CN115460741A - Street lamp control method and device based on 5G positioning big data information - Google Patents
Street lamp control method and device based on 5G positioning big data information Download PDFInfo
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- CN115460741A CN115460741A CN202211146212.1A CN202211146212A CN115460741A CN 115460741 A CN115460741 A CN 115460741A CN 202211146212 A CN202211146212 A CN 202211146212A CN 115460741 A CN115460741 A CN 115460741A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/165—Controlling the light source following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a street lamp control method and device based on 5G positioning big data information, wherein a lamp turning-on range is determined by acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information according to an illumination range, road section speed limit information, preset information processing time and preset sending intervals of the street lamp information; when the preset sending interval is finished, detecting whether 5G positioning information of the user exists in a light-on range according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user; if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-off state, sending a light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp when the preset information processing time is over; if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the lighting range, and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the lighting state, the lamp closing instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over, so that the street lamp controls the lamp closing according to the lamp closing instruction, the problem of poor energy-saving effect of street lamp control can be solved, the accuracy of street lamp control is improved, and the energy-saving effect of street lamp control is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of street lamp adjustment, in particular to a street lamp control method and device based on 5G positioning big data information.
Background
According to data display, in 2018, the stock of street lamps in China is 2800-3000 thousands. The proportion of the newly increased street lamps is about 15 to 20 percent every year in recent years, and the number of the newly increased street lamps is about 300 to 600 thousands of new street lamps every year. The global illumination electricity consumption accounts for about 19% of the global electricity consumption, and the street lamp illumination electricity consumption accounts for about 30% of the illumination electricity consumption. However, most of street lamp illumination is low-efficiency illumination, the electric energy utilization rate is less than 65%, and the electric energy waste is serious.
The current street lamp control mode generally takes uniform adjustment for a fixed time period as a main point, such as full-power illumination before 22. The street lamp control mode is not accurate, the problems of the illumination waste at the first night and the insufficient illumination at the second night can be caused, and the realized energy-saving effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a street lamp control method, device, equipment and storage medium based on 5G positioning big data information, which can solve the problem of poor energy-saving effect of street lamp control, improve the accuracy of street lamp control and improve the energy-saving effect of street lamp control.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information, including:
acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, wherein the street lamp information comprises a street lamp geographical position, a street lamp ID, a street lamp on-off state and an illumination range;
determining a light-on range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval;
determining 5G positioning big data information of a user according to the 5G terminal equipment;
when the preset sending interval is finished, detecting whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range or not according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user;
if 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is a light-off state, sending a light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp after preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-on according to the received light-on instruction;
and if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-on state, sending a light-off instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction.
Further, the determining the light-on range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval includes:
adding the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval to obtain first time;
obtaining a first distance according to a preset multiple of the product of the road section speed limit information and the first time;
and obtaining the light-on range according to the superposition of the illumination range and the first distance.
Further, the light-on instruction comprises brightness level information;
if there is user's 5G locating information in the scope of opening the light, just street lamp switching state is the state of closing the light, then sends the instruction of opening the light to corresponding street lamp when presetting information processing time and finishing, includes:
if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range, acquiring a second distance between the 5G positioning information and the geographic position of the street lamp;
determining brightness grade information according to the second distance, and if the brightness grade information is not the highest grade or the current light-on state of the street lamp is light-off, generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information;
and sending the light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID.
Further, the determining the brightness level information according to the second distance includes:
and determining the brightness level corresponding to the second distance according to the second distance and the mapping relation between the preset distance and the brightness level to form brightness level information.
Further, after sending the light-on command to the corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID, the method includes:
the street lamp controls the lamp to be turned on according to the received lamp turning-on instruction so as to enable the lamp turning-on brightness to reach the corresponding brightness level;
and automatically increasing the brightness of the street lamp by one level at preset time intervals until the brightness reaches the maximum brightness level, wherein the preset time intervals comprise the ratio of the sum of preset sending intervals and preset information processing time to the brightness level minus one.
Further, the street lamp information further includes base station information, and the light-on instruction includes street lamp information;
the sending of the turn-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp comprises:
and sending the light-on instruction to a corresponding base station according to the base station information in the street lamp information, so that the base station forwards the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID in the street lamp information.
Further, the light-on instruction comprises brightness level information;
if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range, sending a lighting instruction to the corresponding street lamp, wherein the lighting instruction comprises the following steps:
if the 5G positioning information of the users exists in the lighting range, acquiring the number of the users in the lighting range;
determining corresponding brightness level information according to the user number and a preset mapping relation between the user number and the brightness level;
and generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information, and sending the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information, including:
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, wherein the street lamp information comprises a street lamp geographical position, a street lamp ID, a street lamp on-off state and an illumination range;
the lighting range determining unit is used for determining a lighting range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval;
the detection unit is used for determining 5G positioning big data information of a user according to the 5G terminal equipment, and detecting whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range or not according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user when a preset sending interval is finished;
the instruction sending unit is used for sending a light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp when the preset information processing time is over if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the on-off state of the street lamp is the light-off state, so that the street lamp controls the light-on according to the received light-on instruction;
and if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-on state, sending a light-off instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction.
Further, the light-on range determining unit is further configured to add a preset sending interval to the preset information processing time to obtain a first time;
obtaining a first distance according to a preset multiple of the product of the road section speed limit information and the first time;
and obtaining the light-on range according to the superposition of the illumination range and the first distance.
Further, the light-on instruction comprises brightness level information;
the instruction sending unit is further configured to obtain a second distance between the 5G positioning information and the geographic position of the street lamp if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range;
determining brightness grade information according to the second distance, and if the brightness grade information is not the highest grade or the current light-on state of the street lamp is light-off, generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information;
and sending the light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID.
Further, the instruction sending unit is further configured to determine a brightness level corresponding to the second distance according to the second distance and a mapping relationship between a preset distance and the brightness level, so as to form brightness level information.
