CN115401558B - Edging, chamfering and dedusting all-in-one machine for diatom ooze plain plate - Google Patents
Edging, chamfering and dedusting all-in-one machine for diatom ooze plain plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN115401558B CN115401558B CN202211266682.1A CN202211266682A CN115401558B CN 115401558 B CN115401558 B CN 115401558B CN 202211266682 A CN202211266682 A CN 202211266682A CN 115401558 B CN115401558 B CN 115401558B
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- wheel
- chamfering
- plain
- diatom ooze
- edging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
Abstract
The invention relates to an edging, chamfering and dedusting all-in-one machine for a diatom ooze plain plate, which comprises a rack, a transmission unit, an edging unit, a chamfering unit and a dedusting unit. According to the invention, on one hand, the two-side corner processing and dust removal can be sequentially and synchronously implemented along the transmission direction of the diatom ooze plain plate, and the limit of edge grinding and pressing of the pressing wheel is combined, so that the diatom ooze plain plate displacement caused in the corner processing is avoided, the deformation rate of the diatom ooze plain plate is reduced, and the flatness or the flatness of the corner grinding is improved; on the other hand passes through edging unit, chamfer unit, dust removal unit, transmission unit respectively to the equidirectional propelling movement that the plain board of diatom mud formed, not only diatom mud plain board passes through fast and accomplishes the corner and handles, the phenomenon of skidding can not appear transmitting moreover, can also avoid piece or dust to cause environmental pollution simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an edge grinding, chamfering and dust removing integrated machine for a diatom ooze plain plate.
Background
The diatom ooze is an interior wall environment-friendly decorative wall material taking diatomite as a main raw material, and has the functions of eliminating formaldehyde, purifying air, adjusting humidity, releasing negative oxygen ions, preventing fire and retarding flame, self-cleaning a wall surface, sterilizing and deodorizing and the like. The diatom ooze is healthy and environment-friendly, has good decoration and functionality, is a new-generation indoor decoration material for replacing wallpaper and emulsion paint, has no pollution, is purely natural, has multiple functions, and is incomparable with traditional paints such as emulsion paint, wallpaper and the like, so that a diatom ooze plain plate made of the diatom ooze becomes a novel decoration material in the building industry.
At present, the production process of diatom ooze plain plates mainly comprises the following steps: pulping → pulp flowing and plate making → compaction and dehydration → pre-curing and demoulding → autoclaved curing → drying → sanding → edging and chamfering, wherein in the edging and chamfering process, the edging wheels arranged at two sides of the diatom ooze plain plate are generally used for continuously grinding and flattening the side edge of the diatom ooze plain plate, and meanwhile, the chamfering wheels distributed up and down are used for continuously grinding and chamfering the included angle of the side edge of the diatom ooze plain plate.
However, in the actual processing process, the existing diatom ooze plain plate has the following defects in the edge grinding and chamfering process:
1. in the edging process, the diatom ooze plain plate is not limited in the vertical direction, and after the edging wheels contact the edge of the diatom ooze plain plate, the diatom ooze plain plate can be shifted left and right on the transmission roller or extruded from two sides to the middle part, so that the deformation rate of the diatom ooze plain plate is high, and the flatness or the levelness of corner grinding is poor;
2. the transmission of the edge grinding is totally dependent on the friction between the diatom ooze plain plate and a transmission roller below the diatom ooze plain plate, once external force is applied in the horizontal direction, the phenomenon of slipping is easy to occur in the edge grinding or chamfering process, the edge corner processing efficiency of the diatom ooze plain plate is influenced, and the damage rate of the diatom ooze plain plate caused by edge grinding and chamfering can be increased;
3. the scrap dust generated by edging and chamfering is easy to splash, and the workshop environment is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a brand-new integrated machine for edging, chamfering and dedusting a diatom ooze plain plate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an edging, chamfer, dust removal all-in-one of diatom ooze plain board, it includes:
a frame;
the conveying unit comprises a plurality of conveying rollers and power parts, wherein the conveying rollers and the power parts are arranged on the frame side by side along the front-back direction at intervals, the top surfaces of the conveying rollers are flush and form a conveying surface, and the diatom ooze plain plate is horizontally erected on the conveying surface;
