CN115389725A - Environment monitoring method and environment monitoring device based on environment monitor - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and discloses an environmental monitoring method and an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor, which comprise the environmental monitor and a ball body, wherein the environmental monitor is positioned in the ball body, driving mechanisms are distributed on the ball body along a crisscross shape in a crossed manner, a first air bag is arranged at the bottom of the ball body, a plurality of supporting rods and a plurality of pipelines are fixedly connected onto the first air bag, the first air bag is fixedly connected with the ball body through the supporting rods, a second air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the ball body, the first air bag is communicated with the second air bag through the plurality of pipelines, pump assemblies are arranged on the plurality of pipelines, a first supporting plate is arranged inside the ball body, the environmental monitor is arranged on the first supporting plate, a controller is arranged on the first supporting plate, and an installation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the environmental monitor. The invention has simple structure, and can adjust the monitoring depth and protect the environment monitor to a certain extent under the matching action of the first air bag and the second air bag.

Description

Environment monitoring method and environment monitoring device based on environment monitor

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental monitoring method and an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor.

Background

The environment monitoring instrument is a general term for monitoring various parameters of indoor and outdoor environments, determines the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof by measuring the representative value of the factors influencing the environment quality, generally adopts the processes of receiving tasks, on-site investigation and data collection, monitoring plan design, optimization and distribution, sample collection, sample transportation and storage, sample pretreatment, analysis and test, data processing, comprehensive evaluation and the like, and currently, more environment monitoring instruments exist in the market and can monitor the environment in real time.

In the monitoring of water environment, an environment monitor is also often used for monitoring, researching and analyzing the water environment, water quality detection is an important guarantee for water treatment, along with the development of industrialization, the water pollution of lakes is more and more serious, water is closely related to daily production life, the monitoring of water quality is an indispensable environmental protection measure for treating the water quality, and the monitoring of water quality is also an important way for sustainable development. The existing monitoring instruments for the water environment are mostly fixed in a water area at a certain position, and certain security devices are not arranged around the monitoring instruments to protect the monitoring instruments, so that the problem that the monitoring instruments are damaged in an accidental situation can be caused to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment monitoring method and an environment monitoring device based on an environment monitor, and aims to solve the problem that the existing device is not designed for security and the environment monitor has certain possibility of being damaged.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: an environment monitoring method and an environment monitoring device based on an environment monitor are disclosed: including environmental monitoring appearance and ball body, the environmental monitoring appearance both sides are equipped with monitoring tube, environmental monitoring appearance is located the ball body, be equipped with the first pipeline hole that corresponds with monitoring tube on the ball body, the ball body has actuating mechanism along crisscross cross distribution, ball body bottom is equipped with first gasbag, be equipped with the second pipeline hole that corresponds with monitoring tube on the first gasbag, a plurality of bracing pieces of fixedly connected with and a plurality of pipeline on the first gasbag, first gasbag passes through bracing piece and ball body fixed connection, be equipped with the second gasbag on the ball body inner wall, be equipped with the fourth pipeline hole that corresponds with monitoring tube on the second gasbag, first gasbag passes through a plurality of pipelines and second gasbag intercommunication, be equipped with the pump assembly on a plurality of pipelines, the inside first backup pad that is equipped with of ball body, environmental monitoring appearance installs on the first backup pad, be equipped with controller and the third pipeline hole that corresponds with monitoring tube on the first backup pad, the monitoring tube of environmental monitoring appearance passes first pipeline hole, the second pipeline hole, third pipeline hole and fourth pipeline hole extend to the water domain, the environmental monitoring appearance bottom is equipped with installation mechanism.

