CN115404132A - Ecological detergent powder production method and ecological detergent powder - Google Patents
Ecological detergent powder production method and ecological detergent powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN115404132A CN115404132A CN202211081306.5A CN202211081306A CN115404132A CN 115404132 A CN115404132 A CN 115404132A CN 202211081306 A CN202211081306 A CN 202211081306A CN 115404132 A CN115404132 A CN 115404132A
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- detergent powder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1233—Carbonates, e.g. calcite or dolomite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of detergent powder production, in particular to an ecological detergent powder production method and ecological detergent powder, wherein the production method comprises the following steps: s1, preparing raw materials; s3, mixing liquid materials; s4, primarily mixing the raw materials; s5, mixing the raw materials again; s6, final mixing of raw materials; s7, preparing a finished product. An ecological detergent powder raw material crushing device comprises a device main body, a speed change part, a filter screen part and a supporting assembly. The cleaning agent is non-toxic and harmless, has no stimulation to skin, good decontamination effect and no corrosiveness, can be widely applied to cleaning of various clothes and articles, and is convenient to use; realize the change of rotational speed through first coaxial derailleur and the coaxial derailleur of second, make the device main part can realize the filtration requirement of multiple broken rotational speed, different thickness, convenient to use, area is little.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detergent powder production, in particular to an ecological detergent powder production method and ecological detergent powder.
Background
Traditional fruit vegetables sanitizer, liquid detergent etc. are mostly the liquid state, though all have stronger dirt-removing power, but can not the mixed use, and the liquid detergent can not wash the fruit vegetables, and the fruit vegetables sanitizer can not be used for cleaning the dinner plate, uses comparatively inconveniently.
Moreover, the cleaning product in the prior art has certain toxicity and certain irritation to the skin, and when the cleaning product is applied to other articles, the product is corroded due to different pH values.
And the detergent powder is in process of production, and when raw materials are crushed by the raw material crushing device, the requirements for the thickness of different raw materials are different, a plurality of crushing devices are needed for operation, so that the investment of production cost is high, the occupied area is large, and the use is inconvenient.
Aiming at the defects, a novel ecological detergent powder production method and ecological detergent powder are designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an ecological detergent powder production method and ecological detergent powder.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a production method of ecological detergent powder comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material preparation: taking 60-65 parts of cleaned shells, 12-20 parts of silica powder, 15-20 parts of tea, 8-12 parts of seaweed seeds, 8-12 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 10-16 parts of baking soda, 10-20 parts of sweet potato starch and 3-5 parts of edible additives by weight for later use;
s2, raw material treatment: soaking the shell in 0.1-0.3% hydrochloric acid solution for 25-35 minutes, taking out, draining, calcining at high temperature for 2 hours, cleaning, drying, crushing and sieving to obtain 100-110 mesh shell powder;
taking purified water with the weight 2 times of that of the seaweed seeds, filling the seaweed seeds into a gauze bag, putting the gauze bag into water, soaking for 15-35min, kneading the gauze bag, and kneading colloid out of the seaweed seeds until no colloid is discharged from the gauze bag, thereby obtaining seaweed gel;
soaking tea in 80 deg.C purified water to obtain tea water;
s3, mixing liquid materials: mixing the tea water obtained in the step S2 and the seaweed gel obtained in the step S2, and stirring to obtain a mixed solution;
s4, primary mixing of raw materials: pouring the saponin powder, the baking soda and the silica powder in the step S1 into the mixed liquid obtained in the step S3, stirring, standing for 1 to 2h, and filtering to obtain wet materials for later use;
s5, mixing the raw materials again: adding the edible additive and the sweet potato starch into the filtered clear liquid in the step S4, stirring and mixing, and heating to be viscous for later use;
s6, final mixing of raw materials: mixing the wet material obtained in the step S4, the viscous material obtained in the step S5 and shell powder, and putting the mixture into a drying box for heating and drying to obtain a primary product;
s7, preparing a finished product: and (5) putting the primary product obtained in the step (S6) into a crushing device for crushing to obtain a finished product of the ecological cleaning powder with 90-120 meshes.
