CN115486738A

CN115486738A - Limb cleaning equipment for neurology department

Info

Publication number: CN115486738A
Application number: CN202110722658.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘新; 张跃其
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-20
Filing date: 2021-06-20
Publication date: 2022-12-20

Abstract

The invention provides limb cleaning equipment for neurology, which comprises a box body for lapping the limbs of a patient, wherein a lifting structure for adjusting the height is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that the height of the box body is suitable for sickbeds with different heights; the side surface of the box body is provided with a transverse moving structure which can move along the length direction of the box body, the transverse moving structure is provided with a cleaning structure used for wrapping limbs, and the cleaning structure is driven by the transverse moving structure to transversely move and repeatedly scrub the limbs; according to the invention, the limbs are lapped between the openings of the box body, the limbs are clamped in the two coating plates of the cleaning structure, and then the transverse moving structure and the liquid supply structure are simultaneously started, so that the cleaning structure continuously reciprocates on the limbs, and the limbs are cleaned in a reciprocating manner by matching with cleaning liquid sprayed by the liquid supply structure, thereby greatly reducing the labor capacity of nursing staff and being convenient and simple to use.

Description

Limb cleaning equipment for neurology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to limb cleaning equipment for neurology.

Background

The neurology department is a second-level subject in the neurology aspect, does not belong to the medical concept, mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases, migraine, brain inflammatory diseases, myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases, genetic predisposition diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like, and mainly treats the diseases by MRI, CT, ECT, PETCCT, electroencephalogram, TCD (transcranial Doppler ultrasound), electromyogram, evoked potential, blood rheology examination, gene diagnosis and the like of the head and neck. Simultaneously, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is used for alternately diagnosing and treating functional diseases such as neurasthenia, insomnia and the like with the psychology department; neurological diseases often cause many other symptoms, wherein numbness and weakness of limbs are one of the most common complications, and if the disease is serious, paralysis can be caused, and the patient with weakness of limbs cannot clean himself, and usually needs to clean by others.

Therefore, like the utility model discloses a limbs self-cleaning device for department of neurology that application number is CN202020628954.8 discloses, including the cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade and the pulley of cylinder, the top fixed mounting of cylinder has the box, communicating opening inside and outside has all been seted up to the terminal surface around the box, the interior top of box is provided with the water storage chamber through the baffle with box integrated into one piece, there is the water pump center department in water storage chamber through pipe connection, the other end of water pump has the distributive pipe through pipe connection, fixed mounting has a plurality of water jets on the distributive pipe, the air intake has been seted up to the right flank of box, the inner face of air intake is connected with the wind scooper, the inner of wind scooper is connected with the fan, the air-out end of fan is connected with out the fan, the internally mounted who goes out the wind scooper has the heating resistor silk, though, the utility model discloses carry out self-cleaning to limbs, the burden of other people has been reduced.

However, the utility model discloses a owing to only set up a plurality of water jet and be used for washing, the bottom of four limbs is not fully exposed, and the cleaning performance is not good, and this washing mode only utilizes the water jet of unchangeable angle to wash simultaneously, and a lot of places can't touch, have further reduced clean effect.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a limb cleaning device for neurology department to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides limb cleaning equipment for neurology department, which is used for solving the problem of poor flushing and cleaning effects of a plurality of water nozzles in a comparison file.

The invention provides limb cleaning equipment for neurology, which comprises a box body for overlapping the limbs of a patient, wherein a lifting structure for adjusting the height is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that the height of the box body is suitable for sickbeds with different heights; a transverse moving structure capable of moving along the length direction of the box body is arranged on the side face of the box body, a cleaning structure used for wrapping limbs is arranged on the transverse moving structure, and the cleaning structure is driven by the transverse moving structure to transversely move and scrub the limbs in a reciprocating manner; the box still is provided with and supplies liquid structure, and should supply liquid structure to spray continuously the length direction of box.

Preferably, the lifting structure comprises a vertical shell, a guide groove is formed in the middle upper portion of the shell, a cavity formed in the lower portion of the shell is used for installing a servo motor, a first screw extending into the guide groove is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, a lifting column is spirally matched with the first screw, a limiting structure is arranged between the lifting column and the guide groove to enable the lifting column to move only longitudinally, the first screw is driven by the servo motor to rotate, the lifting column is forced to move along the guide groove, and therefore the height of the box body is changed, and therefore limbs of a patient (lying in sickbeds with different heights) can extend into the box body horizontally.

