and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115487619A CN115487619A CN202211260027.5A CN202211260027A CN115487619A CN 115487619 A CN115487619 A CN 115487619A CN 202211260027 A CN202211260027 A CN 202211260027A CN 115487619 A CN115487619 A CN 115487619A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/58—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
- B01D46/60—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to a dust remover and a control method thereof, wherein the dust remover comprises a machine body, and the machine body comprises: the collecting hopper is fixedly connected in the machine body and comprises a separation area and a collection area from top to bottom; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the collecting hopper, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the supporting plate; the filter cylinder is inserted into the through hole; the air outlet is arranged on the side wall of the separation area of the collecting hopper; the baffle is positioned on the air outlet path at the inner side of the air outlet; the jacks A are penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin; the jack B is penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin; and the scraping devices are positioned on the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the supporting plate and are used for scraping the polymer on the side wall of the separation area. The invention has the advantages that the dust remover omits the fussy step of manually cleaning the inner wall of the separation area by adding the scraping device, thereby saving a large amount of time, improving the cleaning efficiency and not influencing the normal use of the dust remover.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a dust remover and a control method thereof.
Background
Mortar is usually prepared by stirring with a vertical stirrer, and very large dust is often generated in the vertical stirring feeding and stirring processes, so the environment is seriously polluted, in order to maintain the requirement of clean production environment, places polluted by dust must be cleaned at any time, at present, most of the cleaning work is carried out by arranging a pulse dust collector, however, the existing pulse dust collector is mostly provided with a collecting hopper, the collecting hopper usually comprises a separation area matched with a filter cylinder and a collection area below the filter cylinder, the dust is easily attached to the inner wall of the separation area of the pulse dust collector in the dust removing process, particularly, the dust accumulated on the separation area is easily agglomerated under the condition of air humidity, the inner wall of the separation area which is not manually timed is required to be cleaned, but the collecting hopper is usually large in size, and the filter cylinder can become a barrier during cleaning, so that manual cleaning is time and labor consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention provides a dust collector and a control method thereof to solve the above problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a precipitator, comprising a body, the body comprising:
the collecting hopper is fixedly connected in the machine body and comprises a separation area and a collection area from top to bottom;
the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the collecting hopper, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the supporting plate;
the filter cartridge is inserted into the through hole;
the air outlet is arranged on the side wall of the separation area of the collecting hopper;
the baffle is positioned on the air outlet path at the inner side of the air outlet;
the jacks A are penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin;
the jack B is penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin;
the scraping devices are positioned on the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the supporting plate and are used for scraping the polymer on the side wall of the separation area;
the air inlet pipe is positioned outside the air outlet;
wherein, the detachable outlet duct that extends to straining a section of thick bamboo top that is connected with on the jack A, detachable exhaust tube that is connected with outside fan that is connected with on the jack B.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust remover is through addding scraping device, the loaded down with trivial details step of artifical clean disengagement zone inner wall has been saved, a large amount of time has been saved, the cleaning efficiency has been improved, can not influence the normal use of dust remover, simultaneously through the setting of baffle, make the air that is mixing the dust at first collide with the baffle when discharging from the air outlet, make some great dust of quality directly fall into the collecting hopper bottom, be difficult for along with air movement attached to strain a section of thick bamboo outside, the extension is strained a section of thick bamboo life.
The invention is further configured to: the scraping device comprises:
the two rotating rollers A are respectively and fixedly arranged on the edges of two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate;
the plurality of annular grooves A are distributed at the outer side of the rotating roller A at intervals by taking the central shaft of the rotating roller A as an axis;
the scraping plate is positioned below the supporting plate and between the scraping plate and the wire groove;
wherein, the scraper blade middle part is cavity setting, and one side fixed mounting outside the organism has servo motor A, is connected with stay cord A between scraper blade and the annular, and the backup pad upper end is seted up and is supplied stay cord A to pass through the rope hole, and two live-rollers A's one end runs through the aggregate bin and extends to the outside and servo motor A's output shaft and pass through belt tooth A transmission and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, external controller control servo motor A drive live-rollers rotates and drives the scraper blade and scrape from top to bottom at the inner wall of disengagement zone, can effectually strike off the dust on the disengagement zone inner wall, need not the manual work and operates, excellent in use effect.
The invention is further configured to: the scraping device further comprises:
the top plate is positioned above the collecting hopper;
the rotating roller B is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top plate, and a plurality of ring grooves B are formed in the outer side of the rotating roller B;
the connecting column is integrally formed at the edges of four corners of the upper end of the supporting plate, and two ends of the upper end of the connecting column are open;
the servo motor B is connected to the upper end of the top plate in a sliding mode, an electric telescopic rod A used for pushing the servo motor B is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top plate, and an output shaft of the servo motor B is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating roller B through a gear;
wherein, the detachable fixed connection in roof and collecting hopper upper end, roof lower extreme four corners department welding has reset spring A, after the roof installation is accomplished, the spliced pole upper end offsets with the roof lower extreme, reset spring A is located the spliced pole, be connected with stay cord B on the annular B, stay cord B keeps away from the one end of live-rollers B and vertically runs through roof and reset spring A and fixedly connected with column briquetting in proper order, the external diameter of column briquetting is greater than reset spring A's external diameter, the center pin extension line of scraper blade and column briquetting is crossing.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the scraper touches harder dust cakes, the external controller controls the servo motor B to start, the rotating roller B is driven to rotate to collect the pull rope B, the columnar press block is driven to move upwards in the process of collecting the pull rope B, the columnar press block continuously moves upwards after touching the reset spring A, the reset spring A is forced to be compressed, the servo motor B stops rotating, the electric telescopic rod A pushes the servo motor B, so that a gear between the servo motor B and the rotating roller B is disengaged, the rotating roller B rotates under the action of the gravity of the columnar press block at the moment, the reset spring A returns in the process of falling of the columnar press block, a certain impact force is given to the columnar press block in a limited space, the columnar press block impacts the scraper more powerfully, the dust cakes at the lower end of the scraper are crushed, the gear on the output shaft of the servo motor B is re-engaged with the rotating roller B after the electric telescopic rod A returns to enable the gear on the output shaft of the servo motor B to be re-engaged with the rotating roller B, the servo motor B starts, and the columnar press block returns to the connecting column into the connecting column.
