CN111282946A - Wrapping bag cuts leftover bits recovery system - Google Patents
Wrapping bag cuts leftover bits recovery system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111282946A CN111282946A CN202010255645.5A CN202010255645A CN111282946A CN 111282946 A CN111282946 A CN 111282946A CN 202010255645 A CN202010255645 A CN 202010255645A CN 111282946 A CN111282946 A CN 111282946A
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- collecting box
- air
- filter plate
- air inlet
- rack
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 47
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging, and particularly discloses a scrap recovery system for cutting edges of packaging bags, which comprises a suction head, a feeding pipeline, a collecting box, an air inlet and outlet pipeline and an air supply device which are sequentially connected, wherein a discharge opening is formed in the front side of the collecting box, the top of the collecting box is communicated with the air inlet and outlet pipeline, and the rear side of the collecting box is communicated with the feeding pipeline; the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate; the device also comprises a linkage device, a power assembly and a connecting rod; when the cover plate is opened, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the top of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the same side of the filter plate; when the cover plate is closed, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the bottom of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate. This recovery system has improved the stability and the high efficiency of side cut waste recovery effectively, and labour saving and time saving has accelerated waste recovery's efficiency, has promoted waste recovery effect and production machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a system for recovering cut leftover materials of a packaging bag.
Background
The wet tissue is a disposable cleaning sanitary article prepared by selecting a wet-strength soft-fiber high-permeability base material, folding, humidifying and packaging, and becomes an essential cleaning article in daily life of people due to the characteristics of basic functions of cleaning and moisturizing skin, convenience in carrying and the like. In recent years, with the improvement of living standard of people, wet tissue products are developing to multiple categories and applicable ways.
In order to ensure the humidity of the wet tissue, the wet tissue packaging bag needs to be sealed. The main packaging forms of the wet tissues are divided into the following two types: one is a single individual package; one is a multi-piece combination package. The multi-piece package is confirmed by most consumers, and the design of the multi-piece wet tissue is more humanized and economical. In the production process, after the wet tissue is pushed into the packaging bag, the packaging bag can be sealed, cut and the like, and a large amount of leftover materials can be generated. The existing packaging equipment is generally formed by arranging a collecting box below a position for producing leftover materials or modifying a dust collector, the absorption capacity is limited, waste materials are still easy to accumulate in a filter screen and the collecting box, the waste materials cannot be smoothly blown out, the efficiency and the effect of waste material recovery are influenced, and people who are inconvenient to carry out subsequent treatment on the waste materials are avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a cutting edge recycling system for a packaging bag, which overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a leftover material recovery system for cutting of packaging bags comprises a material suction head, a feeding pipeline, a collecting box, a wind inlet and outlet pipeline and a wind supply device which are sequentially connected, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the front side of the collecting box, a cover plate matched with the discharge hole is arranged on the collecting box, and the cavity bottom of the collecting box is obliquely arranged; the top of the collecting box is communicated with the air inlet and outlet pipeline, and the rear side of the collecting box is communicated with the feeding pipeline; the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and two sides of the filter plate are rotatably connected to two opposite inner walls of the collecting box;
the filter plate collecting device comprises a collecting box, a filter plate, a power assembly and a connecting rod, wherein the filter plate is connected with the filter plate;
when the cover plate is opened, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the top of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the same side of the filter plate; when the cover plate is closed, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the bottom of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate.
Furthermore, the linkage device comprises a transverse driving mechanism and a vertical driving mechanism which are connected, the transverse driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, and two ends of the transverse driving mechanism are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod; the vertical driving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box and connected with the filter plate.
Further, the transverse driving mechanism comprises a first rack and a first gear, the first rack is in meshing transmission with the first gear, and two ends of the first rack are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod;
the vertical driving mechanism comprises a second rack and a second gear, the second rack is in meshing transmission with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are coaxially mounted on a side plate of the collecting box, and the top of the second rack is matched with the filter plate to form a ball pair.
The collecting box further comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the first sliding rail is transversely arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, and the first rack is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail; the second sliding rail is vertically installed on the inner wall of the collecting box, and the second rack is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail.
