CN115482980A - Large-current zinc oxide arrester net-shaped heat dissipation device for high-voltage equipment of transformer substation - Google Patents

Large-current zinc oxide arrester net-shaped heat dissipation device for high-voltage equipment of transformer substation Download PDF

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CN115482980A
CN115482980A CN202211334584.7A CN202211334584A CN115482980A CN 115482980 A CN115482980 A CN 115482980A CN 202211334584 A CN202211334584 A CN 202211334584A CN 115482980 A CN115482980 A CN 115482980A
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cooling
heat
zinc oxide
opening
installation
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CN115482980B (en
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马御棠
史俊
刘荣胜
刘刚
廖民传
曹俊
文刚
李学妨
朱梦梦
周兴梅
耿浩
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/08Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/12Overvoltage protection resistors

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a large-current zinc oxide arrester mesh heat dissipation device for high-voltage equipment of a transformer substation, which comprises an installation main body, a heat conduction piece and a cooling piece which are sequentially connected, wherein a first accommodating cavity for accommodating an arrester is arranged in the installation main body, one end of the installation main body is provided with a first opening communicated with the first accommodating cavity, the side surface of the installation main body is provided with a second opening communicated with the first accommodating cavity, a cooling cavity for accommodating cooling liquid is arranged in the cooling piece, one end of the heat conduction piece penetrates through the second opening and is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the other end of the heat conduction piece is arranged in the cooling cavity. At present, the arrester generally adopts a natural heat dissipation mode to dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation effect of the arrester is poor. The heat conduction piece in the netted heat abstractor of big through-flow zinc oxide arrester of high-tension apparatus of transformer substation of this scheme can be with the heat conduction of arrester to the coolant liquid in, can dispel the heat to the arrester effectively, the radiating effect preferred of arrester.

Description

变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置Substation high-voltage equipment large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及散热技术领域,尤其涉及一种变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置。The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation, in particular to a mesh heat dissipation device for large-flow zinc oxide arresters of substation high-voltage equipment.

背景技术Background technique

在电力领域中,经常将避雷器与高压设备并联,以对高压设备起到保护的作用。避雷器在使用过程中,避雷器的内部容易出现热量过高的情况,这会大大影响避雷器的使用性能,严重时甚至会造成避雷器的损坏,对高压设备的安全稳定运行造成威胁,因此,需要对避雷器进行散热。In the field of electric power, lightning arresters are often connected in parallel with high-voltage equipment to protect the high-voltage equipment. During the use of the arrester, the internal heat of the arrester is prone to excessive heat, which will greatly affect the performance of the arrester, and even cause damage to the arrester in severe cases, posing a threat to the safe and stable operation of high-voltage equipment. To dissipate heat.

目前避雷器一般采用自然散热的方式进行散热,避雷器的散热效果不佳。At present, lightning arresters generally use natural heat dissipation to dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation effect of lightning arresters is not good.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,旨在解决目前避雷器一般采用自然散热的方式进行散热,避雷器的散热效果不佳的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh heat dissipation device for high-voltage equipment in substations, aiming at solving the problem that current arresters generally use natural heat dissipation to dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation effect of arresters is not good.

为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,包括依次连接的安装主体、安装件以及冷却件,所述安装主体内设有用于容纳避雷器的第一容纳腔,所述安装主体上设有与所述第一容纳腔连通且相对设置的两个第一开口,所述安装主体上还设有与所述第一容纳腔连通的第二开口,所述第二开口与所述第一开口间隔设置,所述安装件上设有导热件,所述冷却件内设有用于容纳冷却液的冷却腔,所述导热件的一端穿过所述第二开口设置在所述第一容纳腔内,所述导热件的另一端设置在所述冷却腔内。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, which includes a mounting body, mounting parts, and cooling parts connected in sequence. The mounting body is provided with a first housing for housing the arrester. cavity, the installation main body is provided with two first openings communicating with the first accommodation cavity and oppositely arranged, and the installation main body is also provided with a second opening communicating with the first accommodation cavity, the The second opening is spaced apart from the first opening, the mounting part is provided with a heat conduction element, the cooling element is provided with a cooling cavity for containing cooling liquid, and one end of the heat conduction element passes through the second opening It is arranged in the first accommodation chamber, and the other end of the heat conducting element is arranged in the cooling chamber.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述导热件包括依次连接的第一导热部、第二导热部以及第三导热部,所述第一导热部穿过所述第二开口设置在所述第一容纳腔内,所述第三导热部设置在所述冷却腔内,所述第一导热部和所述第三导热部垂直设置。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the heat-conducting member includes a first heat-conducting part, a second heat-conducting part, and a third heat-conducting part connected in sequence, and the first heat-conducting part The third heat conduction portion is disposed in the cooling chamber through the second opening, and the first heat conduction portion and the third heat conduction portion are vertically disposed.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述导热件为多个,多个所述导热件沿着所述第二开口的长度方向间隔设置;In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, there are multiple heat-conducting elements, and the plurality of heat-conducting elements are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second opening;

