CN115435389A - Wall-mounted air conditioner - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115435389A
CN115435389A CN202110611183.0A CN202110611183A CN115435389A CN 115435389 A CN115435389 A CN 115435389A CN 202110611183 A CN202110611183 A CN 202110611183A CN 115435389 A CN115435389 A CN 115435389A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
air
plate
air inlet
air conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110611183.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周柏松
吴多德
李波
万永强
苏起钦
涂运冲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110611183.0A priority Critical patent/CN115435389A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/076094 priority patent/WO2022252683A1/en
Publication of CN115435389A publication Critical patent/CN115435389A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner, which comprises a casing, a throttling component and a heat exchanger, wherein an air duct is arranged in the casing, the air duct is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet and comprises an air inlet section and an air outlet section which are connected, at least one part of the air inlet is positioned on the front surface of the casing, the air inlet section extends forwards from the air outlet section horizontally or obliquely so as to form an installation space behind the air inlet section, and the throttling component is arranged in the installation space. The wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the invention has the advantages of convenience in installation, improvement on indoor space utilization rate, wide application range, high heat exchange efficiency, high internal space utilization rate, compact structure, small length, low installation difficulty, small space required for installation and the like.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner.
Background
In the related art, an air inlet of a wall-mounted air conditioner is disposed at a top portion of the wall-mounted air conditioner, and in order to meet a requirement for air inlet at the top portion, the wall-mounted air conditioner must be spaced apart from an indoor ceiling by a large distance, so that an indoor space utilization rate is low, and an indoor space is more narrow. Furthermore, the wall-mounted air conditioner in the related art has a drawback of low heat exchange efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is based on the discovery and recognition by the inventors of the following facts and problems:
in the related art, as shown in fig. 4, an air inlet of a wall-mounted air conditioner 1' is formed at a top portion thereof, and the top portion of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1' must be spaced apart from an indoor ceiling wall 3 by a relatively large distance to form an air inlet space, so that the wall-mounted air conditioner 1' cannot be closely attached to the indoor ceiling wall 3. The heat exchanger 10' of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1' is disposed around the cross flow wind wheel 20 '. Specifically, a first part 11 'of the heat exchanger 10' in a general inverted V shape is located above the cross-flow wind wheel 20', and a second part 12' of the heat exchanger 10 'is located in front of the cross-flow wind wheel 20'.
A drain pan 30' is provided below the rear lower end 111' of the first portion 11 '. The water receiving tray 30' is opposite to the rear lower end 111' of the first part 11' in the vertical direction, and the water receiving tray 30' is positioned between the rear lower end 111' of the first part 11' and the cross-flow wind wheel 20 '. The inventor has recognized that the rear lower end 111' of the first portion 11' is shielded by the drip tray 30', and thus the rear lower end 111' of the first portion 11' does not substantially exchange heat with air, resulting in waste and reduced heat exchange efficiency.
The second portion 12 'defines an inlet duct 50' with a front panel 40 'of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1'. However, the inventor has recognized that since most of the space of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1' in the front-rear direction is occupied by the heat exchanger 10', the cross-flow wind wheel 20' and the scroll 60', the intake duct 50' is relatively narrow, i.e., the flow rate of air flowing through the intake duct 50' is relatively small, thereby resulting in relatively low heat exchange efficiency of the second portion 12 '.
Furthermore, the inventors have found that: in the related art, the wall-mounted air conditioner throttling part is generally installed at a side portion (e.g., a left side portion and/or a right side portion) in a length direction of the body, or the throttling part is separately externally installed outside the body and installed in a separate sealing box. The latter is mainly that some models put the throttling part in an independent silencing sealing box to achieve the silencing effect in order to meet the requirements of the noise level of the bedroom. The above two mounting methods have the following disadvantages: 1) The throttle component is arranged on the side part of the machine body in the length direction, so that the space of the machine body in the length direction is sacrificed, the length of the machine body is controlled to meet the miniaturization requirement, the safety clearance of a pipeline is further compressed, and the difficulty in manufacturing and assembling the pipeline is increased; 2) The throttling component is fixedly arranged in the independent silencing sealing box, so that the refrigerant noise can be reduced, but the throttling component is independent of the independent sealing box outside the machine body, so that the aesthetic feeling is influenced, and meanwhile, the independent sealing box has the hidden danger of generating condensed water.
The present invention is directed to solving, at least in part, one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, embodiments of the present invention provide a wall-mounted air conditioner.
The wall-mounted air conditioner comprises a machine shell, a throttling component and a heat exchanger, wherein an air duct is arranged in the machine shell, the air duct is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet and comprises an air inlet section and an air outlet section which are connected, at least one part of the air inlet is positioned on the front surface of the machine shell, the air inlet section extends forwards from the air outlet section horizontally or obliquely so as to form an installation space behind the air inlet section, and the throttling component is arranged in the installation space.
