CN115445922A - Sorting unit is used in organic pigment preparation - Google Patents
Sorting unit is used in organic pigment preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115445922A CN115445922A CN202211189208.3A CN202211189208A CN115445922A CN 115445922 A CN115445922 A CN 115445922A CN 202211189208 A CN202211189208 A CN 202211189208A CN 115445922 A CN115445922 A CN 115445922A
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- frame
- organic pigment
- fixing
- compression spring
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- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/54—Cleaning with beating devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic sorting devices, in particular to a sorting device for preparing organic pigments. The invention provides an automatic crushing sorting device for preparing organic pigments. A sorting device for preparing organic pigments comprises a supporting underframe, a fixing frame, a separating screen, a fixing frame, a first compression spring and the like; the supporting bottom frame top all is connected with fixed frame, all is connected with the mount in the fixed frame, and the slidingtype is connected with the branch screen cloth between the mount, divides screen cloth and fixed frame sliding type connection, and the mount all is connected with first compression spring with dividing between the screen cloth, and first compression spring is around the mount rear side. According to the invention, the sliding rod moves inwards along the second sliding groove, so that the telescopic frame and the guide sleeve move inwards, the sliding block moves inwards, and then the guide sleeve and the sliding block crush the organic pigment blocks, thereby realizing the effect of automatic crushing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic sorting devices, in particular to a sorting device for preparing organic pigments.
Background
The pigment manufactured by taking an organic compound as a raw material is called as an organic pigment, the organic pigment is mainly prepared by crushing and refining blocky pigments, water and additives, incomplete refining is easy to occur due to more pigments in the refining process, and people can sort the organic pigment after the organic pigment is refined for subsequent orderly production, and the existing sorting device has the following problems in use: when the organic pigment is sorted, the organic pigment is not refined completely, and larger organic pigment is mixed in the organic pigment, so that the organic pigment is required to be collected in a blocky manner for refining again, and the sorting efficiency is reduced.
We design an automatic crushing sorting device for preparing organic pigments to overcome the problem that the existing sorting device is difficult to crush blocky organic pigments in use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic crushing sorting device for preparing organic pigments, which overcomes the defect that the existing sorting device is difficult to crush blocky organic pigments in use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following scheme: a sorting apparatus for organic pigment production, comprising:
the top of the supporting underframe is connected with the fixed frames;
the fixing frames are connected in the fixing frames;
the screen separating device comprises screen separating screens, wherein the screen separating screens are connected between fixed frames in a sliding manner and are connected with the fixed frames in a sliding manner;
the first compression springs are connected between the fixing frame and the screening net and are wound on the rear side of the fixing frame;
the stirring mechanism is arranged between the upper side of the left part of the right supporting underframe and the screening net and is used for stirring the organic pigment;
and the extrusion crushing mechanism is arranged between the screen separating screen and the stirring mechanism and is used for extruding and crushing the blocky organic pigment.
As an improvement of the above aspect, the agitating mechanism includes:
the upper side of the left part of the right supporting underframe is connected with a first fixed rod;
the left side of the first fixing rod is provided with a speed reducing motor;
the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the screening net;
the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a first rotating frame, a first sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the screening net, and the first rotating frame is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode;
the lower side of the rotating shaft is connected with a third rotating frame;
and the lower side of the rotating shaft is connected with a second rotating frame, and the second rotating frame is positioned on the lower side of a third rotating frame.
As an improvement of the scheme, the squeezing and crushing mechanism comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the screening net are both connected with second fixing rods, the left side and the right side of the second fixing rod on the front side are both provided with second sliding chutes, and the left side and the right side of the second fixing rod on the rear side are both provided with second sliding chutes;
the sliding rod is connected between the second sliding grooves on the left side in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod is connected between the second sliding grooves on the right side in a sliding manner;
the left third fixed rod is connected with the left third sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the right third fixed rod is connected with the right third sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the front side and the rear side of the right part of the sliding rod on the left side are both connected with the telescopic frames, and the front side and the rear side of the left part of the sliding rod on the right side are both connected with the telescopic frames;
the telescopic frames are connected with the guide sleeves;
the slider is connected with on the guide sleeve all slidingly.