所述导热件的导热系数为200W/(m·K)~500W/(m·K),相邻的两个所述导热件之间的距离为2mm~10mm。The thermal conductivity of the heat-conducting elements is 200W/(m·K)-500W/(m·K), and the distance between two adjacent heat-conducting elements is 2mm-10mm.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述散热件还包括安装件,所述安装件包括依次连接的第一安装部、第二安装部以及第三安装部,所述第一安装部与所述安装主体连接,所述第三安装部与所述冷却件连接,所述第二安装部内设有用于容纳所述第二导热部的第二容纳腔,所述第二安装部上设有与所述第二容纳腔连通的第三开口和第四开口,所述第一导热部依次穿过所述第三开口和所述第二开口设置在所述第一容纳腔内,所述第三导热部穿过所述第四开口设置在所述冷却腔内。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the cooling element further includes a mounting part, and the mounting part includes a first mounting part, a second mounting part, and a third mounting part connected in sequence. The installation part, the first installation part is connected with the installation main body, the third installation part is connected with the cooling element, and the second installation part is provided with a second accommodation for accommodating the second heat conduction part cavity, the second mounting part is provided with a third opening and a fourth opening communicating with the second accommodating cavity, and the first heat conducting part passes through the third opening and the second opening in turn and is arranged on the In the first accommodation cavity, the third heat conducting part is disposed in the cooling cavity through the fourth opening.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述第一安装部和所述第三安装部设置在所述第二安装部的两侧,所述第三开口的朝向和所述第四开口的朝向垂直设置。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the first installation part and the third installation part are arranged on both sides of the second installation part, and the third installation part The orientation of the opening is perpendicular to the orientation of the fourth opening.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述冷却件上设有与所述冷却腔连通的多个第五开口,多个所述第五开口沿着所述冷却件的长度方向间隔设置,所述第五开口与所述第三导热部相匹配,所述第三导热部依次穿过所述第四开口和所述第五开口设置在所述冷却腔内。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the cooling element is provided with a plurality of fifth openings communicating with the cooling cavity, and the plurality of fifth openings are along the The length direction of the cooling element is arranged at intervals, the fifth opening is matched with the third heat conduction part, and the third heat conduction part passes through the fourth opening and the fifth opening in turn and is arranged on the cooling cavity.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述冷却件上设有搅拌组件,所述搅拌组件包括动力件、驱动轴以及搅拌件,所述动力件设置在所述冷却件上,所述搅拌件设置在所述冷却腔内,所述驱动轴的一端与所述动力件连接,所述搅拌件设置在所述驱动轴远离所述动力件的一端,所述动力件用于驱动所述驱动轴转动,从而带动所述搅拌件转动。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, a stirring assembly is provided on the cooling element, and the stirring assembly includes a power element, a drive shaft, and an agitation element, and the power element is provided with On the cooling element, the stirring element is arranged in the cooling cavity, one end of the drive shaft is connected to the power element, and the stirring element is arranged at the end of the drive shaft away from the power element, The power member is used to drive the drive shaft to rotate, thereby driving the stirring member to rotate.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括与所述冷却件连接的储液件,所述储液件内设有用于容纳所述冷却液的储液腔,所述储液腔和所述冷却腔之间连通有第一连接管和第二连接管,所述第一连接管上设有单向阀,所述第二连接管上设有回流泵。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations also includes a liquid storage element connected to the cooling element. A liquid storage chamber for accommodating the cooling liquid is provided in the liquid storage part, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are communicated between the liquid storage chamber and the cooling chamber, and the first connecting pipe is provided with A one-way valve, the second connecting pipe is provided with a return pump.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括支撑环,所述支撑环套设在所述安装主体的外周;In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations also includes a support ring, and the support ring is sleeved on the installation the periphery of the body;

所述支撑环上设有沿着所述支撑环的周向间隔设置的多个固定孔。The support ring is provided with a plurality of fixing holes arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support ring.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,所述安装主体为导热环,所述安装主体的外表面设有多个间隔设置的波纹状凸起,相邻的两个所述波纹状凸起之间设有导热胶。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the installation body is a heat conduction ring, and the outer surface of the installation body is provided with a plurality of corrugated protrusions arranged at intervals. A thermal conductive glue is provided between the two corrugated protrusions.

实施本发明实施例,将具有如下有益效果:Implementing the embodiment of the present invention will have the following beneficial effects:

采用了上述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,包括依次连接的安装主体、安装件以及冷却件,安装主体内设有用于容纳避雷器的第一容纳腔,安装主体上设有与第一容纳腔连通且相对设置的两个第一开口,安装主体上还设有与第一容纳腔连通的第二开口,第二开口与第一开口间隔设置,安装件上设有导热件,冷却件内设有用于容纳冷却液的冷却腔,导热件的一端穿过第二开口设置在第一容纳腔内,导热件的另一端设置在冷却腔内。上述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置中导热件可以将避雷器的热量传导至冷却液中,可以有效地对避雷器进行散热,避雷器的散热效果较佳。The above-mentioned substation high-voltage equipment large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh heat dissipation device is used, including the installation body, installation parts and cooling parts connected in sequence. The installation body is provided with a first accommodation chamber for accommodating the arrester. The installation body is provided with the second Two first openings communicated with one receiving cavity and oppositely arranged, the installation body is also provided with a second opening communicating with the first receiving cavity, the second opening is spaced apart from the first opening, and the mounting part is provided with a heat conducting member for cooling A cooling chamber for accommodating cooling liquid is provided in the part, one end of the heat conducting part is arranged in the first containing chamber through the second opening, and the other end of the heat conducting part is arranged in the cooling chamber. The heat conduction part in the mesh heat dissipation device of the large-flow zinc oxide arrester of the high-voltage equipment of the substation can conduct the heat of the arrester to the cooling liquid, and can effectively dissipate heat from the arrester, and the heat dissipation effect of the arrester is better.

