CN111282946A - A packaging bag cutting and scrap recycling system - Google Patents

A packaging bag cutting and scrap recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111282946A
CN111282946A CN202010255645.5A CN202010255645A CN111282946A CN 111282946 A CN111282946 A CN 111282946A CN 202010255645 A CN202010255645 A CN 202010255645A CN 111282946 A CN111282946 A CN 111282946A
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collecting box
air
filter plate
air inlet
rack
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CN111282946B (en
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黄书振
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Treasure Health Co ltd
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Treasure Health Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging, and particularly discloses a scrap recovery system for cutting edges of packaging bags, which comprises a suction head, a feeding pipeline, a collecting box, an air inlet and outlet pipeline and an air supply device which are sequentially connected, wherein a discharge opening is formed in the front side of the collecting box, the top of the collecting box is communicated with the air inlet and outlet pipeline, and the rear side of the collecting box is communicated with the feeding pipeline; the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate; the device also comprises a linkage device, a power assembly and a connecting rod; when the cover plate is opened, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the top of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the same side of the filter plate; when the cover plate is closed, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the bottom of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate. This recovery system has improved the stability and the high efficiency of side cut waste recovery effectively, and labour saving and time saving has accelerated waste recovery's efficiency, has promoted waste recovery effect and production machining efficiency.

Description

一种包装袋裁切边角料回收系统A packaging bag cutting and scrap recycling system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及包装技术领域,具体涉及一种包装袋裁切边角料回收系统。The invention relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a recycling system for cutting and leftovers of packaging bags.

背景技术Background technique

湿巾是选用湿强柔纤高渗透性基材,经折叠、加湿、包装制成一次性清洁卫生用品,因其具有清洁、保湿皮肤的基本功能以及便于携带等特点成为人们日常生活中必不可少的清洁用品。近几年随着人们生活水平的提高,湿巾产品正向多品类及适用的多途径发展。Wet wipes are made of wet-strength, soft-fiber and high-permeability substrates. They are folded, humidified, and packaged to make disposable cleaning and sanitary products. Fewer cleaning supplies. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, wet wipes products are developing in multiple categories and applicable ways.

为了保证湿巾的湿度,湿巾包装袋需要密封设计。湿巾主要的包装形式分为以下两种类型:一种是单片独立包装;一种是多片组合包装。而多片包装得到了大多数消费者的肯定,多片装的湿巾设计更加人性化和经济化。生产过程中,湿巾被推入包装袋后,包装袋会进行封口、裁切等工序,会产生大量的边角料。现有的包装设备一般都是在产生边角料的部位下方设置收集箱或者由吸尘器改装而成,吸收容量有限,废料仍然容易在过滤网、收集箱内中堆积,使废料无法顺利地被吹出,影响了废料回收的效率和效果,不便于人们对废料进行后续的处理。In order to ensure the humidity of wet wipes, the wet wipe packaging bag needs to be sealed. The main packaging forms of wet wipes are divided into the following two types: one is single-piece independent packaging; the other is multi-piece combined packaging. The multi-piece packaging has been affirmed by most consumers, and the design of the multi-piece wet wipes is more user-friendly and economical. During the production process, after the wet wipes are pushed into the packaging bag, the packaging bag will undergo processes such as sealing and cutting, which will produce a large amount of leftovers. The existing packaging equipment is generally equipped with a collection box under the part where the scrap is generated or converted from a vacuum cleaner. The absorption capacity is limited, and the waste is still easy to accumulate in the filter screen and the collection box, so that the waste cannot be blown out smoothly. The efficiency and effect of waste recycling are improved, and it is inconvenient for people to carry out subsequent processing of waste.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明的目的是克服现有技术中的缺陷,提供一种包装袋裁切边角料回收系统。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and to provide a system for recycling the cutting and leftovers of packaging bags.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种包装袋裁切边角料回收系统,包括依次连接的吸料头、进料管道、收集箱、进出风管道和供风装置,所述收集箱的前侧形成有排料口,收集箱上设有与所述排料口配合的盖板,收集箱的腔底呈倾斜布置;收集箱的顶部与所述进出风管道连通,收集箱的后侧与所述进料管道连通;收集箱的内腔设有滤板,所述滤板上设有若干个滤孔,滤板的两侧转动连接在收集箱的两相对内壁上;A packaging bag cutting and scrap recycling system, comprising a suction head, a feeding pipe, a collection box, an air inlet and outlet pipe and an air supply device connected in sequence, a discharge port is formed on the front side of the collection box, and a collection box is provided on the front side. There is a cover plate matched with the discharge port, and the bottom of the collecting box is inclined; the top of the collecting box is connected with the air inlet and outlet pipes, and the rear side of the collecting box is connected with the feeding pipe; The cavity is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the two sides of the filter plate are rotatably connected to the two opposite inner walls of the collection box;

还包括联动装置、动力组件和连杆,所述联动装置分别与滤板和所述盖板连接,两个联动装置对称布置在收集箱的左右两侧,所述连杆的两端分别连接于一个联动装置,所述动力组件的输出端与连杆连接;It also includes a linkage device, a power assembly and a connecting rod. The linkage device is respectively connected with the filter plate and the cover plate. The two linkage devices are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the collection box, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the a linkage, the output end of the power assembly is connected with the connecting rod;

当盖板打开时,联动装置带动滤板靠近排料口的一端向收集箱顶部转动,使进出风管道与进料管道位于滤板的同侧;当盖板闭合时,联动装置带动滤板靠近排料口的一端向收集箱底部转动,使进出风管道与进料管道位于滤板的上下两侧。When the cover plate is opened, the linkage device drives the end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the top of the collection box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipes and the feed pipe are located on the same side of the filter plate; when the cover plate is closed, the linkage device drives the filter plate closer to One end of the discharge port rotates toward the bottom of the collection box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipes and the feed pipes are located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate.