Further, the filter plate includes frame and filter screen, the filter screen sets up in the frame, the both sides of frame are connected on the inner wall of collecting box through rotating the post respectively, and the circumference lateral wall of frame is equipped with the brush.
The collecting box further comprises an upper stop block and a lower stop block, wherein the upper stop block is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the collecting box and is close to the top of the collecting box; the two lower retaining blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the collecting box and are positioned below the feeding pipeline.
Furthermore, the cover plate is a rubber plate, the top of the cover plate is fixed on the collecting box, a hard strip is fixed on the cover plate, and two ends of the hard strip are respectively connected with a first rack.
The air-direction converter comprises a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, wherein two partition plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the air-direction converter, the partition plates are uniformly divided into the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity, air holes are formed in the partition plates, the first cavity is provided with an air inlet interface and an air outlet, the second cavity is provided with a transmission interface, and the third cavity is provided with an air outlet interface and an air inlet;
the air-direction converter is characterized by further comprising a connecting shaft arranged in the inner cavity of the air-direction converter, the connecting shaft can move along the length direction of the air-direction converter, a first valve plate and a second valve plate which can seal the air hole are arranged on the connecting shaft, the first valve plate is located in the first cavity, and the second valve plate is located in the second cavity;
the transmission interface is connected with the collecting box through an air inlet and outlet pipeline, the air inlet interface is connected with the air supply device through an air blowing pipeline, and the air outlet interface is connected with the air supply device through an air suction pipeline.
Furthermore, the air conditioner also comprises a driving assembly, and one end of the connecting shaft extends out of the air inlet and then is connected with the output end of the driving assembly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses a package bag cutting leftover material recovery system, which is characterized in that a rotatable filter plate and a linkage device are arranged in a collection box, when the linkage device drives a cover plate to be closed, one end of the filter plate close to a discharge port is synchronously driven to rotate towards the bottom of the collection box, an air inlet pipeline, an air outlet pipeline and a feeding pipeline are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate, and at the moment, an air supply device sucks air, so that scrap materials at the edge cutting are sucked into the collection box below the filter plate through the feeding pipeline, and the scrap materials are prevented from entering the air inlet. When the linkage device drives the cover plate to be opened, the end, close to the discharge port, of the filter plate is synchronously driven to rotate towards the top of the collecting box, the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are located on the same side of the filter plate, the air supply device blows air at the moment, and therefore trimming waste materials in the collecting box and attached to the filter plate are blown out of the collecting box.
By the cooperation of the linkage device, the filter plate and the air direction converter, the trimming waste can be effectively isolated and prevented from entering an air inlet and outlet pipeline without influencing the effect of trimming waste collection in the collection process; after collection, it is possible to avoid blowing the scrap edge into the feed duct. This recovery system has improved the stability and the high efficiency of side cut waste recovery effectively, and labour saving and time saving has accelerated waste recovery's efficiency, has promoted waste recovery effect and production machining efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cutting edge recycling system for a packaging bag according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the air inlet/outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline in the collection box on the upper and lower sides of the filter plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the air inlet/outlet pipe and the material inlet pipe in the collection box on the same side of the filter plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the filter plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting rod;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the air direction converter in an induced draft condition (negative pressure, waste collection);
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the air direction converter in the blowing state (positive pressure, waste evacuation).
