CN115371488A

CN115371488A - Artillery loading device

Info

Publication number: CN115371488A
Application number: CN202210999022.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王元飞; 豆伟丽; 雷艳; 黄亮; 许亦飞; 苗应龙
Original assignee: Xi'an Kunlun Industry Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Kunlun Industry Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-19
Also published as: CN115371488B

Abstract

The invention discloses a artillery loading device, which comprises a loading device, and the artillery loading device also comprises: the pressing and ejecting component is arranged on the left side of the loading device; the feeding device is arranged at the bottom end of the loading device; wherein the bullet pressing device is used for conveying the shells to the interior of the bullet loading device. The shell can be mounted on the artillery device through the matching use of the shell, the supporting block and the supporting plate, the grooved wheel can be protected, the continuous conveying work of the artillery shell can be achieved through the matching use of the rotating shaft, the grooved wheel and the rotating disc, the ammunition can be fed to the gap inside the grooved wheel through the matching use of the magazine, the rotating block, the pressing plate and the top plate, the ammunition can be fed into the artillery device through the matching use of the pushing plate, the vertical plate, the fixed block and the hydraulic cylinder, the ammunition can be protected according to the structure, and meanwhile, the conveying stability of the artillery shell can be improved.

Description

Artillery loading device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of artillery, in particular to an artillery shell loading device.

Background

The artillery is a barrel firing weapon which utilizes energy sources such as mechanical energy, chemical energy (gunpowder), electromagnetic energy and the like to cast shots, the firing range exceeds the firing range of a single weapon, the barrel firing weapon consists of a gun body and a gun rack, and the caliber is not less than 20 millimeters (0.78 inches).

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a artillery loading device, which solves the problems that the prior artillery loading device can convey a shell but cannot convey the shell intermittently and continuously in the using process and has low stability in the feeding process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a artillery loading device, comprising a loading device, the artillery loading device further comprising: the pressing and ejecting component is arranged on the left side of the loading device; the feeding device is arranged at the bottom end of the loading device; wherein the bullet pressing device is used for conveying the shells to the interior of the bullet loading device, and the bullet conveying device is used for conveying the shells to the interior of the artillery.

Preferably, in order to protect the sheave, the charging device includes: the shell is arranged on the right side of the elastic pressing member; the supporting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell; the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support block; wherein the support plate and the support block are used for mounting the housing on the artillery device.

Preferably, in order to gap-feed the shell, the loading device further comprises: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the shell; the grooved wheel is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts; the turntable is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft; wherein the sheave rotates inside the housing through a rotation shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer wall of the grooved pulley at equal intervals.

Preferably, the projectile apparatus includes, for delivering the projectile to the interior of the casing: the magazine is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell; the rotating block is rotatably connected inside the outer wall of the shell; the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block; the top plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating block; wherein the magazine is used for supporting and storing the shell, and the rotating block can rotate inside the outer wall of the shell.

Preferably, when the rotating block can drive the pressing plate and the top plate to work in the swinging process, the cannonball can be conveyed at intervals.

Preferably, the projectile feeding apparatus comprises, for feeding the projectile into the artillery apparatus: the push plate is inserted into the bottom end of the shell; the vertical plate is in threaded connection with the front surface of the push plate; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front surface of the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an external support, and the vertical plate can slide back and forth in the bottom end of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom end of the shell is provided with a sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the shell can be arranged on the artillery device through the matched use of the shell, the support block and the support plate, the grooved wheel can be protected, the continuous conveying work of the artillery shell can be achieved through the matched use of the rotating shaft, the grooved wheel and the rotating disc, the ammunition feeding work to the gap inside the grooved wheel can be achieved through the matched use of the magazine, the rotating block, the pressing plate and the top plate, the ammunition feeding work to the interior of the artillery device can be achieved through the matched use of the push plate, the vertical plate, the fixed block and the hydraulic cylinder, the ammunition feeding work can be achieved to the interior of the artillery device, the ammunition can be protected according to the structure, and meanwhile, the conveying stability of the ammunition shell can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a detail view of the connection structure in elevation section of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a detail view of the connection structure in the top cross section of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a detailed view of the connection structure of fig. 2 showing an enlarged position of the rotary block, the pressing plate and the top plate.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a loading device, 101, a shell, 102, a support block, 103, a support plate, 11, a rotating shaft, 12, a grooved wheel, 13, a rotating disc, 2, a bullet pressing component, 201, a bullet box, 202, a rotating block, 203, a pressing plate, 204, a top plate, 3, a bullet feeding device, 301, a pushing plate, 302, a vertical plate, 303, a fixed block, 304 and a hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a artillery loading device comprises a loading device 1, and further comprises: a projectile pressing member 2 is installed at the left side of the loading device 1, and a projectile feeding device 3 is installed at the bottom end of the loading device 1, wherein the projectile pressing device 2 is used for conveying the projectiles to the interior of the loading device 1, and the projectile feeding device 3 is used for conveying the projectiles to the interior of the artillery.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the charging device 1 includes a casing 101, a support block 102, and a support plate 103;

