CN115451712A

CN115451712A - Controllable cooling system

Info

Publication number: CN115451712A
Application number: CN202211047492.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛羲佳; 吕张忠; 霍李均; 翟国平; 施卫
Original assignee: Jiangsu Botao Intelligent Thermal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Botao Intelligent Thermal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-29
Also published as: CN115451712B

Abstract

The invention discloses a controllable cooling system, which relates to the technical field of cooling systems and comprises a furnace body, wherein a cooling assembly is arranged at the top end of the furnace body, supporting assemblies for limiting and supporting the cooling assembly are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the cooling assembly at the top end of the furnace body, one end of the cooling assembly is communicated with a heat energy recovery assembly, the heat energy recovery assembly is arranged at one side of the furnace body, and the heat energy recovery assembly is fixedly connected with the furnace body through a connecting assembly. According to the invention, through the arranged heat energy recovery assembly, the hot gas exhausted from the furnace body can be cooled and exhausted, the pollution to the air is reduced, the heat energy in the exhausted hot gas can be recycled through the heat energy recovery assembly, the waste of resources is reduced, the heat energy recovery assembly and the furnace body can be fixed through the arranged connecting assembly, and the circulation rate of the external gas and the internal gas of the furnace body can be adjusted through the arranged communicating assembly.

Description

Controllable cooling system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cooling systems, in particular to a controllable cooling system.

Background

Ferrite is a metal oxide having ferrimagnetism, and has a resistivity much greater than that of a simple substance metal or an alloy magnetic material in terms of electrical characteristics, and also has high dielectric properties. The magnetic properties of ferrites are also characterized by a high permeability at high frequencies. Therefore, ferrite has become a non-metallic magnetic material with wide application in the high-frequency and weak-current fields, and the conventional processing of high-conductivity ferrite is to sinter and form a ferrite core by a sintering furnace and then cool the ferrite core.

In the prior art, an internal cooling type high conductivity ferrite sintering furnace has the following patent numbers: CN202122710854.7, comprising sintering kiln; it is characterized in that the device also comprises a fan, an air draft main pipe, an air draft branch pipe, a connecting pipe, an adjustable flow valve, an air filtering device and a thermocouple; a plurality of air draft branch pipes are arranged above the inside of the sintering kiln in parallel; one end of the air draft branch pipe extends out of the sintering kiln and is connected with an air filtering device, the other end of the air draft branch pipe extends out of the sintering kiln and is connected with one end of an adjustable flow valve, and the other end of the adjustable flow valve is communicated with the air draft main pipe through a connecting pipe; one end of the main exhaust pipe is closed, and the other end of the main exhaust pipe is connected with the fan; the front end and the rear end in the sintering kiln are respectively provided with a thermocouple; the opening size of the adjustable flow valve is controlled by measuring and calculating the temperature difference between the front and the rear inside the sintering kiln through the two thermocouples. The utility model has the advantages of improving the cooling rate of the sintering kiln and controlling the cooling speed.