Reference numerals:
1-collection box, 11-discharge outlet, 12-cover plate, 121-hard strip, 13-filter plate, 131-frame, 132-filter screen, 133-rotary column, 14-upper block, 15-lower block, 16-containing cover, 2-air inlet and outlet pipeline, 3-feeding pipeline, 4-linkage device, 41-transverse driving mechanism, 411-first rack, 412-first gear, 42-vertical driving mechanism, 421-second rack, 422-second gear, 43-rotary shaft, 44-first slide rail, 45-second slide rail, 5-power component, 6-connecting rod, 7-suction head, 8-air supply device, 9-air direction converter, 91-partition plate, 911-air hole, 92-first chamber, 921-air inlet interface, 922-air outlet, 93-second chamber, 931-transmission interface, 94-third chamber, 941-air outlet interface, 942-air inlet, 95-connecting shaft, 96-first valve plate, 97-second valve plate, 98-air suction pipeline, 99-air blowing pipeline and 10-driving assembly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the recovery system for leftover materials of cutting packaging bags comprises a suction head 7, a feeding pipeline 3, a collection box 1, an air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 and an air supply device 8 which are sequentially connected, wherein a discharge opening 11 is formed in the front side of the collection box 1, a cover plate 12 matched with the discharge opening 11 is arranged on the collection box 1, and the cavity bottom of the collection box 1 is obliquely arranged; the top of the collecting box 1 is communicated with the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2, and the rear side of the collecting box 1 is communicated with the feeding pipeline 3. The inner cavity of the collecting box 1 is provided with a filter plate 13, the filter plate 13 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and two sides of the filter plate 13 are rotatably connected to two opposite inner walls of the collecting box 1; the device comprises a collecting box 1, and is characterized by further comprising linkage devices 4, power assemblies 5 and connecting rods 6, wherein the linkage devices 4 are respectively connected with a filter plate 13 and a cover plate 12, the two linkage devices 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the collecting box 1, two ends of each connecting rod 6 are respectively connected with one linkage device 4, and the output end of each power assembly 5 is connected with the corresponding connecting rod 6. When the cover plate 12 is opened, the linkage device 4 drives one end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate towards the top of the collecting box 1, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 and the feeding pipeline 3 are positioned at the same side of the filter plate 13; when the cover plate 12 is closed, the linkage device 4 drives one end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate towards the bottom of the collection box 1, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 and the feeding pipeline 3 are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate 13.
The scrap recovery system for cutting edges of the packaging bags is used for collecting waste materials generated by a sealing and cutting station (not shown in the figure) of the packaging bags, wherein the recovery system mainly comprises five parts, namely a suction head 7, a feeding pipeline 3, a collecting box 1, an air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 and an air supply device 8. Foretell stub bar 7 of inhaling is installed and is being sealed and cut the station, and the waste material after cutting enters into charge-in pipeline 3 through inhaling the material mouth on the stub bar 7, and rethread charge-in pipeline 3 gets into in collection box 1. The collecting box 1 is provided with a discharge opening 11 for discharging waste materials, and in order to ensure the tightness of the whole recovery system when the air supply device 8 generates negative pressure in operation, the discharge opening 11 is provided with a cover plate 12 which can be opened and closed.
The air supply device 8 has the functions of air suction and air blowing, and when waste materials are collected, the air supply device 8 starts the air suction function to generate negative pressure airflow, so that the waste materials are sucked into the collection box 1. In order to avoid the waste material in the collecting box 1 to be sucked into the air supply device 8 through the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 and influence the normal use of the equipment, a filter plate 13 for filtering the waste material is arranged in the collecting box 1, and meanwhile, the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 and the feeding pipeline 3 are separated, so that the waste material is prevented from entering the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2.
When the waste is discharged out of the collection box 1, the air supply device 8 opens the blowing function, thereby blowing the waste out of the collection box 1. In order to avoid that waste material in the collecting container 1 is blown into the feed conduit 3 again, which could result in incomplete waste material recovery. Therefore, the filter plates 13 are rotatably arranged in the collecting box 1, and the linkage device 4, the power assembly 5 and the connecting rod 6 are used for driving the filter plates 13 to rotate so as to adjust the positions of the filter plates 13, the feeding pipeline 3 and the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2, thereby realizing the stability and the high efficiency of waste recovery, saving time and labor and accelerating the efficiency of waste recovery. Specifically, the linkage devices 4 are respectively connected with the filter plates 13 and the cover plate 12, the two linkage devices 4 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the collecting box 1, two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively connected with one linkage device 4, and the output end of the power assembly 5 is connected with the connecting rod 6.
