CN115478642B - Breathing type curtain wall - Google Patents

Breathing type curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115478642B
CN115478642B CN202211257567.8A CN202211257567A CN115478642B CN 115478642 B CN115478642 B CN 115478642B CN 202211257567 A CN202211257567 A CN 202211257567A CN 115478642 B CN115478642 B CN 115478642B
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China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
supporting beam
driving
block
wall
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CN202211257567.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115478642A (en
Inventor
杨圣
杨光
乔明
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Jiangsu Construction Holding Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Construction Holding Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211257567.8A priority Critical patent/CN115478642B/en
Publication of CN115478642A publication Critical patent/CN115478642A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115478642B publication Critical patent/CN115478642B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7608Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
    • E04B1/7612Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/20Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/11Driving means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/13Transmissions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/14Movement guiding means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a respiration type curtain wall, it relates to the technical field of building curtain, including outer curtain, inlayer curtain and supporting beam, supporting beam and wall body fixed connection, outer curtain slides and sets up on the supporting beam, inlayer curtain is fixed to be set up the one end that supporting beam is close to the wall body, be equipped with on the outer curtain be used for controlling self with distance's between the inlayer curtain adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes first drive shaft and drive block, first drive shaft with supporting beam connects and follows supporting beam length direction sets up, the drive block is located on the outer curtain, the drive block with first drive shaft threaded connection. The application has the effect of adjusting the interval between outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall and reducing the influence on indoor temperature.

Description

Breathing type curtain wall
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to a breathing curtain wall.
Background
The respiratory curtain wall is composed of an inner layer and an outer layer of vertical face structure, and an air buffer layer between the inner layer and the outer layer is formed. The breathing curtain wall mainly comprises an inner curtain wall and an outer curtain wall, and the outer layer can be formed by a exposed frame, a hidden frame or a point support curtain wall. The inner layer can be composed of a exposed frame, a hidden frame curtain wall or a door and window with an opening fan and an overhaul channel. Glass facings may also be provided on both sides of an independent support structure to form a two-layer facade construction having a smaller spatial distance.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor considers that in summer, when strong sun is directly irradiated on the outer curtain wall, the space between the inner curtain wall and the outer curtain wall is too small, which easily causes the air temperature between the inner curtain wall and the outer curtain wall to be too high, thereby affecting the indoor temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problem that the space between the inner curtain wall and the outer curtain wall is too small and the indoor temperature is easily influenced under direct sunlight, the application provides a breathing curtain wall.
The application provides a breathe formula curtain adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a respiration type curtain, includes outer curtain, inlayer curtain and supporting beam, supporting beam and wall body fixed connection, outer curtain slides and sets up on the supporting beam, inlayer curtain is fixed to be set up the one end that supporting beam is close to the wall body, be equipped with on the outer curtain be used for controlling self with distance's between the inlayer curtain adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes first drive shaft and drive block, first drive shaft with supporting beam connects and follows supporting beam length direction sets up, the drive block is located on the outer curtain, the drive block with first drive shaft threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through driving first drive shaft rotation to make the drive block slide along first drive shaft length direction, the drive block drives outer curtain and removes along supporting beam length direction. Under the condition of hot sunlight direct irradiation in the weather, the temperature rise condition of air between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall is slowed down by increasing the distance between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall, so that the influence of high-temperature air between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall on indoor temperature is reduced.
Optionally, fixedly connected with forked tail piece on the drive block, offer confession on the supporting beam the gliding dovetail of forked tail piece, just the dovetail is followed supporting beam length direction sets up, the drive block is kept away from the one end of supporting beam is fixed with first crossbeam, first crossbeam is kept away from one side of drive block has been offered and has been supplied the first mounting groove of outer curtain grafting, be equipped with on the first crossbeam and accelerate the air flow's between the outer curtain with the inlayer curtain subassembly of taking a breath.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, outer curtain inserts and establishes on first crossbeam, drive piece and first crossbeam fixed connection to make the drive piece drive outer curtain when removing and remove. The dovetail grooves formed on the supporting beams limit the moving track of the driving blocks, so that the outer curtain wall is difficult to deviate when moving, and the stability of the outer curtain wall is improved when moving.
