CN115365191A - Lithium battery dust removal device - Google Patents
Lithium battery dust removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115365191A CN115365191A CN202211030316.6A CN202211030316A CN115365191A CN 115365191 A CN115365191 A CN 115365191A CN 202211030316 A CN202211030316 A CN 202211030316A CN 115365191 A CN115365191 A CN 115365191A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust removal
- lithium battery
- fixedly connected
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 243
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B08B1/12—
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- B08B1/20—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The invention provides a lithium battery dust removal device, which belongs to the technical field of lithium battery manufacturing and comprises a dust removal workbench, wherein a transmission device is arranged in the dust removal workbench and is electrically connected with an external power supply, a movable placing disc is arranged on the transmission device, a battery placing groove is cut on the movable placing disc, a dust removal box frame is fixedly connected onto the dust removal workbench, a blowing assembly is arranged on the dust removal box frame and is used for removing dust on the surface of a lithium battery, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the movable placing disc and the dust removal workbench; according to the lithium battery dust removal box, before entering the dust removal box frame for dust removal, the lithium battery is firstly fixed through the auxiliary mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism enables the lithium battery to be stable, the stable lithium battery enters the dust removal box frame and rotates through the rotating mechanism, the spraying and blowing assembly conducts spraying and blowing dust removal on the rotating lithium battery, the lithium battery is enabled to achieve multidirectional dust removal treatment in the dust removal box frame, and the problem that the use of the lithium battery is affected due to uneven dust removal is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery manufacturing, and particularly relates to a lithium battery dust removal device.
Background
The lithium battery is a primary battery using lithium metal or lithium alloy as a negative electrode material and using a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, unlike a lithium ion battery, which is a rechargeable battery, and a lithium ion polymer battery. Lithium batteries have excellent performance, have become mainstream, and are widely used in various fields. The chemical characteristics of the lithium battery are very active, and the surface of the lithium battery needs to be in a clean state, so that the lithium battery needs to be subjected to dust removal treatment before storage so as to remove dust stained on the outer surface of the lithium battery.
At present, the lithium cell is cleaned through dust collector usually, and current most dust collector removes dust through the at the uniform velocity removal lithium cell, and the lithium cell need keep fixed at the in-process that removes, therefore dust collector only can remove dust to lithium cell fixed surface's position, leads to easily removing dust inhomogeneous, influences dust removal effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lithium battery dust removal device, and aims to solve the problems that most of dust removal devices in the prior art remove dust through uniform movement of a lithium battery, and the lithium battery needs to be kept fixed in the movement process, so that the dust removal device can only remove dust at a fixed position on the surface of the lithium battery, uneven dust removal is easily caused, and the dust removal effect is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lithium battery dust collector, includes dust removal workstation, be provided with conveyer in the dust removal workstation, conveyer and external power source electric connection, it places the dish to be provided with the removal on the conveyer, it has the battery standing groove to cut on the dish to remove to place, fixedly connected with dust removal case frame on the dust removal workstation, be provided with the jetting subassembly on the dust removal case frame, the jetting subassembly is used for removing dust to the lithium cell surface, it is provided with slewing mechanism to remove to place between dish and the dust removal workstation, slewing mechanism is used for the control to remove and places the dish rotation, it is provided with clamping mechanism to remove to place between dish and the conveyer, clamping mechanism is used for fixed lithium cell, dust removal workstation and removal are placed and are provided with complementary unit between the dish, complementary unit is used for the fixed lithium cell of complementary unit.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the blowing assembly includes a dust removal fan, a plurality of dust removal blowing pipes, a connection hose, and a plurality of dust removal nozzles, the dust removal fan is fixedly connected to the dust removal box frame, the dust removal fan is electrically connected to an external power source, the plurality of dust removal blowing pipes are all fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the dust removal box frame, the connection hose is fixedly connected between the plurality of dust removal blowing pipes and the dust removal fan, the connection hose penetrates through the dust removal fan and the plurality of dust removal blowing pipes, the plurality of dust removal nozzles are respectively and fixedly connected to the plurality of dust removal blowing pipes, and the plurality of dust removal nozzles are respectively and mutually penetrated through the plurality of dust removal blowing pipes.