进一步地,所述联动装置包括连接的横向驱动机构和竖向驱动机构,所述横向驱动机构设置在收集箱外壁上,横向驱动机构的两端分别与盖板和连杆连接;所述竖向驱动机构设置在收集箱的内壁上,竖向驱动机构与滤板连接。Further, the linkage device includes a connected transverse driving mechanism and a vertical driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the collection box, and the two ends of the transverse driving mechanism are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod; The driving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the collection box, and the vertical driving mechanism is connected with the filter plate.

进一步地,所述横向驱动机构包括第一齿条和第一齿轮,所述第一齿条与所述第一齿轮啮合传动,第一齿条的两端分别与盖板和连杆连接;Further, the transverse drive mechanism includes a first rack and a first gear, the first rack is meshed with the first gear for transmission, and both ends of the first rack are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod;

所述竖向驱动机构包括第二齿条和第二齿轮,所述第二齿条与所述第二齿轮啮合传动,第一齿轮与第二齿轮同轴安装在收集箱的侧板上,第二齿条的顶部与滤板形成球副配合。The vertical drive mechanism includes a second rack and a second gear, the second rack and the second gear are engaged for transmission, the first gear and the second gear are coaxially mounted on the side plate of the collection box, the The top of the two racks is matched with the filter plate to form a ball pair.

进一步地,还包括第一滑轨和第二滑轨,所述第一滑轨沿横向安装在收集箱的外壁上,第一齿条滑动配合在第一滑轨上;所述第二滑轨沿竖向安装在收集箱的内壁上,第二齿条滑动配合在第二滑轨上。Further, it also includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the first slide rail is laterally installed on the outer wall of the collection box, and the first rack is slidably fitted on the first slide rail; the second slide rail It is vertically installed on the inner wall of the collection box, and the second rack is slidably fitted on the second sliding rail.

进一步地,所述滤板包括框架和滤网,所述滤网设置在所述框架内,框架的两侧分别通过转动柱连接在收集箱的内壁上,框架的周向侧壁设有毛刷。Further, the filter plate includes a frame and a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged in the frame, the two sides of the frame are respectively connected to the inner wall of the collection box through a rotating column, and the circumferential side wall of the frame is provided with brushes. .

进一步地,还包括上挡块和下挡块,所述上挡块安装在收集箱前侧内壁上并靠近收集箱的顶部;两个所述下挡块对称布置在收集箱后侧内壁上并位于进料管道的下方。Further, it also includes an upper stopper and a lower stopper, the upper stopper is installed on the inner wall of the front side of the collection box and is close to the top of the collection box; the two lower stoppers are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the collection box and are Below the feed pipe.

进一步地,所述盖板为胶板,盖板的顶部固定在收集箱上,盖板上固定有硬条,所述硬条的两端分别与一根第一齿条连接。Further, the cover plate is a rubber plate, the top of the cover plate is fixed on the collecting box, the cover plate is fixed with a rigid strip, and the two ends of the rigid strip are respectively connected with a first rack.

进一步地,还包括气向转换器,所述气向转换器的内腔两块隔板均分成第一腔室、第二腔室和第三腔室,所述隔板上开设有风孔,所述第一腔室设有进气接口和放气口,所述第二腔室设有传输接口,所述第三腔室设有出气接口和进气口;Further, an air direction converter is also included, and the two partition plates in the inner cavity of the air direction converter are divided into a first chamber, a second chamber and a third chamber, and an air hole is opened on the partition plate, The first chamber is provided with an air inlet interface and an air outlet, the second chamber is provided with a transmission interface, and the third chamber is provided with an air outlet interface and an air inlet;

还包括设在气向转换器内腔的连接轴,所述连接轴可沿气向转换器的长度方向运动,连接轴上设有可封闭所述风孔的第一阀片和第二阀片,所述第一阀片位于第一腔室内,所述第二阀片位于第二腔室内;It also includes a connecting shaft arranged in the inner cavity of the air direction converter, the connecting shaft can move along the length direction of the air direction converter, and the connecting shaft is provided with a first valve plate and a second valve plate that can close the air hole , the first valve plate is located in the first chamber, and the second valve plate is located in the second chamber;

所述传输接口与收集箱之间通过进出风管道连接,所述进气接口与供风装置通过吹风管道连接,所述出气接口与供风装置通过吸风管道连接。The transmission interface and the collection box are connected by an air inlet and outlet duct, the air inlet interface and the air supply device are connected by a blowing duct, and the air outlet interface and the air supply device are connected by an air suction duct.

进一步地,还包括驱动组件,所述连接轴的一端延伸出进气口外后与所述驱动组件的输出端连接。Further, a drive assembly is also included, and one end of the connecting shaft extends out of the air inlet and is connected to the output end of the drive assembly.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明公开了一种包装袋裁切边角料回收系统,其通过在收集箱内设置可转动的滤板以及联动装置,当联动装置带动盖板闭合时,同步带动滤板靠近排料口的一端向收集箱底部转动,使进出风管道与进料管道位于滤板的上下两侧,此时供风装置吸风,从而将切边废料通过进料管道吸入滤板下方的收集箱内,避免废料进入到进出风管道内,造成设备堵塞。当联动装置带动盖板打开时,同步带动滤板靠近排料口的一端向收集箱顶部转动,使进出风管道与进料管道位于滤板的同侧,此时供风装置吹风,从而将收集箱内以及附着在滤板上的切边废料吹出收集箱外。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention discloses a packaging bag cutting and leftover material recovery system. By arranging a rotatable filter plate and a linkage device in the collection box, when the linkage device drives the cover plate to close, the filter plate is simultaneously driven. The end close to the discharge port is turned to the bottom of the collection box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipes and the feed pipes are located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate. At this time, the air supply device sucks air, so that the trimmed waste is sucked into the lower part of the filter plate through the feed pipe. In the collection box, to prevent waste from entering the air inlet and outlet ducts, causing equipment blockage. When the linkage device drives the cover to open, it simultaneously drives the end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the top of the collection box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipes and the feed pipe are located on the same side of the filter plate. The trimmed waste in the box and adhering to the filter plate is blown out of the collection box.

