CN115456429A - Method and device for dynamically adjusting scenic spot visitor accommodation capacity based on scenic spot passenger flow - Google Patents
Method and device for dynamically adjusting scenic spot visitor accommodation capacity based on scenic spot passenger flow Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a device for dynamically adjusting the capacity of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot. The method for dynamically adjusting the accommodation capacity of tourists in the scenic spot comprises the following steps: acquiring data of the number of classified tourists; calculating the initial tourist accommodation capacity of the scenic spot according to the classified number data of the tourists; judging whether the community number is smaller than the total community number; if so, outputting the initial guest holding capacity as first guest flow adjustment information; if not, the initial guest holding capacity is dynamically adjusted and then output as second guest flow adjustment information. According to the invention, the classified number data of the tourists is obtained by classifying and counting the information of the tourists, so that the initial capacity of the tourists at the scenic spots is dynamically adjusted according to the classified number data of the tourists, and the actual number of the tourists at each scenic spot in the scenic spot can not exceed the maximum capacity of the tourists theoretically.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of scenic spot passenger flow data processing, in particular to a method and a device for dynamically adjusting the capacity of scenic spot visitors based on scenic spot passenger flow.
Background
In recent years, with the development of network media platforms, the channels and the range of scenic spot propaganda are also rapidly expanded, so that more and more scenic spots are mined and popularized. However, the traditional scenic spot often does not have a means for adjusting the accommodation capacity of tourists according to the passenger flow situation, which leads to uneven distribution of the tourists in the scenic spot and a situation that the actual number of the tourists in the scenic spot is far beyond the maximum accommodation capacity of the tourists in the scenic spot, which leads to internal congestion in the scenic spot and brings negative visiting experience to the tourists.
For a scenic spot, behavior patterns of independent tourists and group tourists are greatly different, touring routes among the independent tourists are random, and touring routes of the group tourists in the same group are necessarily uniform, so that if the group tourists are seen as the independent tourists, the situation of random distribution according to the accommodation condition of the tourists of each scenic spot occurs when the group tourists in the same group are recommended to the group tourists in the same group, which cannot be accepted by the group tourists necessarily, and if the group tourists are simply regarded as a whole to be uniformly guided, the situation that the actual number of the tourists of a certain group or a plurality of groups enters the common scenic spot to cause that the actual number of the tourists of the scenic spot is far beyond the maximum accommodation number of the scenic spot occurs, which can cause the internal congestion of the scenic spot. Therefore, how to adjust the guest accommodation capacity of each scenic spot in the scenic spot to achieve unified and reasonable reception for independent guests and group guests becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a method for dynamically adjusting the guest holding capacity of a scenic spot based on the guest flow of the scenic spot, so as to avoid the situation that the actual number of guests in the scenic spot is far beyond the maximum guest holding capacity of the scenic spot.
One of the technical schemes adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a method for dynamically adjusting the accommodation capacity of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot comprises the following steps:
obtaining the information of tourists in the scenic spot and carrying out classification statistics to obtain classified number data of the tourists, wherein the classified number data of the tourists comprises the total number A1 of independent tourists, the total number A2 of group tourists and the total number A3 of groups;
calculating to obtain the initial tourist accommodation capacity of each scenic spot in the scenic region according to the classified number data of the tourists;
acquiring the number of groups which have been received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of the groups is smaller than the total group number A3;
if so, outputting the initial visitor capacity serving as first passenger flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic visitor capacity;
if not, the initial guest holding capacity is dynamically adjusted and then is output to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity as second guest flow adjustment information.
Further, the step of calculating the initial tourist accommodation capacity of each scenic spot in the scenic area according to the classified number of tourists includes:
acquiring the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A2 of group tourists, marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A3 of group tourists, marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K between the theoretical passenger number and the actual passenger number;
judging whether the total number A1 of independent tourists is larger than the total number A2 of group tourists or not;
if yes, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation capacity of the scenic spot to be 0.5 b-b;
and if not, acquiring the initial visitor accommodation amount of the scenic spot as K & ltb & gt.
Further, the data of the number of classified tourists also comprises a threshold value x of the number of group tourists in a single group, wherein x is less than or equal to 0.5t.