At least one part of the air inlet of the wall-mounted air conditioner is positioned on the front surface of the shell, so that air (inlet air) in the environment can enter the air duct from the general front of the shell. For example, air (intake air) in the environment may enter the air duct from the front of the casing, may enter the air duct from the front upper side of the casing, and may enter the air duct from the front lower side of the casing. Further, air in the environment may enter the duct from at least two directions of a front, a front upper direction, and a front lower direction of the cabinet.
That is, ambient air may not have to enter the duct from directly above the cabinet. Therefore, the distance between the wall-mounted air conditioner and the indoor top wall can be greatly reduced or eliminated, the indoor space utilization rate can be improved, and particularly for an indoor (room) with low height, the sense of oppression of the indoor space can be effectively reduced or eliminated.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention has very low requirements on the installation space, the installation space only needs to be capable of accommodating the lower wall-mounted air conditioner, an air inlet space does not need to be reserved above the wall-mounted air conditioner, and the application range of the wall-mounted air conditioner can be expanded.
In some alternative embodiments, the portion of the air inlet located on the front side is inclined obliquely upward toward the wall surface (which may be understood as a mounting surface) with respect to the vertical surface. Thus, when a user stands on the indoor ground, the user cannot see the inside of the casing (wall-mounted air conditioner) through the air inlet, and the internal structure of the casing (wall-mounted air conditioner) is not exposed to the user, so that the visual comfort of the user can be improved.
Moreover, in a scene of top air inlet, the top space is often limited and narrow, so that the air inlet amount is limited due to the narrow top space. In the technical scheme of this application, make at least partly of air intake be located the front of casing, can make the air that enters into in the wind channel via the air intake directly flow through the heat exchanger to carry out the heat transfer fully with the heat exchanger. That is, the air intake of the wall-mounted air conditioner is not limited by the narrow space at the top, and air is supplied from the front of the casing, so that the air intake can be effectively increased, the flow of the air flowing through the heat exchanger can be remarkably improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger can be greatly improved.
In this application, at least a part of air intake is located the front of casing, need not to set up the heat exchanger of the shape of roughly falling V in the below of air intake, just also need not to set up the water collector that the width is greater than or equal to the width of the heat exchanger of roughly falling V at the lower tip department of the heat exchanger of roughly falling V just so as to avoid causing because of the water collector shelters from that some of heat exchanger does not basically carry out the heat transfer with the air. At least one part of the air inlet is positioned on the front face of the machine shell, so that the water pan can not prevent airflow from flowing to the heat exchanger, for example, the water pan can not flow to the flow path of the heat exchanger through the airflow, and thus the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger can be greatly improved. Optionally, the water-tray is disposed below the heat exchanger.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of convenience in installation, improvement on indoor space utilization rate, wide application range and high heat exchange efficiency.
In addition, the air inlet section of the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention extends forwards from the air outlet section horizontally or obliquely, the installation space is formed behind the air inlet section, and the throttling component is installed in the installation space, so that the problem that pipelines such as the throttling component, a distributor and the like are accumulated on the side part of the machine body in the length direction is solved, the installation of the throttling component does not occupy the space of the machine body in the length direction, the length of the machine body is shortened, the space utilization efficiency and the integration level of the wall-mounted air conditioner are improved, the structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner is more compact and reasonable, and the density of the pipelines and the difficulty of assembly and manufacture are reduced. In addition, the installation position of the throttling component is back, which is beneficial to isolating noise and improving user experience compared with the prior art that the throttling component is installed on the side part of the machine body.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of high utilization rate of the internal space, compact structure, small length, low installation difficulty and low noise.
In some embodiments, the air duct wall of the air inlet section includes a first air inlet plate and a second air inlet plate, the installation space is located behind the first air inlet plate, the air duct wall of the air outlet section includes a first air outlet plate and a second air outlet plate, the first air inlet plate is connected with the first air outlet plate to form an integrated first wall, and the second air inlet plate is connected with the second air outlet plate to form an integrated second wall.
In some embodiments, the cabinet includes a top plate connected to the first air intake plate and extending rearward, the top plate, the first wall, and a mounting wall defining the mounting space therebetween, the mounting space being located below the top plate,
or the machine shell comprises a top plate and a supporting plate, the top plate is connected with the first air inlet plate and extends backwards to be connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate extends downwards from the joint of the supporting plate and the top plate, the mounting space is defined among the top plate, the first wall and the supporting plate, and the mounting space is located below the top plate and in front of the supporting plate.