通过联动装置、滤板和气向转换器的配合,收集过程中在不影响切边废料收集效果下,能够有效隔离、防止切边废料进入到进出风管道中去;收集后,能够避免将切边废料吹入到进料管道中。该回收系统有效地提高了切边废料回收的稳定性和高效性,省时省力,加快了废料回收的效率,提升了废料回收效果和生产加工效率。Through the cooperation of the linkage device, the filter plate and the air direction converter, the collection process can effectively isolate and prevent the trimming waste from entering the air inlet and outlet ducts without affecting the collection effect of the trimming waste; The waste is blown into the feed line. The recycling system effectively improves the stability and efficiency of trimming waste recycling, saves time and effort, accelerates the efficiency of waste recycling, and improves the waste recycling effect and production and processing efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中,类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中,各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings, each element or section is not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

图1为本发明一种包装袋裁切边角料回收系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of packaging bag cutting and scrap recycling system of the present invention;

图2为收集箱内进出风管道和进料管道位于滤板上下侧的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the inlet and outlet air ducts and the feed ducts in the collection box are located on the lower and lower sides of the filter plate;

图3为收集箱内进出风管道和进料管道位于滤板同侧的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the air inlet and outlet pipes and the feed pipes in the collection box are located on the same side of the filter plate;

图4为图2中的A-A剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic diagram in Fig. 2;

图5为滤板的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of filter plate;

图6为连杆的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of connecting rod;

图7为吸风状态(负压,收集废料)时气向转换器内的示意图;Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the air direction converter in the suction state (negative pressure, collecting waste);

图8为吹风状态(正压,排出废料)时气向转换器内的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air flow into the converter in the blowing state (positive pressure, waste discharge).

附图标记:Reference number:

1-收集箱,11-排料口,12-盖板,121-硬条,13-滤板,131-框架,132-滤网,133-转动柱,14-上挡块,15-下挡块,16-容纳盖,2-进出风管道,3-进料管道,4-联动装置,41-横向驱动机构,411-第一齿条,412-第一齿轮,42-竖向驱动机构,421-第二齿条,422-第二齿轮,43-转轴,44-第一滑轨,45-第二滑轨,5-动力组件,6-连杆,7-吸料头,8-供风装置,9-气向转换器,91-隔板,911-风孔,92-第一腔室,921-进气接口,922-放气口,93-第二腔室,931-传输接口,94-第三腔室,941-出气接口,942-进气口,95-连接轴,96-第一阀片,97-第二阀片,98-吸风管道,99-吹风管道,10-驱动组件。1-collection box, 11-discharge port, 12-cover plate, 121-hard strip, 13-filter plate, 131-frame, 132-filter screen, 133-rotating column, 14-upper block, 15-lower block block, 16-accommodating cover, 2-air inlet and outlet duct, 3-feeding duct, 4-linkage device, 41-transverse drive mechanism, 411-first rack, 412-first gear, 42-vertical drive mechanism, 421-second rack, 422-second gear, 43-shaft, 44-first slide, 45-second slide, 5-power assembly, 6-connecting rod, 7-suction head, 8-supply Air device, 9-air direction converter, 91-partition plate, 911-air hole, 92-first chamber, 921-inlet port, 922-air vent, 93-second chamber, 931-transmission port, 94-Third chamber, 941-Air outlet, 942-Air inlet, 95-Connecting shaft, 96-First valve plate, 97-Second valve plate, 98-Air suction duct, 99-Blowing duct, 10- drive components.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

参阅图1,为本发明的一种包装袋裁切边角料回收系统,该回收系统包括依次连接的吸料头7、进料管道3、收集箱1、进出风管道2和供风装置8,收集箱1的前侧形成有排料口11,收集箱1上设有与排料口11配合的盖板12,收集箱1的腔底呈倾斜布置;收集箱1的顶部与进出风管道2连通,收集箱1的后侧与进料管道3连通。收集箱1的内腔设有滤板13,滤板13上设有若干个滤孔,滤板13的两侧转动连接在收集箱1的两相对内壁上;还包括联动装置4、动力组件5和连杆6,联动装置4分别与滤板13和盖板12连接,两个联动装置4对称布置在收集箱1的左右两侧,连杆6的两端分别连接于一个联动装置4,动力组件5的输出端与连杆6连接。当盖板12打开时,联动装置4带动滤板13靠近排料口11的一端向收集箱1顶部转动,使进出风管道2与进料管道3位于滤板13的同侧;当盖板12闭合时,联动装置4带动滤板13靠近排料口11的一端向收集箱1底部转动,使进出风管道2与进料管道3位于滤板13的上下两侧。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a recycling system for cutting and leftovers of packaging bags according to the present invention. The recycling system includes a suction head 7, a feeding pipe 3, a collection box 1, an air inlet and outlet pipe 2 and an air supply device 8 connected in sequence. The front side of the box 1 is formed with a discharge port 11, the collection box 1 is provided with a cover plate 12 that cooperates with the discharge port 11, the cavity bottom of the collection box 1 is arranged obliquely; , the rear side of the collection box 1 is communicated with the feed pipe 3 . The inner cavity of the collection box 1 is provided with a filter plate 13, the filter plate 13 is provided with a number of filter holes, and the two sides of the filter plate 13 are rotatably connected to the two opposite inner walls of the collection box 1; it also includes a linkage device 4 and a power assembly 5. and connecting rod 6, the linkage device 4 is respectively connected with the filter plate 13 and the cover plate 12, the two linkage devices 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the collection box 1, the two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively connected to a linkage device 4, the power The output end of the assembly 5 is connected with the connecting rod 6 . When the cover plate 12 is opened, the linkage 4 drives the end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate toward the top of the collection box 1, so that the air inlet and outlet pipes 2 and the feed pipe 3 are located on the same side of the filter plate 13; when the cover plate 12 When closed, the linkage device 4 drives the end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate toward the bottom of the collection box 1 , so that the air inlet and outlet pipes 2 and the feed pipe 3 are located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate 13 .