the edge grinding unit comprises edge grinding wheel assemblies positioned on two sides of the conveying surface, wherein each edge grinding wheel assembly comprises an edge grinding wheel seat, an edge grinding wheel arranged on the edge grinding wheel seat and a pressing wheel arranged close to the edge grinding wheel, the center line of the edge grinding wheel extends up and down, the pressing wheel comprises an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel which are staggered with the conveying roller, a pressing wheel channel is formed between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel, and the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel press the upper surface and the lower surface of the diatom ooze plain plate arranged on the conveying surface in a relatively pressing manner so as to limit the diatom ooze plain plate to move along the up-down and left-right directions;
the chamfering unit is arranged behind the edge grinding unit and comprises chamfering wheel assemblies positioned on two sides of the conveying surface, each chamfering wheel assembly comprises an upper chamfering wheel and a lower chamfering wheel, and a chamfering channel is formed between the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel;
the dust removal units are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the edge grinding wheel assemblies and the chamfering wheel assemblies;
the diatom ooze plain plate moves from front to back, two edging wheels and two chamfering wheel assemblies can be synchronous and opposite to the side grinding of diatom ooze plain plate and backward push diatom ooze plain plate, two pinch rollers compress tightly the upper and lower surface of diatom ooze plain plate and backward push diatom ooze plain plate synchronously, and the dust removal unit collects the scraps formed by edging and chamfering synchronously and synchronously backward pushes the diatom ooze plain plate.
Preferably, the grinding wheel seat comprises an upper seat plate, a lower seat plate and an end seat plate, wherein the grinding wheel channel is formed for the side edge of the diatom ooze plain plate to pass through, the grinding wheel is rotatably connected between the upper seat plate and the lower seat plate, and the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel are correspondingly connected on the upper seat plate and the lower seat plate. Herein, through the setting of emery wheel passageway, can effectually carry out the overall arrangement with edging wheel and upper and lower pinch roller to ensure that the grinding position is in under the pressfitting restriction all the time, in order to reduce the aversion probability that the grinding caused by a wide margin, ensure the roughness of grinding.
According to a specific embodiment and preferred aspect of the present invention, the center lines of the upper and lower press wheels are parallel to the axis of the transfer roller. Set up like this, in the plain board transmission course of diatom mud, the pinch roller is unanimous to the propelling movement direction of the plain board of diatom mud with the propelling movement direction of transmission roller to the plain board of diatom mud, ensures that the plain board of diatom mud transmits stably, also further reduces the plain probability that board of diatom mud shifts in the grinding simultaneously.
Preferably, the lower pressing wheel is fixedly connected to the lower seat plate through the connecting seat, the upper pressing wheel is elastically connected to the upper seat plate through the elastic connecting piece, the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel of the elastic connecting piece in a natural state is 3/4 to 9/10 of the thickness of the diatom ooze plain plate, and the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel of the elastic connecting piece in a compressed state is equal to the thickness of the diatom ooze plain plate. By the arrangement, firstly, the diatom ooze plain plates can accurately enter the pinch roller channel; secondly, in the process of keeping pressing down, the grinding device is more favorable for accurate grinding, and the levelness or the flatness of the ground corner is further improved.
At this time, it should be noted that the elastic force formed by the elastic connecting member only prevents the diatom ooze plain plate from shaking in the left-right and up-down directions, so that the possibility of incapability of movement due to the fact that the diatom ooze plain plate is pressed down is avoided.
Preferably, the upper pinch roller and the lower pinch roller are arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical mode. Thus, the contact areas are equal, which not only provides a stable restraining force, but also facilitates the movement of the diatom ooze element plate from front to back.
Preferably, the two edging wheel assemblies are arranged symmetrically about the centre line of the conveying surface. The arrangement is convenient, and the formed grinding force and pushing force are more beneficial to the parallel grinding of two sides of the diatom ooze plain plate.
According to still another embodied and preferred aspect of the present invention, the chamfering wheel assembly further includes a first adjusting part for adjusting a distance between the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel, and a second adjusting part for adjusting a grinding amount of the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel. By the arrangement, chamfers of diatom ooze plain plates with different thicknesses can be met, process requirements of different chamfer grinding amounts can be adjusted, and the practicability is high.
