CN115383937B - Plastic packaging bag recovery processing device - Google Patents

Plastic packaging bag recovery processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115383937B
CN115383937B CN202211326843.1A CN202211326843A CN115383937B CN 115383937 B CN115383937 B CN 115383937B CN 202211326843 A CN202211326843 A CN 202211326843A CN 115383937 B CN115383937 B CN 115383937B
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rotating
fixed
fixing
plate
gear
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CN115383937A (en
Inventor
林圣王
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Xuzhou Huada Packaging Co ltd
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Xuzhou Huada Packaging Co ltd
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Publication of CN115383937A publication Critical patent/CN115383937A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0203Separating plastics from plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plastic packaging bag recycling device, which relates to the field of plastic woven bag recycling and comprises a bottom plate, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a third supporting plate, a fourth supporting plate, a spreading assembly, a fixing assembly, a rotary capturing assembly, an automatic fixed-point cutting assembly, a driving assembly, an air purifying assembly and a blowing and filling assembly. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: automatic going on separates film plastic bag and plastic woven sack through exquisite mechanical mechanism, uses safety more, can not expose the one side of the inboard adhesion fertilizer of film plastic bag, uses the health that can not harm the user.

Description

Plastic packaging bag recovery processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plastic woven bag recycling, in particular to a plastic woven bag recycling device.
Background
The plastic woven sack that fertilizer was used needs the processing of retrieving after using, and the fertilizer woven sack generally divide into inboard film plastic bag and the plastic woven sack in the outside, in order to retrieve and recycle, need separate film plastic bag and plastic woven sack when retrieving the fertilizer woven sack, exists following defect at present when separating film plastic bag and plastic woven sack: a large amount of fertilizer residues exist on the inner side of the film plastic bag, and when the film plastic bag and the plastic woven bag are separated in a large batch, the residual fertilizer and pungent smell generated by the fertilizer can be harmful to human bodies (for example, the nitrogen fertilizer and the phosphate fertilizer have great toxic effects on human bodies); because plastic woven sack and film plastic bag are through weaving the connection, all draw out the film plastic bag in the plastic woven sack and carry out through the cutter separation when separating, this can lead to remaining fertilizer in the film plastic sack to fall out, also can lead to the irritative gas harm health through fertilizer production, and manual the cutter that passes through separates plastic film bag and plastic woven sack efficiency lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides a plastic packaging bag recovery processing device which is convenient and rapid to separate a plastic packaging bag from a film plastic bag, does not cause fertilizer residue to harm the health when the plastic packaging bag is separated from the film plastic bag, and can filter the fertilizer to generate irritant gas; creatively catches the effect of subassembly, automatic fixed point cutting subassembly through the rotation, carries out rotatory seizure film plastic bag in plastic woven sack's inside, and then makes the film plastic bag carry out rotatory winding in the outside of rotating tube, can be automatic after winding to a certain extent make plastic woven sack and film plastic bag separate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a plastic packaging bag recovery processing device, includes bottom plate, backup pad one, backup pad two, backup pad three, backup pad four, struts the subassembly, fixed subassembly, rotatory subassembly, automatic fixed point cutting assembly, drive assembly, air purification subassembly and the fill subassembly of blowing, backup pad one, backup pad two, backup pad three, backup pad four connect gradually the upside at the bottom plate, strut the upside that the subassembly set up in backup pad four, fixed subassembly sets up in three upsides of backup pad, air purification subassembly and rotatory subassembly setting of catching are at the upside of backup pad two, automatic fixed point cutting assembly sets up on fixed subassembly.
Further, rotatory subassembly of catching includes a rotation section of thick bamboo, rotating-tube, telescopic link and electro-magnet, the rotating-tube cover is established in the outside of a rotation section of thick bamboo, and the rotating-tube can slide in the outside of a rotation section of thick bamboo, the rotation section of thick bamboo is the setting of toper structure in the one end of keeping away from backup pad two, the telescopic link sets up to a plurality ofly, and evenly articulates at the lateral wall of rotating-tube along the circumferencial direction respectively, it is a plurality of the telescopic link can be rotated towards the same direction, the inboard of telescopic link is articulated to be equipped with the traction lever, the other end of traction lever is articulated to be equipped with slider one, be equipped with on the rotation section of thick bamboo with slider one complex spout one, the electro-magnet sets up to a plurality ofly, and evenly set up the surface at the rotating-tube along the circumferencial direction respectively, the lateral wall of a rotation section of thick bamboo is equipped with spout two-phase-lock slider one, the inner wall of rotating-tube is equipped with spout two-phase-lock slider one.
