CN115371488B

CN115371488B - Cannon loading device

Info

Publication number: CN115371488B
Application number: CN202210999022.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王元飞; 豆伟丽; 雷艳; 黄亮; 许亦飞; 苗应龙
Original assignee: Xi'an Kunlun Industry Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Kunlun Industry Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-19
Also published as: CN115371488A

Abstract

The invention discloses an artillery loading device, which comprises a loading device, wherein the artillery loading device further comprises: a press spring member mounted on the left side of the loading device; the bullet feeding device is arranged at the bottom end of the bullet loading device; wherein the press device is used for conveying the shell into the loading device. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the shell, the supporting block and the supporting plate, the shell can be installed on the gun device, the grooved pulley can be protected, the continuous conveying work of the shell can be realized through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the grooved pulley and the rotating disc, the clearance bullet feeding work inside the grooved pulley can be realized through the cooperation of the magazine, the rotating block, the pressing plate and the top plate, the bullet feeding work inside the grooved pulley can be realized through the cooperation of the pushing plate, the vertical plate, the fixed block and the hydraulic cylinder, the bullet feeding work inside the gun device can be realized, the protection of the shell can be realized according to the structure, and the conveying stability of the shell can be increased.

Description

Cannon loading device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of artillery, in particular to an artillery loading device.

Background

The gun is a gun for throwing a projectile by using mechanical energy, chemical energy (gunpowder), electromagnetic energy and other energy sources, the firing range exceeds the firing range of an individual weapon, the gun comprises a gun body and a gun frame, the gun body with the caliber not smaller than 20 mm (0.78 inch) is used for shooting the weapon, and the conventional gun loading device can carry the projectile in the using process, but cannot carry out intermittent continuous projectile feeding work, and meanwhile, the stability of the projectile feeding process is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a gun loading device, which aims to solve the problems that the prior gun loading device provided in the background art can not realize intermittent continuous bullet feeding work and has lower stability in the bullet feeding process although the gun feeding work can be realized in the use process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a gun loading apparatus comprising a loading apparatus, the gun loading apparatus further comprising: a press spring member mounted on the left side of the loading device; the bullet feeding device is arranged at the bottom end of the bullet loading device; wherein the bullet pressing device is used for conveying the shells into the bullet loading device, and the bullet feeding device is used for conveying the shells into the gun.

Preferably, in order to protect the sheave, the loading device includes: the shell is arranged on the right side of the pressing and bouncing component; the support blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell; the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support block; wherein the support plate and the support block are used for mounting the shell on the gun device.

Preferably, in order to gap feed the shells, the loading device further comprises: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the shell; the grooved pulley is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts; the turntable is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft; wherein the sheave rotates inside the housing through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer wall of the grooved wheel at equal intervals.

Preferably, for transporting the shell to the inside of the casing, the shell pressing device comprises: the magazine is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell; the rotating block is rotationally connected inside the outer wall of the shell; the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block; the top plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating block; the magazine is used for supporting and storing the shells, and the rotating block can rotate inside the outer wall of the shell.

Preferably, when the rotating block can drive the pressing plate and the top plate to work in the swinging process, the shell can be conveyed at intervals.

Preferably, for transporting a shell into an artillery device, the bullet-feeding device comprises: the push plate is inserted into the bottom end of the shell; the vertical plate is in threaded connection with the front surface of the push plate; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front surface of the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the external support, and the vertical plate can slide back and forth in the bottom end of the shell.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the cooperation of the shell, the supporting block and the supporting plate, the shell can be installed on the gun device, the grooved pulley can be protected, the continuous conveying work of the shell can be realized through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the grooved pulley and the rotating disc, the clearance bullet feeding work inside the grooved pulley can be realized through the cooperation of the magazine, the rotating block, the pressing plate and the top plate, the bullet feeding work inside the grooved pulley can be realized through the cooperation of the pushing plate, the vertical plate, the fixed block and the hydraulic cylinder, the bullet feeding work inside the gun device can be realized, the protection of the shell can be realized according to the structure, and the conveying stability of the shell can be increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a detail view of the connection structure of the front section of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a detail view of the connection structure of the top view section of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged detail view of the connection structure of the rotor block, the pressing plate and the top plate of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a loading device 101, a shell 102, a supporting block 103, a supporting plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a grooved pulley 13, a rotating disc 2, a bullet pressing component 201, a magazine 202, a rotating block 203, a pressing plate 204, a top plate 3, a bullet feeding device 301, a push plate 302, a vertical plate 303, a fixed block 304 and a hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a gun loading device comprising a loading device 1, the gun loading device further comprising: the bullet pressing member 2 is installed at the left side of the loading device 1, and the bullet feeding device 3 is installed at the bottom end of the loading device 1, wherein the bullet pressing member 2 is used for feeding the shell into the loading device 1, and the bullet feeding device 3 is used for feeding the shell into the gun.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the loading device 1 includes a housing 101, a support block 102, and a support plate 103;

in order to install the shell on the gun device, the shell 101 is arranged on the right side of the bullet pressing member 2, the supporting blocks 102 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell 101, the supporting blocks 102 are used for supporting the supporting plates 103, the supporting plates 103 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the supporting blocks 102, the supporting plates 103 and the supporting blocks 102 are used for installing the shell 101 on the gun device, and sliding grooves are formed in the bottom end of the shell 101.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, loading device 1 further includes a rotating shaft 11, a sheave 12, and a turntable 13;

