CN115449249A - Water-based fireproof transparent coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water-based fireproof transparent coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115449249A
CN115449249A CN202211224960.7A CN202211224960A CN115449249A CN 115449249 A CN115449249 A CN 115449249A CN 202211224960 A CN202211224960 A CN 202211224960A CN 115449249 A CN115449249 A CN 115449249A
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parts
water
transparent coating
diatomite
melamine
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谢方奎
盘登科
周志林
青开聪
艾冬明
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Chongqing Kebolun Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Kebolun Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D101/00Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
    • C09D101/08Cellulose derivatives
    • C09D101/26Cellulose ethers
    • C09D101/28Alkyl ethers
    • C09D101/284Alkyl ethers with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D131/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D131/02Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C09D131/04Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321Phosphates
    • C08K2003/322Ammonium phosphate
    • C08K2003/323Ammonium polyphosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/10Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-based fireproof transparent coating and a preparation method thereof, relates to the technical field of coatings, and aims to solve the problems that the existing water-based transparent coating has single function, does not have good fireproof effect, cannot well protect wooden buildings, causes serious loss when a wooden structure catches fire, even threatens the personal safety of residents, and has poor practicability, the following scheme is proposed, and the water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 26-30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3-6 parts of diatomite, 1.5-4 parts of VAE emulsion, 3-5 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 1-2 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 14-18 parts of melamine, 0.15-0.18 part of defoaming agent, 0.2-0.4 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water. The fireproof wood structure has the advantages of reasonable design, good fireproof effect, good protection for wood buildings, effective prevention of fire of wood structures, guarantee of personal safety of residents, strong practicability and good use effect.

Description

Water-based fireproof transparent coating and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, and in particular relates to a water-based fireproof transparent coating and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Coatings using water as a solvent or as a dispersion medium may be referred to as waterborne coatings. Aqueous coatings are divided into two broad categories depending on the binder class in the coating: natural water-based paints of natural substances or minerals (such as potassium silicate) and petrochemical water-based paints of synthetic resins (such as acrylic resins). The water-based paint includes 3 kinds of water-soluble paint, water-reducible paint, and water-dispersible paint (latex paint). With the progress of science and technology, people have higher and higher requirements on coatings, so that a water-based fireproof transparent coating and a preparation method thereof are urgently needed.
However, the existing water-based transparent coating has a single function, does not have a good fireproof effect, cannot protect a wooden building well, can cause serious loss due to fire of a wooden structure, can threaten the personal safety of residents even, and has poor practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing water-based transparent coating has single function, does not have good fireproof effect, cannot well protect wooden buildings, causes serious loss when a wooden structure catches fire, even threatens the personal safety of residents, and has poor practicability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a water-based fireproof transparent coating and a preparation method thereof comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight:
26-30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3-6 parts of diatomite, 1.5-4 parts of VAE emulsion, 3-5 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 1-2 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 14-18 parts of melamine, 0.15-0.18 part of defoaming agent, 0.2-0.4 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
In a preferred embodiment, the preparation method of the water-based fireproof clear coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22-28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4-8 parts of diatomite, 3-5 parts of VAE emulsion, 2-4 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 3-4 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 15-17 parts of melamine, 0.12-0.15 part of defoaming agent, 0.3-0.6 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
In a preferred embodiment, the preparation method of the water-based fireproof clear coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22-28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4-8 parts of diatomite, 3-5 parts of VAE emulsion, 2-4 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 3-4 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 15-17 parts of melamine, 0.12-0.15 part of defoaming agent, 0.3-0.6 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
In a preferred embodiment, a method for preparing a water-based fire-retardant clear coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixed solution in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In a preferred embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 3 to 4 hours.
In a preferred embodiment, the raw material in S3 passes through a 180-200 mesh screen.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotation speed of the stirrer in S4 is set to 1800 to 2200 rpm.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature of the S5 heating is set to be 150-180 ℃, and the heating time is 16-20 hours.
The fireproof wood structure has the advantages of reasonable design, good fireproof effect, good protection for wood buildings, effective prevention of fire of wood structures, guarantee of personal safety of residents, strong practicability and good use effect.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Example one
The invention provides a water-based fireproof transparent coating, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
26 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3 parts of diatomite, 1.5 parts of VAE emulsion, 3 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 1 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 14 parts of melamine, 0.15 part of defoaming agent, 0.2 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
A preparation method of a water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixed solution in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In this embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 3 hours; s3, the raw materials pass through a 180-mesh screen; s4, setting the rotating speed of the stirrer to 1800 rpm; s5, the heating temperature is set to be 150 ℃, the heating time is 16 hours, and compared with the prior art, the fireproof effect is good.
Example two
The invention provides a water-based fireproof transparent coating which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 6 parts of diatomite, 4 parts of VAE emulsion, 5 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 2 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 18 parts of melamine, 0.18 part of defoaming agent, 0.4 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
A preparation method of a water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixed solution in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In this embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 4 hours; s3, the raw materials pass through a 200-mesh screen; the rotating speed of the stirrer in the S4 is set to 2200 revolutions per minute; s5, the heating temperature is set to be 180 ℃, the heating time is 16-20 hours, and compared with the prior art, the fireproof effect is good.
EXAMPLE III
The invention provides a water-based fireproof transparent coating which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of VAE emulsion, 4 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 1.5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 16 parts of melamine, 0.16 part of defoaming agent, 0.3 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
A preparation method of a water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixture in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In this embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 3 hours; s3, the raw materials pass through a 200-mesh screen; s4, setting the rotating speed of the stirrer to 2000 revolutions per minute; s5, the heating temperature is set to be 170 ℃, the heating time is 20 hours, and compared with the prior art, the fireproof effect is good.
