CN112642009B - Minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery - Google Patents
Minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112642009B CN112642009B CN202110139174.6A CN202110139174A CN112642009B CN 112642009 B CN112642009 B CN 112642009B CN 202110139174 A CN202110139174 A CN 202110139174A CN 112642009 B CN112642009 B CN 112642009B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- outer box
- drainage
- negative pressure
- Prior art date
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- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010067268 Post procedural infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0813—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of negative pressure drainage devices, in particular to a minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for plastic surgery, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an outer box body, four corners of the upper surface of the outer box body are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the top surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate, the two sides of the top plate are symmetrically and slidably connected with upper covers, the top surface of the upper covers is connected with the upper surface of the top plate through an adjusting mechanism, the two upper covers are connected through a connecting pipe, and one side of the top surfaces of the two upper covers is connected with the drainage tube through a fixing column, and the upper covers are communicated with the drainage tube, the end part of one drainage tube is fixedly provided with an air pump, the bottoms of the upper covers are both fixedly connected with threaded sleeves, and the bottoms of the two threaded sleeves are both in threaded connection with drainage tubes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of negative pressure drainage devices, in particular to a minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery.
Background
Wound exudates of a patient after a surgical operation need to be drained, and the purpose of drainage is to guide pus, blood and the like accumulated in human tissues or body cavities during the operation to the outside of the body so as to prevent postoperative infection and influence on wound healing. The current negative pressure drainage device capacity is less, needs the manual work to carry out the dismouting to the drainage device, and current negative pressure drainage device does not possess wiper mechanism, can not wash the drainage device automatically, needs the manual work to wash it, extravagant manpower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the background technology and provides a minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the plastic surgery.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery comprises a bottom plate, wherein an outer box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, connecting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper surface of the outer box body, the top surfaces of the connecting columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a top plate, upper covers are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the top plate, the top surface of each upper cover is connected with the upper surface of the top plate through an adjusting mechanism, the two upper covers are connected with each other through a connecting pipe, one side of the top surfaces of the two upper covers is connected with a drainage tube through a fixing column, the upper covers are communicated with the drainage tubes, an air pump is fixedly mounted at the end part of one drainage tube, threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the upper covers, drainage tubes are respectively in threaded connection with the bottoms of the two threaded sleeves, liquid discharge ports are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the drainage tubes, and fixing rings are fixedly sleeved in the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the drainage tubes, a U-shaped plate is arranged between the two fixing rings, the lower surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer box body, the side walls at the two ends of the U-shaped plate are inserted with rotating shafts and are in rotating fit with the rotating shafts, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the side walls of the two fixing rings, the side walls of the two fixing rings are both fixedly connected with a first cylinder, the end parts of the first cylinders are rotatably connected with L-shaped plates, the lower surfaces of the L-shaped plates are connected with the upper surface of the outer box body through a guide mechanism, the end part of one of the first cylinders penetrates through the side wall of one of the L-shaped plates and is fixedly connected with a first motor, the bottom surface of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top surface of one end of the L-shaped plate, and the end part of the first cylinder is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the two sides of the outer box body are provided with cleaning mechanisms capable of cleaning the inner wall of the drainage tube.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the support frame, the upper surface of the bottom surface fixed connection roof of support frame, the first spring of top lower fixed surface connection of support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with plectane of first spring, the inside round bar that is provided with of first spring, the top lateral wall of support frame and sliding fit with it are passed on the top of round bar, the upper surface of the bottom surface fixed connection plectane of round bar, the lower surface of plectane rotates and is connected with the knob, the lower fixed surface of knob connects the top surface of upper cover.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises sleeves symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the outer box body, guide pillars are inserted into the tops of the two sleeves, the outer walls of the guide pillars are in sliding fit with the inner walls of the sleeves, and the top surfaces of the guide pillars are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped plates.
Preferably, stop gear is including the spacing post of fixed suit at one of them first cylinder surface, just spacing post inlays the dress and is installed the lateral wall of one of them L template and normal running fit with it, spacing groove has been seted up to spacing post both ends symmetry, is located the top be provided with the stopper in the spacing groove, stopper bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with slider, the spout has been seted up at L template top, the slider is inside the spout and sliding fit with it, the top surface fixedly connected with diaphragm of stopper, the both ends of diaphragm are connected with the L template through setting up elastic mechanism.
Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises second cylinders fixedly installed at two ends of the lower surface of the transverse plate, the bottoms of the second cylinders are inserted into the upper surface of the L-shaped plate and are in sliding fit with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second cylinders, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the transverse plate, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises two circular grooves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top surface of the outer tank, the openings of the circular grooves are matched with the diameter of the drainage tube, round holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the circular grooves, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the circular grooves, six spray heads are arranged and arranged in an annular array, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the circular grooves, a sewage tank and a water storage tank are fixedly connected with the inner part of the outer tank from top to bottom, a gap exists between the sewage tank and the water storage tank, transfer tanks are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two sides of the top surface of the water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of each transfer tank through a guide pipe, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, the water suction pipe penetrates through the top surface of the water storage tank and extends to the bottom of the water storage tank, and the bottom of the spray heads of the transfer tanks penetrate through the sewage tank, and extend to the inside of transfer case, water inlet and delivery port are fixedly connected with respectively to the bottom lateral wall of storage water tank top lateral wall and sewage case, water inlet and delivery port all pass outer box lateral wall and extend to outer box outside.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism is including rotating the rotation post of connection in circular slot bottom surface central authorities department, just the bottom of rotating the post passes circular slot bottom surface and fixedly connected with second motor, the surface cover of second motor is equipped with the motor case, the bottom surface fixed connection sewage case's of motor case bottom surface, rotate a plurality of brush boards of top lateral wall fixedly connected with of post, the brush board is provided with three and is that the annular array lays, the equal fixed mounting of lateral wall of brush board has the brush.
Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are rotatably provided with rollers, and the rollers are universal wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the drainage device, the adjusting mechanism, the limiting mechanism and the like are arranged, the drainage cylinder is detachably connected with the upper cover through the threaded sleeve, the upper cover can be rotated by arranging the adjusting mechanism, namely by rotating the knob, the drainage cylinder and the upper cover can also generate longitudinal displacement when in threaded connection, and the upper cover can also generate longitudinal displacement when rotating by arranging the first spring, the round rod and the circular plate to be matched, so that the drainage cylinder and the upper cover can be disassembled and assembled; when needs wash drainage tube, at first through the fluid-discharge outlet with drainage tube's liquid discharge, dismantle upper cover and drainage tube again, to lifting draw the diaphragm, make the stopper break away from the spacing groove that is located the top, spacing post is thereby not restricted, thereby spacing post can rotate with first cylinder, the first motor of drive drives first cylinder and rotates, make drainage tube can rotate 180 degrees around first cylinder, drainage tube opening changes into down by original up promptly, simultaneously, the spacing groove that originally is located the below rotates to the top, loosen the diaphragm, because the second spring cooperatees with the second cylinder, the stopper slides to the spacing inslot that is located the top this moment, thereby can restrict spacing post and first cylinder and rotate, drainage tube can keep opening state down promptly.
2. Through setting up pneumatic cylinder and guiding mechanism, the drive pneumatic cylinder downstream can drive the drainage section of thick bamboo downstream of opening down promptly for in the bottom embedding circular slot of drainage section of thick bamboo, simultaneously, rabbling mechanism can stretch into in the drainage section of thick bamboo and clear up it.