Further, the device also comprises a lamp turning-on unit, wherein the lamp turning-on unit is used for controlling the lamp turning-on of the street lamp according to the received lamp turning-on instruction so as to enable the lamp turning-on brightness to reach the corresponding brightness level;
and automatically increasing the brightness of the street lamp by one level at preset time intervals until the brightness reaches the maximum brightness level, wherein the preset time intervals comprise the ratio of the sum of preset sending intervals and preset information processing time to the brightness level minus one.
Further, the street lamp information also comprises base station information, and the light-on instruction comprises street lamp information;
the instruction sending unit is further configured to send the light-on instruction to a corresponding base station according to base station information in the street lamp information, so that the base station forwards the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID in the street lamp information.
Further, the light-on instruction comprises brightness level information;
the instruction sending unit is further configured to acquire the number of users in the lighting range if the 5G positioning information of the users exists in the lighting range;
determining corresponding brightness level information according to the user number and a preset mapping relation between the user number and the brightness level;
and generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information, and sending the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information, including:
a memory and one or more processors;
the memory for storing one or more programs;
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information as described in the first aspect.
According to the embodiment of the application, the light-on range is determined by acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, according to the illumination range, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval in the street lamp information, the 5G positioning big data information of a user is determined according to 5G terminal equipment, and when the preset sending interval is finished, whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range is detected according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user, if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the light-on and light-off state of the street lamp is the light-off state, a light-on instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp when the preset information processing time is finished, and the street lamp is instructed to be turned on; when it is detected that the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the light-on/off state of the street lamp is the light-on state, a light-off instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp when the preset sending time interval is over, so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction. By adopting the technical means, the turn-on range can be determined through the illumination range, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending time interval, so that when a user is detected to appear in the turn-on range after the preset sending interval is finished, a turn-on instruction is sent after the preset information processing time is finished, the turn-on state of the street lamp is kept before the next instruction is received, and the turn-on illumination state of the street lamp is kept when the user passes through the illumination range of the street lamp. When the condition that no user exists in the lighting range is detected when the preset sending interval is over, a lighting-off instruction is sent when the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp is turned off, and resource waste caused by the fact that no user lights in the lighting range is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a street lamp lighting range and a lighting range provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a light-off state provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lamp-on state provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a circle layer corresponding to a brightness level provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the open loop layer and the position of the street lamp in table 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a street lamp position corresponding to table 4 provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad application. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the relevant portions of the present application are shown in the drawings. Before discussing exemplary embodiments in greater detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart may describe the operations (or steps) as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figure. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like.
The application provides a street lamp control method, a street lamp control device, equipment and a storage medium based on 5G positioning big data information, and aims to detect 5G positioning information in a light-on range determined by an illumination range, road speed limit information, preset information processing time and a sending time interval when a street lamp is controlled to be turned on and off, so as to detect whether a user is in the light-on range or not when the preset sending interval is finished, and when the user is in the light-on range and the street lamp is in a light-off state, a light-on instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp when the preset information processing time is finished, so that the street lamp is instructed to be turned on, so that the accuracy of the light-on time is improved, the accuracy of street lamp control is improved, and the energy-saving effect of street lamp control is improved. In addition, when it is detected that no user exists in the lighting range and the street lamp is in the lighting state, a lamp turning-off instruction is sent when the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp is turned off, resource waste caused by the fact that no user turns on the street lamp in the lighting range is avoided, and the energy-saving effect of street lamp control is improved. Compared with the traditional mode for controlling the opening and closing of the street lamp, the mode generally mainly adjusts in a unified mode in a fixed time period, the full-power illumination is performed before the preset time point, the street lamp is dimmed or directly turned off after the preset time point, the mode is not controlled accurately enough, the problems that the illumination is wasted before the preset time point and the illumination is insufficient after the preset time point can be caused, and the energy-saving effect is poor. Therefore, the street lamp control method based on the 5G positioning big data information is provided to solve the problem that the existing street lamp control intelligent effect is poor.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information according to an embodiment of the present application, where the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information provided in this embodiment may be executed by a street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information, the street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner, and the street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information may be formed by two or more physical entities or may be formed by one physical entity. Generally, the street lamp control device based on the 5G positioning big data information may be a background system of street lamp control, such as a computer device.
The following description will be given taking a computer device as an example of a main body for executing a street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information. Referring to fig. 1, the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information specifically includes:
s101, obtaining street lamp information and road section speed limit information, wherein the street lamp information comprises a street lamp geographical position, a street lamp ID, a street lamp on-off state and an illumination range.
And acquiring street lamp information, wherein the street lamp information comprises the geographic position of the street lamp, the street lamp ID, the on-off state of the street lamp, the illumination range of the street lamp, a 5G base station corresponding to each street lamp, a brightness adjusting scheme of each street lamp and the like. The geographical position of the street lamp is the geographical position corresponding to each lamp post, the geographical position is longitude and latitude information and geographical distribution information, and the information can be acquired by related street lamp management departments. And storing the street lamp information in a background system in advance. Each street lamp brightness adjusting scheme is stored in a background system for street lamp control, and can be adjusted in a unified way or individually. The street lamp on-off state is the current street lamp on-off state, the current street lamp on-off state is the last street lamp on-off state, the current street lamp on-off state is stored in a background system, and the corresponding street lamp state is updated when the street lamp on-off state is adjusted
The illumination range refers to the illumination ring layer range corresponding to each street lamp, and the illumination ring layer range is the illumination ring range formed by the corresponding street lamps when the street lamps are started and is used for illuminating vehicles or pedestrians.
The distribution situation of the 5G mobile phone is obtained from the operator background, the user distribution of the coverage range of the 5G base station is known through the positioning function of the 5G base station, the data of each base station is adjusted through the operator background, and the 5G user distribution graph can be output in real time. The 5G base station location function is 5G, and a location function is added in the R16 version, which defines indoor location technologies such as cell-based signal Round Trip Time (RTT), signal time difference of arrival (TDOA), angle of arrival measurement (AoA), and departure angle measurement (AoD) by using MIMO multi-beam characteristics. The positioning accuracy of 3 meters outdoors and 10 meters indoors can be realized, and whether a user is on a street lamp lighting road or behind the street lamp can be accurately achieved. And when the 5G user real-time distribution graph is output, other information of the 5G user is erased, and only the geographic distribution graph of the 5G user needs to be output, so that the personal privacy of a specific user is not involved.
