CN115396575B - Butterfly wisdom monitoring facilities - Google Patents
Butterfly wisdom monitoring facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN115396575B CN115396575B CN202211005808.XA CN202211005808A CN115396575B CN 115396575 B CN115396575 B CN 115396575B CN 202211005808 A CN202211005808 A CN 202211005808A CN 115396575 B CN115396575 B CN 115396575B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/18—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
- G02B7/182—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors
- G02B7/198—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors with means for adjusting the mirror relative to its support
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
- G03B17/02—Bodies
- G03B17/17—Bodies with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B37/00—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe
- G03B37/04—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe with cameras or projectors providing touching or overlapping fields of view
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses butterfly intelligent monitoring equipment, which relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring and comprises a -shaped main body, wherein a attractant storage mechanism is movably clamped in the lower end of the -shaped main body, and a photographing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the -shaped main body. According to the utility model, the first magnet pushes the second magnet, the two ends of the connecting shaft rotate in the two fixed particles, the second magnet moves in a fan shape around the connecting shaft, the water level of the second magnet is continuously raised to drive the lens to move in a fan shape around the connecting shaft, one end of the lens is tilted to form a certain included angle with the photographing plate, seven lenses form an open flower-shaped photographing area, the top camera observes the upper surface of the butterfly through a vertical downward visual angle, and the top camera observes the lower surface of the butterfly through a mirror image picture of the seven lenses, so that the three-dimensional observation of the butterfly is completed through a fixed visual angle, and comprehensive monitoring is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring, in particular to butterfly intelligent monitoring equipment.
Background
The monitoring of wild animal diversity is a core link of wild animal research, protection, management and sustainable resource utilization, at present, the infrared camera technology is developing into an important conventional technology for wild animal diversity monitoring and research, a large amount of precious wild animal image data can be obtained through an infrared camera, the habit of a precious wild animal is found from long-term monitoring, the comprehensive understanding of human beings is facilitated, comprehensive protection is further achieved, and the traditional wearable monitoring equipment cannot be used for animals with very weak butterfly body types.
In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent is: the utility model provides an "experimental animal autonomous behavior monitoring equipment" of CN104782527B, including the backup pad that two symmetries set up, two backup pads rigid couplings each other, the backup pad is semi-circular structure, two backup pads can splice into circular structure, two backup pad top rigid couplings have slide rail assembly, slide rail assembly top sliding connection has two arc slide, arc slide lateral wall meshing is connected with power portion, its arc slide top rigid coupling has the control subassembly, backup pad below rigid coupling has the baffle, the baffle lateral wall is provided with first fixed part, the baffle below rotates and is connected with the second fixed part, first fixed part and second fixed part are used for fixing the backup pad on the tree. The utility model can achieve the purpose of enlarging the observation range by improving the observation field and the observation angle.
However, in the prior art, most of the monitoring methods are to fix equipment such as a camera at a distance and aim at a position where the animal frequently appears for a butterfly-like small and fragile flying animal, and monitoring personnel remotely control the camera and the like to monitor the equipment such as a single camera at the distance, but in the operation process, the equipment such as the single camera is fixed at a fixed point at the distance, even if the equipment can rotate, the whole appearance of the animal cannot be monitored in a three-dimensional way, and in order to monitor the whole appearance, a plurality of groups of equipment are needed to monitor the equipment at various different angles, so that the operation workload is huge, the operation workload is limited to a great extent by the topography, and the operation mode is not practical for the butterfly-like flying animal.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide intelligent butterfly monitoring equipment, aiming at solving the problems that in the prior art, for small and fragile flying animals such as butterflies, most of monitoring methods are to fix equipment such as a camera at a far distance and aim at the position where the animals frequently appear, monitoring personnel remotely control the camera at the far distance to monitor, but in the operation process, the equipment such as a single camera is fixed at a fixed point at the far distance, even if the equipment can rotate, the whole appearance of the animals cannot be monitored in a three-dimensional way, a plurality of groups of equipment are needed for monitoring at various angles, the operation workload is huge, the topography is limited to a large extent, and the operation mode is unrealistic for the flying animals such as butterflies.