Further, the step of outputting the initial guest holding capacity after dynamically adjusting the initial guest holding capacity as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity includes:
setting a dynamic adjustment period T of the optimized guest receiving capacity,
acquiring the mean value m of the number of the tourists in the last dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the mean value m of the number of the tourists is larger than the maximum accommodation number b of the tourists of the scenic spot;
if not, the optimized guest receiving capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial guest receiving capacity;
if yes, the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial guest holding capacity;
and acquiring the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
Further, the first passenger flow adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of the current time from the next dynamic adjustment period T.
Further, the second passenger flow adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of the current time from the next dynamic adjustment period T.
Further, the specific step of the optimized guest receiving capacity being smaller than the initial guest receiving capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is as follows: and acquiring a dynamic adjustment coefficient f =1- (m-b)/b, wherein f is more than or equal to 0.5, and the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is f × initial guest holding capacity.
The other technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a device for dynamically adjusting scenic spot visitor accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow, comprising:
a guest classification number data acquisition unit: the system comprises a tourist management system, a tourist management system and a tourist management system, wherein the tourist management system is used for acquiring tourist information in the scenic spot and performing classified statistics to obtain classified number data of the tourists, and the classified number data of the tourists comprises a total number of independent tourists A1, a total group tourist number A2 and a total group number A3;
an initial guest accommodation amount calculation unit: the system is used for calculating and obtaining the initial tourist accommodation capacity of each scenic spot in the scenic region according to the classified number data of the tourists;
a group number judgment unit: the system is used for acquiring the number of groups which have been received by any scenic spot and judging whether the number of the groups is smaller than the total group number A3;
a first passenger flow adjustment information output unit: when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is yes, outputting the initial guest holding capacity serving as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity;
a second passenger flow adjustment information output unit: and when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is negative, dynamically adjusting the initial guest holding capacity, and outputting the adjusted information as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
Further, the initial guest receiving amount calculating unit includes:
maximum guest receiving number acquisition module: the method comprises the steps of acquiring the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic area;
visitor quantity ratio acquisition module: the system is used for acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A2 of group tourists and marking the sum as the actual number of passenger flow, acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A3 of group tourists and marking the sum as the theoretical number of passenger flow, and setting the ratio K between the theoretical number of tourists and the actual number of tourists;
visitor quantity judgment module: used for judging whether the total number A1 of independent tourists is larger than the total number A2 of group tourists or not;
a first initial guest accommodation acquisition module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is yes, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot as 0.5 b-b;
a second initial guest receiving amount obtaining module: and if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is negative, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot as K & ltb & gt.
Further, the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit includes:
the dynamic adjustment period setting module: a dynamic adjustment period T for setting the optimal guest receiving capacity,
the mean value of the number of the tourists is judged by a module: the system is used for obtaining the mean value m of the number of the tourists in the last dynamic adjustment period T and judging whether the mean value m of the number of the tourists is larger than the maximum accommodation number b of the tourists of the scenic spot;
a first optimized guest receiving capacity adjustment module: if the judgment result of the mean value of the number of the tourists is negative, the optimized accommodation amount of the tourists in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial accommodation amount of the tourists;
the second optimization tourist accommodation amount adjusting module: if the judgment result of the mean value of the number of the tourists is yes, the optimized accommodation amount of the tourists in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial accommodation amount of the tourists;
the second passenger flow adjustment information output module: and the terminal is used for acquiring the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the method comprises the steps that classified statistics is carried out on tourist information to obtain classified number data of tourists, so that the initial tourist accommodation amount of scenic spots is dynamically adjusted according to the classified number data of the tourists, and the fact that the actual tourist number of each scenic spot in a scenic spot does not exceed the maximum tourist accommodation amount theoretically is guaranteed; in addition, different passenger flow adjustment information is output by judging the number condition of the groups which are received by the scenic spot, so that the tourist accommodation capacity in the scenic spot can be dynamically adjusted according to the tour route of the group tourists, and the optimal selection of the tourist accommodation capacity of the scenic spot is realized under the condition that the actual number of the tourists in the scenic spot does not exceed the maximum tourist accommodation capacity theoretically.
