CN115451712B - Controllable cooling system - Google Patents

Controllable cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115451712B
CN115451712B CN202211047492.0A CN202211047492A CN115451712B CN 115451712 B CN115451712 B CN 115451712B CN 202211047492 A CN202211047492 A CN 202211047492A CN 115451712 B CN115451712 B CN 115451712B
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
pipe
fixed
matched
fixedly connected
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CN202211047492.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115451712A (en
Inventor
毛羲佳
吕张忠
霍李均
翟国平
施卫
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Jiangsu Botao Intelligent Thermal Engineering Co ltd
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Jiangsu Botao Intelligent Thermal Engineering Co ltd
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Publication of CN115451712A publication Critical patent/CN115451712A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • F27D2009/0002Cooling of furnaces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a controllable cooling system, which relates to the technical field of cooling systems and comprises a furnace body, wherein a cooling component is arranged at the top end of the furnace body, supporting components for limiting and supporting the cooling component are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the top end of the furnace body, one end of the cooling component is communicated with a heat energy recovery component, the heat energy recovery component is arranged at one side of the furnace body, and the heat energy recovery component is fixedly connected with the furnace body through a connecting component. According to the utility model, the heat energy recovery assembly is arranged, so that the discharged hot air in the furnace body can be cooled and discharged, the pollution to air is reduced, the heat energy in the discharged hot air can be recycled through the heat energy recovery assembly, the waste of resources is reduced, the heat energy recovery assembly and the furnace body can be fixed through the connecting assembly, and the speed of circulating the external air and the gas in the furnace body can be adjusted through the communicating assembly.

Description

Controllable cooling system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cooling systems, in particular to a controllable cooling system.
Background
Ferrite is a metal oxide with ferrimagnetism, which has a resistivity much greater than that of elemental metal or alloy magnetic materials in terms of electrical characteristics, and also has a higher dielectric property. The magnetic properties of ferrite also exhibit a high permeability at high frequencies. Accordingly, ferrite has become a nonmetallic magnetic material widely used in the field of high-frequency weak current, and conventionally, ferrite cores are sintered and molded by a sintering furnace and then cooled in the processing of high-conductivity ferrite.
At present, the prior art, an inside cooling type high-conductivity ferrite sintering furnace, the patent number is: CN202122710854.7, including sintering kilns; the device is characterized by further comprising a fan, an air draft main pipe, an air draft branch pipe, a connecting pipe, an adjustable flow valve, an air filtering device and a thermocouple; the exhaust branch pipes are arranged above the inside of the sintering kiln in parallel; one end of the exhaust branch pipe extends out of the sintering kiln and is connected with an air filtering device, the other end of the exhaust branch pipe extends out of the sintering kiln and is connected with one end of an adjustable flow valve, and the other end of the adjustable flow valve is communicated with the exhaust main pipe through a connecting pipe; one end of the main air draft pipe is closed, and the other end of the main air draft pipe is connected with the fan; the front end and the rear end of the sintering kiln are respectively provided with a thermocouple; the opening of the adjustable flow valve is controlled by measuring and calculating the front-back temperature difference inside the sintering kiln through two thermocouples. The utility model has the advantages of improving the cooling rate of the sintering kiln and controlling the cooling rate.