The street lamp is integrated with an instruction receiver, a memory, a street lamp switch controller and a brightness regulator (the brightness regulator can not be equipped when no brightness grade regulation is needed). The storage is used for storing information such as codes of the street lamps, the brightness adjuster comprises a timer, the brightness adjuster is selected by a user according to actual condition requirements when the brightness of the street lamps is adjusted, and the brightness adjuster does not need to be equipped if no brightness level adjustment requirement exists. The street lamp side integrated unit can be arranged together or each street lamp can be arranged independently according to the street lamp arrangement condition of the actual condition.
The geographical position, the illumination range and which base station sends the command information of each street lamp can be known through the street lamp information. By acquiring the street lamp information, the geographic position of the street lamp can be determined, and important geographic position reference is provided for subsequently determining whether the lamp needs to be turned on. And the 5G base station information corresponding to each street lamp can be determined through the street lamp information, so that the determined base station information is provided for the subsequent sending of the lamp opening and closing command, and the command sending accuracy is improved.
S102, determining a light-on range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval.
The corresponding limit requirements are set on the basis of each road section, and particularly the corresponding speed limit requirements are set on the automobile driving road. In the process of sending time interval, the automobile runs for a distance, vehicles within the distance range are likely to pass through the street lamp lighting ring layer within the sending time interval, and in order to ensure that a user taking the automobile passes through the street lamp lighting ring layer and the street lamp is in a lamp-on state, a corresponding lamp-on range needs to be determined, so that when the preset sending interval is finished and the user is detected within the lamp-on range, a lamp-on instruction is sent at the end of preset information processing time, the street lamp is turned on, the user is ensured to enter the street lamp of the lighting ring layer to provide lighting for the user, the accuracy of controlling the lamp-on time is improved, and the consumption of electric energy resources is saved while the lighting for the user is realized.
The lamp-on range is the range of the lamp-on ring layer. And determining the range of the lighting ring layer according to the lighting range, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending time interval in the street lamp information. The road speed limit information is the speed limit of the road, and the road speed limit information of the road section where the corresponding street lamp is located can be acquired through the data of the door of the traffic department. The preset information processing time is the time required by the background information processing and also becomes the preset background information processing time. The preset background information processing time is the time for determining the second distance, formulating each street lamp instruction and transmitting the instruction to the street lamp side by considering each round of 5G positioning big data information processed by the background, the transmission time of the current communication system is basically in millisecond level, is mainly limited by the background processing capacity, and has the total requirement within 3 s. The preset sending time interval is customized according to the energy-saving precision requirement, the shorter the preset sending time interval is, the smaller the light-on range is, the higher the energy-saving precision is, but the capability of a background system for processing information needs to be considered. The preset sending time can be adaptively adjusted according to actual conditions in the actual using process.
When the range of the ring layer of the lighting device is determined, the preset information processing time and the preset sending time can be added to obtain the first time, the first distance is obtained according to the preset multiple of the product of the speed limit information of the road section and the first time, and the range of the ring layer of the lighting device is obtained according to the superposition of the range of the ring layer of the lighting device and the first distance. Can be formulated as: the lighting ring layer range = lighting ring layer range + road speed limit (preset information processing time + preset sending interval) — preset multiple, where the preset multiple is to consider that a user may have an overspeed condition, and a specific numerical value of the preset multiple may be set according to an actual condition. In this embodiment, the preset multiple is set to 110% for example, and the corresponding formula is expressed as: the lighting ring layer range = lighting ring layer range + road segment speed limit (preset information processing time + preset sending interval) × 110%. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the illumination range and the turn-on range of the street lamp provided in the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 2, when the street lamp a on the road is turned on, the corresponding illumination ring layer range is the illumination ring layer 11, and according to the above-mentioned manner for determining the range of the turn-on ring layer, the corresponding range of the turn-on ring layer can be determined to be the turn-on ring layer 21 and the turn-on ring layer 22. In general, roads have traffic and pedestrians, and thus there are corresponding light-on ring layers, namely, a light-on ring layer 21 and a light-on ring layer 22, on both left and right sides of a street lamp.
Through confirming the circle layer scope of opening the lamp for the street lamp time of opening the lamp is in advance relatively, makes the user of opening the circle layer within range when passing through the circle layer scope of illumination, and the street lamp is in the state of opening the lamp, realizes for the user illumination, can not lead to postponing the illumination that the lamp leads to not enough.
S103, determining 5G positioning big data information of a user according to the 5G terminal equipment, and detecting whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range or not according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user when a preset sending interval is finished.
With the development of the 5G technology and the popularization of 5G terminal equipment, the position of each 5G terminal equipment can be accurately positioned based on the 5G base station positioning function, so that the real-time distribution diagram of the 5G terminal equipment can be obtained, and whether the 5G terminal equipment exists in the range of each street lamp lighting ring layer and/or the range of the opening ring layer or not can be known through the combination of the real-time distribution diagram of the 5G terminal equipment and the street lamp distribution diagram. Wherein, the 5G terminal device may be a 5G mobile phone. The real-time distribution diagram (5G positioning big data information) of the user can be obtained by positioning according to a 5G mobile phone carried by the user, and whether the user exists in the lighting circle layer range and/or the lighting range of each street lamp can be known by combining the street lamp distribution diagram.
The method comprises the steps of determining 5G positioning information of a user according to 5G terminal equipment such as a 5G mobile phone carried by the user, determining a real-time distribution diagram of the user according to the 5G positioning information, and detecting whether the 5G positioning information exists in the corresponding range of a turn-on ring layer or not in real time by combining the corresponding range distribution of the turn-on ring layer in the distribution diagram of the street lamp, namely detecting whether the user exists in the corresponding range of the turn-on ring layer or not.