3. Through setting up clearance mechanism and rabbling mechanism, the water pump is through drinking-water pipe and pipe suction to the transfer incasement with the water in the storage water tank, then spout through the shower nozzle, thereby can wash away the inner wall of a drainage section of thick bamboo, the inner wall that the water-washed flows into the drainage section of thick bamboo and then falls into the circular slot bottom and flows in to the sewage incasement through the round hole, through setting up the rabbling mechanism, promptly through driving the second motor, thereby can drive and rotate post and brush board rotation, thereby the brush can rotate, thereby can clear up the inner wall of a drainage section of thick bamboo, make drainage section of thick bamboo inner wall clearance cleaner, through setting up delivery port and water inlet, the sewage of sewage case can discharge, and can carry out the moisturizing to the storage water tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic plastic surgery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device in the plastic surgery of the invention at the point A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device in the plastic surgery of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for plastic surgery;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery at the position C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for plastic surgery;
fig. 7 is a partial structure schematic view of the minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the plastic surgery.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate, 2, an outer box body, 3, a sleeve, 4, a guide post, 5, a threaded sleeve, 6, a support frame, 7, a top plate, 8, a fixing ring, 9, a drainage tube, 10, a liquid discharge port, 11, a hydraulic cylinder, 12, a connecting post, 13, a water outlet, 14, a water inlet, 15, a roller, 16, a drainage tube, 17, a fixing post, 18, an upper cover, 19, a connecting tube, 20, a first spring, 21, a round rod, 22, a U-shaped plate, 23, a rotating shaft, 24, a transfer box, 25, a water storage tank, 26, a guide tube, 27, a water pump, 28, a water pumping tube, 29, a sewage tank, 30, a round groove, 31, a spray head, 32, a round hole, 33, a brush, 34, a rotating post, 35, a brush plate, 36, a first motor, 37, an L-shaped plate, 38, a second spring, 39, a first cylinder, 40, a limiting groove, 41, a second cylinder, a transverse plate, 43, a limiting block, 44, a sliding block, 45 and a second motor, 46. motor case 47, knob 48, disc, 49, spacing post.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the cosmetic plastic surgery comprises a bottom plate 1, an outer box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, connecting columns 12 are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper surface of the outer box 2, the top surfaces of the connecting columns 12 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a top plate 7, upper covers 18 are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the top plate 7, the top surfaces of the upper covers 18 are connected to the upper surface of the top plate 7 through adjusting mechanisms, the two upper covers 18 are connected to each other through connecting pipes 19, one sides of the top surfaces of the two upper covers 18 are connected to drainage pipes 16 through fixing columns 17, the upper covers 18 are communicated with the drainage pipes 16, an air pump is fixedly installed at the end of one drainage pipe 16, threaded sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the upper covers 18, drainage cylinders 9 are in threaded connection with the bottoms of the two threaded sleeves 5, and a liquid discharge port 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the drainage cylinders 9, the middle part of the outer surface of the drainage tube 9 is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring 8, a U-shaped plate 22 is arranged between the two fixing rings 8, the lower surface of the U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 11, the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer box 2, the side walls at the two ends of the U-shaped plate 22 are inserted with a rotating shaft 23 and are in running fit with the rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with the side walls of the two fixing rings 8, the side walls of the two fixing rings 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first cylinder 39, the end part of the first cylinder 39 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped plate 37, the lower surface of the L-shaped plate 37 is connected with the upper surface of the outer box 2 by arranging a guide mechanism, the end part of one of the first cylinder 39 penetrates through the side wall of one of the L-shaped plate 37 and is fixedly connected with a first motor 36, the bottom surface of the first motor 36 is fixedly connected with the top surface at one end part of the L-shaped plate 37, and the end part of the first cylinder 39 is provided with a limit mechanism, the two sides of the outer box body 2 are provided with cleaning mechanisms capable of cleaning the inner wall of the drainage cylinder 9.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting frame 6, the bottom surface of the supporting frame 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a top plate 7, the lower surface of the top end of the supporting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a first spring 20, the bottom end of the first spring 20 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 48, a round rod 21 is arranged inside the first spring 20, the top end of the round rod 21 penetrates through the side wall of the top end of the supporting frame 6 and is in sliding fit with the side wall, the bottom surface of the round rod 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the circular plate 48, the lower surface of the circular plate 48 is rotatably connected with a knob 47, the lower surface of the knob 47 is fixedly connected with the top surface of an upper cover 18, and the upper cover 18 can be rotated by rotating the knob 47, since the drainage tube 9 and the upper cover 18 are also longitudinally displaced when in threaded connection, by the cooperation of the first spring 20, the round rod 21 and the round plate 48, the upper cover 18 can also generate longitudinal displacement while rotating, so that the drainage cylinder 9 and the upper cover 18 can be disassembled and assembled.
Guiding mechanism includes the sleeve 3 of symmetry fixed connection in outer box 2 upper surface both sides, and two sleeve 3 top cartridges have guide pillar 4, and the outer wall of guide pillar 4 and the inner wall of sleeve 3 are sliding fit, and the bottom surface of the top surface fixed connection L template 37 of guide pillar 4 through setting up guiding mechanism, when pneumatic cylinder 11 reciprocated, guide pillar 4 followed the removal of pneumatic cylinder 11 and removed for drainage tube 9 is more stable when reciprocating.