As an improvement of the scheme, the organic pigment crusher also comprises a crushing mechanism for enhancing the crushing effect on the organic pigment, and the crushing mechanism comprises:
the third sliding chutes are connected with the sliding frames in a sliding manner;
the sliding frames are connected with the extruders in a sliding manner;
and the second compression springs are connected between the sliding frame and the squeezer sliding on the sliding frame and are positioned in the squeezer.
As the improvement of the proposal, the utility model also comprises a subtend synchronous crushing mechanism used for synchronous crushing, and the subtend synchronous crushing mechanism comprises:
the middle of each of the support rods is connected with a support rod;
the supporting rods are rotatably connected with gears;
the upper sides of the sliding frames on the front sides are connected with first racks, the first racks on the left side are meshed with the gears on the left side, and the first racks on the right side are meshed with the gears on the right side;
and the upper sides of the sliding frames on the rear sides of the second racks are both connected with the second racks, the second racks on the left side are meshed with the gears on the left side, and the second racks on the right side are meshed with the gears on the right side.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the device further comprises an extrusion width distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the extrusion width distance of the organic pigment, and the extrusion width distance adjusting mechanism comprises:
the guide sleeves are all connected with the bayonet locks in a sliding manner;
and a third compression spring is connected between the guide sleeve and the bayonet sliding in the guide sleeve, the third compression spring is wound on the bayonet, and the sliding block is uniformly provided with the bayonet.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still include and be used for beating the anti-clogging mechanism who divides the screen cloth, anti-clogging mechanism includes:
the rear side of the bottom of the screening net is connected with the fixed shaft;
the fixed shaft is connected with the rapping device in a sliding way;
and a fourth compression spring is connected between the beater and the fixed shaft, and is wound on the lower side of the fixed shaft.
As an improvement of the proposal, the upper side of the back part of the beater is connected with a rubber sleeve.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. according to the invention, the sliding rod moves inwards along the second sliding chute, so that the telescopic frame and the guide sleeve move inwards, the sliding block moves inwards, and then the guide sleeve and the sliding block crush the blocky organic pigment, so that the automatic crushing effect is realized;
2. the third compression spring is stretched by manually moving the bayonet lock upwards by people, then the sliding block is moved by manually moving the wide-distance adaptability extruded by people according to needs, and then the bayonet lock is loosened by people to reset the third compression spring to drive the bayonet lock to move downwards to clamp the sliding block, so that the adjusting effect is realized;
3. through the manual ware of beating that beats of moving downwards of people to make fourth compression spring compressed, people loosen the ware of beating afterwards, thereby make fourth compression spring reset and drive the ware of beating rebound and strike the halving screen cloth, with this effect that has realized beating, avoided organic pigment jam on the halving screen cloth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first agitation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second agitation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the opposite synchronous crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the opposite synchronous crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an extrusion width adjustment mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-jamming mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-supporting chassis, 2-fixed frame, 3-separating screen, 4-fixed frame, 5-first compression spring, 6-stirring mechanism, 61-first rotating frame, 62-first chute, 63-second rotating frame, 64-third rotating frame, 65-rotating shaft, 66-speed reduction motor, 67-first fixed rod, 7-extrusion crushing mechanism, 71-second fixed rod, 72-second chute, 73-sliding rod, 74-third fixed rod, 75-telescopic frame, 76-third chute, 77-guide sleeve, 78-sliding block, 8-extrusion crushing mechanism, 81-sliding frame, 82-extruder, 83-second compression spring, 9-opposite direction synchronous crushing mechanism, 91-first rack, 92-gear, 93-supporting rod, 94-second rack, 10-extrusion width adjusting mechanism, 101-bayonet lock, 102-third compression spring, 103-bayonet lock, 11-anti-clogging mechanism, 111-rapping device, 112-fixed shaft, 113-fourth compression spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
example 1
The utility model provides a sorting unit for organic pigment preparation, now refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, including supporting chassis 1, fixed frame 2, divide screen cloth 3, mount 4, a compression spring 5, rabbling mechanism 6 and extrusion crushing mechanism 7, support chassis 1 has two, two support chassis 1 tops all weld fixed frame 2, all be connected with mount 4 in two fixed frames 2, sliding connection has branch screen cloth 3 between two mount 4, divide screen cloth 3 and fixed frame 2 sliding connection, two mount 4 and divide and all be connected with a compression spring 5 between the screen cloth 3, a compression spring 5 is around 4 rear sides at the mount, 1 left part upside of support chassis on right side and divide and be equipped with rabbling mechanism 6 between the screen cloth 3, divide and be equipped with extrusion crushing mechanism 7 between screen cloth 3 and the rabbling mechanism 6.