And based on the time required for background data processing, the preset information processing time is required after each preset sending interval is finished, and the 5G positioning big data information of the user at the finishing moment of each preset sending interval is compared, so that whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range is detected. And determining the 5G positioning information of the user according to the 5G terminal equipment at the detection time point, and detecting whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range, so that sufficient time is provided for background data processing after the 5G user information is detected, and the instruction can be transmitted on time when the preset information processing time is over.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lamp turning-off state provided in an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 3, when the background starts to perform detection at a detection time point, it is detected that there is no 5G positioning information on the lighting ring layer, the lighting ring layer 21, and the lighting ring layer 22, that is, there is no user in the ranges of the lighting ring layer, the lighting ring layer 21, and the lighting ring layer 22, and if the light turning-on and turning-off state of the street lamp is a light turning-on state, a light turning-off instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp to instruct the street lamp to turn off the lamp, so as to save electric energy and improve the energy saving effect of the street lamp control system.
And S104, if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-off state, sending a light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-on according to the received light-on instruction.
The information processing time is required to be preset for background data processing, whether 5G positioning information of a user exists in a lighting-on range or not can be detected according to 5G positioning big data information of the user at the moment corresponding to each preset sending interval ending time point, if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in a lighting-on ring layer range, the user exists in the lighting-on ring layer range, the lighting-on and lighting-off state of the street lamp stored in a background is a light-off state, a lighting-on instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp through a background system, and the street lamp is instructed to be turned on. The method comprises the steps of detecting users in the range of a lighting ring layer when each preset sending interval is finished, determining whether to send a lighting instruction according to a detection result, sending the lighting instruction when preset information processing time is finished when the users exist in the lighting ring layer and the street lamp is turned off, and controlling the street lamp to be turned on so as to guarantee the lighting requirements of the users when the users pass through the lighting ring layer. By adjusting the preset sending interval, the range of the turn-on ring layer can be adjusted, the flexibility of street lamp control is improved, and the energy-saving effect is improved.
Illustratively, the preset information processing time is a time required for processing the information in the background. Assuming that the preset information processing time is 2 seconds and the preset transmission interval is 13 seconds, obtaining the corresponding preset transmission interval end time points as: 28, background will be at 11: 28, detecting whether 5G positioning information of a user exists in a lighting range, and then, starting information processing in a background, and generating a corresponding instruction (turning on or turning off the light), wherein the following instruction is sent to a street lamp test at a preset information processing time end time point of 12.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a light-on state provided in an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 4, when the background starts to perform detection, it is detected that 5G positioning information exists in the light-on ring layer 21 at this time, and if the light-on/off state of the street lamp is a light-off state, a corresponding light-on instruction is sent to the street lamp a when the preset information processing time ends. The street lamp testing device comprises a street lamp testing instruction receiver, a storage, a street lamp switch and a controller, wherein the street lamp testing instruction receiver receives a lamp turning-on instruction, and the controller controls the street lamp switch to be turned on according to the received lamp turning-on instruction so as to turn on the street lamp and illuminate a user.
In an embodiment, in order to further save electric energy, different brightness levels can be set, and different brightness of the street lamp can be controlled according to the distance between the corresponding user 5G positioning information and the street lamp. And presetting a mapping relation between the distance between the user 5G positioning information and the street lamp and the brightness level. If the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the range of the turn-on ring layer, acquiring a second distance between the 5G positioning information and the corresponding geographic position of the street lamp, determining the brightness level corresponding to the second distance according to the second distance and the mapping relation between the preset distance and the brightness level to form brightness level information, adding the brightness level information into a turn-on instruction, sending the turn-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp, and instructing the turn-on brightness of the street lamp to reach the corresponding brightness level. And at preset time intervals, the brightness of the street lamp is automatically increased by one level until the maximum brightness level is reached. Wherein the preset time interval is a ratio of the sum of the preset sending interval and the preset information processing time to the brightness level minus one.
If the brightness level information accompanying the lighting instruction is the maximum brightness level, the brightness does not need to be adjusted at predetermined time intervals.
In an embodiment, a mapping relation between the distance between the user 5G positioning information and the street lamp and the brightness level is preset, and different brightness levels correspond to different brightness circle layers. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a circle layer corresponding to brightness levels provided in this embodiment of the application, where circle layer ranges corresponding to different brightness levels are set according to a distance from a street lamp, and 4 brightness circle layers corresponding to different levels are set in the corresponding ring-on layer 21 and the corresponding ring-on layer 22, where a brightness circle layer 1 corresponding to brightness level 1, a brightness circle layer 2 corresponding to brightness level 2, a brightness circle layer 3 corresponding to brightness level 3, and a brightness circle layer 4 corresponding to brightness level 4. Supposing that 5G positioning information of a user exists in the range of the lighting ring layer, determining that the corresponding 5G positioning information is located in the brightness ring layer 1 according to the distance between the 5G positioning information and the corresponding street lamp A, determining that the corresponding lighting brightness level is 1 grade, sending a lighting-on instruction comprising the brightness level information of 1 grade to the corresponding street lamp A, only turning on the street lamp A and enabling the brightness to be 1 grade, automatically increasing the brightness of the street lamp by one grade at preset time intervals, and when the user reaches the lighting ring layer, brightening the street lamp to the maximum brightness level of 4 grades so as to improve the use feeling of the user and achieve the effect of energy saving.
It should be noted that the 4 levels set in the above embodiment are only for illustration, and the number of the brightness ring layers and the number of the brightness levels may be set according to actual situations, and are divided into the illumination ring layer range and the opening ring layer range.
In one embodiment, a mapping relationship between the number of users and the brightness level is preset. If the 5G positioning information of the users is detected to exist in the range of the turn-on ring layer, the number of the users in the range of the turn-on ring layer is obtained, the corresponding brightness level information is determined according to the number of the users and the mapping relation between the preset number of the users and the brightness levels, a turn-on instruction is generated according to the brightness level information, the turn-on instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp, the street lamp is instructed to be turned on, and the turn-on brightness is enabled to reach the corresponding brightness level. And at preset time intervals, the brightness of the street lamp is automatically increased by one level until the maximum brightness level is reached. Wherein the preset time interval is a ratio of the sum of the preset sending interval and the preset information processing time to the brightness level minus one.
