CN115435410A - Integrated control device and control method for geothermal system and radiation air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Integrated control device and control method for geothermal system and radiation air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115435410A
CN115435410A CN202110609816.4A CN202110609816A CN115435410A CN 115435410 A CN115435410 A CN 115435410A CN 202110609816 A CN202110609816 A CN 202110609816A CN 115435410 A CN115435410 A CN 115435410A
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water
valve
conditioning system
value
heat exchanger
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武振兴
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Jinmao Green Building Technology Co Ltd
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Jinmao Green Building Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0057Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from a closed circuit in the ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a geothermal system and radiation air conditioning system's integrated control device and control method, device wherein include plate heat exchanger, water supply valve, return water valve, water supply end tee bend connect and return water end tee bend connect. The water outlet of the water supply valve is connected with the primary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger; a water inlet of the water return valve is connected with a primary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger; a first interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with a secondary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger, a second interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with an inlet of a water channel of the radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with an inlet of a water channel of the geothermal system; and a first interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with a secondary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger, a second interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with an outlet of a waterway of the radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with an outlet of the waterway of the geothermal system. Above scheme, waterway simple structure, primary water circulation and secondary water circulation are independent each other, can realize the maximize utilization of water resource.

Description

Integrated control device and control method for geothermal system and radiation air-conditioning system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of temperature control, in particular to an integrated control device and a control method for a geothermal system and a radiation air-conditioning system.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, an air conditioning system form of spreading cold dissipating devices (such as capillary networks, cold radiation plates and the like) in indoor roofs or walls for cooling in summer is widely applied, the air conditioning system is called as a radiation air conditioning system, and the system has the characteristics of high comfort level and high energy saving performance when cooling in summer. However, when the radiation air-conditioning system heats in winter, the indoor upper space has high temperature and the indoor lower space has low temperature, and the radiation air-conditioning system does not meet the thermal comfort requirement of human bodies. Therefore, in order to improve the comfort level, a geothermal system is more suitable for indoor heating in winter, namely a heat dissipation device embedded in the floor is used for heating so as to meet the requirement of human body temperature comfort with a cool foot heating head.
At present, some families or office areas are provided with the two temperature regulating systems at the same time, but the two systems need to be controlled independently, and pipelines are arranged independently, so that the structure simplification and the resource saving are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide an integrated control device and a control method for a geothermal system and a radiant air-conditioning system, so as to solve the problems caused by independent arrangement and independent control of the radiant air-conditioning system and a floor heating system in the prior art.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system provided in some embodiments of the present application includes a plate heat exchanger, a water supply valve, a water return valve, a water supply end three-way joint, and a water return end three-way joint, wherein:
a water inlet of the water supply valve is connected with a water source, and a water outlet of the water supply valve is connected with a primary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger; a water inlet of the water return valve is connected with a primary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger;
a first interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with a secondary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger, a second interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with an inlet of a waterway of a radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with an inlet of a waterway of a geothermal system; and a first interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with a secondary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger, a second interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with an outlet of a waterway of the radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with an outlet of the waterway of the geothermal system.
The integrated control device of geothermal system and radiation air conditioning system that this application some embodiments provided still includes flow control valve:
the flow regulating valve is arranged between the water supply valve and the primary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger.
The integrated control device of geothermal system and radiation air conditioning system that this application provided in some embodiments still includes centralized controller:
the flow regulating valve is an electric control regulating valve; and the first output end of the integrated controller is connected with the controlled end of the flow regulating valve, and the flow regulating valve is regulated according to the control signal output by the integrated controller.
The integrated control device of geothermal system and radiation air conditioning system that some embodiments of this application provided still includes automatically controlled water pump:
the electric control water pump is arranged between a secondary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger and a first interface of the water supply end three-way joint;
and the controlled end of the electric control water pump is connected with the second output end of the integrated controller, and the electric control water pump is regulated according to the control signal output by the integrated controller.
The integrated control device of geothermal system and radiation air conditioning system that some embodiments of this application provided still includes the moisturizing valve:
the water replenishing valve is an electromagnetic valve, an inlet of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with a water source, and an outlet of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with a secondary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger; and the controlled end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the third output end of the integrated controller, and the electromagnetic valve is adjusted according to the control signal output by the integrated controller.