However, the internal cooling type high-conductivity ferrite sintering furnace still has certain defects in actual use, for example, high-temperature gas in the furnace body is directly pumped and discharged through a fan, so that certain pollution is caused, a large amount of energy is lost, and certain resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a controllable cooling system which can realize cooling and discharging of gas in a furnace body.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a controllable cooling system, which comprises a furnace body, wherein a cooling component is arranged at the top end of the furnace body, supporting components for limiting and supporting the cooling component are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the top ends of the furnace body, one ends of the cooling components are communicated with a heat energy recovery component, the heat energy recovery component is arranged at one side of the furnace body, the heat energy recovery component is fixedly connected with the furnace body through a connecting component, three groups of communicating components are correspondingly arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body and the cooling component, one ends of the communicating components penetrate through the furnace body and are arranged in the furnace body, and thermocouples are arranged at the middle part and the two ends of one side in the furnace body. Through two supporting components, can play the spacing effect of support to cooling module, improve the stability that cooling module and furnace body are connected, through the heat recovery subassembly that is equipped with, can cool down the exhaust steam in the furnace body and discharge, reduce the pollution to the air, and can realize carrying out recycle to the heat in the exhaust steam through the heat recovery subassembly, reduce the waste of resource, through the coupling assembling that is equipped with, can realize fixing heat recovery subassembly and furnace body, through the intercommunication subassembly that is equipped with, can realize that outside gas circulates with the furnace body is inside, and can realize adjusting outside gas and the inside gas circulation's rate of furnace body.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cooling assembly comprises two main pipes, branch pipes are arranged at the two sides and the middle part of the bottom end of each main pipe, the bottom ends of the branch pipes are communicated with the furnace body, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the branch pipes, one ends of the main pipes are closed, the other ends of the two main pipes are communicated with one another and are provided with the same communicating pipe, the middle parts of the communicating pipes are communicated with one another and are provided with air guide pipes, and one ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the heat energy recovery assembly. Through two main pipes and three branch pipes that are equipped with, can realize carrying out the extraction to the steam in both ends and middle part in the furnace body and discharge, then through communicating pipe and the guide duct that are equipped with, can be with the leading-in heat energy recovery subassembly of steam in the furnace body in.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support assembly comprises a fixed frame, four corners at the bottom end of the fixed frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting leg with adjustable length, two ends of the inner side of the fixed frame are respectively and oppositely provided with a sliding seat, two sides of the sliding seat are respectively provided with a clamping groove matched with the edge of the fixed frame, the top end of the sliding seat is provided with a limiting groove matched with the main pipe, and an elastic rubber pad is adhered in the limiting groove. Through the spacing groove that is equipped with fixed frame cooperation spacing, can realize being connected slide and fixed frame, and through with slide and fixed frame sliding connection, can carry out nimble adjustment to the position of slide according to the position of being responsible for, through the elasticity rubber pad that is equipped with, can reduce the wearing and tearing between slide and the person in charge.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting leg comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, wherein the bottom end of the outer cylinder is fixedly provided with a mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the furnace body, the inner cylinder is matched and arranged in the outer cylinder in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a tight supporting spring, the bottom end of the tight supporting spring is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, and the top end of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed frame. Through the installation piece that is equipped with, can realize fixing landing leg and furnace body, through the elastic action of supporting tight spring, can promote fixed frame upward movement and be responsible for to support tightly, and then can improve the spacing effect to being responsible for.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the heat energy recovery assembly comprises a recovery box, a channel is arranged in the middle of the recovery box, an exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the recovery box, an air outlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with the channel, a heat-conducting plate is arranged on the outer side of the channel in the recovery box, an aluminum oxide filling layer is filled on the outer side of the heat-conducting plate, heat-insulating cotton is arranged on the outer side of the filling layer, a coiled pipe is arranged in the aluminum oxide filling layer, and two ends of the coiled pipe are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The air exhauster work lets in the passageway with the internal steam of stove along branch pipe, be responsible for, communicating pipe and guide duct in, can absorb and transmit the heat in the steam for the alumina filling layer through the heat conduction board that is equipped with, because the heat conduction efficiency of alumina filling layer is high to the alumina filling layer is in full contact with the pipe wall of coiled pipe, so when the alumina filling layer temperature rise, can the quick heat transfer to the surface of coiled pipe, realizes heating the cold water in the coiled pipe, can cool down the emission to the internal hot gas of furnace body, can also reduce the waste of resource.