in order to mount the housing on the artillery device, the housing 101 is arranged on the right side of the projectile pressing member 2, the support block 102 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the housing 101, the support block 102 is used for supporting the support plate 103, the support plate 103 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support block 102, the support plate 103 and the support block 102 are used for mounting the housing 101 on the artillery device, and a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the housing 101.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the charging device 1 further includes a rotating shaft 11, a sheave 12, and a rotary table 13;

in order to intermittently feed the shells, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected inside a housing 101, a sheave 12 is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts 11, a rotary disc 13 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft 11, wherein the sheave 12 rotates inside the housing 101 through the rotating shaft 11, and a plurality of grooves are equidistantly formed in the outer wall of the sheave 12.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the pressing and ejecting device 2 includes a magazine 201, a rotary block 202, a pressing plate 203 and a top plate 204;

in order to convey the shells into the loading device 1, a magazine 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the casing 101, a rotary block 202 is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer wall of the casing 101, a torsion spring is machined at the joint of the rotary block 202 and the casing 101, a pressing plate 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotary block 202, and a top plate 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotary block 202, wherein the magazine 201 is used for supporting and storing the shells, and the rotary block 202 can rotate inside the outer wall of the casing 101.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bullet feeding device 3 includes a push plate 301, a vertical plate 302, a fixed block 303 and a hydraulic cylinder 304;

in order to convey the cannonball into the cannon device, the push plate 301 is inserted into the bottom end of the shell 101, the vertical plate 302 is connected to the front surface of the push plate 301 in a threaded mode, the fixed block 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate 302, the hydraulic cylinder 304 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the hydraulic cylinder 304, the hydraulic cylinder 304 is fixedly connected with an external support, and the vertical plate 302 can slide back and forth in the bottom end of the shell 101.

The working principle is as follows: when a user starts to use the cannon device, the user installs the cannon device through the support plate 103 and the support block 102, after the cannon device is installed, the user prevents a cannonball needing to be conveyed from entering the interior of the magazine 201, after the cannon device is placed, the user rotates the rotary plate 13, the rotary plate 13 drives the sheave 12 to rotate in the interior of the shell 101 through the rotary shaft 11, the sheave 12 can push the top plate 204 in the rotating process, the top plate 204 can drive the rotary block 202 to rotate in the interior of the shell 101 when pushed, the torsion spring can be extruded in the rotating process, the rotary block 202 can rotate through the pressing plate 203 when rotated, the cannonball can be pushed from the interior of the magazine 201 to the interior of the shell 101 when rotated, the cannonball enters the groove of the sheave 12 after entering, the cannon is conveyed to the bottom end of the shell 101 through the rotation of the sheave 12, the cannon enters the gap at the bottom end of the shell 101, the hydraulic cylinder 304 is controlled to start to work through the control unit after entering, the hydraulic cylinder 304 can drive the fixed block 303 to move forwards when the fixed block 303 starts to move, the fixed block drives the 301 to move in the interior of the bottom end of the shell 101 through the vertical plate 302 in the moving process, and the cannon device can convey the cannon device to the interior of the cannon device when the cannon device in moving process.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A artillery loading device, comprising a loading device (1), characterized in that it further comprises:

a pressing and ejecting component (2) installed on the left side of the loading device (1);

and the feeding device (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the loading device (1).

2. A artillery loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that the loading device (1) comprises:

a housing (101) provided on the right side of the urging member (2);

the supporting blocks (102) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the shell (101);

and a stay (103) fixed to the outside of the support block (102).

3. A artillery loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that the loading device (1) further comprises:

the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (101);

the grooved wheel (12) is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts (11);

and the rotating disc (13) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating shaft (11).

4. A artillery loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer wall of the sheave (12) at equal intervals.

5. A artillery loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that the ramming device (2) comprises:

a magazine (201) fixedly connected to the left side of the casing (101);

the rotating block (202) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the outer wall of the shell (101);

the pressing plate (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block (202);

and the top plate (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating block (202).

6. Artillery loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that said feeder (3) comprises:

the push plate (301) is inserted into the bottom end of the shell (101);

a riser (302) screwed to a front surface of the thrust plate (301);

the fixed block (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate (302);

and the hydraulic cylinder (304) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the hydraulic cylinder (304).

7. A artillery loading device according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom end of the casing (101) is slotted.