CN115464786B - Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine - Google Patents

Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115464786B
CN115464786B CN202211194694.8A CN202211194694A CN115464786B CN 115464786 B CN115464786 B CN 115464786B CN 202211194694 A CN202211194694 A CN 202211194694A CN 115464786 B CN115464786 B CN 115464786B
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cutting
connecting seat
curve
pressing
fixed
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CN202211194694.8A
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CN115464786A (en
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沈国裕
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Wuxi City College of Vocational Technology
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Wuxi City College of Vocational Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a building site parquet floor tile cutting machine which can realize curve and pattern cutting of the parquet floor tile and has wide application range.

Description

Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a building site parquet floor tile cutting machine.
Background
In the building industry, in order to make the floor beautiful and elegant, the floor tile paving with a single color can not meet the pursuit of people on beautiful life, and in order to make the floor colorful, people need to try to make the floor tiles with different colors for color matching, or make different patterns, flowers and animals. Then the original common floor tile is cut, hollowed out, spliced and other technological methods are needed to meet the requirements of the floor tile paving personnel on the construction site. The existing floor tile cutting machine in the market generally can only cut linear floor tiles, cannot cut curves, cannot cut complex patterns, and cannot meet the market.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the existing floor tile cannot cut curves and complex patterns, the invention provides a building site mosaic floor tile cutting machine which can cut curves and patterns of mosaic floor tiles and has a wide application range.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine, its characterized in that, it includes sharp cutting mechanism and curve cutting mechanism, sharp cutting mechanism is including being fixed in the support of sharp cutting base left and right sides, two be provided with a lead screw and two set up in between the support polish rod on the lead screw, install complex slide just on the lead screw slide with two polish rod sliding connection, install the cutting machine on the slide, lead screw one end runs through the support and installs from the driving wheel, from the driving wheel through the action wheel on the motor shaft of drive belt connection first servo motor, one side the support inboard is provided with the locating plate, the other hold-down mechanism that is provided with of locating plate, curve cutting mechanism is including installing in the stand of curve cutting base, install rotatable book arm mechanism on the stand, book arm mechanism installs the second servo motor in the tip, the motor shaft connection curve cutting knife of second servo motor.
The linear cutting base is further characterized in that the support and the positioning plate are fixed on the linear cutting base through bolts;
a graduated scale is fixed on the positioning plate;
the base is provided with strip grooves which are arranged at intervals;
the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing base, a pressing cylinder which is vertically arranged is arranged on the pressing base, a pressing bracket is fixed on a piston rod of the pressing cylinder, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the pressing bracket, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the pressing plate;
the pressing support comprises a cross beam, one end of the cross beam is fixed with a piston rod of the air cylinder, the other end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of a Z-shaped plate, an inclined reinforcing plate is arranged on the Z-shaped plate, and the lower end of the Z-shaped plate is fixed with the pressure plate;
the linear cutting mechanisms are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the linear cutting base;
the folding arm mechanism comprises an upper cantilever and a lower cantilever, one end of the upper cantilever is hinged with a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is in rotary connection with the upright post, a first air cylinder is installed on the upper cantilever, a cylinder body of the first air cylinder is hinged with the upper cantilever, the end part of a piston rod is hinged with the first connecting seat, the other end of the upper cantilever is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, one end of the lower cantilever is hinged with the second connecting seat, the other end of the lower cantilever is fixedly connected with a third connecting seat, a second air cylinder is installed on the lower cantilever, a cylinder body of the second air cylinder is hinged with the lower cantilever, the end part of the piston rod is hinged with the second connecting seat, a pin shaft is installed on the third connecting seat, a clamping sleeve in clearance fit is sleeved on the pin shaft, a second servo motor is fixed in the clamping sleeve, a curve cutter is vertically downwards arranged, and the curve cutter is matched with a hollow template for use;
the curve cutter is cylindrical, the peripheral surface of the curve cutter is in a twist shape, the diameter of the curve cutter is 2-3 mm, the bottom blade of the curve cutter is triangular, and the blade material is hard alloy containing 94% of tungsten carbide and 6% of cobalt;
install the spray pipe on the third connecting seat, the spray pipe has lubricating liquid, the composition of lubricating liquid is: 15% of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, 8% of chlorinated paraffin, 3% of petroleum sodium sulfonate, 40% of lead naphthenate, 10% of ethanolamine oleic acid and 24% of soapy water.