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting assembly comprises a plug column, one end of the plug column is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the recovery box, the outside of the other end of the plug column is sleeved with a connecting block in a matched mode, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the furnace body, and the top end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a fixing column. The recycling bin can be connected with the furnace body through the connection of the inserting columns and the connecting blocks.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed column is internally inserted with the inserted rod, one end of the inserted rod is matched and inserted with the inserted column, the other end of the inserted rod penetrates through the fixed column to be fixedly provided with the pull block, the outside of the inserted rod is matched and sleeved with the pushing spring, the pushing spring is matched and arranged in the circular groove formed in the fixed column, and two ends of the pushing spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove and the stop block arranged outside the inserted rod. Through inserted bar and inserted bar cooperation grafting, can realize fixing collection box and furnace body, and through the elastic action of pushing the spring, can improve the stability of inserted bar and inserted bar grafting, and then can improve the stability of being connected to collection box and furnace body, when need dismantle the collection box, only need the pulling piece with the inserted bar from in the inserted bar can, the operation is comparatively convenient and fast.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the communication assembly comprises two fixed shells, the fixed shells are fixedly connected with the furnace body, the same rotating shaft is arranged between the two fixed shells, eccentric wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft and positioned in the two fixed shells, a driven gear is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, a driving gear is arranged at the bottom of the driven gear, and a driving motor for driving the driving gear is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body. The driving motor works to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the two eccentric wheels to rotate simultaneously.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a dustproof net is arranged at the bottom of the eccentric wheel on the fixed shell, a push plate is arranged right above the eccentric wheel on the fixed shell, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the push plate, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the push rod, which penetrates through the furnace body, the sealing plate is matched with the sealing plate and is arranged in a sealing groove formed in the furnace body, communication holes are respectively formed in the two sides of the top end of the fixed shell, which are respectively communicated with the sealing groove, a reset spring is arranged outside the push rod, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the push plate and the inner wall of the fixed shell. The eccentric wheel rotates and can contact with the push plate and promote the push plate upward movement, and the push plate removes and drives push rod and closing plate upward movement, separates closing plate and seal groove, and when the eccentric wheel rotated to the highest position, closing plate and seal groove degree of separation were the biggest at this moment, through the rotation angle of adjustment eccentric wheel, can realize adjusting the position height of closing plate, and then can realize the speed of taking a breath outside air and furnace body inside and adjust.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the controllable cooling system provided by the utility model, the two supporting components can play a role in supporting and limiting the cooling component, the connection stability of the cooling component and the furnace body is improved, the heat energy recovery component is arranged, the discharged hot gas in the furnace body can be cooled and discharged, the pollution to air is reduced, the heat energy in the discharged hot gas can be recycled through the heat energy recovery component, the waste of resources is reduced, the heat energy recovery component and the furnace body can be fixed through the connecting component, the circulation of external gas and the inside of the furnace body can be realized through the communicating component, and the adjustment of the circulation rate of the external gas and the gas in the furnace body can be realized.
Through the spacing groove that is equipped with fixed frame cooperation spacing, can realize being connected slide and fixed frame, and through with slide and fixed frame sliding connection, can carry out nimble adjustment to the position of slide according to the position of being responsible for, through the elasticity rubber pad that is equipped with, can reduce the wearing and tearing between slide and the person in charge, the air exhauster work is with the hot gas in the stove body along the branch pipe, be responsible for, communicating pipe and guide duct lets in to the passageway in, can absorb and transmit the heat in the hot gas for the alumina filling layer through the heat conduction board that is equipped with, because the heat conduction efficiency of alumina filling layer is high, and the alumina filling layer is in full contact with the pipe wall of coiled pipe, so when the alumina filling layer temperature rises, can the quick transfer heat to the surface of coiled pipe, realize carrying out comprehensive rapid heating to the cold water in the coiled pipe.
The driving motor works to drive the eccentric wheels to rotate, the eccentric wheels rotate to be in contact with the push plate and push the push plate to move upwards, the push plate moves to drive the push rod and the sealing plate to move upwards, the sealing plate is separated from the sealing groove, when the eccentric wheels rotate to the highest position, the separation degree of the sealing plate and the sealing groove is the largest, and the position height of the sealing plate can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the eccentric wheels.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure between a furnace body and a cooling assembly of a controllable cooling system according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cooling assembly and communication assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the carriage of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the leg structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the heat recovery assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recovery tank of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection assembly of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the communication assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure between a communication assembly and a furnace body of a controllable cooling system according to the present utility model;
fig. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 10.
