CN115456429B - Method and device for dynamically adjusting accommodation amount of tourists in scenic spot based on passenger flow of scenic spot - Google Patents
Method and device for dynamically adjusting accommodation amount of tourists in scenic spot based on passenger flow of scenic spot Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a device for dynamically adjusting the accommodation amount of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow of the scenic spot. A method for dynamically adjusting the accommodation of tourists in a scenic spot, comprising: obtaining classified number data of tourists; calculating the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot according to the tourist classification quantity data; judging whether the community number is smaller than the total community number or not; if yes, outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as first guest flow adjustment information; if not, the initial guest accommodation amount is dynamically adjusted and then is output as second guest flow adjustment information. According to the method, the tourist information is classified and counted to obtain the tourist classification quantity data, so that the initial tourist accommodation quantity of the scenic spots is dynamically adjusted according to the tourist classification quantity data, and the fact that the actual number of tourists in each scenic spot in the scenic spot does not exceed the maximum tourist accommodation quantity in theory is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of scenic spot passenger flow data processing, in particular to a method and a device for dynamically adjusting scenic spot tourist accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow.
Background
In recent years, with the development of network media platforms, channels and ranges of scenic spot propaganda are rapidly expanded, so that more and more scenic spots are excavated and popularized. The problem brought by the reddening of the scenic spot network is multiplication of tourist population in the scenic spot, which is a good thing for the scenic spot, however, the traditional scenic spot is not provided with a means for adjusting the tourist accommodation amount according to the condition of the passenger flow, which leads to uneven distribution of scenic spot tourists in the scenic spot and the condition that the actual number of tourists in the scenic spot is far beyond the maximum tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot, which can lead to crowding inside the scenic spot and bring negative tourist experience to the tourists, and in addition, due to epidemic situation in recent years, the dynamic adjustment of the tourist flow and the tourist accommodation amount in the scenic spot is also called one of the problems to be solved urgently.
The behavior patterns of the independent tourists and the group tourists have larger difference for the scenic spot, the tour routes among the independent tourists are random, the tour routes of the group tourists in the same group are necessarily uniform, so that if the group tourists are regarded as independent tourists, the situation of random distribution according to the tourist accommodation situation of each scenic spot occurs when the group tourists in the same group are recommended for the tour routes, the situation can not be accepted by the group tourists, and if the group tourists are simply regarded as a whole to be uniformly navigated, the situation that the actual number of the group tourists of one or a plurality of groups enters the common scenic spot to exceed the maximum tourist accommodation number of the scenic spot occurs, and the situation of crowding inside the scenic spot is caused. Therefore, how to adjust the accommodation amount of tourists in each scenic spot in a scenic spot so as to realize unified and reasonable reception of independent tourists and group tourists becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a method for dynamically adjusting the tourist accommodation amount of a scenic spot based on the passenger flow of the scenic spot, and the situation that the actual tourist amount in the scenic spot is far beyond the maximum tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot is avoided.
One of the technical schemes adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a method for dynamically adjusting scenic spot tourist accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow, comprising:
the tourist information in the scenic spot is acquired and classified and counted to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprises total independent tourist quantity A1, total group tourist quantity A2 and total group quantity A3;
calculating initial tourist accommodation of each scenic spot in the scenic spot according to the tourist classification quantity data;
acquiring the number of groups which are received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of groups is smaller than the total number of groups A3;
if yes, outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount;
if not, the initial guest accommodation amount is dynamically adjusted and then is output to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount as second guest flow adjustment information.
Further, the step of calculating the initial tourist accommodation of each scenic spot in the scenic spot according to the tourist classification quantity data includes:
obtaining the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A2 and marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A3 and marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical tourist number and the actual tourist number;
judging whether the total independent tourist number A1 is larger than the total group tourist number A2 or not;
if yes, obtaining the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot to be 0.5 b-b;
if not, obtaining the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot as K.
Further, the tourist classification quantity data also comprises a group tourist quantity threshold value x in a single group, wherein x is less than or equal to 0.5t.
Further, the step of outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as the second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount after the dynamic adjustment of the initial guest accommodation amount includes:
setting a dynamic adjustment period T of the optimized guest accommodation,
acquiring a tourist number average value m in a previous dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the tourist number average value m is larger than the maximum tourist accommodation number b of the scenic spot;
if not, the optimized tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial tourist accommodation amount;
if yes, the optimized tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial tourist accommodation amount;
and obtaining the optimized guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount.