Specifically, the first adjusting part comprises an adjusting seat, an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block which are oppositely and synchronously arranged on the adjusting seat in a sliding manner, wherein the upper chamfering wheel is rotatably connected to the upper sliding block from an upper wheel shaft, and the lower chamfering wheel is rotatably connected to the lower sliding block from a lower wheel shaft; the second adjusting part is arranged on the machine frame and drives the adjusting seat to move along the length direction of the transmission roller so as to adjust the grinding amount. Convenient implementation and simple structure.
Further, the two chamfering wheel assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the conveying surface.
In addition, the dust removal unit comprises a first dust removal component, a second dust removal component and a dust removal power component, wherein the first dust removal component comprises a first hairbrush and a first dust suction channel, the first hairbrush is coaxially arranged with the edge grinding wheel, the first dust suction channel is arranged behind the edge grinding wheel, the second dust removal component comprises a second hairbrush and a third hairbrush, the second hairbrush is coaxially arranged with the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel, the second dust suction channel is arranged behind the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel, and the first dust suction channel and the second dust suction channel are respectively communicated with the dust removal power component. That is, the edge grinding brush is implemented by the brush which moves coaxially and synchronously with the edge grinding wheel and the chamfering wheel, so that the cost is saved, and the thrust direction of the diatom ooze plain plate is the same in the equidirectional movement.
Specifically, first brush is including being the last brush and the lower brush that circumference distributes round the brush axle respectively, wherein goes up the interval between brush and the lower brush and diminishes gradually from the outside-in, and corresponds inside portion brush hair and be located edging wheel with between the pinch roller, during the dust removal, go up brush and lower brush from being located edging wheel with between the pinch roller and the brush hair of just laminating on the upper and lower surface of diatom ooze plain board carries out synchronous rotation brush and sweeps. By the brush hair that circumference distributes, ensure that partial brush hair can laminate the upper and lower surface of diatom ooze plain board, avoid appearing the brush and sweep the possibility of omitting, improve piece collection efficiency and quality.
Furthermore, the first dust suction channel opening faces to the tangential direction of the inner sides of the upper brush and the lower brush. In this way, the brushed debris moves to the first dust suction passage in a tangential direction, thereby reducing the power output of the dust removal power member.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
on one hand, the invention can sequentially and synchronously carry out corner treatment and dust removal on two sides along the transmission direction of the diatom ooze plain plate, and combines the limit of edge grinding and pressing of the pressing wheel, thereby avoiding displacement of the diatom ooze plain plate caused in the corner treatment, simultaneously reducing the deformation rate of the diatom ooze plain plate and also improving the flatness or the levelness of the corner grinding; on the other hand passes through edging unit, chamfer unit, dust removal unit, transmission unit respectively to the equidirectional propelling movement force that the plain board of diatom mud formed, not only the plain board of diatom mud passes through fast and accomplishes the corner and handle, the phenomenon of skidding can not appear transmitting moreover, can also avoid piece or dust to cause environmental pollution simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view (partially omitted) of the integrated edging, chamfering and dedusting machine for diatom ooze plain plate of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1 (partially omitted);
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1 (partially omitted);
wherein: B. a diatom ooze plain plate;
1. a frame;
2. a transmission unit; 20. a transfer roller; m, conveying surface;
3. an edging unit; 30. an edging wheel assembly; 300. a grinding wheel seat; a1, an upper seat plate; a2, a lower seat plate; a3, an end seat plate; t1, grinding wheel channels; 301. grinding an edge wheel; z0, edging the wheel axle; 302. a pinch roller; b1, an upper pinch roller; b10, an elastic connecting piece; b2, pressing the wheel; b20, a connecting seat; t2, pressing wheel channels;
4. a chamfering unit; 40. a chamfering wheel assembly; 400. an upper chamfering wheel; z1, an upper wheel shaft; 401. a lower chamfering wheel; z2, a lower wheel axle; t3, chamfering a channel; 402. a first adjustment member; c0, an adjusting seat; c1, an upper sliding block; c2, a lower sliding block; 403. a second adjustment member;
5. a dust removal unit; 51. a first dust removing part; 510. a first brush; d1, arranging a hairbrush; d2, arranging a brush; 511. a first dust suction passage; 52. a second dust removing member; 520. a second brush; 521. a third brush; 522. a second dust suction passage.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and that modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections or integral parts thereof; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature is "on" or "under" a second feature such that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intermediary. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are for purposes of illustration only and do not denote a single embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the edge grinding, chamfering and dust removing integrated machine for diatom ooze plain plate of the embodiment comprises a frame 1, a transmission unit 2, an edge grinding unit 3, a chamfering unit 4 and a dust removing unit 5.