In the figure:
1-a furnace body; 2-a cooling assembly; 201-a main pipe; 202-branch pipes; 203-a solenoid valve; 204-communicating pipe; 205-air guide pipe; 3-a support assembly; 301-fixing a frame; 302-supporting legs; 3021-an outer cylinder; 3022-an inner cylinder; 3023-mounting blocks; 3024-tightening the spring; 303-a slide; 304-a clamping groove; 305-a limit groove; 306-an elastic rubber pad; 4-a heat energy recovery assembly; 401-a recovery tank; 402-channels; 403-exhaust fan; 404-a heat-conducting plate; 405-an alumina filling layer; 406-insulating cotton; 407-serpentine tube; 408-inlet pipe; 409-outlet pipe; a 5-connection assembly; 501-inserting a column; 502-connecting plates; 503-connecting blocks; 504-fixing the column; 505-plunger; 506-pulling blocks; 507-pushing the spring; 508-round grooves; 509-a stop; 6-communicating assembly; 601-a fixed shell; 602-a rotating shaft; 603-eccentric wheel; 604-a driven gear; 605-a drive gear; 606-driving a motor; 607-dustproof net; 608-push plate; 609-push rod; 6010-sealing plate; 6011-communication holes; 6012-return spring; 7-thermocouple.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-11, in the embodiment, a controllable cooling system is provided, which comprises a furnace body 1, the top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a cooling component 2, the bottom of the top of the furnace body 1, which is positioned at two sides of the cooling component 2, is respectively provided with a supporting component 3 for limiting and supporting the cooling component 2, one end of the cooling component 2 is communicated with a heat energy recovery component 4, the heat energy recovery component 4 is arranged at one side of the furnace body 1, the heat energy recovery component 4 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1 through a connecting component 5, the bottom of the furnace body 1 and the cooling component 2 are correspondingly provided with three groups of communicating components 6, one end of the communicating component 6 penetrates through the furnace body 1 to be arranged in the furnace body 1, and the middle part and two ends of one side in the furnace body 1 are respectively provided with a thermocouple 7.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a cooling assembly 2 comprises two main pipes 201, two sides and the middle part of the bottom end of each main pipe 201 are respectively provided with a branch pipe 202, the bottom ends of the branch pipes 202 are communicated with a furnace body 1, electromagnetic valves 203 are arranged on the branch pipes 202, one ends of the main pipes 201 are closed, the other ends of the two main pipes 201 are communicated with each other and are provided with the same communicating pipe 204, the middle parts of the communicating pipes 204 are communicated with each other and are provided with air guide pipes 205, one ends of the air guide pipes 205 are communicated with a heat energy recovery assembly 4, hot air at two ends and the middle part in the furnace body 1 can be extracted and discharged through the two main pipes 201 and the three branch pipes 202, and then the hot air in the furnace body 1 can be guided into the heat energy recovery assembly 4 through the communicating pipes 204 and the air guide pipes 205; the supporting component 3 comprises a fixed frame 301, four corners at the bottom end of the fixed frame 301 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 302 with adjustable length, two ends of the inner side of the fixed frame 301 are respectively and oppositely provided with sliding seats 303, two sides of each sliding seat 303 are respectively provided with clamping grooves 304 matched with the edges of the fixed frame 301, the top end of each sliding seat 303 is provided with a limiting groove 305 matched with a main pipe 201, elastic rubber pads 306 are adhered to each limiting groove 305, the sliding seats 303 and the fixed frame 301 can be connected through the matched limiting grooves 305 and the fixed frame 301, the sliding seats 303 and the fixed frame 301 are in sliding connection, the positions of the sliding seats 303 can be flexibly adjusted according to the positions of the main pipes 201, and abrasion between the sliding seats 303 and the main pipes 201 can be reduced through the elastic rubber pads 306; the supporting leg 302 comprises an outer barrel 3021 and an inner barrel 3022, a mounting block 3023 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer barrel 3021, the mounting block 3023 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the inner barrel 3022 is arranged in the outer barrel 3021 in a matched sliding mode, a tight supporting spring 3024 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner barrel 3022, the bottom end of the tight supporting spring 3024 is fixedly connected with the outer barrel 3021, the top end of the inner barrel 3022 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 301, the supporting leg 302 and the furnace body 1 can be fixed through the mounting block 3023, the fixing frame 301 can be pushed to move upwards to be tightly supported by the main pipe 201 through the elastic action of the tight supporting spring 3024, and therefore the limiting effect on the main pipe 201 can be improved; the heat energy recovery assembly 4 comprises a recovery box 401, a channel 402 is arranged in the middle of the recovery box 401, an exhaust fan 403 is arranged on one side of