CN115464786A - Building site parquets ceramic tile cutting machine - Google Patents

Building site parquets ceramic tile cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115464786A
CN115464786A CN202211194694.8A CN202211194694A CN115464786A CN 115464786 A CN115464786 A CN 115464786A CN 202211194694 A CN202211194694 A CN 202211194694A CN 115464786 A CN115464786 A CN 115464786A
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
connecting seat
cutting machine
pressing
fixed
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Application number
CN202211194694.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115464786B (en
Inventor
沈国裕
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Wuxi City College of Vocational Technology
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Wuxi City College of Vocational Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a cutting machine for mosaic floor tiles in a construction site, which can cut curves and patterns of the mosaic floor tiles and has wide application range.

Description

Building site parquets ceramic tile cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a mosaic floor tile cutting machine for a construction site.
Background
In the building industry, when the floor tiles are paved, the ground is beautiful and elegant, the paving of the floor tiles with single color cannot meet the pursuit of people for good life, and the floor tiles with different colors or different patterns, flowers and animals are tried to be spliced in order to make the ground colorful. Then, the original common floor tile needs to be cut, hollowed, spliced and the like to meet the requirements of floor tile paving personnel in the construction site. The existing floor tile cutting machine on the market can only cut linear floor tiles, can not cut curves, can not cut complex patterns and can not meet the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cutting machine for parquet floor tiles on a construction site, which aims to solve the problem that the existing floor tiles can not cut curves and complex patterns, can cut the curves and the patterns of the parquet floor tiles and has a wide application range.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine which characterized in that, it includes linear cutting mechanism and curve cutting mechanism, linear cutting mechanism is including the support that is fixed in the linear cutting base left and right sides, two be provided with a lead screw and two set up in the polished rod of lead screw upper and lower side between the support, install the complex slide on the lead screw just slide and two polished rod sliding connection, install the cutting machine on the slide, lead screw one end runs through the support and installs from the driving wheel, connect the action wheel on the motor shaft of first servo motor through the drive belt from the driving wheel, one side the support inboard is provided with the locating plate, the locating plate is other to be provided with hold-down mechanism, curve cutting mechanism is including the stand of ann commentaries on classics in curve cutting base, install rotatable folding arm mechanism on the stand, folding arm mechanism installs the tip second servo motor, the motor shaft of second servo motor is connected with the curve cutting knife.
The linear cutting machine is further characterized in that the bracket and the positioning plate are fixed on the linear cutting base through bolts;
a graduated scale is fixed on the positioning plate;
the base is provided with strip grooves which are arranged at intervals;
the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing base, a pressing cylinder is vertically arranged on the pressing base, a pressing support is fixed on a piston rod of the pressing cylinder, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of the pressing support, and a pressure sensor is mounted on the pressing plate;
the pressing support comprises a cross beam, one end of the cross beam is fixed with a piston rod of the air cylinder, the other end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of a Z-shaped plate, an inclined reinforcing plate is arranged on the Z-shaped plate, and the lower end of the Z-shaped plate is fixed with the pressing plate;
the front end and the rear end of the linear cutting base are provided with the linear cutting mechanisms;
the arm folding mechanism comprises an upper cantilever and a lower cantilever, one end of the upper cantilever is hinged to a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is rotatably connected with the upright column, a first air cylinder is mounted on the upper cantilever, a cylinder body of the first air cylinder is hinged to the upper cantilever, the end part of a piston rod is hinged to the first connecting seat, the other end of the upper cantilever is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, one end of the lower cantilever is hinged to the second connecting seat, a third connecting seat is fixed to the other end of the lower cantilever, a second air cylinder is mounted on the lower cantilever, a cylinder body of the second air cylinder is hinged to the lower cantilever, the end part of the piston rod is hinged to the second connecting seat, a pin shaft is mounted on the third connecting seat, a clamping sleeve in clearance fit is sleeved on the pin shaft, a second servo motor is fixed in the clamping sleeve, a curve cutting knife is vertically arranged downwards, and the curve cutting knife is matched with a hollowed-out template for use;
the curved cutting knife is cylindrical with a twisted peripheral surface, the diameter of the curved cutting knife is 2-3mm, the bottom blade of the curved cutting knife is triangular, and the blade material is hard alloy containing 94% of tungsten carbide and 6% of cobalt;
install the spray pipe on the third connecting seat, lubricating liquid has been deposited to the spray pipe, lubricating liquid's composition is: 15% of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, 8% of chlorinated paraffin, 3% of petroleum sodium sulfonate, 40% of lead naphthenate, 10% of ethanolamine oleic acid and 24% of soap water.