Preferably, the bottom end surface of the lifting column is provided with a screw groove from bottom to top, the overlooking cross section of the lifting column is provided with at least three sides, the overlooking cross section of the guide groove is also provided with at least three sides and is in clearance fit with the lifting column, and the lifting column is in quadrilateral fit, so that the material is saved by simple shape limitation.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of shell has the base, the bottom surface fixed mounting of base has a plurality of universal wheel, and the universal wheel has the brake subassembly for the device has possessed the mobility.

Preferably, the traverse structure comprises an outer cover fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the box body, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner end surface of the outer cover, a second screw rod is connected with an output shaft key of the driving motor, the other end of the second screw rod rotates on the other inner end surface of the outer cover, a moving block is spirally matched on the second screw rod, a transverse gap of the moving block penetrates through a sliding groove formed in a corresponding side plate of the box body, the driving motor drives the second screw rod to rotate so that the moving block sliding in the sliding groove in the gap is subjected to traverse movement, and reciprocating movement is realized through forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor.

Preferably, clean structure includes a pair of cladding plate that articulates respectively on the movable block upper and lower limit, is provided with the elasticity structure between two cladding plates to make two cladding plates wrap up on the limbs all the time, all be fixed with the sponge on the opposite face of two cladding plates, make the cladding plate press from both sides to the limbs through the elasticity structure, the sponge can be through self deformation laminating to the limbs on simultaneously, contact better.

Preferably, a plurality of through-holes have all been seted up on two cladding sheets, and the through-hole is densely covered on the cladding sheet, and the through-hole of densely covered makes liquid can flow through to soak the sponge, convenient cleanness.

Preferably, the elastic structure is a plurality of springs, two ends of each spring are respectively fixed on the opposite surfaces of the cladding plates, and the two cladding plates are pulled together by the self-recovery property of the spring cylinder.

Preferably, the liquid supply structure includes that the box top is provided with the sap cavity, the sap cavity is connected with the liquid pump through main duct, and main duct intercommunication has the shunt tubes simultaneously, and the length direction of shunt tubes edge box extends, a plurality of shower head is all installed to main duct and shunt tubes, and the length direction equidistance of a plurality of shower head edge box distributes, guarantees that limbs can fully be soaked, helps realizing cleaner better.

Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the box body is inclined, and a liquid discharge valve is arranged at the lower part of the bottom of the box body, so that liquid can be conveniently discharged; the box all is equipped with the opening at length direction's both ends, and open-ended edge cladding has the rubber circle simultaneously, and during the limbs overlap joint, flexible rubber circle improves and supports more comfortablely.

Compared with the related art, the limb cleaning equipment for the neurology department provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the limbs are lapped between the openings of the box body, the limbs are clamped in the two coating plates of the cleaning structure, and then the transverse moving structure and the liquid supply structure are started simultaneously, so that the cleaning structure continuously moves back and forth on the limbs, the limbs are cleaned back and forth by matching with the cleaning liquid sprayed by the liquid supply structure, the labor amount of nursing staff is greatly reduced, and the use is convenient and simple.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the connection between the first screw and the lifting column of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a traversing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second case according to an embodiment of the present invention; .

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a shell, 3, a guide groove, 4, a servo motor, 5, a first screw rod, 6, a lifting column, 7, a screw groove, 8, a base, 9, a universal wheel, 10, a housing, 11, a driving motor, 12, a second screw rod, 13, a moving block, 14, a sliding groove, 15, a cladding plate, 16, an elastic structure, 17, sponge, 18, a spring, 19, a liquid cavity, 20, a main guide pipe, 21, a liquid pump, 22, a shunt pipe, 23, a spray head, 24, a liquid discharge valve, 25, an opening, 26, a rubber ring, 27 and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Example one