the recovery box 401, an air outlet of the exhaust fan 403 is communicated with the channel 402, a heat conducting plate 404 is arranged on the outer side of the channel 402 in the recovery box 401, an alumina filling layer 405 is filled on the outer side of the heat conducting plate 404, insulation cotton 406 is arranged on the outer side of the alumina filling layer 405, a coiled pipe 407 is arranged in the alumina filling layer 405, a water inlet pipe 408 and a water outlet pipe 409 are respectively connected to two ends of the coiled pipe 407, the exhaust fan 403 works to enable hot air in the furnace body 1 to flow into the channel 402 along the branch pipe 202, the main pipe 201, the communicating pipe 204 and the air guide pipe 205, heat in the hot air can be absorbed and transferred to the alumina filling layer 405 through the heat conducting plate 404, and the alumina filling layer 405 is in full contact with the pipe wall of the coiled pipe 407 due to the fact that the alumina filling layer 405 is high in heat conduction efficiency, the temperature of the alumina filling layer 405 rises, meanwhile, heat can be quickly transferred to the surface of the coiled pipe 407, cold water in the coiled pipe 407 is heated, the cold water in the coiled pipe 407 can be heated, the heat waste in the furnace body 1 can be reduced, and the heat waste can be reduced at the same time.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the connection assembly 5 includes a plug 501, one end of the plug 501 is fixedly provided with a connection plate 502, the connection plate 502 is fixedly connected with the recovery box 401, a connection block 503 is sleeved outside the other end of the plug 501 in a matched manner, the connection block 503 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the top end of the connection block 503 is fixedly provided with a fixing column 504, and the connection of the recovery box 401 and the furnace body 1 can be realized through the connection of the plug 501 and the connection block 503; the fixed column 504 is internally inserted with the inserted rod 505, one end of the inserted rod 505 is matched and inserted with the inserted rod 501, the other end of the inserted rod 505 passes through the fixed column 504 to be fixedly provided with the pull block 506, the outside of the inserted rod 505 is matched and sleeved with the pushing spring 507, the pushing spring 507 is matched and arranged in a circular groove 508 formed in the fixed column 504, two ends of the pushing spring 507 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove 508 and a stop block 509 arranged outside the inserted rod 505, the fixed connection of the recovery box 401 and the furnace body 1 can be realized through the matched and inserted connection of the inserted rod 505 and the inserted rod 501, the stability of the inserted connection of the inserted rod 505 and the furnace body 1 can be improved through the elastic action of the pushing spring 507, and the stability of the connection of the recovery box 401 and the furnace body 1 can be further improved. The communication assembly 6 comprises two fixed shells 601, the fixed shells 601 are fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the same rotating shaft 602 is arranged between the two fixed shells 601, eccentric wheels 603 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 602 and positioned in the two fixed shells 601, a driven gear 604 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 602, a driving gear 605 is arranged at the bottom of the driven gear 604, a driving motor 606 for driving the driving gear 605 is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body 1, the driving motor 606 can drive the driving gear 605 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 605 can drive the driven gear 604 to rotate, the rotation of the driven gear 604 drives the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 602 can drive the two eccentric wheels 603 to rotate simultaneously; the bottom that is located the eccentric wheel 603 on the fixed shell 601 is provided with dust screen 607, be located the eccentric wheel 603 on the fixed shell 601 and be provided with push pedal 608 directly over, the fixed push pedal 608's that is provided with in top, the push pedal 609 is put into the top and is passed furnace body 1 and fixedly provided with closing plate 6010, closing plate 6010 cooperatees and sets up in the seal groove of seting up in furnace body 1, the both sides that the top of fixed shell 601 is located the push pedal 609 are linked together respectively with the seal groove and have been seted up intercommunicating pore 6011, and the outside of push pedal 609 is provided with reset spring 6012, reset spring 6012's both ends are respectively with push pedal 608 and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed shell 601, the eccentric wheel 603 rotates and can contact and promote push pedal 608 upward movement, push pedal 608 moves and drives push pedal 609 and closing plate 6010 upward movement, separate closing plate 6010 and seal groove, when the eccentric wheel 603 rotates to the highest, at this moment closing plate 6010 and seal groove degree of separation are biggest, through adjusting the rotation angle of eccentric wheel 603, can realize adjusting the position height of closing plate 6010, and then can realize that outside air and the inside speed of furnace body 1 adjusts.