in order to carry out clearance bullet feeding on shells, a rotating shaft 11 is rotationally connected inside a shell 101, a grooved pulley 12 is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts 11, a rotating disc 13 is fixedly connected on the front surface of the rotating shaft 11, the grooved pulley 12 rotates inside the shell 101 through the rotating shaft 11, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the inner portion of the outer wall of the grooved pulley 12 at equal intervals.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the magazine 2 includes a magazine 201, a rotary block 202, a pressing plate 203 and a top plate 204;

in order to convey the shell into the loading device 1, the magazine 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the casing 101, the rotating block 202 is rotatably connected inside the outer wall of the casing 101, a torsion spring is processed at the joint of the rotating block 202 and the casing 101, the pressing plate 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block 202, and the top plate 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating block 202, wherein the magazine 201 is used for supporting and storing the shell, and the rotating block 202 can rotate inside the outer wall of the casing 101.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bullet feeding device 3 includes a push plate 301, a vertical plate 302, a fixed block 303, and a hydraulic cylinder 304;

in order to convey the shell into the gun device, the push plate 301 is inserted into the bottom end of the shell 101, the vertical plate 302 is in threaded connection with the front surface of the push plate 301, the fixed block 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate 302, the hydraulic cylinder 304 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the hydraulic cylinder 304, the hydraulic cylinder 304 is fixedly connected with an external support, and the vertical plate 302 can slide back and forth in the bottom end of the shell 101.

Working principle: when a user starts to use, the user installs the gun device on through the support plate 103 and the support block 102, after the installation is completed, the user prevents the shell to be conveyed from entering the inside of the magazine 201, after the user is placed, the rotary table 13 is rotated, the grooved pulley 12 is driven to rotate in the inside of the casing 101 through the rotary shaft 11 when the rotary table 13 rotates, the grooved pulley 12 can push the top plate 204 in the rotating process, the top plate 204 can drive the rotary block 202 to rotate in the inside of the casing 101 when being pushed, the torsion spring can be extruded in the rotating process, the rotary block 202 can rotate the pressing plate 203, the shell can be pushed from the inside of the magazine 201 to the inside of the casing 101 when being rotated, the shell enters the groove inside of the grooved pulley 12 and then is conveyed to the bottom end of the casing 101 through the rotation of the grooved pulley 12, the shell enters the gap of the bottom end of the casing 101, after the shell is started to work through the control unit control of the hydraulic cylinder 304, the hydraulic cylinder 304 can drive the fixed block 303 to move forward when starting to work, the fixed block 303 can drive the push plate 301 to move forward in the inside of the casing 101 in the moving process, and the gun device can be conveyed to the inside of the gun device when the gun 301 moves.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like should be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Gun loading device, comprising a loading device (1), characterized in that it further comprises:

a spring pressing member (2) mounted on the left side of the loading device (1);

the bullet feeding device (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the bullet loading device (1);

the loading device (1) comprises:

a housing (101) provided on the right side of the elastic pressing member (2);

the support blocks (102) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell (101);

the support plate (103) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support block (102);

the loading device (1) further comprises:

a rotating shaft (11) rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (101);

a sheave (12) fixedly connected between the rotating shafts (11);

a rotary disc (13) fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotary shaft (11);

the elastic pressing member (2) includes:

a magazine (201) fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (101);

a rotating block (202) rotatably connected inside the outer wall of the housing (101);

a pressing plate (203) fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block (202);

the top plate (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating block (202);

the bullet feeding device (3) comprises:

the pushing plate (301) is inserted into the bottom end of the shell (101);

a riser (302) threadedly coupled to a front surface of the push plate (301);

the fixed block (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate (302);

the hydraulic cylinder (304) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the hydraulic cylinder (304);

the torsion spring is processed at the joint of the rotating block (202) and the shell (101), when a user starts to use, the user installs the torsion spring on the gun device through the supporting plate (103) and the supporting block (102), after the installation is completed, the user places the shell to be conveyed into the interior of the magazine (201), after the installation is completed, the user rotates the rotary table (13), the rotary table (13) drives the grooved pulley (12) to rotate in the interior of the shell (101) through the rotating shaft (11), the grooved pulley (12) can push the top plate (204) in the rotating process, the top plate (204) can drive the rotating block (202) to rotate in the interior of the shell (101) when being pushed, the torsion spring can be extruded in the rotating process, the rotating block (202) can drive the pressing plate (203) to rotate, the shell to push the shell from the interior of the magazine (201) to the interior of the shell (101) when being rotated, enter the groove of the grooved pulley (12) after entering, the shell is conveyed to the shell (101) through the rotation of the grooved pulley (12), the bottom end of the shell (101) is driven to enter the vertical cylinder (301) through the fixed cylinder (301) in the working unit, the hydraulic cylinder (303) can be driven to move in the working process to start to move in the working gap (101) through the fixed cylinder (302), the pusher (301) is capable of transporting the projectile into the gun apparatus during movement.

2. A gun charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the sheave (12) is internally provided with a plurality of recesses at equal intervals.

3. A gun loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the housing (101) is provided with a chute.