It should be noted that, in the brightness adjustment scheme, it is preset that the user should turn on the light within the range of the light-on ring layer, or the light may be turned on only when the number of the threshold users exceeds the threshold, for example, the light is turned on only when 5 users, 10 users, or the like are required, and the specific number of the light-on users may be set according to the actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be noted that the light-on instruction includes street lamp information, and the light-on instruction is sent to the corresponding base station according to the corresponding base station information in the street lamp information, so that the corresponding base station forwards the light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp according to a street lamp code (street lamp ID) in the street lamp information.
The device for measuring the street lamp comprises an instruction receiver, a memory, a street lamp switch, a controller, a brightness regulator and a timer, wherein the brightness regulation is completed by the street lamp switch and the brightness regulator on the side of the street lamp. If the turn-on instruction received by the instruction receiver at the street lamp side is a lighting instruction and the lighting level is not the highest level, the brightness level is enhanced by 1 level every (preset sending interval + preset information processing time)/(brightness level-1) through the timer and the brightness adjuster until the brightness of the lighting ring layer is the same as the brightness level of the highest level.
It should be noted that, after the maximum brightness level is reached, the brightness level is not automatically turned down over time, and the turning down or the turning off of the light is performed only when a new command is received.
And S105, if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-on state, sending a light-off instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction.
And when the next round of detection time starts, detecting 5G positioning information in the corresponding range of the turn-on ring layer, and if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the range of the turn-on ring layer and the corresponding state of the open/close lamp of the street lamp is the on state, sending a lamp closing instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is finished so that the street lamp controls the lamp to be closed according to the lamp closing instruction after receiving the lamp closing instruction. When detecting that the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the range of the turn-on ring layer, the turn-off instruction is sent when the preset information processing time is over, and when the turn-off instruction is received by the street lamp side, the street lamp is controlled to be turned off, so that the electric energy is saved, and the energy-saving effect of street lamp control is improved.
For the street lamp control method described in steps S101 to S105, there may be further different specific implementation manners for different situations. For example, when the brightness adjustment mechanism is not introduced, only the options such as the switch and the like are provided, and the brightness adjustment mechanism is introduced, the specific control process based on the basic design manner in steps S101 to S105 can be realized through steps S201 to S206 and steps S301 to S307, respectively.
When a brightness adjusting mechanism is not introduced and only options such as a switch are available, the specific process comprises the following steps: s201, the background system obtains the 5G user distribution condition through the 5G positioning function. S202, comparing the 5G user distribution condition with the street lamp lighting circle layer range and the circle layer diagram, calculating the on/off state of all the street lamps at the time, comparing the on/off state with the corresponding street lamp state of the previous turn, and outputting a street lamp instruction needing to be turned on/off. Wherein the ring layer diagram is a distribution diagram of the street lamp lighting ring layer and the turn-on ring layer. S203, the background system transmits a command to each 5G base station and sends an adjusting instruction, wherein the adjusting instruction comprises a light-on instruction or a light-off instruction. The adjustment instruction includes a code (street lamp ID) corresponding to a street lamp to be adjusted. And S204, the street lamp side receives an adjusting instruction sent by the 5G base station, compares the adjusting instruction with the street lamp code of the memory, does not need to adjust if the instruction does not contain the street lamp code, and performs on/off operation if the instruction contains the street lamp code. S205, waiting for a time interval, wherein the time interval is a corresponding instruction sending interval. And S206, re-performing the steps S201-S205.
The specific flow of introducing the brightness adjusting mechanism comprises the following steps: s301, the background system acquires the 5G user distribution situation. S302, comparing the 5G user distribution condition with the street lamp illumination range by a circle layer diagram, calculating the on/off lamp and brightness level states of all the street lamps at the time, comparing the on/off lamp and the brightness level states with the corresponding street lamp states at the previous turn, and outputting a street lamp instruction needing to adjust the brightness. S303, transmitting a command to each 5G base station, and transmitting an adjustment command. The adjusting instruction comprises a light-on instruction, a brightness level adjusting instruction or a light-off instruction, wherein the light-on instruction comprises corresponding light-on brightness level information. The adjustment instruction includes a code (street lamp ID) corresponding to a street lamp to be adjusted. S304, the street lamp side receives an adjusting instruction sent by the 5G base station, compares the adjusting instruction with the street lamp code of the memory, does not need to adjust if the instruction does not have the street lamp code, and adjusts according to the instruction if the instruction has the street lamp code. If the adjusting instruction is a light-on instruction, after the street lamp is turned on to the corresponding brightness level according to the corresponding brightness level, the brightness adjuster enhances the first-level brightness according to each (preset sending interval + preset information processing time) sending interval/(brightness level-1) until the brightness corresponding to the highest brightness level is reached. And S305, if the instruction is to turn off the lamp, turning off the street lamp. S306, waiting for a time interval, wherein the time interval is a corresponding instruction sending interval. S307, steps S301-S306 are carried out again.
It should be noted that, if the street lamp switch is configured such that a plurality of street lamps are collectively arranged at one location, the device at the street lamp side may be placed at this location, wherein the device such as the command receiver, the memory, the street lamp switch, and the controller may be integrally configured to save the cost. If the street light switch of each street light is on its own street light, the street light device may be installed on its own street light. According to the actual situation of street lamp installation, the equipment on the street lamp side is arranged in a centralized or separated mode.
It should be noted that, in addition to the above street lamp control scheme, the method may be combined with a "zebra" (one lamp is lit and one lamp is closed) energy-saving regulation and control mode, and only when the "zebra" mode is implemented, the background system uniformly doubles the lighting range of the street lamps with lights (singular or plural) lit, and sets the street lamps with lights (singular or plural corresponding to lights) closed to be silent, and the subsequent control process is the same as the above street lamp control method, which is not described herein again.