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a butterfly wisdom monitoring facilities, includes shape main part, the inside movable joint of lower extreme of shape main part has the attractant to deposit the mechanism, shape main part's inner chamber bottom surface fixedly connected with is shot the board, the outside of shooing the board and be located shape main part's lower extreme inside fixed mounting has supplementary monitoring mechanism, supplementary monitoring mechanism includes the field of view and enlarges the subassembly, the downside overlap joint of field of view enlarges the subassembly has first magnet, the downside fixedly connected with expansion subassembly of first magnet, the inside fixedly connected with branch of expansion subassembly, the surface sliding connection of branch has movable buckle, the inside rotation of movable buckle is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the surface of pneumatic cylinder with the outside fixedly connected with of expansion subassembly, the field of view enlarges the subassembly and includes the lens, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting axle of lens, the surface downside fixedly connected with second magnet of connecting axle, the both ends rotation of connecting axle are connected with fixed grain, the downside fixedly connected with ring plate, the inner wall of ring plate with the magnet and the outside of second magnet of the outside of second magnet overlap joint of side; the first magnet and the second magnet are repulsive force mutually, the repulsive force between the first magnet and the second magnet is increased when the first magnet expands outwards, friction force between the first magnet and the second magnet is reduced, the first magnet pushes the second magnet when expanding outwards, because the second magnet and the lens are fixedly connected together through the connecting shaft, a certain angle exists between the second magnet and the second magnet, two ends of the connecting shaft rotate in two fixed particles when the first magnet pushes the second magnet, the second magnet moves in a fan shape around the connecting shaft, the water height of the second magnet is continuously increased to drive the lens to move in a fan shape around the connecting shaft, one end of the lens is tilted to form a certain included angle with the photographing plate, seven lenses are simultaneously formed into an open flower-shaped photographing area, the top camera observes the upper surface of the butterfly through a vertical downward view angle, and the top camera observes the lower surface of the butterfly through a picture of the mirror image of the seven lenses, so that the butterfly is observed in a fixed view angle is completed, and the butterfly is monitored comprehensively.
Preferably, the expansion assembly comprises an expansion plate, wherein the lower side of the expansion plate is fixedly connected with a rack through a bolt, the lower side of the rack is movably clamped with an outer ring, and the lower side of the rack is movably clamped with an inner ring which is positioned at the inner side of the outer ring; the racks slide between the outer ring and the inner ring, and under the fixation of the bolts, the seven expansion plates move outwards to form expansion motions.
Preferably, one side of the rack is connected with a gear in a meshed manner, the middle part of the gear is connected with a fixed shaft in a rotating manner, the lower part of the outer side of the fixed shaft is connected with an inner gear ring in a meshed manner, the outer side of the inner gear ring is lapped with the inner cavity of the outer ring, and the outer side of the inner gear ring is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod; rotation of the inner gear ring will rotate the seven gears about the stationary shaft, thereby converting the rotational force into a force that moves the seven racks, causing the racks to slide between the outer and inner rings.
Preferably, the lower end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a bottom ring, the upper side of the bottom ring is fixedly connected with the lower side of the outer ring and the lower side of the inner ring through bolts, and the upper side of the bottom ring is overlapped with the lower side of the inner gear ring; the support rod drives the inner gear ring to rotate in the frame ring formed by the outer ring and the bottom ring.
Preferably, a solar panel is movably connected to the upper side of the -shaped main body, an anemometer is fixedly connected to the upper side of the solar panel, a top camera is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the -shaped main body, a snap shot moving camera is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner cavity of the -shaped main body, a grip is fixedly connected to one side of the -shaped main body, and an adding port is formed in the other side of the -shaped main body; the device is placed at an expected position, the angle of the solar panel is adjusted, illumination is received and converted into electric energy to be stored in the power module, the anemograph is observed to know the condition of wind speed, the top camera monitors the butterfly which is left behind, and the snapshot motion camera takes a snapshot of the butterfly in flight.
Preferably, a photographing camera module is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top camera and located in the -shaped main body, a moving camera module is fixedly connected to one side of the snap-shot moving camera and located in the -shaped main body, a central control module is fixedly installed in the -shaped main body, and a power supply module is fixedly installed in the -shaped main body and located below the central control module; the central control module controls the moving camera module and the photographing camera module, so that the photographing moving camera photographs the butterfly in the flying nearby of the equipment, the top camera monitors the butterfly left off from top to bottom, the top camera observes the upper surface of the butterfly through a vertical downward visual angle, and the top camera observes the lower surface of the butterfly through pictures of seven lens images, and therefore three-dimensional observation of the butterfly is completed through a fixed visual angle.