The frame 1 is composed of a conventional frame seat and a frame rod.
The transmission unit 2 comprises a plurality of transmission rollers 20 arranged on the frame 1 side by side along the front-back direction and uniformly spaced, and a power member for driving the plurality of transmission rollers 20 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction, wherein each transmission roller 20 horizontally extends along the left-right direction, the top surfaces of the plurality of transmission rollers 20 form a conveying surface m, the diatom ooze plain plate B is horizontally erected on the conveying surface m from the bottom surface, and the transmission mode of the power member for driving the transmission rollers 20 can be various common driving modes, such as chain wheel driving.
Edging unit 3 includes the edging wheel subassembly 30 that is located the conveying face m left and right sides, and wherein two edging wheel subassemblies 30 set up about the central line symmetry of conveying face m.
In this example, each edging wheel assembly 30 comprises an edging wheel base 300, an edging wheel 301 arranged on the edging wheel base 300, and a pressing wheel 302 arranged adjacent to the edging wheel 301.
Specifically, the grinding wheel seat 300 includes an upper seat plate a1, a lower seat plate a2, and an end seat plate a3, which are formed with a grinding wheel channel t1 for the side edge of the diatom ooze plate B to pass through, wherein the center line of the edge grinding wheel 301 extends up and down, and is rotatably connected between the upper seat plate a1 and the lower seat plate a2 through an edge grinding wheel shaft z0, and a gap is formed between the edge grinding wheel 301 and the end seat plate a 3. The arrangement is convenient for the scraps adhered on the surface of the edge grinding wheel to be discharged from the gap, so that the blockage is avoided and the normal rotation of the edge grinding wheel is blocked.
Specifically, the pressing wheel 302 includes an upper pressing wheel b1 and a lower pressing wheel b2 staggered with the transmission roller 20, wherein the upper pressing wheel b1 and the lower pressing wheel b2 are correspondingly connected to the upper seat plate a1 and the lower seat plate a2 and are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the center lines of the upper pressing wheel b1 and the lower pressing wheel b2 are parallel to the axial line of the transmission roller 20. Set up like this, in the plain board transmission course of diatom mud, the direction of push of the plain board of diatom mud of pinch roller and transmission roller are unanimous to the direction of push of the plain board of diatom mud, ensure that the plain board transmission of diatom mud is stable.
In the forward and backward transmission process of the diatom ooze plain plate B, a pressing wheel channel t2 is formed between an upper pressing wheel B1 and a lower pressing wheel B2, and the upper pressing wheel B1 and the lower pressing wheel B2 keep pressing the upper surface and the lower surface of the diatom ooze plain plate B on a conveying surface m in a relatively pressing trend so as to limit the diatom ooze plain plate to move along the up-down and left-right directions.
In this example, the lower pressing wheel B2 is fixedly connected to the lower seat plate a2 through the connecting seat B20, the upper pressing wheel B1 is elastically connected to the upper seat plate a1 through the elastic connecting piece B10, the distance between the upper pressing wheel B1 and the lower pressing wheel B2 of the elastic connecting piece B10 in a natural state is 4/5 of the thickness of the diatom ooze element plate B, and the distance between the upper pressing wheel B1 and the lower pressing wheel B2 of the elastic connecting piece B10 in a compressed state is equal to the thickness of the diatom ooze element plate B. By the arrangement, firstly, the diatom ooze plain plate can accurately enter the pressing wheel channel; secondly, in the process of keeping pressing down, the grinding device is more favorable for accurate grinding, and the levelness or the flatness of the ground corner is further improved.
At this time, it should be noted that the elastic force formed by the elastic connecting member only prevents the diatom ooze plate from shaking in the left-right and up-down directions, so that the possibility of incapability of movement caused by dead pressing of the diatom ooze plate is avoided.
In this example, the chamfering unit 4 is disposed at the rear of the edging unit 3, that is, the diatom ooze base plate B is first side-ground and then chamfer-ground.
Specifically, the chamfering unit 4 includes chamfering wheel assemblies 40 located on the left and right sides of the conveying surface m, wherein the two chamfering wheel assemblies 40 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the conveying surface m.