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The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention for dynamically adjusting the capacity of scenic spot visitors based on scenic spot passenger flow;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the initial guest occupancy calculation for a attraction of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a second passenger flow adjustment information output according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an apparatus for dynamically adjusting the capacity of tourists in a scenic area based on the passenger flow in the scenic area according to the present invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for dynamically adjusting the guest accommodation capacity of a scenic spot based on the guest flow of the scenic spot comprises the following steps:
s1, obtaining tourist information in the scenic spot and carrying out classification statistics to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprise a total independent tourist quantity A1, a total group tourist quantity A2 and a total group quantity A3;
s2, calculating to obtain the initial tourist accommodation amount of each scenic spot in the scenic region according to the classified number data of the tourists;
s3, acquiring the number of groups which are received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of the groups is smaller than the total group number A3;
s31, if yes, outputting the initial visitor accommodation amount serving as first passenger flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic visitor accommodation amount;
and S32, if not, dynamically adjusting the initial guest holding capacity, and outputting the dynamically adjusted guest holding capacity as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
The specific manner of acquiring the guest information in step S1 may be acquired from guest ticket data, guest id card data, reservation registration data, incoming guest number data, and outgoing guest number data, and the guest classification number data may be directly obtained from the data, or may be obtained by identifying and classifying the data.
In step S3, "the number of groups served by any scenic spot" is specifically to mark the number of groups entering the scenic spot in any scenic spot, and assuming that the total number of groups A3=5 in the scenic spot, and if 3 groups enter the same scenic spot, the number of groups served by the scenic spot is 3.
In addition, in the present application, it is preferable that at most one group exists in any one of the scenic spots, that is, for one scenic spot, it is necessary to enable the next group to enter the scenic spot after the previous group visitor finishes the visit of the scenic spot, otherwise, two or more groups are accommodated in the scenic spot at the same time, which directly causes the actual number of visitors in the scenic spot to exceed the maximum number of visitors accommodated.
In addition, group visitors generally have reasonable tour planning and time arrangement compared with independent visitors, so that scenic spot group visitors who have visited do not basically go through secondary tourism any more, in step S3 of the embodiment, the group number of scenic spot receptions is obtained and judged, so that the scenic spot can change the output of passenger flow adjustment information according to the tour condition of the group visitors, and therefore, the scenic spot can accommodate more independent visitors as much as possible under the condition that the maximum accommodation number of the visitors is not exceeded, and the reasonable planning of passenger flow in the scenic area is realized.
In some further embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the step S2 "calculating the initial guest holding capacity of each attraction in the scenic spot according to the guest classification number data" includes the following steps:
s21, acquiring the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic area;
s22, acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A2 of group tourists and marking as an actual passenger flow number, acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A3 of group tourists and marking as a theoretical passenger flow number, and setting a ratio K between the theoretical number of tourists and the actual number of tourists;
s23, judging whether the total number A1 of independent tourists is larger than the total number A2 of group tourists or not;
s231, if yes, obtaining the initial tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot to be 0.5 b-b;
and S232, if not, acquiring the initial visitor accommodation amount of the scenic spot as K & ltb & gt.
In S23, the overall type distribution of the tourists can be determined by determining whether the total number of independent tourists A1 is greater than the total number of group tourists A2, so that the initial accommodation amount of the tourists in the scenic spot can be adaptively adjusted.
In step S231, the total number of independent visitors A1 is greater than the total number of group visitors A2, and in this case, the initial guest holding capacity for the scenic spot should be more heavily considered on the influence of the independent visitors, so setting the initial guest holding capacity of the scenic spot to 0.5 b-b can ensure that the number of independent visitors is not less than the number of group visitors in the group if the independent visitors and the group visitors in one group exist at the same time. The initial guest holding capacity of the attraction may be specifically 0.5b, 0.6b, 0.7b, 0.8b, 0.9b, b.
In step S232, the total number of independent guests A1 is less than or equal to the total number of group guests A2, in this case, the initial guest holding capacity in the scenic spot should be more important to consider the influence on the group guests, such an arrangement enables the group guests to be unable to enter or not recommended to enter the scenic spot when the number of independent guests in the scenic spot is equal to the initial guest holding capacity, and in the case that the number of independent guests in the scenic spot is less than the initial holding capacity of the scenic spot, even if the group guests enter a group, the number of guests in the scenic spot does not exceed the maximum guest holding capacity.
In one specific embodiment, the total number of independent guests A1 is 500, the total number of group guests A2 is 100, the total number of group guests A3 is 2, the number of group guests in any one group is 50, and the maximum number of guest accommodations b for the attraction is 100. It can be seen that the ratio K of the theoretical number of guests to the actual number of guests is about 0.84, and the total number of independent guests a is greater than the total number of group guests A2, and the initial guest occupancy of the attraction is 50 to 100 at that time.