Further, the first guest flow adjusting information further includes a dynamic adjusting period T, current time information, and timing information of a next dynamic adjusting period T from the current time.
Further, the second passenger flow adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of a next dynamic adjustment period T from the current time.
Further, the optimized guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial guest accommodation amount specifically: and obtaining a dynamic adjustment coefficient f=1- (m-b)/b, wherein f is more than or equal to 0.5, and the optimal guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is f.
The other technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: an apparatus for dynamically adjusting accommodation of tourists in a attraction based on attraction passenger flow, comprising:
the tourist classification quantity data acquisition unit: the method comprises the steps of obtaining tourist information in a scenic spot and carrying out classification statistics to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprises total independent tourist quantity A1, total group tourist quantity A2 and total group quantity A3;
an initial guest accommodation amount calculation unit: the method comprises the steps of calculating initial tourist accommodation of all scenic spots in a scenic spot according to tourist classification quantity data;
group number judgment unit: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the number of groups which are received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of groups is smaller than the total number of groups A3;
a first customer flow adjustment information output unit: when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is yes, outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount;
the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit: and when the judging result of the group quantity judging unit is negative, the initial guest accommodation quantity is dynamically adjusted and then is used as second guest flow adjustment information to be output to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation quantity.
Further, the initial guest accommodation amount calculating unit includes:
maximum tourist accommodation quantity acquisition module: the maximum tourist accommodation number b is used for acquiring each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
the visitor quantity ratio acquisition module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A2 and marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group number A3 and marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical tourist number to the actual tourist number;
the tourist number judging module: the method is used for judging whether the total independent tourist number A1 is larger than the total group tourist number A2 or not;
first initial guest accommodation amount acquisition module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is yes, the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot is obtained to be 0.5 b-b;
a second initial guest accommodation amount acquisition module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is negative, the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot is obtained to be K x b.
Further, the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit includes:
a dynamic adjustment period setting module: a dynamic adjustment period T for setting the optimal guest accommodation,
the tourist number average value judging module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a tourist number average value m in a previous dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the tourist number average value m is larger than the maximum tourist accommodating number b of a scenic spot;
a first optimized guest accommodation amount adjustment module: if the judgment result of the tourist number average judgment module is negative, the optimal tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial tourist accommodation amount;
a second optimized guest accommodation amount adjustment module: if the judgment result of the tourist number average judgment module is yes, the optimal tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial tourist accommodation amount;
the second passenger flow adjustment information output module: and the terminal is used for acquiring the optimized guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T and outputting the optimized guest accommodation amount as second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the tourist information is classified and counted to obtain tourist classification quantity data, so that the initial tourist accommodation quantity of the scenic spots is dynamically adjusted according to the tourist classification quantity data, and the fact that the actual number of tourists in each scenic spot in the scenic spot does not exceed the maximum tourist accommodation quantity in theory is ensured; in addition, different passenger flow adjustment information is output by judging the number of groups received by the scenic spot, so that the tourist accommodation amount in the scenic spot can be dynamically adjusted according to the tour route of the group tourists, and the optimal selection of the tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot is realized under the condition that the actual number of tourists in the scenic spot cannot exceed the maximum tourist accommodation amount in theory.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for dynamically adjusting accommodation of tourists in a scenic spot based on passenger flow in the scenic spot according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an initial guest accommodation calculation for a attraction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a second passenger flow adjustment information output according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for dynamically adjusting accommodation of tourists in a scenic spot based on passenger flow in the scenic spot according to the invention;
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for dynamically adjusting the accommodation amount of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot according to the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, obtaining tourist information in the scenic spot and carrying out classification statistics to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprises total independent tourist quantity A1, total group tourist quantity A2 and total group quantity A3;
s2, calculating initial tourist accommodation of each scenic spot in the scenic spot according to the tourist classification quantity data;
s3, acquiring the number of groups which are received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of groups is smaller than the total number of groups A3;
s31, if yes, outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount;
and S32, if not, dynamically adjusting the initial guest accommodation amount, and outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount.
The specific acquisition mode of the guest information in step S1 may be acquired from guest ticket data, guest identification card data, reservation registration data, incoming guest number data, outgoing guest number data, where guest classification number data may be obtained directly from the above data, or may be obtained by identifying and classifying the above data.
In step S3, "the number of groups that any scenic spot receives" specifically refers to that the number of groups that enter the scenic spot is marked in any scenic spot, and assuming that the total number of groups a3=5 in the scenic spot, and that 3 groups enter the same scenic spot, the number of groups that the scenic spot receives is 3.