该包装袋裁切边角料回收系统用于对包装袋封口裁切工位(图中未示出)产生的废料进行收集,其中,回收系统主要包括吸料头7、进料管道3、收集箱1、进出风管道2和供风装置8这五个部分。上述的吸料头7安装在封口裁切工位,裁切后的废料通过吸料头7上的吸料口进入到进料管道3内,再通过进料管道3进入到收集箱1内。收集箱1上设有用于排出废料的排料口11,为了保证供风装置8在运行产生负压时,整个回收系统的密封性,排料口11具有能够打开和闭合的盖板12。The packaging bag cutting and scrap recycling system is used to collect the waste generated by the packaging bag sealing and cutting station (not shown in the figure), wherein the recycling system mainly includes a suction head 7, a feeding pipeline 3, and a collection box 1. , the inlet and outlet air duct 2 and the air supply device 8 these five parts. The above-mentioned suction head 7 is installed at the sealing and cutting station, and the cut waste enters the feed pipe 3 through the suction port on the suction head 7, and then enters the collection box 1 through the feed pipe 3. The collection box 1 is provided with a discharge port 11 for discharging waste materials. In order to ensure the airtightness of the entire recycling system when the air supply device 8 operates to generate negative pressure, the discharge port 11 has a cover 12 that can be opened and closed.

本发明中的供风装置8具有吸风和吹风的功能,当进行废料收集时,供风装置8开启吸风功能产生负压气流,从而将废料吸入到收集箱1内。为了避免收集箱1内的废料通过进出风管道2被吸入到供风装置8内,影响设备的正常使用,收集箱1内具有用于过滤废料的滤板13,同时也是对进出风管道2和进料管道3进行分隔,避免废料进入到进出风管道2内。The air supply device 8 in the present invention has the functions of suction and blowing. When the waste is collected, the air supply device 8 turns on the suction function to generate a negative pressure airflow, so as to suck the waste into the collection box 1 . In order to prevent the waste in the collection box 1 from being sucked into the air supply device 8 through the air inlet and outlet ducts 2 and affecting the normal use of the equipment, the collection box 1 is provided with a filter plate 13 for filtering wastes, which is also for the air inlet and outlet ducts 2 and 2. The feed pipe 3 is separated to prevent waste materials from entering the air inlet and outlet pipes 2 .

当将废料排出收集箱1时,供风装置8开启吹风功能,从而将废料吹出收集箱1外。为了避免收集箱1内的废料又吹入到进料管道3内,造成废料回收不完全。因此,上述滤板13转动安装在收集箱1内,并通过联动装置4、动力组件5和连杆6来带动滤板13转动,来调节滤板13与进料管道3和进出风管道2的位置,从而实现废料回收的稳定性和高效性,省时省力,加快了废料回收的效率。具体地,联动装置4分别与滤板13和盖板12连接,两个联动装置4对称布置在收集箱1的左右两侧,连杆6的两端分别连接于一个联动装置4,动力组件5的输出端与连杆6连接。When the waste is discharged from the collection box 1 , the air supply device 8 turns on the blowing function, so as to blow the waste out of the collection box 1 . In order to avoid the waste in the collection box 1 being blown into the feed pipe 3 again, resulting in incomplete recovery of the waste. Therefore, the above-mentioned filter plate 13 is rotatably installed in the collection box 1, and the filter plate 13 is driven to rotate through the linkage 4, the power assembly 5 and the connecting rod 6 to adjust the distance between the filter plate 13 and the feed pipe 3 and the air inlet and outlet pipes 2. position, so as to achieve the stability and efficiency of waste recycling, save time and effort, and speed up the efficiency of waste recycling. Specifically, the linkage device 4 is respectively connected with the filter plate 13 and the cover plate 12, the two linkage devices 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the collection box 1, the two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively connected to a linkage device 4, and the power assembly 5 The output end is connected with connecting rod 6.

参阅图3,需要排出收集箱1内的废料时,动力组件5伸出其输出端,带动联动装置4打开盖板12时,联动装置4带动滤板13靠近排料口11的一端向收集箱1顶部转动,使进出风管道2与进料管道3位于滤板13的同侧。再启动供风装置8吹风,如此,附着在滤板13上的废料以及收集箱1内的废料则被气流从排料口11吹出收集箱1外,避免了废料被吹入到进料管道3中去。Referring to Fig. 3, when the waste in the collection box 1 needs to be discharged, the power assembly 5 extends its output end, and drives the linkage device 4 to open the cover 12, the linkage device 4 drives the end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to the collection box. 1 Rotate the top so that the inlet and outlet air duct 2 and the feed duct 3 are located on the same side of the filter plate 13. Restart the air supply device 8 to blow air, so that the waste adhering to the filter plate 13 and the waste in the collection box 1 are blown out of the collection box 1 from the discharge port 11 by the air flow, preventing the waste from being blown into the feed pipe 3 go in.

参阅图2,当需要收集废料时,动力组件5缩回其输出端,带动联动装置4闭合盖板12时,联动装置4带动滤板13靠近排料口11的一端向收集箱1底部转动,使进出风管道2与进料管道3位于滤板13的上下两侧,再启动供风装置8吸风,使废料通过吸料头7、进料管道3进入到收集箱1内。如此,避免进入到收集箱1内的废料通过进出风管道2被吸入到供风装置8内。Referring to FIG. 2, when the waste material needs to be collected, the power assembly 5 retracts its output end and drives the linkage device 4 to close the cover plate 12. The linkage device 4 drives the end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate toward the bottom of the collection box 1, The air inlet and outlet pipes 2 and the feed pipe 3 are located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate 13, and then the air supply device 8 is started to suck air, so that the waste material enters the collection box 1 through the suction head 7 and the feed pipe 3. In this way, the waste material entering the collection box 1 is prevented from being sucked into the air supply device 8 through the air inlet and outlet duct 2 .