Some embodiments of the present application provide an integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system, further comprising a pressure sensor:
the pressure sensor is arranged in a circulating water path between a secondary water inlet and a secondary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger, and is used for detecting a pressure value of the secondary water circulating water path and sending the pressure value to the centralized controller;
the integrated controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be opened when the pressure value is smaller than a set pressure lower limit value, and the integrated controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be closed when the pressure value is larger than a set pressure upper limit value.
Some embodiments of the present application provide an integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system, comprising the steps of:
acquiring a difference value between a current temperature value and a target temperature value in each room;
determining the target water temperature of the secondary water according to the current water temperature of the secondary water and the sum of the difference values of all rooms;
determining a target opening value of a flow regulating valve according to the target water temperature of the secondary water and the primary water temperature;
and controlling the opening degree value of the flow regulating valve to be adjusted to the target opening degree value.
The integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system provided in some embodiments of the present application further comprises the steps of:
for each room, if the difference is greater than a set threshold, starting an integrated control mode;
in the integrated control mode, the thermoelectric valve in the water path of the radiant air conditioning system and the thermoelectric valve in the water path of the geothermal system in the room are both in an open state.
In some embodiments of the present application, there is provided an integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system, in which:
if the current time is the summer time period, adjusting the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in a water path of the radiation air-conditioning system to be maximum; the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in the water path of the geothermal system is determined according to the corresponding difference value of the room;
if the current time is the winter time period, the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in a water path of the geothermal system is adjusted to be maximum; and the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in the water path of the radiation air-conditioning system is determined according to the corresponding difference value of the room.
In some embodiments of the present application, the integrated control method for a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system further includes, before the step of obtaining a difference between a current temperature value and a target temperature value in each room, the following steps:
acquiring room temperature regulation and control modes, wherein the temperature regulation and control modes comprise a summer cooling mode and a winter heating mode.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the application at least has the following beneficial effects: with radiation air conditioning system water route and geothermal system water route integration structure as an organic whole carry out centralized control, part primary water and secondary water through plate heat exchanger, make the secondary water not receive the influence of factors such as primary water system pressure, quality of water, applicable in the great application scene of building height, scheme water route simple structure in this application, and can realize the maximize utilization of water resource.
Drawings
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a control portion of an integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated control device of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an integrated control portion of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an integrated control method for a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only intended to facilitate simplified description of the present application, but do not indicate or imply that the device or assembly referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiment provides an integrated control device of a geothermal system and a radiation air-conditioning system, which comprises a plate heat exchanger 101, a water supply end three-way joint 102, a water return end three-way joint 103, a water supply valve 104 and a water return valve 105, as shown in fig. 1. A water inlet of the water supply valve 104 is connected with a water source, and a water outlet of the water supply valve 104 is connected with a primary water inlet A1 of the plate heat exchanger 101; the water inlet of the water return valve 105 is connected with a primary water outlet B1 of the plate heat exchanger 101, and the output of the water return valve 105 is primary water return water. A first interface of the water supply end three-way joint 102 is connected with a secondary water outlet A2 of the plate heat exchanger 101, a second interface of the water supply end three-way joint is connected with an inlet of a water path 200 of a radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface of the water supply end three-way joint is connected with an inlet of a water path 300 of a geothermal system; and a first interface of the water return end three-way joint 103 is connected with a secondary water inlet B2 of the plate heat exchanger 101, a second interface thereof is connected with an outlet of a water path 200 of the radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface thereof is connected with an outlet of a water path 300 of the geothermal system.
The direction of the arrows in fig. 1 shows the operational flow of primary and secondary water, wherein:
the primary water operation process comprises the following steps: the primary water passes through the water supply valve → the plate heat exchanger → the water return valve, and the whole primary water operation flow is completed.
The secondary water flow comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of secondary water return → a plate heat exchanger → secondary water supply → two paths of water (1 path is used for a water path 200 of the radiation air-conditioning system, and 1 path is used for a water path 300 of the geothermal system) → radiation of the radiation air-conditioning system and heat radiation of the geothermal system → 2 paths of water are converged into 1 path of water → secondary water return, and the whole secondary water operation flow is completed.