The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting column 49 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one of the first cylinders 39, the limiting column 49 is embedded in the side wall of one of the L-shaped plates 37 and is in running fit with the side wall, limiting grooves 40 are symmetrically formed at two ends of the limiting column 49, limiting blocks 43 are arranged in the limiting grooves 40 positioned above the limiting column, sliding blocks 44 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sides of the limiting blocks 43, sliding grooves are formed in the top of the L-shaped plates 37, the sliding blocks 44 are arranged in the sliding grooves and are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, transverse plates 42 are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of the limiting blocks 43, two ends of the transverse plates 42 are connected with the L-shaped plates 37 through elastic mechanisms, each elastic mechanism comprises second cylinders 41 fixedly installed at two ends of the lower surface of the transverse plates 42, the bottoms of the second cylinders 41 are inserted in the upper surfaces of the L-shaped plates 37 and are in sliding fit with the upper surfaces of the L-shaped plates 37, second springs 38 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the second cylinders 41, and the top ends of the second springs 38 are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the transverse plates 42, the upper surface of the bottom fixed connection L template 37 of second spring 38 through setting up stop gear, can restrict the post 34 that rotates, because the fixed suit of post 34 that rotates is at the surface of first cylinder 39, thereby first cylinder 39 can be restricted to can fix the position of drainage tube 9, in order to avoid drainage tube 9 to rotate.
The cleaning mechanism comprises two circular grooves 30 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top surface of the outer box body 2, the openings of the circular grooves 30 are matched with the diameter of the drainage tube 9, round holes 32 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the circular grooves 30, a plurality of spray heads 31 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the circular grooves 30, six spray heads 31 are arranged and distributed in an annular array, a stirring mechanism is arranged in each circular groove 30, a sewage tank 29 and a water storage tank 25 are fixedly connected with the inside of the outer box body 2 from top to bottom, a gap is formed between each sewage tank 29 and each water storage tank 25, transfer tanks 24 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sides of the top surface of the water storage tank 25, the two transfer tanks 24 are connected through a guide pipe 26, a water pump 27 is fixedly arranged in the middle of each guide pipe 26, a water inlet end of each water pump 27 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 28, each water pumping pipe 28 penetrates through the top surface of the water storage tank 25 and extends to the bottom of the water storage tank 25, and the bottom of each spray head 31 of each transfer tank 24 penetrates through the sewage tank 29, and extend to the inside of transfer case 24, the bottom lateral wall difference fixedly connected with water inlet 14 and delivery port 13 of storage water tank 25 top lateral wall and sewage case 29, water inlet 14 all passes outer box 2 lateral wall with delivery port 13 and extends to outer box 2 outside, through setting up in water pump 27 with the water in storage water tank 25 through drinking-water pipe 28 and pipe 26 suction to transfer case 24, then spout through shower nozzle 31, thereby can wash away the inner wall of drainage tube 9, the inner wall that the water washed drainage tube 9 receives the hindrance and then falls into circular slot 30 bottom and flow into to sewage case 29 through round hole 32, through setting up delivery port 13 and water inlet 14, can discharge the sewage of sewage case 29, and can carry out the moisturizing to storage water tank 25 in
Rabbling mechanism is including rotating the rotation post 34 of connection in 30 bottom surfaces central authorities of circular slot, and the bottom of rotation post 34 passes the 30 bottom surfaces of circular slot and fixedly connected with second motor 45, the surface cover of second motor 45 is equipped with motor case 46, the bottom surface fixed connection sewage case 29's of motor case 46 bottom surface, rotate a plurality of brush boards 35 of top lateral wall fixedly connected with of post 34, brush board 35 is provided with three and is annular array and lays, the equal fixed mounting of lateral wall of brush board 35 has brush 33, through driving second motor 45, thereby can drive rotation post 34 and brush board 35 and rotate, thereby brush 33 can rotate, thereby can realize clearly scraping the inner wall of drainage tube 9, make clean more thorough.