As an optimization, the tea water preparation method in the step S2 comprises the following steps:
A1. soaking tea in 2 times of water for 20-40min, and filtering;
A2. repeating the step A13 times, and filtering out the tea leaves;
A3. adding water of 100 ℃ into the tea leaves filtered out in the step A2, soaking for 10min, pouring into a pulverizer, mixing and pulverizing for 5-12min, filtering after mixing is finished, and taking supernatant;
A4. mixing the liquids obtained in the steps A1, A2 and A3, and heating and evaporating until the weight of the liquid is 2 times that of the shell.
The step S7 is that the ecological detergent powder raw material crushing device is used for crushing, the ecological detergent powder raw material crushing device comprises a device main body, a speed change part, a filter sieve part and a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame which are vertically arranged in parallel, an upper connecting frame is arranged at the upper end of the device main body and is connected with the first supporting frame in a sliding mode, the speed change part and the filter sieve part are connected with the second supporting frame in a rotating mode, the second supporting frame is arranged between the first supporting frame and the device main body, and the second supporting frame is columnar.
As optimization, the device main part include feeding part, broken part and ejection of compact part, broken part sets up between feeding part and ejection of compact part, inside puddler and the first stirring rake of being equipped with of feeding part, the vertical setting of puddler, the puddler upper end sets up in feeding part outside, and the puddler upper end is connected with agitator motor, the inside first connecting axle that is equipped with of broken part, first connecting axle external connection has broken sword, the inside second connecting axle that is equipped with of ejection of compact part, be equipped with the second stirring rake on the second connecting axle, puddler, first connecting axle and second connecting axle set up with the axle center.
As optimization, the feeding part include first vertical section, slope section and the vertical section of second, the slope section is connected between first vertical section and the vertical section of second, first vertical section top is the opening, the vertical section bottom of second is the opening, first vertical section links firmly with first support frame, first vertical section bottom is higher than the vertical section top of second, the puddler with the slope section rotates and is connected, first stirring rake, second stirring rake are the spiral.
Preferably, the upper end of the crushing part is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe has the same diameter as the second vertical section, the first connecting shaft is alternately provided with a plurality of first shaft sleeves and a plurality of second shaft sleeves, the crushing cutter is connected to the outer side of the first shaft sleeves, the outer side of the second shaft sleeves is connected with a first fixing rod, the outer end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner side of the crushing part, the first shaft sleeves are fixedly connected with the first connecting shaft, and the inner ring of the second shaft sleeves is rotatably connected with the first connecting shaft.
As optimization, the diameter of the top of the discharging part is equal to that of the bottom of the crushing part, the bottom of the discharging part is folded to form a discharging pipe, a third shaft sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the second connecting shaft, an inner ring of the third shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the second connecting shaft, an outer ring of the third shaft sleeve is connected with a second fixing rod on the inner side of the discharging part, and the second stirring paddle is arranged in the discharging pipe.
The outer portion of the second vertical section, the outer portion of the discharging portion and the outer portion of the crushing portion are provided with fixing frames, an upper telescopic cylinder and a lower telescopic cylinder are arranged on the fixing frame of the crushing portion, the extending end of the upper telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing frame of the second vertical section, and the extending end of the lower telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing frame of the discharging portion.
As optimizing, the variable speed part include a driving motor, a plurality of head joint pipe and a plurality of first coaxial transmission, a driving motor's output shaft vertical connection is at the second support top, a driving motor's the outside is equipped with a plurality of head joint pole, head joint pipe vertical connection is in the head joint pole outer end, first coaxial transmission vertical connection is inside the head joint pipe, first coaxial transmission's transmission shaft with first coaxial transmission's output shaft with the coaxial setting of head joint pipe, the top of head joint pipe is equipped with open-top's connection annular, the bottom of head joint pipe is equipped with open-bottom's connection annular, the output shaft and the transmission shaft of first coaxial transmission are six prisms.