In some embodiments, the wall-mounted air conditioner further includes a vibration prevention insulator covering the throttling part, the vibration prevention insulator being pressed between the top plate, the first wall, and the mounting wall surface to limit-support the throttling part, or the vibration prevention insulator being pressed between the top plate, the first wall, and the support plate to limit-support the throttling part.
In some embodiments, the wall-mounted air conditioner further comprises a limiting rib, the bottom of the limiting rib abuts against the first wall and extends into the installation space, the throttling component comprises a throttling valve and a pipeline, the pipeline is connected with the throttling valve positioned in the installation space and extends along the length direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner, and the side face of the limiting rib abuts against the side face of the throttling valve so as to limit the throttling valve in the length direction.
In some embodiments, a portion of the first air inlet plate protrudes into the installation space while being recessed outward so as to form an escape groove and a protrusion, and a side portion of the stopper rib abuts against the protrusion.
In some embodiments, the back of the first wall is provided with a water tank with an upward opening, and the throttling part is positioned above the water tank.
In some embodiments, the wall-mounted air conditioner includes a recess portion forming a water receiving groove for receiving the condensed water of the heat exchanger, the water tank extending along a length direction of the cabinet, the water tank being disposed to be inclined along a length direction thereof, and a lower end of the water tank communicating with the water receiving groove.
In some embodiments, an insulating layer is disposed on a portion of the first wall that is located below the sink.
In some embodiments, the included angle between the central line of the air inlet section and the vertical upward direction is greater than or equal to 35 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wall-mounted type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a related art wall-mounted air conditioner.
Reference numerals are as follows:
a wall-mounted air conditioner 1, a wall surface 2, a top wall 3,
Casing 10, front 11, front plate 111, upper plate 1111, lower plate 1112, top plate 112, support plate 113, heat exchanger 20, air duct 30, air inlet 311, air outlet 312, air outlet,
An air inlet section 313, a first air inlet plate 3131, a second air inlet plate 3132, a concave part 3133, a water receiving groove 3134, an avoiding groove 3135, an air inlet channel 3136, a convex part 3137,
An air outlet section 314, a first air outlet plate 3141, a second air outlet plate 3142, an air outlet channel 3143, a first flat plate portion 3144, a second flat plate portion 3145,
A wind wheel 40, an installation space 50, a water tank 60, a heat insulation layer 70, a shockproof sound insulation piece 81, a limiting rib 82, a limiting groove 821, a throttling component 90, a throttling valve 91, a pipeline 92,
The central line L1 of the air inlet section, the central line L2 of the air outlet section and the included angle theta.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A wall-mounted type air conditioner 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 3. As shown in fig. 1, the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 includes a cabinet 10, a heat exchanger 20, an air duct 30, and a throttling part 90. The air duct 30 is disposed in the casing 10, the heat exchanger 20 is disposed in the air duct 30, and the air duct 30 includes an air inlet section 313 and an air outlet section 314 connected to each other. The air duct 30 further has an air inlet 311 and an air outlet 312, wherein the air inlet 311 is located at the air inlet section 313, and the air outlet 312 is located at the air outlet section 314.
At least a portion of the intake vent 311 is located on the front 11 of the chassis 10. The front face 11 of the casing 10 is a surface of the casing 10 that can be viewed from a horizontal rearward line of sight, that is, the surface of the casing 10 that can be viewed from a horizontal rearward line of sight is the front face 11 of the casing 10. For example, when the eyes of the observer and the casing 10 are located at substantially the same level and the observer is located in front of the casing 10, the surface of the casing 10 that the observer can see is the front face 11 of the casing 10.
The front-back direction is indicated by an arrow a in fig. 1, and the up-down direction is indicated by an arrow B in fig. 1. For example, the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 may be installed on a wall surface 2. The direction away from the wall surface 2 along the horizontal direction is forward, and the direction away from the wall surface 2 along the horizontal direction is backward.
The air inlet section 313 extends forwards from the air outlet section 314 horizontally or obliquely forwards so as to form an installation space 50 behind the air inlet section 313, in other words, the air inlet section 313 extends forwards from the connection part of the air inlet section 313 and the air outlet section 314 horizontally or obliquely forwards, the installation space 50 for installing air conditioning components is formed behind the air inlet section 313, and the throttling component 90 is arranged in the installation space 50.
At least one part of the air inlet of the wall-mounted air conditioner is positioned on the front surface of the shell, so that air (inlet air) in the environment can enter the air duct from the general front of the shell. For example, air (intake air) in the environment may enter the air duct from the front of the casing, may enter the air duct from the front upper side of the casing, and may enter the air duct from the front lower side of the casing. Further, air in the environment may enter the air duct from at least two directions of the front of the cabinet, the front upper side, and the front lower side.