Each chamfering wheel assembly 40 includes an upper chamfering wheel 400, a lower chamfering wheel 401, a first adjusting part 402 for adjusting the interval between the upper chamfering wheel 400 and the lower chamfering wheel 401, and a second adjusting part 403 for adjusting the grinding amount of the upper chamfering wheel 400 and the lower chamfering wheel 401, wherein a chamfering passage t3 is formed between the upper chamfering wheel 400 and the lower chamfering wheel 401. Set up like this, not only can satisfy the chamfer of the diatom ooze plain plate of different thickness, but also can adjust the technology demand of different chamfer grinding volumes, the practicality is strong.
Specifically, the first adjusting component 402 includes an adjusting seat c0, and an upper slider c1 and a lower slider c2 which are oppositely and synchronously slidably disposed on the adjusting seat c0, wherein the upper chamfering wheel 400 is rotatably connected to the upper slider c1 from an upper axle z1, and the lower chamfering wheel 401 is rotatably connected to the lower slider c2 from a lower axle z 2; the second adjusting part 403 is provided on the frame 1 and drives the adjusting seat c0 to move along the length direction of the transfer roller 20 to adjust the grinding amount. In some embodiments, the adjusting seat c0 may adopt a rodless cylinder to drive the upper slider c1 and the lower slider c2 to move towards or away from each other; the second adjusting member 403 may adopt a telescopic cylinder, and the adjusting seat c0 is driven to move along the length direction of the conveying roller 20 by the telescopic movement of an output shaft of the telescopic cylinder.
In this example, the dust removing unit 5 is disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the edge grinding wheel assembly 30 and the chamfering wheel assembly 40, and the dust removing unit 5 includes a first dust removing component 51, a second dust removing component 52 and a dust removing power component, where the first dust removing component 51 includes a first brush 510 disposed coaxially with the edge grinding wheel 301, and a first dust suction channel 511 disposed behind the edge grinding wheel 301, and the second dust removing component 52 includes a second brush 520 and a third brush 521 disposed coaxially with the upper chamfering wheel 400 and the lower chamfering wheel 401, respectively, and a second dust suction channel 522 disposed behind the upper chamfering wheel 400 and the lower chamfering wheel 401, and where the first dust suction channel 511 and the second dust suction channel 522 are respectively communicated with the dust removing power component. In some embodiments, the dust extraction power element may be any of a variety of conventional negative pressure suction devices.
Specifically, first brush 510 includes brush d1 and lower brush d2 on being circumference distribution respectively round the brush axle, wherein goes up the interval between brush d1 and the lower brush d2 and diminishes from the outside inwards gradually, and corresponds the brush hair of inside part and lie in between edging wheel 301 and pinch roller 302, and during the dust removal, go up brush d1 and brush d2 down and carry out synchronous rotation brushing from the brush hair that lies in between edging wheel 301 and pinch roller 302 and laminate in the upper and lower surface of diatom ooze plain board B.
The first dust passage opening 511 is directed in a tangential direction to the inside of the upper and lower brushes d1 and d 2. In this way, the brushed debris moves to the first dust suction passage in a tangential direction, thereby reducing the power output of the dust removal power member.
Similarly, the second dust suction passage 522 is also directed to a tangential direction of the inside of the second and third brushes 520 and 521.
In summary, the implementation process of this embodiment is as follows:
under the condition that the diatom ooze plain plate B on the conveying surface m keeps transmitting motion from front to back, the two edging wheels 301 respectively abut against the left side and the right side of the diatom ooze plain plate B, and meanwhile, the upper pressing wheel B1 and the lower pressing wheel B2 respectively abut against the upper surface and the lower surface of the diatom ooze plain plate B, at the moment, under the opposite rotation of the two edging wheels 301, the grinding and dust removal of the left side and the right side of the diatom ooze plain plate B are carried out in a pressing and brushing mode, and meanwhile, under the pushing of the edging wheels 301, the upper pressing wheel B1, the lower pressing wheel B2 and the bristles, the diatom ooze prime plate B moves backwards, then the diatom ooze prime plate B which is subjected to edging enters a chamfering channel t3 formed between an upper chamfering wheel 400 and a lower chamfering wheel 401, in the opposite rotation of the upper chamfering wheel 400 and the lower chamfering wheel 401, the upper part and the lower part of the side edge of the diatom ooze prime plate B are chamfered synchronously, in addition, brushing and dust removal are carried out under the synchronous movement of bristles, and meanwhile, the diatom ooze prime plate B is pushed by the upper chamfering wheel 400, the lower chamfering wheel 401 and the bristles to move backwards so as to complete edging and chamfering treatment of the left side and the right side of the diatom ooze prime plate B.