The invention is further configured to: the scraper blade includes:
the scraping head is connected to the lower end of the scraping plate through a bolt, and the section of the scraping head is triangular;
the scraping head is provided with a scraping head, a slot A is arranged at the four side edges of the lower end of the scraping plate and is arranged along the length direction of the four side edges of the scraping plate, a slot B communicated with the slot A is arranged at the lower end of the scraping head, a belt tooth B is arranged in the slot A, a plurality of transmission teeth are arranged in the belt tooth B, each transmission tooth is provided with an output shaft, a fixed rod used for fixing the output shafts of the transmission teeth to enable the transmission teeth to be arranged in a straight shape in the slot A is arranged in the slot A, and the output shafts of the transmission teeth are rotatably connected with the fixed rod;
the electric telescopic rod B is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the four sides in the scraper, a connecting rod is connected between an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod B and the fixed rod, and a slot B for the connecting rod to extend into the slot A and be detachably connected with the fixed rod is further formed in the middle part of the upper end of the scraper;
the angular scraping teeth are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the belt tooth B;
wherein, the vertical setting of electric telescopic handle B, slot A inboard is seted up and is supplied the gliding sliding tray from top to bottom of driving gear output shaft, and it has the micro motor who is connected with the output shaft transmission of driving gear still to slip connection in the sliding tray, and the scraper blade upper end is still fixed mounting has the ultrasonic wave apart from the inductor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the unable broken dust that condenses the blocking of column briquetting, micro motor and electric telescopic handle B synchronous start, electric telescopic handle B promotes the dead lever through the connecting rod, makes the angular form scrape the tooth and stretch out and scrape the head lower extreme and to the continuous cutting of the dust that condenses the blocking, and servo motor A assists the scraper blade to descend slowly after that, and continuous cutting is continuous to be moved down, further improvement scraping device's clean effect, excellent in use effect.
The invention is further configured to: the air outlet all is equipped with two with the baffle, and two air outlets interval from top to bottom sets up, and the baffle still includes:
the connecting rods are welded on the edges of the four corners of the baffle;
wherein, air outlet and baffle one-to-one, the through-hole corresponding with the connecting rod is seted up at the air outlet edge, the one end that the connecting rod deviates from the baffle runs through-hole threaded connection and has dog A, dog A's diameter is greater than the diameter of through-hole, dog A connecting rod and through-hole sliding seal are connected, the part cover of the connecting rod between dog A and the collecting hopper outer wall is equipped with reset spring C, the tip integrated into one piece of air-supply line has square clamp plate edge four corners department to set up and supplies dog A male slot C, the collecting hopper rear side is equipped with installs the auto-change over device who drives square clamp plate and switch between two air outlets.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through two air outlets and the baffle of vertical and interval setting, at cooperation switching mechanism, drive square clamp plate and air-supply line and switch in two air outlet outsides, after the scraper blade passes through the top air outlet, switching mechanism drives square clamp plate and air-supply line and shifts to the air outlet of top and carry out normal dust extraction operation, and the air outlet of below is owing to shifting out of square clamp plate, reset spring C on its connecting rod that corresponds resets, drive the baffle that corresponds and seal the air outlet, can guarantee the dust remover in normal operating, scraping device also can normal synchronous operation, can not exert an influence each other, great improvement work efficiency, the connecting rod can also play certain auxiliary stay effect to square clamp plate.
The invention is further configured to: the switching device includes:
the protective box body is welded on the right side of the air outlet of the collecting hopper, and the front end and the right side of the protective box body are both of open structures;
the sliding rod is fixedly connected between the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the protective box body;
the sliding piece is sleeved outside the sliding rod;
the support piece A is in an inverted L shape and is integrally formed on the left side of the sliding rod, the lower end of the support piece is connected with a stop block B through threads, and the outer diameter of the stop block B is larger than that of the lower end face of the support piece;
the supporting piece B is in a door shape, the lower end of the supporting piece B is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square pressing plate, and the middle part above the supporting piece B is connected to the supporting piece A in a sliding mode;
wherein, the protective box body is internally provided with a driving mechanism which drives the supporting piece A and the supporting piece B to respectively do up-and-down reciprocating motion and front-and-back reciprocating motion.
By adopting the technical scheme, the protection box body is arranged to support the switching device and prevent the switching device from being touched by mistake, and the switching device drives the square pressing plate to do reciprocating motion along the shape track of '21274', so that the square pressing plate is switched back and forth at the outer sides of the two air outlets, and the using effect is good.