Through two supporting component 3, can play the spacing effect of support to cooling component 2, improve the stability that cooling component 2 and furnace body 1 are connected, through the heat recovery subassembly 4 that is equipped with, can cool down the exhaust steam in the furnace body 1 and discharge, reduce the pollution to the air, and can realize carrying out recycle to the heat in the exhaust steam through heat recovery subassembly 4, reduce the waste of resource, can realize fixing heat recovery subassembly 4 and furnace body 1 through the coupling assembling 5 that is equipped with, through the intercommunication subassembly 6 that is equipped with, can realize that outside gas circulates with furnace body 1 is inside, and can realize adjusting outside gas and the inside gas circulation's of furnace body 1 speed.
Other techniques of this embodiment employ the prior art.
While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The utility model is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a controllable cooling system, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that, the top of furnace body (1) is provided with cooling module (2), the top of furnace body (1) is located the bottom of cooling module (2) both sides and is provided with respectively and carries out spacing support's supporting component (3) to cooling module (2), the one end of cooling module (2) is linked together and is provided with heat recovery subassembly (4), heat recovery subassembly (4) set up in one side of furnace body (1), just heat recovery subassembly (4) pass through coupling assembling (5) and furnace body (1) fixed connection, the bottom of furnace body (1) is provided with three group's communication subassembly (6) with cooling module (2) correspondence, the inside of furnace body (1) is arranged in the one end of communication subassembly (6) is passed furnace body (1), just the middle part and the both ends of one side all are provided with thermocouple (7) in furnace body (1).
The connecting assembly (5) comprises a plug column (501), a connecting plate (502) is fixedly arranged at one end of the plug column (501), the connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected with the recovery box (401), a connecting block (503) is sleeved outside the other end of the plug column (501) in a matched mode, the connecting block (503) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), and a fixing column (504) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting block (503);
the fixed column (504) is internally inserted with the inserted rod (505), one end of the inserted rod (505) is matched and inserted with the inserted rod (501), the other end of the inserted rod (505) penetrates through the fixed column (504) to be fixedly provided with the pull block (506), the outside of the inserted rod (505) is matched and sleeved with the pushing spring (507), the pushing spring (507) is matched and arranged in a circular groove (508) formed in the fixed column (504), and two ends of the pushing spring (507) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove (508) and a stop block (509) formed outside the inserted rod (505) respectively;
the connecting assembly (6) comprises two fixed shells (601), the fixed shells (601) are fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), the same rotating shaft (602) is arranged between the two fixed shells (601), eccentric wheels (603) are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (602) in the two fixed shells (601), a driven gear (604) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (602), a driving gear (605) is arranged at the bottom of the driven gear (604), and a driving motor (606) for driving the driving gear (605) is arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body (1);
the bottom that is located eccentric wheel (603) on fixed shell (601) is provided with dust screen (607), be provided with push pedal (608) directly over being located eccentric wheel (603) on fixed shell (601), the fixed push rod (609) that is provided with in top of push pedal (608), push rod (609) are put into the top and are passed furnace body (1) fixed sealing plate (6010) that is provided with, sealing plate (6010) cooperatees and set up in the seal groove of seting up in furnace body (1), communication hole (6011) have been seted up respectively with the seal groove in both sides that are located push rod (609) on the top of fixed shell (601), just the outside of push rod (609) is provided with reset spring (6012), reset spring (6012) both ends respectively with push pedal (608) and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed shell (601).