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes an outer rotating gear, a rack fixing frame, a first rack, a fixing strip, and a threaded rod, the outer rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable placing plate, the rack fixing frame is fixedly connected to the dust removing worktable, the first rack is fixedly connected to the rack fixing frame and is matched with the outer rotating gear, the fixing strip is fixedly connected to the conveying device, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected between the movable placing plate and the fixing strip.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes an adjusting gear, a travel nut, a plurality of battery clamping plates, a plurality of reverse sliders, a plurality of slides, a plurality of folding connecting rods, a second rack, and a third rack, the adjusting gear is fixedly connected to an outer surface of a lower portion of the threaded rod, the travel nut is threadedly connected to an outer surface of the threaded rod, the plurality of battery clamping plates are slidably connected to the battery placing grooves, the plurality of reverse sliders are respectively and fixedly connected to bottom ends of the plurality of battery clamping plates, the plurality of slides are respectively drilled in the plurality of battery placing grooves, the plurality of reverse sliders are respectively and slidably connected to the plurality of slides, the plurality of folding connecting rods are respectively and movably hinged between the plurality of reverse sliders and the travel nut through hinge shafts, the second rack and the third rack are respectively and fixedly connected to the dust removing table and are in staggered distribution, and the second rack and the third rack are both matched with the adjusting gear.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the battery clamping plates close to each other are fixedly connected with elastic fastening pads, and the elastic fastening pads are made of elastic rubber.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism includes a plurality of fixing rods, a stable guide rail and a stable guide block, the fixing rods are all fixedly connected to the dust removing worktable, the stable guide rail is fixedly connected to the fixing rods, the stable guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable placing tray, and the stable guide block corresponds to the stable guide rail.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a fourth rack is fixedly connected to the rack fixing frame, and the fourth rack is matched with the adjusting gear.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, two U-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected in the dust removal box frame, and cleaning brushes are fixedly connected on the inner surfaces of the two U-shaped fixing plates.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, two dust collection guide boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust removal workbench, and are communicated with the dust removal workbench, dust collection connection pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two dust collection guide boxes, and are respectively communicated with the two dust collection guide boxes, a dust collection device is fixedly connected between the two dust collection connection pipes, and the dust collection device is electrically connected to an external power supply.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the dust removal workbench is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with stabilizing feet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the scheme, when the lithium battery is subjected to dust removal, the lithium battery is placed in a battery placing groove of a movable placing disc at first, a conveying device is started through an external power supply, the movable placing disc is driven by a rotating mechanism to move, a clamping mechanism is driven by the movable placing disc when the movable placing disc moves, an auxiliary mechanism is matched with the clamping mechanism to clamp and fix the lithium battery in the battery placing groove, the fixed lithium battery continues to move into a dust removal box frame through the conveying device, after the lithium battery enters the dust removal box frame, a blowing assembly removes dust on the surface of the lithium battery, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism enables the movable placing disc to rotate, so that the lithium battery in the battery placing groove rotates, the blowing mechanism performs multi-angle blowing on the lithium battery in the dust removal box frame, after the blowing is completed, the conveying device sends the movable placing disc and the lithium battery out of the dust removal box frame, after the movable placing disc is moved out of the dust removal box frame, the clamping mechanism is opened, the lithium battery in the battery placing groove is convenient to take out, and the lithium battery can be continuously placed for dust removal according to the steps; according to the invention, before the lithium battery enters the dust removal box frame for dust removal, the lithium battery is firstly fixed by the auxiliary mechanism in cooperation with the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism enables the lithium battery to be stable, the stable lithium battery enters the dust removal box frame and rotates through the rotating mechanism, and the spraying and blowing assembly sprays and removes dust for the rotating lithium battery, so that the lithium battery is subjected to multidirectional dust removal treatment in the dust removal box frame, and the influence on the use of the lithium battery due to uneven dust removal is avoided.