It is specific, it includes pivot one, pivot two, internal gear, gear one, gear two and flabellum to blow the packing subassembly, pivot one sets up in the inboard of rotating the section of thick bamboo, and pivot one rotates mutually with backup pad one and is connected, the flabellum sets up to a plurality ofly, and the flabellum is connected with the lateral wall of pivot one, pivot two and a backup pad one looks fixed connection, the inner wall at a rotation section of thick bamboo is fixed to the internal gear, gear two and internal gear meshing, and the gear two pass through the bearing and fix the outside at pivot two, gear one and two meshing, and gear one fix the outside at pivot one, it is equipped with disappointing hole one in the outside of keeping away from backup pad one end to rotate the section of thick bamboo, it is equipped with the inlet port in the outside of being close to backup pad one end to rotate the section of thick bamboo.
As preferred, fixed subassembly includes circular shape fixed plate, fixed block, solid fixed ring one, gasbag and annular duct one, the fixed plate passes through supporting shoe one and backup pad three-phase connection, the fixed block sets up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of the border position at the fixed plate is evenly fixed to the fixed block, gu a fixed ring lower extreme passes through supporting shoe two and backup pad three-phase connection, the gasbag sets up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of the gasbag evenly sets up solid fixed ring one's inner wall, annular duct one is fixed in solid fixed ring one's outside, gasbag wall connection is equipped with the locking board, the inboard of locking board be equipped with fixed block complex fixed slot, a plurality of the gasbag all communicates with annular duct one, one side of gasbag is connected and is equipped with disappointing hole two.
Further, the subassembly of strutting includes solid fixed ring two, box body and ring conduit two, the lower extreme and the backup pad of solid fixed ring two are connected four times, the box body sets up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of the inner wall at solid fixed ring two is fixed respectively to the box body, ring conduit two sets up at the lateral wall of solid fixed ring two, and is a plurality of the box body all communicates with ring conduit two, gu the lateral wall of fixed ring one is connected and is equipped with the air pump, the output and the first intercommunication of ring conduit of air pump, the input and the second intercommunication of ring conduit of air pump.
The utility model discloses an automatic fixed point cutting assembly, including ring channel, slip post, annular blade and haulage rope, the ring channel sets up the one side at the fixed plate, the inner wall of ring channel evenly articulates along the circumferencial direction and is equipped with a plurality of dwangs, the other end of dwang articulates and is equipped with slider three, annular blade inboard is equipped with three complex spouts three with the slider, and annular blade can slide out at the ring channel, the inboard of dwang is connected and is equipped with the spring that is connected with the ring channel inner wall, be equipped with the haulage hole on the fixed plate, the downside of dwang is connected with the haulage rope, the haulage rope sets up in the haulage hole, and can slide in the haulage hole, the slip post sets up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of the slip post is connected with fixed plate one side respectively, and is a plurality of the other end of slip post all is connected and is equipped with the limiting plate, and a plurality of the outside cover of slip post is equipped with the slip ring, the slip ring can slide in the outside of rotor, the other end of haulage rope is connected with the slip ring.
Preferably, the air purification subassembly includes rose box, ventilation pipe and active carbon, the upper end at backup pad two is fixed to the rose box, the active carbon sets up the inboard at the rose box, one side and the ventilation pipe intercommunication of rose box, the other end of ventilation pipe runs through the fixed plate setting, the upper end of rose box is equipped with the exhaust pipe, one side of rose box sets up the apron that can open, the apron passes through the bolt and the rose box is fixed.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a third gear and a fourth gear, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the second supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the second supporting plate to be connected with the third gear, and the fourth gear is fixed on the outer side of the rotating cylinder and meshed with the third gear.
Specifically, the inner side of the first supporting plate is connected with a sleeve, and the inner side of the sleeve is connected with the rotating pipe through a bearing.
Preferably, a lead block is fixed on the outer side of one end of the telescopic rod far away from the rotating pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the film plastic bag in the plastic woven bag can be rotationally caught and wound through the rotary catching assembly, and the wound film plastic bag can be extruded and accumulated together along with continuous winding, so that the volume of the film plastic bag is reduced, and the film plastic bag is convenient to take and store.
2. Through the effect of automatic fixed point cutting assembly, after the winding of film plastic bag is at a certain degree, the automatic mechanical mechanism that goes on through exquisiteness separates film plastic bag and plastic woven sack, uses the annular cutter and does not need manually, uses safety more, can not expose the one side of the inboard adhesion fertilizer of film plastic bag, does not need contact fertilizer between the needs, and fertilizer can not fall out yet, can not harm user's health.
3. Can adsorb the surface of plastic woven sack through strutting the subassembly, strut into circular shape profile with the plastic woven sack, the film plastics of being convenient for carry out rotatory winding, and then avoid producing and interfere.