In addition, in this application, it is preferable that at most one group exists in any one of the attractions at the same time, that is, for one attraction, after the tourist of the previous group finishes the sightseeing of the attraction, the next group can enter the attraction, otherwise, two or more groups are simultaneously accommodated in the attraction, which easily directly leads to the fact that the actual number of tourists in the attraction exceeds the maximum number of tourists accommodated.
In addition, the group tourists generally have reasonable tourist planning and time arrangement relative to the independent tourists, so that the group tourists of the scenic spot which have been visited basically do not carry out secondary tourist any more, and in the step S3 of the embodiment, the acquisition and judgment of the group number of the group tourists which have been received by the scenic spot can enable the scenic spot to change the output of the passenger flow adjustment information according to the tourist situation of the group tourists, thereby being beneficial to accommodating more independent tourists as much as possible under the condition that the maximum tourist accommodating number is not exceeded by the scenic spot so as to realize reasonable planning of the passenger flow in the scenic spot.
In some further embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the step S2 "calculating the initial tourist accommodation of each attraction in the attraction according to the tourist classification number data" includes the following steps:
s21, obtaining the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
s22, obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A2 and marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group number A3 and marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical tourist number and the actual tourist number;
s23, judging whether the total independent tourist number A1 is larger than the total group tourist number A2;
s231, if so, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot to be 0.5 b-b;
and S232, if not, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot as K.
In S23, it is determined whether the total number of independent tourists A1 is greater than the total number of group tourists A2, so that the overall type distribution of the tourists can be determined, and the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot can be adjusted adaptively.
In step S231, the total number of independent guests A1 is greater than the total number of group guests A2, in which case, the initial guest accommodation amount for the scenic spot should be more focused on considering the influence on the independent guests, so setting the initial guest accommodation amount of the scenic spot to 0.5 b-b can ensure that the number of independent guests is not less than the number of group guests in the group body if the independent guests and the group guests of one group are present at the same time in a single scenic spot. The initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot can be specifically 0.5b, 0.6b, 0.7b, 0.8b, 0.9b and b.
In step S232, the total number of independent guests A1 is less than or equal to the total number of group guests A2, in which case, the initial guest accommodation amount for the scenic spot should be more focused on consideration of the influence on the group guests, so that the group guests cannot enter or do not recommend entering the scenic spot when the number of independent guests in the scenic spot is equal to the initial guest accommodation amount, and the group guests in the scenic spot cannot exceed the maximum guest accommodation amount even if the number of independent guests in the scenic spot is less than the initial guest accommodation amount for the scenic spot.
In a specific embodiment, the total number of independent guests A1 is 500, the total number of group guests A2 is 100, the total number of groups A3 is 2, the number of group guests in any one group is 50, and the maximum number of accommodated guests b in the attraction is 100. The ratio K of the theoretical number of guests to the actual number of guests is about 0.84, and the total number of independent guests a is greater than the total number of group guests A2, and the initial guest accommodation amount of the scenic spot is 50-100.
In a specific embodiment, the total number of independent tourists A1 is 200, the total number of group tourists A2 is 400, the total number of groups A3 is 8, the number of group tourists in any one group is 50, and the maximum tourist accommodation number b of the scenic spot is 100. The ratio K of the theoretical number of guests to the actual number of guests is about 0.35, where the total number of independent guests a is less than the total number of group guests A2, and where the initial guest accommodation of the attraction is 35.
In a specific embodiment, the total number of independent tourists A1 is 300, the total number of group tourists A2 is 300, the total number of groups A3 is 6, the number of group tourists in any group is 50, and the maximum tourist accommodation number b of the scenic spot is 100. The ratio K of the theoretical number of guests to the actual number of guests is about 0.51, where the total number of independent guests a is equal to the total number of group guests A2, and where the initial guest accommodation of the attraction is 51.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, when the total number of independent guests a is greater than the total number of group guests A2, the initial guest accommodation amount of the attraction is higher than half of the maximum guest accommodation amount b, and when the number of independent guests approaches the upper limit of the initial guest accommodation amount, if the number of group guests entering a group at this time, the number of persons in the attraction obviously greatly exceeds the maximum guest accommodation amount b. However, as the initial tourist accommodation in each scenic spot is improved, each scenic spot can accommodate more independent tourists at the same time, so that the independent tourists can be more uniformly distributed and guided to each scenic spot, most scenic spots are prevented from being close to the upper limit of the initial tourist accommodation in the scenic spot as much as possible, and the number of people in the scenic spot can be ensured not to exceed the maximum tourist accommodation b greatly.