Referring now to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the stirring mechanism 6 includes a first rotating frame 61, a second rotating frame 63, a third rotating frame 64, a rotating shaft 65, a speed reducing motor 66 and a first fixing rod 67, the upper side of the left portion of the supporting chassis 1 on the right side is welded with the first fixing rod 67, the left side of the first fixing rod 67 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor 66 through a bolt, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 66 is connected with the rotating shaft 65, the rotating shaft 65 is rotatably connected with the sub-screen 3, the top of the rotating shaft 65 is connected with the first rotating frame 61, the upper side of the sub-screen 3 is provided with a first sliding chute 62, the first rotating frame 61 is slidably connected with the first sliding chute 62, the lower side of the rotating shaft 65 is connected with the third rotating frame 64, the lower side of the rotating shaft 65 is connected with the second rotating frame 63, and the second rotating frame 63 is located at the lower side of the third rotating frame 64.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the squeezing and crushing mechanism 7 includes a second fixing rod 71, a sliding rod 73, a third fixing rod 74, an expansion bracket 75, a guide sleeve 77 and a sliding block 78, the second fixing rod 71 is welded on the front and rear sides of the screen 3, the second sliding grooves 72 are formed on the left and right sides of the second fixing rod 71 on the front side, the second sliding grooves 72 are formed on the left and right sides of the second fixing rod 71 on the rear side, four second sliding grooves 72 are provided, the sliding rod 73 is connected between the two second sliding grooves 72 on the left side, the sliding rod 73 is connected between the two second sliding grooves 72 on the right side, the third fixing rod 74 is connected on the left side of the top of the second rotating frame 63, the right side of the top of the third rotating frame 64 is connected with third fixing rods 74, the two third fixing rods 74 are connected with the first rotating frame 61, third sliding grooves 76 are formed in the two sliding rods 73, the left third fixing rod 74 is connected with the left third sliding groove 76 in a sliding mode, the right third fixing rod 74 is connected with the right third sliding groove 76 in a sliding mode, the front side and the rear side of the right portion of the left sliding rod 73 are connected with telescopic frames 75, the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the right sliding rod 73 are connected with the telescopic frames 75, the number of the telescopic frames 75 is four, the number of the guide sleeves 77 is two, the number of the slide blocks 78 are connected on the two guide sleeves 77 in a sliding mode, and the number of the slide blocks 78 is four.
When one needs to sort organic pigments, one can use the sorting device for organic pigment preparation, one first places the sorting device for organic pigment preparation at a proper position, then one places a collecting frame under the sub-screen 3, pours the organic pigments to be sorted into the sub-screen 3, then one can manually move the guide sleeve 77 and the slide block 78 to a proper position according to the size of the organic pigments, so that the telescopic frame 75 is extended or shortened adaptively, after the completion of the movement, one starts the decelerating motor 66, the output shaft of the decelerating motor 66 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 65 to rotate, so that the first rotating frame 61, the second rotating frame 63 and the third rotating frame 64 rotate, so that the third fixing rod 74 rotates, so that the sliding rod 73 slides inwards along the second chute 72, so that the telescopic frame 75 moves inwards, so that the guide sleeve 77 and the slide block 78 move inwards, when the guide sleeve 77 and the slide block 78 move to contact with the organic pigments, the telescopic frame 75 shortens adaptively, and the guide sleeve 77 and the slide block 78 move inwards, when the guide sleeve 77 and the slide block 78 move inwards to contact with the organic pigments, so that the first rotating frame 61 and the sliding rod 78 rotate backwards, so that the first rotating frame 61 and the sliding rod 73 rotate backwards, so that when the first rotating frame 61 and the sliding rod 73 rotate backwards, so that the first rotating frame 61 and the sliding rod 75 rotate backwards, so that the sliding rod 70 rotate backwards, so that the rotating frame 61 and the rotating