Optionally, the one end that a supporting beam is close to the wall body is equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block is kept away from a supporting beam's one end is fixed with the second crossbeam, the second crossbeam is kept away from one side of fixed block has been seted up and has been supplied the second mounting groove of inlayer curtain grafting, a driving shaft is kept away from the one end of driving block passes the fixed block, be equipped with the drive on the supporting beam first driving shaft pivoted drive assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inlayer curtain inserts and establishes on the second crossbeam, and the second crossbeam passes through fixed block and a supporting beam fixed connection to make inlayer curtain fixed on a supporting beam. The fixed block is used for the first driving shaft to pass through, so that the fixed block plays a limiting role on the first driving shaft, and the stability of the first driving shaft in the rotating process is improved.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes driving piece and second drive shaft, the driving piece is located on the supporting beam, be fixed with the locating piece on the supporting beam, the second drive shaft wears to establish on the locating piece, the one end of second drive shaft with the coaxial fixed of driving piece output shaft, the first drive shaft stretches out the one end coaxial fixed of fixed block has first bevel gear, coaxial fixed with second bevel gear in the second drive shaft, first bevel gear with the second bevel gear meshes mutually.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the driving piece, the driving piece output shaft drives the second drive shaft and rotates, and the second bevel gear rotates along with the second drive shaft, and the second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear mutually, makes second bevel gear drive first bevel gear and rotates, and first output shaft rotates along with first bevel gear to make the drive piece remove, and then drive outer curtain and remove.
Optionally, the first drive shaft stretches out the one end rotation of drive piece is connected with the stopper, the stopper with the one end fixed connection that inlayer curtain was kept away from to supporting beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper limits the biggest that the drive piece removed, makes the drive piece be difficult to appear following the condition that drops on the first drive shaft in the removal in-process to improve the security of outer curtain in the removal in-process.
Optionally, the subassembly of taking a breath includes fan, first filter screen and second filter screen, the air intake has been seted up on the first crossbeam of outer curtain one side, first filter screen with air intake inner wall fixed connection, the fan with air intake inner wall fixed connection just the fan is located the air intake inner wall is close to the one end of interior curtain, the air outlet has been seted up on the first crossbeam of outer curtain opposite side, the second filter screen with the inner wall fixed connection of air outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first filter screen on the air intake and set up the second filter screen on the air outlet to reduce debris such as winged insect or rubbish and enter into between outer curtain wall and the inlayer curtain wall from air intake and air outlet, with the circumstances that causes the pollution to outer curtain wall or inlayer curtain wall. The fan is arranged on the air inlet to improve the circulation speed and the circulation flux of air between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall and further reduce the influence of the air temperature between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall on the indoor temperature.
Optionally, one side of the first crossbeam, which is far away from the inner curtain wall, is fixedly connected with a shutter for waterproofing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shutter is arranged on the driving block, so that the shutter plays a role in shielding the air inlet and the air outlet. In rainy days, rainwater is difficult to enter between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall through the air inlet and the air outlet under the shielding of the shutter, so that the rainwater is not easy to pollute the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall.
Optionally, the inner layer curtain wall is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the driving piece, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the fan.
By adopting the technical scheme, the temperature between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor, and when the temperature exceeds the set value of the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor controls the motor and the fan to start.