When the total number of independent tourists A is smaller than or equal to the total number of group tourists A2, even if the number of independent tourists in the scenic spot reaches the upper limit of the initial tourist accommodation amount, the number of group tourists entering a group at the moment can not greatly exceed the maximum tourist accommodation amount b.
In some further embodiments, the guest classification count data further includes a group guest count threshold x, x.ltoreq.0.5 b within a single group.
As shown in fig. 3, in some further embodiments, the step S32 "after dynamically adjusting the initial guest accommodation amount, the step S is output as second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount" includes the following steps:
s321, setting a dynamic adjustment period T of the optimized guest accommodation amount,
s322, obtaining a tourist number average value m in the last dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the tourist number average value m is larger than the maximum tourist accommodation number b of the scenic spot;
s3221, if not, the optimized tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial tourist accommodation amount;
s3222, if yes, the optimized tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial tourist accommodation amount;
and S323, acquiring the optimized guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount.
Wherein, since group tourists will not repeatedly visit each scenic spot, when the number of groups received by the scenic spot is equal to the total group number A3, it can be considered that only the accommodation amount of independent tourists is needed to be considered for the scenic spot, so that the accommodation amount of tourists can be dynamically adjusted and optimized through the steps, and can be output to a terminal for displaying dynamic tourist accommodation amount as second passenger flow adjustment information
In some further embodiments, the first guest flow adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of a current time from a next dynamic adjustment period T.
In some further embodiments, the second traffic adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of a current time from a next dynamic adjustment period T.
In some further embodiments, the "the optimal guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial guest accommodation amount" is specifically: and obtaining a dynamic adjustment coefficient f=1- (m-b)/b, wherein f is more than or equal to 0.5, and the optimal guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is f.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention further provides a device for dynamically adjusting the accommodation amount of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow of the scenic spot, comprising:
the tourist classification quantity data acquisition unit: the method comprises the steps of obtaining tourist information in a scenic spot and carrying out classification statistics to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprises total independent tourist quantity A1, total group tourist quantity A2 and total group quantity A3;
an initial guest accommodation amount calculation unit: the method comprises the steps of calculating initial tourist accommodation of all scenic spots in a scenic spot according to tourist classification quantity data;
group number judgment unit: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the number of groups which are received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of groups is smaller than the total number of groups A3;
a first customer flow adjustment information output unit: when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is yes, outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount;
the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit: and when the judging result of the group quantity judging unit is negative, the initial guest accommodation quantity is dynamically adjusted and then is used as second guest flow adjustment information to be output to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation quantity.
In some further embodiments, the initial guest accommodation calculation unit includes:
maximum tourist accommodation quantity acquisition module: the maximum tourist accommodation number b is used for acquiring each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
the visitor quantity ratio acquisition module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A2 and marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group number A3 and marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical tourist number to the actual tourist number;
the tourist number judging module: the method is used for judging whether the total independent tourist number A1 is larger than the total group tourist number A2 or not;
first initial guest accommodation amount acquisition module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is yes, the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot is obtained to be 0.5 b-b;
a second initial guest accommodation amount acquisition module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is negative, the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot is obtained to be K x b.
In some further embodiments, the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit includes:
a dynamic adjustment period setting module: a dynamic adjustment period T for setting the optimal guest accommodation,
the tourist number average value judging module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a tourist number average value m in a previous dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the tourist number average value m is larger than the maximum tourist accommodating number b of a scenic spot;
a first optimized guest accommodation amount adjustment module: if the judgment result of the tourist number average judgment module is negative, the optimal tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial tourist accommodation amount;
a second optimized guest accommodation amount adjustment module: if the judgment result of the tourist number average judgment module is yes, the optimal tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial tourist accommodation amount;
the second passenger flow adjustment information output module: and the terminal is used for acquiring the optimized guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T and outputting the optimized guest accommodation amount as second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount.