The invention is further configured to: the driving mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and a driving mechanism,
the servo motor C is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the protective box body, and an output shaft of the servo motor C penetrates through the protective box body and extends to the interior of the protective box body and is in key connection with the cam A;
the transmission plate is positioned in the middle of the left side in the protective box body, a space is formed between the transmission plate and the left side wall of the protective box body, and the lower end of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to the inner edge of the left side wall in the protective box body through a rotating shaft A;
a chute A;
the sliding chute A and the sliding chute B are sequentially arranged in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the transmission plate, and the transmission block A and the transmission block B are respectively connected in the sliding chute A and the sliding chute B in a sliding manner;
the supporting piece C comprises a transverse part and a vertical part which are integrally formed, the transverse part is welded in the middle of the outer edge of the left side in the protective box body, the vertical part extends towards the inner edge of the protective box body, and the vertical part is positioned on the right side of the transmission plate and is provided with a space with the transmission plate;
the rotating shaft B is rotatably connected to one end of the vertical part far away from the transverse part, the length direction of the rotating shaft B is parallel to the transverse part, and two ends of the rotating shaft B protrude out of the left side and the right side of the vertical part and are respectively and fixedly connected with a cam B and a transmission block C;
wherein, the driving plate is located the cam A right side, the one end that servo motor C output shaft was kept away from to cam A rotates through pivot C and connects in transmission block B towards one side of cam A, pivot C rotates with cam A to be connected, the one end that cam B kept away from pivot B rotates through pivot D and connects in one side of transmission block A towards vertical portion, pivot D rotates with cam B to be connected, be equipped with on the transmission block C and run through transmission block C and rather than sliding connection's transfer line, support piece B right side is rotated to be connected with "Z" shape connecting plate, screw fixed connection in connecting plate upper end left side edge is passed through to the one end of transfer line, fixedly connected with reset spring B between connecting plate and the transmission block C.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the servo motor C is started to drive the cam A to rotate, the cam A drives the transmission plate to swing left and right through the matching of the rotating shaft C, the transmission block B and the sliding groove B, then the transmission block C is driven to rotate at a certain angle through the transmission block A and the cam B, the transmission block C can be driven to slide back and forth on the transmission block C through the arrangement of the return spring B, then the transmission block C with the switchable angle is matched to drive the sliding piece to move, for example, when the transmission plate swings upwards to a position that the sliding piece drives the supporting piece to move to the uppermost end of the sliding piece and can not move, the square pressing plate faces the outer side of the first air outlet above the outer side of the collecting hopper at the moment, and when the servo motor C continuously rotates, the transmission block C is driven by the rotating shaft B to continuously change the angle of clockwise rotation, one end of the driving rod is driven to move downwards on the vertical part of the support piece C, the support piece B is driven to push the square pressing plate to the air outlet and the square pressing plate is attached to the air outlet, then the servo motor C stops rotating, when the square pressing plate needs to be switched to the air outlet below, the servo motor C is started, the driving plate swings downwards at the moment, the driving block C rotates anticlockwise, the square pressing block is slowly lifted to move in a '21274', the square rail is pressed to the outer side of the air outlet below, and therefore circulation is achieved, the square pressing plate can be driven to be switched between the two air outlets without reversing by only one servo motor C, frequent reversing is not needed, the service life of the servo motor C is prolonged, other driving mechanisms are not needed, and the utilization rate of the driving motor C is effectively improved.
The invention is further configured to: the support member B includes:
the transverse plate is connected to the support piece A in a sliding mode;
the two supporting rods are respectively positioned on two sides of the lower end of the transverse plate, and the upper end and the lower end of each supporting rod are provided with external threads;
wherein, the lower end of the transverse plate and the upper end of the square pressing plate are both provided with threaded holes corresponding to the supporting rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dismouting between support piece B and the square clamp plate of being convenient for improves work efficiency.
A control method of a dust remover comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment is installed and debugged, and the square pressing block and the air inlet pipe are positioned outside an air outlet below the outer side of the aggregate bin;
s2, starting the servo motor A to enable the scraper to move to the lowest end of the separation area, measuring the interval between the scraper and the lower end face of the support plate to be L through an ultrasonic distance sensor, wherein the rotation stroke of the servo motor A and the displacement of the scraper are 1, and then resetting the scraper to the lower end of the support plate;
s3, when dust on the inner wall of the separation area needs to be scraped, the external controller controls the servo motor A to start, the scraper moves downwards, the ultrasonic distance sensor starts, when the difference value between the monitored displacement of the scraper and the rotation stroke of the servo motor A is delayed by 2S, the servo motor A stops, and the external controller judges that caking dust occurs;
s4, starting a servo motor B, impacting for 2-3 times through a columnar pressing block, crushing the dust of the blocks, if the difference value disappears, driving the columnar pressing block to reset by the servo motor B, and restarting a servo motor A;
s5, if the difference exists, the side servo motor B drives the columnar pressing block to reset, the micro motor and the electric telescopic rod B are started synchronously, agglomerated dust is continuously impacted and ground through the angular scraping teeth, and after the difference disappears, the servo motor A is started to be matched with the angular scraping teeth to move for 10-cm, and then the micro motor and the electric telescopic rod B reset;
s6, circulating S3 until the scraper finishes moving L;