Therefore, the present embodiment has the following advantages:
1. on one hand, the two-side corner processing and dust removal can be sequentially and synchronously implemented along the transmission direction of the diatom ooze plain plate, and the limitation of edge grinding and pressing of the pressing wheel is combined, so that the displacement of the diatom ooze plain plate caused in the corner processing is avoided, the deformation rate of the diatom ooze plain plate is reduced, and the flatness or the flatness of the corner grinding is also improved; on the other hand, the edging unit, the chamfering unit, the dedusting unit and the transmission unit respectively form the equidirectional pushing force on the diatom ooze plain plate, so that the diatom ooze plain plate can quickly pass through and corner processing is finished, the phenomenon of transmission slip is avoided, and meanwhile, environmental pollution caused by chips or dust can be avoided;
2. the arrangement of the pressing wheel is convenient for the diatom ooze plain plate to accurately enter the pressing wheel channel, and in the process of keeping pressing down, the diatom ooze plain plate is accurately ground according to the grinding amount, so that the flatness or smoothness of the ground corner is further improved;
3. the arrangement of the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel can meet the chamfering requirements of diatom ooze plain plates with different thicknesses, can also adjust the process requirements of different chamfering grinding amounts, and is strong in practicability;
4. the edge grinding brush is implemented by adopting the brush which is coaxial and synchronous with the edge grinding wheel and the chamfering wheel, so that the cost is saved, and the thrust direction of the diatom ooze plain plate is the same in the equidirectional movement; meanwhile, the bristles distributed circumferentially ensure that part of the bristles can be attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the diatom ooze plain plate, so that the possibility of brushing omission is avoided, and the debris collection efficiency and quality are improved; in addition to this, the present invention is,
the brushed debris moves to the dust collection channel along the tangential direction, so that the power output of the dust collection power part is reduced.
The present invention has been described in detail in order to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and to practice it, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an edging, chamfer, the dust removal all-in-one of diatom ooze plain board which characterized in that, it includes:
a frame;
the conveying unit comprises a plurality of conveying rollers and power pieces which are arranged on the rack side by side in the front-back direction at intervals, wherein the top surfaces of the plurality of conveying rollers are flush and form a conveying surface, and the diatom ooze plain plate is horizontally erected on the conveying surface;
the edge grinding unit comprises edge grinding wheel assemblies positioned on two sides of the conveying surface, wherein each edge grinding wheel assembly comprises an edge grinding wheel seat, an edge grinding wheel arranged on the edge grinding wheel seat and a pressing wheel arranged close to the edge grinding wheel, each edge grinding wheel seat comprises an upper seat plate, a lower seat plate and an end seat plate, the upper seat plate is provided with a grinding wheel channel for allowing the side edge of the diatom ooze plain plate to pass through, the center line of each edge grinding wheel extends up and down, each pressing wheel comprises an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel which are staggered with the transmission roller, a pressing wheel channel is formed between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel, and the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel are pressed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the diatom ooze plain plate on the conveying surface in a relatively pressing manner so as to limit the diatom ooze plain plate to move in the up-down, left-right directions;
the lower pressing wheel is fixedly connected to the lower seat plate through a connecting seat, the upper pressing wheel is elastically connected to the upper seat plate through an elastic connecting piece, and the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel when the elastic connecting piece is in a natural state is 3/4-9/10 of the thickness of the diatom ooze plain plate;
the chamfering unit is arranged behind the edge grinding unit and comprises chamfering wheel assemblies positioned on two sides of the conveying surface, each chamfering wheel assembly comprises an upper chamfering wheel and a lower chamfering wheel, and a chamfering channel is formed between the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel; the chamfering wheel assembly further comprises a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component, wherein the first adjusting component is used for adjusting the distance between the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel, and the second adjusting component is used for adjusting the grinding amount of the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel;
the dust removal units are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the edge grinding wheel assemblies and the chamfering wheel assemblies;