目前避雷器一般采用自然散热的方式进行散热,避雷器的散热效果不佳。本方案的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置中导热件可以将避雷器的热量传导至冷却液中,可以有效地对避雷器进行散热,避雷器的散热效果较佳。At present, lightning arresters generally use natural heat dissipation to dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation effect of lightning arresters is not good. The heat conduction part in the large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment of this scheme can conduct the heat of the arrester to the cooling liquid, and can effectively dissipate heat from the arrester, and the heat dissipation effect of the arrester is better.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

其中:in:

图1为本发明实施例变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的爆炸图。Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in a substation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的安装主体和支撑环的放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the installation main body and the support ring of the large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Fig. 1 .

图3为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的安装件、冷却件和导热件的放大图Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the mounting parts, cooling parts and heat conducting parts of the large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Figure 1

图4为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的导热件的放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the heat conducting member of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Fig. 1 .

图5为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的冷却件的第一视角放大图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged first perspective view of the cooling element of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Fig. 1 .

图6为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的冷却件的第二视角放大图。Fig. 6 is an enlarged second perspective view of the cooling element of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Fig. 1 .

图7为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的冷却件的搅拌组件的放大图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the stirring assembly of the cooling element of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Fig. 1 .

图8为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的冷却件的搅拌组件的放大爆炸图。Fig. 8 is an enlarged exploded view of the stirring assembly of the cooling element of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Fig. 1 .

图9为如图1所示的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的储液件的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage part of the large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment shown in Fig. 1 .

附图标记:Reference signs:

10、安装主体;11、第一开口;13、第二开口;15、第一安装孔;10. Installation main body; 11. First opening; 13. Second opening; 15. First installation hole;

20、安装件;21、第一安装部;211、第二安装孔;23、第二安装部;231、第三开口;25、第三安装部;251、第三安装孔;20. Mounting piece; 21. First mounting part; 211. Second mounting hole; 23. Second mounting part; 231. Third opening; 25. Third mounting part; 251. Third mounting hole;

30、冷却件;31、第五开口;33、搅拌组件;331、安装盒;333、动力件;335、驱动轴;337、搅拌件;35、第四安装孔;36、入水管;30. Cooling part; 31. Fifth opening; 33. Stirring assembly; 331. Installation box; 333. Power part; 335. Drive shaft; 337. Stirring part; 35. Fourth installation hole; 36. Water inlet pipe;

40、导热件;41、第一导热部;43、第二导热部;45、第三导热部;40. Heat conduction member; 41. First heat conduction part; 43. Second heat conduction part; 45. Third heat conduction part;

50、储液件;51、第一连接管;52、第二连接管;53、单向阀;54、回流泵;55、加水管;50. Liquid storage part; 51. First connecting pipe; 52. Second connecting pipe; 53. One-way valve; 54. Return pump; 55. Water adding pipe;

60、支撑环。60, support ring.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果所述特定姿态发生改变时,则所述方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between the parts in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). Relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

另外,在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个所述特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second" and so on in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of said features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

如图1、图2和图3所示,本发明实施例提供一种变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,包括依次连接的安装主体10、导热件40以及冷却件30,安装主体10内设有用于容纳避雷器的第一容纳腔,安装主体10的一端设有与第一容纳腔连通的第一开口11,安装主体10的侧面设有与第一容纳腔连通的第二开口13,冷却件30内设有用于容纳冷却液的冷却腔,导热件40的一端穿过第二开口13设置在第一容纳腔内,导热件40的另一端设置在冷却腔内。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in a substation, including an installation body 10, a heat conduction element 40, and a cooling element 30 connected in sequence, and the installation body 10 is provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating lightning arresters, one end of the installation body 10 is provided with a first opening 11 communicating with the first accommodating cavity, and the side of the installation main body 10 is provided with a second opening 13 communicating with the first accommodating cavity The cooling element 30 is provided with a cooling chamber for containing cooling liquid, one end of the heat conducting element 40 is disposed in the first accommodation chamber through the second opening 13 , and the other end of the heat conducting element 40 is disposed in the cooling chamber.

采用了上述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,包括依次连接的安装主体10、导热件40以及冷却件30,安装主体10内设有用于容纳避雷器的第一容纳腔,安装主体10的一端设有与第一容纳腔连通的第一开口11,安装主体10的侧面设有与第一容纳腔连通的第二开口13,冷却件30内设有用于容纳冷却液的冷却腔,导热件40的一端穿过第二开口13设置在第一容纳腔内,导热件40的另一端设置在冷却腔内。上述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置中导热件40可以将避雷器的热量传导至冷却液中,可以有效地对避雷器进行散热,避雷器的散热效果较佳。The above-mentioned substation high-voltage equipment large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh heat dissipation device is adopted, including the installation main body 10, the heat conduction member 40 and the cooling member 30 connected in sequence, and the installation main body 10 is provided with a first accommodation chamber for accommodating the arrester. One end of the body is provided with a first opening 11 communicating with the first housing chamber, the side of the installation body 10 is provided with a second opening 13 communicating with the first housing chamber, the cooling element 30 is provided with a cooling chamber for accommodating cooling liquid, and conducts heat One end of the element 40 is disposed in the first receiving cavity through the second opening 13 , and the other end of the heat conducting element 40 is disposed in the cooling cavity. The heat conducting element 40 in the mesh cooling device of the high-voltage equipment of the substation high-voltage zinc oxide arrester can transfer the heat of the arrester to the cooling liquid, and can effectively dissipate heat from the arrester, and the heat dissipation effect of the arrester is better.