Preferably, the attractant storage mechanism comprises a cover with holes, wherein the upper side of the cover with holes is provided with positioning holes, the inner walls of the positioning holes are fixedly clamped with support rods, and the upper sides of the support rods are fixedly connected with punching stainless steel plates; after long-time monitoring, dust in the air falls from the annular plate, passes through the punching stainless steel plate and the supporting rod, and enters the closed bin for temporary storage.
Preferably, a second round hole is formed in the cover with the hole, a hollow circular ring is clamped at the lower side of the cover with the hole, a first round hole is formed in the inner side of the hollow circular ring, and the first round hole and the second round hole are concentric; the smell of attractant enters into the second round hole from the hollow circular ring, and part of smell goes out from the second round hole, and part of smell of attractant is distributed out from the first round hole through the second round hole, and the smell of attractant distributes faster.
Preferably, the outside of the hollow circular ring is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the lower side of the hollow circular ring is sleeved with a closed bin; the liquid attractant is added from the adding port, flows into the inner cavity of the hollow circular ring through the guide plate, and the closed bin temporarily stores falling dust.
Preferably, the lower side of the closed bin is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the lower side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a roller; after the monitoring is finished, the bottom plate is pulled, the attractant storage mechanism slides out of the -shaped main body, the hollow circular ring is taken out, the closed bin is cleaned, the attractant and dust are cleaned, the next monitoring is facilitated, and the influence of the residual smell of the last attractant and dust on the next use is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this system is:
1. according to the utility model, the auxiliary monitoring mechanism is arranged, the field of view of fixed point monitoring is enlarged, the observation effectiveness is improved, the repulsive force between the first magnet and the second magnet is increased when the first magnet expands outwards, the friction force between the first magnet and the second magnet is reduced, the first magnet expands outwards and pushes the second magnet, because the second magnet and the lens are fixedly connected together through the connecting shaft, a certain angle exists between the second magnet and the lens, the first magnet pushes the second magnet, the two ends of the connecting shaft rotate in two fixed particles, the second magnet moves in a fan shape around the connecting shaft, the water height of the second magnet is continuously increased, the lens is driven to move in a fan shape around the connecting shaft, one end of the lens is tilted up, a certain included angle is formed between the lens and the photographing plate, seven lenses simultaneously form an open photographing area in a flower shape, the top camera observes the upper surface of the butterfly through a vertical downward viewing angle, and the top camera observes the lower surface of the butterfly through the mirror image of the seven lenses, so that the fixed viewing angle is completed to realize overall observation of the butterfly.
2. According to the utility model, the angle of a reflective visual field is regulated by arranging the auxiliary monitoring mechanism, the whole view of the reflective butterfly is reflected at the optimal angle, the movable part of the hydraulic cylinder starts to stretch, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the movable buckle, one end of the supporting rod is fixed, the movable buckle pushes the supporting rod to make a fan-shaped motion around a certain point, so that the hydraulic cylinder pushes the movable buckle to slide on the supporting rod, the supporting rod drives the inner gear ring to rotate in a frame ring formed by the outer ring and the bottom ring, the inner gear ring rotates around a fixed shaft, the rotating force is converted into the force for moving seven racks, the racks slide between the outer ring and the inner ring, the seven expansion plates outwards move under the fixation of bolts to form expansion motion, and the seven expansion plates outwards expand to drive seven first magnets to outwards move.
3. According to the utility model, the butterfly is flexibly attracted to the preset position through the attractant storage mechanism, the liquid attractant is conveniently added from the adding port, flows into the inner cavity of the hollow circular ring through the guide plate, the smell of the attractant enters the second circular hole from the hollow circular ring, part of the smell of the attractant exits from the second circular hole, part of the smell of the attractant exits from the first circular hole through the second circular hole, the smell of the attractant exits from the first circular hole more quickly, dust in the air falls from the annular plate after long-time monitoring, enters into the closed bin through the punched stainless steel plate and the support rod for temporary storage, and the bottom plate is pulled after monitoring, so that the attractant storage mechanism slides out of the inside of the -shaped main body, the hollow circular ring is taken out, the closed bin is cleaned, and the next monitoring is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a butterfly intelligent monitoring device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a butterfly intelligent monitoring device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism for storing a attractant for a butterfly intelligent monitoring device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a attractant storage mechanism of the intelligent butterfly monitoring device in a bottom view;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary monitoring mechanism of a butterfly intelligent monitoring device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the deployment of an auxiliary monitoring mechanism of the intelligent butterfly monitoring device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the expansion assembly of the intelligent butterfly monitor apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a visual field enlarging assembly for a butterfly intelligent monitoring device according to the utility model.