It should be noted that, the scheme of normal brightness and low brightness can also be adjusted in the light-on scheme, that is, the light-on scheme is changed into normal brightness (corresponding to turning on) and low brightness (corresponding to turning off), which can avoid the road blackout caused by turning off the street lamp, thereby improving the lighting experience of the user and improving the energy-saving effect.
To monitor the state of the street lamp, a state uploading component may be added to the street lamp.
In one embodiment, a specific embodiment is provided that does not introduce a brightness adjustment mechanism on a certain road.
Table 1 is a specific data set, and table 1 is as follows:
table 1 condition situation setting table
According to the setting conditions in table 1, it can be calculated that the lighting circle layer to the road is "lighting range + speed limit" = transmission interval "= 110%" =20+60 × 1000/3600 × 15 × 110% =295 (meters). Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the street lamp opening ring layer and the position corresponding to table 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 6, the schematic diagram of the street lamp opening ring layer and the position shown in fig. 6 can be obtained according to the conditions set in table 1 and the calculated opening ring layer range. Street lamps a, b, c and d are present in the figure, and the positions of the street lamps a, b, c and d and the turn-on ring layer are shown in figure 6. When users are present at the positions 0-12, the states of a, b, c and d of the street lamp are as the following table 2:
TABLE 2 user position and street lamp status comparison table
According to the above table 2, for example, at 2 00 pm, there is a 5G user at the position 0, and there are no 5G users at positions 1 to 8 and 10, and then the street lamps a/b/c/d are all off at 2; 2, when a 15,5g user arrives at the position 3, the background compares and learns that the street lamp a/b/c needs to be turned on, the background gives an instruction xx11-108 and xx11-109 to the 5G base station xx11 to turn on the lamp and gives an instruction xx12-001 to turn on the lamp to the 5G base station xx12, the 5G base station xx11 and the 5G base station xx12 send instructions, and the street lamp a/b/c receives the instruction to turn on the lamp. 2, 30, when a user arrives at a street lamp c (position 10), turning on a street lamp a/b/c/d obtained by comparison, and comparing the previous round of states to obtain that the street lamp a/b/c state is not required to be adjusted, and the street lamp d is required to be adjusted to be turned on when the street lamp is turned off, a background sends an xx12-002 instruction to turn on the street lamp to a 5G base station xx12, the 5G base station xx12 sends an instruction, and the street lamp d receives the instruction to turn on the street lamp; 2, 00, the user reaches the position 7, and the street lamp performs the lamp-off operation according to the comparison result that the street lamp a/b needs to be turned off. 2.
For example at 23:
time of day | With location of the user | Street lamp a | Road lamp b | Road lamp c | Road lamp d | Instructions |
23:00:00 | 0,1 | Opening device | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | |
23:00:15 | 4 | Switch (C) | Opening device | Opening device | Opening device | b/c/d turn on lamp |
23:00:30 | 8 | Closing device | Closing (A) | Closing device | Opening device | a/b/c turning off lamp |
23:00:45 | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | d turning off the lamp | |
23:01:00 | Closing (A) | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Non-instruction | |
23:01:15 | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Non-instruction | |
23:01:30 | Closing (A) | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Non-instruction | |
23:01:45 | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Non-instruction | |
23:02:00 | Closing device | Closing (A) | Closing device | Closing device | Non-instruction | |
23:02:15 | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Non-instruction | |
23:02:30 | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | Non-instruction | |
23:02:45 | 2,9 | Opening device | Switch (C) | Closing device | Closing device | a/b turn on lamp |
23:03:00 | 0,10 | Opening device | Opening device | Opening device | Opening device | c/d turn on lamp |
23:03:15 | 0,6 | Closing device | Opening device | Opening device | Opening device | a turning off the lamp |
23:03:30 | 1,9 | Switch (C) | Closing device | Closing device | Closing device | a turning on lamp, b/c/d turning off lamp |
23:03:45 | 0,10 | Opening device | Opening device | Opening device | Opening device | b/c/d turn on lamp |
23:04:00 | 1,7 | Opening device | Closing device | Opening device | Opening device | b turning off the lamp |
Table 3 user location, street lamp status and instruction correspondence in a certain period of time in one embodiment, a specific embodiment of introducing a brightness adjustment mechanism on a certain road is provided. Table 4 is a table of corresponding luminance circle layer ranges, which are divided according to 4 luminance circle layers, and the illumination ranges of the luminance circle layers are as follows:
TABLE 4 Brightness circle layer Range Table
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of street lamp positions corresponding to table 4 provided in the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 7, street lamps are set as street lamps a/b/c/d, as shown in fig. 7, the positions corresponding to the street lamps a/b/c/d can be known, if there is no user in the range of 0 meter to 650 meters, the street lamps a/b/c/d are all in a light-off state, and if there is a user in the range of 0 meter to 650 meters, there is a light on, and a specific relationship between the user positions and the street lamp states is shown in table 5 below:
TABLE 5 correspondence table of user position and street lamp state
According to table 5, we can obtain 23 to 00 at night, and the following relations of users and street lamps in the road section are:
TABLE 6 user location, street lamp status and instruction correspondence indication table in a certain period
Table 7 is a corresponding noun interpretation table, table 7 is as follows:
in one embodiment, the 5G positioning technology is operated, the number of 5G mobile phones in the illumination range of each street lamp can be known in real time, so that the on-off and brightness strategy of each street lamp can be controlled finely, compared with the existing street lamp energy-saving scheme, the scheme provided by the embodiment is more accurate in energy saving, the coverage rate of illumination when people and vehicles pass through is reduced, and meanwhile, the coverage rate of illumination when people and vehicles pass through is guaranteed.
In one embodiment, the 5G user distribution map is compared with the street lamp circle layer to obtain the on/off (brightness) condition of the street lamp at a certain moment, so that the problem of insufficient accuracy in the existing street lamp energy-saving scheme is solved, and the illumination when pedestrians/vehicles pass through the street lamp can be ensured under the condition of reducing ineffective illumination.