通过联动装置4与滤板13配合,收集过程中在不影响切边废料收集效果下,能够有效隔离、防止切边废料进入到进出风管道2中去;收集后,能够避免将切边废料吹入到进料管道3中。该排料箱有效地提高了切边废料回收的稳定性和高效性,省时省力,加快了废料回收的效率,提升了废料回收效果和生产加工效率。Through the cooperation of the linkage device 4 and the filter plate 13, the collection process can effectively isolate and prevent the trimming waste from entering the air inlet and outlet ducts 2 without affecting the collection effect of the trimming waste; after collection, it can avoid blowing the trimming waste. into the feed line 3. The discharge box effectively improves the stability and efficiency of trimming waste recycling, saves time and effort, accelerates the efficiency of waste recycling, and improves the waste recycling effect and production and processing efficiency.

具体地,联动装置4包括连接的横向驱动机构41和竖向驱动机构42,横向驱动机构41设置在收集箱1外壁上,横向驱动机构41的两端分别与盖板12和连杆6连接;竖向驱动机构42设置在收集箱1的内壁上,竖向驱动机构42与滤板13连接。Specifically, the linkage 4 includes a connected lateral drive mechanism 41 and a vertical drive mechanism 42, the lateral drive mechanism 41 is provided on the outer wall of the collection box 1, and the two ends of the lateral drive mechanism 41 are respectively connected with the cover plate 12 and the connecting rod 6; The vertical driving mechanism 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the collection box 1 , and the vertical driving mechanism 42 is connected with the filter plate 13 .

其中,横向驱动机构41设置在收集箱1外壁上,竖向驱动机构42设置在收集箱1的内壁上,通过动力组件5提供输出动力,从而带动横向驱动机构41和竖向驱动机构42同步动作,进而实现盖板12与滤板13的联动。其中,动力组件5可选为气缸。Among them, the lateral drive mechanism 41 is arranged on the outer wall of the collection box 1, and the vertical drive mechanism 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the collection box 1, and the output power is provided by the power assembly 5, thereby driving the lateral drive mechanism 41 and the vertical drive mechanism 42 to act synchronously , so as to realize the linkage between the cover plate 12 and the filter plate 13 . Wherein, the power assembly 5 can be selected as a cylinder.

在一个实施例中,横向驱动机构41包括第一齿条411和第一齿轮412,第一齿条411与第一齿轮412啮合传动,第一齿条411的两端分别与盖板12和连杆6连接;竖向驱动机构42包括第二齿条421和第二齿轮422,第二齿条421与第二齿轮422啮合传动,第一齿轮412与第二齿轮422同轴安装在收集箱1的侧板上,第二齿条421的顶部与滤板13形成球副配合。第一齿轮412和第二齿轮422同一根安装在收集箱1侧板上的转轴43同轴设置,第一齿条411可沿收集箱1的横向方向移动,第二齿条421可沿收集箱1的竖向方向移动。当动力组件5的输出端伸缩带动第一齿条411移动时,第一齿条411带动与其啮合的第一齿轮412转动,由于第一齿轮412与第二齿轮422同轴设置,也会带动收集箱1内的第二齿轮422跟随转动,第二齿轮422又会带动第二齿条421沿收集箱1的竖向方向移动,第二齿条421的沿竖向的移动带动滤板13转动,由于第二齿条421的顶部与滤板13的底部球副配合,滤板13的转动会被第二齿条421所限制,如此,可实现联动装置4与滤板13的配合。In one embodiment, the lateral drive mechanism 41 includes a first rack 411 and a first gear 412, the first rack 411 meshes with the first gear 412 for transmission, and two ends of the first rack 411 are respectively connected to the cover plate 12 and the first gear 412. The rod 6 is connected; the vertical drive mechanism 42 includes a second rack 421 and a second gear 422, the second rack 421 meshes with the second gear 422 for transmission, and the first gear 412 and the second gear 422 are coaxially installed in the collection box 1 On the side plate, the top of the second rack 421 and the filter plate 13 form a ball pair fit. The first gear 412 and the second gear 422 are coaxially arranged with the same rotating shaft 43 mounted on the side plate of the collection box 1 , the first rack 411 can move along the lateral direction of the collection box 1 , and the second rack 421 can move along the collection box 1 1 to move vertically. When the output end of the power assembly 5 telescopically drives the first rack 411 to move, the first rack 411 drives the first gear 412 that meshes with it to rotate. Since the first gear 412 and the second gear 422 are coaxially arranged, it also drives the collection The second gear 422 in the box 1 rotates accordingly, and the second gear 422 drives the second rack 421 to move in the vertical direction of the collection box 1, and the vertical movement of the second rack 421 drives the filter plate 13 to rotate, Since the top of the second rack 421 is matched with the bottom ball pair of the filter plate 13 , the rotation of the filter plate 13 will be restricted by the second rack 421 , so that the linkage device 4 and the filter plate 13 can cooperate.

进一步地,为了提高第一齿条411和第二齿条421能够顺畅滑动,还包括第一滑轨44和第二滑轨45,第一滑轨44沿横向安装在收集箱1的外壁上,第一齿条411滑动配合在第一滑轨44上;第二滑轨45沿竖向安装在收集箱1的内壁上,第二齿条421滑动配合在第二滑轨45上。Further, in order to improve the smooth sliding of the first rack 411 and the second rack 421, a first sliding rail 44 and a second sliding rail 45 are also included, and the first sliding rail 44 is laterally installed on the outer wall of the collection box 1, The first rack 411 is slidably fitted on the first sliding rail 44 ; the second sliding rail 45 is vertically installed on the inner wall of the collection box 1 , and the second rack 421 is slidably fitted on the second sliding rail 45 .