shaft 75 rotate backwards, people can move the minute screen cloth 3 forward manually, first compression spring 5 is stretched, then people loosen the minute screen cloth 3, thereby make first compression spring 5 reset and drive minute screen cloth 3 and move backward, through the stirring of second rotating turret 63 and third rotating turret 64, the extrusion of guide pin bushing 77 and slider 78 to organic pigment and the shake of minute screen cloth 3, make qualified organic pigment through the minute screen cloth 3 fall to collecting the frame in, with this effect of sorting has been realized, after sorting is accomplished, people can close gear motor 66, then people can clear up minute screen cloth 3, and will collect qualified organic pigment in the frame.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the crushing mechanism 8 is further included, the crushing mechanism 8 includes four sliding frames 81, four squeezers 82 and eight second compression springs 83, two sliding frames 81 are slidably connected to the two third sliding grooves 76, four sliding frames 81 are slidably connected to the four sliding frames 81, four squeezers 82 are slidably connected to the four sliding frames 81, two second compression springs 83 are connected between the sliding frames 81 and the squeezers 82 sliding thereon, the second compression springs 83 are eight, the second compression springs 83 are located inside the squeezers 82, and the squeezers 82 are in contact with the sieving net 3 after moving.
Referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, the opposite direction synchronous crushing mechanism 9 is further included, the opposite direction synchronous crushing mechanism 9 includes a first rack 91, a gear 92, a support rod 93 and a second rack 94, the support rod 93 is welded in the middle of each of the two sliding rods 73, the gears 92 are rotatably connected to the two support rods 93, the first racks 91 are connected to the upper sides of the two front sliding frames 81, the first racks 91 on the left side are meshed with the left gear 92, the first racks 91 on the right side are meshed with the right gear 92, the second racks 94 are welded to the upper sides of the two rear sliding frames 81, the second racks 94 on the left side are meshed with the left gear 92, and the second racks 94 on the right side are meshed with the right gear 92.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the device further includes an extrusion width distance adjusting mechanism 10, the extrusion width distance adjusting mechanism 10 includes a bayonet pin 101 and a third compression spring 102, bayonet pins 101 are slidably connected to the guide sleeves 77, four bayonet pins 101 are provided, the third compression spring 102 is connected between the bayonet pin 101 on the front side of the left portion and the guide sleeve 77 on the front side of the left portion, the third compression spring 102 is connected between the bayonet pin 101 on the rear side of the left portion and the guide sleeve 77 on the rear side of the left portion, the third compression spring 102 is connected between the bayonet pin 101 on the front side of the right portion and the guide sleeve 77 on the front side of the right portion, the third compression spring 102 is wound around the bayonet pin 101, four third compression springs 102 are provided, four snap grooves 103 are uniformly provided on the slider 78, sixteen snap grooves 103 are provided, the bayonet pin 101 on the front side of the left portion contacts with the snap groove 103 on the front side of the left portion, the bayonet pin 101 on the rear side of the left portion contacts with the snap groove 103 on the rear side of the left portion, the bayonet pin 101 on the front side of the right portion contacts with the snap groove 103 on the rear side of the right portion, and the snap groove 103 of the rear portion contacts with the snap groove 101 of the right portion.
Referring to fig. 1 and 11, the anti-clogging mechanism 11 is further included, the anti-clogging mechanism 11 includes a rapping device 111, a fixing shaft 112 and a fourth compression spring 113, the fixing shaft 112 is welded to the rear side of the bottom of the sub-sieve mesh 3, the rapping device 111 is connected to the fixing shaft 112 in a sliding mode, the rapping device 111 contacts with the sub-sieve mesh 3, a rubber sleeve is connected to the upper side of the rear portion of the rapping device 111, the fourth compression spring 113 is connected between the rapping device 111 and the fixing shaft 112, and the fourth compression spring 113 is wound on the lower side of the fixing shaft 112.