After the invention is adopted, the floor tile to be cut is placed on the base, is propped against the positioning plate to be positioned and is pressed by the pressing mechanism, the first servo motor drives the sliding seat to move so that the cutting machine can complete linear cutting, the folding arm drives the curve cutting knife to move, and the second servo motor drives the curve cutting knife to complete curve hungry cutting, so that the curve and pattern cutting of the parquet floor tile is realized, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hold-down mechanism;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a bi-directional cutting structure.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a tile curve cutter;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a curve removing cutter.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a building site parquet floor tile cutting machine, it includes straight line cutting mechanism 2 and curve cutting mechanism 20, straight line cutting mechanism includes the support 3 that is fixed in the left and right sides of straight line cutting base 1, straight line cutting mechanism 2 is including being fixed in the support 3 of the left and right sides of base 1, be provided with a lead screw 4 and two polished rods 5 that set up in lead screw 4 upper and lower side between two supports 3, install complex slide 6 and two polished rods 5 sliding connection on the lead screw 4, install cutting machine 7 on the slide 6, lead screw 4 one end runs through support 3 and installs driven wheel 8, driven wheel 8 passes through action wheel 11 on the motor shaft of drive belt 9 connection servo motor 10, the support 3 inboard of one side is provided with locating plate 12, the other hold-down mechanism that is provided with of locating plate 12.
The bracket 3 and the positioning plate 12 are fixed on the base 1 through bolts, so that the position can be adjusted according to the needs, and the requirements of different cutting positions are met.
The positioning plate 12 is fixed with a graduated scale 13, so that the cutting position can be accurately determined, and the dimensional accuracy is improved.
The base 1 is provided with elongated grooves 14 which are arranged at intervals, so that a cutting disc of the cutting machine 7 can completely cut off products, and the base can also be used for installing auxiliary small clamps.
The compressing mechanism comprises a compressing base 15, a compressing air cylinder 16 which is vertically arranged is arranged on the compressing base 15, a compressing bracket 17 is fixed on a piston rod of the compressing air cylinder 16, a pressure plate 18 is fixed at the bottom of the compressing bracket 17, a pressure sensor 19 is arranged on the pressure plate 18, the compressing bracket 17 is driven to be pressed down by the air cylinder, the pressure plate 18 presses the floor tile, a cushion can be added on the bottom surface of the pressure plate 18 to prevent the floor tile from being crushed, and the pressure sensor 19 can ensure that the compressing force is not too loose or too tight to prevent the floor tile from being compressed or crushed.
The compressing bracket 17 comprises a cross beam with one end fixed with a piston rod of the air cylinder 16, the other end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of a Z-shaped plate, an inclined reinforcing plate is arranged on the Z-shaped plate, the strength of the bracket is improved, and a pressure plate 18 is fixed at the lower end of the Z-shaped plate.
When the two ends of the tile to be cut are cut simultaneously, the cutting mechanism 2 can be installed at the front end and the rear end of the base 1, so that the cutting efficiency is improved, as shown in fig. 4.