Above scheme, integrate radiation air conditioning system water route 200 and geothermal system water route 300 structure as an organic whole and carry out centralized control, part primary water and secondary water through plate heat exchanger 101, make the secondary water not receive the influence of factors such as primary water system pressure, quality of water, applicable in the great application scene of building height, scheme water route simple structure in this application, and can realize the maximize utilization of water resource, solved on the actual project because the building height arouses that end equipment bears the pressure too big, lead to leaking and the short problem of pipeline life. And because the primary water circulation and the secondary water circulation are mutually independent, the secondary water system adopts independent water replenishing, and the water quality of the system is ensured. Because the radiation air-conditioning system water path 200 and the geothermal system water path 300 are controlled in a centralized manner, the device provided by the application can not only realize the control of the geothermal system, but also realize the control of the radiation air-conditioning system, and can realize the purpose of mutual auxiliary energy supply of the two systems.
In some aspects, as shown in fig. 2, the integrated control device for geothermal system and radiant air conditioning system may further include a flow control valve 107, and the flow control valve 107 is disposed between the water supply valve 104 and the primary water inlet A1 of the plate heat exchanger 101. When the opening degree of the flow rate control valve 107 is changed, the amount of the primary water entering the plate heat exchanger 101 can be adjusted, and the heat exchange efficiency in the plate heat exchanger 101 can be adjusted. Preferably, referring to fig. 3, the above apparatus further comprises an integrated controller 400, wherein the flow regulating valve 107 is an electrically controlled regulating valve; a first output end of the centralized controller 400 is connected to a controlled end of the flow control valve 107, and the flow control valve 107 performs adjustment according to a control signal output by the centralized controller 400. In this scheme, through installing flow control valve 107 on the water supply end of primary water, realize the flow balance function of water supply end, flow control valve 107 can preset the maximum flow that flows through this valve when using, after setting for maximum flow, flow control valve 107 carries out the preconditioning, under the maximum flow that sets for, according to the temperature that secondary water supply needs carry out the aperture fine setting of flow control valve 107, and then adjust the flow of primary water, realize the required water supply temperature of secondary water. The heat exchange function of the plate heat exchanger 101 can realize that the heat of the primary water is transferred to the secondary water, and the primary water flow of the specific primary water inlet can be adjusted according to the temperature requirement of the secondary water, which is not described in detail in the scheme.
As shown in fig. 2, the integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiant air-conditioning system in the above solution may further include a water pump 106, where the water pump 106 is disposed between the secondary water outlet A2 of the plate heat exchanger 101 and the first interface of the water supply end three-way joint 102. In the scheme, the circulating water pump 106 is arranged in the secondary water circulating water path, so that water circulation of secondary water between the radiation air-conditioning system water path 200, the geothermal system water path 300 and the plate heat exchanger 101 is facilitated, and cold or heat is conveyed to the heat radiating parts of the radiation air-conditioning system water path 200 and the geothermal system water path 300. Preferably, the water pump 106 is an electrically controlled water pump, a controlled end of the water pump 106 is connected to a second output end of the centralized controller 400, and the water pump 106 is adjusted according to a control signal output by the centralized controller 400. In this scheme, the opening and closing of the water pump 106 may be automatically controlled by the integrated controller 400, the integrated controller 400 may control the water pump 106 according to a control instruction input by a user, and the integrated controller 400 may also automatically control the opening and closing of the water pump 106 according to the operating states of the heat dissipation components in the water path 200 of the radiation air-conditioning system and the water path 300 of the geothermal system.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiation air conditioning system may further include a water replenishing valve 108, an inlet of the water replenishing valve 108 is communicated with a water source, and an outlet of the water replenishing valve 108 is communicated with the secondary water inlet B2 of the plate heat exchanger 101. In fact, the effect of moisturizing valve 108 is for the moisturizing of secondary hydrologic cycle water route, therefore its export as long as insert the secondary hydrologic cycle water route can, insert secondary water import B2 with it in this scheme and realize comparatively easily, directly can accomplish through a three way connection. Preferably, the water replenishing valve 108 is an electromagnetic valve, a controlled end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with a third output end of the integrated controller 400, and the electromagnetic valve is adjusted according to a control signal output by the integrated controller 400. According to the scheme, the water replenishing valve 108 is arranged in the water path structure, the water replenishing valve 108 is an electric valve and is controlled by the integrated controller 400, and the water replenishing valve is opened when the secondary water circulation system needs water replenishing, so that the pressure of the secondary water circulation system is maintained within a certain range. On this basis, the integrated control device for the geothermal system and the radiation air-conditioning system preferably further comprises a pressure sensor 111, wherein the pressure sensor 111 is arranged in a circulating water path between the secondary water inlet B2 and the secondary water outlet A2 of the plate heat exchanger 101, and is used for detecting a pressure value of the secondary water circulating water path and sending the pressure value to the integrated controller 400; the centralized controller 400 is configured to control the solenoid valve to open when the pressure value is smaller than a set pressure lower limit value, and the centralized controller 400 is configured to control the solenoid valve to close when the pressure value is larger than a set pressure upper limit value. The pressure of the secondary water circulation water path is detected by the mode of arranging the pressure sensor 111 in the secondary water circulation water path, if the pressure is lower than the set pressure lower limit, the water supplementing valve 108 is opened, and when the pressure is higher than the set pressure upper limit, the water supplementing valve 108 is closed, so that the pressure of a secondary water system can be accurately controlled to be maintained within a certain range.