目前避雷器一般采用自然散热的方式进行散热,避雷器的散热效果不佳。本方案的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置中导热件可以将避雷器的热量传导至冷却液中,可以有效地对避雷器进行散热,避雷器的散热效果较佳。At present, lightning arresters generally use natural heat dissipation to dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation effect of lightning arresters is not good. The heat conduction part in the large-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device of the substation high-voltage equipment of this scheme can conduct the heat of the arrester to the cooling liquid, and can effectively dissipate heat from the arrester, and the heat dissipation effect of the arrester is better.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,如图4所示,导热件40包括依次连接的第一导热部41、第二导热部43以及第三导热部45,第一导热部41穿过第二开口13设置在第一容纳腔内,第三导热部45设置在冷却腔内,第一导热部41和第三导热部45垂直设置。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, as shown in FIG. 45 , the first heat conduction portion 41 is disposed in the first accommodation cavity through the second opening 13 , the third heat conduction portion 45 is disposed in the cooling cavity, and the first heat conduction portion 41 and the third heat conduction portion 45 are vertically disposed.

具体来说,导热件40包括依次连接的第一导热部41、第二导热部43以及第三导热部45,第一导热部41穿过第二开口13设置在第一容纳腔内,第三导热部45设置在冷却腔内,第一导热部41和第三导热部45垂直设置,通过设置第一导热部41、第二导热部43以及第三导热部45,便于将避雷器的热量传导至冷却腔内的冷却液中。Specifically, the heat conduction member 40 includes a first heat conduction portion 41 , a second heat conduction portion 43 and a third heat conduction portion 45 connected in sequence, the first heat conduction portion 41 is disposed in the first accommodation cavity through the second opening 13 , and the third heat conduction portion The heat conduction part 45 is arranged in the cooling cavity, and the first heat conduction part 41 and the third heat conduction part 45 are arranged vertically. By setting the first heat conduction part 41, the second heat conduction part 43 and the third heat conduction part 45, it is convenient to conduct the heat of the arrester to in the coolant in the cooling cavity.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,导热件40为多个,多个导热件40沿着第二开口13的长度方向间隔设置。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, there are multiple heat-conducting elements 40 , and the plurality of heat-conducting elements 40 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second opening 13 .

具体来说,导热件40为多个,多个导热件40沿着第二开口13的长度方向间隔设置,可以增强导热能力,便于更好的将避雷器的热量传导至冷却腔内的冷却液中。Specifically, there are a plurality of heat conduction elements 40, and the plurality of heat conduction elements 40 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second opening 13, which can enhance the heat conduction capability and facilitate better conduction of the heat of the arrester to the cooling liquid in the cooling cavity. .

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,导热件40的导热系数为200W/(m·K)~500W/(m·K),相邻的两个导热件40之间的距离为2mm~10mm。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the thermal conductivity of the heat-conducting member 40 is 200W/(m·K)~500W/(m·K), and the adjacent two heat-conducting The distance between the pieces 40 is 2mm˜10mm.

具体来说,导热件40的导热系数可以为200W/(m·K)、210W/(m·K)、220W/(m·K)、230W/(m·K)、240W/(m·K)、250W/(m·K)、260W/(m·K)、270W/(m·K)、280W/(m·K)、290W/(m·K)、300W/(m·K)、310W/(m·K)、320W/(m·K)、330W/(m·K)、340W/(m·K)、350W/(m·K)、360W/(m·K)、370W/(m·K)、380W/(m·K)、390W/(m·K)、400W/(m·K)、410W/(m·K)、420W/(m·K)、430W/(m·K)、440W/(m·K)、450W/(m·K)、460W/(m·K)、470W/(m·K)、480W/(m·K)、490W/(m·K)或500W/(m·K),相邻的两个导热件40之间的距离可以为2mm、2.5mm、3mm、3.5mm、4mm、4.5mm、5mm、5.5mm、6mm、6.5mm、7mm、7.5mm、8mm、8.5mm、9mm、9.5mm或10mm。Specifically, the thermal conductivity of the heat conducting member 40 can be 200W/(m·K), 210W/(m·K), 220W/(m·K), 230W/(m·K), 240W/(m·K ), 250W/(m·K), 260W/(m·K), 270W/(m·K), 280W/(m·K), 290W/(m·K), 300W/(m·K), 310W/(m·K), 320W/(m·K), 330W/(m·K), 340W/(m·K), 350W/(m·K), 360W/(m·K), 370W/ (m·K), 380W/(m·K), 390W/(m·K), 400W/(m·K), 410W/(m·K), 420W/(m·K), 430W/(m K), 440W/(m K), 450W/(m K), 460W/(m K), 470W/(m K), 480W/(m K), 490W/(m K ) or 500W/(m·K), the distance between two adjacent heat conducting members 40 can be 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm , 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm, 9mm, 9.5mm or 10mm.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,散热件还包括安装件20,安装件20包括依次连接的第一安装部21、第二安装部23以及第三安装部25,第一安装部21与安装主体10连接,第三安装部25与冷却件30连接,第二安装部23内设有用于容纳第二导热部43的第二容纳腔,第二安装部23上设有与第二容纳腔连通的第三开口231和第四开口,第一导热部41依次穿过第三开口231和第二开口13设置在第一容纳腔内,第三导热部45穿过第四开口设置在冷却腔内。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment, the cooling element also includes a mounting part 20, and the mounting part 20 includes a first mounting part 21, a second mounting part 23 and a third mounting part connected in sequence. The installation part 25, the first installation part 21 is connected with the installation main body 10, the third installation part 25 is connected with the cooling element 30, the second installation part 23 is provided with a second accommodation cavity for accommodating the second heat conduction part 43, the second installation The part 23 is provided with a third opening 231 and a fourth opening communicating with the second accommodating chamber, the first heat conducting part 41 is arranged in the first accommodating chamber through the third opening 231 and the second opening 13 in turn, and the third heat conducting part 45 is disposed in the cooling chamber through the fourth opening.