That is, ambient air may not necessarily enter the duct from directly above the cabinet. Therefore, the distance between the wall-mounted air conditioner and the indoor top wall can be greatly reduced or eliminated, the indoor space utilization rate can be improved, and particularly, the sense of oppression of the indoor space can be effectively reduced or eliminated for an indoor (room) with lower height.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention has very low requirements on the installation space, the installation space only needs to be capable of accommodating the lower wall-mounted air conditioner, an air inlet space does not need to be reserved above the wall-mounted air conditioner, and the application range of the wall-mounted air conditioner can be expanded.
In some alternative embodiments, the portion of the air inlet 311 located on the front surface is inclined obliquely upward toward the wall surface 2 (which may be understood as a mounting surface) with respect to the vertical surface. In this way, when the user stands on the indoor floor, the user cannot see the inside of the cabinet 10 (wall-mounted air conditioner 1) through the air inlet 311, and the internal structure of the cabinet 10 (wall-mounted air conditioner 1) is not exposed to the user, which can improve the visual comfort of the user.
Moreover, in a scene of top air inlet, the top space is often limited and narrow, so that the air inlet amount is limited due to the narrow top space. According to the technical scheme, at least one part of the air inlet is located on the front face of the shell, so that air entering the air channel through the air inlet can directly flow through the heat exchanger, and heat exchange can be fully carried out between the air inlet and the heat exchanger. That is to say, the air intake of the wall-mounted air conditioner is not limited by the narrow space at the top, the air is fed from the front of the casing, the air intake can be effectively increased, the flow of the air flowing through the heat exchanger can be obviously improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger can be greatly improved.
In this application, at least a part of air intake is located the front of casing, need not to set up the heat exchanger of the shape of roughly falling V in the below of air intake, just also need not to set up the water collector that the width is greater than or equal to the width of the heat exchanger of roughly falling V at the lower tip department of the heat exchanger of roughly falling V just so as to avoid causing because of the water collector shelters from that some of heat exchanger does not basically carry out the heat transfer with the air. At least one part of the air inlet is positioned on the front side of the machine shell, so that the water-containing tray can not prevent the airflow from flowing to the heat exchanger, for example, the water-containing tray can not flow to the flow path of the heat exchanger through the airflow, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger can be greatly improved. Optionally, the water-tray is disposed below the heat exchanger.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of convenience in installation, improvement on indoor space utilization rate, wide application range and high heat exchange efficiency.
In addition, the air inlet section of the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention extends forwards from the air outlet section in a horizontal or inclined manner, the installation space is formed behind the air inlet section, and the throttling component is installed in the installation space, so that the problem that pipelines such as the throttling component and the distributor are accumulated on the side part of the machine body in the length direction is solved, the installation of the throttling component does not occupy the space of the machine body in the length direction, the length of the machine body is shortened, the space utilization efficiency and the integration level of the wall-mounted air conditioner are improved, the structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner is more compact and reasonable, and the density of the pipelines and the difficulty in assembly and manufacture are also reduced. In addition, the installation position of the throttling component is back, which is beneficial to isolating noise and improving user experience compared with the prior art that the throttling component is installed on the side part of the machine body.
Therefore, the wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of high utilization rate of the internal space, compact structure, small length, low installation difficulty and low noise.
The following describes in detail a specific embodiment provided by the present invention with reference to fig. 1 and 2. In the present embodiment, the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 may be installed on a wall surface 2 in a room.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 includes a cabinet 10, a heat exchanger 20, an air duct 30 provided in the cabinet 10, a wind wheel 40 provided in the air duct 30, and a throttle member 90. The cabinet 10 includes a front plate 111, and an intake opening 311 is provided in the front plate 111.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the front plate 111 is an arc plate protruding forward, and the front plate 111 includes an upper plate portion 1111 and a lower plate portion 1112. The upper plate portion 1111 is an upper portion of the front plate 111, the lower plate portion 1112 is a lower portion of the front plate 111, and the upper plate portion 1111 is located above the lower plate portion 1112. The air inlet 311 is provided in the upper plate 1111.
In some alternative embodiments, when the casing 10 is installed on the wall surface 2, the distance between the top surface of the casing 10 and the indoor top wall 3 is less than or equal to 20 cm. In other words, the minimum distance between the cabinet 10 and the indoor ceiling wall 3 in the vertical direction is 20 cm or less. This can further improve the indoor space utilization.
Alternatively, the distance between the top surface of the cabinet 10 and the indoor ceiling wall 3 is 15 cm or less. Alternatively, the distance between the top surface of the casing 10 and the indoor ceiling wall 3 is 10 cm or less. Alternatively, the distance between the top surface of the casing 10 and the indoor ceiling wall 3 is not more than 8 cm. Alternatively, the distance between the top surface of the cabinet 10 and the indoor ceiling wall 3 is 5 cm or less. Alternatively, the top surface of the cabinet 10 is in contact with the indoor ceiling wall 3, i.e., the distance between the top surface of the cabinet 10 and the indoor ceiling wall 3 is equal to 0 cm. This can further improve the indoor space utilization.