and S7, when the L of the scraper is not finished and passes through the two air outlets, the servo motor C starts to drive the square pressing plate and the air inlet pipe to be switched upwards, and when the scraper moves to the position between the two air outlets after the L of the scraper is finished, the servo motor C starts to drive the square pressing plate and the air inlet pipe to be switched downwards, so that the circulation is realized.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through striking off mechanism cooperation external control ware, can carry out multistage efficient cleanness to the disengagement zone of collecting hopper, can get rid of the caking dust that is difficult to get rid of, saved artifical clear loaded down with trivial details step, improve work efficiency, excellent in use effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a half sectional view of a body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of an embodiment A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of embodiment B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of a rear view of the body according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of a rear view of the body according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of embodiment C of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of embodiment D of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of embodiment E of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For convenience of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," and the like are generally used herein in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., the first term can be one or more than one. Further, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, a character "/", and generally means that the former and latter related objects are in a dust remover "or" relationship.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms such as "front, back, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these directions do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a component of' 8230; \8230;" does not exclude the presence of another like element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a dust remover, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body 1 comprises:
the collecting hopper 2 is fixedly connected in the machine body 1, and the collecting hopper 2 comprises a separation area 21 and a collection area from top to bottom;
the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the collecting hopper 2, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the supporting plate 3;
a filter cartridge 4 inserted into the through hole;
the air outlet 5 is arranged on the side wall of the separation area 21 of the aggregate bin 2;
the baffle 6 is positioned on the air outlet path at the inner side of the air outlet 5;
the jacks A7 are penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin 2;
the jack B is penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin 2;
the scraping devices are positioned on the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the supporting plate 3 and are used for scraping the polymer on the side wall of the separation area;
the air inlet pipe 51 is positioned outside the air outlet 5;
wherein, the jack A7 is detachably connected with an air outlet pipe 80 extending above the filter cartridge 4, and the jack B is detachably connected with an air exhaust pipe connected with an external fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust remover is through addding scraping device, the loaded down with trivial details step of artifical clean disengagement zone inner wall has been saved, a large amount of time has been saved, the cleaning efficiency has been improved, can not influence the normal use of dust remover, simultaneously through the setting of baffle, make the air that is mixing the dust at first collide with the baffle when discharging from the air outlet, make some great dust of quality directly fall into the collecting hopper bottom, be difficult for along with air movement attached to strain a section of thick bamboo outside, the extension is strained a section of thick bamboo life.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in an embodiment of the invention, the scraping device comprises:
two rotating rollers A8 are arranged, and the two rotating rollers A8 are fixedly arranged on the edges of two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate 3 respectively;
the plurality of ring grooves A9 are distributed at the outer side of the rotating roller A8 at intervals by taking the central shaft of the rotating roller A8 as an axis;
the scraper 10 is positioned below the support plate 3, and the scraper 10 is arranged between the wire casing 9 and the scraper 10;
wherein, scraper blade 10 middle part is the cavity setting, and 1 outer one side fixed mounting of organism has servo motor A, is connected with stay cord A11 between scraper blade 10 and the annular 9, and the rope hole that supplies stay cord A11 to pass through is seted up to 3 upper ends of backup pad, and two live-rollers A8's one end is run through the aggregate bin 2 and is extended to the outside and servo motor A's output shaft and be connected through belt tooth A transmission.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, external controller control servo motor A drive live-rollers rotates and drives the scraper blade and scrape from top to bottom at the inner wall of disengagement zone, can effectually strike off the dust on the disengagement zone inner wall, need not the manual work and operates, excellent in use effect.
Example 3:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in an embodiment of the invention, the scraping device further comprises:
a top plate 12 located above the collection hopper 2;
the rotating roller B14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top plate 12, and a plurality of ring grooves B are formed in the outer side of the rotating roller B14;
a connecting column 16 integrally formed at the four corner edges of the upper end of the supporting plate 3, wherein two ends of the upper end of the connecting column 16 are open;
the servo motor B is connected to the upper end of the top plate 12 in a sliding mode, an electric telescopic rod A used for pushing the servo motor B is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top plate 12, and an output shaft of the servo motor B is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating roller B14 through a gear;
wherein, the detachable fixed connection in roof 12 and 2 upper ends of collecting hopper, roof 12 lower extreme four corners department welds has reset spring A17, after roof 12 installation is accomplished, 16 upper ends of spliced pole offset with 12 lower extremes of roof, reset spring A17 is located spliced pole 16, be connected with stay cord B15 on the annular B, stay cord B15 keeps away from rotor B14 one end vertical run through roof 12 and reset spring A17 and fixedly connected with column briquetting 18 in proper order, the external diameter of column briquetting 18 is greater than reset spring A17's external diameter, the center pin extension line of scraper blade 10 and column briquetting 18 is crossing.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the scraper touches harder dust cakes, the external controller controls the servo motor B to start, the rotating roller B is driven to rotate to collect the pull rope B, the columnar press block is driven to move upwards in the process of collecting the pull rope B, the columnar press block continuously moves upwards after touching the reset spring A, the reset spring A is forced to be compressed, the servo motor B stops rotating, the electric telescopic rod A pushes the servo motor B, so that a gear between the servo motor B and the rotating roller B is disengaged, the rotating roller B rotates under the action of the gravity of the columnar press block at the moment, the reset spring A returns in the process of falling of the columnar press block, a certain impact force is given to the columnar press block in a limited space, the columnar press block impacts the scraper more powerfully, the dust cakes at the lower end of the scraper are crushed, the gear on the output shaft of the servo motor B is re-engaged with the rotating roller B after the electric telescopic rod A returns to enable the gear on the output shaft of the servo motor B to be re-engaged with the rotating roller B, the servo motor B starts, and the columnar press block returns to the connecting column into the connecting column.
Example 4:
the embodiment provides a dust remover which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in the embodiment of the present invention, the top plate 12 and the servo motor a are covered with protective covers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the dust from falling into and touching by mistake, excellent in use effect.