更进一步地,还包括容纳盖16,容纳盖16的开口扣合在收集箱1的内壁上,第二齿轮422安装在容纳盖16内;第二滑轨45包括滑孔,滑孔与容纳盖16连通,第二齿条421滑动配合在滑孔内。由于收集箱1内的废料容易缠绕到第二齿条421和第二齿轮422上,影响第二齿条421和第二齿轮422的啮合传动,因此,通过设置容纳盖16和第二滑轨45,将第二齿条421和第二齿轮422进行遮盖,保证了竖向驱动机构42的正常运转。Furthermore, it also includes an accommodating cover 16, the opening of the accommodating cover 16 is fastened on the inner wall of the collection box 1, and the second gear 422 is installed in the accommodating cover 16; the second sliding rail 45 includes a sliding hole, and the sliding hole and the accommodating cover 16 is connected, and the second rack 421 is slidably fitted in the sliding hole. Since the waste in the collection box 1 is easy to wind up on the second rack 421 and the second gear 422, which affects the meshing transmission of the second rack 421 and the second gear 422, therefore, by arranging the accommodating cover 16 and the second sliding rail 45 , the second rack 421 and the second gear 422 are covered to ensure the normal operation of the vertical drive mechanism 42 .

在一个实施例中,滤板13包括框架131和滤网132,滤网132设置在框架131内,框架131的两侧分别通过转动柱133连接在收集箱1的内壁上,框架131的周向侧壁设有毛刷。参阅图5,将滤网132设置在框架131内,能够提高滤板13的强度结构,同时,在框架131的周向侧壁上设置毛刷,可使滤板13能够贴合收集箱1的内壁转动,避免废料进入。进一步,参阅图6,连杆6呈U形结构,连杆6的两端分别连接一根第一齿条411,而动力组件5的输出端则连接在连杆6的长横杆的中部。In one embodiment, the filter plate 13 includes a frame 131 and a filter screen 132, the filter screen 132 is arranged in the frame 131, and two sides of the frame 131 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1 through rotating columns 133. The circumferential direction of the frame 131 There are brushes on the side walls. Referring to FIG. 5 , arranging the filter screen 132 in the frame 131 can improve the strength structure of the filter plate 13 . At the same time, arranging a brush on the circumferential side wall of the frame 131 can make the filter plate 13 fit the collection box 1 . The inner wall is rotated to avoid the entry of waste materials. Further, referring to FIG. 6 , the connecting rod 6 has a U-shaped structure, two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively connected with a first rack 411 , and the output end of the power assembly 5 is connected to the middle of the long cross bar of the connecting rod 6 .

在一个实施例中,还包括上挡块14和下挡块15,上挡块14安装在收集箱1前侧内壁上并靠近收集箱1的顶部;两个下挡块15对称布置在收集箱1后侧内壁上并位于进料管道3的下方。如此,上挡块14和下挡块15也能够对滤板13的位置进行一个限位。In one embodiment, it also includes an upper block 14 and a lower block 15, the upper block 14 is installed on the inner wall of the front side of the collection box 1 and is close to the top of the collection box 1; the two lower blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged on the collection box 1 on the inner wall of the rear side and below the feed pipe 3. In this way, the upper block 14 and the lower block 15 can also limit the position of the filter plate 13 .

在一个实施例中,盖板12为弹性胶板,盖板12的顶部固定在收集箱1上,盖板12上固定有硬条121,硬条121的两端分别与一根第一齿条411连接。具有弹性的盖板12,在动力组件5的带动下能够紧密贴合在排料口11上,避免进入空气影响供风装置8吸风。而在打开时,盖板12部分弯曲,使排料口11张开部分,即可快速完成排料。其中,盖板12可选为聚氨酯板。In one embodiment, the cover plate 12 is an elastic rubber plate, the top of the cover plate 12 is fixed on the collection box 1 , the cover plate 12 is fixed with a rigid strip 121 , two ends of the rigid strip 121 are respectively connected with a first rack 411 to connect. The elastic cover plate 12 can be closely attached to the discharge port 11 under the driving of the power assembly 5 to prevent the incoming air from affecting the air suction of the air supply device 8 . When opening, the cover plate 12 is partially bent, so that the discharge port 11 is partially opened, and the discharge can be completed quickly. Wherein, the cover plate 12 can be optionally a polyurethane plate.

该回收系统还包括气向转换器9,气向转换器9的内腔两块隔板91均分成第一腔室92、第二腔室93和第三腔室94,隔板91上开设有风孔911,第一腔室92设有进气接口921和放气口922,第二腔室93设有传输接口931,第三腔室94设有出气接口941和进气口942;还包括设在气向转换器9内腔的连接轴95,连接轴95可沿气向转换器9的长度方向运动,连接轴95上设有可封闭风孔911的第一阀片96和第二阀片97,第一阀片96位于第一腔室92内,第二阀片97位于第二腔室93内;传输接口931与收集箱1之间通过进出风管道2连接,进气接口921与供风装置8通过吹风管道99连接,出气接口941与供风装置8通过吸风管道98连接。为了驱动连接轴95移动,还包括驱动组件10,连接轴95的一端延伸出进气口942外后与驱动组件10的输出端连接。The recovery system also includes a gas direction converter 9. The inner cavity of the gas direction converter 9 is divided into a first chamber 92, a second chamber 93 and a third chamber 94 by two partitions 91. The partition plate 91 is provided with The air hole 911, the first chamber 92 is provided with an air inlet port 921 and an air outlet port 922, the second chamber 93 is provided with a transmission port 931, and the third chamber 94 is provided with an air outlet port 941 and an air inlet port 942; In the connecting shaft 95 in the inner cavity of the air direction converter 9, the connecting shaft 95 can move along the length direction of the air direction converter 9, and the connecting shaft 95 is provided with a first valve plate 96 and a second valve plate that can close the air hole 911 97. The first valve plate 96 is located in the first chamber 92, and the second valve plate 97 is located in the second chamber 93; The air device 8 is connected through a blowing duct 99 , and the air outlet 941 is connected with the air supply device 8 through a suction duct 98 . In order to drive the connecting shaft 95 to move, the driving assembly 10 is also included. One end of the connecting shaft 95 extends out of the air inlet 942 and is connected to the output end of the driving assembly 10 .