The method includes the steps that by acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, a light-on range is determined according to an illumination range, road section speed limit information, preset information processing time and a preset sending interval in the street lamp information, 5G positioning big data information of a user is determined according to 5G terminal equipment, whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range or not is detected according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user when the preset sending interval is ended, if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the light-on and light-off states of the street lamps are light-off states, a light-on instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamps when the preset information processing time is ended, and the street lamps are instructed to light on; when it is detected that the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the light-on/off state of the street lamp is the light-on state, a light-off instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp when the preset information processing time is over, so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction. By adopting the technical means, the lighting range can be determined through the lighting range and the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending time interval, so that when a user is detected in the lighting range in each turn, a lighting instruction is sent, the street lamp is in a normal lighting state when the user reaches the lighting range of the street lamp, the adjustment frequency can be adjusted as required, the lowest level can reach a level of several seconds, the adjustment is flexible and sensitive, the accuracy of street lamp control is improved, and the energy-saving effect of street lamp control is further improved. In addition, when detecting that there is not the user in the scope of turning on the light, then send and close the light instruction so that the street lamp is closed, avoid not having the user to turn on the light the wasting of resources that leads to in the illumination zone to promote the energy-conserving effect of street lamp control. The on-off lamp inspection period is a sending time interval, generally 3 s-30 s, and is short, the on-off lamp state of the street lamp can be adjusted in a short time, and the accuracy of the on-off time is improved, so that the accuracy of street lamp control is improved, and the energy-saving effect of street lamp control is further improved.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 8, the street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information provided in this embodiment specifically includes: an information acquisition unit 31, a light-on range determination unit 32, a detection unit 33, and an instruction transmission unit 34.
The information acquiring unit 31 is configured to acquire street lamp information and road section speed limit information, where the street lamp information includes a geographic location of a street lamp, a street lamp ID, a street lamp on-off state, and an illumination range;
a light-on range determining unit 32, configured to determine a light-on range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road speed limit information, a preset information processing time, and a preset sending interval;
the detection unit 33 is configured to determine, according to the 5G terminal device, 5G positioning big data information of the user, and detect, when a preset sending interval ends, whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user;
the instruction sending unit 34 is configured to send a light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp when preset information processing time is over if 5G positioning information of a user exists in the light-on range and the on-off state of the street lamp is a light-off state, so that the street lamp controls light-on according to the received light-on instruction;
and if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-on state, sending a light-off instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction.
Further, the light-on range determining unit 32 is further configured to add the preset information processing time to a preset sending interval to obtain a first time;
obtaining a first distance according to a preset multiple of the product of the road section speed limit information and the first time;
and obtaining the light-on range according to the superposition of the illumination range and the first distance.
Further, the light-on instruction comprises brightness level information;
the instruction sending unit 34 is further configured to, if there is 5G positioning information of the user in the lighting range, obtain a second distance between the 5G positioning information and the geographic position of the street lamp;
determining brightness grade information according to the second distance, and if the brightness grade information is not the highest grade or the current light-on state of the street lamp is light-off, generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information;
and sending the lamp-on command to the corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID.
Further, the instruction sending unit 34 is further configured to determine a brightness level corresponding to the second distance according to the second distance and a mapping relationship between a preset distance and the brightness level, so as to form brightness level information.
Further, the device also comprises a lamp turning-on unit, wherein the lamp turning-on unit is used for controlling the lamp turning-on of the street lamp according to the received lamp turning-on instruction so as to enable the lamp turning-on brightness to reach the corresponding brightness level;
and automatically increasing the brightness of the street lamp by one level at preset time intervals until the brightness reaches the maximum brightness level, wherein the preset time intervals comprise the ratio of the sum of preset sending intervals and preset information processing time to the brightness level minus one.
Further, the street lamp information also comprises base station information, and the light-on instruction comprises street lamp information;
the instruction sending unit 34 is further configured to send the light-on instruction to a corresponding base station according to base station information in the street lamp information, so that the base station forwards the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp according to a street lamp ID in the street lamp information.
Further, the light-on instruction comprises brightness level information;
the instruction sending unit 34 is further configured to obtain the number of users in the lighting range if the 5G positioning information of the users exists in the lighting range;
determining corresponding brightness level information according to the user number and a preset mapping relation between the user number and the brightness level;
and generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information, and sending the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp.
The method includes the steps that by acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, a light-on range is determined according to an illumination range, road section speed limit information, preset information processing time and a preset sending interval in the street lamp information, 5G positioning big data information of a user is determined according to 5G terminal equipment, whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range or not is detected according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user when the preset sending interval is ended, if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the light-on and light-off states of the street lamps are light-off states, a light-on instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamps when the preset information processing time is ended, and the street lamps are instructed to light on; when it is detected that the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the light-on/off state of the street lamp is the light-on state, a light-off instruction is sent to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over, so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction. By adopting the technical means, the lighting range can be determined through the lighting range and the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending time interval, so that when a user is detected in the lighting range in each turn, a lighting instruction is sent, the street lamp is in a normal lighting state when the user reaches the lighting range of the street lamp, the adjustment frequency can be adjusted as required, the lowest level can reach a level of several seconds, the adjustment is flexible and sensitive, the accuracy of street lamp control is improved, and the energy-saving effect of street lamp control is further improved. In addition, when detecting that there is not the user in the scope of turning on the light, then send and close the light instruction so that the street lamp is closed, avoid not having the user to turn on the light the wasting of resources that leads to in the illumination zone to promote the energy-conserving effect of street lamp control.
The street lamp control device based on the 5G positioning big data information provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the street lamp control method based on the 5G positioning big data information provided by the embodiment, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
The embodiment of the application provides a street lamp controlgear based on big data information of 5G location, refer to fig. 9, this street lamp controlgear based on big data information of 5G location includes: a processor 41, a memory 42, a communication module 43, an input device 44, and an output device 45. The number of processors in the street lamp control device based on the 5G positioning big data information may be one or more, and the number of memories in the street lamp control device based on the 5G positioning big data information may be one or more. The processor, the memory, the communication module, the input device and the output device of the street lamp control equipment based on the 5G positioning big data information can be connected through a bus or in other ways.