The wind duct 30 includes an air inlet section 313 and an air outlet section 314 connected with each other, the air inlet section 313 defines an air inlet channel 3136, and the air outlet section 314 defines an air outlet channel 3143. The air inlet 311 of the air duct 30 is located at one end of the air inlet channel 3136, and the air outlet 312 of the air duct 30 is located at one end of the air outlet channel 3143. The heat exchanger 20 is disposed in the air intake passage 3136 and at the air inlet 311, and the heat exchanger 20 is opposite to the air inlet 311 so as to exchange heat with air entering the air intake passage 3136 from the air inlet 311.
A portion of the wind wheel 40 is located in the wind inlet passage 3136, and another portion of the wind wheel 40 is located in the wind outlet passage 3143. The wind wheel 40 is used for generating wind exhaust force, so that air enters the air inlet channel 3136 from the air inlet 311, then enters the air outlet channel 3143 through the wind wheel 40, and finally is exhausted from the air outlet. The wind wheel 40 is arranged in the air duct 30, so that the flow rate and the flow velocity of the air flowing through the heat exchanger 20 can be improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 20 and the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air inlet section 313 extends obliquely forward and upward from the air outlet section 314, in other words, the air inlet section 313 extends obliquely forward and upward from the connection with the air outlet section 314. An installation space 50 is formed behind the air intake section 313. It will be appreciated that the mounting space 50 is located in front of the wall surface 2. The throttling member 90 is installed in the installation space 50. The throttling part 90 includes a throttling valve 91 and a pipe 92, and the pipe 92 is connected to the throttling valve 91 in the installation space 50 and extends in a length direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1. The length direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 may be identical to the length direction of the air duct 30. The length direction of the air duct 30 is indicated by an arrow C in fig. 3.
It should be noted that, in other alternative embodiments, the air inlet section 313 may also extend forward horizontally from the connection of the air outlet section 314, or the air inlet section 313 may also extend forward and downward from the connection of the air outlet section 314. Preferably, as shown in the present embodiment, the air inlet section 313 extends obliquely forward and upward from the connection with the air outlet section 314, so that the structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 is more reasonable.
Further, a portion of the wind outlet section 314 adjacent to the wind outlet 312 extends downward and forward from the rest of the wind outlet section 314, in other words, the wind outlet 314 includes a portion adjacent to the wind outlet 312 and a portion of the wind outlet section 314 adjacent to the wind outlet 312 extends downward and forward from a connection point of the wind outlet section 314 and the rest of the portion. The outlet 312 is provided at the lower portion of the cabinet 10.
Further, the air duct wall of the air intake section 313 includes a first air intake plate 3131 and a second air intake plate 3132, and the first air intake plate 3131 and the second air intake plate 3132 define an air intake passage 3136. The air channel wall of the air outlet section 314 includes a first air outlet plate 3141 and a second air outlet plate 3142, and the first air outlet plate 3141 and the second air outlet plate 3142 define an air outlet channel 3143. For example, the first wind-out plate 3141 has a worm tongue structure, and the second wind-out plate 3142 has a worm gear structure. The installation space 50 is located behind the first air inlet plate 3131. It is understood that the installation space 50 is located in front of the indoor wall 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heat exchanger 20 is fitted at the air inlet of the air inlet section 313, and the upper end of the heat exchanger 20 is fitted with the first air inlet plate 3131 and provided with a first sealing structure (not shown) between the first air inlet plate 3131, and the lower end of the heat exchanger 20 is fitted with the second air inlet plate 3132 and provided with a second sealing structure (not shown) between the second air inlet plate 3132. The first and second sealing structures are used for sealing, so that air which is not exchanged heat by the heat exchanger 20 is prevented from entering the air inlet passage 3136 from a gap between the heat exchanger 20 and the first air inlet plate 3131 or between the heat exchanger 20 and the second air inlet plate 3132, and the refrigeration effect of the air conditioner is not affected. Optionally, the first and second sealing structures are sealing foams.
Since the heat exchanger 20 may generate condensed water during the heat exchange process, the condensed water is prevented from flowing into the wind outlet channel 3143 and flowing out from the wind outlet 312. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second air inlet plate 3132 includes a recess 3133, and the recess 3133 forms a water receiving groove 3134 for receiving condensed water of the heat exchanger 20. The water receiving groove 3134 is located on one side of the recess 3133 close to the air inlet passage 3136. The depressed portion 3133 is formed by depressing a portion of the second air inlet plate 3132 in a direction away from the return air duct.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water receiving groove 3134 is opened upward and has a certain depth in the up-down direction, the water receiving groove 3134 is located behind the lower end of the heat exchanger 20, i.e., behind the second sealing structure, and the water receiving groove 3134 is also located below the heat exchanger 20 so as to effectively receive the condensed water of the heat exchanger 20. Since the recess 3133 forms the water receiving groove 3134, the recess 3133 may also be referred to as a water receiving tray.