As optimization, the filter sieve part include second driving motor, a plurality of second connecting pipe and a plurality of filter screen cloth and the coaxial derailleur of a plurality of second, first driving motor connect in the middle part of second support frame, second driving motor's output shaft with the second support frame links firmly, second driving motor's the outside is equipped with a plurality of second connecting rod, the second connecting pipe vertical set up in second connecting rod outer end, the filter screen cloth level set up in the second connecting pipe, the coaxial derailleur of second sets up in second connecting pipe is inboard, the output shaft of the coaxial derailleur of second and the transmission shaft of the coaxial derailleur of second with the axle center setting of second connecting pipe, the top of second connecting pipe with the bottom of second connecting pipe all is equipped with the connection annular, the output shaft and the transmission shaft of the coaxial derailleur of second are six prisms.
The lower end of the stirring rod is provided with a first connecting hole with an opening at the bottom, the top of the first connecting shaft is provided with a second connecting hole with an opening at the top, the bottom of the first connecting shaft is provided with a third connecting hole with an opening at the bottom, the top of the second connecting shaft is provided with a fourth connecting hole, and the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole are hexagonal holes;
the transmission shaft of the first coaxial transmission is detachably connected with the first connecting hole, the output shaft of the first coaxial transmission is detachably connected with the second connecting hole, the transmission shaft of the second coaxial transmission is detachably connected with the third connecting hole, and the output shaft of the second coaxial transmission is detachably connected with the fourth connecting hole.
As optimization, a first telescopic cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the second support frame, a second telescopic cylinder is arranged between the second driving motor and the first driving motor, and the first telescopic cylinder, the second telescopic cylinder, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are coaxially arranged.
As an optimization, the device further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is used for executing commands to the stirring motor, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the first telescopic cylinder, the second telescopic cylinder, the upper telescopic cylinder and the lower telescopic cylinder.
The beneficial effect of this scheme is: the production method of the ecological detergent powder and the raw material crushing device have the following advantages:
the pure plant elements such as tea leaves, seaweed seeds, sweet potato starch and the like are added into the cleaning powder, so that the oil removal effect of the cleaning powder is improved, and the cleaning powder is pure natural in formula, non-toxic, harmless, free of stimulation to skin, good in decontamination effect, free of corrosiveness, capable of being widely applied to cleaning of various clothes and articles, and convenient to use;
the production method is characterized in that a raw material crushing device is arranged into a feeding part, a crushing part and a discharging part, a speed change part is arranged between the crushing part and the feeding part, a first stirring shaft of the feeding part is connected with a first connecting shaft of the crushing part through the speed change part, the crushing part and the discharging part are connected through a filter screen part, the first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are connected on the premise of filtering crushed powder, and the change of the rotating speed is realized through a first coaxial speed changer and a second coaxial speed changer, so that the device main body can meet the filtering requirements of various crushing rotating speeds and different thicknesses, and the production method is convenient to use and small in occupied area;
an upper telescopic cylinder and a lower telescopic cylinder are arranged outside the crushing part, the height of the feeding part is adjusted through the upper telescopic cylinder, and the height of the discharging part is adjusted through the lower telescopic cylinder, so that the connection and the disassembly of the speed changing part and the filter screen part are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic axial view of the raw material crushing device for ecological detergent powder.