In the figure:
1. an anemometer;
2. a solar panel;
3. shaped body;
4. a top camera;
5. a snap-shot moving camera;
6. a attractant storage mechanism; 61. punching a stainless steel plate; 62. a support rod; 63. positioning holes; 64. a cover with holes; 65. a hollow circular ring; 66. a first round hole; 67. a deflector; 68. closing the bin; 69. a bottom plate; 610. a roller; 611. a second round hole;
7. an auxiliary monitoring mechanism; 71. a field of view enlarging assembly; 711. a lens; 712. a connecting shaft; 713. fixing particles; 714. a ring plate; 715. a second magnet; 72. a first magnet; 73. an expansion assembly; 731. an expansion plate; 732. an outer ring; 733. an inner ring; 734. a rack; 735. an inner gear ring; 736. a fixed shaft; 737. a gear; 738. a bottom ring; 74. a movable buckle; 75. a support rod; 76. a hydraulic cylinder;
8. an addition port;
9. a grip;
10. a power module;
11. a photographing camera module;
12. a motion camera module;
13. a central control module;
14. and a photographing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8: a butterfly intelligent monitoring device comprises a -shaped main body 3, a attractant storage mechanism 6 movably clamped in the lower end of the -shaped main body 3, a photographing plate 14 fixedly connected with the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the -shaped main body 3, an auxiliary monitoring mechanism 7 fixedly installed outside the photographing plate 14 and in the lower end of the -shaped main body 3, the auxiliary monitoring mechanism 7 comprises a visual field expanding assembly 71, a first magnet 72 is lapped on the lower side of the visual field expanding assembly 71, an expanding assembly 73 is fixedly connected on the lower side of the first magnet 72, a supporting rod 75 is fixedly connected in the inner part of the expanding assembly 73, a movable buckle 74 is slidably connected on the outer surface of the supporting rod 75, a hydraulic cylinder 76 is rotatably connected in the inner part of the movable buckle 74, the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder 76 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the expanding assembly 73, the visual field expanding assembly 71 comprises a lens 711, a connecting shaft 712 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the lens 711, a second magnet 715 is fixedly connected on the lower side of the outer surface of the connecting shaft 712, the two ends of the connecting shaft 712 are rotationally connected with fixing particles 713, the lower side of the fixing particles 713 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 714, the inner wall of the ring plate 714 is overlapped with the outer side of the lens 711 and the outer side of the second magnet 715, the lower side of the second magnet 715 is overlapped with the upper side of the first magnet 72, the expansion assembly 73 comprises an expansion plate 731, the lower side of the expansion plate 731 is fixedly connected with a rack 734 through a bolt, the lower side of the rack 734 is movably clamped with an outer ring 732, the lower side of the rack 734 is movably clamped with an inner ring 733 positioned at the inner side of the outer ring 732, one side of the rack 734 is in meshed connection with a gear 737, the middle part of the gear 737 is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft 736, the lower part of the outer side of the fixed shaft 736 is in meshed connection with a ring 735, the outer side of the ring 735 is overlapped with the inner cavity of the outer ring 732, the outer side of the ring 735 is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod 75, the lower end of the fixed shaft 736 is fixedly connected with a bottom ring 738, the upper side of the bottom ring 738 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the outer ring 732 and the lower side of the inner ring 733 through bolts, and the upper side of the bottom ring 738 is overlapped with the lower side of the inner gear ring 735;