4. Can fix the plastic woven sack that film plastic bag need be separated through fixed subassembly, and can recycle the gas that strutting arrangement produced and provide drive power for fixed subassembly, overlap the plastic woven sack when the fixed plate outside, do not need other operations just can fix the plastic woven sack, it is more convenient to fix the plastic woven sack.
5. Through the effect of the blowing filling assembly, in the process of winding the thin film plastic bag, the wound thin film plastic bag moves close to the direction of the automatic fixed-point cutting assembly, the space between the plastic woven bag and the thin film plastic bag can be filled, the effect of the opening assembly is matched, the plastic woven bag is kept open, and interference and rubbing are effectively avoided when the thin film plastic bag is wound.
6. When the rotary catching assembly carries out the rotating film winding plastic bag, the blowing filling assembly can be powered, no additional driving part is needed, and the cost is saved.
7. Through the effect of air purification subassembly, at the in-process to the winding of film plastic bag, the plastic film bag is close to automatic fixed point cutting assembly direction and removes, can extrude the automatic ventilation pipe that passes through of air that contains the pungent smell of fertilizer in the plastic film bag, filter through the active carbon in the rose box, corresponding traditional air purification device on the one hand, do not need extra air-conveying's part, reduce the energy consumption and practice thrift the cost more, on the other hand purifies the filtration to the gas that contains the irritability, reduce the influence healthy to the staff.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a fixed state of the packing bag of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the packing bag of the present invention in an unfixed state.
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view of the position A-A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the distractor assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged structure diagram of the position a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged structure diagram of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the position C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the position D in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged structural view of the position E in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the position F in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first support plate; 3. a second support plate; 4. a third support plate; 5. a support plate IV; 6. a distraction assembly; 7. a fixing component; 8. a rotation capture assembly; 9. an automatic fixed point cutting assembly; 10. a blowing and filling assembly; 11. an air purification assembly; 12. a rotating drum; 13. rotating the tube; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. an electromagnet; 16. a draw bar; 17. a second chute; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. an inner gear; 21. a first gear; 22. a second gear; 23. a fan blade; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a fixed block; 26. a first fixing ring; 27. an air bag; 28. a first annular pipeline; 29. a locking plate; 30. a second fixing ring; 31. a box body; 32. a second annular pipeline; 33. an air pump; 34. an annular groove; 35. a sliding post; 36. a hauling rope; 37. rotating the rod; 38. an annular blade; 39. a drawing hole; 40. a limiting plate; 41. a slip ring; 42. a filter box; 43. a vent pipe; 44. activated carbon; 45. an exhaust duct; 46. a cover plate; 47. a drive motor; 48. a third gear; 49. a fourth gear; 50. a sleeve.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, the plastic packaging bag recycling device comprises a bottom plate 1, a first supporting plate 2, a second supporting plate 3, a third supporting plate 4, a fourth supporting plate 5, a spreading assembly 6, a fixing assembly 7, a rotary capturing assembly 8, an automatic fixed point cutting assembly 9, a driving assembly, an air purifying assembly 11 and a blowing and filling assembly 10, wherein the first supporting plate 2, the second supporting plate 3, the third supporting plate 4 and the fourth supporting plate 5 are sequentially connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the spreading assembly 6 is arranged on the upper side of the fourth supporting plate 5, the fixing assembly 7 is arranged on the upper side of the third supporting plate 4, the air purifying assembly 11 and the rotary capturing assembly 8 are arranged on the upper side of the second supporting plate 3, and the automatic fixed point cutting assembly 9 is arranged on the fixing assembly 7.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the rotation capturing assembly 8 includes a rotation cylinder 12, a rotation pipe 13, a plurality of expansion rods 14 and electromagnets 15, the rotation pipe 13 is sleeved outside the rotation cylinder 12, the rotation pipe 13 can slide outside the rotation cylinder 12, one end of the rotation cylinder 12 far away from the support plate two 3 is in a conical structure, the expansion rods 14 are uniformly hinged on the outer side wall of the rotation pipe 13 along the circumferential direction, the expansion rods 14 can rotate in the same direction, the inner side of the expansion rod 14 is hinged with a traction rod 16, the other end of the traction rod 16 is hinged with a first sliding block, the rotation cylinder 12 is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block, the electromagnets 15 are provided in a plurality and are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotation pipe 13 along the circumferential direction, the outer side wall of the rotation cylinder 12 is provided with a second sliding groove 17, the inner wall of the rotating pipe 13 is provided with a first sliding block matched with the second sliding groove 17, a lead block is fixed on the outer side of one end, far away from the rotating pipe 13, of the telescopic rod 14, the plastic woven bag and the film plastic bag are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating pipe 13, the telescopic rod 14 is stretched to be attracted by opening the electromagnet 15 (the telescopic rod 14 is made of metal materials capable of being attracted by the electromagnet 15), the telescopic rod 14 is further fixed on the outer side of the rotating pipe 13 in one direction in a rotating mode, the film plastic bag is prevented from being scratched in the process of fixing the plastic woven bag, the electromagnet 15 is closed after the plastic woven bag is completely fixed, through the rotation of the rotating cylinder 12, as the second sliding block on the inner side of the rotating pipe 13 slides in the second sliding groove 17, the rotating pipe 13 can be driven to rotate, and the telescopic rod 14 is driven to rotate when the rotating pipe 13 rotates, the telescopic rod 14 generates a centripetal force, the mass of the telescopic rod 14 at one end far away from the rotating pipe 13 can be increased through a lead block, more centripetal force can be generated, the telescopic rod 14 can be lengthened, the sliding block I slides in the sliding groove I, the telescopic rod 14 is further matched with the traction rod 16 to limit the rotation of the telescopic rod 14, the end, far away from the rotating pipe 13, of the telescopic rod 14 rotates, the telescopic rod 14 is scraped to the plastic film to tightly penetrate through the plastic film for catching, the hardness of the plastic woven bag is far harder than that of the plastic film, the telescopic rod 14 cannot be scraped to drive the plastic woven bag to rotate, the telescopic rod 14 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating pipe 13, the plastic film is further driven to be wound on the outer side of the rotating pipe 13, the rotating pipe 13 is continuously wound on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 12 to move towards the first supporting plate 2 direction, and the wound plastic film is further driven to move towards the first supporting plate 2 direction.
Referring to fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the blowing and filling assembly 10 includes a first rotating shaft 18, a second rotating shaft 19, an internal gear 20, a first gear 21, a second gear 22 and a fan 23, the first rotating shaft 18 is disposed inside the rotating cylinder 12, the first rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the first support plate 2, a plurality of fan blades 23 are arranged, the fan blades 23 are connected with the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 18, the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 2, the internal gear 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 12, the second gear 22 is meshed with the internal gear 20, and the second gear 22 is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 19 through a bearing, the first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 22, and the first gear 21 is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 18, the outer side of one end of the rotating cylinder 12 far away from the first supporting plate 2 is provided with a first air release hole, the outer side of one end of the rotating cylinder 12 close to the first supporting plate 2 is provided with an air inlet hole, the inner gear 20 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the rotating tube 13, and then the second gear 22 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 21 to rotate, further driving the first rotating shaft 18 to rotate, driving the blades 23 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 18, introducing outside air into the rotating cylinder 12 through the air inlet, exhausting air at the other end of the rotating cylinder 12 through the rotation of the blades 23, because the rotating cylinder 12 is arranged in a conical structure at one end far away from the second supporting plate 3, when the telescopic rod 14 catches the thin film plastic bag, one end of the conical rotating cylinder 12 can tightly penetrate through the plastic film bag, the first air release hole is arranged on the conical rotating cylinder 12, and then outside air can be filled between the plastic film bag and the plastic woven bag, the plastic woven bag is kept in a stretched state, and the plastic woven bag is prevented from being scratched due to the rotation of the telescopic rod 14.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 8, the fixing assembly 7 includes a circular fixing plate 24, a plurality of fixing blocks 25, a first fixing ring 26, a plurality of air bags 27 and a first annular pipeline 28, the fixing plate 24 is connected to a third support plate 4 through a first support block, the plurality of fixing blocks 25 are arranged, the plurality of fixing blocks 25 are uniformly fixed at the edge of the fixing plate 24, the lower end of the first fixing ring 26 is connected to the third support plate 4 through a second support block, the plurality of air bags 27 are arranged, the plurality of air bags 27 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the first fixing ring 26, the first annular pipeline 28 is fixed at the outer side of the first fixing ring 26, a locking plate 29 is connected to the inner wall of the air bag 27, a fixing groove matched with the fixing block 25 is formed at the inner side of the locking plate 29, it is a plurality of gasbag 27 all communicates with annular duct one 28, one side of gasbag 27 is connected and is equipped with disappointing hole two, when fixed plastic woven sack, place the border position at fixed plate 24 side through plastic woven sack open-ended one end, through aerifing annular duct one 28, can aerify the inflation in the gasbag 27, aerify in gasbag 27 for keeping lasting, one side of gasbag 27 is connected and is equipped with disappointing hole two, the speed of going into the interior air of gasbag 27 is greater than the speed of disappointing hole two exhaust, can make gasbag 27 keep the state of tyying, and then make a plurality of locking plates 29 remove towards fixed plate 24, and then make the inboard fixed slot of locking plate 29 detain in the outside of fixed block 25, and then fix the plastic woven sack between fixed slot and fixed block 25.