Example 5:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in the embodiment of the present invention, the blade 10 includes:
the scraping head 19 is connected to the lower end of the scraping plate 10 through a bolt, and the section of the scraping head 19 is triangular;
the scraping head 19 is provided with a slot B communicated with the slot A20 at the lower end, a belt tooth B is arranged in the slot A20, a plurality of transmission teeth 201 are arranged in the belt tooth B, an output shaft is arranged on each transmission tooth 201, a fixing rod for fixing the output shafts of the transmission teeth 201 to enable the transmission teeth 201 to be arranged in a line shape in the slot A20 is arranged in the slot A20, and the output shafts of the transmission teeth 201 are rotatably connected with the fixing rod;
the electric telescopic rod B22 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the four sides in the scraper 10, a connecting rod is connected between an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod B22 and the fixed rod, and a slot B for the connecting rod to extend into the slot A20 and be detachably connected with the fixed rod is further formed in the middle part of the upper end of the scraper 10;
the angular scraping teeth 23 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the belt teeth B;
wherein, the vertical setting of electric telescopic handle B22, slot A20 inboard has been seted up and has been supplied the gliding sliding tray from top to bottom of driving tooth 201 output shaft, and still sliding connection has the micro motor who is connected with the output shaft transmission of driving tooth 201 in the sliding tray, and scraper blade 10 upper end still fixed mounting has ultrasonic wave apart from inductor 24.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the unable broken dust that condenses the blocking of column briquetting, micro motor and electric telescopic handle B synchronous start, electric telescopic handle B promotes the dead lever through the connecting rod, makes the angular form scrape the tooth and stretch out and scrape the head lower extreme and to the continuous cutting of the dust that condenses the blocking, and servo motor A assists the scraper blade to descend slowly after that, and continuous cutting is continuous to be moved down, further improvement scraping device's clean effect, excellent in use effect.
Example 6:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in the embodiment of the invention, the end part of the angular scraping tooth (23) is made of hard alloy, the angular scraping tooth (23) can be an elastic scraping tooth, the elastic scraping tooth is bent towards the inner wall of the separation area, and when the elastic scraping tooth is at the maximum bending degree, the end part of the elastic scraping tooth is tangent to the inner wall of the separation area.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inner wall of the separation area can be better cleaned without extruding and scratching the inner wall of the separation area.
Example 7:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in the embodiment of the present invention, there are two air outlets 5 and two baffle plates 6, the two air outlets 5 are spaced from top to bottom, and the baffle plate 6 further includes:
the connecting rods 61 are welded on the four corner edges of the baffle 6;
wherein, air outlet 5 and 6 one-to-one of baffle, 5 edges of air outlet have been seted up with the corresponding through-hole 62 of connecting rod 61, the one end that connecting rod 61 deviates from baffle 6 runs through-hole 62 threaded connection and has dog A63, dog A63's diameter is greater than the diameter of through-hole 62, dog A63 connecting rod 61 and through-hole 62 sliding seal are connected, dog A63 and the partial cover of connecting rod 61 between the collection hopper 2 outer wall are equipped with reset spring C, the tip integrated into one piece of air-supply line 51 has square clamp plate 64 edge four corners department to offer and supplies dog A63 male slot, collection hopper 2 rear side is equipped with installs the auto-change over device who drives square clamp plate 64 and switch between two air outlets 5.
Through adopting the above technical scheme, through two air outlets and baffle that vertical and interval set up, at cooperation switching mechanism, drive square clamp plate and air-supply line and switch in two air outlet outsides, after the scraper blade passes through the top air outlet, switching mechanism drives square clamp plate and air-supply line aversion to the air outlet of top and carries out normal dust pumping operation, and the air outlet of below is because shifting out of square clamp plate, reset spring C on its connecting rod that corresponds resets, it seals the air outlet to drive the baffle that corresponds, can guarantee the dust remover in normal operating, scraping device also can normal synchronous operation, can not exert an influence each other, great improvement work efficiency, the connecting rod can also play certain auxiliary stay effect to square clamp plate.
Example 8:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in an embodiment of the present invention, a switching apparatus includes:
the protection box body 100 is welded on the right side of the air outlet 5 of the collecting hopper 2, and the front end and the right side of the protection box body 100 are both of an open structure;
the sliding rod 101 is fixedly connected between the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the protective box body 100;
the sliding part 102 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 101;
the supporting piece A103 is inverted L-shaped and is integrally formed on the left side of the sliding rod 101, the lower end of the supporting piece 103 is connected with a stop block B104 through threads, and the outer diameter of the stop block B104 is larger than that of the lower end face of the supporting piece 103;
the supporting piece B104 is in a door shape, the lower end of the supporting piece B104 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square pressing plate 64, and the middle part above the supporting piece B104 is connected to the supporting piece A103 in a sliding mode;
wherein, a driving mechanism for driving the supporting member a103 and the supporting member B104 to reciprocate up and down and back and forth respectively is arranged in the protective box 100.
By adopting the technical scheme, the protection box body is arranged to support the switching device and prevent the switching device from being touched by mistake, and the switching device drives the square pressing plate to do reciprocating motion along the shape track of '21274', so that the square pressing plate is switched back and forth at the outer sides of the two air outlets, and the using effect is good.