However, the above-mentioned internal cooling type high conductivity ferrite sintering furnace still has certain disadvantages in practical use, for example, high temperature gas in the furnace body is directly extracted and discharged through a fan, which may cause certain pollution, and cause a large amount of energy loss, resulting in certain resource waste.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a controllable cooling system, which can realize the cooling and discharging of the gas in the furnace body.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a controllable cooling system which comprises a furnace body, wherein a cooling assembly is arranged at the top end of the furnace body, supporting assemblies for limiting and supporting the cooling assembly are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the top end of the furnace body, which are positioned at the two sides of the cooling assembly, one end of the cooling assembly is communicated with a heat energy recovery assembly, the heat energy recovery assembly is arranged at one side of the furnace body and is fixedly connected with the furnace body through a connecting assembly, three groups of communicating assemblies are arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body and correspond to the cooling assembly, one end of each communicating assembly penetrates through the furnace body and is arranged in the furnace body, and thermocouples are arranged at the middle part and two ends of one side in the furnace body. Through two supporting components, can play the support limiting displacement to cooling module, improve cooling module and furnace body coupling's stability, through the heat recovery subassembly that is equipped with, can cool down the discharge to exhaust hot gas in the furnace body, reduce the pollution to the air, and can realize carrying out recycle to the heat in the exhaust hot gas through the heat recovery subassembly, reduce the waste of resource, through the coupling assembling that is equipped with, can realize fixing heat recovery subassembly and furnace body, through the intercommunication subassembly that is equipped with, can realize that outside gas circulates with the furnace body is inside, and can realize adjusting outside gas and the speed of furnace body inside gas circulation.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cooling assembly comprises two main pipes, branch pipes are arranged on two sides and the middle part of the bottom end of each main pipe, the bottom ends of the branch pipes are communicated with the furnace body, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the branch pipes, one end of each main pipe is closed, the other ends of the two main pipes are communicated and provided with the same communication pipe, the middle parts of the communication pipes are communicated and provided with air guide pipes, and one ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the heat energy recovery assembly. Through two main pipes and three branch pipes that are equipped with, can realize extracting the discharge to the steam at both ends and middle part in the furnace body, then through communicating pipe and the guide duct that is equipped with, can be with the leading-in to the heat recovery subassembly of steam in the furnace body in.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the supporting component wraps the fixing frame, four corners of the bottom end of the fixing frame are fixedly provided with supporting legs with adjustable lengths, two ends of the inner side of the fixing frame are respectively and oppositely provided with a sliding seat, two sides of the sliding seat are respectively provided with a clamping groove matched with the edge of the fixing frame, the top end of the sliding seat is provided with a limiting groove matched with the main pipe, and an elastic rubber pad is matched and bonded in the limiting groove. The limiting groove is formed in the limiting groove, the limiting groove is matched with the fixing frame in a limiting mode, the sliding seat can be connected with the fixing frame, the sliding seat is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding mode, the position of the sliding seat can be flexibly adjusted according to the position of the main pipe, and the abrasion between the sliding seat and the main pipe can be reduced through the elastic rubber pad.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the support leg comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, wherein the bottom end of the outer cylinder is fixedly provided with an installation block, the installation block is fixedly connected with a furnace body, the inner cylinder is matched and slidably arranged in the outer cylinder, the bottom end of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a resisting spring, the bottom end of the resisting spring is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, and the top end of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed frame. Through the installation piece that is equipped with, can realize fixing landing leg and furnace body, through the elastic action who supports tight spring, can promote fixed frame upward movement and be responsible for and support tightly, and then can improve the spacing effect to being responsible for.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the heat energy recovery assembly comprises a recovery box, a channel is arranged in the middle of the recovery box, an exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the recovery box, an air outlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with the channel, a heat conducting plate is arranged on the outer side of the channel in the recovery box, an alumina filling layer is filled on the outer side of the heat conducting plate, heat insulation cotton is arranged on the outer side of the filling layer, a coiled pipe is arranged in the alumina filling layer, and two ends of the coiled pipe are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. Steam along the branch pipe in the furnace body is worked to the air exhauster, be responsible for, communicating pipe and guide duct let in to the passageway in, heat-conducting plate through being equipped with can absorb and transmit the alumina filling layer to the heat in the steam, because the heat-conduction efficiency of alumina filling layer is high, and the comprehensive contact of pipe wall of alumina filling layer and coiled pipe, when so the alumina filling layer temperature risees, can transmit the surface of heat to the coiled pipe fast, the realization heats the cold water in the coiled pipe, when can cooling down the emission to steam in the furnace body, can also reduce the waste of resource.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the connecting assembly comprises an inserting column, one end of the inserting column is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the recycling box, the outside of the other end of the inserting column is matched and sleeved with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the furnace body, and the top end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a fixing column. Through inserting the post and being connected with the connecting block, can realize being connected collection box and furnace body.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an insertion rod is inserted in the fixed column, one end of the insertion rod is matched and inserted with the insertion column, the other end of the insertion rod penetrates through the fixed column and is fixedly provided with a pull block, a pushing spring is matched and sleeved outside the insertion rod and is matched and arranged in a circular groove formed in the fixed column, and two ends of the pushing spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove and a stop block arranged outside the insertion rod. Through the inserted bar with insert the post and cooperate the grafting, can realize fixing collection box and furnace body, and the elastic action through promoting the spring, can improve the stability that inserted bar and inserted post were pegged graft, and then can improve the stability to collection box and furnace body coupling, when needs are dismantled the collection box, only need stimulate the pull piece with the inserted bar from insert the post in the removal can, operate comparatively convenient and fast.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the communicating assembly comprises two fixed shells, the fixed shells are fixedly connected with the furnace body, a same rotating shaft is arranged between the two fixed shells, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with eccentric wheels in the two fixed shells, the middle part of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the bottom of the driven gear is provided with a driving gear, and the bottom end of the furnace body is provided with a driving motor for driving the driving gear. The driving motor can drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the two eccentric wheels to rotate simultaneously.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a dust screen is arranged at the bottom of the eccentric wheel on the fixed shell, a push plate is arranged right above the eccentric wheel on the fixed shell, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the push plate, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the push rod after penetrating through the furnace body, the sealing plate is arranged in a sealing groove formed in the furnace body in a matching manner, the top end of the fixed shell is positioned at two sides of the push rod and is respectively communicated with the sealing groove and provided with a communicating hole, a return spring is arranged outside the push rod, and two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected with the push plate and the inner wall of the fixed shell. The eccentric wheel rotates and can contact with the push pedal and promote the push pedal upward movement, and the push pedal removes and drives push rod and closing plate upward movement, separates closing plate and seal groove, when the eccentric wheel rotates to the highest position, at this moment closing plate and seal groove separation degree are the biggest, and turned angle through the adjustment eccentric wheel can realize highly adjusting the position of closing plate, and then can realize adjusting the inside speed of taking a breath of outside air and furnace body.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