Referring to fig. 3, when the waste material in the collection box 1 needs to be discharged, the power assembly 5 extends out of the output end thereof to drive the linkage device 4 to open the cover plate 12, and the linkage device 4 drives one end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate towards the top of the collection box 1, so that the air inlet/outlet pipeline 2 and the feeding pipeline 3 are located at the same side of the filter plate 13. The air supply device 8 is then activated to blow air so that the waste adhering to the filter plates 13 and the waste in the collection container 1 are blown out of the collection container 1 by the air flow from the discharge opening 11, avoiding the waste being blown into the feed conduit 3.
Referring to fig. 2, when the waste material is required to be collected, the power assembly 5 retracts to the output end thereof, and the linkage device 4 is driven to close the cover plate 12, the linkage device 4 drives one end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge opening 11 to rotate towards the bottom of the collection box 1, so that the air inlet/outlet pipeline 2 and the feeding pipeline 3 are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate 13, and then the air supply device 8 is started to suck air, so that the waste material enters the collection box 1 through the suction head 7 and the feeding pipeline 3. In this way, the waste material entering the collection box 1 is prevented from being sucked into the air supply device 8 through the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2.
By matching the linkage device 4 with the filter plate 13, the trimming waste can be effectively isolated and prevented from entering the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 without influencing the effect of trimming waste collection in the collection process; after collection, blowing-in of scrap edge into the feed conduit 3 can be avoided. This arrange the workbin and improved stability and the high efficiency of side cut waste recycling effectively, labour saving and time saving for waste recycling's efficiency has promoted waste recycling effect and production machining efficiency.
Specifically, the linkage device 4 comprises a transverse driving mechanism 41 and a vertical driving mechanism 42 which are connected, the transverse driving mechanism 41 is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box 1, and two ends of the transverse driving mechanism 41 are respectively connected with the cover plate 12 and the connecting rod 6; the vertical driving mechanism 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and the vertical driving mechanism 42 is connected with the filter plate 13.
The horizontal driving mechanism 41 is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box 1, the vertical driving mechanism 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and output power is provided through the power assembly 5, so that the horizontal driving mechanism 41 and the vertical driving mechanism 42 are driven to synchronously act, and linkage of the cover plate 12 and the filter plate 13 is further realized. Wherein, the power assembly 5 can be selected as a cylinder.
In one embodiment, the transverse driving mechanism 41 includes a first rack 411 and a first gear 412, the first rack 411 is in meshing transmission with the first gear 412, and two ends of the first rack 411 are respectively connected with the cover plate 12 and the connecting rod 6; the vertical driving mechanism 42 comprises a second rack 421 and a second gear 422, the second rack 421 and the second gear 422 are in meshing transmission, the first gear 412 and the second gear 422 are coaxially installed on a side plate of the collecting box 1, and the top of the second rack 421 and the filter plate 13 form a ball pair fit. The first gear 412 and the second gear 422 are coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 43 mounted on the side plate of the collecting box 1, the first rack 411 can move along the transverse direction of the collecting box 1, and the second rack 421 can move along the vertical direction of the collecting box 1. When the output end of the power assembly 5 stretches and retracts to drive the first rack 411 to move, the first rack 411 drives the first gear 412 meshed with the first rack to rotate, because the first gear 412 and the second gear 422 are coaxially arranged, the second gear 422 in the collecting box 1 can also be driven to rotate, the second gear 422 can drive the second rack 421 to move along the vertical direction of the collecting box 1, the second rack 421 moves along the vertical direction to drive the filter plate 13 to rotate, because the top of the second rack 421 is matched with the bottom ball pair of the filter plate 13, the rotation of the filter plate 13 can be limited by the second rack 421, and thus, the matching of the linkage device 4 and the filter plate 13 can be realized.
Further, in order to improve the smooth sliding of the first rack 411 and the second rack 421, the collecting box further comprises a first sliding rail 44 and a second sliding rail 45, wherein the first sliding rail 44 is transversely installed on the outer wall of the collecting box 1, and the first rack 411 is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail 44; the second sliding rail 45 is vertically installed on the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and the second rack 421 is slidably fitted on the second sliding rail 45.