Optionally, be fixed with the installation piece on the supporting beam roof beam wall, the installation piece the supporting beam length direction sets up, the installation piece is kept away from one side of supporting beam has been seted up and has been supplied the standing groove that solar energy sunshading board pegged graft, the standing groove is followed installation piece length direction sets up, be fixed with the piece that slides on the solar energy sunshading board, the installation piece is close to one side of second drive shaft has been seted up and has been supplied the gliding groove that slides of piece, the groove that slides is followed installation piece length direction sets up, be equipped with on the supporting beam and be used for the drive the gliding drive assembly of piece that slides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, solar energy sunshading board slides and sets up on the installation piece, and the sliding track of sliding block is injectd to the groove that slides to improve solar energy sunshading board stability when sliding. When the temperature is too high, the solar sunshading board slides out from the direction of the inner curtain wall so as to reduce the condition that part of sunlight is directly irradiated on the outer curtain wall, and further reduce the temperature of air between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes sleeve pipe, drive screw, third bevel gear and driving medium, the driving medium includes pivot and coaxial fourth bevel gear of fixing in pivot both ends, the pivot with the fixed block rotates to be connected, the sleeve pipe with drive screw threaded connection, the sleeve pipe keep away from drive screw's one end with sliding block fixed connection, drive screw keep away from sleeve pipe's one end with third bevel gear coaxial coupling, third bevel gear with the fourth bevel gear of pivot one end meshes mutually, the fourth bevel gear of the pivot other end meshes with the second bevel gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece starts, drives the second bevel gear and rotates, and the second bevel gear meshes with the fourth bevel gear of pivot one end, and the fourth bevel gear of the pivot other end meshes with the third bevel gear, through the driving piece transmission for the third bevel gear rotates with the rotation, and the third bevel gear drives the drive screw rotation, so that the sleeve pipe removes along drive screw length direction, thereby drives solar sun visor board and slides along supporting beam length direction.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer curtain wall, so that the distance between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall is adjusted when the temperature is too high, the temperature rise condition of air between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall is slowed down, and the influence of high-temperature air between the outer curtain wall and the inner curtain wall on indoor temperature is reduced;
2. through offer air intake and air outlet on outer curtain drive piece, set up the fan in the air intake to improve circulation speed and the circulation volume of air between outer curtain and the inlayer curtain, further reduce the influence of air temperature between outer curtain and the inlayer curtain to indoor temperature.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a respiratory curtain wall according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an inner curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the support beam structure according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a ventilation assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting block structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. an outer curtain wall; 11. a first cross beam; 12. a first mounting groove; 2. an inner curtain wall; 21. a second cross beam; 22. a second mounting groove; 23. a temperature sensor; 3. a support beam; 31. a dovetail groove; 32. a fixed block; 33. a limiting block; 34. a mounting block; 35. a placement groove; 36. a slip groove; 37. a wall body; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 41. a first drive shaft; 42. a driving block; 43. dovetail blocks; 44. a first bevel gear; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a driving member; 52. a second drive shaft; 53. a positioning block; 54. a second bevel gear; 6. a ventilation assembly; 61. an air inlet; 62. an air outlet; 63. a fan; 64. a first filter screen; 65. a second filter screen; 66. a louver; 7. solar sunshading board; 71. a sliding block; 72. a transmission assembly; 73. a sleeve; 74. a drive screw; 75. a third bevel gear; 76. a transmission member; 77. a rotating shaft; 78. and a fourth bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a respiratory curtain wall. Referring to fig. 1, a respiratory curtain wall comprises an outer curtain wall 1, an inner curtain wall 2 and a supporting beam 3, wherein the supporting beam 3 is fixedly connected to a wall 37, the inner curtain wall 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting beam 3 close to the wall 37, the outer curtain wall 1 is slidably arranged on the supporting beam 3, and an adjusting mechanism 4 for controlling the distance between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 is arranged on the outer curtain wall 1. The support beam 3 is also provided with a solar sun visor 7 for reducing direct sunlight.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing block 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the support beam 3 close to the wall 37, and a second cross beam 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block 32 away from the support beam 3. The second beam 21 is provided with a second mounting groove 22 on a side far away from the fixed block 32, and the second mounting groove 22 is provided along the length direction of the fixed block 32. The inner layer curtain wall 2 is inserted in the second mounting groove 22, the side wall of the inner layer curtain wall 2 is abutted against the groove wall of the second mounting groove 22, and the second cross beam 21 is fixedly connected with the inner layer curtain wall 2 through structural adhesive, so that the connection stability of the inner layer curtain wall 2 and the second cross beam 21 is improved, and the water tightness of the inner layer curtain wall 2 is also improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the support beam 3 is provided with a driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving member 51 and a second driving shaft 52, and the support beam 3 is fixedly connected to the driving member 51, in this embodiment, the driving member 51 is a motor. The supporting beam 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 53, a second driving shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the positioning block 53, and one end of the second driving shaft 52, which is far away from the positioning block 53, is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving piece 51.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the support beam 3 is provided with a dovetail groove 31, and the dovetail groove 31 is provided along the length direction of the support beam 3. The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a first driving shaft 41 and a driving block 42, one end of the driving block 42 is fixedly connected with a dovetail block 43, and the dovetail block 43 is slidably arranged in the dovetail groove 31. One end of the driving block 42, which is far away from the supporting beam 3, is fixedly connected with a first cross beam 11, a first mounting groove 12 for inserting the outer curtain wall 1 is formed in one side of the first cross beam 11, which is far away from the driving block 42, the side wall of the outer curtain wall 1 is abutted with the wall of the first mounting groove 12, and the first cross beam 11 is fixedly connected with the outer curtain wall 1 through structural adhesive. The driving block 42 is in threaded connection with the first driving shaft 41, the first driving shaft 41 is arranged along the length direction of the supporting beam 3, one end, away from the driving block 42, of the first driving shaft 41 penetrates through the fixing block 32, and the fixing block 32 plays a limiting role on the first driving shaft 41 so as to improve the stability of the first driving shaft 41 in rotation. A first bevel gear 44 is coaxially fixed to an end of the first driving shaft 41 extending out of the fixed block 32, and a second bevel gear 54 is coaxially fixed to the second driving shaft 52, and the first bevel gear 44 is meshed with the second bevel gear 54.