2. In this scheme, a plurality of elasticity fastening pads make one side that a plurality of battery clamping plates are close to the lithium cell have certain elasticity, prevent damaging the lithium cell, the external rotation gear when contacting with first rack, adjusting gear can contact with fourth rack simultaneously, make external rotation gear and adjusting gear rotate simultaneously, guarantee removes the stability when placing the dish rotation, the lithium cell can be in proper order through two U type fixed plates when the dust removal case frame, two clean brushes can be with the surface contact of lithium cell, thereby further remove dust to the lithium cell surface, when the lithium cell jets in the dust removal case frame, two dust absorption direction boxes are collected the dust, dust extraction passes through external power source and starts, dust extraction absorbs the dust through two dust absorption connecting pipes and two dust absorption direction boxes, reduce splashing of dust, the environmental protection.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lithium battery dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a lithium battery dust removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lithium battery dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first schematic perspective view of a partial structure in a lithium battery dust removal device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a part A of FIG. 4 in the lithium battery dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of a partial structure of a lithium battery dust removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of FIG. 6 in a lithium battery dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a lithium battery dust removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a fourth schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a lithium battery dust removing device according to the present invention
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fifth three-dimensional structure of a partial structure of a lithium battery dust removal device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dust removal workbench; 2. a conveying device; 3. moving the placing tray; 4. a battery placement groove; 5. a dust removal box frame; 6. a dust removal fan; 7. a dust removal blowing pipe; 8. a connecting hose; 9. an outer rotating gear; 10. a rack fixing frame; 11. a first rack; 12. a fixing strip; 13. a threaded rod; 14. an adjusting gear; 15. a travel nut; 16. a battery clamping plate; 17. a reverse slide block; 18. a slideway; 19. folding the connecting rod; 20. a second rack; 21. a third rack; 22. an elastic fastening pad; 23. fixing the rod; 24. stabilizing the guide rail; 25. stabilizing the guide block; 26. a fourth rack; 27. a U-shaped fixing plate; 28. cleaning the brush; 29. a dust suction device; 30. a dust collection guide box; 31. a dust collection connecting pipe; 32. a support bar; 33. stabilizing the feet; 34. a dust removal nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a lithium battery dust collector, including dust removal workstation 1, be provided with conveyer 2 in the dust removal workstation 1, conveyer 2 and external power supply electric connection, it places dish 3 to be provided with the removal on the conveyer 2, it has battery standing groove 4 to cut on the dish 3 to remove to place, fixedly connected with dust removal case frame 5 on the dust removal workstation 1, be provided with the jetting subassembly on the dust removal case frame 5, the jetting subassembly is used for removing dust to the lithium cell surface, it is provided with slewing mechanism to remove to place between dish 3 and the dust removal workstation 1, slewing mechanism is used for controlling to remove and places dish 3 and rotate, it is provided with clamping mechanism to remove to place between dish 3 and the conveyer 2, clamping mechanism is used for fixed lithium cell, dust removal workstation 1 and removal are placed and are provided with complementary unit between the dish 3, complementary unit is used for the fixed lithium cell of complementary unit.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the lithium battery is subjected to dust removal, the lithium battery is firstly placed in the battery placing groove 4 of the mobile placing disc 3, the conveying device 2 is started through an external power supply, the mobile placing disc 3 drives the mobile placing disc 3 to move through the rotating mechanism, the clamping mechanism is firstly driven by the mobile placing disc 3 during movement, the auxiliary mechanism is matched with the clamping mechanism to clamp and fix the lithium battery in the battery placing groove 4, the fixed lithium battery is continuously moved into the dust removal box frame 5 through the conveying device 2, after the lithium battery enters the dust removal box frame 5, the spraying component removes dust on the surface of the lithium battery, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism enables the mobile placing disc 3 to rotate, so that the lithium battery in the battery placing groove 4 rotates, the spraying mechanism performs multi-angle spraying on the lithium battery in the dust removal box frame 5, after the conveying device 2 sends the mobile placing disc 3 and the lithium battery out of the dust removal box frame 5, after the mobile placing disc 3 is moved out of the dust removal box frame 5, the clamping mechanism is opened, so that the lithium battery in the battery placing groove 4 can be conveniently taken out, the dust removal of the lithium battery can be continuously placed according to the steps, the number of the lithium battery can be increased, and the lithium battery can be correspondingly clamped by the multiple lithium battery clamping mechanisms and the multiple lithium battery clamping mechanism can be simultaneously rotated.