In one specific embodiment, the total number of independent visitors A1 is 200, the total number of group visitors A2 is 400, the total number of group visitors A3 is 8, the number of group visitors in any one group is 50, and the maximum number of tourist attractions accommodated b is 100. It can be seen that the ratio K between the theoretical number of guests and the actual number of guests is about 0.35, where the total number of independent guests a is less than the total number of group guests A2, and where the initial guest holding capacity of the attraction is 35.
In one specific embodiment, the total number of independent guests A1 is 300, the total number of group guests A2 is 300, the total number of group guests A3 is 6, the number of group guests in any one group is 50, and the maximum number of guest accommodations b for the attraction is 100. It can be seen that the ratio K of the theoretical number of guests to the actual number of guests is about 0.51, where the total number of independent guests a equals the total number of group guests A2, and where the initial guest holding capacity of the attraction is 51.
It can be seen from the above specific embodiments that, when the total number of independent visitors a is greater than the total number of group visitors A2, the initial visitor holding capacity of the scenic spot is higher than half of the maximum visitor holding capacity b, and when the number of independent visitors approaches the upper limit of the initial visitor holding capacity, if the number of independent visitors enters a group visitor, the number of the scenic spot obviously greatly exceeds the maximum visitor holding capacity b. However, because the initial guest holding capacity in each scenic spot is increased, more independent guests can be held in each scenic spot at the same time, so that the independent guests can be distributed and guided to each scenic spot more uniformly, most scenic spots are prevented from being close to the upper limit of the initial guest holding capacity as far as possible, and the number of guests in the scenic spots can be prevented from greatly exceeding the maximum guest holding capacity b.
When the total number of independent tourists A is less than or equal to the total number of group tourists A2, even if the number of independent tourists in the scenic spot reaches the upper limit of the initial accommodation amount of the tourists, the number of the independent tourists in the scenic spot enters a group of tourists at the moment, and the number of the independent tourists in the scenic spot cannot greatly exceed the maximum accommodation amount b of the tourists.
In some further embodiments, the guest category number data further includes a group guest number threshold x within a single group, x ≦ 0.5b.
As shown in fig. 3, in some further embodiments, the step S32 "outputting the initial guest receiving capacity after dynamically adjusting the initial guest receiving capacity as the second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest receiving capacity" includes the following steps:
s321, setting a dynamic adjustment period T of the optimized guest receiving capacity,
s322, obtaining the mean value m of the number of the tourists in the last dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the mean value m of the number of the tourists is larger than the maximum accommodation number b of the tourists of the scenic spot;
s3221, if not, the optimized guest receiving capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial guest receiving capacity;
s3222, if yes, the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial guest holding capacity;
and S323, acquiring the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
Since the group tourists usually do not visit each scenic spot repeatedly, when the number of the groups served by the scenic spot is equal to the total group number A3, it can be considered that only the accommodation amount of the independent tourists needs to be considered for the scenic spot later, and therefore the accommodation amount of the tourists can be dynamically adjusted and optimized through the steps, and the accommodation amount can be output to the terminal for displaying the accommodation amount of the dynamic tourists as the second passenger flow adjustment information
In some further embodiments, the first traffic adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of the current time to a next dynamic adjustment period T.
In some further embodiments, the second passenger flow adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of the current time from the next dynamic adjustment period T.
In some further embodiments, the "optimized guest receiving capacity within the current dynamic adjustment period T is less than the initial guest receiving capacity" specifically: and acquiring a dynamic adjustment coefficient f =1- (m-b)/b, wherein f is more than or equal to 0.5, and the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is f × initial guest holding capacity.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention further provides a device for dynamically adjusting the accommodation capacity of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot, comprising:
a guest classification number data acquisition unit: the system comprises a tourist management system, a tourist management system and a tourist management system, wherein the tourist management system is used for acquiring tourist information in the scenic spot and performing classified statistics to obtain classified number data of the tourists, and the classified number data of the tourists comprises a total number of independent tourists A1, a total group tourist number A2 and a total group number A3;
an initial guest accommodation amount calculation unit: the system is used for calculating and obtaining the initial tourist accommodation capacity of each scenic spot in the scenic region according to the classified number data of the tourists;
a group number judgment unit: the system is used for acquiring the number of groups which have been received by any scenic spot and judging whether the number of the groups is smaller than the total group number A3;
a first passenger flow adjustment information output unit: when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is yes, outputting the initial guest holding capacity serving as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity;
a second passenger flow adjustment information output unit: and when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is negative, dynamically adjusting the initial guest holding capacity, and outputting the adjusted information as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
In some further embodiments, the initial guest receiving amount calculating unit includes:
maximum guest receiving number acquisition module: the method comprises the steps of acquiring the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic area;
the number ratio of tourists obtains the module: the system comprises a passenger flow counting device, a passenger flow counting device and a passenger flow counting device, wherein the passenger flow counting device is used for acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A2 of group tourists and marking as the actual passenger flow number, acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A3 of group tourists and marking as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical passenger number to the actual passenger number;
visitor quantity judgment module: used for judging whether the total number A1 of independent tourists is larger than the total number A2 of group tourists or not;
a first initial guest receiving amount obtaining module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is yes, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot as 0.5 b-b;
a second initial guest receiving amount obtaining module: and if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is negative, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot as K & ltb & gt.