Referring to the attached drawings 1, 8 and 9, the expanding assembly 6 includes a second fixing ring 30, a plurality of box bodies 31 and a second annular pipeline 32, the lower end of the second fixing ring 30 is connected with a fourth support plate 5, the plurality of box bodies 31 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the second fixing ring 30, the second annular pipeline 32 is arranged on the outer side wall of the second fixing ring 30, the plurality of box bodies 31 are all communicated with the second annular pipeline 32, an air pump 33 is connected to the outer side wall of the first fixing ring 26, the output end of the air pump 33 is communicated with the first annular pipeline 28, the input end of the air pump 33 is communicated with the second annular pipeline 32, the air pump 33 is opened to suck air into the second annular pipeline 32, so as to suck air into the box bodies 31, generate suction force for supporting the plastic woven bags inside the box bodies 31, and continuously inflate the first annular pipeline 28 through the sucked air.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 8, the automatic fixed point cutting assembly 9 includes an annular groove 34, a sliding column 35, an annular blade 38 and a plurality of pulling ropes 36, the annular groove 34 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 24, a plurality of rotating rods 37 are uniformly hinged to the inner wall of the annular groove 34 along the circumferential direction, a third sliding block is hinged to the other end of the rotating rod 37, a third sliding slot matched with the third sliding block is disposed on the inner side of the annular blade 38, the annular blade 38 can slide out of the annular groove 34, a spring connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 34 is connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 37, a pulling hole 39 is disposed on the fixing plate 24, the lower side of the rotating rod 37 is connected to the pulling ropes 36, the pulling ropes 36 are disposed in the pulling hole 39 and can slide in the pulling hole 39, the plurality of sliding columns 35 are disposed, the sliding columns 35 are respectively connected with one side of the fixing plate 24, the other ends of the sliding columns 35 are respectively connected with a limiting plate 40, sliding rings 41 are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding columns 35, the sliding rings 41 can slide on the outer sides of the rotating cylinder 12, the other end of the traction rope 36 is connected with the sliding rings 41, the rotating tube 13 and the wound film plastic bags move towards the first supporting plate 2, when the rotating tube 13 slides to the position of the fixing plate 24, the wound film plastic bags are blocked by the fixing plate 24 and stacked on one side of the fixing plate 24, when the film plastic bags are stacked together, the connecting positions of the film plastic bags and the plastic woven bags are kept in a tightened state, the rotating tube 13 extrudes and pushes the sliding rings 41 to slide, the traction rope 36 is pulled through the sliding rings 41, the rotating rod 37 is pulled through the traction rope 36 to rotate to push the annular blade 38 out of the annular groove 34, simultaneously, the third sliding block slides in the third sliding groove, the edge position of the outer side of the annular blade 38 can be cut at the position, close to the plastic woven bag, of the film plastic bag, the film plastic bag is rapidly separated from the plastic woven bag, after the separation of the film plastic bag is completed, the rotating pipe 13 does not slide towards the first supporting plate 2, the rotating pipe 13 does not extrude the sliding ring 41, the rotating rod 37 is pulled to rotate through the action of the second spring, the third sliding block slides in the third sliding groove, and the annular blade 38 is rotatably accommodated in the annular groove 34.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the air purification assembly 11 includes a filter box 42, a ventilation pipe 43 and an activated carbon 44, the filter box 42 is fixed at the upper end of the support plate two 3, the activated carbon 44 is arranged at the inner side of the filter box 42, one side of the filter box 42 is communicated with the ventilation pipe 43, the other end of the ventilation pipe 43 is arranged to penetrate through the fixing plate 24, an exhaust pipe 45 is arranged at the upper end of the filter box 42, an openable cover plate 46 is arranged at one side of the filter box 42, the cover plate 46 is fixed to the filter box 42 through a bolt, in the process of winding the plastic film bag, the plastic film bag moves close to the fixing plate 24, air containing pungent smell of fertilizer in the plastic film bag is extruded and is automatically filtered through the activated carbon 44 in the filter box 42 through the ventilation pipe 43, on one hand, corresponding to a conventional air purification device, no additional air transmission component is needed, energy consumption cost is further reduced, on the other hand, gas containing irritation is purified and filtered, influence on health of workers is reduced, and the filtered air is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 45.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 47, a third gear 48 and a fourth gear 49, the driving motor 47 is disposed at one side of the second supporting plate 3, an output end of the driving motor 47 penetrates through the second supporting plate 3 and is connected with the third gear 48, the fourth gear 49 is fixed at the outer side of the rotary drum 12 and is engaged with the third gear 48, and the rotation of the driving motor 47 is turned on to drive the rotary drum 12 to rotate in cooperation with the third gear 48 and the fourth gear 49.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a sleeve 50 is connected to the inner side of the first support plate 2, the inner side of the sleeve 50 is connected to the rotary cylinder 12 through a bearing, and the rotary cylinder 12 rotates more stably by rotating one end of the rotary cylinder 12 in the sleeve 50.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