The sliding rod 73 rotates to drive the sliding frame 81 on the rear side to move outwards, so that the squeezer 82 on the rear side moves outwards, when the squeezer 82 on the rear side is in contact with the organic pigment, the squeezer 82 on the rear side moves inwards to squeeze the organic pigment, so that the second compression spring 83 on the rear side is compressed, when the squeezer 82 on the rear side squeezes the organic pigment, the second compression spring 83 on the rear side resets to drive the squeezer 82 on the rear side to move outwards to reset, the sliding rod 73 rotates reversely to drive the sliding frame 81 on the front side to move outwards, so that the squeezer 82 on the front side moves outwards, when the squeezer 82 on the front side is in contact with the organic pigment, the squeezer 82 on the front side moves inwards to squeeze the organic pigment, so that the second compression spring 83 on the front side is compressed, when the squeezer 82 on the front side squeezes the organic pigment, the second compression spring 83 on the front side resets to drive the squeezer 82 on the front side to move outwards to reset, so that the effect of squeezing and sorting efficiency is improved.
When the sliding rod 73 rotates, the sliding frame 81 on the rear side moves outwards to drive the second rack 94 to move outwards, so that the gear 92 rotates, the first rack 91 moves outwards, and then the sliding frame 81 on the front side moves outwards, so that the squeezer 82 on the front side moves outwards, and when the sliding rod 73 rotates reversely, the sliding frame 81 on the front side moves outwards to drive the first rack 91 to move outwards, so that the gear 92 rotates, so that the second rack 94 and the sliding frame 81 move outwards, and therefore a synchronous squeezing effect is achieved.
When people need enlarge the extrusion width to organic pigment, people can manually upwards move bayonet lock 101, thereby make third compression spring 102 stretched, when bayonet lock 101 upwards moves and keeps away from draw-in groove 103, people can manually move slider 78 to the outside, when slider 78 outwards moves to suitable position, people loosen bayonet lock 101, thereby make third compression spring 102 reset and drive bayonet lock 101 and move downwards to draw-in groove 103 in, when people need reduce the extrusion width to organic pigment, people move bayonet lock 101 back according to above-mentioned step upwards and manually move slider 78 to the inboard, when slider 78 inwards moves to suitable position, people loosen bayonet lock 101 can, with this effect of adjusting that has been realized.
When people need strike the halving screen cloth 3, people can manually move the knocker 111 downwards, so that the fourth compression spring 113 is compressed, when the knocker 111 moves downwards to a proper position, people loosen the knocker 111, so that the fourth compression spring 113 resets and drives the knocker 111 to move upwards to knock the halving screen cloth 3, so that the halving screen cloth 3 vibrates, the knocking effect is realized, the organic pigment is prevented from being blocked on the halving screen cloth 3, and qualified organic pigment falls downwards more quickly.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A sorting device for preparing organic pigments is characterized by comprising:
the top of the supporting underframe (1) is connected with the fixed frame (2);
the fixing frames (4) are connected in the fixing frames (2);
the screen separating device comprises screen separating screens (3), wherein the screen separating screens (3) are connected between fixing frames (4) in a sliding manner, and the screen separating screens (3) are connected with a fixing frame (2) in a sliding manner;
the first compression springs (5) are connected between the fixing frame (4) and the screening net (3), and the first compression springs (5) are wound on the rear side of the fixing frame (4);
the stirring mechanism (6) is arranged between the upper side of the left part of the right supporting underframe (1) and the sub-screen (3), and the stirring mechanism (6) is used for stirring the organic pigment;
and the extrusion crushing mechanism (7) is arranged between the screening net (3) and the stirring mechanism (6), and the extrusion crushing mechanism (7) is used for extruding and crushing the blocky organic pigment.
2. The sorting apparatus for organic pigment preparation according to claim 1, wherein the agitating mechanism (6) comprises:
the upper side of the left part of the right supporting underframe (1) is connected with a first fixing rod (67);
the speed reducing motor (66), the left side of the first fixing rod (67) is provided with the speed reducing motor (66);
the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (66) is connected with the rotating shaft (65), and the rotating shaft (65) is rotatably connected with the screening net (3);
the top of the rotating shaft (65) is connected with the first rotating frame (61), the upper side of the screening net (3) is provided with a first sliding groove (62), and the first rotating frame (61) is connected with the first sliding groove (62) in a sliding manner;
the lower side of the rotating shaft (65) is connected with a third rotating frame (64);
and the lower side of the rotating shaft (65) is connected with a second rotating frame (63), and the second rotating frame (63) is positioned on the lower side of a third rotating frame (64).