In some further embodiments, the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit includes:
the dynamic adjustment period setting module: a dynamic adjustment period T for setting the optimal guest holding capacity,
the mean value of the number of the tourists is judged by a module: the system is used for obtaining the mean value m of the number of the tourists in the last dynamic adjustment period T and judging whether the mean value m of the number of the tourists is larger than the maximum accommodation number b of the tourists of the scenic spot;
a first optimized guest capacity adjustment module: if the judgment result of the mean value of the number of the tourists is negative, the optimized accommodation amount of the tourists in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial accommodation amount of the tourists;
the second optimization tourist accommodation amount adjusting module: if the judgment result of the mean value of the number of the tourists judgment module is yes, the optimized accommodation amount of the tourists in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial accommodation amount of the tourists;
a second passenger flow adjustment information output module: and the terminal is used for acquiring the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
The working principle and the adjusting method of the device for dynamically adjusting the capacity of tourists in the scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot of the present invention refer to each of the embodiments listed in the method for dynamically adjusting the capacity of tourists in the scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot, and are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with instructions of a computer program, which may be stored on a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may include processes of the above embodiments of the methods. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium provided herein and used in the examples may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), dual data rate SDRAM (SSRDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link (SLDRAM), rambus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct Rambus Dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and Rambus Dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, apparatus, article, or method that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, apparatus, article, or method. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, apparatus, article, or method that comprises the element.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A method for dynamically adjusting the accommodation capacity of tourists in a scenic spot based on the passenger flow in the scenic spot is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining tourist information in the scenic spot and carrying out classification statistics to obtain tourist classification quantity data, wherein the tourist classification quantity data comprises a total independent tourist quantity A1, a total group tourist quantity A2 and a total group quantity A3;
calculating to obtain the initial tourist accommodation capacity of each scenic spot in the scenic area according to the classified number data of the tourists;
acquiring the number of groups received by any scenic spot, and judging whether the number of the groups is less than the total number of groups A3;
if so, outputting the initial guest holding capacity serving as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity;
and if not, dynamically adjusting the initial guest holding capacity, and outputting the information serving as second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of calculating an initial amount of guest occupancy for each attraction within the scenic spot based on the guest classification volume data comprises:
acquiring the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic spot;
acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A2 of group tourists, marking the sum as the actual passenger flow number, acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A3 of group tourists, marking the sum as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K between the theoretical passenger number and the actual passenger number;
judging whether the total number A1 of independent tourists is larger than the total number A2 of group tourists or not;
if yes, acquiring the initial guest holding capacity of the scenic spot as 0.5 b-b;
and if not, acquiring the initial visitor accommodation amount of the scenic spot as K & ltb & gt.
3. A method for dynamically adjusting scenic spot guest occupancy based on scenic spot guest traffic as recited in claim 2, wherein the guest category quantity data further comprises a group guest quantity threshold x, x ≦ 0.5b within a single group.
4. The method for dynamically adjusting scenic spot passenger accommodation volume based on scenic spot passenger flow according to claim 2, wherein the step of outputting the dynamically adjusted initial passenger accommodation volume as second passenger flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic passenger accommodation volume comprises:
setting a dynamic adjustment period T of the optimized guest holding capacity;
acquiring the mean value m of the number of the tourists in the last dynamic adjustment period T, and judging whether the mean value m of the number of the tourists is larger than the maximum accommodation number b of the tourists of the scenic spot;
if not, the optimized guest receiving capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial guest receiving capacity;
if yes, the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial guest holding capacity;
and acquiring the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
5. The method for dynamically adjusting scenic spot passenger accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow of claim 4, wherein the first passenger flow adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of the current time from a next dynamic adjustment period T.