Principle of the basic scheme: during operation, at first install the environment monitoring appearance on the ball body, then under the control of controller, actuating mechanism will be started, make the ball body driven to the waters that need monitor in, then under the control of controller, the accessible is with a small amount of gas transport in the first gasbag to the second gasbag in, can make the height of ball body produce the change, in order to carry out certain monitoring depth adjustment, when the unexpected condition takes place, under the control of controller, will control the miniature pump subassembly, make the gas in the first gasbag all transport to the second gasbag in, can make the inflation of second gasbag on the one hand, thereby can surround the environment monitoring appearance, in order to protect the environment monitoring appearance, on the other hand when the gas in the first gasbag all transport to the second gasbag in the back, the ball body is because of losing the buoyancy that first gasbag brought, thereby will sink, and the environment monitoring appearance is wrapped up with the second gasbag, can avoid the other objects in the rivers to the destruction scheduling problem of environment monitoring appearance when making the ball body sink.

The advantages of the basic scheme are: through the controller, nimble gaseous conveying with in first gasbag and the second gasbag, when environmental monitoring appearance carries out the during operation, if produce certain dangerous condition, will start the control of controller to two gasbags to protect environmental monitoring appearance, remedied prior art to a certain extent, the environmental monitoring device to environmental monitoring appearance is mostly only to the improvement in monitoring process, but does not consider the security measure when the unexpected condition takes place.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the motor, and the motor bottom is equipped with the support frame, support frame and first backup pad fixed connection, the coaxial fixedly connected with pivot of motor output shaft, fixedly connected with flabellum in the pivot, the flabellum is located the safety cover.

Principle of the basic scheme: under the control of the controller, the motor is started, so that the driving rotating shaft moves, the fan blades are driven to move, and then certain power is generated under the rotation of the fan blades, so that the ball body moves in a water area.

The advantages of the basic scheme are: under the design of the fan blades, the ball body can move randomly, so that the water environment conditions in different water areas can be monitored more conveniently.

Further, installation mechanism includes the second backup pad, and environmental monitor places in the second backup pad, and second backup pad top is equipped with a plurality of fixture blocks, second backup pad bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe, the first backup pad of supporting shoe bottom fixedly connected.

Principle of the basic scheme: when the environment monitoring instrument is used, the environment monitoring instrument can be directly placed on the second supporting plate, the clamping block enables the environment monitoring instrument to be fixed on the second supporting plate, and when the environment monitoring instruments of other types need to be replaced, the environment monitoring instrument can be directly taken out.

The basic scheme has the advantages that: and different environment monitors can be replaced conveniently.

Furthermore, the supporting block both sides fixedly connected with supports the down tube, supports the down tube and keeps away from supporting block one end and second backup pad fixed connection.

Principle of the basic scheme: the supporting diagonal rods can play a certain supporting role in the second supporting plate.

The advantages of the basic scheme are: under the effect of supporting the down tube, can avoid the second backup pad atress when uneven, the problem that the second backup pad produced certain displacement.

Furthermore, the plurality of clamping blocks are made of elastic materials.

Principle of the basic scheme: when environmental monitoring appearance was placed, the fixture block that elastic material made, under the effect of pressure, will produce certain deformation, frictional force when simultaneously can increase environmental monitoring appearance and fixture block contact to be fixed in the second backup pad with environmental monitoring appearance comparatively stable.

The advantages of the basic scheme are: the environmental monitor is firmly fixed on the second supporting plate.

Further, an environmental monitoring method based on environmental monitor, using the environmental monitoring apparatus based on environmental monitor as claimed in claim 7, comprising the steps of,

step one, inserting the environment monitor into the second support plate, then inserting the monitoring pipe into the first pipeline hole, the second pipeline hole, the third pipeline hole and the fourth pipeline hole,

step two, the ball body is moved into a water area to be monitored,

step three, under the drive of the controller, the motor is started, so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, drive the fan blades to rotate, further move the ball body,

step four, under the drive of the controller, the micro pump assembly can convey part of the gas in the first air bag into the second air bag so as to adjust the height of the ball body and monitor water areas with different depths,