the device is placed in a pre-planned position, the hydraulic cylinder 76 is started to work, the movable part of the hydraulic cylinder 76 starts to stretch, the hydraulic cylinder 76 pushes the movable buckle 74, the movable buckle 74 is pushed to make a fan-shaped movement around a certain point by virtue of one end of the supporting rod 75, the hydraulic cylinder 76 pushes the movable buckle 74 to slide on the supporting rod 75, the supporting rod 75 drives the inner gear ring 735 to rotate in a frame ring formed by the outer ring 732 and the bottom ring 738, the rotation of the inner gear ring 735 drives the seven gears 737 to rotate around the fixed shaft 736, the rotating force is converted into the force for moving the seven racks 734, the racks 734 slide between the outer ring 732 and the inner ring 733, under the fixation of the bolts, the seven expansion plates 731 move outwards to form expansion movements, the seven expansion plates 731 expand outwards to drive the seven first magnets 72 to move outwards by virtue of mutual repulsive force between the first magnets 72 and the second magnets 715, the repulsive force between the first magnet 72 and the second magnet 715 is increased while the first magnet 72 is expanded outwards, friction force between the first magnet 72 and the second magnet 715 is reduced, the first magnet 72 is expanded outwards while pushing the second magnet 715, because the second magnet 715 and the lens 711 are fixedly connected together through the connecting shaft 712, a certain angle exists between the second magnet 715 and the second magnet, the first magnet 72 pushes the second magnet 715 while pushing the second magnet 715, two ends of the connecting shaft 712 rotate in two fixed particles 713, the second magnet 715 performs fan-shaped motion around the connecting shaft 712, the water height of the second magnet 715 is continuously increased, the lens 711 is driven to perform fan-shaped motion around the connecting shaft 712, one end of the lens 711 is tilted, a certain included angle is formed between the lens 711 and the photographing plate 14, seven lenses simultaneously form an opened flower-shaped photographing area, the device is placed at an expected position, the angle of the solar panel 2 is adjusted, light is converted into electric energy to be stored in the power module 10, the wind speed condition is known by the observation anemograph 1, the butterfly stays on the photographing board 14 similar to a flower area under the action of a attractant, the central control module 13 controls the moving camera module 12 and the photographing camera module 11, the snapshot moving camera 5 is used for capturing the butterfly in the flying nearby of the device, the top camera 4 is used for monitoring the butterfly which stays from top to bottom, the seven lenses 711 reflect the condition of the lower surface of the butterfly which stays on the annular plate 714, the top camera 4 is used for observing the upper surface of the butterfly through the vertical downward visual angle, and the top camera 4 is used for observing the lower surface of the butterfly through the picture mirrored by the seven lenses 711, so that the three-dimensional observation of the butterfly is completed through one fixed visual angle, and comprehensive monitoring is achieved.
According to the illustration in fig. 1, the upper side of a -shaped main body 3 is movably connected with a solar panel 2, the upper side of the solar panel 2 is fixedly connected with an anemometer 1, the top surface of the inner cavity of a -shaped main body 3 is fixedly connected with a top camera 4, the side surface of the inner cavity of a -shaped main body 3 is fixedly connected with a snap-shot moving camera 5, one side of a -shaped main body 3 is fixedly connected with a grip 9, and the other side of the -shaped main body 3 is provided with an adding port 8; the device is placed at an expected position, the angle of the solar panel 2 is adjusted, the solar panel is converted into electric energy through illumination and stored in the power module 10, the anemometer 1 is observed to know the wind speed condition, the top camera 4 monitors the butterfly which is left, and the snapshot motion camera 5 takes a snapshot of the butterfly in flight.
According to the illustration in fig. 2, the photographing camera module 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top camera 4 and located in the -shaped main body 3, the moving camera module 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the snap-shot moving camera 5 and located in the -shaped main body 3, the central control module 13 is fixedly mounted in the -shaped main body 3, and the power supply module 10 is fixedly mounted below the central control module 13 in the -shaped main body 3; the central control module 13 controls the motion camera module 12 and the photographing camera module 11 so that the snapshot motion camera 5 captures a butterfly in the vicinity of the device in flight, so that the top camera 4 monitors the butterfly left off from top to bottom, the top camera 4 observes the upper surface of the butterfly through a vertically downward viewing angle, the top camera 4 observes the lower surface of the butterfly through the pictures mirrored by the seven lenses 711, and thus a fixed viewing angle completes the three-dimensional observation of the butterfly.