according to the controllable cooling system provided by the invention, the two supporting assemblies can support and limit the cooling assembly, the stability of connection between the cooling assembly and the furnace body is improved, the heat energy recovery assembly can cool and discharge the hot gas discharged from the furnace body, so that the pollution to the air is reduced, the heat energy in the discharged hot gas can be recycled through the heat energy recovery assembly, the waste of resources is reduced, the heat energy recovery assembly and the furnace body can be fixed through the connecting assembly, the circulation of the external gas and the inside of the furnace body can be realized through the communicating assembly, and the speed of circulation of the external gas and the internal gas of the furnace body can be adjusted.

Spacing groove and fixed frame through being equipped with cooperate spacingly, can realize being connected the slide with fixed frame, and through with slide and fixed frame sliding connection, can carry out nimble adjustment to the position of slide according to the position of being responsible for, through the elastic rubber pad that is equipped with, can reduce the wearing and tearing between slide and the person in charge, steam along the branch pipe in the air exhauster work furnace body, be responsible for, communicating pipe and guide duct let in to the passageway in, heat-conducting plate through being equipped with can absorb and transmit the alumina filling layer to the heat in the steam, because the heat-conduction efficiency of alumina filling layer is high, and the pipe wall of alumina filling layer and coiled pipe is comprehensive to be contacted, when so alumina filling layer temperature risees, can transmit the surface of heat to the coiled pipe fast, realize carrying out comprehensive rapid heating to the cold water in the coiled pipe.

The driving motor works to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates to contact with the push plate and pushes the push plate to move upwards, the push plate moves to drive the push rod and the sealing plate to move upwards, the sealing plate is separated from the sealing groove, when the eccentric wheel rotates to the highest position, the separation degree of the sealing plate and the sealing groove is the largest, and the position height of the sealing plate can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating angle of the eccentric wheel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a furnace body and a cooling assembly of a controllable cooling system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cooling module and the communication module of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the carriage structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the leg of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the heat recovery module of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recycling bin of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connecting assembly of FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the communication assembly of FIG. 2;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a communicating member and a furnace body of a controllable cooling system according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure in fig. 10.

In the figure:

1-furnace body; 2-a cooling assembly; 201-main pipe; 202-branch pipe; 203-electromagnetic valve; 204-communicating tube; 205-a wind guide pipe; 3-a support assembly; 301-a fixed frame; 302-a leg; 3021-an outer barrel; 3022-inner barrel; 3023-mounting block; 3024-tightening the spring; 303-a slide carriage; 304-a card slot; 305-a limiting groove; 306-an elastic rubber pad; 4-a thermal energy recovery assembly; 401-a recovery tank; 402-a channel; 403-an exhaust fan; 404-a thermally conductive plate; 405-an alumina fill layer; 406-heat preservation cotton; 407-a serpentine tube; 408-a water inlet pipe; 409-water outlet pipe; 5-a connecting assembly; 501-inserting a column; 502-a connection plate; 503-connecting block; 504-fixed columns; 505-a plunger; 506-pulling the block; 507-a push spring; 508-circular groove; 509-a stopper; 6-a communicating component; 601-a stationary shell; 602-a shaft; 603-eccentric wheel; 604-a driven gear; 605-a drive gear; 606-a drive motor; 607-dust screen; 608-push plate; 609-push rod; 6010-sealing plate; 6011-communicating hole; 6012-a return spring; 7-thermocouple.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-11, the embodiment provides a controllable cooling system, which includes a furnace body 1, a cooling module 2 is disposed on the top of the furnace body 1, supporting modules 3 for limiting and supporting the cooling module 2 are respectively disposed at the bottoms of the two sides of the cooling module 2 on the top of the furnace body 1, a heat energy recovery module 4 is communicated with one end of the cooling module 2, the heat energy recovery module 4 is disposed at one side of the furnace body 1, the heat energy recovery module 4 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1 through a connecting module 5, three sets of communicating modules 6 are disposed at the bottom of the furnace body 1 corresponding to the cooling module 2, one end of each communicating module 6 penetrates through the furnace body 1 and is disposed inside the furnace body 1, and thermocouples 7 are disposed at the middle and two ends of one side in the furnace body 1.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the cooling module 2 includes two main pipes 201, two sides and a middle part of the bottom end of the main pipe 201 are provided with branch pipes 202, the bottom end of the branch pipe 202 is communicated with the furnace body 1, the branch pipe 202 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 203, one end of the main pipe 201 is closed, the other ends of the two main pipes 201 are communicated with a same communicating pipe 204, the middle part of the communicating pipe 204 is communicated with an air guide pipe 205, one end of the air guide pipe 205 is communicated with the heat energy recovery module 4, hot air at two ends and the middle part in the furnace body 1 can be extracted and discharged through the two main pipes 201 and the three branch pipes 202, and then hot air in the furnace body 1 can be guided into the heat energy recovery module 4 through the communicating pipe 204 and the air guide pipe 205; the supporting component 3 wraps the fixed frame 301, the four corners at the bottom end of the fixed frame 301 are fixedly provided with the supporting legs 302 with adjustable lengths, two ends of the inner side of the fixed frame 301 are respectively and oppositely provided with the sliding bases 303, two sides of each sliding base 303 are respectively provided with the clamping grooves 304 matched with the edges of the fixed frame 301, the top ends of the sliding bases 303 are provided with the limiting grooves 305 matched with the main pipe 201, the elastic rubber pads 306 are matched and bonded in the limiting grooves 305, the sliding bases 303 and the fixed frame 301 can be connected by matching and limiting the limiting grooves 305 with the fixed frame 301, the sliding bases 303 and the fixed frame 301 are connected in a sliding mode, the positions of the sliding bases 303 can be flexibly adjusted according to the positions of the main pipes 201, and the abrasion between the sliding bases 303 and the main pipes 201 can be reduced through the elastic rubber pads 306; the supporting leg 302 comprises an outer cylinder 3021 and an inner cylinder 3022, a mounting block 3023 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3021, the mounting block 3023 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the inner cylinder 3022 is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder 3021 in a matching manner, a resisting spring 3024 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cylinder 3022, the bottom end of the resisting spring 3024 is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 3021, the top end of the inner cylinder 3022 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 301, the supporting leg 302 and the furnace body 1 can be fixed through the arrangement of the mounting block 3023, the fixed frame 301 can be pushed to move upwards to be tightly contacted with the main pipe 201 through the elastic action of the resisting spring 3024, and further the limiting effect on the main pipe 201 can be improved; the heat energy recovery component 4 comprises a recovery box 401, a channel 402 is arranged in the middle of the recovery box 401, an exhaust fan 403 is arranged on one side of the recovery box 401, an air outlet of the exhaust fan 403 is communicated with the channel 402, a heat conducting plate 404 is arranged on the outer side of the channel 402 in the recovery box 401, an alumina filling layer 405 is filled on the outer side of the heat conducting plate 404, heat insulating cotton 406 is arranged on the outer side of the alumina filling layer 405, a coiled pipe 407 is arranged in the alumina filling layer 405, a water inlet pipe 408 and a water outlet pipe 409 are connected to two ends of the coiled pipe 407 respectively, the exhaust fan 403 operates to introduce hot air in the furnace body 1 into the channel 402 along the branch pipe 202, the main pipe 201, the communicating pipe 204 and the air guide pipe 205, heat in the hot air can be absorbed and transferred to the alumina filling layer 405 through the heat conducting plate 404, the heat conducting efficiency of the alumina filling layer 405 is high, and the alumina filling layer 405 is in full contact with the pipe wall of the coiled pipe 407, so that when the temperature of the alumina filling layer 405 rises, heat can be transferred to the surface of the coiled pipe 407 quickly, cold water in the coiled pipe can be heated, the furnace body 1 can be discharged, and waste can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the connection assembly 5 includes an insertion column 501, one end of the insertion column 501 is fixedly provided with a connection plate 502, the connection plate 502 is fixedly connected with the recovery box 401, the outside of the other end of the insertion column 501 is matched and sleeved with a connection block 503, the connection block 503 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the top end of the connection block 503 is fixedly provided with a fixing column 504, and the recovery box 401 can be connected with the furnace body 1 by connecting the insertion column 501 with the connection block 503; an inserting rod 505 is inserted in the fixed column 504, one end of the inserting rod 505 is matched and inserted with the inserting column 501, the other end of the inserting rod 505 penetrates through the fixed column 504 to be fixedly provided with a pulling block 506, a pushing spring 507 is sleeved outside the inserting rod 505 in a matched mode, the pushing spring 507 is matched and arranged in a circular groove 508 formed in the fixed column 504, two ends of the pushing spring 507 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove 508 and a stop dog 509 arranged outside the inserting rod 505 respectively, the recycling box 401 and the furnace body 1 can be fixed through the matched and inserted connection of the inserting rod 505 and the inserting column 501, the inserting rod 505 can be moved out of the inserting column 501 only by pulling the pulling block 506 when the recycling box 401 needs to be disassembled, and the operation is convenient and fast; the communicating component 6 comprises two fixed shells 601, the fixed shells 601 are fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, a same rotating shaft 602 is arranged between the two fixed shells 601, eccentric wheels 603 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 602 in the two fixed shells 601, a driven gear 604 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 602, a driving gear 605 is arranged at the bottom of the driven gear 604, a driving motor 606 for driving the driving gear 605 is arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body 1, the driving gear 605 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 606, the driving gear 605 can drive the driven gear 604 to rotate by the rotation, the driven gear 604 drives the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 602 can simultaneously drive the two eccentric wheels 603 to rotate; a dust screen 607 is arranged at the bottom of the eccentric wheel 603 on the fixed shell 601, a push plate 608 is arranged on the fixed shell 601 right above the eccentric wheel 603, a push rod 609 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the push plate 608, the push rod 609 is placed in a sealing groove formed in the furnace body 1, a sealing plate 6010 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the push rod 609 penetrating through the furnace body 1, the sealing plate 6010 is arranged in the sealing groove formed in the furnace body 1 in a matched manner, the top end of the fixed shell 601 is arranged at two sides of the push rod 609 and is respectively communicated with the sealing groove to form a communicating hole 6011, a return spring 6012 is arranged outside the push rod 609, two ends of the return spring 6012 are respectively and fixedly connected with the push plate 608 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 601, the eccentric wheel 603 can be contacted with the push plate 608 and push the push plate 608 to move upwards, the push plate 608 moves to drive the push rod 609 and the sealing plate 6010 to move upwards to separate the sealing plate 0 from the sealing groove, when the eccentric wheel 603 rotates to the highest position, the sealing plate 6010 is the maximum separation degree, the sealing groove, the sealing plate 6010 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the eccentric wheel 603, and the ventilation rate of the external air and the inside of the furnace body 1 can be adjusted.