Further, a portion of the first air inlet plate 3131 is recessed outward to form an avoiding groove 3135, the avoiding groove 3135 is located behind the upper end of the heat exchanger 20, i.e., behind the first sealing structure, and the avoiding groove 3135 is used for avoiding condensed water formed by the heat exchanger 20, so as to prevent the condensed water from flowing into the air outlet section 314 along the first air inlet plate 3131. Optionally, a portion of the first air inlet plate 3131 adjacent to the air outlet section 314 is recessed outward to form an escape groove 3135.
In some alternative embodiments, the water tank 60 with an upward opening is disposed on the back of the first air inlet plate 3131 and/or the first air outlet plate 3141, and the installation space 50 is located above the water tank 60, that is, the throttling member 90 is located above the water tank. Wherein the water tank 60 is obliquely disposed and communicated with the water receiving tank 3134. The water tank 60 is used to receive condensed water formed on the back surface of the first air inlet plate 3131 and/or the first air outlet plate 3141, and also to receive condensed water of the throttling member 90 installed in the installation space 50. The water in the water tank 60 is collected in the water receiving tank 3134 and then discharged together. The water tank 60 is disposed obliquely, that is, the water tank 60 is disposed obliquely in the longitudinal direction thereof.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first air inlet plate 3131 is connected to the first outlet plate 3141 to form a first wall, the second air inlet plate 3132 is connected to the second outlet plate 3142 to form a second wall, and the water tank 60 is disposed on the back of the first wall. Further, a water tank 60 is provided at the rearmost of the back of the first wall to better receive the condensed water.
As an example, the water tank 60 is obliquely disposed to extend in a longitudinal direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1, the water receiving tank 3134 is also obliquely disposed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1, and an oblique direction of the water receiving tank 3134 is the same as an oblique direction of the water tank 60. The lower end of the water tank 60 is connected to the lower end of the water receiving tank 3134 so that water in the water tank 60 will be collected into the water receiving tank 3134, and the lower end of the water receiving tank 3134 is communicated with a drain port provided in the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 so that water in the water tank 60 and the water receiving tank 3134 is discharged therefrom.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an insulating layer 70 is provided on a portion of the first wall located below the water bath. The insulating layer 70 serves to insulate heat.
The cabinet 10 includes a top plate 112, and one end of the top plate 112 is connected to the first air inlet plate 3131 and extends rearward, i.e., in a direction approaching the indoor wall 2. In some embodiments, the ceiling 112, the first wall, and the mounting wall surface of the indoor wall 2 define a mounting space 50 therebetween, wherein the mounting space 50 is located below the ceiling 112 and in front of the mounting wall surface. The wall-mounted air conditioner 1 further includes a vibration-proof noise insulating member 81, and the vibration-proof noise insulating member 81 covers the throttle member 90. The vibration-proof insulator 81 is pressed between the ceiling 112, the first wall, and the mounting wall surface of the indoor wall 2 to perform limit support of the choke member 90.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the casing 10 further includes a supporting plate 113, a back surface of the supporting plate 113 abuts against the indoor wall 2, the other end of the top plate 112 is connected to a top end of the supporting plate 113, and the supporting plate 113 extends downward from a connection point of the supporting plate 113 and the top plate 112 by a certain distance. The top plate 112, the first wall and the support plate 113 define an installation space 50, wherein the installation space 50 is located below the top plate 112 and in front of the support plate 113. The wall-mounted air conditioner 1 further includes a vibration-proof noise insulating member 81, and the vibration-proof noise insulating member 81 covers the throttle member 90. The vibration-proof insulator 81 is pressed between the top plate 112, the first wall and the support plate 113 to provide a limit support for the choke member 90. The shockproof sound insulation member 81 covers the throttling member 90, so that the throttling member 90 can be prevented from vibrating and the noise generated by the throttling member 90 can be isolated, the shockproof sound insulation member 81 also limits the throttling member 90, the mechanical structure stability of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 is improved, and the throttling member 90 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the throttling member collides with a wall or other components due to vibration.