The integrated control device for a geothermal system and a radiant air-conditioning system in the above scheme may further include at least one temperature controller 112, wherein each temperature controller 112 is disposed in a room, and is configured to detect a difference between a current temperature value and a set target temperature value of the corresponding room and send the difference to the centralized controller 400; the centralized controller 400 determines the control signals for controlling the water pump 106 and the flow control valve 107 according to the sum of the difference values sent by all the temperature controllers 112. In addition, when the opening degree value of each valve is controlled, the temperature sensor group 500 may be disposed in the primary water circulation water path and the secondary water circulation water path, the temperature sensor group 500 is used to detect the water temperatures at different positions and send the detection result to the integrated controller 400, and the integrated controller 400 adjusts the opening degree of each valve according to the detection result of the temperature sensor group 500 and a preset temperature adjustment model. Specifically, the device can be provided with 6 temperature sensors, which are respectively: the secondary water supply temperature sensor 109, the secondary water return temperature sensor 113, the primary water supply temperature sensor 114, the primary water return temperature sensor 115, and the water pump motor temperature sensor and the water pump body temperature sensor are used for detecting the temperature of the whole device.
Fig. 4 shows a specific implementation of the integrated control device for geothermal system and radiant air-conditioning system, which may further include an expansion tank 110, wherein the expansion tank 110 is disposed between the second joint of the three-way joint 102 of the water supply end and the inlet of the water path 200 of the radiant air-conditioning system or between the third joint of the three-way joint 102 of the water supply end and the inlet of the water path 300 of the geothermal system. In this scheme, through setting up expansion tank 110, can stabilize the water route pressure in secondary hydrologic cycle water route, after the aqueous medium thermal expansion in the secondary hydrologic cycle water route, the air in the excess aqueous medium can compression expansion tank 110 makes the secondary hydrologic cycle water route can not the superpressure. Similarly, after the water medium in the secondary water circulation water path is cooled and contracted, the excess water medium is released from the expansion tank 110, so that the pressure of the secondary water circulation water path is not too low, and the problem of pressure fluctuation caused by expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold of the water medium in the secondary water circulation water path is solved.
As shown in fig. 4, in the water passage 200 of the radiation air-conditioning system, a first gas cylinder 201 is provided at the secondary water supply end of the secondary water circulation water passage, and a second gas cylinder 207 is provided at the secondary water return end of the secondary water circulation water passage. The air collecting cylinder can be arranged at the highest position of the equipment, the diameter of the air collecting cylinder is preferably 1-5 times larger than the pipe diameter of the secondary water circulation water path, when the aqueous medium flows through the air collecting cylinder, the air in the aqueous medium is separated out from the aqueous medium and gathered in the air collecting cylinder by reducing the flow rate of the aqueous medium, furthermore, the uppermost end of the first air collecting cylinder 201 is provided with a first automatic air release valve 203, the uppermost end of the second air collecting cylinder 207 is provided with a second automatic air release valve 205, the air discharged by the aqueous medium is finally discharged through the air release valve, and the air in the secondary water circulation water path is completely discharged, so that the secondary water circulation water path has higher stability and heat exchange efficiency.
Further, in the above solution, the radiant air-conditioning system water path 200 is configured with the capillary water collector 206 and the ground water sub-collector 208, and the geothermal system water path 300 is configured with the ground water collector 301 and the ground water sub-collector 303. The first group of manual shut-off valves 204 are arranged on the capillary water collector 206, the first group of thermoelectric valves 202 are arranged on the capillary water collector 208, the second group of manual shut-off valves 302 are arranged on the floor heating water collector 301, and the second group of thermoelectric valves 304 are arranged on the floor heating water collector 303. An electric valve or a manual shut-off valve is respectively arranged on the water separator and the water collector, the thermoelectric valves can be controlled by the integrated controller 400 in a centralized manner, and the thermoelectric valves on the loop are controlled according to the current temperature value in the room and the set target temperature value input by the user, so that the temperature of the room reaches the target temperature set by the user. The configuration shown in the figure, the water separator circuit and the water collector circuit can be adjusted according to the requirements, and the schematic diagram is 9 circuits, and can actually support 1 to 50 circuits.