The invention provides limb cleaning equipment for neurology, which is shown in figures 1 and 2 in the concrete implementation process: the medical hospital bed comprises a box body 1 for lapping the limbs of a patient, wherein a lifting structure for adjusting the height is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the height of the box body 1 is suitable for hospital beds with different heights; the lifting structure specifically comprises: the medical bed lifting device comprises a vertical shell 2, wherein a guide groove 3 is formed in the middle upper part of the shell 2, a cavity formed in the lower part of the shell is used for mounting a servo motor 4, an output shaft of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first screw rod 5 extending into the guide groove 3, the first screw rod 5 is spirally matched with a lifting column 6, a limiting structure is arranged between the lifting column 6 and the guide groove 3 so that the lifting column 6 can only longitudinally move, when the servo motor 4 rotates forwards and reversely, the first screw rod 5 is driven to synchronously rotate, the lifting column 6 is spirally connected to the first screw rod 5, and meanwhile, the lifting column 6 is limited in the guide groove 3 so that the lifting column 6 can only vertically move along the guide groove 3, and according to the principle of a spiral pair, the lifting column 6 is forced to vertically move along the guide groove 3 to realize height adjustment, so that the height of a box body 1 is changed to adapt to patients lying on beds with different heights; the bottom end surface of the lifting column 6 is provided with a screw groove 7 from bottom to top, meanwhile, the overlooking cross section of the lifting column 6 is at least provided with three edges, the overlooking cross section of the guide groove 3 is also at least provided with three edges and is in clearance fit with the lifting column 6.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 4: the side of box 1 is provided with the sideslip structure that can follow its length direction and remove, and the sideslip structure specifically is: the outer cover 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side face of the box body 1, the driving motor 11 is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the outer cover 10, the output shaft of the driving motor 11 is connected with the second screw 12 in a keyed connection mode, the other end of the second screw 12 rotates on the other inner end face of the outer cover 10, the moving block 13 is matched with the second screw 12 in a spiral mode, the moving block 13 penetrates through a sliding groove 14 formed in the corresponding side plate of the box body 1 in a transverse clearance mode, the driving motor 11 is also a servo motor and receives control of a servo controller, the setting procedure of the device is to drive the driving motor 11 to rotate forwards for a certain number of turns and angles and then reverse the same number, and reciprocating motion is achieved by continuous rotation according to the mode, under the driving of the driving motor 11, the second screw 12 continuously rotates forwards and backwards, the moving block 13 sliding in the sliding groove 14 in a clearance mode is driven to reciprocate, and reciprocating cleaning motion is formed.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 3 and 5: the transverse moving structure is provided with a cleaning structure for wrapping the limbs, and the cleaning structure is driven to transversely move and scrub the limbs in a reciprocating manner by the driving of the transverse moving structure; the cleaning structure comprises a pair of cladding plates 15 which are respectively hinged to the upper edge and the lower edge of the moving block 13, an elastic structure 16 is arranged between the two cladding plates 15, so that the two cladding plates 15 are always wrapped on limbs, and sponges 17 are fixed on opposite surfaces of the two cladding plates 15; a plurality of through holes 27 are formed in each of the two cladding plates 15, and the through holes 27 are densely distributed in the cladding plates 15; the elastic structure 16 is a plurality of springs 18, two ends of each spring 18 are respectively fixed on the opposite surfaces of the cladding plates 15, the limbs are lapped between the two openings 25 of the box body 1, and meanwhile, the limbs are clamped between the two cladding plates 15, and the softness of the sponge 17 is beneficial to being attached to the limbs; meanwhile, the two cladding plates 15 are pulled by an elastic structure 16 consisting of a plurality of springs 18, so that the state of clamping limbs is always kept, and the cleaning is facilitated; under the driving of the transverse moving structure, the sponge 17 of the cleaning structure is scrubbed back and forth on the limbs, so that the automation is realized, and the labor capacity of nursing personnel is greatly reduced.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6: the box body 1 is also provided with a liquid supply structure which continuously sprays in the length direction of the box body 1; supply the liquid structure to include that box 1 top is provided with liquid cavity 19, liquid cavity 19 is connected with liquid pump 21 through main duct 20, main duct 20 intercommunication has shunt tubes 22 simultaneously, and shunt tubes 20 extends along the length direction of box 1, a plurality of shower head 23 is all installed to main duct 20 and shunt tubes 22, and a plurality of shower head 23 distributes along the length direction equidistance of box 1, supply the liquid structure cooperation to spout the cleaning solution downwards along the length direction of box 1 through main duct 20 and shunt tubes 22 and shower head 23, make the cleaning solution fall on the limbs, it is cleaner more easily after the limbs are soaked.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1: a base 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell 2, a plurality of universal wheels 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base 8, the universal wheels 9 are provided with brake components, and the device has mobility and is more convenient to move through the universal wheels 9; the inner bottom surface of the box body 1 is inclined, and a drain valve 24 is arranged at the lower part of the bottom part, so that the cleaned liquid can be discharged; box 1 all is equipped with opening 25 at length direction's both ends, and opening 25's edge cladding has rubber circle 26 simultaneously, and opening 25 is used for the patient overlap joint, and soft rubber circle 26 gives limbs flexible support, and is more comfortable.