and step five, when the danger occurs, the micro pump assembly can completely inject the gas in the first air bag into the second air bag under the driving of the controller, so that the ball body sinks to avoid the dangerous condition and protect the environment monitor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of an environmental monitoring device based on an environmental monitor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a ball body 1, a first supporting plate 2, fan blades 3, a rotating shaft 4, a motor 5, a controller 6, a pipeline 8, a second supporting plate 9, a clamping block 10, an environment monitor 11, a second air bag 13, a supporting rod 15, a pump assembly 16, a first air bag 17, a supporting inclined rod 18, a supporting block 19 and a sliding block 20.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: the utility model provides an environmental monitoring device based on environmental monitoring appearance, including environmental monitoring appearance 11 and ball body 1, 11 both sides of environmental monitoring appearance are equipped with the monitoring pipe, for example current Manta 3.0 environmental monitoring appearance, the sensor of corresponding monitoring is provided with in its monitoring pipe, no longer give unnecessary details, environmental monitoring appearance 11 is located ball body 1, be equipped with the first pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe on the ball body 1, ball body 1 has a plurality of actuating mechanism along week cross distribution, actuating mechanism includes motor 5, motor 5 bottom is equipped with the support frame, the coaxial fixedly connected with pivot 4 of motor 5 output shaft, fixedly connected with flabellum 3 on the pivot 4, 1 bottom of ball body is equipped with first gasbag 17, be equipped with the second pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe on the first gasbag 17, fixedly connected with a plurality of bracing pieces 15 and a plurality of pipelines 8 on the first gasbag 17, first gasbag 17 passes through bracing piece 15 and 1 fixed connection of ball body, be equipped with second gasbag 13 on the 1 inner wall of ball body, be equipped with the fourth pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe on the second gasbag 13, first gasbag 17 communicates through a plurality of pipelines 8 and second gasbag, be equipped with concrete 16 on a plurality of pipelines: the pump assembly 16 is a micro air pump. The inside first backup pad 2 that is equipped with of ball body 1, environmental monitoring instrument 11 is installed on first backup pad 2, be equipped with controller 6 on the first backup pad 2 and the third pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe, the monitoring pipe of environmental monitoring instrument 11 passes first pipeline hole, the second pipeline hole, third pipeline hole and fourth pipeline hole extend to in the water territory, environmental monitoring instrument 11 bottom is equipped with installation mechanism, installation mechanism includes second backup pad 9, environmental monitoring instrument 11 places on second backup pad 9, second backup pad 9 top is equipped with a plurality of fixture blocks 10, a plurality of fixture blocks 10 are made by elastic material, second backup pad 9 bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe 19, supporting shoe 19 both sides fixedly connected with supports down tube 18, support down tube 18 keeps away from supporting shoe 19 one end and second backup pad 9 fixed connection, supporting shoe 19 bottom and first backup pad 2 fixed connection.

The specific implementation process is as follows: (1) During operation, at first place environment monitoring instrument 11 on second backup pad 9, then under the control of controller 6, motor 5 will be started, thereby will drive pivot 4 and move, and then will drive flabellum 3 and move, then under the rotation of flabellum 3, will produce certain power, make the ball body remove in the waters, wherein when only two symmetrical motor 5 start, ball body 1 lateral motion or vertical motion, when two asymmetric motor 5 start, ball body 1 carries out the steering motion, can make ball body 1 more accurate driven to the waters that need monitoring through diversified moving means in, then under the control of controller 6, the accessible is carried a small amount of gas in first gasbag 17 to second gasbag 13 in, can adjust the height of ball body according to the scale strip, carry out certain monitoring depth adjustment, then through controller 6 control cylinder 12, cylinder 12 will drive supporting shoe 19 and carry out lateral motion, thereby drive environment monitoring instrument 11 and carry out lateral motion, in order to adjust different positions, monitor the waters of different positions.

(2) When an accident happens, under the control of the controller 6, the micro air pump 16 is controlled to completely convey the gas in the first air bag 17 into the second air bag 13, on one hand, the second air bag 13 can be expanded to surround the environment monitor 11 to protect the environment monitor 11, on the other hand, after the gas in the first air bag 17 is completely conveyed into the second air bag 13, the ball body sinks due to the fact that the floating force caused by the first air bag 17 is lost, and the second air bag 13 wraps the environment monitor 11, so that the problems that other objects in water flow damage the environment monitor 11 and the like can be avoided when the ball body sinks, when the danger disappears, under the control of the controller 6, the micro pump assembly 16 conveys the gas in the second air bag 13 into the first air bag 17 again to enable the ball body to float again, and the height of the ball body can be adjusted to perform subsequent water environment monitoring operation.