When the distance between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 needs to be adjusted, the driving piece 51 is started, the output shaft of the driving piece 51 drives the second driving shaft 52 to rotate, and the second driving shaft 52 enables the first driving shaft 41 to rotate along with the first driving shaft through the meshed first bevel gear 44 and second bevel gear 54, so that the driving block 42 moves, and the outer curtain wall 1 is driven to move. Through adjusting the interval between outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2, the circulation of air is increased to reduce the influence of air between outer curtain wall 1 and inner curtain wall 2 to indoor air.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to limit the maximum distance that the driving block 42 moves, a stopper 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the support beam 3, which is far away from the wall 37, and one end of the first driving shaft 41, which extends out of the driving block 42, is rotatably connected to the stopper 33, so that the driving block 42 is difficult to separate from the first driving shaft 41 when moving, thereby improving the safety of the outer curtain wall 1 during moving.
Referring to fig. 5, a ventilation assembly 6 for accelerating air flow between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 is arranged on the first cross beam 11, the ventilation assembly 6 comprises a fan 63, a first filter screen 64 and a second filter screen 65, an air inlet 61 is formed in the first cross beam 11 above the outer curtain wall 1, the first filter screen 64 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet 61, and the fan 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet 61 and is located at one end of the inner wall of the air inlet 61 close to the inner curtain wall 2. An air outlet 62 is formed in the first cross beam 11 below the outer curtain wall 1, and the inner wall of the air outlet 62 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 65. The fans 63 are started to increase the circulation speed of air between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2, thereby reducing the influence of air between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 on the indoor temperature. One side of the first cross beam 11 far away from the inner curtain wall 2 is fixedly connected with a shutter 66, and the shutter 66 is used for making rainwater difficult to enter between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 from the air inlet 61 and the air outlet 62.
Referring to fig. 1, a temperature sensor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner curtain wall 2, and the temperature sensor 23 is electrically connected to the driving member 51 and also electrically connected to the fan 63. The temperature sensor 23 monitors the air temperature between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 in real time, and when the air temperature exceeds the set value of the temperature sensor 23, the temperature sensor 23 controls the motor and the fan 63 to be started.
Referring to fig. 6, a mounting block 34 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the support beam 3, the mounting block 34 is arranged along the length direction of the support beam 3, a placement groove 35 is formed in one side, away from the support beam 3, of the mounting block 34, a solar sun shield 7 is slidably arranged in the placement groove 35, sliding blocks 71 are respectively arranged at two ends, close to the mounting block 34, of the solar sun shield 7, sliding grooves 36 are formed in one side, close to the second driving shaft 52, of the mounting block 34, the sliding grooves 36 are arranged along the length direction of the mounting block 34, sliding tracks of the sliding blocks 71 are limited by the sliding grooves 36, and the phenomenon that the solar sun shield 7 is difficult to deviate during sliding is caused.