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a raw material crushing device for ecological detergent powder.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of a transmission part and a filter screen part according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a first connecting pipe of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a second connecting tube according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial view of the device body of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a left side view of the main body of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 8 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cut-away structure A-A of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 isbase:Sub>A schematic side view of the section A-A of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a left side view schematically showing the connection structure of the main body of the apparatus of the present invention with the transmission part and the filter screen part.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the cut-away structure B-B of FIG. 10 according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic axial view of the cut-away structure shown in FIG. 10B-B according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a first supporting frame, 2, a second supporting frame, 3, an upper connecting frame, 4, a feeding part, 5, a stirring rod, 6, a first stirring paddle, 7, a stirring motor, 8 and a first connecting shaft, 9, a crushing part 10, a crushing knife 11, a second connecting shaft 12, a second stirring paddle 13, a first fixing rod 14, a blanking pipe 15, a second fixing rod 16 and a fixing frame, 17, an upper telescopic cylinder, 18, a lower telescopic cylinder, 19, a first driving motor, 20, a first connecting pipe, 21, a first coaxial transmission, 22, a first connecting rod, 23, a connecting ring groove, 24, a second driving motor, 25, a second connecting pipe, 26, a filtering screen, 27, a second coaxial transmission, 28, a second connecting rod, 29, a first telescopic cylinder, 30 and a second telescopic cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
A production method of ecological detergent powder comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material preparation: taking 60-65 parts of cleaned shells, 12-20 parts of silica powder, 15-20 parts of tea, 8-12 parts of seaweed seeds, 8-12 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 10-16 parts of baking soda, 10-20 parts of sweet potato starch and 3-5 parts of edible additives by weight for later use;
s2, raw material treatment: soaking the shell in 0.1-0.3% hydrochloric acid solution for 25-35 minutes, taking out, draining, calcining at high temperature for 2 hours, cleaning, drying, crushing and sieving to obtain 100-110 mesh shell powder;
taking purified water with the weight 2 times of that of the seaweed seeds, filling the seaweed seeds into a gauze bag, putting the gauze bag into water, soaking for 15-35min, kneading the gauze bag, and kneading colloid out of the seaweed seeds until no colloid is discharged from the gauze bag, thereby obtaining seaweed gel;
soaking tea in 80 deg.C purified water to obtain tea water;
s3, mixing liquid materials: mixing the tea water obtained in the step S2 and the seaweed gel obtained in the step S2, and stirring to obtain a mixed solution;
s4, primary mixing of raw materials: pouring the saponin powder, the baking soda and the silica powder obtained in the step S1 into the mixed liquid obtained in the step S3, stirring, standing for 1 to 2h, and filtering to obtain wet materials for later use;
s5, mixing the raw materials again: adding the edible additive and the sweet potato starch into the filtered clear liquid in the step S4, stirring and mixing, and heating to be viscous for later use;
s6, final mixing of raw materials: mixing the wet material obtained in the step S4, the viscous material obtained in the step S5 and shell powder, and putting the mixture into a drying box for heating and drying to obtain a primary product;
s7, preparing a finished product: and (5) putting the primary product obtained in the step (S6) into a crushing device for crushing to obtain a finished product of the ecological cleaning powder with 90-120 meshes.
The preparation method of the tea water in the step S2 comprises the following steps:
A1. soaking tea in 2 times of water for 20-40min, and filtering;
A2. repeating the step A13 times, and filtering out the tea leaves;
A3. adding water of 100 ℃ into the tea leaves filtered out in the step A2, soaking for 10min, pouring into a pulverizer, mixing and pulverizing for 5-12min, filtering after mixing is finished, and taking supernatant;
A4. mixing the liquids obtained in the steps A1, A2 and A3, and heating and evaporating until the weight of the liquid is 2 times that of the shell.
As shown in fig. 1, an ecological detergent powder raw material crushing device is used in step S7 of an ecological detergent powder production method, and includes a device main body, a speed change part, a filter sieve part and a support assembly, wherein the support assembly includes a first support frame 1 and a second support frame 2 which are vertically arranged in parallel, an upper connecting frame 3 is arranged at the upper end of the device main body, the upper connecting frame 3 is slidably connected with the first support frame 1, the speed change part and the filter sieve part are rotatably connected with the second support frame 2, the second support frame 2 is arranged between the first support frame 1 and the device main body, and the second support frame 2 is columnar.