具体来说,散热件还包括安装件20,安装件20包括依次连接的第一安装部21、第二安装部23以及第三安装部25,第一安装部21与安装主体10连接,第三安装部25与冷却件30连接,第二安装部23内设有用于容纳第二导热部43的第二容纳腔,第二安装部23上设有与第二容纳腔连通的第三开口231和第四开口,第一导热部41依次穿过第三开口231和第二开口13设置在第一容纳腔内,第三导热部45穿过第四开口设置在冷却腔内,通过设置安装件20,便于将导热件40安装在安装件20上。Specifically, the heat sink also includes a mounting part 20, and the mounting part 20 includes a first mounting part 21, a second mounting part 23 and a third mounting part 25 connected in sequence, the first mounting part 21 is connected with the mounting body 10, and the third The installation part 25 is connected with the cooling element 30, and the second installation part 23 is provided with a second accommodation chamber for accommodating the second heat conduction part 43, and the second installation part 23 is provided with a third opening 231 communicating with the second accommodation chamber and In the fourth opening, the first heat conduction part 41 is arranged in the first accommodation cavity through the third opening 231 and the second opening 13 in turn, and the third heat conduction part 45 is arranged in the cooling cavity through the fourth opening, and by setting the mounting part 20 , it is convenient to install the heat conducting member 40 on the mounting member 20 .

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,第一安装部21和第三安装部25设置在第二安装部23的两侧,第三开口231的朝向和第四开口的朝向垂直设置。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment, the first installation part 21 and the third installation part 25 are arranged on both sides of the second installation part 23, and the orientation of the third opening 231 and The orientation of the fourth opening is set vertically.

具体来说,第一安装部21和第三安装部25设置在第二安装部23的两侧,便于将安装件20安装在安装主体10上以及便于将冷却件30安装在安装件20上,第三开口231的朝向和第四开口的朝向垂直设置,便于第一导热部41依次穿过第三开口231和第二开口13设置在第一容纳腔内以及第三导热部45穿过第四开口设置在冷却腔内。Specifically, the first installation part 21 and the third installation part 25 are arranged on both sides of the second installation part 23, so as to facilitate the installation of the installation part 20 on the installation body 10 and the installation of the cooling element 30 on the installation part 20, The orientation of the third opening 231 and the orientation of the fourth opening are set vertically, so that the first heat conduction part 41 is arranged in the first accommodation cavity through the third opening 231 and the second opening 13 in turn, and the third heat conduction part 45 is disposed in the fourth opening 13 through the fourth opening. An opening is provided in the cooling cavity.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,安装主体10上设有第一安装孔15,第一安装部21上设有第二安装孔211。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the installation body 10 is provided with a first installation hole 15 , and the first installation part 21 is provided with a second installation hole 211 .

具体来说,安装主体10上设有第一安装孔15,第一安装部21上设有第二安装孔211,通过设置第一安装孔15和第二安装孔211,可以将第一安装部21安装在安装主体10上。Specifically, the installation body 10 is provided with a first installation hole 15, and the first installation part 21 is provided with a second installation hole 211. By setting the first installation hole 15 and the second installation hole 211, the first installation part can be 21 is installed on the installation body 10 .

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,第三安装部25上设有第三安装孔251,冷却件30上设有与第三安装孔251相对应的第四安装孔35。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, a third mounting hole 251 is provided on the third mounting part 25, and a third mounting hole 251 corresponding to the third mounting hole 251 is provided on the cooling member 30. The fourth installation hole 35 .

具体来说,第三安装部25上设有第三安装孔251,冷却件30上设有与第三安装孔251相对应的第四安装孔35,通过设置第三安装孔251和第四安装孔35,可以将冷却件30安装在第三安装部25上。Specifically, the third installation part 25 is provided with a third installation hole 251, and the cooling member 30 is provided with a fourth installation hole 35 corresponding to the third installation hole 251. By setting the third installation hole 251 and the fourth installation Through the hole 35 , the cooling element 30 can be mounted on the third mounting portion 25 .