Example 9:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in an embodiment of the present invention, the drive mechanism comprises,
the servo motor C105 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the protective box body 100, and an output shaft of the servo motor C105 penetrates through and extends into the protective box body 100 and is connected with the cam A106 in a key-connected mode;
the transmission plate 107 is positioned in the middle of the left side in the protective box body 100, a space is formed between the transmission plate 107 and the left side wall of the protective box body 100, and the lower end of the transmission plate 107 is rotatably connected to the inner edge of the left side wall in the protective box body 100 through a rotating shaft A;
a chute A108;
the sliding chute B109, the sliding chute A108 and the sliding chute B109 are sequentially arranged in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the transmission plate 107, and the transmission block A1008 and the transmission block B1009 are respectively connected in the sliding chute A108 and the sliding chute B109 in a sliding manner;
the supporting piece C110 comprises a transverse part and a vertical part which are integrally formed, the transverse part is welded in the middle of the outer edge of the inner left side of the protective box body 100, the vertical part extends towards the inner edge of the protective box body 100, and the vertical part is positioned on the right side of the transmission plate 107 and is provided with a space with the transmission plate;
the rotating shaft B is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the transverse part, of the vertical part, the length direction of the rotating shaft B is parallel to the transverse part, and two ends of the rotating shaft B protrude out of the left side and the right side of the vertical part and are fixedly connected with a cam B111 and a transmission block C112 respectively;
wherein, the driving plate 107 is located the cam A106 right side, the one end that servo motor C105 output shaft was kept away from to cam A106 rotates through pivot C to be connected in driving block B1009 one side towards cam A106, pivot C rotates with cam A106 to be connected, the one end that pivot B111 was kept away from to cam B rotates through pivot D to be connected in driving block A1008 one side towards vertical portion, pivot D rotates with cam B111 to be connected, be equipped with on the driving block C112 and run through driving block C112 and rather than sliding connection's transfer line 113, support piece B104 right side rotates to be connected with "Z" shape connecting plate 114, the one end of transfer line 113 passes through screw fixed connection in connecting plate 114 upper end left side edge, fixedly connected with reset spring B115 between connecting plate 114 and driving block C112.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the servo motor C is started to drive the cam A to rotate, the cam A drives the transmission plate to swing left and right by matching with the rotating shaft C, the transmission block B and the sliding groove B, then the transmission block A and the cam B drive the rotating shaft B to enable the transmission block C to rotate at a certain angle, the reset spring B is arranged to drive the transmission rod to slide back and forth on the transmission block C, then the transmission block C which can switch the angle is matched to drive the sliding piece to move, for example, when the transmission plate swings upwards to the point that the sliding piece drives the supporting piece to move to the uppermost end of the sliding rod and can not move, the square pressing plate faces the outer side of the first air outlet above the outer side of the collecting hopper, and when the servo motor C continuously rotates, the transmission block C is driven by the rotating shaft B to continuously change the angle of clockwise rotation, one end of the driving rod is driven to move downwards on the vertical part of the support piece C, the support piece B is driven to push the square pressing plate to the air outlet and the square pressing plate is attached to the air outlet, then the servo motor C stops rotating, when the square pressing plate needs to be switched to the air outlet below, the servo motor C is started, the driving plate swings downwards at the moment, the driving block C rotates anticlockwise, the square pressing block is slowly lifted to move in a '21274', the square rail is pressed to the outer side of the air outlet below, and therefore circulation is achieved, the square pressing plate can be driven to be switched between the two air outlets without reversing by only one servo motor C, frequent reversing is not needed, the service life of the servo motor C is prolonged, other driving mechanisms are not needed, and the utilization rate of the driving motor C is effectively improved.
Example 10:
the embodiment provides a dust remover, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics,
in the present embodiment, the support B104 includes:
the transverse plate is connected to the support piece A103 in a sliding mode;
the two supporting rods are respectively positioned on two sides of the lower end of the transverse plate, and the upper end and the lower end of each supporting rod are provided with external threads;
wherein, the lower end of the transverse plate and the upper end of the square pressing plate 64 are both provided with threaded holes corresponding to the supporting rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dismouting between support piece B and the square clamp plate of being convenient for improves work efficiency.
A control method of a dust remover comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment is installed and debugged, and the square pressing block and the air inlet pipe are positioned outside an air outlet below the outer side of the aggregate bin;
s2, starting a servo motor A, enabling the scraper to move to the lowest end of the separation area, measuring the interval between the scraper and the lower end face of the support plate to be L through an ultrasonic distance sensor, wherein the rotation stroke of the servo motor A and the displacement of the scraper are 1, and then resetting the scraper to the lower end of the support plate;
s3, when dust on the inner wall of the separation area needs to be scraped, the external controller controls the servo motor A to start, the scraper moves downwards, the ultrasonic distance sensor starts, when the difference between the displacement of the scraper and the rotation stroke of the servo motor A is monitored to be delayed by 2S, the servo motor A stops, and the external controller judges that caking dust occurs;
s4, starting a servo motor B, impacting for 2-3 times through a columnar pressing block, crushing the dust of the blocks, if the difference value disappears, driving the columnar pressing block to reset by the servo motor B, and restarting a servo motor A;
s5, if a difference value exists, the lateral servo motor B drives the columnar pressing block to reset, the micro motor and the electric telescopic rod B are started synchronously, agglomerated dust is continuously impacted and ground through the angular scraping teeth, and after the difference value disappears, the servo motor A is started to cooperate with the angular scraping teeth to move for 10-cm, and then the micro motor and the electric telescopic rod B reset;
s6, circulating S3 until the scraper finishes moving L;
and S7, when the L of the scraper is not finished and passes through the two air outlets, the servo motor C starts to drive the square pressing plate and the air inlet pipe to be switched upwards, and when the scraper moves to the position between the two air outlets after the L of the scraper is finished, the servo motor C starts to drive the square pressing plate and the air inlet pipe to be switched downwards, so that the circulation is realized.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through striking off mechanism cooperation external control ware, can carry out multistage efficient cleanness to the disengagement zone of collecting hopper, can get rid of the caking dust that is difficult to get rid of, saved artifical clear loaded down with trivial details step, improve work efficiency, excellent in use effect.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. A precipitator comprising a body, characterized in that the body (1) comprises:
the collecting hopper (2) is fixedly connected in the machine body (1), and the collecting hopper (2) comprises a separation area (21) and a collection area from top to bottom;
the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the collecting hopper (2), and a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end of the supporting plate (3);
a filter cartridge (4) inserted into the through hole;
the air outlet (5) is arranged on the side wall of the separation area (21) of the aggregate bin (2);
the baffle (6) is positioned on the air outlet path at the inner side of the air outlet (5);
the jacks A (7) are penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin (2);
the jack B is penetratingly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the aggregate bin (2);
the scraping devices are positioned on the edges of the upper side and the lower side of the supporting plate (3) and are used for scraping the collected polymer on the side wall of the separation area;
the air inlet pipe (51) is positioned outside the air outlet (5);
wherein, the jack A (7) is detachably connected with an air outlet pipe (80) extending above the filter cartridge (4), and the jack B is detachably connected with an air exhaust pipe connected with an external fan.