During operation, the drainage cylinder 9 is detachably connected with the upper cover 18 through the threaded sleeve 5, the upper cover 18 can be rotated by arranging the adjusting mechanism, namely, the knob 47 is rotated, longitudinal displacement can be generated when the drainage cylinder 9 is in threaded connection with the upper cover 18, and the upper cover 18 can also generate longitudinal displacement when rotating by arranging the first spring 20, the round rod 21 and the round plate 48 to be matched, so that the drainage cylinder 9 and the upper cover 18 can be disassembled; when the drainage tube 9 needs to be cleaned, firstly, the liquid in the drainage tube 9 is discharged through the liquid outlet 10, then the upper cover 18 and the drainage tube 9 are disassembled, the transverse plate 42 is lifted upwards, the limiting block 43 is separated from the limiting groove 40 positioned above, the limiting column 49 is not limited, the limiting column 49 and the first cylinder 39 can rotate, the first motor 36 is driven to drive the first cylinder 39 to rotate, the drainage tube 9 can rotate 180 degrees around the first cylinder 39, namely, the opening of the drainage tube 9 is changed from original upward to downward, meanwhile, the limiting groove 40 positioned below originally rotates to the upper part, the transverse plate 42 is loosened, because the second spring 38 is matched with the second cylinder 41, the limiting block 43 is positioned in the limiting groove 40 above when sliding, the limiting column 49 and the first cylinder 39 can be limited, namely, the drainage tube 9 can keep the state that the opening is downward, through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder 11 and the guide mechanism, the driving hydraulic cylinder 11 moves downwards, namely, the drainage cylinder 9 with the downward opening can be driven to move downwards, the bottom end of the drainage cylinder 9 is embedded into the circular groove 30, meanwhile, the stirring mechanism can stretch into the drainage cylinder 9 to clean the drainage cylinder 9, by arranging the cleaning mechanism and the stirring mechanism, the water in the water storage tank 25 is pumped into the transfer box 24 by the water pump 27 through the water pumping pipe 28 and the guide pipe 26, and then is sprayed out through the spray head 31, so that the inner wall of the drainage cylinder 9 can be flushed, the water is obstructed to the inner wall of the drainage cylinder 9 and then falls into the bottom of the circular groove 30 to flow into the sewage tank 29 through the circular hole 32, by arranging the stirring mechanism, namely, the second motor 45 is driven, so that the rotating column 34 and the brush plate 35 can be driven to rotate, the brush 33 can rotate, so that the inner wall of the drainage cylinder 9 can be cleaned, the inner wall of the drainage cylinder 9 can be cleaned more cleanly, by providing the water outlet 13 and the water inlet 14, the sewage of the sewage tank 29 can be discharged, and the water storage tank 25 can be replenished.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate agent, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or interacting relation of two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the cosmetic and plastic surgery comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that an outer box body (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), connecting columns (12) are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper surface of the outer box body (2), the top surfaces of the connecting columns (12) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of a top plate (7), upper covers (18) are symmetrically and slidably connected to two sides of the top plate (7), the top surface of each upper cover (18) is connected with the upper surface of the top plate (7) through an adjusting mechanism, the two upper covers (18) are connected through a connecting pipe (19), one side of the top surfaces of the two upper covers (18) is connected with a drainage pipe (16) through a fixing column (17), the upper covers (18) are communicated with the drainage pipes (16), an air pump is fixedly mounted at the end of one drainage pipe (16), the bottom of the upper cover (18) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (5), the bottoms of the two threaded sleeves (5) are connected with a drainage tube (9) in a threaded manner, the bottom surface of the drainage tube (9) is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge port (10), the middle part of the outer surface of the drainage tube (9) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring (8), a U-shaped plate (22) is arranged between the two fixing rings (8), the lower surface of the U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (11), the lower surface of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the outer box body (2), rotating shafts (23) are inserted into the side walls at the two ends of the U-shaped plate (22) and are in rotating fit with the rotating shafts, the two ends of the rotating shafts (23) are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the two fixing rings (8), and the side walls of the two fixing rings (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first cylinder (39), the end parts of the first cylinders (39) are rotatably connected with L-shaped plates (37), the lower surfaces of the L-shaped plates (37) are connected with the upper surface of the outer box body (2) through arranging guide mechanisms, the end part of one of the first cylinders (39) penetrates through the side wall of one of the L-shaped plates (37) and is fixedly connected with a first motor (36), the bottom surface of the first motor (36) is fixedly connected with the top surface of one end of the L-shaped plate (37), the end part of the first cylinder (39) is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the two sides of the outer box body (2) are provided with cleaning mechanisms capable of cleaning the inner wall of the drainage tube (9);
the guide mechanism comprises sleeves (3) which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the outer box body (2), guide pillars (4) are inserted into the tops of the two sleeves (3), the outer walls of the guide pillars (4) are in sliding fit with the inner walls of the sleeves (3), and the top surfaces of the guide pillars (4) are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped plates (37);
the cleaning mechanism comprises two circular grooves (30) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top surface of an outer box body (2), the openings of the circular grooves (30) are matched with the diameter of a drainage tube (9), round holes (32) are uniformly distributed in the bottom surface of the circular grooves (30), a plurality of spray heads (31) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the circular grooves (30), the spray heads (31) are arranged in six and distributed in an annular array, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the circular grooves (30), a sewage tank (29) and a water storage tank (25) are fixedly connected with the inside of the outer box body (2) from top to bottom, a gap exists between the sewage tank (29) and the water storage tank (25), transfer boxes (24) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two sides of the top surface of the water storage tank (25) through guide pipes (26), a water pump (27) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the guide pipes (26), intake of water pump (27) holds fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (28), drinking-water pipe (28) pass the top surface of storage water tank (25) and extend to storage water tank (25) bottom, sewage case (29) are run through to the bottom of transfer case (24) shower nozzle (31) to extend to the inside of transfer case (24), storage water tank (25) top lateral wall is fixedly connected with water inlet (14) and delivery port (13) respectively with the bottom lateral wall of sewage case (29), water inlet (14) and delivery port (13) all pass outer box (2) lateral wall and extend to outer box (2) outside.