Furthermore, the collecting box also comprises a containing cover 16, an opening of the containing cover 16 is buckled on the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and a second gear 422 is arranged in the containing cover 16; the second slide rail 45 includes a slide hole communicating with the accommodation cover 16, and the second rack 421 is slidably fitted in the slide hole. Since the waste material in the collecting box 1 is easy to wind on the second rack 421 and the second gear 422, and the meshing transmission of the second rack 421 and the second gear 422 is affected, the second rack 421 and the second gear 422 are covered by the accommodating cover 16 and the second slide rail 45, and the normal operation of the vertical driving mechanism 42 is ensured.
In one embodiment, the filter plate 13 comprises a frame 131 and a filter 132, the filter 132 is disposed in the frame 131, two sides of the frame 131 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the collection tank 1 through rotating posts 133, and the circumferential side wall of the frame 131 is provided with a brush. Referring to fig. 5, the filter screen 132 is disposed in the frame 131, so that the strength structure of the filter plate 13 can be improved, and the brush is disposed on the circumferential side wall of the frame 131, so that the filter plate 13 can rotate against the inner wall of the collection box 1, thereby preventing the waste material from entering. Further, referring to fig. 6, the connecting rod 6 is in a U-shaped structure, two ends of the connecting rod 6 are respectively connected with a first rack 411, and the output end of the power assembly 5 is connected to the middle of the long cross bar of the connecting rod 6.
In one embodiment, the collecting box further comprises an upper stop 14 and a lower stop 15, wherein the upper stop 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the collecting box 1 and is close to the top of the collecting box 1; two lower stops 15 are arranged symmetrically on the rear inner wall of the collecting tank 1 below the feed conduit 3. In this way, the upper stopper 14 and the lower stopper 15 can also limit the position of the filter sheet 13.
In one embodiment, the cover plate 12 is an elastic rubber plate, the top of the cover plate 12 is fixed on the collecting box 1, the hard strip 121 is fixed on the cover plate 12, and two ends of the hard strip 121 are respectively connected with a first rack 411. The elastic cover plate 12 can be tightly attached to the discharge port 11 under the driving of the power assembly 5, and air entering the air supply device 8 is prevented from influencing air suction. When the cover plate 12 is opened, the cover plate is partially bent, so that the discharge opening 11 is partially opened, and the discharge can be rapidly completed. Wherein the cover plate 12 may be selected from polyurethane plates.
The recovery system further comprises an air-to-air converter 9, two partition plates 91 in the inner cavity of the air-to-air converter 9 are equally divided into a first cavity 92, a second cavity 93 and a third cavity 94, an air hole 911 is formed in each partition plate 91, the first cavity 92 is provided with an air inlet interface 921 and an air outlet 922, the second cavity 93 is provided with a transmission interface 931, and the third cavity 94 is provided with an air outlet interface 941 and an air inlet 942; the air-direction converter further comprises a connecting shaft 95 arranged in the inner cavity of the air-direction converter 9, the connecting shaft 95 can move along the length direction of the air-direction converter 9, a first valve plate 96 and a second valve plate 97 which can seal the air hole 911 are arranged on the connecting shaft 95, the first valve plate 96 is positioned in the first cavity 92, and the second valve plate 97 is positioned in the second cavity 93; the transmission interface 931 is connected with the collecting box 1 through an air inlet and outlet pipeline 2, the air inlet interface 921 is connected with the air supply device 8 through an air blowing pipeline 99, and the air outlet interface 941 is connected with the air supply device 8 through an air suction pipeline 98. In order to drive the connecting shaft 95 to move, the driving assembly 10 is further included, and one end of the connecting shaft 95 extends out of the air inlet 942 and is connected to the output end of the driving assembly 10.
In order to realize the switching among the positive pressure (blowing), negative pressure (suction) and normal pressure states of the feeding pipeline 3 and the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2 in the whole recovery system, the recovery system also comprises an air direction converter 9. Specifically, the driving assembly 10 can drive the connecting shaft 95 to perform a linear motion along the length direction of the inner cavity of the air-direction converter 9 through the output end thereof, so as to complete the contact sealing or separation between the first valve plate 96 and the air hole 911 and the air release hole 922 in the first chamber 92, and between the second valve plate 97 and the air hole 911 and the air inlet 942 in the third chamber 94. Wherein the driving assembly 10 may be selected as a cylinder.