Specifically, the jetting subassembly includes dust exhausting fan 6, multiunit dust removal jetting pipe 7, coupling hose 8 and multiunit dust removal nozzle 34, 6 fixed connection of dust exhausting fan is on dust removal case frame 5, dust exhausting fan 6 and external power source electric connection, the equal fixed connection in the inside wall of dust removal case frame 5 of multiunit dust removal jetting pipe 7, 8 fixed connection of coupling hose 8 is between multiunit dust removal jetting pipe 7 and dust exhausting fan 6, and coupling hose 8 link up dust exhausting fan 6 and multiunit dust removal jetting pipe 7, multiunit dust removal nozzle 34 is fixed connection respectively on multiunit dust removal jetting pipe 7, and multiunit dust removal nozzle 34 link up with multiunit dust removal jetting pipe 7 respectively mutually.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the dust removing fan 6 is started by an external power supply, the dust removing fan 6 injects air into the multiple groups of dust removing blowing pipes 7 through the connecting hose 8, the multiple groups of dust removing blowing pipes 7 remove dust on the surfaces of the lithium batteries through the multiple groups of dust removing nozzles 34, the multiple groups of dust removing blowing pipes 7 are respectively fixed on the upper side wall and the symmetrical two side walls of the dust removing box frame 5, the number of the multiple groups of dust removing blowing pipes 7 and the multiple groups of dust removing nozzles 34 is not limited, and the selection can be carried out according to the actual situation.
Specifically, the rotating mechanism comprises an outer rotating gear 9, a rack fixing frame 10, a first rack 11, a fixing strip 12 and a threaded rod 13, the outer rotating gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable placing disc 3, the rack fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the dedusting workbench 1, the first rack 11 is fixedly connected to the rack fixing frame 10 and matched with the outer rotating gear 9, the fixing strip 12 is fixedly connected to the conveying device 2, and the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected between the movable placing disc 3 and the fixing strip 12.
In the embodiment of the invention, the conveying device 2 can drive the fixing strip 12 to move when in operation, the fixing strip 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to move, the threaded rod 13 drives the movable placing disc 3 to move towards the dust removing box frame 5, the lithium battery is placed in the battery placing groove 4 before the movable placing disc 3 enters the dust removing box frame 5, the movable placing disc 3 moves to enable the outer rotating gear 9 to be in meshing contact with the first rack 11 on the rack fixing frame 10, the outer rotating gear 9 rotates through the first rack 11 to drive the movable placing disc 3 to rotate on the threaded rod 13, the lithium battery in the battery placing groove 4 rotates along with the movable placing disc 3, the lithium battery keeps rotating when moving into the dust removing box frame 5 through the conveying device 2, and multi-direction spraying and blowing of the surfaces of the lithium battery through the plurality of dust removing nozzles 34 are realized.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes an adjusting gear 14, a stroke nut 15, a plurality of battery clamping plates 16, a plurality of reverse sliders 17, a plurality of slides 18, a plurality of folding connecting rods 19, a second rack 20 and a third rack 21, the adjusting gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower portion of the threaded rod 13, the stroke nut 15 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 13, the plurality of battery clamping plates 16 are all in sliding connection with the battery placing groove 4, the plurality of reverse sliders 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of battery clamping plates 16, the plurality of slides 18 are respectively excavated in the plurality of battery placing grooves 4, the plurality of reverse sliders 17 are respectively and slidably connected to the plurality of slides 18, the plurality of folding connecting rods 19 are respectively and movably hinged between the plurality of reverse sliders 17 and the stroke nut 15 through hinge shafts, the second rack 20 and the third rack 21 are both fixedly connected to the dust removing workbench 1 and are in staggered distribution, and the second rack 20 and the third rack 21 are both matched with the adjusting gear 14.
In the embodiment of the invention, before the external rotation gear 9 is meshed with the first rack 11, the adjusting gear 14 is in contact meshing with the second rack 20, the second rack 20 enables the adjusting gear 14 to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, the threaded rod 13 enables the stroke nut 15 to move downwards, the stroke nut 15 pulls the plurality of folding connecting rods 19 to enable the plurality of reverse sliding blocks 17 to slide, the plurality of reverse sliding blocks 17 move towards the approaching direction in the plurality of sliding ways 18 respectively, so that the plurality of battery clamping plates 16 approach and are clamped and fixed to the lithium batteries, after the adjusting gear 14 is separated from the second rack 20, the external rotation gear 9 can be in contact with the first rack 11 to enable the mobile placement plate 3 to drive the lithium batteries to rotate, when the lithium batteries are blown out of the dust removal box frame 5, the external rotation gear 9 is separated from the first rack 11 in the moving process, the adjusting gear 14 is in contact meshing with the third rack 21 again, the third rack 21 enables the threaded rod 13 to rotate reversely, the threaded rod 13 enables the stroke nut 15 to move upwards, so that the plurality of folding connecting rods 19 are pushed to slide in the plurality of sliding blocks 17 in the plurality of sliding ways 18, and the plurality of lithium batteries 16 are not driven by the lithium batteries, so that the lithium batteries can be taken out conveniently.