After the cutting machine is adopted, the floor tiles to be cut are placed on the base, abut against the positioning plate for positioning and are pressed by the pressing mechanism, the first servo motor drives the sliding seat to move to enable the cutting machine to finish linear cutting, the folding arm drives the curve cutting knife to move, and the second servo motor drives the curve cutting knife to work to finish curve hungry cutting, so that curve and pattern cutting of the parquet floor tiles is realized, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hold-down mechanism;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a bidirectional cutting structure.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a contour cutting machine for tile production;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a curve removing cutter.
Detailed Description
See fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 shows, a building site parquet floor tile cutting machine, it includes linear cutting mechanism 2 and curve cutting mechanism 20, linear cutting mechanism is including being fixed in the support 3 of the 1 left and right sides of linear cutting base, linear cutting mechanism 2 is including being fixed in the support 3 of the 1 left and right sides of base, be provided with a lead screw 4 and two polished rods 5 that set up on lead screw 4 between two supports 3, the below, install complex slide 6 and two polished rods 5 sliding connection on the lead screw 4, install cutting machine 7 on the slide 6, lead screw 4 one end runs through support 3 and installs from driving wheel 8, from driving wheel 11 on the motor shaft of driving wheel 8 connection servo motor 10 through drive belt 9, the support 3 inboard of one side is provided with locating plate 12, locating plate 12 is provided with hold-down mechanism by side.
Support 3, locating plate 12 all are through bolted fixation in base 1, can carry out the adjustment of position as required, satisfy different cutting position demands.
The positioning plate 12 is fixed with the graduated scale 13, so that the cutting position can be accurately determined, and the size accuracy is improved.
The base 1 is provided with strip grooves 14 which are arranged at intervals, so that a cutting disc of the cutting machine 7 can completely cut off a product, and auxiliary small-sized clamps can be mounted.
The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing base 15, a pressing cylinder 16 which is vertically arranged is installed on the pressing base 15, a pressing support 17 is fixed on a piston rod of the pressing cylinder 16, a pressing plate 18 is fixed at the bottom of the pressing support 17, a pressure sensor 19 is installed on the pressing plate 18, the pressing support 17 is driven to press down by the cylinder, the pressing plate 18 presses the floor tiles, a cushion can be added to the bottom surface of the pressing plate 18 to prevent crushing, and the pressure sensor 19 can ensure that pressing force cannot be too loose or too tight to prevent infirm pressing or floor tiles from being crushed.
The pressing support 17 comprises a cross beam, one end of the cross beam is fixed to a piston rod of the air cylinder 16, the other end of the cross beam is fixedly connected to the upper end of a Z-shaped plate, an inclined reinforcing plate is arranged on the Z-shaped plate, the strength of the support is improved, and a pressure plate 18 is fixed to the lower end of the Z-shaped plate.
As shown in fig. 4, when two ends of a floor tile to be cut are cut simultaneously, the cutting mechanisms 2 can be installed at the front end and the rear end of the base 1, so as to improve the cutting efficiency.