The curve cutting mechanism 20 comprises an upright 22 which is fixedly connected with a curve cutting base 21, a rotatable folding arm mechanism is mounted on the upright 22, the folding arm mechanism comprises an upper cantilever 23 and a lower cantilever 24, one end of the upper cantilever 23 is hinged with a first connecting seat 25, the first connecting seat 25 is rotatably connected with the upright 22, rotation is achieved through a plane thrust ball bearing, the upper cantilever 23 is mounted with a first cylinder 26, a cylinder body of the first cylinder 26 is hinged with the upper cantilever 23, the end part of a piston rod is hinged with the first connecting seat 25, the other end of the upper cantilever 23 is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat 27, one end of the lower cantilever 24 is hinged with the second connecting seat 27, the other end of the lower cantilever is fixedly connected with a third connecting seat 28, a second cylinder 29 is mounted on the lower cantilever 24, the cylinder body of the second cylinder 29 is hinged with the lower cantilever 24, the end part of the piston rod is hinged with the second connecting seat 27, a pin shaft 30 is mounted on the third connecting seat 28, a clearance fit clamping sleeve 31 is sleeved on the pin shaft 30, a second servo motor 32 is fixed in the clamping sleeve 31, a connecting curve cutter 33 of the second servo motor 32 is vertically arranged downwards, and the curve cutter 33 is in a certain thickness is not matched with a hollowed-out metal template, and a certain thickness is not used. The pattern on the hollowed-out template is the same as the pattern to be cut of the mosaic floor tile, and the shape of the hollowed-out part is consistent with the cutting line of the mosaic floor tile. Thus, the curve cutter 33 can conveniently advance along the hollowed-out part of the curve plate, and the clamping sleeve 31 can rotate around the pin shaft 30 in a clearance fit manner, so that the curve cutter 33 can always keep a vertical cutting state under the action of the hollowed-out template when the folding arm stretches or contracts. Thus, the floor tile with exquisite characters, flowers, birds, fish and insects can be cut out quickly.
The curved cutter 33 is cylindrical with a twist-shaped peripheral surface, the diameter is 2-3 mm, the bottom cutter point of the curved cutter is triangular, and the cutter point material is hard alloy containing 94% of tungsten carbide and 6% of cobalt.
The third connecting seat 28 is provided with a water spraying pipe 34, the water spraying pipe 34 is provided with lubricating liquid, and the components of the lubricating liquid are as follows: 15% of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, 8% of chlorinated paraffin, 3% of petroleum sodium sulfonate, 40% of lead naphthenate, 10% of ethanolamine oleic acid and 24% of soapy water. The polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether is not easy to be damaged even when the temperature is higher, and the cutting knife 33 and the floor tile cutting position can be well curved even when the temperature is high after the polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether and the ethanolamine oleic acid are mixed, so that the defect conditions such as collapse, unfilled corner, saw tooth and the like are not easy to occur at the floor tile cutting position. Therefore, the gaps at the joints of the parquet floor tiles are small, the transition is smooth and natural, and the paving grade of the floor tiles is greatly improved. The soapy water has the functions of lubricating the cutting knife and the cutting part, can take away the cutting heat greatly, prolongs the service life of the cutting knife, reduces the cutting resistance, and effectively prevents the phenomena of rough cutting opening, tooth jumping and the like of the floor tile, so that the cutting opening of the floor tile is exquisite.