Through two supporting component 3, can play the support limiting displacement to cooling module 2, improve the stability that cooling module 2 and furnace body 1 are connected, through the heat recovery subassembly 4 that is equipped with, can cool down the discharge to exhaust steam in the furnace body 1, reduce the pollution to the air, and can realize carrying out recycle to the heat in the exhaust steam through heat recovery subassembly 4, reduce the waste of resource, through the coupling assembling 5 that is equipped with, can realize fixing heat recovery subassembly 4 and furnace body 1, through the intercommunication subassembly 6 that is equipped with, can realize that outside gas and furnace body 1 are inside to be circulated, and can realize adjusting the speed of outside gas and furnace body 1 inside gas circulation.

Other techniques of the present embodiment employ existing techniques.

While the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cooling system of controllable formula, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that, the top of furnace body (1) is provided with cooling module (2), the bottom that the top of furnace body (1) is located cooling module (2) both sides is provided with respectively carries out spacing supporting subassembly (3) that support cooling module (2), the one end of cooling module (2) is linked together and is provided with heat recovery subassembly (4), heat recovery subassembly (4) set up the one side at furnace body (1), just heat recovery subassembly (4) are through coupling assembling (5) and furnace body (1) fixed connection, the bottom of furnace body (1) and cooling module (2) correspond and are provided with three group's intercommunication subassemblies (6), the one end of intercommunication subassembly (6) is passed furnace body (1) and is arranged in the inside of furnace body (1), just the middle part and the both ends of one side all are provided with thermocouple (7) in furnace body (1).