为了实现整个回收系统中的进料管道3和进出风管道2的正压(吹风)、负压(吸风)、常压状态间的切换,本发明的回收系统还包括气向转换器9。具体地,驱动组件10可通过其输出端带动连接轴95沿气向转换器9内腔的长度方向上作直线动作,从而完成第一阀片96与第一腔室92内的风孔911和放气口922,以及第二阀片97与第三腔室94内的风孔911和进气口942接触密封或者分离。其中,驱动组件10可选为气缸。In order to realize the switching between positive pressure (blowing), negative pressure (suction) and normal pressure of the feed pipe 3 and the air inlet and outlet pipes 2 in the whole recovery system, the recovery system of the present invention also includes an air direction converter 9 . Specifically, the drive assembly 10 can drive the connecting shaft 95 to move linearly along the length direction of the inner cavity of the air direction converter 9 through its output end, thereby completing the first valve plate 96 and the air holes 911 in the first cavity 92 and The air vent 922 and the second valve plate 97 are in contact with the air hole 911 and the air inlet 942 in the third chamber 94 to seal or be separated. Wherein, the drive assembly 10 can be optionally an air cylinder.

参阅图7,当需要吸风时,驱动组件10的输出端带动连接轴95向第三腔室94内的进气口942移动,使第二阀片97与进气口942接触并密封,同时使第一阀片96与第一腔室92内的风孔911接触并密封。气流就会沿着吸料头7的吸料口进入到进料管道3,流过收集箱1,并沿着进出风管道2从传输接口931进入第二腔室93和第三腔室94,再从出气接口941通过吸风管道98进入供风装置8,然后从供风装置8流出,沿着吹风管道99进入到第一腔室92内,最后通过放气口922排出气向转换器9外,形成一个负压回路(吸风状态)。Referring to FIG. 7 , when air suction is required, the output end of the drive assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move toward the air inlet 942 in the third chamber 94 , so that the second valve plate 97 contacts and seals the air inlet 942 . The first valve plate 96 is brought into contact with the air hole 911 in the first chamber 92 and sealed. The air flow will enter the feed pipe 3 along the suction port of the suction head 7, flow through the collection box 1, and enter the second chamber 93 and the third chamber 94 from the transmission interface 931 along the air inlet and outlet pipe 2, Then it enters the air supply device 8 from the air outlet port 941 through the air suction duct 98, then flows out from the air supply device 8, enters the first chamber 92 along the blowing duct 99, and finally exhausts the air through the air outlet 922 to the outside of the converter 9 , forming a negative pressure circuit (suction state).

参阅图8,当需要吹风时,驱动组件10的输出端带动连接轴95向第一腔室92内的放气口922移动,使第一阀片96与放气口922接触并密封,同时使第二阀片97与第三腔室94内的风孔911接触并密封。气流就会从进气口942进入到第三腔室94内,再从出气接口941进入供风装置8,然后从供风装置8流出,沿着吹风管道99进入到第一腔室92和第二腔室93内,气流通过传输接口931进入进出风管道2内,形成一个正压回路(吹风状态)。其中,图7和图8中的箭头表示气流流向。Referring to FIG. 8 , when blowing is required, the output end of the drive assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move toward the air outlet 922 in the first chamber 92 , so that the first valve plate 96 contacts and seals the air outlet 922 , while the second valve plate 96 contacts and seals the air outlet 922 The valve plate 97 contacts and seals the air hole 911 in the third chamber 94 . The airflow will enter the third chamber 94 from the air inlet 942, and then enter the air supply device 8 from the air outlet port 941, and then flow out from the air supply device 8, and enter the first chamber 92 and the first chamber 92 and the first chamber 92 along the blowing duct 99. In the second chamber 93, the airflow enters the air inlet and outlet duct 2 through the transmission interface 931 to form a positive pressure loop (air blowing state). Among them, the arrows in FIGS. 7 and 8 indicate the airflow direction.

本发明的回收系统的工作原理是:收集废料时,动力组件5缩回其输出端,带动第一齿条411移动闭合盖板12,第二齿条421带动滤板13靠近排料口11的一端向收集箱1底部转动,使进出风管道2与进料管道3位于滤板13的上下两侧。然后,驱动组件10的输出端带动连接轴95向第三腔室94内的进气口942移动,使第二阀片97与进气口942接触并密封,同时使第一阀片96与第一腔室92内的风孔911接触并密封。最后,再启动供风装置8,气流就会沿着吸料头7的吸料口进入到进料管道3,流过收集箱1,并沿着进出风管道2从传输接口931进入第二腔室93和第三腔室94,再从出气接口941通过吸风管道98进入供风装置8,然后从供风装置8流出,沿着吹风管道99进入到第一腔室92内,最后通过放气口922排出气向转换器9外,形成一个负压回路(吸风状态)。如此,受负压影响,包装袋封口裁切工位产生的废料被通过吸料头7被吸入到收集箱1内。The working principle of the recycling system of the present invention is: when collecting waste, the power assembly 5 retracts its output end, drives the first rack 411 to move and closes the cover plate 12, and the second rack 421 drives the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11. One end rotates toward the bottom of the collection box 1 so that the air inlet and outlet pipes 2 and the feed pipes 3 are located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate 13 . Then, the output end of the drive assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move toward the air inlet 942 in the third chamber 94, so that the second valve plate 97 contacts and seals the air inlet 942, and at the same time, the first valve plate 96 and the The air hole 911 in a chamber 92 contacts and seals. Finally, when the air supply device 8 is activated again, the air flow will enter the feed pipe 3 along the suction port of the material suction head 7, flow through the collection box 1, and enter the second cavity from the transmission interface 931 along the air inlet and outlet pipe 2. The chamber 93 and the third chamber 94 enter the air supply device 8 from the air outlet 941 through the air suction duct 98, then flow out from the air supply device 8, enter the first chamber 92 along the air blowing duct 99, and finally pass through the air supply device 8. The air port 922 discharges the air to the outside of the converter 9 to form a negative pressure circuit (air suction state). In this way, under the influence of negative pressure, the waste materials generated in the sealing and cutting station of the packaging bag are sucked into the collection box 1 through the suction head 7 .