The invention provides limb cleaning equipment for neurology, which has the working principle as follows: between the opening through with limbs overlap joint to the box, limbs clamp simultaneously in two cladding plates of clean structure, then start sideslip structure simultaneously and supply the liquid structure for clean structure lasts reciprocating motion on limbs, and the cooperation supplies liquid structure spun washing liquid to realize reciprocal clean limbs, has alleviateed nursing staff's the amount of labour widely, and convenient to use is simple.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that: the box body 1 can be designed to be an open-close type, the side plates of the box body 1 rotate in the length direction avoiding the cleaning structure and the transverse moving structure through hinges, and meanwhile, the axis of each hinge is positioned in the opening (as shown in figure 7), and the structure is helpful for overlapping the lower limbs on the opening from top to bottom; the upper limb can be selected to extend transversely and can also be lapped from top to bottom.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A limb cleaning device for neurology department comprises a box body (1) used for overlapping the limbs of a patient, and is characterized in that a lifting structure used for adjusting the height is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body (1) so that the height of the box body (1) can adapt to sickbeds with different heights; a transverse moving structure capable of moving along the length direction of the box body (1) is arranged on the side surface of the box body, a cleaning structure used for wrapping limbs is arranged on the transverse moving structure, and the cleaning structure is driven by the transverse moving structure to transversely move and scrub the limbs in a reciprocating manner; the box body (1) is further provided with a liquid supply structure, and the liquid supply structure continuously sprays in the length direction of the box body (1).

2. The limb cleaning device for the neurology department according to claim 1, wherein the lifting structure comprises a vertical shell (2), a guide groove (3) is formed in the middle upper portion of the shell (2), a cavity is formed in the lower portion of the shell and used for mounting a servo motor (4), a first screw (5) extending into the guide groove (3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (4), the first screw (5) is in spiral fit with the lifting column (6), and meanwhile a limiting structure is arranged between the lifting column (6) and the guide groove (3) so that the lifting column (6) can only move longitudinally.

3. The limb cleaning device for the department of neurology as defined in claim 2, wherein the bottom end face of the lifting column (6) is provided with a screw groove (7) from bottom to top, the lifting column (6) has at least three sides in a top view cross section, and the guide groove (3) has at least three sides in a top view cross section and is in clearance fit with the lifting column (6).

4. The limb cleaning equipment for the neurology department according to claim 2, wherein a base (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell (2), a plurality of universal wheels (9) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base (8), and the universal wheels (9) are provided with brake components.

5. The limb cleaning device for the neurology department as defined in claim 1, wherein the traverse structure comprises an outer cover (10) fixedly mounted on an outer side surface of the box body (1), a driving motor (11) fixedly mounted on an inner end surface of the outer cover (10), a second screw (12) is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (11), the other end of the second screw (12) rotates on the other inner end surface of the outer cover (10), a moving block (13) is spirally fitted on the second screw (12), and a transverse gap of the moving block (13) penetrates through a sliding groove (14) formed in a corresponding side plate of the box body (1).

6. The limb cleaning device for the neurology department according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning structure comprises a pair of coating plates (15) hinged to the upper side and the lower side of the moving block (13) respectively, a tightening structure (16) is arranged between the two coating plates (15) so that the two coating plates (15) can be wrapped on the limb all the time, and sponges (17) are fixed on opposite surfaces of the two coating plates (15).

7. The limb cleaning device for the neurology department according to claim 6, wherein the two coating plates (15) are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes (27), and the through holes (27) are densely distributed on the coating plates (15).

8. A limb cleaning device for neurology department according to claim 6, wherein the tightening structure (16) is a plurality of springs (18), and two ends of the springs (18) are respectively fixed on opposite surfaces of the wrapping plate (15).

9. The limb cleaning equipment for the neurology department according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply structure comprises a liquid cavity (19) arranged at the top of the box body (1), the liquid cavity (19) is connected with a liquid pump (21) through a main duct (20), meanwhile, the main duct (20) is communicated with a shunt pipe (22), the shunt pipe (20) extends along the length direction of the box body (1), the main duct (20) and the shunt pipe (22) are both provided with a plurality of spray heads (23), and the plurality of spray heads (23) are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the box body (1).

10. The limb cleaning device for the neurology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner bottom surface of the box body (1) is inclined, a drain valve (24) is installed at the lower part of the bottom of the box body, openings (25) are formed in two ends of the box body (1) in the length direction, and rubber rings (26) are wrapped on the edges of the openings (25).