As shown in fig. 8 and 11, the device main part include feeding part 4, broken part 9 and ejection of compact part, broken part 9 sets up between feeding part 4 and ejection of compact part, inside puddler 5 and the first stirring rake 6 of being equipped with of feeding part 4, the vertical setting of puddler 5, the 5 upper ends of puddler set up in feeding part 4 outsidely, and puddler 5 upper end is connected with agitator motor 7, the inside first connecting axle 8 that is equipped with of broken part 9, 8 external connections of first connecting axle have broken sword 10, the inside second connecting axle 11 that is equipped with of ejection of compact part, be equipped with second stirring rake 12 on the second connecting axle 11, puddler 5, first connecting axle 8 and the coaxial axle setting of second connecting axle 11.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the feeding part 4 comprises a first vertical section, an inclined section and a second vertical section, the inclined section is connected between the first vertical section and the second vertical section, the top of the first vertical section is an opening, the bottom of the second vertical section is an opening, the first vertical section is fixedly connected with the first support frame 1, the bottom of the first vertical section is higher than the top of the second vertical section, the stirring rod 5 is rotatably connected with the inclined section, and the first stirring paddle 6 and the second stirring paddle 12 are spiral.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, a connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the crushing part 9, the connecting pipe has the same diameter as the second vertical section, a plurality of first shaft sleeves and a plurality of second shaft sleeves are alternately arranged on the first connecting shaft 8, the crushing cutter 10 is connected to the outer side of the first shaft sleeves, a first fixing rod 13 is connected to the outer side of the second shaft sleeves, the outer end of the first fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crushing part 9, the first shaft sleeves are fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 8, and the inner ring of the second shaft sleeves is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft 8.
As shown in fig. 8, the diameter of the top of the discharging portion is equal to the diameter of the bottom of the crushing portion 9, the bottom of the discharging portion is folded to form a discharging pipe 14, a third shaft sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the second connecting shaft 11, the inner ring of the third shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the second connecting shaft 11, the outer ring of the third shaft sleeve is connected with a second fixing rod 15 on the inner side of the discharging portion, and the second stirring paddle 12 is arranged in the discharging pipe 14.
As shown in fig. 8, the fixing frames 16 are respectively disposed outside the second vertical section, the discharging portion and the crushing portion 9, the fixing frame 16 of the crushing portion 9 is provided with an upper telescopic cylinder 17 and a lower telescopic cylinder 18, the extending end of the upper telescopic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 16 of the second vertical section, and the extending end of the lower telescopic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 16 of the discharging portion.
As shown in fig. 11, the speed changing portion includes a first driving motor 19, a plurality of first connecting pipes 20 and a plurality of first coaxial speed changers 21, the output shaft of the first driving motor 19 is vertically connected to the top of the second supporting frame 2, the outer side of the first driving motor 19 is provided with a plurality of first connecting rods 22, the first connecting pipes 20 are vertically connected to the outer ends of the first connecting rods 22, the first coaxial speed changers 21 are vertically connected to the inside of the first connecting pipes 20, the transmission shaft of the first coaxial speed changers 21 and the output shaft of the first coaxial speed changers 21 are coaxially arranged with the first connecting pipes 20, the top of the first connecting pipes 20 is provided with a connecting ring groove 23 with an open top, the bottom of the first connecting pipes 20 is provided with a connecting ring groove 23 with an open bottom, and the output shaft and the transmission shaft of the first coaxial speed changers 21 are hexagonal prisms.
As shown in fig. 11, the filter sieve portion include second driving motor 24, a plurality of second connecting pipe 25 and a plurality of filter screen 26 and a plurality of second coaxial transmission 27, first driving motor 19 connect in the middle part of second support frame 2, second driving motor 24's output shaft with second support frame 2 links firmly, second driving motor 24's the outside is equipped with a plurality of second connecting rod 28, second connecting pipe 25 vertically set up in second connecting rod 28 outer end, filter screen 26 level set up in second connecting pipe 25, second coaxial transmission 27 sets up in second connecting pipe 25 inboard, second coaxial transmission 27's output shaft and second coaxial transmission 27's transmission shaft with the coaxial axle center setting of second connecting pipe 25, the top of second connecting pipe 25 with the bottom of second connecting pipe 25 all is equipped with and connects annular 23, second coaxial transmission 27's output shaft and transmission shaft are six prisms.