2. The minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the aesthetic and orthopedic surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises a support frame (6), the bottom surface of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate (7), the bottom surface of the top end of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a first spring (20), the bottom end of the first spring (20) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (48), a round rod (21) is arranged inside the first spring (20), the top end of the round rod (21) passes through the top end side wall of the support frame (6) and is in sliding fit with the top end side wall, the bottom surface of the round rod (21) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the circular plate (48), the lower surface of the circular plate (48) is rotatably connected with a knob (47), and the lower surface of the knob (47) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the upper cover (18).
3. The minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the plastic surgery of cosmetology according to claim 1, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting column (49) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one first cylinder (39), and the limit column (49) is embedded in the side wall of one L-shaped plate (37) and is in running fit with the side wall, two ends of the limiting column (49) are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (40), a limiting block (43) is arranged in the limiting groove (40) positioned above, the two sides of the limiting block (43) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding blocks (44), the top of the L-shaped plate (37) is provided with a sliding groove, the slide block (44) is arranged in the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, the top surface of the limiting block (43) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (42), and two ends of the transverse plate (42) are connected with the L-shaped plate (37) through an elastic mechanism.
4. The minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the aesthetic and plastic surgery is characterized in that the elastic mechanism comprises second cylinders (41) fixedly arranged at two ends of the lower surface of a transverse plate (42), the bottoms of the second cylinders (41) are inserted into the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (37) and are in sliding fit with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, second springs (38) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the second cylinders (41), the top ends of the second springs (38) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the transverse plate (42), and the bottom ends of the second springs (38) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (37).
5. The minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the plastic surgery department of cosmetology and orthopedics, according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating column (34) rotatably connected to the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove (30), the bottom of the rotating column (34) penetrates through the bottom surface of the circular groove (30) and is fixedly connected with a second motor (45), a motor box (46) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second motor (45), the bottom surface of the motor box (46) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sewage box (29), a plurality of brush plates (35) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the rotating column (34), the brush plates (35) are arranged in an annular array, and brushes (33) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the brush plates (35).
6. The minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for the aesthetic and plastic surgery is characterized in that rollers (15) are rotatably arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and the rollers (15) are universal wheels.
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| CN202110139174.6A CN112642009B (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery |
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| CN202110139174.6A CN112642009B (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Minimally invasive negative pressure drainage device for cosmetic and plastic surgery |
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| CN112642009B true CN112642009B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| US6263887B1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-24 | Dornoch Medical Systems, Inc. | Liquid waste disposal and canister flushing system and method |
| GB2491065B (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2013-01-09 | Dornoch Medical Systems Inc | Medical waste fluid collection and disposal system |
| CN104857582A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-26 | 高丙峰 | Hydrops drainage device in cardiovascular department |
| DE202017107223U1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2017-12-13 | Shenzhen Gongjin Mechanical Science and Technology Co., Ltd. | Ultrasonic multi - station container body cleaning device |
| CN209792209U (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-12-17 | 揭阳市金丰制罐实业有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for packaging tin |
| CN209790473U (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-12-17 | 倪永 | Drainage device for neurosurgery |
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