The invention has the outstanding advantages of being capable of carrying out linear cutting and curve cutting on the floor tiles, being very convenient and practical, having wide popularization and application prospect and being widely applied to small and medium enterprises.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine, its characterized in that includes sharp cutting mechanism and curve cutting mechanism, sharp cutting mechanism is including being fixed in the support of sharp cutting base left and right sides, two be provided with a lead screw and two set up in the polished rod above and below the lead screw between the support, install the matched slide on the lead screw and slide and two polished rod sliding connection, install the cutting machine on the slide, lead screw one end runs through the support and installs the driven wheel, the driven wheel passes through the action wheel on the motor shaft of drive belt connection first servo motor, the support inboard of one side is provided with the locating plate, the other hold-down mechanism that is provided with of locating plate, curve cutting mechanism includes the stand that is installed in curve cutting base, install rotatable book arm mechanism on the stand, book arm mechanism tip is installed second servo motor, the motor shaft connection curve cutting knife of second servo motor, support, locating plate are all fixed in through the bolt fastening in sharp cutting base, be fixed with the scale on the locating plate; the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing base, a pressing cylinder which is vertically arranged is arranged on the pressing base, a pressing bracket is fixed on a piston rod of the pressing cylinder, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the pressing bracket, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the pressing plate; the pressing support comprises a cross beam, one end of the cross beam is fixed with a piston rod of the air cylinder, the other end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of a Z-shaped plate, an inclined reinforcing plate is arranged on the Z-shaped plate, and the lower end of the Z-shaped plate is fixed with the pressure plate; the linear cutting mechanisms are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the linear cutting base; the folding arm mechanism comprises an upper cantilever and a lower cantilever, one end of the upper cantilever is hinged with a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is in rotary connection with the upright post, a first air cylinder is installed on the upper cantilever, a cylinder body of the first air cylinder is hinged with the upper cantilever, the end part of a piston rod is hinged with the first connecting seat, the other end of the upper cantilever is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, one end of the lower cantilever is hinged with the second connecting seat, the other end of the lower cantilever is fixedly connected with a third connecting seat, a second air cylinder is installed on the lower cantilever, a cylinder body of the second air cylinder is hinged with the lower cantilever, the end part of the piston rod is hinged with the second connecting seat, a pin shaft is installed on the third connecting seat, a clamping sleeve in clearance fit is sleeved on the pin shaft, a second servo motor is fixed in the clamping sleeve, a curve cutter is vertically downwards arranged, and the curve cutter is matched with a hollow template for use; the curve cutter is cylindrical, the peripheral surface of the curve cutter is in a twist shape, the diameter of the curve cutter is 2-3 mm, the bottom blade of the curve cutter is triangular, and the blade material is hard alloy containing 94% of tungsten carbide and 6% of cobalt; install the spray pipe on the third connecting seat, the spray pipe has lubricating liquid, the composition of lubricating liquid is: 15% of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, 8% of chlorinated paraffin, 3% of petroleum sodium sulfonate, 40% of lead naphthenate, 10% of ethanolamine oleic acid and 24% of soapy water.
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein the base is provided with elongated grooves arranged at intervals.
CN202211194694.8A 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine Active CN115464786B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211194694.8A CN115464786B (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211194694.8A CN115464786B (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine

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CN115464786B true CN115464786B (en) 2023-06-16

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202689976U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-23 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Cantilever type iron driller
CN205870901U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-11 北京广佳建筑装饰股份有限公司 Small -size ceramic tile cutting machine
CN209319813U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-08-30 无锡城市职业技术学院 A kind of bagged grain conveyance manipulator
CN110386540A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-29 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 Tup lifting device for horizontal shaft impact crusher
CN211218909U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-11 天津市金富盛钢管有限公司 Adjustable cutting machine for machining steel pipe
CN211440654U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-09-08 中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司 Ceramic tile cutting device for building engineering
CN114178622A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 深圳市华腾半导体设备有限公司 Routing and cutting integrated machine
CN217494783U (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-09-27 江西天瑞陶瓷有限公司 Ceramic floor tile processing and cutting equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202689976U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-23 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Cantilever type iron driller
CN205870901U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-11 北京广佳建筑装饰股份有限公司 Small -size ceramic tile cutting machine
CN209319813U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-08-30 无锡城市职业技术学院 A kind of bagged grain conveyance manipulator
CN110386540A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-29 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 Tup lifting device for horizontal shaft impact crusher
CN211440654U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-09-08 中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司 Ceramic tile cutting device for building engineering
CN211218909U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-11 天津市金富盛钢管有限公司 Adjustable cutting machine for machining steel pipe
CN114178622A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 深圳市华腾半导体设备有限公司 Routing and cutting integrated machine
CN217494783U (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-09-27 江西天瑞陶瓷有限公司 Ceramic floor tile processing and cutting equipment

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