According to the illustration in fig. 3, the attractant storage mechanism 6 comprises a cover 64 with holes, a positioning hole 63 is formed in the upper side of the cover 64 with holes, a supporting rod 62 is fixedly clamped on the inner wall of the positioning hole 63, and a punched stainless steel plate 61 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting rod 62; after long-time monitoring, dust in the air falls from the annular plate 714, passes through the punched stainless steel plate 61 and the support rods 62, and enters the closed bin 68 for temporary storage.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a second round hole 611 is formed in the cover 64 with holes, a hollow circular ring 65 is clamped on the lower side of the cover 64 with holes, a first round hole 66 is formed in the inner side of the hollow circular ring 65, and the first round hole 66 is concentric with the second round hole 611; the smell of the attractant enters the second round hole 611 from the hollow circular ring 65, part of the smell of the attractant exits from the second round hole 611, and part of the smell of the attractant exits from the first round hole 66 through the second round hole 611, so that the smell of the attractant exits more quickly.
According to the illustration in fig. 3, a deflector 67 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hollow circular ring 65, and a closed bin 68 is sleeved on the lower side of the hollow circular ring 65; liquid attractant is added from the adding port 8, flows into the inner cavity of the hollow circular ring 65 through the guide plate 67, and the closed bin 68 temporarily stores falling dust.
According to the illustration in fig. 3, the underside of the closed chamber 68 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 69, and the underside of the bottom plate 69 is fixedly connected with a roller 610; after the monitoring is finished, the bottom plate 69 is pulled, so that the attractant storage mechanism 6 slides out from the main body 3, the hollow circular ring 65 is taken out, the closed bin 68 is cleaned, the attractant and dust are cleaned, the next monitoring is facilitated, and the influence of the residual smell of the last attractant and dust on the next use is avoided.
The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: adding liquid attractant from the adding port 8, flowing the liquid attractant into the cavity of the hollow circular ring 65 through the guide plate 67, enabling smell of the attractant to enter the second circular hole 611 from the hollow circular ring 65, enabling part of smell of the attractant to exit from the second circular hole 611 and part of smell of the attractant to exit from the first circular hole 66 through the second circular hole 611, placing the device at a pre-planned position, starting the hydraulic cylinder 76 to work, starting the movable part of the hydraulic cylinder 76 to stretch, pushing the movable buckle 74 by the hydraulic cylinder 76, pushing the supporting rod 75 to perform fan-shaped movement around a certain point at the movable buckle 74 due to the fact that one end of the supporting rod 75 is fixed, enabling the hydraulic cylinder 76 to push the movable buckle 74 to slide on the supporting rod 75, enabling the supporting rod 75 to drive the inner gear ring 735 to rotate in a frame ring formed by the outer ring 732 and the bottom ring 738, enabling the inner gear ring 735 to rotate around the fixed shaft 736 to drive the seven gears 737 to rotate, thereby converting the rotating force into the force for moving the seven racks 734 so that the racks 734 slide between the outer ring 732 and the inner ring 733, the seven expansion plates 731 move outwards under the fixation of the bolts to form expansion motions, the seven expansion plates 731 expand outwards to drive the seven first magnets 72 to move outwards, the repulsive force between the first magnets 72 and the second magnets 715 is increased while the first magnets 72 expand outwards due to the mutual repulsive force, the friction force between the first magnets 72 and the second magnets 715 is reduced, the first magnets 72 expand outwards while pushing the second magnets 715 because the second magnets 715 and the lenses 711 are fixedly connected together through the connecting shaft 712 with a certain angle therebetween, the two ends of the connecting shaft 712 rotate in the two fixed particles 713 while the first magnets 72 push the second magnets 715, the second magnets 715 perform fan-shaped motions around the connecting shaft 712, the water level of the second magnet 715 is continuously increased, the lens 711 is driven to make fan-shaped movement around the connecting shaft 712, one end of the lens 711 is tilted to form a certain included angle with the photographing board 14, seven lenses 711 form an opened flower-shaped photographing area at the same time, the device is placed at an expected position, the angle of the solar panel 2 is adjusted, light is received and converted into electric energy to be stored in the power module 10, the wind speed condition is known by the anemometer 1, the butterfly stays on the photographing board 14 similar to the flower area under the action of the attractant, the central control module 13 controls the moving camera module 12 and the photographing camera module 11, so that the shooting moving camera 5 captures the butterfly in the flying nearby the device, so that the top camera 4 monitors the butterfly left by the top down, seven lenses 711 reflect the condition of the lower surface of the butterfly left on the annular plate 714, the top camera 4 observes the upper surface of the butterfly through the vertical downward visual angle, the top camera 4 observes the lower surface of the butterfly through the picture of the mirror image of the seven lenses 711, thereby completing the three-dimensional observation of the butterfly through a fixed visual angle, the butterfly is monitored comprehensively, after long-time monitoring, dust in the air falls from the annular plate 714, passes through the punched stainless steel plate 61 and the supporting rod 62, enters the closed bin 68 for temporary storage, after the monitoring is finished, the bottom plate 69 is pulled out, the attractant storage mechanism 6 slides out from the interior of the -shaped main body 3, the hollow annular ring 65 is taken out, and the closed bin 68 is cleaned.