CN115462260A

CN115462260A - Miniature ecological system

Info

Publication number: CN115462260A
Application number: CN202211038091.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺立杰; 梅继明
Original assignee: Shenzhen Sunshine Power New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Sunshine Power New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2022-12-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro ecological system, which comprises a base, wherein the base is positioned at the bottom end of the whole device, a main body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, air exchangers are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body, a panel is fixedly arranged at one end of the main body, a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected at one end of the motor, rotating teeth are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod and meshed with racks, the racks are fixedly arranged on a fixed seat, an ecological storage box is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, and sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the ecological storage box.

Description

Miniature ecological system

Technical Field

The invention relates to an ecosystem, in particular to a micro ecosystem.

Background

The micro-ecosystem refers to a unified biological system (biosystem) which is formed in a space with a certain structure and in which normal microbial flora and host human beings, animals, plant tissues and cells and metabolites thereof are used as environments and can independently perform mutual communication of substances, energy and genes (namely information) in a long-term evolution process. In recent years, the micro-ecosystem research is cooling, wherein the most important reason is the rapid development of the ecological theory, the biological diversity, global change and sustainable development are becoming the center of gravity of the ecological research, and the micro-ecosystem theory has no great change to keep up with the research requirement, so that the micro-ecosystem research is gradually cool for people; furthermore, due to the limitation of the theory system of micro-ecosystem, people often fall into the debate about the credibility of experimental results, the research scale, and other issues. However, the study of micro-ecosystem is still vigorous and attractive, and there are many documents on the development of the study, including both the traditional research field and the research of new branch field of ecology. This suggests that micro-ecosystem theory is still developing and will continue to play an important role in future studies in ecology, which is believed to solve the difficulties on the way forward.

Present miniature ecosystem is for box, plant and microorganism structure and form ecosystem mostly, and the most formula as an organic whole of box is not convenient for clear up, and inside temperature, air composition and environment can not be controlled, also can not in time with the information feedback that collects to the platform on, need a miniature ecosystem to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a micro ecosystem, which aims to solve the problems that the cleaning is inconvenient, the internal temperature, the air composition and the environment cannot be controlled, and the collected information cannot be fed back to a platform in time in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a miniature ecosystem, includes the base, the base is located the bottom of whole device, base upper end fixed mounting has the main part, the air exchanger has all been seted up at the main part both ends, main part one end fixed mounting has the panel, main part bottom fixed mounting has the motor, motor one end is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, fixed mounting has the commentaries on classics tooth on the bull stick, it has the rack to change the tooth meshing, rack fixed mounting is on the fixing base, fixed mounting has the ecology to deposit the case on the fixing base, the ecology deposits the equal fixed mounting in case both ends and has the slider, the ecology is deposited and is installed plant and microorganism in the case, the ecology is deposited and is installed camera and air composition detector on the case respectively, camera and air composition detector are connected with main control chip, main control chip is connected with temperature sensor, main control chip is connected with the lighting unit, main control chip is connected with the remote control module.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the main body, the fixing seat is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the fixing seat, and the diameter of the groove is larger than that of the rotating rod.

Furthermore, a limiting part is installed at the rotating rod and one end of the main body, and the limiting part is movably connected with the rotating rod.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the main body and is in sliding connection with a sliding block on the ecological storage box.

Furthermore, the ecological storage box is divided into four parts by the partition plates, the partition plates are fixedly installed on the ecological storage box, and an inner cavity is formed in the ecological storage box.

Further, install battery module in the main part, main control chip and battery module electric connection.

Further, a spray pipe is installed at the upper end of the main body, and a spray head is arranged at the bottom end of the spray pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The invention relates to a micro ecological system, which is characterized in that an experiment is carried out through an ecological storage box in a main body, the ecological storage box is divided into four parts, air components in the main body are detected through an air component detector, data obtained through multiple groups of experiments are analyzed and compared, and corresponding data are taken out and recorded, so that the interior of the ecological system can be effectively detected.

(2) The ecological system is managed in an automatic mode, the interior of the ecological storage box is monitored in real time through the arrangement of the camera, the ecological storage box can be accurately monitored by matching with the use of the lighting unit, the plants and the microorganisms are observed in each time period, the ecological storage box can be moved out of the main body through the rotation of the motor, the ecological storage box is convenient to clean and operate, and the diversity of the ecological storage box is further ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a micro-ecosystem according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a system block diagram of a micro-ecosystem according to an embodiment of the invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a base; 2. a main body; 3. a panel; 4. a shower pipe; 5. a shower head; 6. an ecological storage box; 7. a partition plate; 8. an inner cavity; 9. a plant; 10. a microorganism; 11. a slider; 12. a chute; 13. grooving; 14. a limiting member; 15. a motor; 16. a rotating rod; 17. rotating the teeth; 18. a rack; 19. a fixed seat; 20. a sliding groove; 21. a main control chip; 22. a camera; 23. an air composition detector; 24. a temperature sensor; 25. a lighting unit; 26. an air exchanger; 27. a remote control module; 28. a battery module is provided.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:

referring to fig. 1-3, a micro ecosystem according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, the base 1 is located at a bottom end of the whole device, a main body 2 is fixedly installed at an upper end of the base 1, air changers 26 are installed at both ends of the main body 2, a panel 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the main body 2, a motor 15 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the main body 2, a rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to one end of the motor 15, a rotating tooth 17 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 16, the rotating tooth 17 is engaged with a rack 18, the rack 18 is fixedly installed on a fixing seat 19, an ecological storage box 6 is fixedly installed on the fixing seat 19, sliders 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the ecological storage box 6, plants 9 and microorganisms 10 are installed in the ecological storage box 6, a camera 22 and an air component detector 23 are respectively installed on the ecological storage box 6, the camera 22 and the air component detector 23 are connected to a main control chip 21, the main control chip 21 is connected to a temperature sensor 24, the main control chip 21 is connected to an illumination unit 25, and a remote control module 27.