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,冷却件30上设有与冷却腔连通的入水管36。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the cooling element 30 is provided with a water inlet pipe 36 communicating with the cooling cavity.

具体来说,冷却件30上设有与冷却腔连通的入水管36,通过设置入水管36,可以向冷却腔内加入冷却液。Specifically, the cooling member 30 is provided with a water inlet pipe 36 communicating with the cooling chamber, and by setting the water inlet pipe 36, cooling liquid can be added into the cooling chamber.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,如图5和图6所示,冷却件30上设有与冷却腔连通的多个第五开口31,多个第五开口31沿着冷却件30的长度方向间隔设置,第五开口31与第三导热部45相匹配,第三导热部45依次穿过第四开口和第五开口31设置在冷却腔内。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the cooling element 30 is provided with a plurality of fifth openings 31 communicating with the cooling cavity, and a plurality of The fifth openings 31 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cooling element 30 , and the fifth openings 31 are matched with the third heat conducting part 45 , and the third heat conducting part 45 is disposed in the cooling cavity through the fourth opening and the fifth opening 31 in sequence.

具体来说,冷却件30上设有与冷却腔连通的多个第五开口31,多个第五开口31沿着冷却件30的长度方向间隔设置,第五开口31与第三导热部45相匹配,第三导热部45依次穿过第四开口和第五开口31设置在冷却腔内,通过设置第五开口31,便于第三导热部45依次穿过第四开口和第五开口31设置在冷却腔内。Specifically, the cooling element 30 is provided with a plurality of fifth openings 31 communicating with the cooling cavity, and the plurality of fifth openings 31 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cooling element 30 , and the fifth openings 31 are in contact with the third heat conducting part 45 Matching, the third heat conduction part 45 is arranged in the cooling cavity through the fourth opening and the fifth opening 31 in sequence, and by setting the fifth opening 31, it is convenient for the third heat conduction part 45 to pass through the fourth opening and the fifth opening 31 in order to be arranged in the cooling cavity inside the cooling chamber.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,如图7和图8所示,冷却件30上设有搅拌组件33,搅拌组件33包括动力件333、驱动轴335以及搅拌件337,动力件333设置在冷却件30上,搅拌件337设置在冷却腔内,驱动轴335的一端与动力件333连接,搅拌件337设置在驱动轴335远离动力件333的一端,动力件333用于驱动驱动轴335转动,从而带动搅拌件337转动。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, a stirring assembly 33 is provided on the cooling element 30, and the stirring assembly 33 includes a power element 333, a drive shaft 335 and stirring member 337, the power member 333 is arranged on the cooling member 30, the stirring member 337 is arranged in the cooling chamber, one end of the drive shaft 335 is connected with the power member 333, and the stirring member 337 is arranged on the end of the drive shaft 335 away from the power member 333 , the power member 333 is used to drive the drive shaft 335 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring member 337 to rotate.

具体来说,冷却件30上设有搅拌组件33,搅拌组件33包括动力件333、驱动轴335以及搅拌件337,动力件333设置在冷却件30上,搅拌件337设置在冷却腔内,驱动轴335的一端与动力件333连接,搅拌件337设置在驱动轴335远离动力件333的一端,动力件333用于驱动驱动轴335转动,从而带动搅拌件337转动,通过设置搅拌组件33,动力件333可以驱动驱动轴335转动,从而带动搅拌件337转动,搅拌件337转动可以对冷却液进行降温冷却。Specifically, the cooling element 30 is provided with a stirring assembly 33, and the stirring assembly 33 includes a power element 333, a drive shaft 335, and a stirring element 337. One end of the shaft 335 is connected with the power part 333, and the stirring part 337 is arranged on the end of the drive shaft 335 away from the power part 333. The power part 333 is used to drive the drive shaft 335 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring part 337 to rotate. By setting the stirring assembly 33, the power The component 333 can drive the drive shaft 335 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring component 337 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring component 337 can cool down the cooling liquid.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,搅拌组件33还包括安装盒331,安装盒331设置在冷却件30上,动力件333设置在安装盒331内。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the stirring assembly 33 also includes an installation box 331, the installation box 331 is arranged on the cooling element 30, and the power element 333 is arranged in the installation box 331.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,如图9所示,变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括与冷却件30连接的储液件50,储液件50内设有用于容纳冷却液的储液腔,储液腔和冷却腔之间连通有第一连接管51和第二连接管52,第一连接管51上设有单向阀53,第二连接管52上设有回流泵54。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, as shown in FIG. 50, the liquid storage part 50 is provided with a liquid storage chamber for containing cooling liquid, the first connecting pipe 51 and the second connecting pipe 52 are connected between the liquid storage chamber and the cooling chamber, and the first connecting pipe 51 is provided with a one-way The valve 53 and the second connection pipe 52 are provided with a return pump 54 .