In the embodiment, the method for monitoring the environment based on the environmental monitor comprises the following steps,

step one, inserting the environment monitor 11 onto the second support plate 9, then inserting the monitor tube into the first, second, third and fourth tube holes,

step two, the ball body is moved into a water area to be monitored,

step three, under the drive of the controller 6, the motor 5 is started, so as to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and drive the fan blades 3 to rotate, and further the ball body moves,

and step four, under the drive of the controller 6, the micro pump assembly 16 will deliver part of the gas in the first air bag 17 to the second air bag 13, so as to adjust the ball body suspension depth, so as to monitor water areas with different depths,

and step five, when a crisis occurs, the micropump assembly 16 can completely inject the gas in the first air bag 17 into the second air bag 13 under the driving of the controller 6, so that the ball body sinks to avoid the dangerous condition and protect the environment monitor.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of specific structures and/or features of the invention has not been set forth herein in any way. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environmental monitoring device based on environmental monitor which characterized in that: including environmental monitor and ball body, the environmental monitor both sides are equipped with the monitoring pipe, environmental monitor is located the ball body, be equipped with the first pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe on the ball body, the ball body has actuating mechanism along the crisscross cross distribution of week, ball body bottom is equipped with first gasbag, be equipped with the second pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe on the first gasbag, a plurality of bracing pieces of fixedly connected with and a plurality of pipeline on the first gasbag, first gasbag passes through bracing piece and ball body fixed connection, be equipped with the second gasbag on the ball body inner wall, be equipped with the fourth pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe on the second gasbag, first gasbag passes through a plurality of pipelines and second gasbag intercommunication, be equipped with the pump assembly on a plurality of pipelines, the inside first backup pad that is equipped with of ball body, environmental monitor installs on the first backup pad, be equipped with the controller and the third pipeline hole that corresponds with the monitoring pipe on the first backup pad, environmental monitor's monitoring pipe passes first pipeline hole, the second pipeline hole, third pipeline hole and fourth pipeline hole extend to the waters territory, the environmental monitor bottom is equipped with installation mechanism.

2. The environmental monitoring device based on environmental monitor according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes the motor, and the motor bottom is equipped with the support frame, support frame and first backup pad fixed connection, the coaxial fixedly connected with pivot of motor output shaft, fixedly connected with flabellum in the pivot, the flabellum is located the safety cover.

3. The environmental monitoring device based on environmental monitor according to claim 2, wherein: the installation mechanism comprises a second support plate, the environment monitor is placed on the second support plate, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged at the top of the second support plate, the bottom of the second support plate is fixedly connected with support blocks, and the bottom of the support blocks is fixedly connected with the first support plate.

4. The environmental monitoring device based on environmental monitor of claim 3, wherein: and the two sides of the supporting block are fixedly connected with supporting inclined rods, and one ends of the supporting inclined rods, far away from the supporting block, are fixedly connected with a second supporting plate.

5. The environmental monitoring device based on environmental monitor according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping blocks are made of elastic materials.

6. An environment monitoring method based on an environment monitor is characterized in that: use of the environmental monitor-based environmental monitoring apparatus according to claim 7, comprising the steps of,

step one, inserting the environment monitor into the second support plate, then inserting the monitoring pipe into the first pipeline hole, the second pipeline hole, the third pipeline hole and the fourth pipeline hole,

step two, the ball body is moved into a water area to be monitored,

step three, under the drive of the controller, the motor is started, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate and driving the fan blades to rotate, further moving the ball body,

step four, under the drive of the controller, the micro pump assembly can convey part of the gas in the first air bag into the second air bag so as to adjust the height of the ball body and monitor water areas with different depths,

and step five, when the danger occurs, the pump assembly can completely inject the gas in the first air bag into the second air bag under the driving of the controller, so that the ball body sinks to avoid the dangerous condition and protect the environment monitor.

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