Wherein, put into the ecology with same plant 9 and microorganism 10 and deposit the case 6 in, guarantee the ecology and deposit the time of case 6, the same of temperature and water yield, carry out real-time temperature measurement through temperature sensor 24, add the same water yield through shower 5, carry out the detection of main part inside air composition through air composition detector 23, the data that obtain through the multiunit experiment carry out the analysis contrast, take out corresponding data and carry out the record, thereby be more convenient for carry out effectual detection to the ecosystem inside, carry out real-time supervision to the ecology through camera 22's setting to deposit the incasement, cooperation lighting unit 25's use is more accurate to be monitored, carry out the observation of each time quantum to plant 9 and microorganism 10, the information accessible remote control module 27 of monitoring carries out remote monitoring, the ecology that sets up deposits the rotation of case 6 accessible motor 15 and drives the rotation of bull stick 16 on the bull stick 17, drive the removal of rack 18, thereby realize depositing case 6 on the fixing base 19 and remove, be convenient for deposit the ecology and deposit case 6 outside main part 2, be convenient for the ecology clean and operate deposit the case 6, the ecology, the diversity of ecological storage case 6 has further been guaranteed.

In this embodiment, a sliding groove 20 is formed in the main body 2, the fixing seat 19 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 20, a slot 13 is formed in the fixing seat 19, and the diameter of the slot 13 is greater than that of the rotating rod 16.

In this embodiment, a limiting member 14 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 16 and the main body 2, and the limiting member 14 is movably connected to the rotating rod 16.

The limiting member 14 is used for limiting the rotation rod 16, thereby effectively preventing the rotation rod from falling off.

In this embodiment, the main body 2 is provided with a sliding groove 12, and the sliding groove 12 is slidably connected with the sliding block 11 on the ecological storage box 6.

In this embodiment, the ecological storage box 6 is divided into four parts by the partition plates 7, the partition plates 7 are fixedly installed on the ecological storage box 6, and an inner cavity 8 is formed in the ecological storage box 6.

In this embodiment, a battery module 28 is installed in the main body 2, and the main control chip 21 is electrically connected to the battery module 28.

The battery module 28 is used to supply power to the entire control module.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the main body 2 is provided with a spray pipe 4, and the bottom end of the spray pipe 4 is provided with a spray head 5.

Wherein, the shower head 5 is used for adding a proper amount of water into the ecological storage box 6.

In specific application, the ecosystem provided by the invention is tested through the ecological storage box 6 in the main body 2, the ecological storage box 6 is divided into four parts, the same plants 9 and microorganisms 10 are placed in the ecological storage box 6, the time, the temperature and the water quantity of the ecological storage box 6 are ensured to be the same, real-time temperature measurement is carried out through the temperature sensor 24, the same water quantity is added through the spray header 5, the air components in the main body are detected through the air component detector 23, the data obtained through multiple groups of tests are analyzed and compared, the corresponding data are taken out and recorded, and therefore effective detection on the interior of the ecosystem is facilitated.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable coupling as well as integral coupling; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a miniature ecosystem, its characterized in that includes base (1), base (1) is located the bottom of whole device, base (1) upper end fixed mounting has main part (2), trades wind ware (26) has all been seted up at main part (2) both ends, main part (2) one end fixed mounting has panel (3), main part (2) bottom fixed mounting has motor (15), motor (15) one end is rotated and is connected with bull stick (16), fixed mounting has commentaries on classics tooth (17) on bull stick (16), commentaries on classics tooth (17) meshing has rack (18), rack (18) fixed mounting is on fixing base (19), fixed mounting is gone up in fixing base (19) and is deposited case (6) to the ecology, the ecology is deposited case (6) both ends and is all fixed mounting has slider (11), install plant (9) and microorganism (10) in the ecological case (6) of depositing, ecological case (6) of depositing is installed camera (22) and air composition detector (23) respectively, camera (22) and air composition detector (23) are connected with master control chip (21), temperature sensor (24) are connected with master control chip (25), the main control chip (21) is connected with a remote control module (27).

2. The micro ecosystem according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (20) is formed in the main body (2), the fixing seat (19) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (20), a slot (13) is formed in the fixing seat (19), and the diameter of the slot (13) is larger than that of the rotating rod (16).

3. A micro-ecosystem according to claim 1, wherein the rotating rod (16) and one end of the main body (2) are provided with a limiting member (14), and the limiting member (14) is movably connected with the rotating rod (16).

4. The micro ecosystem according to claim 1, wherein the main body (2) is provided with a sliding groove (12), and the sliding groove (12) is slidably connected with a sliding block (11) on the ecological storage box (6).

5. A micro ecosystem according to claim 1, wherein the ecological storage box (6) is divided into four parts by partitions (7), the partitions (7) are fixedly mounted on the ecological storage box (6), and an inner cavity (8) is formed in the ecological storage box (6).

6. A micro ecosystem according to claim 1, wherein the main body (2) is provided with a battery module (28), and the main control chip (21) is electrically connected with the battery module (28).

7. The micro ecosystem according to claim 1, wherein a spray pipe (4) is installed at the upper end of the main body (2), and a spray head (5) is opened at the bottom end of the spray pipe (4).