Referring to fig. 7, when air suction is required, the output end of the driving assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move toward the air inlet 942 in the third chamber 94, so that the second valve plate 97 contacts and seals the air inlet 942, and at the same time, the first valve plate 96 contacts and seals the air hole 911 in the first chamber 92. The air flow enters the feeding pipe 3 along the suction opening of the suction head 7, flows through the collecting box 1, enters the second chamber 93 and the third chamber 94 from the transmission interface 931 along the air inlet and outlet pipe 2, enters the air supply device 8 through the air suction pipe 98 from the air outlet interface 941, flows out of the air supply device 8, enters the first chamber 92 along the air blowing pipe 99, and finally is discharged out of the converter 9 through the air discharge opening 922 to form a negative pressure loop (air suction state).
Referring to fig. 8, when the air needs to be blown, the output end of the driving assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move towards the air release opening 922 in the first chamber 92, so that the first valve plate 96 contacts and seals the air release opening 922, and the second valve plate 97 contacts and seals the air hole 911 in the third chamber 94. The air flow enters the third chamber 94 from the air inlet 942, enters the air supply device 8 from the air outlet 941, then flows out of the air supply device 8, enters the first chamber 92 and the second chamber 93 along the air blowing pipe 99, and enters the air inlet/outlet pipe 2 through the transmission interface 931 to form a positive pressure loop (air blowing state). Wherein the arrows in fig. 7 and 8 indicate the air flow direction.
The working principle of the recovery system of the invention is as follows: when collecting waste materials, the power assembly 5 retracts to the output end thereof to drive the first rack 411 to move the closed cover plate 12, and the second rack 421 drives one end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge port 11 to rotate towards the bottom of the collection box 1, so that the air inlet/outlet pipeline 2 and the feeding pipeline 3 are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate 13. Then, the output end of the driving assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move toward the air inlet 942 in the third chamber 94, so that the second valve plate 97 contacts and seals the air inlet 942, and simultaneously the first valve plate 96 contacts and seals the air hole 911 in the first chamber 92. Finally, the air supply device 8 is restarted, the air flow enters the feeding pipeline 3 along the suction port of the suction head 7, flows through the collection box 1, enters the second chamber 93 and the third chamber 94 from the transmission interface 931 along the air inlet and outlet pipeline 2, enters the air supply device 8 through the air suction pipeline 98 from the air outlet interface 941, flows out of the air supply device 8, enters the first chamber 92 along the air blowing pipeline 99, and finally discharges air out of the converter 9 through the air discharge port 922 to form a negative pressure loop (air suction state). Thus, under the influence of negative pressure, waste materials generated by the sealing and cutting station of the packaging bag are sucked into the collecting box 1 through the material suction head 7.
When the waste material is discharged, the power assembly 5 extends out of the output end thereof to drive the first rack 411 to move to open the cover plate 12, and the second rack 421 drives one end of the filter plate 13 close to the discharge opening 11 to rotate towards the top of the collection box 1, so that the air inlet/outlet pipeline 2 and the feeding pipeline 3 are positioned at the same side of the filter plate 13. Then, the output end of the driving assembly 10 drives the connecting shaft 95 to move toward the air release opening 922 in the first chamber 92, so that the first valve plate 96 contacts and seals the air release opening 922, and the second valve plate 97 contacts and seals the air hole 911 in the third chamber 94. Finally, the air supply device 8 is restarted, the air flow enters the third chamber 94 from the air inlet 942, enters the air supply device 8 from the air outlet interface 941, then flows out of the air supply device 8, enters the first chamber 92 and the second chamber 93 along the air blowing pipeline 99, and enters the air inlet/outlet pipeline 2 through the transmission interface 931 to form a positive pressure loop (air blowing state). In this way, the waste in the collection container 1 can be blown out of the collection container 1 through the discharge opening 11.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a wrapping bag cuts leftover bits recovery system which characterized in that: the material suction device comprises a material suction head, a feeding pipeline, a collecting box, an air inlet and outlet pipeline and an air supply device which are connected in sequence, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the front side of the collecting box, a cover plate matched with the discharge hole is arranged on the collecting box, and the cavity bottom of the collecting box is obliquely arranged; the top of the collecting box is communicated with the air inlet and outlet pipeline, and the rear side of the collecting box is communicated with the feeding pipeline; the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and two sides of the filter plate are rotatably connected to two opposite inner walls of the collecting box;
the filter plate collecting device comprises a collecting box, a filter plate, a power assembly and a connecting rod, wherein the filter plate is connected with the filter plate;
when the cover plate is opened, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the top of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the same side of the filter plate; when the cover plate is closed, the linkage device drives one end of the filter plate close to the discharge port to rotate towards the bottom of the collecting box, so that the air inlet and outlet pipeline and the feeding pipeline are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the filter plate.