Specifically, the ends of the battery clamping plates 16 close to each other are fixedly connected with elastic fastening pads 22, and the elastic fastening pads 22 are made of elastic rubber.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic fastening pads 22 provide a certain elasticity to the side of the battery clamping plates 16 close to the lithium battery, so as to prevent damage to the lithium battery.
Specifically, complementary unit includes a plurality of dead levers 23, stabilizing guide rail 24 and stabilizes guide block 25, and the equal fixed connection of a plurality of dead levers 23 is on dust removal workstation 1, and stabilizing guide rail 24 fixed connection is on a plurality of dead levers 23, and stabilizing guide block 25 fixed connection is in the bottom of removing placing plate 3, and it is corresponding with stabilizing guide rail 24 to stabilize guide block 25.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of fixing rods 23 are used for supporting the stabilizing guide rails 24, when the second rack 20 is in contact with the adjusting gear 14, the stabilizing guide blocks 25 slide on the stabilizing guide rails 24 to keep the mobile placing tray 3 stable, so that the adjusting gear 14 can control the threaded rod 13 to rotate at the lower end of the mobile placing tray 3, the threaded rod 13 is prevented from driving the mobile placing tray 3 to rotate to affect the clamping of the plurality of battery clamping plates 16 on the lithium battery, when the external rotating gear 9 is in contact with the first rack 11, the stabilizing guide blocks 25 are moved out of the stabilizing guide rails 24 without affecting the mobile placing tray 3 to drive the lithium battery to move, when the adjusting gear 14 is in contact with the third rack 21, the stabilizing guide blocks 25 can rotate to the stabilizing guide rails 24 again to keep the mobile placing tray 3 stable, thereby facilitating the third rack 21 to control the adjusting gear 14 to rotate, and facilitating the plurality of battery clamping plates 16 to be far away from taking out the lithium battery.
Specifically, the rack holder 10 is fixedly connected with a fourth rack 26, and the fourth rack 26 is matched with the adjusting gear 14.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the outer rotating gear 9 contacts the first rack 11, the adjusting gear 14 will contact the fourth rack 26 at the same time, so that the outer rotating gear 9 and the adjusting gear 14 rotate at the same time, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable placing tray 3 during rotation.
Specifically, two U-shaped fixing plates 27 are fixedly connected in the dust removing box frame 5, and cleaning brushes 28 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two U-shaped fixing plates 27.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the lithium battery passes through the dust removing box frame 5 and then passes through the two U-shaped fixing plates 27, and the two cleaning brushes 28 contact with the surface of the lithium battery, thereby further removing dust on the surface of the lithium battery.
Specifically, two dust absorption direction boxes 30 of the bottom fixedly connected with of dust removal workstation 1, and two dust absorption direction boxes 30 link up with dust removal workstation 1 mutually, the equal fixedly connected with dust absorption connecting pipe 31 in bottom of two dust absorption direction boxes 30, and two dust absorption connecting pipes 31 link up with two dust absorption direction boxes 30 respectively mutually, fixedly connected with dust extraction 29 between two dust absorption connecting pipes 31, dust extraction 29 and external power source electric connection.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, when the lithium battery is blown in the dust removal box frame 5, the two dust collection guide boxes 30 collect dust, the dust collection device 29 is started by an external power supply, and the dust collection device 29 absorbs the dust by the two dust collection connecting pipes 31 and the two dust collection guide boxes 30, so that the splashing of the dust is reduced, and the environment is protected.