Referring to fig. 3, a transmission assembly 72 for driving the sliding block 71 to slide is arranged on the supporting beam 3, the transmission assembly 72 comprises a sleeve 73, a transmission screw 74, a third bevel gear 75 and a transmission piece 76, the transmission screw 74 is rotatably arranged on the supporting beam 3, the transmission screw 74 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 73, one end of the sleeve 73, which is far away from the transmission screw 74, is fixedly connected with one side, which is close to the wall 37, of the sliding block 71, and one end, which is far away from the sleeve 73, of the transmission screw 74 is coaxially fixed with the third bevel gear 75. The transmission member 76 includes a rotation shaft 77 and a fourth bevel gear 78, the rotation shaft 77 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 32, the fourth bevel gear 78 is coaxially fixed at both ends of the rotation shaft 77, and the third bevel gear 75 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 78 at one end of the rotation shaft 77. In this embodiment, four second bevel gears 54 are provided, two of the second bevel gears 54 mesh with the first bevel gear 44, and the other two second bevel gears 54 mesh with a fourth bevel gear 78 at the other end of the rotation shaft 77.
The driving piece 51 is started to drive the second driving shaft 52 to rotate, the second bevel gear 54 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 78 at one end of the rotating shaft 77, the fourth bevel gear 78 at the other end of the rotating shaft 77 is meshed with the third bevel gear 75, the driving piece 76 is used for driving the driving screw 74 to rotate, so that the sleeve 73 moves along the length direction of the driving screw 74, and the solar sun shield 7 is driven to slide out along the direction of deviating from the inner curtain wall 2 along the length direction of the supporting beam 3. In this embodiment, the pitch of the driving screw 74 is greater than that of the first driving shaft 41, and when the driving member 51 is started, the moving distance of the solar sun visor 7 is greater than that of the outer curtain wall 1, so that the solar sun visor 7 plays a role in shielding sunlight to the outer curtain wall 1. The solar sun visor 7 generates electric energy to be stored in a storage battery for use by the driving member 51 and the fan 63, thereby having an energy saving effect.
The implementation principle of the respiratory curtain wall of the embodiment of the application is as follows: in summer, under the action of strong direct sunlight, the temperature between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 is increased, and when the temperature exceeds the set value set by the temperature sensor 23, the temperature sensor 23 controls the driving piece 51 and the fan 63 to be started. The distance between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 is increased through the adjusting mechanism 4, and the solar sun shield 7 slides out through the transmission component 72 so as to shield part of sunlight directly irradiating on the outer curtain wall 1. The fan 63 is started to accelerate the circulation speed of air between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2, so that the temperature between the outer curtain wall 1 and the inner curtain wall 2 is not easy to be too high to influence the indoor temperature.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (6)

1. A respiratory curtain wall, characterized in that: including outer curtain (1), inlayer curtain (2) and supporting beam (3), supporting beam (3) and wall body (37) fixed connection, outer curtain (1) slide set up in on supporting beam (3), inlayer curtain (2) are fixed to be set up supporting beam (3) are close to the one end of wall body (37), be equipped with on outer curtain (1) be used for controlling oneself with adjustment mechanism (4) of distance between inlayer curtain (2), adjustment mechanism (4) include first drive shaft (41) and drive piece (42), first drive shaft (41) with supporting beam (3) are connected and follow supporting beam (3) length direction sets up, drive piece (42) are located on outer curtain (1), drive piece (42) with first drive shaft (41) threaded connection;
one end of the supporting beam (3) close to a wall body (37) is provided with a fixed block (32), one end of the fixed block (32) away from the supporting beam (3) is fixedly provided with a second cross beam (21), one side of the second cross beam (21) away from the fixed block (32) is provided with a second mounting groove (22) for plugging the inner curtain wall (2), one end of the first driving shaft (41) away from the driving block (42) penetrates through the fixed block (32), and the supporting beam (3) is provided with a driving assembly (5) for driving the first driving shaft (41) to rotate;
the driving assembly (5) comprises a driving piece (51) and a second driving shaft (52), the driving piece (51) is arranged on the supporting beam (3), a positioning block (53) is fixed on the supporting beam (3), the second driving shaft (52) is arranged on the positioning block (53) in a penetrating mode, one end of the second driving shaft (52) is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving piece (51), one end of the first driving shaft (41) extending out of the fixed block (32) is coaxially fixed with a first bevel gear (44), a second bevel gear (54) is coaxially fixed on the second driving shaft (52), and the first bevel gear (44) is meshed with the second bevel gear (54);