The curve cutting mechanism 20 comprises an upright post 22 arranged on a curve cutting base 21 in a rotating mode, a rotatable arm folding mechanism is installed on the upright post 22 and comprises an upper cantilever 23 and a lower cantilever 24, one end of the upper cantilever 23 is hinged to a first connecting seat 25, the first connecting seat 25 is rotatably connected with the upright post 22, rotation is achieved through a plane thrust ball bearing, a first air cylinder 26 is installed on the upper cantilever 23, a cylinder body of the first air cylinder 26 is hinged to the upper cantilever 23, the end portion of a piston rod is hinged to the first connecting seat 25, the other end of the upper cantilever 23 is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat 27, one end of the lower cantilever 24 is hinged to the second connecting seat 27, a third connecting seat 28 is fixed to the other end of the lower cantilever 27, a second air cylinder 29 is installed on the lower cantilever 24, a cylinder body of the second air cylinder 29 is hinged to the lower cantilever 24, the end portion of the piston rod is hinged to the second connecting seat 27, a pin shaft 30 is installed on the third connecting seat 28, a clamping sleeve 31 in a sleeving mode is adopted, a motor curve cutting knife 33 of the second servo motor 32 is connected with a downward, a curve cutting knife 33 and a hollowed-out metal template (a hollowed-out plate with which a hollowed-out thickness is selected to be used for hollowed-out and matched with the hollowed-out metal template. The patterns on the hollowed-out template are the same as the patterns to be cut of the mosaic floor tiles, and the shapes of the hollowed-out parts are the same as the cutting lines of the mosaic floor tiles. Just so make things convenient for curved line cutting knife 33 to advance along the fretwork department of curved line board very much, because 31 clearance fit of centre gripping cover, can be rotatory round the round pin axle 30, when roll over the arm extension or shrink, can make curved line cutting knife 33 remain the vertical cut state all the time under the effect of fretwork template. Thus, floor tiles with exquisite characters, flowers, birds, fishes and insects can be quickly cut.
The curved cutting knife 33 is cylindrical with a twisted periphery and a diameter of 2-3 mm, the bottom blade of the curved cutting knife is triangular, and the blade is made of hard alloy containing 94% of tungsten carbide and 6% of cobalt.
The third connecting seat 28 is provided with a spray pipe 34, the spray pipe 34 stores lubricating liquid, and the lubricating liquid comprises the following components: 15% of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, 8% of chlorinated paraffin, 3% of sodium petroleum sulfonate, 40% of lead naphthenate, 10% of ethanolamine oleic acid and 24% of soap water. The polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether is not easy to be damaged even at a high temperature, and the polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether and the ethanolamine oleic acid can well bend the cutting edge 33 and the cutting part of the floor tile even at a high temperature after being mixed, so that the bad conditions of collapse, corner defect, sawtooth opening and the like are not easy to occur at the cutting part of the floor tile. Therefore, the gaps at the joints of the mosaic floor tiles are small, the transition is smooth and natural, and the floor tile laying grade is greatly improved. The soapy water has the effect of lubricating the cutting knife and the cutting position, can greatly take away cutting heat, prolongs the service life of the cutting knife, reduces cutting resistance, effectively prevents bad phenomena such as rough cutting openings of the floor tiles, tooth jumping and the like, and enables the cutting openings of the floor tiles to be exquisite.
The invention has the outstanding advantages of capability of performing linear cutting and curve cutting on the floor tiles, convenience, practicability, wide popularization and application prospect and wide application in medium and small enterprises.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine, its characterized in that, it includes linear cutting mechanism and curve cutting mechanism, linear cutting mechanism is including the support that is fixed in the linear cutting base left and right sides, two be provided with a lead screw between the support and two set up in the polished rod of lead screw upper and lower side, install the complex slide on the lead screw just slide and two polished rod sliding connection, install the cutting machine on the slide, lead screw one end runs through the support and installs from the driving wheel, from the driving wheel through the action wheel on the motor shaft of drive belt connection first servo motor, one side the support inboard is provided with the locating plate, the locating plate is other to be provided with hold-down mechanism, curve cutting mechanism is including the stand of ann commentaries on classics in the curve cutting base, install rotatable folding arm mechanism on the stand, folding arm mechanism end portion installs second servo motor, curve cutting knife is connected to the motor shaft of second servo motor, support, locating plate all are fixed in the linear cutting base through the bolt, be fixed with the scale on the locating plate.
2. The cutting machine for parquet floor tiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is formed with elongated grooves spaced apart from each other.
3. The building site parquet floor tile cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing base, a vertically arranged pressing cylinder is mounted on the pressing base, a pressing support is fixed on a piston rod of the pressing cylinder, a pressure plate is fixed at the bottom of the pressing support, and a pressure sensor is mounted on the pressure plate.