排出废料时,动力组件5伸出其输出端,带动第一齿条411移动打开盖板12,第二齿条421带动滤板13靠近排料口11的一端向收集箱1顶部转动,使进出风管道2与进料管道3位于滤板13的同侧。然后,驱动组件10的输出端带动连接轴95向第一腔室92内的放气口922移动,使第一阀片96与放气口922接触并密封,同时使第二阀片97与第三腔室94内的风孔911接触并密封。最后,再启动供风装置8,气流就会从进气口942进入到第三腔室94内,再从出气接口941进入供风装置8,然后从供风装置8流出,沿着吹风管道99进入到第一腔室92和第二腔室93内,气流通过传输接口931进入进出风管道2内,形成一个正压回路(吹风状态)。如此,可将收集箱1内的废料从排料口11吹出收集箱1外。When the waste is discharged, the power assembly 5 extends its output end, and drives the first rack 411 to move and open the cover plate 12, and the second rack 421 drives the end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate toward the top of the collection box 1, so that the in and out The air duct 2 and the feed duct 3 are located on the same side of the filter plate 13 . Then, the output end of the drive assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move toward the air release port 922 in the first chamber 92, so that the first valve plate 96 contacts and seals the air release port 922, and at the same time, the second valve plate 97 is connected to the third chamber. The air holes 911 in the chamber 94 are contacted and sealed. Finally, when the air supply device 8 is activated again, the air flow will enter the third chamber 94 from the air inlet 942 , then enter the air supply device 8 from the air outlet port 941 , and then flow out from the air supply device 8 along the blowing duct 99 Entering into the first chamber 92 and the second chamber 93, the airflow enters the air inlet and outlet duct 2 through the transmission interface 931, forming a positive pressure loop (air blowing state). In this way, the waste material in the collection box 1 can be blown out of the collection box 1 from the discharge port 11 .

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be Modifications or equivalent substitutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wrapping bag cuts leftover bits recovery system which characterized in that: the material suction device comprises a material suction head, a feeding pipeline, a collecting box, an air inlet and outlet pipeline and an air supply device which are connected in sequence, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the front side of the collecting box, a cover plate matched with the discharge hole is arranged on the collecting box, and the cavity bottom of the collecting box is obliquely arranged; the top of the collecting box is communicated with the air inlet and outlet pipeline, and the rear side of the collecting box is communicated with the feeding pipeline; the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and two sides of the filter plate are rotatably connected to two opposite inner walls of the collecting box;
the filter plate collecting device comprises a collecting box, a filter plate, a power assembly and a connecting rod, wherein the filter plate is connected with the filter plate;
when the cover plate is opened, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the top of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the same side of the filter plate; when the cover plate is closed, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the bottom of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate.
2. The recycling system according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage device comprises a transverse driving mechanism and a vertical driving mechanism which are connected, the transverse driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, and two ends of the transverse driving mechanism are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod; the vertical driving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box and connected with the filter plate.
3. A recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transverse driving mechanism comprises a first rack and a first gear, the first rack is in meshing transmission with the first gear, and two ends of the first rack are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod;
the vertical driving mechanism comprises a second rack and a second gear, the second rack is in meshing transmission with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are coaxially mounted on a side plate of the collecting box, and the top of the second rack is matched with the filter plate to form a ball pair.
4. A recycling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized by further comprising a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, wherein the first sliding rail is transversely arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, and the first rack is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail; the second sliding rail is vertically installed on the inner wall of the collecting box, and the second rack is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail.
5. The recycling system of claim 4, wherein: the filter plate comprises a frame and a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged in the frame, the two sides of the frame are respectively connected to the inner wall of the collecting box through rotating columns, and the circumferential side wall of the frame is provided with a brush.
6. The recycling system of claim 5, wherein: the upper baffle block is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the collecting box and is close to the top of the collecting box; the two lower retaining blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the collecting box and are positioned below the feeding pipeline.
7. The recycling system of claim 6, wherein: the cover plate is a rubber plate, the top of the cover plate is fixed on the collecting box, a hard strip is fixed on the cover plate, and two ends of the hard strip are respectively connected with a first rack.
8. The recycling system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the air-direction converter is characterized by further comprising an air-direction converter, two partition plates in the inner cavity of the air-direction converter are divided into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, air holes are formed in the partition plates, the first cavity is provided with an air inlet interface and an air outlet, the second cavity is provided with a transmission interface, and the third cavity is provided with an air outlet interface and an air inlet;
the air-direction converter is characterized by further comprising a connecting shaft arranged in the inner cavity of the air-direction converter, the connecting shaft can move along the length direction of the air-direction converter, a first valve plate and a second valve plate which can seal the air hole are arranged on the connecting shaft, the first valve plate is located in the first cavity, and the second valve plate is located in the second cavity;
the transmission interface is connected with the collecting box through an air inlet and outlet pipeline, the air inlet interface is connected with the air supply device through an air blowing pipeline, and the air outlet interface is connected with the air supply device through an air suction pipeline.
9. The recycling system of claim 8, wherein: the air inlet is arranged at the front end of the connecting shaft, and the air inlet is arranged at the rear end of the connecting shaft.
CN202010255645.5A 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Packaging bag trimming corner material recovery system Active CN111282946B (en)

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