As shown in fig. 8, a first connecting hole with an open bottom is formed at the lower end of the stirring rod 5, a second connecting hole with an open top is formed at the top of the first connecting shaft 8, a third connecting hole with an open bottom is formed at the bottom of the first connecting shaft 8, a fourth connecting hole is formed at the top of the second connecting shaft 11, and the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole are hexagonal holes;
as shown in fig. 11, the transmission shaft of the first coaxial transmission 21 is detachably connected to the first connection hole, the output shaft of the first coaxial transmission 21 is detachably connected to the second connection hole, the transmission shaft of the second coaxial transmission 27 is detachably connected to the third connection hole, and the output shaft of the second coaxial transmission 27 is detachably connected to the fourth connection hole.
As shown in fig. 11, a first telescopic cylinder 29 is disposed at a lower portion of the second support frame 2, a second telescopic cylinder 30 is disposed between the second driving motor 24 and the first driving motor 19, and the first telescopic cylinder 29, the second telescopic cylinder 30, the first driving motor 19, and the second driving motor 24 are coaxially disposed.
A controller is also included for executing commands to the stirring motor 7, the first drive motor 19, the second drive motor 24, the first telescopic cylinder 29, the second telescopic cylinder 30, the upper telescopic cylinder 17 and the lower telescopic cylinder 18.
The using method comprises the following steps:
selecting a corresponding first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe according to the crushing requirement and the sieving requirement of a substance to be crushed, and specifically operating as follows;
through the operation of the second driving motor 24, the second driving motor 24 drives the corresponding second connecting pipe 25 to move between the crushing part 9 and the discharging part;
the bottom of the crushing part 3 is clamped into the connecting ring groove 23 at the top of the discharging part by the upward extension of the first telescopic cylinder 29;
the first driving motor 19 operates, the first driving motor 19 drives the corresponding first connecting pipe 20 to rotate, the corresponding first connecting pipe 20 moves to a position between the crushing part 9 and the second vertical section, and the second telescopic cylinder 30 retracts downwards, so that the connecting ring groove 23 at the bottom of the first connecting pipe 20 is connected with the top of the connecting pipe;
the upper telescopic cylinder 17 and the lower telescopic cylinder 18 are retracted to enable the feeding part 4 to be downward and the discharging part to be upward, the bottom of the feeding part 4 is clamped with a connecting ring groove at the top of the first connecting pipe 20, and the top of the discharging part is clamped with a connecting ring groove at the bottom of the second connecting pipe;
feeding materials into the feeding part 4 through the first vertical section, wherein the materials enter the second vertical section through the first vertical section and the inclined section;
the stirring rod 5 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 7, and the stirring rod 5 drives the first stirring paddle 6 to stir the materials in the feeding part 4, so as to assist blanking and prevent the materials from being blocked;
the stirring shaft 5 is connected with the first connecting shaft 8 through a first coaxial speed changer 21, and the rotating speed of the first connecting shaft 8 is increased through the first coaxial speed changer 21, so that the materials are crushed;
the first connecting shaft 8 and the second connecting shaft 11 are connected through a second coaxial transmission 27, the rotating speed is reduced through the second coaxial transmission 27, the second stirring paddle 12 is driven through the second connecting shaft 11 to stir materials in the blanking pipe 14, blanking is assisted, and the materials are prevented from blocking the blanking pipe 14.
The invention also discloses an ecological detergent powder production system which comprises the ecological detergent powder raw material crushing device.
The invention also discloses ecological detergent powder which is prepared according to the method.