4. The cutting machine for mosaic tiles of construction site according to claim 3, wherein said pressing support includes a cross beam having one end fixed with a piston rod of said cylinder, the other end of said cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of a Z-shaped plate, said Z-shaped plate is provided with an inclined reinforcing plate, and said platen is fixed to the lower end of said Z-shaped plate.
5. The cutting machine for parquet floor tiles according to claim 1, wherein the linear cutting mechanism is installed at both front and rear ends of the linear cutting base.
6. The cutting machine for mosaic tiles on construction sites according to claim 1, wherein the arm folding mechanism comprises an upper cantilever and a lower cantilever, one end of the upper cantilever is hinged with a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is rotatably connected with the upright post, the upper cantilever is provided with a first air cylinder, the cylinder body of the first air cylinder is hinged with the upper cantilever, the end part of a piston rod is hinged with the first connecting seat, the other end of the upper cantilever is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, one end of the lower cantilever is hinged with the second connecting seat, the other end of the lower cantilever is fixedly provided with a third connecting seat, the lower cantilever is provided with a second air cylinder, the cylinder body of the second air cylinder is hinged with the lower cantilever, the end part of the piston rod is hinged with the second connecting seat, the third connecting seat is provided with a pin shaft, the pin shaft is sleeved with a clamping sleeve with clearance fit, the second servo motor is fixed in the clamping sleeve, the curve cutting knife is vertically arranged downwards, and the curve cutting knife is matched with a hollowed template for use.
7. The cutting machine for parquet floor tiles as claimed in claim 6, wherein the curved cutter is cylindrical with a twisted peripheral surface and a diameter of 2-3 mm, the bottom blade of the curved cutter is triangular, and the blade is made of cemented carbide containing 94% of tungsten carbide and 6% of cobalt.
8. The cutting machine for parquet floor tiles according to claim 6, wherein a water spraying pipe is installed on the third connecting seat, and the water spraying pipe contains a lubricating fluid, and the components of the lubricating fluid are as follows: 15% of polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, 8% of chlorinated paraffin, 3% of sodium petroleum sulfonate, 40% of lead naphthenate, 10% of ethanolamine oleic acid and 24% of soap water.
CN202211194694.8A 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine Active CN115464786B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211194694.8A CN115464786B (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211194694.8A CN115464786B (en) 2022-09-29 2022-09-29 Building site parquet ceramic tile cutting machine

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CN115464786B CN115464786B (en) 2023-06-16

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202689976U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-23 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Cantilever type iron driller
CN205870901U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-11 北京广佳建筑装饰股份有限公司 Small -size ceramic tile cutting machine
CN209319813U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-08-30 无锡城市职业技术学院 A kind of bagged grain conveyance manipulator
CN110386540A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-29 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 Tup lifting device for horizontal shaft impact crusher
CN211218909U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-11 天津市金富盛钢管有限公司 Adjustable cutting machine for machining steel pipe
CN211440654U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-09-08 中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司 Ceramic tile cutting device for building engineering
CN114178622A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 深圳市华腾半导体设备有限公司 Routing and cutting integrated machine
CN217494783U (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-09-27 江西天瑞陶瓷有限公司 Ceramic floor tile processing and cutting equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202689976U (en) * 2012-07-18 2013-01-23 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Cantilever type iron driller
CN205870901U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-11 北京广佳建筑装饰股份有限公司 Small -size ceramic tile cutting machine
CN209319813U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-08-30 无锡城市职业技术学院 A kind of bagged grain conveyance manipulator
CN110386540A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-29 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 Tup lifting device for horizontal shaft impact crusher
CN211440654U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-09-08 中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司 Ceramic tile cutting device for building engineering
CN211218909U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-11 天津市金富盛钢管有限公司 Adjustable cutting machine for machining steel pipe
CN114178622A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-15 深圳市华腾半导体设备有限公司 Routing and cutting integrated machine
CN217494783U (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-09-27 江西天瑞陶瓷有限公司 Ceramic floor tile processing and cutting equipment

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