Further, in order to better limit the throttling member 90, the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 further includes a limiting rib 82, and a bottom of the limiting rib 82 abuts against the first wall and extends into the installation space 50. The side surface of the stopper rib 82 abuts against the side surface of the throttle valve 91 to stopper the throttle valve 91 in the longitudinal direction. Alternatively, the limiting rib 82 includes two, which are respectively located at both sides of the throttle valve 91, so as to better limit the throttle valve 91 in the length direction thereof. In some embodiments in which the limiting rib 82 is not provided, the vibration-proof noise insulation member 81 may limit the throttle member 90 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the limiting rib 82 may further limit the position thereof.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, in order to better perform the fixing and limiting function, the top of the limiting rib 82 is provided with a limiting groove 821 adapted to the throttling part 90, and a part of the throttling part 90 is fitted in the limiting groove 821.
Further alternatively, while the first air inlet plate 3131 is recessed outward to form the escape groove 3135, a protrusion 3137 is formed on a side facing the installation space 50, and a side portion of the stopper rib 82 abuts against the protrusion 3137 to enhance stability of the stopper rib 82.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first outtake plate 3141 includes a first flat plate portion 3144 adjacent to the air outlet 312, and the second outtake plate 3142 includes a second flat plate portion 3145 adjacent to the air outlet 312. The inner side surfaces of the projections of the first flat plate portion 3144 and the second flat plate portion 3145 are both straight lines.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in a vertical plane orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the air duct 30, a first included angle θ 1 between the second flat plate portion 3145 and the center line of the air outlet section 314 is greater than 0 degree and equal to or less than 30 degrees.
The space occupied by the outlet air channel 3143 can be reduced while ensuring the flow rate of air in the outlet air channel 3143 (the outlet air volume of the outlet air channel 3143), and the installation space 50 can have a sufficiently large volume so that components (e.g., the throttle member 90) originally installed at the side portions (e.g., the left side portion and/or the right side portion) in the longitudinal direction of the air duct 30 are installed in the installation space 50. The length of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be effectively reduced, and the installation difficulty and the installation space of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further reduced. The left-right direction is shown by an arrow E in fig. 3.
Optionally, the first included angle θ 1 is greater than or equal to 1 degree and less than or equal to 25 degrees. Alternatively, the first included angle θ 1 is 2 degrees or more and 20 degrees or less. Alternatively, the first included angle θ 1 is 3 degrees or more and 10 degrees or less. The flow of the air in the air outlet channel 3143 can be further improved, the volume of the installation space 50 can be increased, the cooling and heating effects of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further improved, the length of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further reduced, and the installation difficulty and the installation space of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further reduced.
Alternatively, the first included angle θ 1 may be, for example, but not limited to, 1 degree, 2 degrees, 3 degrees, 4 degrees, 5 degrees, 6 degrees, 7 degrees, 8 degrees, 9 degrees, 10 degrees, 15 degrees, 20 degrees, 25 degrees, or 30 degrees.
A second angle θ 2 between the first flat plate portion 3144 and the second flat plate portion 3145 is equal to or greater than 5 degrees and equal to or less than 45 degrees. The space occupied by the outlet air channel 3143 can be reduced while ensuring the flow rate of air in the outlet air channel 3143 (the outlet air volume of the outlet air channel 3143), and the installation space 50 can have a sufficiently large volume so that components (e.g., the throttle member 90) originally installed at the side portions (e.g., the left side portion and/or the right side portion) in the longitudinal direction of the air duct 30 are installed in the installation space 50. The length of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be effectively reduced, and the installation difficulty and the installation space of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further reduced.
Optionally, the second included angle θ 2 is greater than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 40 degrees. Alternatively, the second included angle θ 2 is 10 degrees or more and 30 degrees or less. Alternatively, the second included angle θ 2 is 10 degrees or more and 20 degrees or less. The flow of air in the air outlet channel 3143 can be further improved, the volume of the installation space 50 can be increased, the cooling and heating effects of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further improved, the length of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further reduced, and the installation difficulty and the installation space of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further reduced.
Alternatively, the second included angle θ 2 may be, for example, but not limited to, 5 degrees, 10 degrees, 11 degrees, 12 degrees, 13 degrees, 14 degrees, 15 degrees, 16 degrees, 17 degrees, 18 degrees, 19 degrees, 20 degrees, 25 degrees, 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, or 45 degrees.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in a vertical plane orthogonal to the length direction of the air duct 30, a third included angle θ 3 between a center line L1 of the air inlet section 313 and a center line L2 of the air outlet section 314 is 10 degrees or more and 85 degrees or less. It is possible to prevent the flow direction of the air in the air duct 30 from being largely changed to reduce the flow resistance of the air, and to make the air smoothly flow in the air duct 30 to further improve the cooling and heating effects of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1.