The working principle and the adjusting method of the device for dynamically adjusting the accommodation amount of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot according to the present invention can refer to each embodiment listed in the method for dynamically adjusting the accommodation amount of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow in a scenic spot, and are not described herein again.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above described methods may be accomplished by hardware associated with a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed, may comprise the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium provided herein and used in embodiments may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. The nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), dual speed data rate SDRAM (SSRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, apparatus, article, or method that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, apparatus, article, or method. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, apparatus, article or method that comprises the element.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A method for dynamically adjusting the accommodation of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow of the scenic spot, comprising the steps of:
the tourist information in the scenic spot is acquired and classified and counted to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprises total independent tourist quantity A1, total group tourist quantity A2 and total group quantity A3;
calculating initial tourist accommodation of each scenic spot in the scenic spot according to the tourist classification quantity data;
acquiring the number of groups which are received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of groups is smaller than the total number of groups A3;
if yes, outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount;
if not, dynamically adjusting the initial guest accommodation amount and outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount;
the step of calculating the initial tourist accommodation of each scenic spot in the scenic spot according to the tourist classification quantity data comprises the following steps:
obtaining the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A2 and marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A3 and marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical tourist number and the actual tourist number;
judging whether the total independent tourist number A1 is larger than the total group tourist number A2 or not;
if yes, obtaining the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot to be 0.5 b-b;
if not, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot as K;
the step of outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount after the dynamic adjustment of the initial guest accommodation amount comprises the following steps:
setting a dynamic adjustment period T for optimizing the accommodation amount of tourists;
acquiring a tourist number average value m in a previous dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the tourist number average value m is larger than the maximum tourist accommodation number b of the scenic spot;
if not, the optimized tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial tourist accommodation amount;
if yes, the optimized tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial tourist accommodation amount;
and obtaining the optimized guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount.
2. The method for dynamically adjusting scenic spot guest accommodation based on scenic spot guest flow of claim 1, wherein the guest classification quantity data further comprises a group guest quantity threshold value x, x is less than or equal to 0.5b within a single group.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first guest flow adjustment information further comprises a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of a current time from a next dynamic adjustment period T.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the second passenger flow adjustment information further comprises a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of a next dynamic adjustment period T.
5. The method for dynamically adjusting scenic spot tourist accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow according to claim 1, wherein the optimized tourist accommodation in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial tourist accommodation specifically comprises: and obtaining a dynamic adjustment coefficient f=1- (m-b)/b, wherein f is more than or equal to 0.5, and the optimal guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is f.
6. An apparatus for dynamically adjusting accommodation of scenic tourists based on scenic spot passenger flow, the apparatus being configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 5, the apparatus comprising:
the tourist classification quantity data acquisition unit: the method comprises the steps of obtaining tourist information in a scenic spot and carrying out classification statistics to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprises total independent tourist quantity A1, total group tourist quantity A2 and total group quantity A3;
an initial guest accommodation amount calculation unit: the method comprises the steps of calculating initial tourist accommodation of all scenic spots in a scenic spot according to tourist classification quantity data;
group number judgment unit: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the number of groups which are received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of groups is smaller than the total number of groups A3;
a first customer flow adjustment information output unit: when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is yes, outputting the initial guest accommodation amount as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount;
the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit: and when the judging result of the group quantity judging unit is negative, the initial guest accommodation quantity is dynamically adjusted and then is used as second guest flow adjustment information to be output to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation quantity.
7. The apparatus for dynamically adjusting scenic spot guest accommodation based on scenic spot guest flow according to claim 6, wherein the initial guest accommodation calculating unit comprises:
maximum tourist accommodation quantity acquisition module: the maximum tourist accommodation number b is used for acquiring each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
the visitor quantity ratio acquisition module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group tourist number A2 and marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, obtaining the sum of the total independent tourist number A1 and the total group number A3 and marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical tourist number to the actual tourist number;
the tourist number judging module: the method is used for judging whether the total independent tourist number A1 is larger than the total group tourist number A2 or not;
first initial guest accommodation amount acquisition module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is yes, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot to be 0.5 b-b;
a second initial guest accommodation amount acquisition module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is negative, the initial tourist accommodation of the scenic spot is obtained to be K x b.
8. The apparatus for dynamically adjusting scenic spot tourist accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow according to claim 7, wherein the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit comprises:
a dynamic adjustment period setting module: a dynamic adjustment period T for setting the optimal guest accommodation,
the tourist number average value judging module: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a tourist number average value m in a previous dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the tourist number average value m is larger than the maximum tourist accommodating number b of a scenic spot;
a first optimized guest accommodation amount adjustment module: if the judgment result of the tourist number average judgment module is negative, the optimal tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial tourist accommodation amount;
a second optimized guest accommodation amount adjustment module: if the judgment result of the tourist number average judgment module is yes, the optimal tourist accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial tourist accommodation amount;
the second passenger flow adjustment information output module: and the terminal is used for acquiring the optimized guest accommodation amount in the current dynamic adjustment period T and outputting the optimized guest accommodation amount as second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest accommodation amount.
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