2. The controllable cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling assembly (2) comprises two main pipes (201), two sides and the middle of the bottom end of each main pipe (201) are provided with branch pipes (202), the bottom ends of the branch pipes (202) are communicated with the furnace body (1), the branch pipes (202) are provided with electromagnetic valves (203), one end of each main pipe (201) is closed, the other ends of the two main pipes (201) are communicated with each other and provided with a same communication pipe (204), the middle of each communication pipe (204) is communicated with a wind guide pipe (205), and one end of each wind guide pipe (205) is communicated with the heat energy recovery assembly (4).

3. The controllable cooling system according to claim 2, wherein the supporting member (3) wraps the fixing frame (301), the four corners of the bottom end of the fixing frame (301) are respectively and fixedly provided with the supporting legs (302) with adjustable length, the two ends of the inner side of the fixing frame (301) are respectively and oppositely provided with the sliding base (303), the two sides of the sliding base (303) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (304) matched with the edge of the fixing frame (301), the top end of the sliding base (303) is provided with a limiting groove (305) matched with the main pipe (201), and an elastic rubber pad (306) is matched and bonded in the limiting groove (305).

4. A controllable cooling system according to claim 3, wherein the supporting leg (302) comprises an outer cylinder (3021) and an inner cylinder (3022), a mounting block (3023) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer cylinder (3021), the mounting block (3023) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), the inner cylinder (3022) is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder (3021) in a matching manner, a resisting spring (3024) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cylinder (3022), the bottom end of the resisting spring (3024) is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder (3021), and the top end of the inner cylinder (3022) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (301).

5. The controllable cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the heat recovery assembly (4) comprises a recovery box (401), a channel (402) is arranged in the middle of the recovery box (401), an exhaust fan (403) is arranged on one side of the recovery box (401), an air outlet of the exhaust fan (403) is communicated with the channel (402), a heat conducting plate (404) is arranged on the outer side of the channel (402) in the recovery box (401), an alumina filling layer (405) is filled on the outer side of the heat conducting plate (404), heat insulation cotton (406) is arranged on the outer side of the alumina filling layer (405), a coiled pipe (407) is arranged in the alumina filling layer (405), and two ends of the coiled pipe (407) are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (408) and a water outlet pipe (409).

6. The controllable cooling system according to claim 5, wherein the connecting assembly (5) comprises an inserting column (501), one end of the inserting column (501) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (502), the connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected with the recycling bin (401), the outer part of the other end of the inserting column (501) is sleeved with a connecting block (503), the connecting block (503) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), and the top end of the connecting block (503) is fixedly provided with a fixing column (504).

7. The controllable cooling system according to claim 6, wherein an insertion rod (505) is inserted into the fixing column (504), one end of the insertion rod (505) is inserted into the insertion column (501) in a matching manner, the other end of the insertion rod (505) penetrates through the fixing column (504) to be fixedly provided with a pull block (506), a push spring (507) is sleeved outside the insertion rod (505) in a matching manner, the push spring (507) is arranged in a circular groove (508) formed in the fixing column (504) in a matching manner, and two ends of the push spring (507) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove (508) and a stop block (509) arranged outside the insertion rod (505) respectively.

8. The controllable cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the communicating component (6) comprises two fixed shells (601), the fixed shells (601) are fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), a same rotating shaft (602) is arranged between the two fixed shells (601), two ends of the rotating shaft (602) are respectively provided with eccentric wheels (603) in the two fixed shells (601), the middle part of the rotating shaft (602) is provided with a driven gear (604), the bottom of the driven gear (604) is provided with a driving gear (605), and the bottom end of the furnace body (1) is provided with a driving motor (606) for driving the driving gear (605).

9. The controllable cooling system according to claim 8, wherein a dust screen (607) is arranged at the bottom of the eccentric wheel (603) on the fixed shell (601), a push plate (608) is arranged right above the eccentric wheel (603) on the fixed shell (601), a push rod (609) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the push plate (608), the push rod (609) is placed into the top end and penetrates through the furnace body (1) to be fixedly provided with a sealing plate (6010), the sealing plate (6010) is arranged in a sealing groove formed in the furnace body (1) in a matching manner, two sides of the top end of the fixed shell (601) which are located on the push rod (609) are respectively communicated with the sealing groove to form a communication hole (6011), a return spring (6012) is arranged outside the push rod (609), and two ends of the return spring (6012) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the push plate (608) and the fixed shell (601).