2. A precipitator in accordance with claim 1, wherein the scraping means comprises:
two rotating rollers A (8) are arranged, and the two rotating rollers A (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the edges of two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate (3);
the plurality of ring grooves A (9) are distributed at the outer side of the rotating roller A (8) at intervals by taking the central shaft of the rotating roller A (8) as an axis;
the scraper (10) is positioned below the supporting plate (3), and the scraper (10) is arranged between the wire groove (9);
wherein, scraper blade (10) middle part is the cavity setting, and one side fixed mounting has servo motor A outside organism (1), is connected with stay cord A (11) between scraper blade (10) and annular (9), and the rope hole that supplies stay cord (11) to pass through is seted up to backup pad (3) upper end, and the one end of two live-rollers A (8) runs through collecting hopper (2) and extends to the outside and servo motor A's output shaft and passes through belt tooth A transmission and be connected.
3. A precipitator in accordance with claim 2, wherein the scraping means further comprises:
a top plate (12) positioned above the aggregate bin (2);
the rotating roller B (14), the rotating roller B (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top plate (12), and a plurality of ring grooves B are formed in the outer side of the rotating roller B (14);
the connecting column (16) is integrally formed at the edges of four corners of the upper end of the supporting plate (3), and two ends of the upper end of the connecting column (16) are open;
the servo motor B is connected to the upper end of the top plate (12) in a sliding mode, an electric telescopic rod A used for pushing the servo motor B is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top plate (12), and an output shaft of the servo motor B is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating roller B (14) through a gear;
wherein, roof (12) and the detachable fixed connection in collecting hopper (2) upper end, roof (12) lower extreme four corners department welding has reset spring A (17), after roof (12) installation is accomplished, spliced pole (16) upper end offsets with roof (12) lower extreme, reset spring A (17) are located spliced pole (16), be connected with stay cord B (15) on the annular B, the one end of live-rollers B (14) is kept away from in stay cord B (15) is vertical in proper order to run through roof (12) and reset spring A (17) and fixedly connected with column briquetting (18), the external diameter of column briquetting (18) is greater than the external diameter of reset spring A (17), scraper blade (10) are crossing with the center pin extension line of column briquetting (18).
4. A precipitator in accordance with claim 2, characterized in that the scraper (10) comprises:
the scraping head (19) is connected to the lower end of the scraping plate (10) through a bolt, and the section of the scraping head (19) is triangular;
the scraping head comprises a slot A (20), wherein the slot A (20) is formed in the four side edges of the lower end of the scraping plate (10) and is arranged along the length direction of the four side edges of the scraping plate (10), a slot B communicated with the slot A (20) is formed in the lower end of the scraping head (19), a belt tooth B is arranged in the slot A (20), a plurality of transmission teeth (201) are arranged in the belt tooth B, an output shaft is arranged on each transmission tooth (201), a fixing rod used for fixing the output shafts of the transmission teeth (201) to enable the transmission teeth (201) to be arranged in a straight shape in the slot A (20) is arranged in the slot A (20), and the output shafts of the transmission teeth (201) are rotationally connected with the fixing rod;
the electric telescopic rod B (22) is fixedly connected to the middle parts of four inner sides of the scraper (10), a connecting rod is connected between an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod B (22) and the fixed rod, and the middle part of the upper end of the scraper (10) is also provided with a slot B for the connecting rod to extend into the slot A (20) and be detachably connected with the fixed rod;
the angular scraping teeth (23) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the belt teeth B;
wherein, the vertical setting of electric telescopic handle B (22), slot A (20) inboard is seted up and is supplied gliding sliding tray from top to bottom of driving gear (201) output shaft, and it has the micro motor who is connected with the output shaft transmission of driving gear (201) still to have a sliding connection in the sliding tray, and scraper blade (10) upper end still fixed mounting has ultrasonic wave apart from inductor (24).
5. A dust remover according to claim 1, wherein there are two air outlets (5) and two baffles (6), the two air outlets (5) are spaced from top to bottom, and the baffles (6) further comprise:
the connecting rods (61), the connecting rods (61) are welded on the edges of the four corners of the baffle (6);
wherein, air outlet (5) and baffle (6) one-to-one, through-hole (62) corresponding with connecting rod (61) are seted up at air outlet (5) edge, through-hole (62) threaded connection has dog A (63) is run through to the one end that connecting rod (61) deviate from baffle (6), the diameter of dog A (63) is greater than the diameter of through-hole (62), the part cover of connecting rod (61) between dog A (63) and collection hopper (2) outer wall is equipped with reset spring C, connecting rod (61) and through-hole (62) sliding seal are connected, the tip integrated into one piece of air-supply pipe (51) has square clamp plate (64) edge four corners department to offer and supplies dog A (63) male slot C, collection hopper (2) rear side is equipped with and installs the auto-change over device who drives square clamp plate (64) and switch over between two air outlets (5).