2. The recycling system according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage device comprises a transverse driving mechanism and a vertical driving mechanism which are connected, the transverse driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, and two ends of the transverse driving mechanism are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod; the vertical driving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box and connected with the filter plate.
3. A recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transverse driving mechanism comprises a first rack and a first gear, the first rack is in meshing transmission with the first gear, and two ends of the first rack are respectively connected with the cover plate and the connecting rod;
the vertical driving mechanism comprises a second rack and a second gear, the second rack is in meshing transmission with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are coaxially mounted on a side plate of the collecting box, and the top of the second rack is matched with the filter plate to form a ball pair.
4. A recycling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized by further comprising a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, wherein the first sliding rail is transversely arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, and the first rack is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail; the second sliding rail is vertically installed on the inner wall of the collecting box, and the second rack is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail.
5. The recycling system of claim 4, wherein: the filter plate comprises a frame and a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged in the frame, the two sides of the frame are respectively connected to the inner wall of the collecting box through rotating columns, and the circumferential side wall of the frame is provided with a brush.
6. The recycling system of claim 5, wherein: the upper baffle block is arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the collecting box and is close to the top of the collecting box; the two lower retaining blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the collecting box and are positioned below the feeding pipeline.
7. The recycling system of claim 6, wherein: the cover plate is a rubber plate, the top of the cover plate is fixed on the collecting box, a hard strip is fixed on the cover plate, and two ends of the hard strip are respectively connected with a first rack.
8. The recycling system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the air-direction converter is characterized by further comprising an air-direction converter, two partition plates in the inner cavity of the air-direction converter are divided into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, air holes are formed in the partition plates, the first cavity is provided with an air inlet interface and an air outlet, the second cavity is provided with a transmission interface, and the third cavity is provided with an air outlet interface and an air inlet;
the air-direction converter is characterized by further comprising a connecting shaft arranged in the inner cavity of the air-direction converter, the connecting shaft can move along the length direction of the air-direction converter, a first valve plate and a second valve plate which can seal the air hole are arranged on the connecting shaft, the first valve plate is located in the first cavity, and the second valve plate is located in the second cavity;
the transmission interface is connected with the collecting box through an air inlet and outlet pipeline, the air inlet interface is connected with the air supply device through an air blowing pipeline, and the air outlet interface is connected with the air supply device through an air suction pipeline.
9. The recycling system of claim 8, wherein: the air inlet is arranged at the front end of the connecting shaft, and the air inlet is arranged at the rear end of the connecting shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010255645.5A CN111282946B (en) | 2020-04-02 | Packaging bag trimming corner material recovery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010255645.5A CN111282946B (en) | 2020-04-02 | Packaging bag trimming corner material recovery system |
Publications (2)
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CN111282946A true CN111282946A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
CN111282946B CN111282946B (en) | 2024-10-29 |
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CN114521723A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-05-24 | 常州润诚超声波设备有限公司 | Disposable slipper producing machine |
CN115068212A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-20 | 张青 | Production system and production method of paper diapers |
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