before fixing the plastic woven bags, the rotating pipe 13 is manually slid to be incapable of sliding in the direction away from the first support plate 2 (meanwhile, the second sliding block slides in the second sliding groove 17 for limiting), the plastic woven bags to be fixed penetrate through the inner sides of the second fixing rings 30, meanwhile, the plastic woven bags and the film plastic bags are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating pipe 13, one open ends of the plastic woven bags are placed at the edge positions of the side edges of the fixing plate 24, the annular pipeline II 32 can be continuously sucked by opening the air pump 33, further, the box body 31 is sucked, the plastic woven bags on the inner side of the box body 31 generate continuous suction, further, the force for supporting the plastic woven bags can be generated, the annular pipeline I28 can be inflated by the sucked air, the air bag 27 can be inflated and expanded, the air bag 27 can be continuously inflated, one side of the air bag 27 is connected with the second air release hole, the speed for inputting the air in the air bag 27 is greater than the speed for discharging the second air release hole, the air bag 27 can be kept in a bulging state, further, the plurality of locking plates 29 can move towards the fixing groove 24, further, the fixing grooves 29 are buckled on the outer sides of the fixing blocks 25, and the fixing blocks 25 are fixed between the plastic woven bags;
the rotation of the driving motor 47 is started, and the rotation of the rotary drum 12 is driven by matching with the third gear 48 and the fourth gear 49;
before the plastic woven bag and the film plastic bag are sleeved outside the rotating pipe 13, the plastic woven bag and the film plastic bag extend to open the electromagnet 15 to attract the telescopic rod 14 (the telescopic rod 14 is made of metal materials capable of being attracted by the electromagnet 15), so that the telescopic rod 14 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating pipe 13 in one direction in a rotating mode, the film plastic bag is prevented from being scratched in the process of fixing the plastic woven bag, after the plastic woven bag is completely fixed, the electromagnet 15 is closed, through the rotation of the rotating cylinder 12, because the sliding block II on the inner side of the rotating pipe 13 slides in the sliding groove II 17, the rotating pipe 13 can be driven to rotate, the telescopic rod 14 is driven to rotate when the rotating pipe 13 rotates, the telescopic rod 14 generates a certain centripetal force, and the mass of the telescopic rod 14 at one end far away from the rotating pipe 13 can be increased through a lead block, the telescopic rod 14 can generate more centripetal force and can be lengthened, the first sliding block slides in the first sliding groove, the rotation of the telescopic rod 14 is limited by matching with the traction rod 16, and then one end, far away from the rotating pipe 13, of the telescopic rod 14 rotates and is far away from the rotating pipe 13, so that the telescopic rod 14 is scraped and rubbed to the thin film plastic bag to be tightly penetrated and captured, because the hardness of the plastic woven bag is far harder than that of the thin film plastic bag, the telescopic rod 14 cannot be scraped to drive the plastic woven bag to rotate, the telescopic rod 14 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating pipe 13, the thin film plastic bag is driven to rotate and wind around the outer side of the rotating pipe 13, the rotating pipe 13 is continuously wound on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 12 to move towards the first supporting plate 2, and the wound thin film plastic bag is driven to move towards the first supporting plate 2;
the internal gear 20 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating pipe 13, so that the second gear 22 is driven to rotate, the first gear 21 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 18 drives the fan blades 23 to rotate, outside air enters the rotating cylinder 12 through the air inlet holes, the air is discharged from the other end of the rotating cylinder 12 through the rotation of the fan blades 23, one end of the rotating cylinder 12, which is far away from the second supporting plate 3, is arranged in a conical structure, so that when the telescopic rod 14 catches a thin film plastic bag, one end of the conical rotating cylinder 12 can tightly penetrate through the thin film plastic bag, the first air leakage hole is formed in the conical rotating cylinder 12, the outside air can be filled between the thin film plastic bag and the plastic woven bag, the expanded state of the plastic woven bag is kept, and the plastic woven bag is prevented from being scratched due to the rotation of the telescopic rod 14;
the rotating pipe 13 and the wound film plastic bags move towards the direction of the first supporting plate 2, when the rotating pipe 13 slides to the position of the fixing plate 24, the wound film plastic bags are blocked by the fixing plate 24 and stacked on one side of the fixing plate 24, when the film plastic bags are stacked together, the connecting positions of the film plastic bags and the plastic woven bags are kept in a tight state, the rotating pipe 13 can extrude and push the sliding ring 41 to slide, the traction rope 36 is pulled through the sliding ring 41, the rotating rod 37 is pulled through the traction rope 36 to rotate to push the annular blade 38 out of the annular groove 34, the third sliding block slides in the third sliding groove, the edge position of the outer side of the annular blade 38 can be cut at the position, close to the plastic woven bags, of the film plastic bags on the plastic woven bags rapidly, after the film is separated, the rotating pipe 13 does not slide towards the direction of the first supporting plate 2, the rotating pipe 13 does not extrude the sliding ring 41, the rotating rod 37 is pulled through the action of the second spring, the third sliding block slides in the third sliding groove, and the annular blade 38 is rotatably stored in the annular groove 34;