Specifically, the bottom end of the dust removing workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 32, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods 32 are fixedly connected with the stabilizing feet 33.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of support rods 32 support the dust removing table 1 and the conveyor 2, and the plurality of fixing legs 33 maintain good stability of the plurality of support rods 32.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the lithium battery is dedusted, firstly, the lithium battery is placed in the battery placing groove 4 of the movable placing disc 3, the conveying device 2 is started through an external power supply, the conveying device 2 can drive the fixing strip 12 to move when in operation, the fixing strip 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to move, the threaded rod 13 drives the movable placing disc 3 to move towards the dedusting box frame 5, meanwhile, the threaded rod 13 can drive the adjusting gear 14 to move, so that the adjusting gear 14 is in contact engagement with the second rack 20, when the second rack 20 is in contact with the adjusting gear 14, the stabilizing guide block 25 slides on the stabilizing guide rail 24 to keep the movable placing disc 3 stable, the second rack 20 drives the adjusting gear 14 to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate, the threaded rod 13 drives the stroke nut 15 to move downwards, the stroke nut 15 pulls the plurality of folding connecting rods 19 to slide the plurality of reverse sliding blocks 17, the plurality of reverse sliding blocks 17 respectively move towards the approaching direction in the plurality of sliding ways 18, thereby a plurality of battery clamping plates 16 are close to each other to clamp and fix the lithium batteries, the fixed lithium batteries drive the movable placing disc 3 to continuously move towards the dust removal box frame 5 through the conveying device 2, the movable placing disc 3 can make the outer rotating gear 9 meshed and contacted with the first rack 11 on the rack fixing frame 10 through the movement, meanwhile, the stable guide block 25 moves out of the stable guide rail 24, the movable placing disc 3 can not be influenced to drive the lithium batteries to move, the outer rotating gear 9 rotates through the first rack 11 to drive the movable placing disc 3 to rotate on the threaded rod 13, the lithium batteries in the battery placing groove 4 rotate along with the movable placing disc 3, the lithium batteries keep autorotation when moving into the dust removal box frame 5 through the conveying device 2, the dust removal fan 6 is started through an external power supply, the dust removal fan 6 injects wind into a plurality of dust removal blowing pipes 7 through the connecting hose 8, the multiple groups of dust removal blowing pipes 7 perform multi-directional blowing dust removal on the surfaces of the lithium batteries through the multiple groups of dust removal nozzles 34, after the blowing is completed, the moving placing plate 3 and the lithium batteries are sent out from the dust removal box frame 5 by the conveying device 2, after the moving placing plate 3 is moved out from the dust removal box frame 5, the outer rotating gears 9 are separated from the first racks 11 in the moving process, meanwhile, the adjusting gears 14 are in contact engagement with the third racks 21 again, the third racks 21 enable the threaded rods 13 to rotate reversely, the threaded rods 13 enable the stroke nuts 15 to move upwards, therefore, the multiple reverse sliding blocks 17 are pushed to slide in the multiple sliding ways 18 through the multiple folding connecting rods 19, the multiple reverse sliding blocks 17 respectively drive the multiple battery clamping plates 16 to be away from each other, the multiple battery clamping plates 16 do not clamp the lithium batteries, and therefore the lithium batteries are convenient to take out, in addition, when the adjusting gears 14 are in contact with the third racks 21, the stabilizing guide blocks 25 can rotate to the stabilizing guide rails 24 again, so that the moving placing plate 3 is kept stable, and therefore, the third racks 21 can conveniently control the adjusting gears 14 to rotate.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a lithium battery dust collector, includes dust removal workstation (1), its characterized in that: be provided with conveyer (2) in dust removal workstation (1), conveyer (2) and external power source electric connection, it places dish (3) to be provided with the removal on conveyer (2), it has battery standing groove (4) to cut on dish (3) to remove to place, fixedly connected with dust removal case frame (5) on dust removal workstation (1), be provided with the jetting subassembly on dust removal case frame (5), the jetting subassembly is used for removing dust to the lithium cell surface, it is provided with slewing mechanism to remove to place between dish (3) and dust removal workstation (1), slewing mechanism is used for the control to remove and places dish (3) rotation, it is provided with clamping mechanism to remove to place between dish (3) and conveyer (2), clamping mechanism is used for fixed lithium cell, dust removal workstation (1) and removal are placed and are provided with complementary unit between dish (3), complementary unit is used for the fixed lithium cell of complementary unit.