The position of the controller is set by a worker according to actual conditions during operation, and the controller is used for controlling electric appliances used in the scheme and comprises but is not limited to a sensor, a motor, a telescopic rod, a water pump, an electromagnetic valve, an electric heating wire, a heat pump, a display screen, computer input equipment, a switch button, communication equipment, a lamp, a loudspeaker and a microphone; the controller is an Intel processor, an AMD processor, a PLC controller, an ARM processor or a single chip microcomputer, and also comprises a mainboard, a memory bank, a storage medium and a power supply source, wherein the power supply source is a commercial power or a lithium battery; when the display screen is provided, the display card is also provided; for the operation principle of the controller, please refer to "automatic control principle", microcontroller principle and application simulation case "and" sensor principle and application "published by Qinghua university Press, and other books in the field can be read by reference; other automated control and consumer devices not mentioned are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described further herein.
The above embodiments are only specific cases of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the product forms and types of the above embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art to the ecological detergent powder production method and raw material crushing device according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A production method of ecological detergent powder is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, raw material preparation: taking 60-65 parts of cleaned shells, 12-20 parts of silica powder, 15-20 parts of tea, 8-12 parts of seaweed seeds, 8-12 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 10-16 parts of baking soda, 10-20 parts of sweet potato starch and 3-5 parts of edible additives by weight for later use;
s2, raw material treatment: soaking the shell in 0.1-0.3% hydrochloric acid solution for 25-35 minutes, taking out, draining, calcining at high temperature for 2 hours, cleaning, drying, crushing and sieving to obtain 100-110 mesh shell powder;
taking purified water with the weight 2 times of that of the seaweed seeds, filling the seaweed seeds into a gauze bag, putting the gauze bag into water, soaking for 15-35min, kneading the gauze bag, and kneading colloid out of the seaweed seeds until no colloid is discharged from the gauze bag, thereby obtaining seaweed gel;
soaking tea in 80 deg.C purified water to obtain tea water;
s3, mixing liquid materials: mixing the tea water obtained in the step S2 and the seaweed gel obtained in the step S2, and stirring to obtain a mixed solution;
s4, primary mixing of raw materials: pouring the saponin powder, the baking soda and the silica powder in the step S1 into the mixed liquid obtained in the step S3, stirring, standing for 1 to 2h, and filtering to obtain wet materials for later use;
s5, mixing the raw materials again: adding the edible additive and the sweet potato starch into the filtered clear liquid in the step S4, stirring and mixing, and heating to be viscous for later use;
s6, final mixing of raw materials: mixing the wet material obtained in the step S4, the viscous material obtained in the step S5 and shell powder, and putting the mixture into a drying box for heating and drying to obtain a primary product;
s7, preparing a finished product: and (5) putting the primary product obtained in the step (S6) into a crushing device for crushing to obtain a finished product of the ecological cleaning powder with 90-120 meshes.
2. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the preparation method of the tea water in the step S2 comprises the following steps:
A1. soaking tea in 2 times of water for 20-40min, and filtering;
A2. repeating the step A13 times, and filtering out the tea leaves;
A3. adding water of 100 ℃ into the tea leaves filtered out in the step A2, soaking for 10min, pouring into a pulverizer, mixing and pulverizing for 5-12min, filtering after mixing is finished, and taking supernatant;
A4. mixing the liquids obtained in the steps A1, A2 and A3, and heating and evaporating until the weight of the liquid is 2 times that of the shell.
3. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the step S7 is that the ecological detergent powder raw material crushing device is used for crushing, the ecological detergent powder raw material crushing device comprises a device main body, a speed change part, a filter sieve part and a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame which are vertically arranged in parallel, an upper connecting frame is arranged at the upper end of the device main body and is connected with the first supporting frame in a sliding mode, the speed change part and the filter sieve part are connected with the second supporting frame in a rotating mode, the second supporting frame is arranged between the first supporting frame and the device main body, and the second supporting frame is columnar.
4. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the device main part include feeding part, broken part and ejection of compact part, broken part sets up between feeding part and ejection of compact part, inside puddler and the first stirring rake of being equipped with of feeding part, the vertical setting of puddler, the puddler upper end sets up in feeding part outside, and the puddler upper end is connected with agitator motor, the inside first connecting axle that is equipped with of broken part, first connecting axle external connection has broken sword, the inside second connecting axle that is equipped with of ejection of compact part, be equipped with second stirring rake on the second connecting axle, puddler, first connecting axle and second connecting axle set up with the axle center.
5. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the feeding part include first vertical section, slope section and the vertical section of second, the slope section is connected between first vertical section and the vertical section of second, first vertical section top is the opening, the vertical section bottom of second is the opening, first vertical section links firmly with first support frame, first vertical section bottom is higher than the vertical section top of second, the puddler with the slope section rotates to be connected, first stirring rake, second stirring rake are the spiral.
6. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the crushing part upper end be equipped with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe with the vertical section diameter of second is the same, be equipped with first axle sleeve of a plurality of and a plurality of secondary shaft cover on the first connecting axle in turn, broken sword is connected in the first axle sleeve outside, the secondary shaft sleeve outside is connected with first dead lever, first dead lever outer end with crushing part inboard links firmly, first axle sleeve with first connecting axle links firmly, the inner circle of secondary shaft sleeve with first connecting axle rotates and is connected.
7. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the diameter of the top of the discharging part is equal to that of the bottom of the crushing part, the bottom of the discharging part is folded to form a discharging pipe, a third shaft sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the second connecting shaft, the inner ring of the third shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the second connecting shaft, the outer ring of the third shaft sleeve is connected with a second fixing rod on the inner side of the discharging part, and the second stirring paddle is arranged in the discharging pipe.
8. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the variable speed part include a driving motor, a plurality of first connecting pipe and a plurality of first coaxial transmission, the vertical connection of an output shaft of a driving motor is in the second support frame top, a driving motor's the outside is equipped with a plurality of head rod, the vertical connection of head rod in the head rod outer end, first coaxial transmission is vertical inside first connecting pipe is connected, first coaxial transmission's transmission shaft with first coaxial transmission's output shaft with the coaxial center setting of head rod, the top of first connecting pipe is equipped with open-top's connection annular, the bottom of first connecting pipe is equipped with bottom open-ended connection annular, the output shaft and the transmission shaft of first coaxial transmission are six prisms.
9. The method for producing the ecological detergent powder as claimed in claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the filter sieve part include second driving motor, a plurality of second connecting pipe and a plurality of filter screen cloth and the coaxial derailleur of a plurality of second, first driving motor connect in the middle part of second support frame, second driving motor's output shaft with the second support frame links firmly, second driving motor's the outside is equipped with a plurality of second connecting rod, the second connecting pipe vertical set up in second connecting rod outer end, the filter screen cloth level set up in the second connecting pipe, the coaxial derailleur of second sets up in second connecting pipe inboardly, the output shaft of the coaxial derailleur of second and the transmission shaft of the coaxial derailleur of second with the axle center setting of second connecting pipe, the top of second connecting pipe with the bottom of second connecting pipe all is equipped with the connection annular, the output shaft and the transmission shaft of the coaxial derailleur of second are six prisms.
10. An ecological cleaning powder, characterized in that it is prepared by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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| CN202211081306.5A CN115404132B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Ecological cleaning powder raw material crushing device |
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| CN202211081306.5A CN115404132B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Ecological cleaning powder raw material crushing device |
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| CN115404132B CN115404132B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| GB376760A (en) * | 1931-03-05 | 1932-07-05 | Ernest Feuerheerd | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for pulverising or grinding coal and other materials |
| JPH02215897A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-28 | Miyoshi Oil & Fat Co Ltd | Liquid detergent composition |
| KR960016972A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-17 | 하라다 타다시 | grinder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115404132B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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