after plastic woven sack and film packaging bag separation are accomplished, stop driving motor 47 and air pump 33's operation, not aerifing in the gasbag 27, can lose heart through two position gasbags 27 in the hole of losing heart, and then not squeezing locking plate 29, and then not pushing down fixed block 25, and then not squeezing to the plastic woven sack fixedly, can be close to four 5 one ends of backup pad with the plastic woven sack and pull out and take off this moment, when taking off the film plastic bag that will gather together, make rotating tube 13 keep away from the slip of backup pad 2 directions, through holding the film plastic bag and keeping away from the pulling of backup pad 2 directions, a plurality of telescopic links 14 are keeping away from backup pad 2 directions simultaneously and are carrying out syntropy rotation and lean on the accuse, be convenient for take off the film plastic bag pulling on rotating tube 13.
The above steps are the use process of the present invention, and the process is repeated next time.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described, and the content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by persons skilled in the art.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should be able to conceive of the present invention without creative design of the similar structural modes and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a plastic packaging bag recovery processing device which characterized in that: the automatic air blowing and filling device comprises a bottom plate (1), a first support plate (2), a second support plate (3), a third support plate (4), a fourth support plate (5), an opening component (6), a fixing component (7), a rotary capturing component (8), an automatic fixed-point cutting component (9), a driving component, an air purifying component (11) and an air blowing and filling component (10), wherein the first support plate (2), the second support plate (3), the third support plate (4) and the fourth support plate (5) are sequentially connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the opening component (6) is arranged on the upper side of the fourth support plate (5), the fixing component (7) is arranged on the upper side of the third support plate (4), the air purifying component (11) and the rotary capturing component (8) are arranged on the upper side of the second support plate (3), and the automatic cutting component (9) is arranged on the fixed-point fixing component (7);
the rotary capturing assembly (8) comprises a rotating cylinder (12), a rotating pipe (13), a plurality of telescopic rods (14) and electromagnets (15), wherein the rotating pipe (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (12), the rotating pipe (13) can slide on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (12), one end of the rotating cylinder (12) far away from the second support plate (3) is in a conical structure arrangement, the plurality of telescopic rods (14) are uniformly hinged on the outer side wall of the rotating pipe (13) along the circumferential direction respectively, the plurality of telescopic rods (14) can rotate towards the same direction, the inner side of each telescopic rod (14) is hinged with a traction rod (16), the other end of each traction rod (16) is hinged with a first sliding block, the rotating cylinder (12) is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block, the electromagnets (15) are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating pipe (13) along the circumferential direction respectively, the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder (12) is provided with a second sliding groove (17), and the inner wall of the rotating pipe (13) is provided with a first sliding groove (17) matched with the second sliding groove;
the blowing filling assembly (10) comprises a first rotating shaft (18), a second rotating shaft (19), an internal gear (20), a first gear (21), a second gear (22) and fan blades (23), wherein the first rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the inner side of the rotating cylinder (12), the first rotating shaft (18) is connected with the first supporting plate (2) in a rotating mode, the fan blades (23) are arranged in a plurality mode, the fan blades (23) are connected with the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (18), the second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (2), the internal gear (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (12), the second gear (22) is meshed with the internal gear (20), the second gear (22) is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (19) through a bearing, the first gear (21) is meshed with the second gear (22), the first gear (21) is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (18), the rotating cylinder (12) is provided with a first air leakage hole (one end far away from the first supporting plate (2), and the rotating cylinder (12) is provided with an air inlet hole (2) close to the outer side of the one end of the supporting plate;
the fixing component (7) comprises a circular fixing plate (24), a fixing block (25), a fixing ring I (26), air bags (27) and an annular pipeline I (28), the fixing plate (24) is connected with a support plate III (4) through a support block I, the fixing block (25) is arranged in a plurality of modes, the fixing block (25) is evenly fixed at the edge position of the fixing plate (24), the lower end of the fixing ring I (26) is connected with the support plate III (4) through a support block II, the air bags (27) are arranged in a plurality of modes, the air bags (27) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring I (26), the annular pipeline I (28) is fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring I (26), a locking plate (29) is connected to the inner wall of the air bags (27), a fixing groove matched with the fixing block (25) is formed in the inner side of the locking plate (29), the air bags (27) are all communicated with the annular pipeline I (28), and one side of the air bags (27) is connected with a deflation hole II;