In some embodiments, there is also provided an integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system, which can be applied to the centralized controller 400, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, and may include the following steps:
s101: the difference between the current temperature value and the target temperature value in each room 10 is obtained. This step may be performed by a thermostat 112 provided in the room 10.
S102: and determining the target water temperature of the secondary water according to the current water temperature of the secondary water and the sum of the difference values of all the rooms. The secondary water is directly input into each room 10, and after the thermo-electric valve in the room 10 is opened, the secondary water can enter the heat dissipation part or the cold dissipation part in the room 10 to supply heat or cold for the room 10.
S103: and determining a target opening value of the flow regulating valve according to the target water temperature of the secondary water and the primary water temperature. During specific implementation, the heat exchange efficiency between primary water and secondary water can be determined according to the heat exchange efficiency of the plate heat exchanger, the heat value released by the primary water can be calculated according to the difference value between the temperature of the water supply end of the primary water and the temperature of the water return end of the primary water, and the temperature change of the secondary water can be obtained through conversion according to the heat value released by the primary water.
S104: and controlling the opening degree value of the flow regulating valve to be adjusted to the target opening degree value. After the calorific value required to be provided by the water is converted by the previous steps, the opening value of the flow regulating valve can be obtained.
In the above solution, when the centralized controller 400 executes the indoor temperature adjusting function, the following functions may be implemented: setting modes (cooling, heating, etc.), turning on and off, reading the temperature and humidity of each temperature controller 112, the target temperature value set by the user and the on and off state of the temperature controller 112, and performing comprehensive calculation, so that each valve or water pump in the control device can meet the requirement of the user on the indoor temperature.
As shown in fig. 5, data transmission is realized between different thermostats 112 or between the thermostats 112 and the centralized controller 400 through the communication bus 20. The integrated controller 400 can control the operation mode of each temperature controller 112, and in particular, may select a main temperature controller among all the temperature controllers 112, and the main temperature controller may also set the operation mode of other temperature controllers. Therefore, the scheme has two ways to set the operation mode of the temperature controller in each room. For example, the integrated controller 400 may set the total number of thermostats and the number of specific thermostats. The communication addresses of the temperature controllers are set from 1, the last temperature controllers are set as special temperature controllers (specific data needs to be determined according to field conditions), the special temperature controllers can be set in categories, if the special temperature controllers can be defined as not participating in comprehensive calculation of a centralized control system, defined as not participating in comprehensive calculation in summer and participating in comprehensive calculation in winter, defined as not participating in comprehensive calculation in winter and participating in comprehensive calculation in summer, and the like, the centralized controller 400 can also define the temperature controllers in all rooms to be used for controlling the number of the thermoelectric valves on the water separator and the water collector and the thermoelectric valves of corresponding loops, so that flexible configuration among the temperature controllers, the thermoelectric valves on the water separator and the water collector is realized.
With reference to fig. 4, 5, and 6, the centralized controller 400 may pair the temperature controllers 112 of each room 10 with the thermoelectric valves on the loops of the water separator and the water collector of the corresponding room, and the centralized controller 400 controls the thermoelectric valves on the loops of the water separator and the water collector according to the difference between the current temperature value and the target temperature value detected by each temperature controller 112.
Preferably, in the above scheme, before step S101, the method may include: and acquiring room temperature regulation modes, wherein the temperature regulation modes comprise a summer cooling mode and a winter heating mode. Namely, the device can realize various air conditioning modes by setting the working mode, such as cooling by adopting a radiation air conditioning system in summer, heating by adopting a geothermal system in winter and the like. When carrying out summer cooling mode, can realize windowing through the amount of wind value that sets up the air sensor detection in the window and judge, whether there is humidity in order to realize the dewfall to detect through the humidity transducer detection pipeline outer wall that sets up on the outer wall of radiating part pipeline, detect the calculation that the secondary supplied water temperature realized through setting up the temperature sensor that sets up near the pipeline outer wall and detect radiation surface temperature. When the winter heating mode control is realized, the required secondary water supply temperature can be comprehensively calculated according to the indoor current temperature value and the set target temperature value input by the user, indoor heating according to needs is realized, and the thermal imbalance of a heating system is reduced.