3. The sorting apparatus for organic pigment preparation according to claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism (7) comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the screen separating net (3) are both connected with second fixing rods (71), the left side and the right side of the second fixing rod (71) at the front side are both provided with second sliding grooves (72), and the left side and the right side of the second fixing rod (71) at the rear side are both provided with second sliding grooves (72);
the sliding rod (73) is connected between the second sliding grooves (72) on the left side in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod (73) is connected between the second sliding grooves (72) on the right side in a sliding manner;
the left side of the top of the second rotating frame (63) is connected with a third fixing rod (74), the right side of the top of the third rotating frame (64) is connected with the third fixing rod (74), the third fixing rods (74) are connected with the first rotating frame (61), the sliding rods (73) are respectively provided with a third sliding chute (76), the third fixing rod (74) on the left side is connected with the third sliding chute (76) on the left side in a sliding manner, and the third fixing rod (74) on the right side is connected with the third sliding chute (76) on the right side in a sliding manner;
the telescopic frames (75) are connected to the front and rear sides of the right part of the left sliding rod (73), and the telescopic frames (75) are connected to the front and rear sides of the left part of the right sliding rod (73);
the guide sleeves (77) are connected to the telescopic frames (75);
the sliding blocks (78) and the guide sleeve (77) are connected with the sliding blocks (78) in a sliding manner.
4. The sorting apparatus for organic pigment preparation according to claim 3, further comprising a crushing mechanism (8) for enhancing a crushing effect on the organic pigment, wherein the crushing mechanism (8) comprises:
the sliding frames (81) are connected to the third sliding grooves (76) in a sliding mode;
the squeezers (82) are connected to the sliding frame (81) in a sliding manner;
and the second compression springs (83) are connected between the sliding frame (81) and the squeezer (82) sliding on the sliding frame, and the second compression springs (83) are positioned inside the squeezer (82).
5. The sorting apparatus for organic pigment preparation according to claim 4, further comprising a counter-synchronous crushing mechanism (9) for synchronous crushing, wherein the counter-synchronous crushing mechanism (9) comprises: the middle parts of the supporting rods (93) and the sliding rods (73) are connected with the supporting rods (93);
the gear (92) is rotationally connected to the supporting rod (93);
the upper sides of the front sliding frames (81) are connected with the first racks (91), the first rack (91) on the left side is meshed with the gear (92) on the left side, and the first rack (91) on the right side is meshed with the gear (92) on the right side;
and the second racks (94) are connected to the upper sides of the rear sliding frames (81), the second racks (94) on the left side are meshed with the gear (92) on the left side, and the second racks (94) on the right side are meshed with the gear (92) on the right side.
6. The sorting apparatus for preparing organic pigments according to claim 5, further comprising an extrusion width adjusting mechanism (10) for adjusting an extrusion width of the organic pigments, wherein the extrusion width adjusting mechanism (10) comprises:
the bayonet (101) is connected to the guide sleeve (77) in a sliding manner;
and a third compression spring (102) is connected between the guide sleeve (77) and the bayonet lock (101) sliding in the guide sleeve, the third compression spring (102) is wound on the bayonet lock (101), and the sliding block (78) is uniformly provided with the bayonet lock (103).
7. The sorting apparatus for organic pigment preparation according to claim 6, further comprising an anti-clogging mechanism (11) for knocking the classifying screen (3), the anti-clogging mechanism (11) comprising:
the rear side of the bottom of the screening net (3) is connected with the fixed shaft (112);
the rapping device (111) is connected with the fixed shaft (112) in a sliding way;
and a fourth compression spring (113), wherein the fourth compression spring (113) is connected between the beater (111) and the fixed shaft (112), and the fourth compression spring (113) is wound on the lower side of the fixed shaft (112).
8. The sorting apparatus for organic pigment preparation according to claim 7, wherein a rubber sleeve is attached to the upper side of the rear part of the knocker (111).
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| CN115445922B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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