具体来说,变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括与冷却件30连接的储液件50,储液件50内设有用于容纳冷却液的储液腔,储液腔和冷却腔之间连通有第一连接管51和第二连接管52,第一连接管51上设有单向阀53,第二连接管52上设有回流泵54,通过设置单向阀53可以使得储液件50中的冷却液可以通过第一连接管51流向冷却件30,但冷却件30中的冷却液不可以通过第一连接管51流向储液件50,通过设置回流泵54可以将冷却件30中的冷却液抽到储液件50中,如此可以实现冷却液循环,加快了冷却液降温的速率,确保冷却件30中的冷却液始终保持低温状态,可以进一步确保导热件40的散热效果不受影响,从而可以确保了避雷器在工作时可以得到有效的散热,大大的提高了避雷器的使用寿命。Specifically, the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations also includes a liquid storage part 50 connected to the cooling part 30. The liquid storage part 50 is provided with a liquid storage chamber for accommodating cooling liquid. The liquid storage chamber and the cooling A first connecting pipe 51 and a second connecting pipe 52 are communicated between the cavities. The first connecting pipe 51 is provided with a one-way valve 53, and the second connecting pipe 52 is provided with a return pump 54. By setting the one-way valve 53, the The cooling liquid in the liquid storage part 50 can flow to the cooling part 30 through the first connecting pipe 51, but the cooling liquid in the cooling part 30 can not flow to the liquid storage part 50 through the first connecting pipe 51, and the cooling liquid can be cooled by setting the return pump 54. The cooling liquid in the cooling part 30 is pumped into the liquid storage part 50, so that the cooling liquid circulation can be realized, the rate of cooling of the cooling liquid is accelerated, and the cooling liquid in the cooling part 30 is always kept at a low temperature, which can further ensure the heat dissipation of the heat conducting part 40 The effect is not affected, thereby ensuring that the arrester can be effectively dissipated when it is working, and greatly improving the service life of the arrester.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,储液件50上设有与内部连通的加水管55。In some preferred embodiments of the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the liquid storage part 50 is provided with a water supply pipe 55 communicating with the interior.

具体来说,储液件50上设有与内部连通的加水管55,通过设置加水管55可以向储液件50内加入冷却液。Specifically, the liquid storage part 50 is provided with a water supply pipe 55 communicating with the inside, and cooling liquid can be added into the liquid storage part 50 by setting the water supply pipe 55 .

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括支撑环60,支撑环60套设在安装主体10的外周。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations further includes a support ring 60, and the support ring 60 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the installation body 10 .

具体来说,变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括支撑环60,支撑环60套设在安装主体10的外周,通过设置支撑环60可以稳定的将安装主体10支撑在地面上。Specifically, the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations also includes a support ring 60, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the installation body 10, and the installation body 10 can be stably supported on the ground by setting the support ring 60 .

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,支撑环60上设有沿着支撑环60的周向间隔设置的多个固定孔。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the support ring 60 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes spaced apart along the circumference of the support ring 60 .

具体来说,支撑环60上设有沿着支撑环60的周向间隔设置的多个固定孔,通过设置固定孔,可以通过固定孔将支撑环60固定在地面上或安装位置处,以确保安装主体10使用时的稳定。Specifically, the support ring 60 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support ring 60. By setting the fixing holes, the support ring 60 can be fixed on the ground or at the installation position through the fixing holes, so as to ensure Stability when installing the main body 10 in use.

在变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置的一些优选的实施例中,安装主体10为导热环,安装主体10的外表面设有多个间隔设置的波纹状凸起,相邻的两个波纹状凸起之间设有导热胶。In some preferred embodiments of the large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations, the installation body 10 is a heat-conducting ring, and the outer surface of the installation body 10 is provided with a plurality of corrugated protrusions arranged at intervals. Thermal conductive glue is provided between the corrugated protrusions.