the solar energy sun shield (7) is arranged in the placing groove (35) in a sliding mode, two ends of the solar energy sun shield (7) close to the mounting block (34) are respectively provided with a sliding block (71), one side of the mounting block (34) close to the second driving shaft (52) is provided with a sliding groove (36) for sliding the sliding block (71), the sliding groove (36) is arranged along the length direction of the mounting block (34), and the supporting beam (3) is provided with a transmission component (72) for driving the sliding block (71) to slide;
the transmission assembly (72) comprises a sleeve (73), a transmission screw (74), a third bevel gear (75) and a transmission piece (76), the transmission piece (76) comprises a rotating shaft (77) and fourth bevel gears (78) coaxially fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft (77), the rotating shaft (77) is rotationally connected with the fixed block (32), the sleeve (73) is in threaded connection with the transmission screw (74), one end, far away from the transmission screw (74), of the sleeve (73) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (71), one end, far away from the sleeve (73), of the transmission screw (74) is coaxially connected with the third bevel gear (75), the third bevel gear (75) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (78) at one end of the rotating shaft (77), four second bevel gears (54) are coaxially fixed on the second driving shaft (52), two second bevel gears (54) are meshed with the first bevel gears (44), and the other two second bevel gears (54) are meshed with the fourth bevel gears (78) at the other end of the rotating shaft (77).
2. A respiratory curtain wall according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with forked tail piece (43) on drive piece (42), offer on supporting beam (3) confession forked tail piece (43) gliding dovetail (31), just dovetail (31) are followed supporting beam (3) length direction sets up, drive piece (42) are kept away from the one end of supporting beam (3) is fixed with first crossbeam (11), first crossbeam (11) are kept away from one side of drive piece (42) has been offered and has been supplied first mounting groove (12) that outer curtain wall (1) pegged graft, be equipped with on first crossbeam (11) with higher speed outer curtain wall (1) with air flow's between inlayer curtain wall (2) ventilation assembly (6).
3. A respiratory curtain wall according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first driving shaft (41) extending out of the driving block (42) is rotatably connected with a limiting block (33), and the limiting block (33) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the inner curtain wall (2), of the supporting beam (3).
4. A respiratory curtain wall according to claim 2, wherein: the air exchanging assembly (6) comprises a fan (63), a first filter screen (64) and a second filter screen (65), an air inlet (61) is formed in a first cross beam (11) on one side of the outer curtain wall (1), the first filter screen (64) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet (61), the fan (63) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet (61) and is located at one end, close to the inner curtain wall (2), of the inner wall of the air inlet (61), an air outlet (62) is formed in a first cross beam (11) on the other side of the outer curtain wall (1), and the second filter screen (65) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air outlet (62).
5. The respiratory curtain wall of claim 4, wherein: one side of the first cross beam (11) far away from the inner curtain wall (2) is fixedly connected with a shutter (66) for preventing water.
6. The respiratory curtain wall of claim 4, wherein: the inner curtain wall (2) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (23), the temperature sensor (23) is electrically connected with the driving piece (51), and the temperature sensor (23) is electrically connected with the fan (63).
CN202211257567.8A 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Breathing type curtain wall Active CN115478642B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211257567.8A CN115478642B (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Breathing type curtain wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211257567.8A CN115478642B (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Breathing type curtain wall

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CN115478642B true CN115478642B (en) 2024-03-22

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211037457U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-07-17 广东中晋建设工程有限公司 Breathing type building curtain wall
CN213741809U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-07-20 淮南市中通建筑工程有限公司 Novel glass curtain wall structure
CN113622567A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 正兴建设集团股份有限公司 Self-ventilation photovoltaic curtain wall

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211037457U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-07-17 广东中晋建设工程有限公司 Breathing type building curtain wall
CN213741809U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-07-20 淮南市中通建筑工程有限公司 Novel glass curtain wall structure
CN113622567A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 正兴建设集团股份有限公司 Self-ventilation photovoltaic curtain wall

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