the strutting assembly (6) comprises a second fixing ring (30), a plurality of box bodies (31) and a second annular pipeline (32), the lower end of the second fixing ring (30) is connected with a fourth support plate (5), the box bodies (31) are arranged in a plurality and are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the second fixing ring (30), the second annular pipeline (32) is arranged on the outer side wall of the second fixing ring (30), the box bodies (31) are all communicated with the second annular pipeline (32), the outer side wall of the first fixing ring (26) is connected with an air pump (33), the output end of the air pump (33) is communicated with the first annular pipeline (28), and the input end of the air pump (33) is communicated with the second annular pipeline (32);
the automatic fixed point cutting component (9) comprises an annular groove (34), a sliding column (35), an annular blade (38) and a traction rope (36), the annular groove (34) is arranged at one side of the fixing plate (24), the inner wall of the annular groove (34) is uniformly hinged with a plurality of rotating rods (37) along the circumferential direction, the other end of the rotating rod (37) is hinged with a third sliding block, a third sliding groove matched with the third sliding block is formed in the inner side of the annular blade (38), the annular blade (38) can slide out of the annular groove (34), the inner side of the rotating rod (37) is connected with a spring connected with the inner wall of the annular groove (34), the fixing plate (24) is provided with a traction hole (39), the lower side of the rotating rod (37) is connected with a traction rope (36), the traction rope (36) is arranged in the traction hole (39), and can slide in the traction hole (39), the sliding columns (35) are arranged in a plurality, the sliding columns (35) are respectively connected with one side of the fixed plate (24), the other ends of the sliding columns (35) are respectively connected with a limiting plate (40), the outer sides of the sliding columns (35) are sleeved with sliding rings (41), the sliding ring (41) can slide on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (12), the other end of the traction rope (36) is connected with a sliding ring (41).
2. The plastic packaging bag recycling device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: air purification subassembly (11) are including rose box (42), ventilation pipe (43) and active carbon (44), the upper end in backup pad two (3) is fixed in rose box (42), active carbon (44) set up the inboard at rose box (42), one side and ventilation pipe (43) intercommunication of rose box (42), the other end of ventilation pipe (43) runs through fixed plate (24) and sets up, the upper end of rose box (42) is equipped with exhaust pipe (45), one side of rose box (42) sets up apron (46) that can open, apron (46) are fixed through bolt and rose box (42).
3. A plastic packaging bag recycling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (47), a gear III (48) and a gear IV (49), the driving motor (47) is arranged on one side of the second supporting plate (3), the output end of the driving motor (47) penetrates through the second supporting plate (3) to be connected with the gear III (48), and the gear IV (49) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating pipe (13) and meshed with the gear III (48).
4. A plastic packaging bag recycling device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the inner side of the first supporting plate (2) is connected with a sleeve (50), and the inner side of the sleeve (50) is connected with the rotating cylinder (12) through a bearing.
5. The plastic packaging bag recycling device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: and a lead block is fixed on the outer side of one end of the telescopic rod (14) far away from the rotating cylinder (12).
CN202211326843.1A 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Plastic packaging bag recovery processing device Active CN115383937B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211326843.1A CN115383937B (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Plastic packaging bag recovery processing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211326843.1A CN115383937B (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Plastic packaging bag recovery processing device

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CN115383937B true CN115383937B (en) 2023-03-31

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CN116353012B (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-08-11 石狮佳南热熔胶有限公司 Hot melt adhesive film cutting and recycling system with neat trimming

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CN209305068U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-08-27 桂林泓雅彩印包装有限公司 A kind of cutter device of woven bag production
CN210546497U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-05-19 平阳县顺昌包装机械厂(普通合伙) Film scraper for plastic woven bag equipment
CN214772339U (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-11-19 宁夏润龙包装新材料股份有限公司 Recoverable plastic woven sack uses electronic cutting device
CN214725507U (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-11-16 瑞金市银沙包装有限公司 Plastic woven sack production waste material prilling granulator
CN215314546U (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-12-28 安徽前锦包装有限公司 Cleaning device for plastic woven bag

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