Further, the above method may further include the steps of:
s105: for each room, if the difference is greater than a set threshold (for example, more than five degrees), starting an integrated control mode; in the integrated control mode, the thermoelectric valve in the water path of the radiant air conditioning system and the thermoelectric valve in the water path of the geothermal system in the room are both in an open state. Further, in the integrated control mode: if the current time is the summer time period, adjusting the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in a water path of the radiation air-conditioning system to be maximum; and the opening value of the thermoelectric valve in the water path of the geothermal system is determined according to the corresponding difference value of the room. In this step, the temperature in the room is adjusted in combination with the general temperature reduction time requirement. For example, if the temperature in the room can be decreased by three degrees within a predetermined time (e.g., within 15 minutes) after the opening value of the thermo-valve in the water path of the radiant air-conditioning system is adjusted to the maximum, the thermo-valve in the water path of the geothermal system can be adjusted to an opening of 3/4, and the thermo-valve can assist the temperature in the room to decrease by two degrees within 15 minutes, so that the temperature in the room can be decreased by five degrees within 15 minutes. If the current time is the winter time period, the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in a water path of the geothermal system is adjusted to be maximum; and the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in the water path of the radiation air-conditioning system is determined according to the corresponding difference value of the room. Mutual supplement of the radiation air-conditioning system and the geothermal system can be realized through the steps, the geothermal system is preferentially used for heating in winter, and when the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature is large (more than five degrees), the radiation air-conditioning system assists in heating. The radiant air-conditioning system is preferentially used for cooling in summer, and when the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature is large (more than five degrees), the geothermal system is used for assisting, so that the geothermal system and the radiant air-conditioning system are mutually assisted, and a comfortable temperature field with warm feet and cool heads is realized.
Preferably, the centralized controller 400 is also capable of controlling the water pump, which may be either manually controlled or in an automatic control mode. In the manual state, the water pump can be directly controlled to start and stop by the integrated controller 400. Under the automatic control mode, through the state that detects the thermo-electric valve, as long as there is the thermo-electric valve of the same way to open, the water pump just opens, and when all thermo-electric valves were all closed, the water pump was closed. According to the scheme, the integrated controller can also detect whether the running current of the water pump is within a normal range value, and judges whether the water pump is in a locked-rotor or idle state. Once the running current of the water pump exceeds the protection current, the water pump can be controlled to be restarted every 30 seconds, and if 10 times of continuous alarm is sent to prompt the water pump to be locked, the water pump is controlled to be closed.
In the scheme provided by some embodiments, the device can realize automatic water supplement control, the water supplement valve can be a manual valve or an electromagnetic valve, and when the water supplement valve is the electromagnetic valve, the water supplement valve can be controlled manually or automatically. And under the condition that the electromagnetic valve is in a manual state, a man-machine interaction interface is directly controlled through a main control screen of the integrated controller to start and stop the water replenishing valve. When the electromagnetic valve is in an automatic control mode, the pressure of the secondary water circulation water path is detected through the pressure sensor, when the pressure is lower than the set lower pressure limit, the water supplementing valve is opened, and when the system pressure is higher than the set upper pressure limit, the water supplementing valve is closed. In addition, the water leakage prompt of the secondary water circulation water channel can be realized according to the pressure detection result, and under the condition of automatic water compensation, if the starting and stopping times of the water compensation valve in 3 hours are more than 3 times, the secondary water circulation water channel is judged to have water leakage, and an alarm prompt is sent out and the water compensation valve is closed at the same time.