Example four
The invention provides a water-based fireproof transparent coating which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22-28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4-8 parts of diatomite, 3-5 parts of VAE emulsion, 2-4 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 3-4 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 15-17 parts of melamine, 0.12-0.15 part of defoaming agent, 0.3-0.6 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
A preparation method of a water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixture in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In this embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 4 hours; s3, the raw materials pass through a 200-mesh screen; the rotating speed of the stirrer in the S4 is set to 2200 revolutions per minute; s5, the heating temperature is set to be 180 ℃, the heating time is 20 hours, compared with the prior art, the fireproof effect is good, and the production cost is reduced.
EXAMPLE five
The invention provides a water-based fireproof transparent coating which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of VAE emulsion, 2 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 3 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 15 parts of melamine, 0.12 part of defoaming agent, 0.3 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
A preparation method of a water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixture in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In this embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 3 hours; s3, the raw materials pass through a 180-mesh screen; s4, setting the rotating speed of the stirrer to be 1800 revolutions per minute; s5, the heating temperature is set to be 150 ℃, the heating time is 16 hours, and compared with the prior art, the fireproof effect is good.
EXAMPLE six
The invention provides a water-based fireproof transparent coating, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 8 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of VAE emulsion, 4 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 4 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 17 parts of melamine, 0.15 part of defoaming agent, 0.6 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
A preparation method of a water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding machine;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixed solution in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In this embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 4 hours; s3, the raw materials pass through a 180-200-mesh screen; the rotating speed of the stirrer in the S4 is set to 2200 revolutions per minute; s5, the heating temperature is set to be 180 ℃, the heating time is 20 hours, and compared with the prior art, the fireproof effect is good.
EXAMPLE seven
The invention provides a water-based fireproof transparent coating, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
226 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 7 parts of diatomite, 4 parts of VAE emulsion, 3 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 3.5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 16 parts of melamine, 0.14 part of defoaming agent, 0.4 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
A preparation method of a water-based fireproof transparent coating comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixed solution in S4 was stirred while being heated.
In this embodiment, the milling time of the mill in S2 is set to 4 hours; s3, the raw materials pass through a 180-200-mesh screen; in S4, the rotating speed of the stirrer is set to be 2100 revolutions per minute; s5, the heating temperature is set to be 170 ℃, the heating time is 18 hours, compared with the prior art, the fireproof effect is good, and the complexity of the production process is reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The water-based fireproof transparent coating is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
26-30 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 3-6 parts of diatomite, 1.5-4 parts of VAE emulsion, 3-5 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 1-2 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 14-18 parts of melamine, 0.15-0.18 part of defoaming agent, 0.2-0.4 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
2. The water-based fireproof transparent coating of claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22-28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4-8 parts of diatomite, 3-5 parts of VAE emulsion, 2-4 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 3-4 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 15-17 parts of melamine, 0.12-0.15 part of defoaming agent, 0.3-0.6 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
3. The water-based fireproof transparent coating of claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22-28 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4-8 parts of diatomite, 3-5 parts of VAE emulsion, 2-4 parts of vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, 3-4 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 15-17 parts of melamine, 0.12-0.15 part of defoamer, 0.3-0.6 part of zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water.
4. The preparation method of the water-based fireproof transparent coating according to claim 3, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: sequentially weighing ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent, zinc oxide and a proper amount of clear water for later use;
s2: grinding the weighed ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine and zinc oxide by a grinding mill;
s3: sieving the milled raw materials;
s4: pouring water into a stirrer for stirring, and sequentially adding ammonium polyphosphate, diatomite, VAE emulsion, vinyl acetate-acrylic emulsion, hydroxyethyl cellulose, melamine, a defoaming agent and zinc oxide;
s5: the mixed solution in S4 was stirred while being heated.
5. The water-based fireproof transparent coating and the preparation method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the water-based fireproof transparent coating is characterized in that: and the milling time of the mill in the S2 is set to be 3-4 hours.
6. The water-based fireproof clear coating and the preparation method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: and the raw materials in the S3 need to pass through a 180-200 mesh screen.
7. The water-based fireproof transparent coating and the preparation method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the water-based fireproof transparent coating is characterized in that: the rotation speed of the stirrer in the S4 is set to be 1800-2200 revolutions per minute.
8. The water-based fireproof transparent coating and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the water-based fireproof transparent coating is characterized in that: the heating temperature of the S5 is set to be 150-180 ℃, and the heating time is 16-20 hours.
CN202211224960.7A 2022-10-09 2022-10-09 Water-based fireproof transparent coating and preparation method thereof Pending CN115449249A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994017142A1 (en) * 1993-01-22 1994-08-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Intumescent fire protection coatings
CN103468173A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-25 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 Preparation method of halogen-free flame-retardant adhesive
CN104673036A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 江苏欣安新材料技术有限公司 Water-based intumescent fire-retardant coating for timber structure and preparation method of coating
CN105838180A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-10 江苏绿能环保集成木屋有限公司 Waterborne fireproof heat-insulation paint for wooden building and preparation method thereof
CN107384062A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-24 合肥果成科技有限公司 A kind of aqueous fire-proof coating factory formula
CN112876911A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-01 江苏朝晖化工有限公司 Water-based fireproof coating with water-absorbing powder and preparation process thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994017142A1 (en) * 1993-01-22 1994-08-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Intumescent fire protection coatings
CN103468173A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-25 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 Preparation method of halogen-free flame-retardant adhesive
CN104673036A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 江苏欣安新材料技术有限公司 Water-based intumescent fire-retardant coating for timber structure and preparation method of coating
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CN107384062A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-24 合肥果成科技有限公司 A kind of aqueous fire-proof coating factory formula
CN112876911A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-01 江苏朝晖化工有限公司 Water-based fireproof coating with water-absorbing powder and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20221209