6. The method of dynamically adjusting scenic spot passenger accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow of claim 4, wherein the second passenger flow adjustment information further includes a dynamic adjustment period T, current time information, and timing information of the current time from a next dynamic adjustment period T.
7. The method of dynamically adjusting scenic spot passenger accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow of claim 4, wherein the optimized guest accommodation within the current dynamic adjustment period T being less than the initial guest accommodation is specifically: and acquiring a dynamic adjustment coefficient f =1- (m-b)/b, wherein f is more than or equal to 0.5, and the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T is f × initial guest holding capacity.
8. A device for dynamically adjusting the capacity of scenic spot visitors based on scenic spot passenger flow is characterized by comprising:
a guest classification number data acquisition unit: the system comprises a tourist management system, a tourist management system and a tourist management system, wherein the tourist management system is used for acquiring tourist information in the scenic spot and performing classified statistics to obtain classified number data of the tourists, and the classified number data of the tourists comprises a total number of independent tourists A1, a total group tourist number A2 and a total group number A3;
an initial guest accommodation amount calculation unit: the system is used for calculating and obtaining the initial tourist accommodation capacity of each scenic spot in the scenic area according to the classified quantity data of the tourists;
a group number judgment unit: the system is used for acquiring the number of groups which have been received by any scenic spot and judging whether the number of the groups is smaller than the total group number A3;
a first passenger flow adjustment information output unit: when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is yes, outputting the initial guest holding capacity serving as first guest flow adjustment information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity;
a second passenger flow adjustment information output unit: and when the judgment result of the group quantity judgment unit is negative, dynamically regulating the initial guest holding capacity, and outputting the regulated information serving as second guest flow regulation information to a terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
9. The apparatus for dynamically adjusting scenic spot passenger accommodation based on scenic spot passenger flow according to claim 8, wherein the initial passenger accommodation amount calculation unit includes:
maximum guest receiving number acquisition module: the method comprises the steps of acquiring the maximum tourist accommodation number b of each scenic spot in the scenic area;
the number ratio of tourists obtains the module: the system comprises a passenger flow counting device, a passenger flow counting device and a passenger flow counting device, wherein the passenger flow counting device is used for acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A2 of group tourists and marking as the actual passenger flow number, acquiring the sum of the total number A1 of independent tourists and the total number A3 of group tourists and marking as the theoretical passenger flow number, and setting the ratio K of the theoretical passenger number to the actual passenger number;
visitor quantity judgment module: used for judging whether the total number A1 of independent tourists is larger than the total number A2 of group tourists or not;
a first initial guest receiving amount obtaining module: if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is yes, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot as 0.5 b-b;
a second initial guest receiving amount obtaining module: and if the judgment result of the tourist number judgment module is negative, acquiring the initial tourist accommodation amount of the scenic spot as K & ltb & gt.
10. The apparatus for dynamically adjusting scenic spot passenger accommodation amount based on scenic spot passenger flow according to claim 9, wherein the second passenger flow adjustment information output unit includes:
the dynamic adjustment period setting module: a dynamic adjustment period T for setting the optimal guest receiving capacity,
the mean value of the number of the tourists is judged by a module: the system is used for acquiring the mean value m of the number of the tourists in the last dynamic adjustment period T and judging whether the mean value m of the number of the tourists is larger than the maximum accommodation number b of the tourists of the scenic spot;
a first optimized guest receiving capacity adjustment module: if the judgment result of the mean value of the number of the tourists is negative, the optimized accommodation amount of the tourists in the current dynamic adjustment period T is equal to the initial accommodation amount of the tourists;
the second optimization tourist accommodation amount adjusting module: if the judgment result of the mean value of the number of the tourists judgment module is yes, the optimized accommodation amount of the tourists in the current dynamic adjustment period T is smaller than the initial accommodation amount of the tourists;
a second passenger flow adjustment information output module: and the terminal is used for acquiring the optimized guest holding capacity in the current dynamic adjustment period T as second guest flow adjustment information and outputting the second guest flow adjustment information to the terminal for displaying the dynamic guest holding capacity.
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