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Butterfly wisdom monitoring facilities, including shape main part (3), its characterized in that: the bait storage device is characterized in that a attractant storage mechanism (6) is movably clamped in the lower end of the -shaped main body (3), a photographing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the -shaped main body (3), and an auxiliary monitoring mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged outside the photographing plate (14) and in the lower end of the -shaped main body (3);
the auxiliary monitoring mechanism (7) comprises a visual field expanding assembly (71), a first magnet (72) is lapped on the lower side of the visual field expanding assembly (71), an expanding assembly (73) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first magnet (72), a supporting rod (75) is fixedly connected to the inside of the expanding assembly (73), a movable buckle (74) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod (75), a hydraulic cylinder (76) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable buckle (74), and the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder (76) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the expanding assembly (73);
the visual field expanding assembly (71) comprises a lens (711), wherein the lower end of the lens (711) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (712), the lower side of the outer surface of the connecting shaft (712) is fixedly connected with a second magnet (715), two ends of the connecting shaft (712) are rotationally connected with fixing particles (713), the lower side of the fixing particles (713) is fixedly connected with a ring plate (714), the inner wall of the ring plate (714) is in lap joint with the outer side of the lens (711) and the outer side of the second magnet (715), and the lower side of the second magnet (715) is in lap joint with the upper side of the first magnet (72).
2. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: expansion subassembly (73) are including expansion plate (731), the downside of expansion plate (731) is through bolt fixedly connected with rack (734), the downside activity joint of rack (734) has outer loop (732), the downside of rack (734) just is located the inboard activity joint of outer loop (732) has inner ring (733).
3. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side meshing of rack (734) is connected with gear (737), the middle part of gear (737) rotates and is connected with fixed axle (736), the outside lower part meshing of fixed axle (736) is connected with ring gear (735), the outside of ring gear (735) with the inner chamber overlap joint of outer loop (732), the outside of ring gear (735) with one end fixed connection of branch (75).
4. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with end ring (738) of fixed axle (736), the upside of end ring (738) with the downside of outer loop (732) and the downside of inner loop (733) pass through bolt fixed connection, the upside of end ring (738) with the downside overlap joint of ring gear (735).
5. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel is characterized in that the solar panel (2) is movably connected to the upper side of the -shaped main body (3), the anemometer (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the solar panel (2), the top camera (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the -shaped main body (3), the snapshot moving camera (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner cavity of the -shaped main body (3), the grip (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the -shaped main body (3), and the adding port (8) is formed in the other side of the -shaped main body (3).
6. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with camera module (11) of shape main part (3) just is located to the upside of top camera (4), take a candid photograph one side of moving camera (5) just be located the inside fixedly connected with moving camera module (12) of shape main part (3), the inside fixed mounting of shape main part (3) has well accuse module (13), the inside of shape main part (3) just is located the below fixed mounting of well accuse module (13) has power module (10).
7. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the attractant storage mechanism (6) comprises a hole sealing cover (64), a positioning hole (63) is formed in the upper side of the hole sealing cover (64), a supporting rod (62) is fixedly clamped on the inner wall of the positioning hole (63), and a punching stainless steel plate (61) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting rod (62).
8. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inside of foraminiferous closing cap (64) has seted up second round hole (611), the downside joint of foraminiferous closing cap (64) has cavity ring (65), first round hole (66) have been seted up to the inboard of cavity ring (65), first round hole (66) with second round hole (611) are concentric.
9. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the outside fixedly connected with guide plate (67) of cavity ring (65), sealed storehouse (68) have been cup jointed to the downside of cavity ring (65).
10. A butterfly intelligence monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the lower side of the closed bin (68) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (69), and the lower side of the bottom plate (69) is fixedly connected with a roller (610).
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