2. The lithium battery dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying and blowing assembly comprises a dust removing fan (6), multiple groups of dust removing spraying pipes (7), connecting hoses (8) and multiple groups of dust removing nozzles (34), wherein the dust removing fan (6) is fixedly connected to the dust removing box frame (5), the dust removing fan (6) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the multiple groups of dust removing spraying pipes (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust removing box frame (5), the connecting hoses (8) are fixedly connected between the multiple groups of dust removing spraying pipes (7) and the dust removing fan (6), the connecting hoses (8) penetrate through the dust removing fan (6) and the multiple groups of dust removing spraying pipes (7), the multiple groups of dust removing nozzles (34) are respectively and fixedly connected to the multiple groups of dust removing spraying pipes (7), and the multiple groups of dust removing nozzles (34) are respectively communicated with the multiple groups of dust removing spraying pipes (7).
3. The lithium battery dedusting device as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that: slewing mechanism includes outer rotating gear (9), rack mount (10), first rack (11), fixed strip (12) and threaded rod (13), outer rotating gear (9) fixed connection is in the surface of removing and placing dish (3), rack mount (10) fixed connection is on dust removal workstation (1), first rack (11) fixed connection on rack mount (10) with outer rotating gear (9) phase-match, fixed strip (12) fixed connection is on conveyer (2), threaded rod (13) rotate connect in remove place between dish (3) and fixed strip (12).
4. The lithium battery dedusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: clamping mechanism includes adjusting gear (14), stroke nut (15), a plurality of battery clamping board (16), a plurality of reverse slider (17), a plurality of slide (18), a plurality of folding connecting rod (19), second rack (20) and third rack (21), adjusting gear (14) fixed connection is in the lower part surface of threaded rod (13), stroke nut (15) threaded connection is in the surface of threaded rod (13), and is a plurality of battery clamping board (16) all sliding connection is in battery standing groove (4), and is a plurality of reverse slider (17) respectively fixed connection is in the bottom of a plurality of battery clamping board (16), and is a plurality of slide (18) all dig in a plurality of battery standing groove (4), and a plurality of reverse slider (17) respectively sliding connection is in a plurality of slide (18), and a plurality of folding connecting rod (19) respectively through hinge activity hinge joint in a plurality of reverse slider (17) and stroke (15) between, second rack (20) and third rack (21) all fixed connection are in dust removal workstation (1) and are the wrong formula phase-match and the third rack (14) and third rack (21) distribute, and third rack (21) and equal distribution.
5. The lithium battery dedusting device as recited in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of the battery clamping plates (16) are close to one end of each other and are fixedly connected with elastic fastening pads (22), and the elastic fastening pads (22) are made of elastic rubber.
6. The lithium battery dedusting device as recited in claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing rods (23), a stabilizing guide rail (24) and a stabilizing guide block (25), the fixing rods (23) are fixedly connected to the dedusting workbench (1), the stabilizing guide rail (24) is fixedly connected to the fixing rods (23), the stabilizing guide block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable placement plate (3), and the stabilizing guide block (25) corresponds to the stabilizing guide rail (24).
7. The lithium battery dedusting device as recited in claim 6, wherein: the rack fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected with a fourth rack (26), and the fourth rack (26) is matched with the adjusting gear (14).
8. The lithium battery dedusting device as recited in claim 7, wherein: two U-shaped fixing plates (27) are fixedly connected in the dust removing box frame (5), and cleaning brushes (28) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two U-shaped fixing plates (27).
9. The lithium battery dedusting device as recited in claim 8, wherein: two dust absorption direction boxes (30) of bottom fixedly connected with of dust removal workstation (1), and two dust absorption direction boxes (30) link up mutually with dust removal workstation (1), two the equal fixedly connected with dust absorption connecting pipe (31) in bottom of dust absorption direction box (30), and two dust absorption connecting pipes (31) link up mutually with two dust absorption direction boxes (30) respectively, two fixedly connected with dust extraction (29) between dust absorption connecting pipe (31), dust extraction (29) and external power source electric connection.
10. The lithium battery dedusting device as recited in claim 9, wherein: the bottom end of the dust removal workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (32), and the bottom ends of the supporting rods (32) are fixedly connected with stabilizing feet (33).
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| CN202211030316.6A CN115365191B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Lithium battery dust collector |
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| CN202211030316.6A CN115365191B (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Lithium battery dust collector |
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| CN115365191B CN115365191B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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