the dust removal unit comprises a first dust removal component, a second dust removal component and a dust removal power component, wherein the first dust removal component comprises a first hairbrush coaxially arranged with the edge grinding wheel and a first dust absorption channel arranged behind the edge grinding wheel, the second dust removal component comprises a second hairbrush and a third hairbrush coaxially arranged with the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel respectively, and a second dust absorption channel arranged behind the upper chamfering wheel and the lower chamfering wheel, and the first dust absorption channel and the second dust absorption channel are communicated with the dust removal power component respectively; the first brush comprises an upper brush and a lower brush which are circumferentially distributed around a brush shaft respectively, wherein the distance between the upper brush and the lower brush gradually decreases from outside to inside, and the bristles at the corresponding inner side part are positioned between the edge grinding wheel and the pressing wheel; and/or the first dust suction channel opening faces to the tangential direction of the inner sides of the upper brush and the lower brush;
plain board of diatom mud is from preceding back motion, two edging wheel and two chamfering wheel subassembly homoenergetic is synchronous and right in opposite directions the side grinding and the backward propelling movement of plain board of diatom mud plain board, two the pinch roller compresses tightly in step the last lower surface and the backward propelling movement of plain board of diatom mud plain board, dust removal unit is synchronous with the piece collection and synchronous backward propelling movement that edging and chamfer formed plain board of diatom mud.
2. The integrated machine for edging, chamfering and dedusting of diatom ooze plain plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edging wheels are rotatably connected between the upper seat plate and the lower seat plate, and the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel are correspondingly connected on the upper seat plate and the lower seat plate.
3. The integrated machine for edging, chamfering and dedusting of diatom ooze plain boards as claimed in claim 2, wherein the center lines of the upper pinch roller and the lower pinch roller are parallel to the axial line of the conveying roller; and/or the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel when the elastic connecting piece is in a compressed state is equal to the thickness of the diatom ooze vegetable plate.
4. The integrated machine for edging, chamfering and dedusting of diatom ooze plain plates of claim 3, wherein the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel are arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical manner.
5. The integrated machine for edging, chamfering and dedusting of diatom ooze plain plates as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein two edging wheel assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the conveying surface.
6. The integrated machine for edging, chamfering and dedusting of diatom ooze plain plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first adjusting part comprises an adjusting seat, an upper slider and a lower slider which are oppositely and synchronously arranged on the adjusting seat in a sliding manner, wherein the upper chamfering wheel is rotatably connected to the upper slider from an upper wheel shaft, and the lower chamfering wheel is rotatably connected to the lower slider from a lower wheel shaft; the second adjusting component is arranged on the rack and drives the adjusting seat to move along the length direction of the conveying roller so as to adjust the grinding amount.
7. The integrated machine for edging, chamfering and dedusting of diatom ooze plain plates as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein the two chamfering wheel assemblies are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the conveying surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211266682.1A CN115401558B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Edging, chamfering and dedusting all-in-one machine for diatom ooze plain plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211266682.1A CN115401558B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Edging, chamfering and dedusting all-in-one machine for diatom ooze plain plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115401558A CN115401558A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
| CN115401558B true CN115401558B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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| CN202211266682.1A Active CN115401558B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Edging, chamfering and dedusting all-in-one machine for diatom ooze plain plate |
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| CN101264587A (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2008-09-17 | 江苏秀强玻璃工艺有限公司 | Material feeder for glass strip chamfer angle edging |
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| CN210060648U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-02-14 | 佛山市爱鑫建材有限公司 | Edging machine is used in production of mosaic board |
| CN211056194U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-07-21 | 佛山市盛誉群力玻璃科技有限公司 | Glass plate edge rectifying and deflecting device |
| CN112705971A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-27 | 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 | Feeding mechanism for heavy truck plate-shaped part overturning and positioning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101195250A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-06-11 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Ceramic thin plate green brick edge processing method and ceramic thin plate edge cutting and grinding machine |
| CN101264587A (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2008-09-17 | 江苏秀强玻璃工艺有限公司 | Material feeder for glass strip chamfer angle edging |
| CN107088806A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-25 | 盐城市宁润玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of glass panel processing edging device |
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|---|---|
| CN115401558A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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