Optionally, the third included angle θ 3 is greater than or equal to 20 degrees and less than or equal to 80 degrees. Alternatively, the third angle θ 3 is 40 degrees or more and 75 degrees or less. Alternatively, the third angle θ 3 is 60 degrees or more and 75 degrees or less. Alternatively, the third angle θ 3 is 70 degrees or more and 75 degrees or less. The air can flow more smoothly in the air duct 30, and the cooling and heating effects of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further improved.
Alternatively, the third included angle θ 3 may be, for example, but not limited to, 10 degrees, 15 degrees, 20 degrees, 25 degrees, 30 degrees, 35 degrees, 40 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, 55 degrees, 60 degrees, 65 degrees, 70 degrees, 71 degrees, 72 degrees, 73 degrees, 74 degrees, 75 degrees, 76 degrees, 77 degrees, 78 degrees, 79 degrees, 80 degrees, or 85 degrees.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in a vertical plane orthogonal to the length direction of the air duct 30, a fourth included angle θ 4 between the central line L2 of the air outlet section 314 and the vertical upward direction is greater than or equal to 120 degrees and less than or equal to 155 degrees. The air leaving the air outlet channel 3143 can flow downwards and forwards, that is, the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can discharge cold air (hot air) downwards and forwards, and the cooling and heating effects of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further improved. The vertically upward direction is indicated by the upward arrow in arrow B in fig. 1.
Optionally, the fourth included angle θ 4 is greater than or equal to 130 degrees and less than or equal to 150 degrees. Alternatively, the fourth angle θ 4 is 140 degrees or more and 145 degrees or less. Therefore, the flow direction of cold air (hot air) discharged from the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further optimized, and the cooling and heating effects of the wall-mounted air conditioner 1 can be further improved.
Alternatively, the fourth angle θ 4 may be, for example but not limited to, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, 130 degrees, 135 degrees, 140 degrees, 141 degrees, 142 degrees, 143 degrees, 144 degrees, 145 degrees, 150 degrees, or 155 degrees.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" and the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wall-hanging air conditioner, its characterized in that, includes casing, throttle part and heat exchanger, the wind channel has in the casing, the wind channel has air intake and air outlet and includes continuous air inlet section and air-out section, at least some of air intake is located the front of casing, the air inlet section is followed air-out section level or extend forward aslope, in order the rear of air inlet section forms installation space, throttle part establishes in the installation space.
2. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air duct wall of the air inlet section includes a first air inlet plate and a second air inlet plate, the installation space is located behind the first air inlet plate, the air duct wall of the air outlet section includes a first air outlet plate and a second air outlet plate, the first air inlet plate and the first air outlet plate are connected to form an integral first wall, and the second air inlet plate and the second air outlet plate are connected to form an integral second wall.
3. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the cabinet includes a top plate connected to the first air intake plate and extending rearward, the top plate, the first wall and a mounting wall defining the mounting space therebetween, the mounting space being located below the top plate,
or the machine shell comprises a top plate and a supporting plate, the top plate is connected with the first air inlet plate and extends backwards to be connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate extends downwards from the joint of the top plate and the supporting plate, the mounting space is defined among the top plate, the first wall and the supporting plate, and the mounting space is located below the top plate and in front of the supporting plate.
4. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 3, further comprising a vibration-proof noise insulator covering the throttling member,
the shockproof sound insulation piece is extruded among the top plate, the first wall and the mounting wall surface to limit and support the throttling component, or the shockproof sound insulation piece is extruded among the top plate, the first wall and the support plate to limit and support the throttling component.
5. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to any one of claims 2 to 4, further comprising a stopper rib, a bottom portion of which abuts against the first wall and extends into the installation space, wherein the throttle member includes a throttle valve and a pipe connected to the throttle valve in the installation space and extending in a length direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner, and wherein a side surface of the stopper rib abuts against a side surface of the throttle valve to stopper the throttle valve in the length direction.
6. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein a portion of the first air inlet panel is recessed outward while protruding inward the installation space to form an escape groove and a protrusion, and a side portion of the stopper rib abuts against the protrusion.
7. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the first wall is provided with a water tank having an upward opening on a rear surface thereof, and the throttle member is located above the water tank.
8. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 7, comprising a recess portion forming a water receiving groove for receiving the condensate water of the heat exchanger, the water tank extending along a length direction of the cabinet, the water tank being disposed obliquely along a length direction thereof, a lower end of the water tank communicating with the water receiving groove.
9. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the portion of the first wall below the sink is provided with an insulating layer.
10. The wall-mounted air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an angle between a center line of the air intake section and a vertical upward direction is 35 degrees or more and 90 degrees or less.
CN202110611183.0A 2021-06-01 2021-06-01 Wall-mounted air conditioner Pending CN115435389A (en)

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PCT/CN2022/076094 WO2022252683A1 (en) 2021-06-01 2022-02-11 Wall-mounted air conditioner

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