2. The controllable cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling assembly (2) comprises two main pipes (201), two sides and the middle part of the bottom end of the main pipe (201) are respectively provided with a branch pipe (202), the bottom end of each branch pipe (202) is communicated with the furnace body (1), the branch pipes (202) are provided with electromagnetic valves (203), one end of the main pipe (201) is closed, the other ends of the two main pipes (201) are communicated with one another and are provided with the same communicating pipe (204), the middle part of the communicating pipe (204) is communicated with one another and is provided with an air guide pipe (205), and one end of the air guide pipe (205) is communicated with the heat energy recovery assembly (4).
3. The controllable cooling system according to claim 2, wherein the supporting component (3) comprises a fixing frame (301), four corners at the bottom end of the fixing frame (301) are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting leg (302) with adjustable length, two ends of the inner side of the fixing frame (301) are respectively and oppositely provided with a sliding seat (303), two sides of the sliding seat (303) are respectively provided with clamping grooves (304) matched with the edges of the fixing frame (301), the top end of the sliding seat (303) is provided with limiting grooves (305) matched with the main pipe (201), and elastic rubber pads (306) are adhered in the limiting grooves (305).
4. A controllable cooling system according to claim 3, wherein the supporting leg (302) comprises an outer cylinder (3021) and an inner cylinder (3022), a mounting block (3023) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer cylinder (3021), the mounting block (3023) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), the inner cylinder (3022) is arranged in the outer cylinder (3021) in a matched sliding manner, a pressing spring (3024) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cylinder (3022), the bottom end of the pressing spring (3024) is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder (3021), and the top end of the inner cylinder (3022) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (301).
5. The controllable cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the heat energy recovery component (4) comprises a recovery tank (401), a channel (402) is arranged in the middle of the recovery tank (401), an exhaust fan (403) is arranged on one side of the recovery tank (401), an air outlet of the exhaust fan (403) is communicated with the channel (402), a heat conducting plate (404) is arranged on the outer side of the channel (402) in the recovery tank (401), an alumina filling layer (405) is filled on the outer side of the heat conducting plate (404), heat insulation cotton (406) is arranged on the outer side of the alumina filling layer (405), a coiled pipe (407) is arranged in the alumina filling layer (405), and two ends of the coiled pipe (407) are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (408) and a water outlet pipe (409).
CN202211047492.0A 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Controllable cooling system Active CN115451712B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211953746U (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-11-17 江苏恒力炉业有限公司 Gas platform truck stove
CN214792596U (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-11-19 沈阳鸿业玻璃容器有限公司 Waste heat recovery furnace for glass bottle production process
CN216159660U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-04-01 苏州古哈安全科技有限公司 Kiln waste heat recovery device for ceramic forming
CN216385071U (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-04-26 蔡俊涛 Vacuum smelting furnace with waste heat recovery device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9638466B2 (en) * 2012-12-28 2017-05-02 Jonathan Y. MELLEN Furnace system with active cooling system and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211953746U (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-11-17 江苏恒力炉业有限公司 Gas platform truck stove
CN214792596U (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-11-19 沈阳鸿业玻璃容器有限公司 Waste heat recovery furnace for glass bottle production process
CN216159660U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-04-01 苏州古哈安全科技有限公司 Kiln waste heat recovery device for ceramic forming
CN216385071U (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-04-26 蔡俊涛 Vacuum smelting furnace with waste heat recovery device

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