6. A precipitator in accordance with claim 5, wherein the switching means comprises:
the protection box body (100) is welded on the right side of the air outlet (5) of the collecting hopper (2), and the front end and the right side of the protection box body (100) are both of an open structure;
the sliding rod (101), the sliding rod (101) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower side walls in the protective box body (100);
the sliding part (102) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (101);
the support piece A (103) is inverted L-shaped and is integrally formed on the left side of the sliding rod (101), the lower end of the support piece A (103) is connected with a stop block B (104) through threads, and the outer diameter of the stop block B (104) is larger than that of the lower end face of the support piece A (103);
the support B (1004) is in a door shape, the lower end of the support B (1004) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square pressing plate (64), and the middle part of the upper part of the support B (1004) is connected to the support A (103) in a sliding manner;
wherein, a driving mechanism for driving the support A (103) and the support B (1004) to respectively reciprocate up and down and back and forth is arranged in the protective box body (100).
7. A precipitator in accordance with claim 6, wherein the drive mechanism comprises,
the servo motor C (105) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the protective box body (100), and an output shaft of the servo motor C (105) penetrates through and extends into the protective box body (100) and is in key connection with the cam A (106);
the transmission plate (107) is positioned in the middle of the inner left side of the protective box body (100), a space is formed between the transmission plate (107) and the left side wall of the protective box body (100), and the lower end of the transmission plate (107) is rotatably connected to the inner edge of the inner left side wall of the protective box body (100) through a rotating shaft A;
a chute A (108);
the sliding chute B (109), the sliding chute A (108) and the sliding chute B (109) are sequentially arranged in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the transmission plate (107), and the sliding chute A (108) and the sliding chute B (109) are respectively connected with the transmission block A (1008) and the transmission block B (1009) in a sliding manner;
the supporting piece C (110), the supporting piece C (110) comprises a transverse portion and a vertical portion which are integrally formed, the transverse portion is welded in the middle of the outer edge of the left side in the protective box body (100), the vertical portion extends towards the inner edge of the protective box body (100), and the vertical portion is located on the right side of the transmission plate (107) and is provided with a space;
the rotating shaft B is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the transverse part, of the vertical part, the length direction of the rotating shaft B is parallel to the transverse part, and two ends of the rotating shaft B protrude out of the left side and the right side of the vertical part and are fixedly connected with a cam B (111) and a transmission block C (112) respectively;
wherein, driving plate (107) are located cam A (106) right side, the one end that servo motor C (105) output shaft was kept away from in cam A (106) rotates through pivot C and connects in driving block B (1009) one side towards cam A (106), pivot C rotates with cam A (106) to be connected, the one end that pivot B (111) were kept away from pivot B rotates through pivot D and connects in driving block A (1008) one side towards vertical portion, pivot D rotates with cam B (111) to be connected, be equipped with on driving block C (112) and run through driving block C (112) and rather than sliding connection's transfer line (113), support piece B (1004) right side rotates to be connected with "Z" shape connecting plate (114), the one end of transfer line (113) passes through screw fixed connection in connecting plate (114) upper end left side edge, fixedly connected with reset spring B (115) between connecting plate (114) and driving block C (112).
8. A precipitator in accordance with claim 6, wherein the support B (1004) comprises:
the transverse plate is connected to the support piece A (103) in a sliding mode;
the two supporting rods are respectively positioned on two sides of the lower end of the transverse plate, and the upper end and the lower end of each supporting rod are provided with external threads;
wherein, the lower end of the transverse plate and the upper end of the square pressing plate (64) are both provided with threaded holes corresponding to the supporting rods.
9. A control method of a dust collector of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1, equipment is installed and debugged, and the square pressing block and the air inlet pipe are positioned outside an air outlet below the outer side of the aggregate bin;
s2, starting the servo motor A to enable the scraper to move to the lowest end of the separation area, measuring the interval between the scraper and the lower end face of the support plate to be L through an ultrasonic distance sensor, wherein the rotation stroke of the servo motor A and the displacement of the scraper are 1, and then resetting the scraper to the lower end of the support plate;
s3, when dust on the inner wall of the separation area needs to be scraped, the external controller controls the servo motor A to start, the scraper moves downwards, the ultrasonic distance sensor starts, when the difference between the displacement of the scraper and the rotation stroke of the servo motor A is monitored to be delayed by 2S, the servo motor A stops, and the external controller judges that caking dust occurs;
s4, starting a servo motor B, impacting 2-3 times through a columnar pressing block, crushing the dust of the blocks, and if the difference value disappears, driving the columnar pressing block to reset by the servo motor B and restarting a servo motor A;
s5, if a difference value exists, the lateral servo motor B drives the columnar pressing block to reset, the micro motor and the electric telescopic rod B are started synchronously, agglomerated dust is continuously impacted and ground through the angular scraping teeth, and after the difference value disappears, the servo motor A is started to cooperate with the angular scraping teeth to move for 10-cm, and then the micro motor and the electric telescopic rod B reset;
s6, circulating S3 until the scraper finishes moving L;
and S7, when the L does not pass through the two air outlets, the servo motor C starts to drive the square pressing plate and the air inlet pipe to switch upwards, and when the L is moved to the position between the two air outlets after the scraper finishes passing through the L, the servo motor C starts to drive the square pressing plate and the air inlet pipe to switch downwards, so that the circulation is realized.
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| CN202211260027.5A CN115487619A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Dust remover and control method thereof |
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