具体来说,安装主体10为导热环,安装主体10的外表面设有多个间隔设置的波纹状凸起,相邻的两个波纹状凸起之间设有导热胶,通过设置导热胶可以加快散热效率。Specifically, the installation body 10 is a heat conduction ring, and the outer surface of the installation body 10 is provided with a plurality of corrugated protrusions arranged at intervals, and a heat conduction glue is arranged between two adjacent corrugated protrusions. Accelerate cooling efficiency.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,包括依次连接的安装主体、导热件以及冷却件,所述安装主体内设有用于容纳避雷器的第一容纳腔,所述安装主体的一端设有与所述第一容纳腔连通的第一开口,所述安装主体的侧面设有与所述第一容纳腔连通的第二开口;1. A large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment, characterized in that it includes an installation body, a heat conduction element and a cooling element connected in sequence, and the installation body is provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the arrester, One end of the installation main body is provided with a first opening communicating with the first accommodation chamber, and a side of the installation main body is provided with a second opening communicating with the first accommodation chamber; 所述冷却件内设有用于容纳冷却液的冷却腔,所述导热件的一端穿过所述第二开口设置在所述第一容纳腔内,所述导热件的另一端设置在所述冷却腔内。A cooling cavity for accommodating cooling liquid is provided in the cooling element, one end of the heat conducting element is disposed in the first accommodation cavity through the second opening, and the other end of the heat conducting element is disposed in the cooling chamber. cavity. 2.如权利要求1所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述导热件包括依次连接的第一导热部、第二导热部以及第三导热部,所述第一导热部穿过所述第二开口设置在所述第一容纳腔内,所述第三导热部设置在所述冷却腔内,所述第一导热部和所述第三导热部垂直设置。2. The large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat-conducting member includes a first heat-conducting part, a second heat-conducting part and a third heat-conducting part connected in sequence, so that The first heat conduction part is disposed in the first accommodation chamber through the second opening, the third heat conduction part is disposed in the cooling chamber, and the first heat conduction part and the third heat conduction part are perpendicular to each other. set up. 3.如权利要求2所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述导热件为多个,多个所述导热件沿着所述第二开口的长度方向间隔设置;3. The large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in substations as claimed in claim 2, wherein there are a plurality of said heat-conducting elements, and a plurality of said heat-conducting elements are along the length direction of said second opening interval setting; 所述导热件的导热系数为200W/(m·K)~500W/(m·K),相邻的两个所述导热件之间的距离为2mm~10mm。The thermal conductivity of the heat-conducting elements is 200W/(m·K)-500W/(m·K), and the distance between two adjacent heat-conducting elements is 2mm-10mm. 4.如权利要求2所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述散热件还包括安装件,所述安装件包括依次连接的第一安装部、第二安装部以及第三安装部,所述第一安装部与所述安装主体连接,所述第三安装部与所述冷却件连接,所述第二安装部内设有用于容纳所述第二导热部的第二容纳腔,所述第二安装部上设有与所述第二容纳腔连通的第三开口和第四开口,所述第一导热部依次穿过所述第三开口和所述第二开口设置在所述第一容纳腔内,所述第三导热部穿过所述第四开口设置在所述冷却腔内。4. The large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment according to claim 2, wherein the cooling element also includes a mounting part, and the mounting part includes a first mounting part, a second mounting part, and a second mounting part connected in sequence. The installation part and the third installation part, the first installation part is connected with the installation body, the third installation part is connected with the cooling element, and the second installation part is provided with a The second accommodating cavity of the second mounting part is provided with a third opening and a fourth opening communicating with the second accommodating cavity, and the first heat conducting part sequentially passes through the third opening and the The second opening is disposed in the first accommodation chamber, and the third heat conducting part is disposed in the cooling chamber through the fourth opening. 5.如权利要求4所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述第一安装部和所述第三安装部设置在所述第二安装部的两侧,所述第三开口的朝向和所述第四开口的朝向垂直设置。5. The large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first installation part and the third installation part are arranged on both sides of the second installation part , the orientation of the third opening and the orientation of the fourth opening are set vertically. 6.如权利要求4所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述冷却件上设有与所述冷却腔连通的多个第五开口,多个所述第五开口沿着所述冷却件的长度方向间隔设置,所述第五开口与所述第三导热部相匹配,所述第三导热部依次穿过所述第四开口和所述第五开口设置在所述冷却腔内。6. The large through-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cooling member is provided with a plurality of fifth openings communicating with the cooling cavity, and a plurality of the fifth openings communicate with the cooling cavity. The fifth openings are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cooling element, the fifth openings are matched with the third heat conduction part, and the third heat conduction part passes through the fourth opening and the fifth opening in sequence set in the cooling cavity. 7.如权利要求1~6中任意一项所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述冷却件上设有搅拌组件,所述搅拌组件包括动力件、驱动轴以及搅拌件,所述动力件设置在所述冷却件上,所述搅拌件设置在所述冷却腔内,所述驱动轴的一端与所述动力件连接,所述搅拌件设置在所述驱动轴远离所述动力件的一端,所述动力件用于驱动所述驱动轴转动,从而带动所述搅拌件转动。7. The large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a stirring assembly is provided on the cooling element, and the stirring assembly includes a power element, A drive shaft and a stirring member, the power member is arranged on the cooling member, the stirring member is arranged in the cooling cavity, one end of the drive shaft is connected with the power member, and the stirring member is arranged on the One end of the drive shaft away from the power member is used for driving the drive shaft to rotate, thereby driving the stirring member to rotate. 8.如权利要求7所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括与所述冷却件连接的储液件,所述储液件内设有用于容纳所述冷却液的储液腔,所述储液腔和所述冷却腔之间连通有第一连接管和第二连接管,所述第一连接管上设有单向阀,所述第二连接管上设有回流泵。8. The large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that, the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in the substation also includes a storage tank connected to the cooling element A liquid part, the liquid storage part is provided with a liquid storage chamber for accommodating the cooling liquid, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are communicated between the liquid storage chamber and the cooling chamber, and the first A one-way valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a return pump is arranged on the second connecting pipe. 9.如权利要求8所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置还包括支撑环,所述支撑环套设在所述安装主体的外周;9. The large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for substation high-voltage equipment as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that, the large through-flow zinc oxide arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in the substation also includes a support ring, and the support ring covers located on the outer periphery of the installation body; 所述支撑环上设有沿着所述支撑环的周向间隔设置的多个固定孔。The support ring is provided with a plurality of fixing holes arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support ring. 10.如权利要求9所述的变电站高压设备大通流氧化锌避雷器网状散热装置,其特征在于,所述安装主体为导热环,所述安装主体的外表面设有多个间隔设置的波纹状凸起,相邻的两个所述波纹状凸起之间设有导热胶。10. The large-flow zinc oxide surge arrester mesh cooling device for high-voltage equipment in a substation as claimed in claim 9, wherein the installation body is a heat conduction ring, and the outer surface of the installation body is provided with a plurality of corrugated rings arranged at intervals. For the protrusions, thermal conductive glue is provided between two adjacent corrugated protrusions.
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