The memory 42 is a computer-readable storage medium, and can be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information according to any embodiment of the present application (for example, an information acquisition unit, a lighting range determination unit, a detection unit, and an instruction transmission unit in the street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information). The memory can mainly comprise a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the device, and the like. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory may further include memory remotely located from the processor, which may be connected to the device through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The communication module 43 is used for data transmission.
The processor 41 executes various functional applications and data processing of the device by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory, that is, the street lamp control method based on the 5G positioning big data information is realized.
The input device 44 is operable to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs relating to user settings and function controls of the apparatus. The output device 45 may include a display device such as a display screen.
The street lamp control device based on the 5G positioning big data information can be used for executing the street lamp control method based on the 5G positioning big data information, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are executed by a computer processor to perform a street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information, and the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information includes: acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, wherein the street lamp information comprises a geographic position of a street lamp, a street lamp ID, a street lamp on-off state and an illumination range; determining a light-on range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval; determining 5G positioning big data information of a user according to 5G terminal equipment, and detecting whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range or not according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user when a preset sending interval is ended; if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the lamp closing state, sending a lighting-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the lighting-on according to the received lighting-on instruction; and if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-on state, sending a light-off instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction.
Storage medium-any of various types of memory devices or storage devices. The term "storage medium" is intended to include: mounting media such as CD-ROM, floppy disk, or tape devices; computer system memory or random access memory such as DRAM, DDR RAM, SRAM, EDO RAM, lanbas (Rambus) RAM, etc.; non-volatile memory such as flash memory, magnetic media (e.g., hard disk or optical storage); registers or other similar types of memory elements, etc. The storage medium may also include other types of memory or combinations thereof. In addition, the storage medium may be located in a first computer system in which the program is executed, or may be located in a different second computer system connected to the first computer system through a network (such as the internet). The second computer system may provide program instructions to the first computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media residing in different locations, e.g., in different computer systems connected by a network. The storage medium may store program instructions (e.g., embodied as a computer program) that are executable by one or more processors.
Of course, the storage medium storing the computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the street lamp control method based on the 5G positioning big data information described above, and may also perform related operations in the street lamp control method based on the 5G positioning big data information provided in any embodiment of the present application.
The street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information, the storage medium and the street lamp control device based on 5G positioning big data information provided in the above embodiments may execute the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information provided in any embodiment of the present application, and reference may be made to the street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information provided in any embodiment of the present application without detailed technical details in the above embodiments.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles employed. The present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present application has been described in more detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A street lamp control method based on 5G positioning big data information is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, wherein the street lamp information comprises a geographic position of a street lamp, a street lamp ID, a street lamp on-off state and an illumination range;
determining a light-on range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval;
determining 5G positioning big data information of a user according to 5G terminal equipment, and detecting whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range or not according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user when a preset sending interval is ended;
if 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is a light-off state, sending a light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp after preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-on according to the received light-on instruction;
and if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-on state, sending a light-off instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a light-on range according to the illumination range of the street light information, the road section speed limit information, a preset information processing time, and a preset transmission interval comprises:
adding the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval to obtain first time;
obtaining a first distance according to a preset multiple of the product of the road section speed limit information and the first time;
and obtaining the light-on range according to the superposition of the illumination range and the first distance.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the light-on instruction includes brightness level information;
if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range and the street lamp is in the lighting-off state, sending a lighting-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range, acquiring a second distance between the 5G positioning information and the geographic position of the street lamp;
determining brightness grade information according to the second distance, and if the brightness grade information is not the highest grade or the current light-on state of the street lamp is the light-off state, generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information;
and sending the light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining brightness level information according to the second distance comprises:
and determining the brightness level corresponding to the second distance according to the second distance and the mapping relation between the preset distance and the brightness level to form brightness level information.
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein after sending the light-on command to the corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID, the method comprises:
the street lamp controls the lamp to be turned on according to the received lamp turning-on instruction so as to enable the lamp turning-on brightness to reach the corresponding brightness level;
and automatically increasing the street lamp brightness by one level at preset time intervals until the street lamp brightness reaches the maximum brightness level, wherein the preset time intervals comprise the ratio of the sum of preset sending intervals and preset information processing time to the brightness level minus one.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the street light information further comprises base station information, and the light-on instruction comprises street light information;
the sending of the light-on instruction to the corresponding street lamp comprises:
and sending the light-on instruction to a corresponding base station according to the base station information in the street lamp information, so that the base station forwards the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp according to the street lamp ID in the street lamp information.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the light-on instruction comprises brightness level information;
if the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the lighting range, sending a lighting instruction to the corresponding street lamp, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
if the 5G positioning information of the users exists in the lighting range, acquiring the number of the users in the lighting range;
determining corresponding brightness level information according to the user number and a preset mapping relation between the user number and the brightness level;
and generating a light-on instruction according to the brightness grade information, and sending the light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp.
8. The utility model provides a street lamp controlling means based on big data message of 5G location which characterized in that includes:
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring street lamp information and road section speed limit information, wherein the street lamp information comprises a street lamp geographical position, a street lamp ID, a street lamp on-off state and an illumination range;
the lighting range determining unit is used for determining a lighting range according to the illumination range of the street lamp information, the road section speed limit information, the preset information processing time and the preset sending interval;
the detection unit is used for determining 5G positioning big data information of a user according to the 5G terminal equipment, and detecting whether the 5G positioning information of the user exists in the light-on range or not according to the 5G positioning big data information of the user when a preset sending interval is finished;
the instruction sending unit is used for sending a light-on instruction to a corresponding street lamp when preset information processing time is over if 5G positioning information of a user exists in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is a light-off state, so that the street lamp controls the light-on according to the received light-on instruction;
and if the 5G positioning information of the user does not exist in the light-on range and the opening and closing state of the street lamp is the light-on state, sending a light-off instruction to the corresponding street lamp after the preset information processing time is over so that the street lamp controls the light-off according to the light-off instruction.
9. The utility model provides a street lamp controlgear based on big data information of 5G location which characterized in that includes:
a memory and one or more processors;
the memory for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a processor, are configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1-7.
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