The scheme provided by the application realizes the integrated control of two sets of heat dissipation systems (a radiation air conditioning system and a geothermal system, such as a capillary tube + floor heating form), and the two sets of heat dissipation systems can assist each other. Radiation air conditioning system and geothermal system wherein possesses branch family's energy supply and branch family's switch energy supply, can solve present heating system and have the system unbalance according to user's demand governing system temperature to indoor temperature, the extravagant problem of the energy, the device in this scheme can also be solved because the high reason of building height, the equipment that arouses bears the pressure high, difficult problems such as system's quality of water receives a water system influence.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an integrated control device of geothermal system and radiation air conditioning system which characterized in that, includes plate heat exchanger, water supply valve, return water valve, water supply end tee bend joint and return water end tee bend joint, wherein:
a water inlet of the water supply valve is connected with a water source, and a water outlet of the water supply valve is connected with a primary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger; a water inlet of the water return valve is connected with a primary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger;
a first interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with a secondary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger, a second interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with an inlet of a waterway of a radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface of the water supply end tee joint is connected with an inlet of a waterway of a geothermal system; and a first interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with a secondary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger, a second interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with an outlet of a waterway of the radiation air-conditioning system, and a third interface of the return water end tee joint is connected with an outlet of the waterway of the geothermal system.
2. The integrated control apparatus of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to claim 1, further comprising a flow regulating valve:
the flow regulating valve is arranged between the water supply valve and the primary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger.
3. The integrated control apparatus of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to claim 2, further comprising an integrated controller:
the flow regulating valve is an electric control regulating valve; and the first output end of the integrated controller is connected with the controlled end of the flow regulating valve, and the flow regulating valve is regulated according to the control signal output by the integrated controller.
4. The integrated control system for a geothermal system and a radiant air-conditioning system according to claim 3, further comprising an electronically controlled water pump:
the electric control water pump is arranged between a secondary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger and a first interface of the water supply end three-way joint;
and the controlled end of the electric control water pump is connected with the second output end of the integrated controller, and the electric control water pump is regulated according to the control signal output by the integrated controller.
5. The integrated geothermal system and radiant air conditioning system control device of claim 3, further comprising a water supplement valve:
the water replenishing valve is an electromagnetic valve, an inlet of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with a water source, and an outlet of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with a secondary water inlet of the plate heat exchanger; and the controlled end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the third output end of the integrated controller, and the electromagnetic valve is adjusted according to the control signal output by the integrated controller.
6. The integrated control apparatus of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to claim 5, further comprising a pressure sensor:
the pressure sensor is arranged in a circulating water path between a secondary water inlet and a secondary water outlet of the plate heat exchanger, and is used for detecting a pressure value of the secondary water circulating water path and sending the pressure value to the centralized controller;
the integrated controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be opened when the pressure value is smaller than a set pressure lower limit value, and the integrated controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be closed when the pressure value is larger than a set pressure upper limit value.
7. An integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a difference value between a current temperature value and a target temperature value in each room;
determining the target water temperature of the secondary water according to the current water temperature of the secondary water and the sum of the difference values of all rooms;
determining a target opening value of a flow regulating valve according to the target water temperature of the secondary water and the primary water temperature;
and controlling the opening degree value of the flow regulating valve to be adjusted to the target opening degree value.
8. The integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air conditioning system according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of:
for each room, if the difference is greater than a set threshold, starting an integrated control mode;
in the integrated control mode, the thermo-valve in the waterway of the radiant air-conditioning system and the thermo-valve in the waterway of the geothermal system in the room are both in an open state.
9. The integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air-conditioning system according to claim 8, wherein in the integrated control mode:
if the current time is the summer time period, adjusting the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in a water path of the radiation air-conditioning system to be maximum; the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in the water path of the geothermal system is determined according to the corresponding difference value of the room;
if the current time is the winter time period, the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in a water path of the geothermal system is adjusted to be maximum; and the opening value of a thermoelectric valve in the water path of the radiation air-conditioning system is determined according to the corresponding difference value of the room.
10. An integrated control method of a geothermal system and a radiant air-conditioning system according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein before the step of obtaining the difference between the current temperature value and the target temperature value in each room, the method further comprises the steps of:
acquiring room temperature regulation and control modes, wherein the temperature regulation and control modes comprise a summer cooling mode and a winter heating mode.
CN202110609816.4A 2021-06-01 2021-06-01 Integrated control device and control method for geothermal system and radiation air-conditioning system Pending CN115435410A (en)

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CN202110609816.4A CN115435410A (en) 2021-06-01 2021-06-01 Integrated control device and control method for geothermal system and radiation air-conditioning system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117469778A (en) * 2023-09-13 2024-01-30 浙江永德信科技有限公司 PAIHAUS building system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117469778A (en) * 2023-09-13 2024-01-30 浙江永德信科技有限公司 PAIHAUS building system
CN117469778B (en) * 2023-09-13 2024-04-23 浙江永德信科技有限公司 PAIHAUS building system

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